Academic literature on the topic 'Curvature damage index'

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Journal articles on the topic "Curvature damage index"

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Shang, Xin, Yue Xu, and Geng Feng Ren. "Research on Curvature Mode Characteristics of Damaged Simply Supported Beam." Applied Mechanics and Materials 455 (November 2013): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.455.261.

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This paper approaches the rules of curvature mode and curvature mode difference about a simply supported beam. On the basis of the theory of curvature mode, through numerical simulation analysis of simply supported beam on four conditions, the result of simply supported beam with curvature mode and curvature mode difference were obtained. The results show that for the damaged beam information with numerical simulation, the curvature mode and curvature mode difference index calculated by difference method at the unit length unevenly is with strong noise, which can even submerge the beam damage
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Xu, Y. F., and J. S. Kim. "Baseline-Free Structural Damage Identification for Beam-Like Structures Using Curvature Waveforms of Propagating Flexural Waves." Sensors 21, no. 7 (2021): 2453. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072453.

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Curvatures in mode shapes and operating deflection shapes have been extensively studied for vibration-based structural damage identification in recent decades. Curvatures of mode shapes and operating deflection shapes have proved capable of localizing and manifesting local effects of damage on mode shapes and operating deflection shapes in forms of local anomalies. The damage can be inversely identified in the neighborhoods of the anomalies that exist in the curvatures. Meanwhile, propagating flexural waves have also been extensively studied for structural damage identification and proved to b
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Jing, Hang, Ling Ling Jia, and Yi Zhao. "Structural Damage Detection Using Curvature Mode Difference Curve." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 1248–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.1248.

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Damage detection in civil engineering structures using the dynamic system parameters has become an important area of research. The sensitivity of damage indicator is of great value to structural damage identification. The curvature mode is an excellent parameter in damage detection of structures, while in case that certain curvature mode curve can’t show existence of damage. In this paper, numerical studies are conducted to demonstrate the deficiency of curvature mode to damage detection. Then a new damage indicator called “curvature mode changing rate” (CMCR) is introduced which is processed
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Xiang, Chang-Sheng, Ling-Yun Li, Yu Zhou, and Zi Yuan. "Damage Identification Method of Beam Structure Based on Modal Curvature Utility Information Entropy." Advances in Civil Engineering 2020 (September 19, 2020): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8892686.

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Generally, the damage of the structure will lead to the discontinuity of the local mode shape, which can be well reflected by the modal curvature of the structure, and the local information entropy of the beam structure will also change with the discontinuity of the mode. In this paper, based on the information entropy theory and combining the advantages of modal curvature index in damage identification of beam structure, the modal curvature utility information entropy index is proposed. The modal curvature curves of nondestructive structures were obtained by fitting the modal curvature curves
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Ge, Ji Ping. "Damage Quantitative Investigation of Beam Structure Based on Changing Ratio of Modal Curvature." Advanced Materials Research 255-260 (May 2011): 654–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.255-260.654.

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The changing ratio of modal curvature is proposed for damage recognition, and its ability of damage localization and damage quantitative has been studied in this paper. For testing the effect of damage recognition, two research parameters, the different section rigidity and the scope of damages, are included. And changing rules of the index with structure rigidity, constraints, and structure supporting system have been studied at the same time. The numerical analysis results indicated: The relation of linear increase exists between the changing ratio of modal curvature and the extent of damage
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Kim, Byeong Hwa. "Online Monitoring of Flexural Damage Index of a Cable-Stayed Bridge." Shock and Vibration 2019 (November 23, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7607214.

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This work introduces a recent application of the online nondestructive damage assessment system into a cable-stayed bridge. A set of ambient modal parameters are automatically extracted every 20 minutes using real-time signal data collected from a total of 26 accelerometers attached on the deck plate of the bridge. Then, a set of modal flexibilities are reconstructed by the combination of the extracted modal parameters with the approximated modal mass of the girder. Next, the curvature of the modal flexibility is approximated by a central difference formula. Finally, the set of flexural damage
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Xiang, Yi Qiang, Li Si Liu, and Yu Liang He. "Damage Identification of Multi-Box Steel-Concrete Composite Bridges Based on Modal Curvature Difference Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 226-228 (November 2012): 1689–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.226-228.1689.

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Based on the data from dynamic analysis of a 40m-span multi-box steel-concrete composite bridge and the difference value of its modal curvature before and after the structural damage, this paper detects the damage locations in steel-concrete composite bridge by modal curvature difference method (MCDM). Here we adopt the updated finite element model in last work as analytical model, taking concrete density and elastic modulus as updating parameters and modal frequency+MAC as reference data. The results indicate that the modal curvature difference method can well locate the damages in steel-conc
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Zhu, Hua Wei, Hong Mou Wang, and Wei Peng. "Study on Box Girder Damage Identification of Cable-Stayed Bridges." Applied Mechanics and Materials 101-102 (September 2011): 1156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.101-102.1156.

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A comparative study of the girder damage identification of Jintang Cable-stayed Bridge in Zhoushan Island-Land Project using the deflection index, the cable tension index, the beam bottom bending stress index, the modal curvature index and the modal flexibility matrix is introduced. By means of finite element method, a series of damage cases associated with the box girder are analyzed. The result shows that, for different damage types, the best effect of the girder damage identification is the modal curvature index, followed by the cable tension index, the beam bottom bending stress index is n
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Wang, Pengbo, and Qinghe Shi. "Damage Identification in Structures Based on Energy Curvature Difference of Wavelet Packet Transform." Shock and Vibration 2018 (May 28, 2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4830391.

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Damage identification is of tremendous significance in engineering structures. One key issue in damage identification is to determine an index that is sensitive to the structural damage. Current damage identification indices are generally focused on dynamic characteristics such as the natural frequencies, modal shapes, frequency responses, or their mathematical combinations. In this study, based on the wavelet packet transform, we propose a novel index, the energy curvature difference (ECD) index, to identify the damage in structures. The ECD index is the summation of component energy curvatur
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Nayyar, Ayisha, Ummul Baneen, Syed Abbas Zilqurnain Naqvi, and Muhammad Ahsan. "Detection and localization of multiple small damages in beam." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 13, no. 1 (2021): 168781402098732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814020987329.

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Localizing small damages often requires sensors be mounted in the proximity of damage to obtain high Signal-to-Noise Ratio in system frequency response to input excitation. The proximity requirement limits the applicability of existing schemes for low-severity damage detection as an estimate of damage location may not be known a priori. In this work it is shown that spatial locality is not a fundamental impediment; multiple small damages can still be detected with high accuracy provided that the frequency range beyond the first five natural frequencies is utilized in the Frequency response fun
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Curvature damage index"

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Deshmukh, Prutha. "Damage Detection Of a Cantilever Beam Using Digital Image Correlation." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1623169831665585.

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Juliani, Tiago Marrara. "Detecção de danos em pontes em escala reduzida pela identificação modal estocástica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18134/tde-18122014-091614/.

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As pontes de concreto armado são obras de arte de extrema importância para a infraestrutura de transportes do Brasil. Portanto sua inspeção e manutenção são atividades estratégicas. A inspeção visual, ensaios destrutivos e não destrutivos fornecem informações sobre a sua integridade estrutural e auxiliam na tomada de decisões relativas à necessidade de reparos e reforços. Entre os ensaios não destrutivos, avalia-se neste trabalho a aplicação da identificação modal estocástica na detecção de danos em pontes. A técnica baseia-se na medição das vibrações ambientais da estrutura, aquelas que ocorr
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Book chapters on the topic "Curvature damage index"

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Akinci, Halil, Mustafa Zeybek, and Sedat Dogan. "Evaluation of Landslide Susceptibility of Şavşat District of Artvin Province (Turkey) Using Machine Learning Techniques." In Landslides [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99864.

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The aim of this study is to produce landslide susceptibility maps of Şavşat district of Artvin Province using machine learning (ML) models and to compare the predictive performances of the models used. Tree-based ensemble learning models, including random forest (RF), gradient boosting machines (GBM), and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), were used in the study. A landslide inventory map consisting of 85 landslide polygons was used in the study. The inventory map comprises 32,777 landslide pixels at 30 m resolution. Randomly selected 70% of the landslide pixels were used for training the models and the remaining 30% were used for the validation of the models. In susceptibility analysis, altitude, aspect, curvature, distance to drainage network, distance to faults, distance to roads, land cover, lithology, slope, slope length, and topographic wetness index parameters were used. The validation of the models was conducted using success and prediction rate curves. The validation results showed that the success rates for the GBM, RF, and XGBoost models were 91.6%, 98.4%, and 98.6%, respectively, whereas the prediction rate were 91.4%, 97.9%, and 98.1%, respectively. Therefore, it was concluded that landslide susceptibility map produced with XGBoost model can help decision makers in reducing landslide-associated damages in the study area.
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Conference papers on the topic "Curvature damage index"

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Chen, Da-Ming, Y. F. Xu, and W. D. Zhu. "A Round Robin Study: Detection of Damage in a Composite Plate With a Real-Time Moving Sensor Measurement Technique." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-86160.

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A worldwide round robin study is sponsored by the Society of Experimental Mechanics to detect damage in a composite plate with a scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (SLDV). The aim of this round robin study is to explore the potential of a SLDV for detection of damage in composite plates. In this work, a curvature-based damage detection method with use of a continuously SLDV (CSLDV) is proposed. A CSLDV can be regarded as a real-time moving sensor, since the laser spot from the CSLDV continuously moves on a structure surface and measures velocity response. An operating deflection shape (ODS) of
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Chen, Da-Ming, Y. F. Xu, and W. D. Zhu. "Damage Identification Using a Continuously Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer System." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-67293.

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A continuously scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (CSLDV) system is capable of rapidly obtaining spatially dense operating deflection shapes (ODSs) by continuously sweeping a laser spot from the system over a structure surface. This paper presents a new damage identification methodology for beams that uses their ODSs under sinusoidal excitation obtained by a CSLDV system, where baseline information of associated undamaged beams is not needed. A curvature damage index (CDI) is proposed to identify damage near a region with high values of the CDI at an excitation frequency. The CDI uses the diffe
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Chen, Da-Ming, Y. F. Xu, and W. D. Zhu. "Non-Model-Based Multiple Damage Identification of Beams Under Spatially Dense Vibration Measurement." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-72430.

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An effective non-model-based multiple damage identification method for beams by using a continuously scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (CSLDV) system is presented. Velocity response of a beam along a scan line under sinusoidal excitation is measured by the CSLDV system and a spatially dense operating deflection shape (ODS) of the beam along the scan line is obtained by the demodulation method from velocity response. The ODS of an associated undamaged beam is obtained by using a polynomial with a proper order to fit the ODS from the demodulation method. The curvature of an ODS (CODS) is used to
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Lau, Dennis, and S. W. Ricky Lee. "Correlation Between the Strain on the Printed Circuit Board and the Stress in Chips for the Failure Prediction of Passive Components." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-82084.

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Due to the demand for miniaturization of microelectronic devices, the density of packaging has become higher and higher. Also, the sizes of components have become smaller and smaller. In addition to advanced active components such as chip scale packages (CSPs) and flip chips (FCs), mini sized passive components such as chip capacitors and resistors are also important elements for high density packaging. It is quite common to see dozens up to hundreds of passive components on printed circuit boards (PCBs). Both active and passive components contribute to the function (and also malfunction) of e
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