Academic literature on the topic 'Custodial torture'

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Journal articles on the topic "Custodial torture"

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Mahnoor Baig, Zuntiqam Ul Hassan, and Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad Khan. "Legal Reforms for Prevention of Custodial Torture in Pakistan." Research Journal of Psychology 3, no. 1 (2025): 461–78. https://doi.org/10.59075/rjs.v3i1.84.

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Custodial torture is an evil which is world-wide phenomenon. The custodial torture is also under limelight of basic fundamental rights envisages in constitution. Torture is used to extract evidence from the accused persons which is violation of basic rights like right to life, dignity. Custodial torture might be in police custody or in judicial custody. This research is to identify that how systematic torture carried out by law enforcements agencies under the shadow of investigation and what kind of legal reforms are necessary to prevent custodial torture and humiliating behaviors for the accu
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Malik, Nikhil. "Constitutional Provisions Regarding Custodial Torture in India." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, no. 5 (2024): 7879–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0524.1323.

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Gupta, Ankita. "Detention and Torture: Analysis of DK Basu's Impact on West Bengal." Journal of Social Science and Humanities 6, no. 12 (2024): 31–33. https://doi.org/10.53469/jssh.2024.6(12).08.

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This article reviews the landmark case of D. K. Basu vs. State of West Bengal and the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court of India to curb custodial torture. The author examines the constitutional safeguards and statutory provisions related to custodial deaths, analyze relevant precedents, and evaluate the impact of the judgment on India’s legal system. The article suggests ways to address the persisting issue of custodial torture and emphasizes the need for continuous efforts and updates to protect human rights effectively.
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Dewan, Alif Ovi, and Reza Tanvir. "Police Custody Deaths In Bangladesh: An Analysis Of Legal Liability." Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research IV, no. III (2022): 1266–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6652495.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> &nbsp; Custodial death is the most ominous indicator in our country&#39;s capture, detention, and remand. It has now become all the rage across the country. Deaths in police custody usually generate a great deal of public attention and are frequently coupled with causality disputes. Accused individuals frequently come into encounter with the criminal justice system, with those suffering from mental illnesses over-represented in police custody. As a result, identifying vulnerability is critical in order to guarantee that proper precautions may be put in place. <em>This
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Vohra, Vijay Kumar, Deep Rattan Mittal, Harish Kumar S. Agarwal, Dildar Singh, and Shamsher Malik. "Custodial Torture: A Two Years Prospective Study." Medico-Legal Update 19, no. 2 (2019): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-1283.2019.00193.2.

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Patowary, A. J. "Autopsy in Cases of Custodial Torture: Indian Perspective." Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine 39, no. 2 (2017): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-0848.2017.00038.0.

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Satnam, Singh Deol, and Ahmad Ganai Rayees. "Custodial Violence in Kashmir by the Indian Security Forces: A Spontaneous Consequence or a Deliberate Counter-Insurgency Policy?" International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences` 13, no. 2 (2019): 370–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2657636.

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<em>Kashmir</em><em> has been facing insurgency since more than twenty years. There has been an alarming rise into the cases of custodial violence since the deployment of counter-insurgency security forces in the region. The present study is an attempt to answer the research question that whether custodial violence in </em><em>Kashmir</em><em> is an unavoidable consequence of the counter-insurgency operations by the security forces or is it a deliberately selected method of the counter-insurgency policy of the state? The study, through empirical observations, concludes that the magnitude, natu
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Banawala, Harshilkumar dineshbhai, and Dr. Jitendra Bhanushali. "Custodial Deaths and The Role of Indian Judiciary: A Critical study." Royal International Global Journal of Advance and Applied Research 2, no. 2 (2025): 5–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15533806.

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<em>Custodial deaths continue to be a significant concern in India, raising critical questions about human rights violations, accountability, and the effectiveness of the judicial system in addressing such issues. This paper provides a critical analysis of custodial deaths and the role of the Indian judiciary in preventing and addressing them. Custodial deaths refer to the deaths of individuals while in the custody of law enforcement agencies, often resulting from torture, abuse, or neglect. The paper examines the legal framework governing custodial deaths, focusing on constitutional provision
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Hai, Mingming. "ACTION OF CHINESE COURTS WITH THE ANTI-TORTURE LEGAL OBLIGATION UNDER THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE: A SOCIO-LEGAL NARRATIVE CRITIQUE ANALYSIS OF APPLICATION OF LAW AND LEGAL REASONING." Journal of Law and Sustainable Development 12, no. 2 (2024): e3239. http://dx.doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i2.3239.

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Background: The most of critique is based mainly on the previous literature, namely, that Chinese dynamic institutional structures’ silence may have exacerbated the miscarriage of justice and obtain illegal evidence in criminal proceedings in China. However, the fact that torture to extract confessions and maltreatment of prisoner’s cases involve judicial decision-making by Chinese hierarchical courts has been disregarded. Objective: Taking China's outward telling and internal judicial reforms as starting positions, the article focuses on address the knowledge gap that torture to extract confe
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DeVos, Christian, Rayan N. Kaakati, Joshua Martins-Caulfield, and Michele Heisler. "Torture beyond carceral settings against individuals from marginalized communities: the important role for clinical documentation." Torture Journal 33, no. 2 (2023): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/torture.v33i2.135272.

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This Perspective piece builds on recent scholarship that has begun to explore extra-carceral governmental actions that constitute torture or ill treatment of socially and economically marginalized populations. We advocate for a more contextual approach to the understanding of what constitutes torture or ill treatment, and, consequently, a more expansive interpretation of states’ obligations to prohibit and prevent it under international law. Following this more contextual approach, we describe several case examples of abuse directed at various marginalized communities that might constitute tor
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Custodial torture"

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Tiwari, Ganesh. "Legal regime against custodial torture in India." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1400.

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Books on the topic "Custodial torture"

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Forman Christian College (Lahore, Pakistan). Centre for Public Policy and Governance, ed. Policing, custodial torture and human rights: Designing a policy framework for Pakistan. Centre for Public Policy and Governance, 2013.

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Aston, Joshua N. Torture Behind Bars. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190120986.001.0001.

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Although considered an ancient concept, torture is still practised globally, and with more meticulousness and sophistication than ever before. Custodial violence refers to a form of torture that is experienced physically, psychologically, or emotionally in the custody of a lawful authority. The international legal regime on torture is an area of convergence between international human rights law and humanitarian law, both of which condemn torture in any form. Torture Behind Bars analyses the context of torture and ill-treatment of prisoners and crimes committed by the members of the police for
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Das, Chaity. Another Front, Another War. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199474721.003.0003.

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This chapter marks the gendered division of memoirs and testimonies that have been attempted in this book. This is based on the assumption that women and men experienced the war differently and found themselves in different situations and roles. When they become the author of their own stories, the gendered nature of war itself becomes clear. While memoirs are written by middle class women, testimonials are more diverse. This chapter also studies in detail the work done on victims of wartime rape (birangonas), custodial torture, and sexual violence in Bangladesh. Worls of authors such as Jahan
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Lapidge, Michael. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811367.003.0001.

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Introduction: The forty passiones translated in this volume represent a genre of Christian-Latin literature that has seldom attracted attention and is poorly understood; yet in sum they constitute a remarkable body of literature composed during the period between 425 and 675, and provide valuable evidence of the sentiments and beliefs of ordinary Christians of that time — their aversion to pagan practices, their admiration for virginity, their firm commitment to orthodoxy — as well as evidence for the machinery of Roman legal procedure. Since the passiones appear to have been composed by the c
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Book chapters on the topic "Custodial torture"

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Biswas, Gautam. "Torture and Custodial Deaths." In Review of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10737_33.

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Biswas, Gautam. "Torture and Custodial Deaths." In Review of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (Including Clinical and Pathological Aspects). Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12589_34.

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Aston, Joshua N. "Response of India towards Torture and Custodial Violence." In Torture Behind Bars. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190120986.003.0005.

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The chapter deals with the legal framework in India against torture and custodial violence and the response and role of the Indian police force in such crimes. It also gives statistical data on violence taking place in the country at the hands of the police and armed forces. It provides a summary of the report of the United Nations Special Rapporteur on arbitrary and extra-judicial executions. The chapter also discusses the right to protection against torture and the views and verdicts of the Supreme Court of India, and highlights the role of statutory bodies and commissions such as the Law Co
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Aston, Joshua N. "Policing in India and the Status of Human Rights." In Torture Behind Bars. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190120986.003.0002.

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This chapter deals with the policing system in India, the police acts and various other related acts enforced in the country, and the status of human rights of the accused or the person in detention. There have been frequent incidents of violation of human rights and complaints against the use of torture, third-degree methods, illegal detention, custodial deaths, assaults, and fake encounters, which have been reported by the media. There are numerous instances of reported custodial crimes and terrible cases of the use of third-degree methods, harassment, and misuse of power, position, and auth
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Biswas, Gautam. "Chapter-33 Torture and Custodial Deaths." In Review of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12255_33.

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Kumar, Adarsh, Thejaswi HT, and PC Sarmah. "Human Rights, Custodial Torture and Deaths." In Modern Textbook of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12350_30.

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Biswas, Gautam. "Chapter-33 Torture and Custodial Deaths." In Review of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11721_33.

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Roland, Schmidt. "Aut Dedere aut Judicare." In The United Nations Convention Against Torture and its Optional Protocol. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198846178.003.0009.

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This chapter discusses Article 7 of the Convention against Torture, covering the chronology of draft texts, analysis of Working Group discussions, and issues of interpretation. Articles 6 and 7 establish increased obligations for State parties in whose territory a suspected torturer is present (the so-called forum States). They shall ensure the presence of such persons by effective custodial or non-custodial measures in accordance with Article 6, carry out preliminary inquiries into the facts, and notify other State parties of the custody and the findings of their investigations in order to fa
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Aston, Joshua N. "International Legal Framework in Prohibition of Torture and Custodial Violence." In Torture Behind Bars. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190120986.003.0001.

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The focus of this chapter is on the various international legal frameworks and regional instruments, which include all major international conventions and regional organizations that work towards preventing any kind of torture and violations of the human rights of individuals, including people in detention. The chapter looks at the provisions of these international legal frameworks in preventing torture of those under detention or accused of any offence and upholding their rights as per law. It provides a detailed overview of various conventions that have been enforced to prevent torture and e
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Patowary, Amar. "Autopsy in Cases of Torture and Custodial Deaths." In Recent Advances in Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (Volume 2). Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/14137_20.

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Conference papers on the topic "Custodial torture"

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Pagano, Joshua Enrico. "The Lerici effect." In FORTMED2025 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. edUPV. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2025.2025.20405.

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From its inception as a fortress and place of torture to becoming a world known symbol of hospitality, the San Giorgio Castle of Lerici represents a landmark in the landscape we now call the Gulf of Poets - of La Spezia, in the Italian region of Liguria. Its monumental and consciously asymmetrical forms have generated authenticity and picturesque beauty, making it an icon on the world stage. As depicted in paintings and drawings of the past centuries, artists and admirers of the manor continue to depict the Castle deeply in both subjective and collective imagination. Some write about it, some
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