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Journal articles on the topic 'Customary harvesting'

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1

Helviani, H., and H. Husnaeni. "The Role of Customary Leaders on the Decision Making Process in the Ethics of Land Clearing and Harvesting Process in Rice Farmers in Puday Village, Wonggeduku Barat Sub-District, Konawe District." Agrotech Journal 3, no. 2 (2018): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/atj.v3i2.817.

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Customary leaders have dominant roles and influences, these facts are shown in the land clearing process (monahundau) and the harvesting process (meolu) of paddy rice crop. These processes begin with the opening ceremony or in the form of a small ritual carried out by customary leader numbering one person called Puusaraormandaranosara. The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of customary leaders in decision-making in the ethics of land clearing and harvesting processes in paddy rice farmers. Analysis of the data used in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis, where the data
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Iskar, Iskar, Th M. Silaya, and Inka Teslatu. "Potret Hutan Adat di Desa Ewiri Kecamatan Leksula, Kabupaten Buru Selatan." MAKILA 15, no. 1 (2021): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/makila.v15i1.3267.

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The indigenous people of Ewiri Village are part of the ulayat (petuanan) Massarette in South Buru, which has local wisdom in Sasi (sihit), Enhamat, Tane Mehet, indigenous forests, Karamat/ Pamali, and Dusun. Indigenous peoples in Ewiri Village still have the structure and form of indigenous peoples, indigenous institutions, customary institutions, customary jurisdictions, customary law sanctions, and a very high dependence on indigenous forests. This study examines the management of customary forests in Ewiri Village, Leksula District, South Buru Regency. The research method used is descriptiv
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Fleming, Ann E., Lisa Petheram, and Natasha Stacey. "Australian indigenous women’s seafood harvesting practices and prospects for integrating aquaculture." Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy 9, no. 2 (2015): 156–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jec-08-2014-0013.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore Australian Indigenous women’s customary use of marine resources and views on aquaculture as a development opportunity. The value participants placed on economic, social and cultural outcomes were explored, as were benefit sharing, governance and business considerations. Design/methodology/approach – Using a form of action research, workshops were conducted with a focus group of Indigenous women and interviews with men and women living on a remote island off northern Australia. Multimedia materials and a game were used to elicit a deeper underst
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Mardhiah, Nellis, Zikri Muhammad, and Jumadil Saputra. "Unlocking the Dynamics of Keujreun Blang Customary Institution in Aceh Province, Indonesia." Journal of Madani Society 3, no. 3 (2024): 116–31. https://doi.org/10.56225/jmsc.v3i3.378.

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The Keujreun Blang customary institution aims to oversee rice field management following local wisdom, considering Aceh's farming communities' social and cultural values. Given its importance, it is crucial to recognize and understand the institution's position and role within the broader societal context. This study employs an ethnographic descriptive approach, drawing upon previous research, to comprehensively analyze the subject matter. The findings revealed that the Blang customary institution serves as a traditional entity responsible for managing rice cultivation practices. It is led by
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Lanzas, Gisela. "From water abundance to water scarcity: the case of the Chontalpa, Mexico." Journal of Political Ecology 27, no. 1 (2020): 263–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23214.

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This article uses original ethnographic data to show how a development program known as Plan Chontalpa failed to extend potable water provision to rural people in Chontalpa, in Tabasco, Mexico. Despite arguably short-term benefits, this large state-led, large-scale hydrodevelopment program created overly large infrastructures and imposed a hierarchical water management regime on previously open-access water resources, negatively impacting the communities it purported to serve. This article demonstrates how, in lieu of the vulnerabilities created by the Plan, residents have resiliently devised
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Rewi, Sarah, and Daniel Hikuroa. "He Karanga Maha. Investigating Relational Resource Management in Aotearoa, New Zealand." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 8 (2023): 5556. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085556.

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Reciprocity amongst Māori peoples and the natural world is the foundation of the Māori worldview and natural resource management. Autonomy over resource management and the associated practices is an essential component of Māori wellbeing. This paper investigates the cultural, spiritual, historical, and ecological dimensions of mutton-bird harvesting, to gain a better understanding of the relational approach of Māori natural resource management. Resource management in Aotearoa New Zealand currently lacks the relational approach seen in Māori customary harvests. Therefore, the objective of this
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Ligtermoet, Emma. "Maintaining customary harvesting of freshwater resources: sustainable Indigenous livelihoods in the floodplains of northern Australia." Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 26, no. 4 (2016): 649–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-016-9429-y.

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Wilson, George R., Melanie J. Edwards, and Jennifer K. Smits. "Support for Indigenous wildlife management in Australia to enable sustainable use." Wildlife Research 37, no. 3 (2010): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr09130.

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Wildlife managers could play a greater role in ensuring that Indigenous wildlife harvesting is sustainable and helping to address community health and employment challenges facing Indigenous Australians in remote and rural areas. Wildlife managers need to listen more to what Indigenous people say they want from their country and for their people, such as increased game to supplement their diet and security for totemic species, to maintain culture. In pre-colonial Australia, adherence to customary law maintained wildlife species Indigenous Australians wanted. Today the long-term sustainability
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McNaughton, Alastair J., and David Ryan. "Adjacency Branches Used To Optimize Forest Harvesting Subject to Area Restrictions on Clearfell." Forest Science 54, no. 4 (2008): 442–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/54.4.442.

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Abstract Consider a forest containing units of various sizes for which a maximum clearfell area has been specified along with an associated green-up time period. For such an application it is customary to use adjacency constraints to produce a harvesting plan. These constraints control the availability for harvest of specific units relative to the harvesting of certain adjacent units. However, such constraints are difficult to formulate and often precipitate major difficulties in the implementation of the solution algorithm. A new concept, a nuclear set, is introduced. This concept allows the
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Close, Paul G., Rebecca J. Dobbs, David J. Tunbridge, et al. "Customary and recreational fishing pressure: large-bodied fish assemblages in a tropical, intermittent Australian river." Marine and Freshwater Research 65, no. 5 (2014): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf13042.

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Permanent waterholes in intermittent rivers of northern Australia support a diverse piscifauna and are popular areas for customary and recreational fishing. The present preliminary study explored the perception that fishing reduces the abundance of targeted, large-bodied species that become restricted to disconnected waterholes during the distinct dry season. River sites in the Fitzroy River catchment, Western Australia, could be clearly classified as experiencing either high or low fishing pressure by using metrics of human ‘accessibility’. The abundance of Hephaestus jenkinsi and Lates calca
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Aminudin, Aminudin, and M. Iqbal Irham. "Tradisi Bongkar Lubuk Larangan Di Muara Sipongi : Perspektif Hukum Islam." Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 6, no. 3 (2024): 1240–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2019.

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This research explains the activity of unloading lubuk ban, namely a tradition of harvesting fish in the Batang Girls River which was previously prohibited for a year by customary rules. This tradition has been going on for decades in the Mandailing Natal community. This research is qualitative and was carried out by collecting, analyzing, and providing a comprehensive interpretation so as to produce perfect data about the tradition of dismantling the lubuk ban. The results of this research conclude that the tradition of dismantling the lubuk ban in Simpang Mandepo Village, Muara Sipongi Distr
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Hastuti, Puji, and Afdil Hafidh. "Mata Tahun: Bridging indigenous knowledge and policy for ecosystem sustainability in the Mului Community, East Kalimantan amidst climate change." BIO Web of Conferences 175 (2025): 05008. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202517505008.

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The traditional celestial calendar, known as Mata Tahun, is an indigenous knowledge system utilized by the forest-based Mului community in East Kalimantan. This system functions not only as a guide for agricultural timing but also as a mechanism for sustaining ecosystem balance and reinforcing cultural resilience. By observing star movements and weather patterns, the Mului community harmonizes their activities with natural cycles, preserving knowledge passed down through generations. However, climate change disrupts these celestial patterns, making it increasingly difficult to determine planti
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KWAN, DONNA, HELENE MARSH, and STEVEN DELEAN. "Factors influencing the sustainability of customary dugong hunting by a remote indigenous community." Environmental Conservation 33, no. 2 (2006): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892906002992.

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The sustainability of indigenous customary hunting and fishing in remote areas can be influenced by human factors operating at global as well as regional and local scales because of the hybrid nature and sectoral interactions of the local economic environment. The internationally significant population of dugongs (Dugong dugon or seacow) in Torres Strait between Australia and Papua New Guinea supports an important indigenous fishery. The economic, socio-cultural and environmental factors that influenced hunting activity in 1998 and 1999 by the members of the community of Mabuiag Island were in
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Christophel, Dominik, Simon Spengler, Björn Schmidt, Jörg Ewald, and Jörg Prietzel. "Customary selective harvesting has considerably decreased organic carbon and nitrogen stocks in forest soils of the Bavarian Limestone Alps." Forest Ecology and Management 305 (October 2013): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2013.05.054.

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R. Ebinson, A. Guhan Shanmugam, S.C. Mouneshwaran, P. Abinathan, and V.S. Suresh Kumar. "Energy-Efficient Task Offloading Based on Differential Evolution in Edge Computing System with Energy Harvesting." South Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology 13, no. 1 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/sajet.2023.13.1.

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In Cloud frameworks, Virtual Machines (VMs) are booked to has as per their moment asset utilization (for example to has with most accessible Slam) disregarding their generally and long haul use. Likewise, as a rule, the booking and arrangement processes are computational costly and influence execution of conveyed VMs. In this work, a Cloud VM booking calculation that considers previously running VM asset use over the long haul by breaking down past VM usage levels to plan VMs by improving execution by utilizing KNN with NB strategy. The Cloud the executives processes, as VM arrangement, influe
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Bayliss, Peter, and Emma Ligtermoet. "Seasonal habitats, decadal trends in abundance and cultural values of magpie geese (Anseranus semipalmata) on coastal floodplains in the Kakadu Region, northern Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 7 (2018): 1079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf16118.

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The magpie goose is an iconic tropical species highly valued as a conservation asset and by Aboriginal people as a cultural resource. Most of the global population occurs in the Kakadu Region of northern Australia, which is at high risk from the combined impacts of invasive species and future sea-level rise. Future management responses require an increased understanding of their spatial and temporal dynamics and customary value. Historical aerial-survey data of geese and their nests in the Kakadu Region (1981–2006, 25 years) were used to characterise seasonal use of floodplains. Habitat ‘hotsp
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Lalihun, Ishaka, Clementina O. M. Rumlus, and Afdhal Afdhal. "Sasi Pala as a Form of Social Ecology: A Sociological Analysis of Resource Conservation and Community Resilience." Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan 5, no. 01 (2025): 98–112. https://doi.org/10.47709/educendikia.v5i01.5683.

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This study aims to analyze sasi pala as a form of social ecology that contributes to preserving natural resources while strengthening community resilience. Sasi pala, a customary practice in Maluku, regulates nutmeg harvesting to ensure sustainability, maintain ecological balance, and reinforce social cohesion within the community. This research employs in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis using a qualitative approach. The study focuses on the Negeri Seith community, with data analyzed through environmental sociology and community resilience. Findings reveal that
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Mangunjaya, Fachruddin Majeri, Bahagia Bahagia, Gugah Praharawati, Yarni Yarni, Aadrean Aadrean, and Ritno Kurniawan. "Transformation of local knowledge of Lubuk Larangan toward fishing tourism." Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS 8, no. 2 (2022): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/hsjpi.v8i2.44030.

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This research aims to investigate the transformation of local knowledge of Lubuk Larangan toward tourism. The research method uses an ethnographic qualitative approach. This method is implemented because this research has a connection to customary societies. To gather data was used as an in-depth interview. Samples are selected through the purposive technique. The result is probed meticulously through the triangulation technique and triangulation sources. The result shows that customary community conferences locally impact the conservation of nature and fish in Lubuk Larangan. Deliberations de
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Irfani, Fahmi, Bahagia Bahagia, Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya, and Rimun Wibowo. "CHARACTER EDUCATION CARES ENVIRONMENT BASED ON LOCAL KNOWLEDGE IN URUG SOCIETIES BOGOR WEST JAVA." Tunas Geografi 9, no. 2 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/tgeo.v9i2.21194.

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The objective of this research is to find out about character education cares environment based on local knowledge. The studies method used is ethnographic with qualitative approach. This method is implemented because the research is related to the social, traditional ceremony, customary societies, and social as well as cultural phenomena. The data are gathered through in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. The selection of respondent as samples uses purposive sampling technique. The result is probed meticulously through technique triangulation. The result shows that Urug societie
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Juraid, Wahyuni, and Ika Listiqowati. "Agricultural Land Management Based On Local Arisival Of The Kaili Da’a Tribe In Dombu Village." International Journal of Science, Technology & Management 2, no. 5 (2021): 1525–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v2i5.325.

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This study aims to describe the local wisdom of the Kaili da’a Tribe in managing agricultural land in Dombu Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is descriptive qualitative, the research subjects in this study are the people of the Kaili da’a Tribe in Dombu village with the key informant of the Kaili da’a tribal chief, the types and sources of data are primary data and secondary data with data collection methods through observation and interviews. Qualitative descriptive data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the cultivation of agri
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Nurlatifa, Nurlatifa. "KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT ADAT SAMBORI SEBAGAI PENGUAT IDENTITAS NASIONAL." Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Keberagaman 9, no. 2 (2022): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/juridiksiam.v9i2.378.

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The Sambori Indigenous People are a community known for their local wisdom. This study aims to find out the local wisdom of the Sambori Indigenous People and how to continue to preserve the local wisdom of the Sambori Indigenous People as a reinforcement of national identity. This research uses a literature study method with data analysis techniques using this analysis technique. The conclusion of this study is that the Sambori Indigenous People have several local pearls of wisdom, namely the Pamali Manggodo Tradition, Uma Lengge Sambori, Rimpu, Rawa Mbojo, Nggana ra Nggoa Traditional Ceremony
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Kebebew, Zerihun. "Coffee Management Intensification Has Changed the Tradition of Coffee Forest Use in Southwest Ethiopia." International Journal of Forestry Research 2023 (June 5, 2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2788917.

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The coffee production system has changed the notion of a forest common resources pool in southwest Ethiopia. It is weakening the customary right on forest through time. The objective of the study was to explore forest resources use in relation to coffee management intensity in southwest Ethiopia. The effect of coffee management intensification was narrated based on the nature of accessing forest resources, local control system, level of forest dependency, and nontimber forest products usage through time. Qualitative data were collected through an interview and walk-in-the-woods. It is worth me
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Nggaruaka, Tobias, Beatus Tambaip, Izak Habel Wayangkau, Ekfindar Diliana, and Antonius Nggewaka. "The farming system in Marind Kimaam: A local wisdom to foster food sustainability." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1471, no. 1 (2025): 012035. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1471/1/012035.

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Abstract This study aims to provide an overview of the agricultural system in the life of the Kimaam people, particularly in planting gembili (taro-like-plant). This present study was an ethnography; interviews and documentation were the technique of collecting the data. Community leaders provided descriptions of their cultural knowledge, which served as the main data source. The study’s findings demonstrate that the Kimaam community possessed the agricultural knowledge such as the system and the process of planting the plant, treating the plant, and harvesting the plant. Additionally, the stu
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Wula, Zainur. "Sociological Study of Tu Tau Are Wati Eko Boti in Nggua Rituals in the Iretangi Aedari Traditional Fellowship Community of Ende Regency." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 5, no. 7 (2022): 233–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i7.376.

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This paper is entitled Tu Tau Are Sociology Study of Wati Eko Boti in the Nggua Ritual in the Iretangi Aedari Indigenous Fellowship Community, Ende Regency. This type of research is qualitative, data collection is done through in-depth interviews and observation. Interviews were conducted by means of snow-ball informants, the researcher as the key instrument by being actively involved in the observation process. data analysis was done descriptively. The results of the study indicate that sociologically the Iretangi Aedari traditional institution has an important role in maintaining and preserv
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COHEN, PHILIPPA JANE, and DIRK JOHAN STEENBERGEN. "Social dimensions of local fisheries co-management in the Coral Triangle." Environmental Conservation 42, no. 3 (2015): 278–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892914000423.

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SUMMARYThe challenge to manage coastal resources within Asia-Pacific's Coral Triangle has gained global attention. Co-management is promoted as a key strategy to address this challenge. Contemporary community-based co-management often leads to ‘hybridization’ between local (customary) practices, and science-based management and conservation. However, the form of this hybrid has rarely been critically analysed. This paper presents examples of co-management practices in eastern Indonesia and Solomon Islands, focusing in particular on area closures. In contrast to the temporary closures used befo
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Ahmad, Risdawati, Rina Mardiana, and Ekawati Sri Wahyuni. "Frankincense Versus Eucalyptus: A Struggle for Forest Resources Access in Pandumaan-Sipituhuta, North Sumatra." Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan 12, no. 3 (2025): 264–82. https://doi.org/10.22500/12202459651.

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This study investigates the contested access to forest resources between Indigenous communities and corporate actors in Pandumaan-Sipituhuta, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra. The Indonesian government has designated the area as production forest and granted forest management rights to a private company for eucalyptus plantation development. However, this area is also traditionally managed by the Pandumaan-Sipituhuta Indigenous Peoples, who rely on it for harvesting frankincense resin (haminjon). The overlap in-land claim has triggered a protracted struggle over access, wherein the st
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Price, Stephanie. "Implementing Solomon Islands’ Protected Areas Act: opportunities and challenges for World Heritage conservation." Asia Pacific Journal of Environmental Law 21, no. 2 (2018): 147–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/apjel.2018.02.04.

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The inscription of East Rennell in Solomon Islands on the World Heritage List was a landmark in the implementation of the World Heritage Convention. However, the site is now on the List of World Heritage in Danger, threatened by resource development, invasive species, climate change and the over-harvesting of certain animals. This article examines the scope for the Protected Areas Act of 2010 to be used to safeguard the site, and the challenges that may be encountered if the Act is implemented there. It explains how the Act provides direct protection against some (but not all) of the threats t
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Agung, Antonius Setyawan Sugeng Nur, Monika Widyastuti Surtikanti, and Wedhowerti Wedhowerti. "Ecofeminism and Cultural-Value System in Traditional Paddy Farming: A Folklore from West Borneo." Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature 24, no. 1 (2024): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/celt.v24i1.11723.

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Ne’ Balungkur represents the inherited living value of traditional paddy farming lived by Dayak Kanayatn. Concerning the ecofeminism ideology, this study aims to reveal the existence of women and nature in traditional paddy farming in Ne’ Balungkur folklore in relation to the cultural-value system. Enriching the ecofeminism perspective in this study, the community prominent figure of the Dayak Kanayatn community was interviewed to give triangular validity to the data interpretation. Exhibiting comprehensive ecofeminism analysis to show the representation of woman empowerment through Dayak Kana
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Syafnil, Syafnil, Maskota Delfi, and Yevita Nurti. "Based on Environmental Local Knowledge the Community rejects Government Project in Solok Sumatra, Indonesia." Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial 10, no. 1 (2023): 86–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31571/sosial.v10i1.4167.

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To fulfill on the national energy policy, various countries have initiate the construction of non-fossil fuel geothermal power plants. In Indonesia, it is carried out by one of thone planned at mount Talang in West Sumatera. The government believes this plan will provide equitable benefit for the community. Nevertheless the current program has brought resistance from the community as considers to have a negatif impact on their future livinghood. It appears to give priority to the government’s national perspective of the project, without talking in consideration the long standing local exper
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Himanshu, Rai Goyal Savita. "Crop Yield Prediction Using Adam Optimizer and Machine Learning." Scandinavian Journal of Information Systems 34, no. 1 (2023): 138–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7885144.

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The data in its form generated from variable sensors incredibly impacts the structure of the functional structure utilizing Machine Learning (ML) calculations. Many of its components are utilized to work on all areas of the rice harvesting process in horticulture, which change customary rice cultivating tests into another period of smart rice horticulture or accuracy in rice farming. Here played out a study of the most recent examination on keen information handling innovation applied in farming, especially in crop yield forecast. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rule based unbiased calculati
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Mangalik, Esmar Sidang, and Ratna Susandarini. "Ethnobotany and Sustainable Use of Medicinal Plants in Toraja: Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Conservation." International Journal of Environmental Sciences 11, no. 7s (2025): 40–62. https://doi.org/10.64252/8hmne830.

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The Toraja people have long utilized various species of medicinal plants as part of their local wisdom for maintaining health, with this knowledge being passed down through generations. The effectiveness of these plants in treating various diseases is believed to be linked to their pharmacological potential, supported by bioactive compounds. This study aims to identify the phytochemical contents of medicinal plant species used by the Toraja people, explore the relationship between active compounds and their therapeutic properties in traditional medicine, and discuss the importance of conservat
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Tumadi, Nurul Hidayah, Liana Masruroh, Iffatul Umniati Ismail, et al. "Contextualizing Islamic Legal Perspectives on Fruit Theft in Perenggan (Borderlands): A Case Study in Kuala Tungkal, Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan 12, no. 2 (2025): 29. https://doi.org/10.29300/mzn.v12i2.8381.

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The phenomenon of fruit-taking in perenggan—border areas between private land and public space—represents a recurring socio-legal issue in Kuala Tungkal, Indonesia. This study aims to examine Islamic legal perspectives on the practice of picking overhanging fruit beyond property boundaries, by integrating normative analysis with empirical data rooted in local custom (‘urf). Employing a mixed-method case study design, the research involved 597 respondents through structured surveys and in-depth interviews with religious leaders, local authorities, and affected residents. The findings reveal tha
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Fabbio, Gianfranco, Paolo Cantiani, Fabrizio Ferretti, et al. "Sustainable Land Management, Adaptive Silviculture, and New Forest Challenges: Evidence from a Latitudinal Gradient in Italy." Sustainability 10, no. 7 (2018): 2520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10072520.

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Aimed at reducing structural homogeneity and symmetrical competition in even-aged forest stands and enhancing stand structure diversity, the present study contributes to the design and implementation of adaptive silvicultural practices with two objectives: (1) preserving high wood production rates under changing environmental conditions and (2) ensuring key ecological services including carbon sequestration and forest health and vitality over extended stand life-spans. Based on a quantitative analysis of selected stand structure indicators, the experimental design was aimed at comparing custom
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Ahmad Dany Kuslima, Efni Anita, and Rohana Rohana. "ANALISIS SISTEM BAGI HASIL ANTARA SHAHIBUL MAAL DAN MUDHARIB PADA PETANI PENGGARAPAN PADI DI DESA SENAUNG KEC JALUKO KAB MUARO JAMBI." Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 1, no. 4 (2023): 54–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.59031/jkpim.v1i4.229.

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The purpose of this study was to find out the profit sharing system carried out by rice field owners with rice cultivators in Senaung Village, Jaluko District, Muaro Jambi Regency and to find out the rights and obligations carried out by Shahibul Maal and Mudharib to rice cultivating farmers in Senaung Village, Jaluko District, Muaro Jambi Regency. As well as to find out the constraints faced by Shahibul Maal and Mudharib on rice cultivating farmers in Senaung Village, Jaluko District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The analytical approach used in this research is qualitative-descriptive. The results sh
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Hyun, Su-Seong. "A Study of the causes of ‘badangssaum’ through Recordsand Oral History." Society for Jeju Studies 63 (February 28, 2025): 67–94. https://doi.org/10.47520/jjs.2025.63.67.

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This article deals with the records and memories of badangssaum between Jongdal Village and Siheung Village, neighboring villages in eastern Jeju Island. The badangssaum is a fight between haenyeo including local residents over the boundaries of seafood harvesting and village fishing grounds. Why did the badangssaum occur in these two villages. We would like to find clues to analysis and understanding of the concept of village fishing grounds and fishing grounds conflicts in Jeju using several criteria for analyzing them. After examining various existing public records, oral statements were re
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Lamaris, John, and Nathan Whitmore. "Forest connectivity is important for sustaining Admiralty cuscus (Spilocuscus kraemeri) in traditional terrestrial no-take areas on Manus Island, Papua New Guinea." Pacific Conservation Biology 24, no. 1 (2018): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc17030.

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Tambu is a well respected concept in Melanesian societies and represents a periodic cultural restriction on harvesting for the purpose of fulfilling customary obligations and restocking resources. As a result it has been suggested as the basis for conservation and sustainability in Melanesia. One species subject to tambu management is the Admiralty cuscus (Spilocuscus kraemeri), an arboreal marsupial endemic to Manus Island, Papua New Guinea, where it is a major source of terrestrial protein for forest-dwelling villagers. We investigated the denning home range and movement patterns of 10 cuscu
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I. A. Ahmed, Abdalla, Ibrahim M. Eldoma, Elsadig ElMahdi A. H. Elaagip, and Fujiang Hou. "Effects of Indigenous Cultivation Practices on Soil Conservation in the Hilly Semiarid Areas of Western Sudan." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061554.

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In dry regions, it is customary for farmers to use soil water conservation and/or water harvesting techniques. These practices have now become applicable to agriculturalists combating the adverse effects of drought on food production. In the semiarid areas of Zalingei in western Sudan, we quantified the soil erosion using traditional conservation measures, and conducted experiments in two consecutive rainy seasons (2013 and 2014). A split-split plot design was used to quantify the respective influences of each variable on reducing soil erosion: A) three gentle gradients (Slope1 (0.98%), Slope2
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Payra, Pijush. "Fishing Crafts and Gears Operated in Junput Mangrove, Purba Medinipur for Sustaining the Livelihood of Local Fishermen." Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences 12, no. 1 (2024): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.9054.

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Fishing practices are an old-age activity that has been carried out since time immemorial. Different primitive, low-cost, non-mechanized and motorized crafts and gears operated in different parts of the country. In our state of West Bengal, vast ranges of crafts and gears have been used to catch fish in different water bodies. Fishermen of our state evolved various fishing devices that enhance fish production and uplift local and national economies. Though emphasizing the above view, the present study was aimed to document different customary and mechanized fishing crafts and gears used in Jun
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Rapa, Seni, Anas Nikoyan, and Hartina Batoa. "KEARIFAN LOKAL PETANI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA JATI BALI KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat 4, no. 4 (2024): 433–66. https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm.v4i4.45.

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This research aims to determine the form and process of local wisdom in paddy rice farming activities in Jati Bali Village, Ranomeeto Barat Sub-district, South Konawe Regency.The research design is qualitative, and the determination of informants was done by Snowball sampling technique. The study's key informants numbered 16 individuals, comprising four indigenous people, two village officials, one P3A chairperson, and nine rice farmers. Data collection methods included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation using an interview guide. The research focuses on the form of local wisdo
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Micheni, Ndii Kiraithe. "Pre-colonial to post-colonial Kenyan medicinal biodiversity governance and sustainable utilization." Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 24, no. 4 (2024): 125–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14608231.

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In Kenya, there have been at least three main phases of biodiversity governance, utilization, and access, namely the pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial phases. This research focuses on medicinal biodiversity governance during these distinct epochs. Using desk-top research, information on policies on medicinal biodiversity use across the country, from pre-colonial to post-colonial, was gathered. Questionnaires were used to collect quantitative data from 69 key informants. A variety of methodologies including historical narrative, thematic, and content analysis were used to analyze the de
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Sari, Ayu Aulia, Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya, and Aadrean Aadrean -. "Ecological aspects and conservation practices based on local wisdom of lubuk larangan in Jambi." Symposium on Biology Education (Symbion) 3 (January 7, 2024): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/symbion.11710.

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Lubuk larangan is a form of local wisdom in which there is a tradition that has been owned for generations and is still developed and well maintained by the surrounding community in an effort to manage river water conservation areas. This study aims to identify vegetation and local wisdom-based conservation practices carried out at five stations, namely the Laman Panjang Hamlet area (1), Buat Hamlet (2), Lubuk Beringin Hamlet (3), Senamat Ulu Hamlet (4) and Sei telang Hamlet (5). Vegetation analysis uses the quadrant method with pole and tree level vegetation types and analysis of local wisdom
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Mandari, Desti Zarli, and Akhwan Binawan. "KEARIFAN LOKAL KEPUNGAN SIALANG MASYARAKAT DESA RANTAU BARU KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN." JURNAL SENPLING MULTIDISIPLIN INDONESIA 3, no. 1 (2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.52364/jsmi.v3i1.14.

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Kepungan Sialang is a forest area containing one or more sialang tree species. The existence of sialang trees and forest bees A. dorsata is closely related to the condition of forest cover and the type of flowering plants found around the beehive. This study aims to explain the meaning and characteristics of sialang trees and the types of sialang trees which are one of the local wisdom of the Rantau Baru Village community. This research was conducted in September 2021 in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency. The methods used in this research are field observations
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Jakaria, Ribangun Bamban, and Wiwik Sulistiyowati. "Analysis of the decision on the fresh milkfish purchase by using Analytic Hierarchy Process method (AHP)." MATEC Web of Conferences 197 (2018): 14009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819714009.

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The milkfish buying decision of the customers in traditional markets has a variety of purposes; it is based on the interests of each customer. However, the selection made generally has the same reason, that is on the basis on the quality of the milkfish. Different harvesting process leads to different quality of the fish catch, therefore the milkfish purchasing becomes an interesting phenomenon to be conducted as a research. This study aims to find out the reason of the customers in making decision to buy milkfish by examining the alternative choice of three harvesting ways such as the process
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Beno, Yohanes Cristalino, M. Sofwan Anwari, and M. Dirhamsyah. "ETNOZOOLOGI UNTUK RITUAL ADAT MASYARAKAT DAYAK KANAYATN DIDESA SAHAM KECAMATAN SENGAH TEMILA KABUPATEN LANDAK." JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI 10, no. 2 (2022): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v10i2.44880.

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Customs in general are a person’s behavior in deeds, words and associations. Customs in cultural ceremonies are a tangible form of gratitude, rice yields, marriage, peace and other traditional ceremonial activities that exist in life. The traditional agricultural ceremony (Adat Bahuma) carried out by Dayak Kanayatn Community in Saham Village is a process of initial farming activities to rice harvesting activities. Ka ‘Awa Ka’Idup traditional ceremony is a custom to regulate the process of human life order (Talino). The customary ceremonies of Dayak Kanayatn community always use animals. The pu
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Nongko, Sonya Ruth, Jane Sulinda Tambas, and Elsje Pauline Manginsela. "KEARIFAN LOKAL BERTANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN TARATARA KECAMATAN TOMOHON BARAT KOTA TOMOHON (LOCAL WISDOM OF RICE FARMING IN TARATARA KELURAHAN TOMOHON BARAT KOTA TOMOHON)." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 17, no. 1 (2021): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.17.1.2021.32252.

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This study aims to identify and describe the local wisdom of lowland rice farming in Taratara Village. This research has been going on for 3 (three) months starting from February to April 2020, in Taratara Village, West Tomohon District, Tomohon City. This research was conducted in a survey using primary data obtained through in-depth interviews using a list of questions as a prepared guide, also through documentation and secondary data obtained from the village office. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis which is described / expressed in words. Then the
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ZHAPAYEV, RK, GT KUNPIYAEVA, MG MUSTAFAEV, et al. "DIFFERENT TILLAGE REGIMES' EFFECT ON SOIL-WATER PHYSICAL AND AGROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES UNDER THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF SOUTH EAST KAZAKHSTAN." SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics 55, no. 5 (2023): 1831–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.34.

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For improvement and rational use of rainfed lands, a study on the influence of different tillage methods proceeded on the soil-water physical relationship and soil agrochemical properties in Southeast Kazakhstan. In the arable soil layer (0–30 cm), the soil density during the studied crop’s life from sowing to harvesting, enhanced to a medium compacted state with the traditional method of tillage (1.28–1.29 g/cm3), slightly higher with the minimum tillage (1.30–1.31 g/cm3), and the highest with zero tillage (1.32–1.33 g/cm3). Tillage with better crumbling, dissolution, and superior ingestion o
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Dudin, Alexander, Moon Ho Lee, and Sergey Dudin. "Optimization of the service strategy in a queueing system with energy harvesting and customers’ impatience." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 26, no. 2 (2016): 367–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amcs-2016-0026.

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Abstract A single-server queueing system with an infinite buffer is considered. The service of a customer is possible only in the presence of at least one unit of energy, and during the service the number of available units decreases by one. New units of energy arrive in the system at random instants of time if the finite buffer for maintenance of energy is not full. Customers are impatient and leave the system without service after a random amount of waiting time. Such a queueing system describes, e.g., the operation of a sensor node which harvests energy necessary for information transmissio
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Holoubek, Josef, Martina Lindnerová, and Jitka Janová. "Supply Chain Planning for a Timber Harvesting Plus Sale Tender." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 63, no. 1 (2015): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563010217.

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Since 2010, the Czech State Forest Enterprise has been inviting timber-harvesting tenders while insisting on the forestry company purchasing the timber from the felled trees as well. To win, a tender must offer the greatest difference between the price of the timber purchased and the cost of the operations. Thus, the forest companies are now facing new problem: apart from minimizing the logging costs they are searching for a cross-cutting and mill-distribution strategy that maximizes the selling price of the harvested timber. The optimization model devised by the present paper provides support
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Kolbenko, Ekaterina, and Alexandr Pugachev. "Implementation of information system for woodworking enterprise." System Analysis in Science and Education, no. 2 (2020) (June 30, 2020): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37005/2071-9612-2020-2-27-39.

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This article discusses the woodworking industry that sells timber and lumber. The analysis of the subject area was carried out, the problems of the company associated with the constant search for customers were identified; transfer of information, documents, reports on paper; lack of a single database for accounting documentation. In this regard, it was decided to select an information system that allows solving the identified problems. After a review of information systems, an information system was selected and implemented for the enterprise, which accelerates the process of paperwork for th
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Ramirez-Asis, Edwin, Astha Bhanot, Vishal Jagota, et al. "Smart Logistic System for Enhancing the Farmer-Customer Corridor in Smart Agriculture Sector Using Artificial Intelligence." Journal of Food Quality 2022 (June 23, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7486974.

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In an agriculture sector, the quality of several raw crops depends upon the time factor. After harvesting, it is necessary to bring the crops either to cold storage or directly to customer though wholesale dealers. Keeping crops in cold storage decrease the nutrition value and also increase the overall cost of the crop leading to price hike. So, it will be best if the crops are put in the market as soon as possible. This can only be possible if the logistic system is updated and can handle the real-time requirement of agriculture product transport. This study investigates and highlights the po
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