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Journal articles on the topic 'Customs'

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1

Rio, Herma Rio Candara S., Adi Santoso, and Dwi Warni Wahyu. "Business Performance in Automotive Vehicle Customs Business in Indonesia." Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business 4, no. 2 (2023): 67–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v4i2.5634.

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Purpose: This study aims to determine Business Performance in Automotive Vehicle Customs Business in Indonesia. This study uses the RBV basis in analyzing phenomena and research findings. The population of this study is the owners of customs workshops throughout Indonesia.
 Method:The number of samples is determined using the Isaac table equation to obtain a total sample of 300 respondents. Data collection uses questionnaires that are distributed offline and online. Data measurement uses answers Strongly Agree, Agree, Disagree, Strongly Disagree, with a rating scale of 1 to 4. Data proces
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2

Grinko, S. D. "Implementing of customs for regulation of family and legal relations." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 65 (October 25, 2021): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.65.18.

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The paper is dedicated to issues on influence of legal customs on the regulation of family law relations. There is stressed, that the customs are one of the significant tools of Family Law. Actually, a custom as a source of Family Law plays a subsidiary role in relation to Family Legislation. In Ukraine, significance of a legal custom as a source of law is due to the peculiarities of legal life and legal awareness of Ukrainian society that are determined by combination of some sides of spiritual culture. Historical essay on customs regulation of engagement demonstrates expanded implementing of
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3

LUZHANSKA, N., I. LEBID, IE LEBID, and M. ROI. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF COOPERATION BETWEEN FREIGHT FORWARDING ENTERPRISES AND CUSTOMS-LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS." Transport systems and transportation technologies, no. 28 (September 26, 2024): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/tstt2024/312070.

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The purpose of the paper is to plan the activities of freight forwarding enterprises when organizing cooperation with customs-logistics infrastructure objects to meet customer needs. The efficiency indicators of cargo customs complexes, customs warehouses, and temporary storage warehouses were analyzed. The process of selecting customs-logistics infrastructure objects with varying levels of organizational, technical, and technological support was investigated. The proposed development will enable specialists of freight forwarding enterprises to form recommendations for cooperation with customs
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4

Goli Nia, Abdulhamid, and Mehdi Naeimi. "Investigating the relationship between relationship marketing with customer responsiveness regarding the role of mediator of customs customers' trust in Golestan province." Journal of Management and Accounting Studies 5, no. 03 (2019): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jmas.vol5iss03pp40-44.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the relationship between marketing and customer responsiveness with respect to the role of mediator of customs customers' trust in Golestan province.Methodology:The research method used was descriptive correlational survey. The statistical population of this study included all customs customers in Golestan province was unlimited. The sample size was 384 according to Krejcy and Morgan tables. The method of this research was stratified random. The research data were collected using library and field method and the tool used wa
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5

Shah, Rajiv. "INDIRECT ENRICHMENT IN THE SUPREME COURT." Cambridge Law Journal 76, no. 3 (2017): 490–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197317000757.

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A customer purchases services from a supplier to which VAT at the applicable rate is added but VAT was not actually due. Is the customer able to recover these payments by bringing an unjust enrichment claim against the Revenue and Customs Commissioners? “Yes”, answered the Court of Appeal, on the basis that as a matter of “economic reality” the Commissioners were enriched at the expense of the customers, and that such an enrichment was unjust because VAT was not actually due. Lord Reed, giving the unanimous judgment of the Supreme Court, reversed that decision: Investment Trust Companies (In L
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6

Huseynov, Magsad. "Beynəlxalq adət: anlayışı və xüsusiyyətləri". Azerbaijan Law Journal 24, № 3 (2024): 70–78. https://doi.org/10.61638/hdck5515.

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This article is dedicated to the issues of understanding international customs as a source of law. The author analyzes international customs and identifies the features that distinguish them from other sources of law. The article examines the place of international customs among the sources of international law and explores the role of subjects of international law in the formation and development of international customs. Special attention is paid to the characteristics that must be considered when defining the concept of international custom. The author outlines the main features characteris
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7

Ayman Eleyyan Ahmed Daradkh, Ayman Eleyyan Ahmed Daradkh. "Customs and Traditions and their Role in Revealing the Purposes of Islamic law: العرف والعادة ودورهما في الكشف عن مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية". Journal of Islamic Sciences 4, № 5 (2021): 60–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.k220421.

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This research studies Customs and Traditions and their relationship with the objectives of Islamic law. It has been divided into three sections, the first: concepts and terms of the study, the second: customs and their relationship to the method of reasoning and worship in Islamic law. And the third: customs and their relationship to interests and evils. The research tried to answer the following questions: What is the role of custom in achieving the intention of the street? What is the relationship between custom and the purposes of Sharia? The researcher has concluded that there is a relatio
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8

Dzierżon, Ginter. "Odwołanie zwyczaju z przyczyn natury zewnętrznej w systemie kanonicznym (kan. 28 KPK)." Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Kanonistów Polskich 22, no. 25 (2012): 108–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32077/bskp.5954.

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In the presented article, the Author made the interpretation of the can. 28 of the Code of Canon Law of 1983, according to the issue of the revocation the custom in the canonical system. He showed that custom in force in the community, could be revoked by means of two general mechanisms, namely by the contrary custom and contrary law. What is more, the legislator predicted the possibility of two exceptions to the general rule, which are: revocation the particular customs by the universal law and privileged customs. According to a doctrine, if the particular customs are revoked, it should be a
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9

Al Hail, Muhammad. "Custom as a legislative Source and its Impact within the Framework of Islamic Law and Statutory Law." Arab German Journal of Sharia and Law Sciences 2, no. 2 (2024): 105–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.51344/agjslsv2i25.

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This research aims to shed light on customs as a legislative source in both Islamic and statutory law. Customs are considered one of the legislative sources under the provisions of Islamic Sharia and statutory law, and they have an impact on both, in addition to the authority they hold as evidence. The research examines the advantages, pillars, and effects of customs. Islamic scholars have paid significant attention to customs, setting regulations for them, and considering them a legitimate source as long as they do not contradict a definitive text or legitimate evidence. Customs have also inf
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Doornik, Emma van, and Gijs Groenewoud. "EU Customs Data Hub: Data-Driven Approach to Customs in an Ever-Growing Digitalised Custom Landscape." Global Trade and Customs Journal 19, Issue 6 (2024): 396–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2024052.

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On 17 May 2023, the European Commission presented a comprehensive and ambitious framework for the reform of the European Customs Union. This framework comprises of various legislative changes including the Modernised Union Customs Code (‘MUCC’). One of the initiatives of the MUCC is the introduction of the EU Customs Data Hub. The EU Customs Data Hub is set to transform customs processes in the European Union. It will serve as a centralised Information Technology environment that will streamline the submission of data by customs actors involved in the movement of goods into and out of the Euro
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11

Kovalev, V. H., and Ye V. Garmash. "Customs formalities, customs procedures." Public administration and customs administration, no. 4 (2020): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2310-9653-2020-4.20.

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12

Kovalev, V. H., and Ye V. Garmash. "Customs formalities, customs procedures." Public administration and customs administration, no. 4 (2020): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2310-9653-2020-4.20.

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13

Попівняк, О. І. "customs security, subjects of ensuring, customs sphere, customs interests, state customs affairs." National Technical University of Ukraine Journal. Political science. Sociology. Law, no. 1(37) (June 4, 2018): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2308-5053.2018.1(37).152864.

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14

Bedriy, M. "Law and custom: the issue of correlation and interaction." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 72 (2022): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.72.2.

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The article is devoted to the scientific problem of the relationship and interaction of law and custom, which are important regulators of social relations. The main approaches to understanding the concept of law are highlighted. Emphasis is placed on the pluralism of law understanding and the diversity of phenomena, as outlined by the term law. The identification of law with the will of the state is called into question. The concept of custom and its types are analyzed. Legal customs constitute the content of customary law as a phenomenon of social reality. The network of legally relevant cust
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15

Duxbury, Neil. "CUSTOM AS LAW IN ENGLISH LAW." Cambridge Law Journal 76, no. 2 (2017): 337–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197317000253.

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AbstractThis article considers prescription as a customary standard of legal validity which enables judges to identify certain customs as law even though the status of those customs as law cannot be ascribed to a law-making authority. Although claims as to customs having prescribed are often bound up with claims as to the quality (as opposed to the validity) of custom as law, prescribed custom is properly conceived to be a feature of the rule of recognition – a criterion by which a court can identify, and declare, a custom as already existing law as distinct from both custom without the force
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16

Grafova, Tatyana, and Astkhik Bulgadaryan. "CUSTOMS CONTROL USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES." Jurnal BPPK: Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan 16, no. 2 (2023): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.48108/jurnalbppk.v16i2.832.

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The relevance of this article is due to the high importance of customs control procedures for the development and expansion of international trade, as well as the need to improve the efficiency of customs authorities through the use of digital technologies. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the need for the development and implementation of the digital tool "Customer Declarant Map" based on artificial intelligence in the processes of customs control in order to increase its efficiency. Methods of a systematic approach were used as research methods, a comparative method to clarify t
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17

Abusubha, Abdullah, and Dojanah Bader. "The impact of e-services on customer satisfaction in public sector departments - case study: Customs Department in Jordan." International Journal of Computers and Informatics 3, no. 5 (2024): 9–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.59992/ijci.2024.v3n5p1.

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This study mainly aims to identify the impact of e-services provided by public sector departments on customer satisfaction and the level of service provided to them. Jordanian Customs was adopted as a case study in which some computerized systems are used in the procedures of dealing with customers, such as: e-Public Service System, ASYCUDA Global System Service, Customs Tariff Application Service via cellular devices, ATA admission e-service, and e-tracking service. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire was designed containing 46 paragraphs related to the variables of the study, divided into:
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18

Pratama, Kristian Aji. "The History of The Ponoragan Bridal Tradition in Ponorogo Regency in 2008 - 2019." Historia 6, no. 1 (2023): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.37791.

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This thesis examines the history of Ponoragan wedding customs in Ponorogo Regency in 2008-2019. The purpose of this study is to explain the history of the formation to the inauguration of the Ponoragan bridal custom in Ponorogo Regency and the existence of the Ponoragan bridal custom after it was nationally confirmed by the Central Leadership Council of the Indonesian Bridal Makeup Expert Association (HARPI) "MELATI" in 2017. The method used in this study is a historical method consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The approach used is cultural anthrop
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19

Mahasin Zuhair Thaher та Abedllah Ali Alsafee. "قواعــد العرف الفقهية عند بن قيم الجوزية". البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية 4, № 2 (2023): 200–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.36701/bashirah.v4i2.1071.

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This research raises the subject of fiqh rules regarding customs according to Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah with the aim of revealing the current fiqh rules regarding customs according to Ibn al-Qayyim, mentioning the implementation of these rules in fiqh matters, and determining in what fields of jurisprudence these rules can be implemented. This research uses inductive, analytical, and applied approaches. The research results show several things. First, the disclosure of the main rules regarding customs, which were considered final by Ibn al-Qayyim in his ijtihad, and in general, there are three r
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20

Faruqi, Muhammad Y. "Consideration of ‘Urf in the Judgments of the Khulafa' al Rashidun and the Early Fuqaha." American Journal of Islam and Society 9, no. 4 (1992): 482–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v9i4.2536.

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Consideration of ‘Urf by the Khulafla’ al Rashidun‘Urf (custom) and ‘adah (tradition) are very ancient and importantsomes of Islamic law. As the pre-Islamic Arabs had no written documentsor script, their social systems were regulated by custom and tradition.According to the available historical accounts, the khulafa' alrashidun retained many pre-Islamic social customs and traditions and alsoadopted and established some useful nonindigenous customs. Such borrowingwas quite acceptable in their eyes, for the Prophet himself hadacknowledged the validity of some pre-Islamic customs that were compat
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21

Gupta, Sandeep Kumar, Svitalana Ilinich, and V. Noah. "AN ASSESSMENT OF CHENNAI PORT CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OPERATIONS." ECONOMICS, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT REVIEW, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 31–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36690/2674-5208-2023-2-31-50.

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Customs clearance is a necessary procedure before goods can be imported or exported internationally. If a shipment is cleared, then the shipper will provide documentation confirming customs duties that are paid and the shipment can be processed. The purpose of the article is to study the custom clearance operations in Chennai: to study the challenges faced in the custom clearance; to study the process flow of custom clearance; to study the documents required in the custom clearance. The research design undertaken in this article of descriptive in nature, since it provides a description of the
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22

Slavković Mirić, Božica. "Folk Customs And Beliefs In Kosovo And Metohija Between The Two World Wars." Yearbook of Balkan and Baltic Studies 6 (2023): 119–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7592/ybbs6.06.

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The geographical region of Kosovo and Metohija in the period between the two world wars was characterised by traditional societies and a large number of folk customs and beliefs. In my paper, I will deal with the customs and beliefs that marked the daily life of the population in this area, based on ethnographic literature and the press from that period. Folk customs and beliefs had almost always accompanied many actions that people performed on various occasions. The custom of wearing amulets was widespread, especially among the Muslim population. There were many customs related to folk medic
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23

Holloway, Simon. "Customs." New Writing 9, no. 3 (2012): 331–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14790726.2011.645546.

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24

Volpe Martincus, Christian, Jerónimo Carballo, and Alejandro Graziano. "Customs." Journal of International Economics 96, no. 1 (2015): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2015.01.011.

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25

Atherton, Cassandra, and Paul Hetherington. "Customs." Antipodes 36, no. 1 (2022): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/apo.2022.a906047.

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Kalinowska-Wójcik, Agnieszka. "Zwyczaj jako kreator normy prawnej na przykładzie regulaminu Sejmu." Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego 77, no. 1 (2024): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/ppk.2024.01.03.

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Parliamentary custom has been present in modern parliament since its inception. The functioning of the British or German parliament shows that customs can co-create or supplement parliamentary procedure. In the Polish parliament, customs also regulate a number of proceedings. The subject of this article is the custom found in the practice of the lower house of the Polish parliament – the Sejm. Examples of customs that have been transformed into norms of the Sejm’s rules of procedure despite their long practice are indicated and discussed. However, the analysis of these examples does not give a
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RAZUMEI, MAKSYM, IRYNA KVELIASHVILI, SERHII KAZANTSEV, YEVHEN HRANYK, OLEKSANDR AKIMOV, and LIUDMYLA AKIMOVA. "DIRECTIONS AND PROSPECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CUSTOMS AFFAIRS IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS." AD ALTA: 14/01-XL. 14, no. 1 (2024): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33543/j.140140.179186.

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The article is devoted to analysis of vectors and specific features of AI solutions development in the field of customs service. Based on tracing the evolution of digital transformation in custom, conceptual model of AI integration in custom IT system is considered. Practical implications of AI systems introduction in customs, in particular within the context of international relations, are outlined, together with the examples of advanced experience.
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Mozer, Sergei, and Dinara Sekerbayeva. "To the issue of the activity of the thematic block “Electronic Customs” in the Eurasian Economic Union." Sociopolitical sciences 10, no. 1 (2020): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2020-10-1-49-59.

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Purpose. To analyze the development of the legal institute of digital (electronic) customs within the framework of the Thematic Block “electronic customs”, as well as an Expert Group on the preparation of a draft document «On the development of approaches to the formation of digital customs” in the Eurasian Economic Union. Design/methodology/approach. The research article is devoted to the formation of the institute of electronic (digital) customs. The subject of the research is the institute of digital (electronic) customs. The activities of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) for the deve
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Turlanov, D. A. "«Partnership for Modernization» as an Instrument of Developing the Legal Base of Customs Cooperation between Russia and the EU." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 1(34) (February 28, 2014): 192–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-1-34-192-197.

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Russia-EU customs cooperation legal base in force has been outdated and is hardly able to meet demands of trade-economic cooperation between Russia and EU. In particular, structure and substance of Russia-EU customs cooperation regulation do not allow to successfully respond to the challenges of bilateral trade. This is stipulated by legal changes at international level for Russia including ratification of International convention on harmonization and simplification of customs procedures of May 18, 1973, forming of Customs union, WTO accession) and following reforms of custom procedures in Rus
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30

Karavaeva, Ya N. "Custom as a Source of Legal Regulation of Property Relations in the Russian Federation." Actual Problems of Russian Law 16, no. 6 (2021): 114–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2021.127.6.114-122.

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The paper discusses the issue of the use of custom in the regulation of property relations. The author analyzes the possibility of determining the content of subjective property rights by customary legal norms, namely, such powers as the use and disposal. Attention is focused on the influence of customs on the formation of the owner’s discretion in the exercise of his subjective rights, in particular, the following questions are investigated: on what or on whom does this “discretion” depend? Is it possible that customs influence the formation of the discretion of a particular owner? Special at
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Abdul Rahman, Nurfarain, Mohd Sohaimi Esa, Saifulazry Mokhtar, Azmin Pullong, and Roryna A. B. Komon. "THE CONCEPT OF CULTURE IN THE TRADITIONAL CUSTOMS OF BRUNEI MALAYS IN SABAH." International Journal of Law, Government and Communication 8, no. 32 (2023): 189–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijlgc.832016.

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This study aims to examine the concept of culture in the customs of the Bruneian Malays in Sabah. In this study as well, the researcher will explain and give an overview of the characteristics and elements of authenticity owned by the Bruneian Malay community in Sabah. The objective of this study is to identify the importance of customs for Brunei Malays in Sabah. Next, examine the extent to which the concept of culture is closely related to customs among Bruneian Malays in Sabah. In addition, at the same time, this study has used research methods through library research, which is primary sou
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Seran, Remigius, Handrianus Nino, and Adeodata Laniria Charla Barros Mbiri. "Cultural approaches in state border governance of the Republic of Indonesia–Democratic Republic of Timor Leste in Napan village." Journal of Law Science 6, no. 3 (2024): 498–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/jls.v6i3.5385.

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Study This focuses on approach cultural in managing the governance of Indonesia's borders with Republic Democratic Timor Leste which focuses on the Napan Village point. Approach study Qualitative with method studies cultural. Dissected research results with human security and is based on several study previous, prove that exists mobilization between society to strengthen House customs and rites existing customs maintained, for the sake of strengthening institutionalization strengthening traditions exists system justice custom through track diplomacy between second public existing customs in ex
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Юлия Владимировна, Сорокина. "LEGAL CUSTOM AS A SOURCE OF LAW." NORTH CAUCASUS LEGAL VESTNIK 1, no. 1 (2022): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2022-1-1-35-44.

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This article presents a study of legal custom as a source of law. The relevance of this problem is substantiated. The question of the essence of custom, its legal nature, which consists in the peculiarities of the way of regulating social relations by custom, is clarified. The questions of the origin and formation of legal customs are investigated. In particular, theories of the origin of customs are considered: the theory of spontaneous education and the theory of individual creativity. The correlation of custom and judicial precedent, custom and law is also analyzed, the viability of custom
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Юлия Владимировна, Сорокина. "LEGAL CUSTOM AS A SOURCE OF LAW." NORTH CAUCASUS LEGAL VESTNIK 1, no. 1 (2022): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2022-1-1-35-44.

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This article presents a study of legal custom as a source of law. The relevance of this problem is substantiated. The question of the essence of custom, its legal nature, which consists in the peculiarities of the way of regulating social relations by custom, is clarified. The questions of the origin and formation of legal customs are investigated. In particular, theories of the origin of customs are considered: the theory of spontaneous education and the theory of individual creativity. The correlation of custom and judicial precedent, custom and law is also analyzed, the viability of custom
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35

LUZHANSKA, N., I. LEBID, and E. LEBID. "SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF QUALITY ASSURANCE OF CUSTOMS AND LOGISTICS SERVICE OF GOODS OF DIFFERENT NOMENCLATURE DURING INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION." Transport systems and transportation technologies, no. 24 (January 20, 2023): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/tstt2022/272051.

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Aim. The study intends to optimize customs clearance formalities for goods of various nomenclature in the territory of customs checkpoints of freight customs complexes. The proposed development will allow customs authorities to plan the staffing level of inspectors capable of ensuring the uninterrupted operation of the infrastructure facility, taking into account the utilized capacity and the cargo flow structure. Methods. The quality assessment of the customs and logistics service of goods of various nomenclature in the organization of international transportation is carried out on the basis
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36

Kuniev, Yu D., and D. S. Bielova. "The customs procedure customs warehouse: theoretical aspects." Legal position 2 (2019): 60–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2521-6473-2019-2-60-69.

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37

Morawietz, Thomas. "World Customs Organization (WCO) Customs Data Model." Global Trade and Customs Journal 2, Issue 9 (2007): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2007036.

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38

Molkova, Viktoria A. "Content of customs procedure of customs transit." Общество: политика, экономика, право, no. 6 (2021): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/pep.2021.6.13.

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39

Kuziev, Ihor, Anastasiia Umanska, and Anatolyi Kostretsov. "Peculiarities of Customs Clearance of Customs Procedures." Central Ukrainian Scientific Bulletin. Technical Sciences 1, no. 7(38) (2023): 252–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32515/2664-262x.2023.7(38).1.252-258.

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The article presents methods of customs clearance of goods in wartime. The tasks of accounting for the sale of export and import goods and settlements with foreign buyers are: control over the movement of goods; constant monitoring of the timely conclusion and fulfillment of the terms of foreign trade contracts; control over the correct customs clearance of export operations; determining the expediency of independent customs clearance of export and import of goods by the exporting enterprise. The development of foreign economic activity gives enterprises the opportunity to use the advantages o
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40

Bobrova, Anna Vladimirovna. "Unified Consulting Service of the Federal Customs Service of Russia as the basis for customer-oriented administration of customs authorities." NB: Административное право и практика администрирования, no. 4 (April 2024): 93–111. https://doi.org/10.7256/2306-9945.2024.4.69724.

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The subject of the study is customs services, namely the implementation of a client-oriented approach in the provision of consulting services by customs authorities to the participants in foreign economic relations. The object of the study is the customs authorities and the customs services they provide. The purpose of the study is to form the principles of building and structure of the Unified Consulting Service of the Federal Customs Service of Russia, which allows not only to provide high-quality customs services to participants in foreign economic relations, but also to evaluate the perfor
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Jha, Abhishek. "Custom Clearance Processing Time Analysis and Factors Affecting Clearance Time for Goods in Birgunj Custom of Nepal." Journal of Advanced Research in Civil and Environmental Engineering 07, no. 3&4 (2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2393.8307.202006.

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Trade plays a fundamental role in shaping the country’s economy and for this imported goods must be delivered to the market in the quickest possible time without unnecessary delay. This study covers the freight vehicles, which clears the custom clearance process for Kathmandu and transports the same goods to Kathmandu from Birgunj. In this study average processing time in Birgunj customs areas (Birgunj customs, Birgunj Inland Clearance Depot (ICD) and Birgunj Integrated Check-Post (ICD)) as well as factors affecting processing time in Birgunj customs area has also been explored. Custom Clearan
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Moodley, Joy W., and Sanele Gumede. "A Comparative Analysis of South African Current and Proposed Customs Legislation for Customs Brokers." Global Trade and Customs Journal 18, Issue 2 (2023): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2023005.

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Customs brokers perform an essential service in assisting global traders in dealing with the complexity of global trade as well as the numerous associated compliances. These services are impacted by customs legislation that must be adhered to for an importer or exporter to trade. This article addresses the evolving role, scope of services, compliances, risks and liabilities of clearing agents currently found in the Customs and Excise Act No 91 of 1964 (C&E Act) and those of the newly termed customs brokers as provided for in the New Customs Control Act No 31 of 2014 (CCA) and the New D
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Iancu, Laura. "Customs of the calendar in a Moldavian village (magyarfalu)*." Erdélyi Társadalom 5, no. 2 (2007): 145–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17177/77171.91.

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The author wants to give an account on the calendar customs of a Csango village in Moldova. The key motive of her analysis are customs as modes of organizing, maintaining, and functioning cultural information. She believes that the customs of Hungarian Csangos go beyond that, they show the ethnic specificity of the local culture, and these „ethnic” customs act as distinguishing features of the community. The custom system in this reading differentiates communities doubly, on a formal plain differentiates them towards the exterior, in its content this system offers internally a pattern of orien
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Devina Natasyafira and Khamilatun Nisah. "Hak Waris Transeksual Ditinjau Dari Hukum Waris Adat Masyarakat Minangkabau." Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 1 (2023): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.59581/deposisi.v2i1.2273.

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With the rapid development of globalization, there are people who have the desire to change their own gender or what is usually called transsexual. Transsexualism can happen to someone due to environmental factors and hormonal factors. This phenomenon raises problems in all legal dimensions, one of which concerns inheritance for transsexuals. In this writing, normative juridical research methods are used because this research examines library materials to find certainty about Minangkabau customs. In Indonesia itself, it still recognizes customs which are the inheritance of customs. As in Minan
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Klimek, Marcin. "THE INFORMATION SYSTEM IMPROVING PROCESS OF CUSTOMS CLEARANCE AND MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES." sj-economics scientific journal 23, no. 4 (2016): 372–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.58246/sjeconomics.v23i4.287.

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The Customs Service uses many innovative systems to improve the organization of work and customer service / entrepreneurs. One such solution for the improvement of customs and human resources management (officers) is a System Kontroli Odpraw - a tool used in customs offices. The article is a description of selected components of the system, the benefits of its implementation and a short description of the use of the system.
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Biryukov, Sergey, and Alexander Evstratov. "Types and Influence of Customs in Modern Russian Legal System." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Law 17, no. 3 (2020): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/1990-5173.2020.17(3).17-25.

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Introduction. The significance of this work is due to the widespread existence of customs as regulators
 of public life, which play an important role in determining the rules of conduct in people's relationships with
 each other, as well as the presence of conflicts between the provisions of legal acts and the established order
 reflected in customs. Purpose. The purpose is to present and describe some customs that exist in modern
 Russian realities, to illustrate them with examples, and analyze their correlation with current legislation.
 Methodology. The authors used
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Gusti Aprila Pasaribu, Luhfiah Malaya Alfa, and Riswanda Pratama Pane. "Pelestarian Nilai-Nilai Luhur dalam Tradisi Jawa di Masyarakat Desa Bukit Rejo Kab. Simalungun Sumatera Utara." Mimbar Kampus: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Agama Islam 23, no. 3 (2024): 1237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/mk.v23i3.4771.

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The mostly Muslim Javanese population of Bukit Rejo has struggled to let go of their Javanese customs and culture. Sometimes there may be tasks to be done in this custom and civilization. The people of Bukit Rejo really respect Javanese customs and culture. The idea of developing strong relationships and friendships among villagers is one of these customs and cultures. If we take a closer look at Javanese culture and traditions, especially with regard to their goals and methods of implementation, we may not be fully aware of a large number of Javanese customs. This research analyzes Javanese t
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Markus Amid. "ADAT DAYAK DAN IMAN KRISTEN DALAM PENERAPANNYA DI TENGAH MASYARAKAT." Coram Mundo: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen 4, no. 2 (2022): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/corammundo.v4i2.60.

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Adat is a way of life that has been passed down from generation to generation, sometimes considered sacred, so that when religion with rules/teachings that are considered new by the community becomes a new way of life, it becomes a problem to be considered as throwing away custom, or people who have forgotten the land, or are arrogant. , fanatic or dubbed uncivilized. From a religious perspective, Christians are divided into several interpretations. The attitude of rejection, which considers customs a sin with the assumption that everything in the world is sin (1 John 2:15-16). Meanwhile, othe
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Bilțiu, Pamfil, and Maria Bilțiu. "Paştile în folclorul maramureşean." Anuarul Muzeului Etnograif al Transilvaniei 34 (December 20, 2020): 131–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47802/amet.2020.34.07.

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"Easter in the Maramureş folklore Based on direct field investigations, our research is meant to investigate the repertoire rich in traditions, customs, beliefs and superstitions, most of which make up the pre-Christian background of this religious feast day. We dedicated the first part to the preparatory acts of this feast day, giving priority to important traditions and customs due to their age: ritual sweeping, ritual lamb sacrifice, the Holy Thursday custom “piezărit”, and then to broadly approach the eggs’ painting and decorating. Following the fusion of the repertoire of pre-Christian an
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R, Arivalagan, and Dr V. A. Anand. "Significance of Bonded Logistics Parks in China, Enabling Indian Retail Industry for Effective Logistics." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 8, no. 6 (2020): 654–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.f7223.038620.

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Multiple handling and resting of materials at different points in the flow of Supply Chain has come into the limelight in the recent time due to severe cost pressure for the reduction and savings of Logistics costs. The ease of material movement is been on a large focus in-order to achieve cost savings and to have a win-win situation for both the Suppliers and the Customers. With the effect of globalization, the foreign Suppliers are exporting goods to the consignee country by paying customs duty and in-turn the consignee on the receiving end pays import customs duty for the consumption of the
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