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Journal articles on the topic 'Cutting metals'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Korzhyk, V., Haichao Wang, V. Khaskin, Ye. Illiashenko, S. Peleshenko, and A. Aloshyn. "REVIEW OF MODERN EQUIPMENT FOR PLASMA-ARC CUTTING OF METALS." Scientific heritage, no. 100 (November 3, 2022): 73–80. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7275989.

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The paper analyzes the plasma cutting equipment market, proposes its classification, formulates the main trends and sets the main goals for further research and development for the development and progress of plasma cutting technology. It has been established that an increase in the thickness of a high-quality and cut-off burn at the existing power level of power sources will allow: to expand the scope of plasma cutting; increase the efficiency of the process; create more versatile and flexible cutting systems. Increasing the accuracy of cutting out parts, especially in the range of large thic

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2

Schulz, W., G. Simon, H. M. Urbassek, and I. Decker. "On laser fusion cutting of metals." Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 20, no. 4 (1987): 481–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/20/4/013.

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3

Li, Z. J., F. Z. Fang, Hu Gong, and X. D. Zhang. "Review of diamond-cutting ferrous metals." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 68, no. 5-8 (2013): 1717–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-4970-5.

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4

Saei, Mojib, Anirudh Udupa, Koushik Viswanathan, Tatsuya Sugihara, Rachid M’Saoubi, and Srinivasan Chandrasekar. "Controlling segmentation in cutting of metals." CIRP Annals 68, no. 1 (2019): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2019.04.073.

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5

SUSHMA, Dr I. S. PHANI. "Moterised Circular Cum Reciprocating Hacksaw Machine." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem44958.

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The reciprocating cum rotary hacksaw cutting machine is a versatile cutting machine ,where we can perform reciprocating cum rotary cuttings at a time. This machine integrates both reciprocating and rotary cutting applications across a range of metals and materials by using Beam engine mechanism. The reciprocating movement of the saw blade obtains from end of crankshaft ensures precise linear cuts, as the rotary cutting saw is directly connected to motorshaft this rotary action increases cutting speed and effectiveness, applicable for heavy-duty tasks. Its modern design allows the Machine to ac

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6

Et al., Akhmedov Akrom Burkhanovich. "Imitating Simulation of Thermomechanical Processing of Metals." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 4 (2021): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i4.462.

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Thermomechanical processing of metals by cutting is a complicated technological problem that is difficult for mathematical simulation. The various phenomena observed in this process are so closely intertwined with each other and their interaction is so complex that eleven relatively independent theories not coming yet to a holistic unity are focused on the cutter edge. These are a theory of chip formation, metal cutting mechanics, a friction theory in metalworking, thermodynamics of cutting, a theory of wear and resistance of cutting tools. A mesh-free method of Smoothed Particle Hydrody

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7

NISHIGUCHI, Takashi, and Masami MASUDA. "Precision cutting of ferreous metals with single crystal CBN cutting tools." Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering 54, no. 2 (1988): 384–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2493/jjspe.54.384.

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8

Švitra, Donatas, and Jolanta Janutėnienė. "Linear analysis of equations of process treatment metals." Lietuvos matematikos rinkinys, no. II (December 14, 1998): 470–74. https://doi.org/10.15388/lmd.1998.37961.

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Linear analysis of equations describing treatment process of metals by cutting iš presented. The analysis is based method on D-expansion method. There is choose a areas of asymptotically stability as well as areas describing harmful autooscillations arising during the treatment of metals by cutting is discussed.

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9

Caprino, G., and L. Nele. "Cutting Forces in Orthogonal Cutting of Unidirectional GFRP Composites." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 118, no. 3 (1996): 419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2806829.

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The results of orthogonal cutting tests carried out on unidirectional glass fiber reinforced plastic composites, using HSS tools, are presented and discussed. During the tests, performed on a milling machine at very low cutting speed to avoid thermal effects, the cutting speed was held constant and parallel to the fibre direction. Three parameters, namely the tool rake angle α, the tool relief angle γ, and the depth of cut t, were varied. According to the experimental results, the horizontal force per unit width, Fhu, undergoes a dramatic decrease, never verified for metals, with increasing α.

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10

Vizureanu, Petrica. "Surface Treatment of Metals." Coatings 12, no. 5 (2022): 560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12050560.

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11

Groche, P., P. Stein, D. Übelacker, F. Neumayer, and F. Steinbach. "Trockenscherschneiden von Verbundblechen*/Lubricant free shear cutting of polymer-metal composites - Important process parameters on the cutting surface geometries." wt Werkstattstechnik online 105, no. 10 (2015): 733–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2015-10-69.

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Verbundbleche, bestehend aus Metall- und Polymerschichten, haben ein hohes Anwendungspotential. Je nach Schichtaufbau liegen die Vorteile im Bereich des Korrosionsschutzes, des Leichtbaus sowie der Geräuschdämmung. Um das Potential dieser Materialien zu nutzen, müssen die Parameter konventioneller Fertigungsverfahren angepasst werden. Der Fachbeitrag beschreibt den Einfluss wichtiger Parameter auf die Schnittgüte beim Scherschneiden. &nbsp; Composite sheets, consisting of sheet metals and polymer layers, have high application potential. Depending on the used layers they can be used as corr

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12

Yeung, Ho, Koushik Viswanathan, Walter Dale Compton, and Srinivasan Chandrasekar. "Sinuous flow in metals." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 32 (2015): 9828–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1509165112.

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Annealed metals are surprisingly difficult to cut, involving high forces and an unusually thick “chip.” This anomaly has long been explained, based on ex situ observations, using a model of smooth plastic flow with uniform shear to describe material removal by chip formation. Here we show that this phenomenon is actually the result of a fundamentally different collective deformation mode—sinuous flow. Using in situ imaging, we find that chip formation occurs via large-amplitude folding, triggered by surface undulations of a characteristic size. The resulting fold patterns resemble those observ

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13

Sýkorová, Libuše, Oldřich Šuba, Vladimír Pata, and Milena Kubišová. "Structural Changes in Metals during Laser Cutting." Materials Science Forum 919 (April 2018): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.919.25.

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The presented paper deals with the problems associated with laser machining of metal materials. Specifically, it solves the question of structural changes that occur as a result of the transfer of heat to the material. Experimental machining of selected technical materials was carried out, and on the basis of the hardness measurement near the cutting point, the heat-affected zone was evaluated after passing the laser beam. To confirm the detection of the affected zone width the models of transient temperature field were arranged, to represent the distribution of temperature in the vicinity of

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14

Udupa, Anirudh, Koushik Viswanathan, Yeung Ho, and Srinivasan Chandrasekar. "The cutting of metals via plastic buckling." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 473, no. 2202 (2017): 20160863. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2016.0863.

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The cutting of metals has long been described as occurring by laminar plastic flow. Here we show that for metals with large strain-hardening capacity, laminar flow mode is unstable and cutting instead occurs by plastic buckling of a thin surface layer. High speed in situ imaging confirms that the buckling results in a small bump on the surface which then evolves into a fold of large amplitude by rotation and stretching. The repeated occurrence of buckling and folding manifests itself at the mesoscopic scale as a new flow mode with significant vortex-like components—sinuous flow. The buckling m

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15

Orishich, Anatoliy, Victor Shulyatyev, Alexander Golyshev, and Alexander Malikov. "Thermophysical problems of laser cutting of metals." MATEC Web of Conferences 115 (2017): 08004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711508004.

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16

Nur, Rusdi, Noordin Mohd Yusof, Izman Sudin, Fethma M. Nor, and Denni Kurniawan. "Determination of Energy Consumption during Turning of Hardened Stainless Steel Using Resultant Cutting Force." Metals 11, no. 4 (2021): 565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11040565.

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Downsizing energy consumption during the machining of metals is vital for sustainable manufacturing. As a prerequisite, energy consumption should be determined, through direct or indirect measurement. The manufacturing process of interest is the finish turning which has been explored to generate (near) net shapes, particularly for hardened steels. In this paper, we propose using measured cutting forces to calculate the electrical energy consumption during the finish turning process of metals where typically the depth of cut is lower than the cutting tool nose radius. In this approach, the resu

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17

Misirov, Mukhamad Kh, and Asker A. Egozhev. "Some features of soil cultivation with a cutting wedge." Izvestiya of Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov 3(37) (2022): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.55196/2411-3492-2022-3-37-130-137.

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Currently existing soil cutting models do not explain all available experimental results. When modeling the process of cutting soils, the models developed for cutting metals were taken as a basis. But the automatic transfer of the principles of cutting metals to the theory of cutting soil without sufficient grounds leads to contradictions and errors. Soil cutting has its own characteristics that do not occur when cutting metals and which must be taken into account when modeling the destruction process during cutting. When cutting brittle materials, as well as when cutting soils and soils, a nu

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18

Shi, Hongyan, Xianfeng Zhao, Ziqin Wang, Xueting Jiang, Zichuan Zou, and Xiaolong Hu. "Research of Fracture Mechanics Applied in the Cutting Process of Plastic Metals." Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University 37, no. 6 (2019): 1209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20193761209.

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Shear theory is the mainstream view to explain the cutting process. Because of the complexity of the cutting process, it is still difficult to explain and predict the physical phenomena in the cutting process accurately by shear theory. While some physical phenomena can be well explained by fracture theory. At the same time, with the development of fracture theory, fracture phenomenon in cutting process has attracted scholarsattention again. Therefore, the early development and current application of fracture theory in the study of cutting process are reviewed in detail. The research results a

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19

Li, Hong, Qionghua Jiang, and Juan He. "Utilization Status of Oil-Based Drilling Cutting Pyrolysis Residues in The Field of Building Materials." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 113 (October 8, 2024): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/kxzasz64.

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The exploitation of shale gas generates a large amount of oil-based drill cuttings, which are harmful to the environment due to their content of petroleum hydrocarbons, heavy metals, and organic pollutants. Thermal desorption technology is one of the main techniques for treating oil-based drill cuttings. This paper focuses on oil-based drilling cutting pyrolysis residues and summarizes its current research status in the construction materials field. Currently, the application of oil-based drilling cutting pyrolysis residues has achieved certain results in road fill, cement production, ceramsit

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20

Kwon, Hanjung. "Improvement of mechanical properties of hard metals for cutting tools." Ceramist 26, no. 3 (2023): 327–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31613/ceramist.2023.26.3.04.

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The cutting tools used to machine metallic ingots are produced using hard metals with excellent wear resistance. These hard metals consist of hard phases (transitional metal carbides) and tough phases (metallic phases), though microstructural variables such as grain size, mean free path, and coherency in interfaces between the phases will also affect the properties of the hard metals. Accordingly, the mechanical properties of hard metals can be improved by strengthening both phases, or by adjusting various other factors that affect the microstructure and mechanical properties of the hard metal

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21

Kohale, Utkarsh, Saurabh Adhao, Darshan Thakare, Atharv Panchawate, Sanket Dalvi, and Parag Akarte. "Design and Fabrication of Motorized Hacksaw Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 3697–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.43133.

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Abstract: As we know that in large manufacturing industries, the cutting operation is very required for raw material, for this purpose they use manually operated conventional hacksaw machine for cutting operation. In that type of machine single piece can cut at a time by using an electric motor . Also,one labour utilizes for same. This project is on the design and construction of an electric supply hacksaw machine for cutting of metal to different size and length with the help of hacksaw. The objective of this project is to save man power and time in cutting metals in order to achieve high pro

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22

Doyle, E. Derry, and S. J. Dowey. "Machining of Light Metals: Challenges for Surface Engineering." Materials Science Forum 618-619 (April 2009): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.618-619.117.

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Advances have been made in the art of metal cutting, much to the economic benefit of industrialized nations. Not withstanding this, engineers continue to seek stronger and lighter materials. New challenges emerge as we seek to understand and control the deformation of a small volume of material in the immediate vicinity of the cutting edge. In this paper we use a metallurgical approach to explore and understand the nature of high strain deformation in light metals and its influence on the chip forming process. In particular the phenomenology of material flow around the cutting edge is discusse

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23

Kaddour, Hachellaf, Ould Chikh El Bahri, and Lounis Abdallah. "Influence of metals cutting on parts machined by turning of bronze and aluminium metals." Structural Integrity and Life 25, no. 1 (2025): 121–26. https://doi.org/10.69644/ivk-2025-01-0121.

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The roughness is the set of defects and irregularities of a micrographic and/or macrographic machined surface due to the machining of mechanical parts using machining tools. It is more difficult to obtain a low roughness index which necessarily increases the manufacturing cost. The objective of this experimental study is based on the analysis of the states of surfaces on different metals such as aluminium and bronze in order to measure and control the roughness obtained. A parametric choice is made to optimise several cutting parameters, namely the cutting tool, rotation speed, feed rate of th

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24

Lapshin, Viktor, Denis Moiseev, and Veronika Khristoforova. "Minimizing tool vibrations when turning metals, as a method of energy-efficient cutting." E3S Web of Conferences 279 (2021): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127901007.

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Taking into account the interrelated vibration dynamics of cutting and the temperature in the cutting zone allows you to determine the most successful state or cutting mode in terms of energy costs. Purpose of the work: by forming a consistent model, determine the most convenient mechanism for the mode of operation of the cutting system, in which the further wear of the cutting wedge will be stabilized, the cutting force will also be stabilized, as well as the temperature in the cutting zone and the vibration of the tool. The paper examines: The process of metal processing by cutting on a lath

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25

Osmer, Jen, A. Meier, R. Gläbe, O. Riemer, and E. Brinksmeier. "Ultra Precision Machining of Non-Ferrous Metals and Nitrocarburized Tool Steel." Key Engineering Materials 447-448 (September 2010): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.447-448.46.

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This paper presents results for the machining of materials typically applied in ultra precision machining in comparison to a nitrocarburized tool steel. Analyzing and evaluating the machining results regarding surface integrity lead to recommendations for the ultra precision machining of this new mold material. The influence of feed, depth of cut and cutting speed on surface quality, resulting cutting forces and tool wear have been investigated. The results show that the decisive factor for the ultra precision machining of nitrocarburized tool steel are the significantly higher cutting forces.

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26

Bychkov, I. V., L. T. Dvornikov, and I. A. Zhukov. "KINEMATICS OF METALLURGICAL CUTTERS WITH PARALLEL BLADES." Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 62, no. 4 (2019): 308–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2019-4-308-314.

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Cutting with parallel blades cutters consists of three periods: blades ridging in metal; cutting; chipping (separation). Maximum force is required at the end of the ridging period and at the beginning of cutting. Since one of the blades is stationary, the second blade in cutting process has to go deep into the entire thickness of metal to cut the billet. For example, if thickness of metal is20 mm, then the upper blade needs to pass20 mmfor its cutting. If you make both blades moving towards each other, cutting eﬀort will be less. In this case, each blade cutting20 mmof metal will pass 10mm. In

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27

Madhavan, V., S. Chandrasekar, and T. N. Farris. "Direct Observations of the Chip-Tool Interface in the Low Speed Cutting of Pure Metals." Journal of Tribology 124, no. 3 (2002): 617–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1398546.

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An experimental study of the chip-tool interface and its evolution in the low speed cutting of metals has been carried out. Specially prepared transparent glass and sapphire tools have been used to cut commercially pure metals such as lead, aluminum and copper. The chip-tool interface has been observed in situ using optical microscopy and recorded on film and video tape. By observing the motion of inhomogeneities in the chip, and profilometry of the chip and tool surfaces, it has been established that there is intimate sliding contact between the chip and the tool at and near the cutting edge.

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28

Findik, Fehim. "Cutting tools and applications." Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences (PEN) 13, no. 1 (2025): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.21533/pen.v13.i1.164.

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Cutting tools are one of the basic elements of modern industrial production, providing high efficiency and precision in machining different materials. This article examines the basic materials such as high-speed steels, stellites, hard metals and cermets, which are frequently used in cutting tool technologies, and their applications in machining processes. High speed steels (HSS) are preferred in a wide range of applications due to their superior wear resistance and impact resistance. These steels, enhanced with alloying elements such as carbon, vanadium and molybdenum, are widely used in mach

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29

Na, S. J., Y. S. Yang, H. M. Koo, and T. K. Kim. "Effect of Shielding Gas Pressure in Laser Cutting of Sheet Metals." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 111, no. 3 (1989): 314–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3226472.

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To investigate the influence of the shielding gas pressure on the laser cut quality, a series of experiments was conducted for various cutting conditions. The cutting pressure distribution was measured on the workpiece, and also beneath the workpiece with a prepared kerf for various nozzle pressures and nozzle-to-workpiece distances. The cut specimens were inspected by various manners such as dross observation, surface roughness test, and kerf width measurement. Based on the data of pressure measurements and the results of the cut surface inspection, the influence of the considered cutting con

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30

J. R. Loureiro, Altino. "Safety Practices in Welding and Cutting of Metals." Metálica, no. mi09 (December 14, 2018): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30779/cmm_metalica_mi09_03.

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31

Schulz, W., D. Becker, J. Franke, R. Kemmerling, and G. Herziger. "Heat conduction losses in laser cutting of metals." Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 26, no. 9 (1993): 1357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/26/9/003.

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32

Lutey, Adrian H. A., Alessandro Ascari, Alessandro Fortunato, and Luca Romoli. "Long-pulse quasi-CW laser cutting of metals." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 94, no. 1-4 (2017): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-017-0913-x.

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33

SHIMA, Kenji, Noboru MORITA, and Yoshitaro YOSHIDA. "Study on Exoelectron Emission Behavior during Cutting Metals." Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering 66, no. 3 (2000): 424–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2493/jjspe.66.424.

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34

Jackson, Mark J., Grant M. Robinson, and Waqar Ahmed. "Micromachining selected metals using diamond coated cutting tools." International Journal of Nanomanufacturing 1, no. 2 (2006): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijnm.2006.012201.

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35

Stepanov, G. V., V. V. Kharchenko, V. A. Fedorchuk, A. L. Abramovich, and V. N. Mal'kov. "The behavior of metals during high-speed cutting." Strength of Materials 26, no. 6 (1994): 424–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02209412.

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36

Chandrasekharan, V., S. G. Kapoor, and R. E. DeVor. "A Mechanistic Approach to Predicting the Cutting Forces in Drilling: With Application to Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials." Journal of Engineering for Industry 117, no. 4 (1995): 559–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2803534.

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In this paper models are developed to predict the thrust and torque forces at the different regions of cutting on a drill. The mechanistic approach adopted to develop these models exploits the geometry of the process, which is independent of the workpiece material. The models are calibrated to a particular material using the well-established relationships between chip load and cutting forces, modified to take advantage of the characteristics of the drill point geometry. The models are validated independently for the cutting lips and the chisel edge for drilling both metals and fiber-reinforced

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Anakhov, S. V., Yu A. Pykin, A. V. Matushkin, and B. N. Guzanov. "Development and research of new technologies for precision plasma cutting of metals." Ferrous Metallurgy. Bulletin of Scientific , Technical and Economic Information 77, no. 7 (2021): 829–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32339/0135-5910-2021-7-829-834.

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Plasma torches of Russian origin concede to import metal-cutting plasma facilities by several parameters, in particular energy efficiency, quality of cut, degree of automation. To increase efficiency and safety of domestic electro-plasma technologies itь is necessary to perfect methods of analysis of known design solutions to provide new developments. The results of the plasma torches design widely used in metallurgical and machine-building technologies for air-plasma cutting of metals presented. It was noted that productivity, cutting quality and reliability of plasma equipment should be cho

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38

Romanenko, Victor, Mykhaylo Bloshchytsyn, Ivan Zheget, and Yuriy Yurchenko. "DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENTS OF THE PROCESS OF LASER CUTTING OF METALS." Technical Sciences and Technologies, no. 4(30) (2022): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5363-2022-4(30)-71-79.

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An analysis of the existing methods of laser cutting is given and the features of constructive and technological improvement of the process are presented. The technology of laser cutting of metals, in particular sheet metal, is constantlybeing improved and modernized. Expanding the functionality of existing equipment on the market can be done by using two or more laser heads. The laser heads move synchronously and are programmatically coordinated among themselves in six coordinates. This allows not only to increase the speed of the cutting process, but also provides the possibility of simultan

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Švitra, D., R. Grigolienė, and A. Puidokaitė. "Regulation of an ovulatory cycle." Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control 2 (December 21, 1998): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/na.1998.2.0.15294.

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In the practice of processing of metals by cutting it is necessary to overcome the vibration of the cutting tool, the processed detail and units of the machine tool. These vibrations in many cases are an obstacle to increase the productivity and quality of treatment of details on metal-cutting machine tools. Vibration at cutting of metals is a very diverse phenomenon due to both it’s nature and the form of oscillatory motion. The most general classification of vibrations at cutting is a division them into forced vibration and autovibrations. The most difficult to remove and poorly invest

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40

Švitra, Donatas, and Jolanta Janutėnienė. "Dynamics of the processes in metal machining." Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control 2 (December 21, 1998): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/na.1998.2.0.15295.

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In the practice of processing of metals by cutting it is necessary to overcome the vibration of the cutting tool, the processed detail and units of the machine tool. These vibrations in many cases are an obstacle to increase the productivity and quality of treatment of details on metal-cutting machine tools. Vibration at cutting of metals is a very diverse phenomenon due to both it’s nature and the form of oscillatory motion. The most general classification of vibrations at cutting is a division them into forced vibration and autovibrations. The most difficult to remove and poorly invest

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41

Yilbas, B. S. "Laser cutting of thick sheet metals: Effects of cutting parameters on kerf size variations." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 201, no. 1-3 (2008): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.11.265.

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42

Guerra Silva, Rafael, Uwe Teicher, Alexander Brosius, and Steffen Ihlenfeldt. "2D Finite Element Modeling of the Cutting Force in Peripheral Milling of Cellular Metals." Materials 13, no. 3 (2020): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13030555.

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The machining of cellular metals has been a challenge, as the resulting surface is extremely irregular, with torn off or smeared material, poor accuracy, and subsurface damage. Although cutting experiments have been carried out on cellular materials to study the influence of cutting parameters, current analytical and experimental techniques are not suitable for the analysis of heterogeneous materials. On the other hand, the finite element (FE) method has been proven a useful resource in the analysis of heterogeneous materials, such as cellular materials, metal foams, and composites. In this st

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43

POPLACEBEL, Marius, and Daniela Monica IORDACHE. "A brief review of milling hard metals." University of Pitesti. Scientific Bulletin - Automotive Series 32, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.26825/bup.ar.2022.005.

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The development of technology in recent years, as well as the need to obtain high precision surfaces and in the shortest possible time, has led to the search for new cutting methods. CNC machine tools show high productivity, high precision pieces can be obtained from one or two positions, and materials with high hardness can be processed. Milling is a manufacturing process that allows the processing of flat surfaces and complex surfaces. In recent years, numerous studies have been carried out regarding the milling processing of hard materials. This paper presents a short review regarding the r

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Volosova, Marina, Artur Migranov, and Maksim Rai. "Modeling of Thermophysical Phenomena When Cutting with Coated Tools." EPJ Web of Conferences 248 (2021): 04019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124804019.

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The results of computer simulation of thermophysical phenomena in the contact zone during blade cutting of metals with multi-layer composite wear-resistant coatings that ensure the adaptability of the cutting wedge to friction conditions are presented. On-site experimental studies of the cutting temperature during turning with various coatings, structural-phase analysis of the surface layer of the cutting tool to explain the mechanism of formation of secondary structures with a shielding effect – the effect of selforganization.

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Tamura, Shoichi, Atsushi Ezura, and Takashi Matsumura. "Cutting Force in Peripheral Milling of Additively Manufactured Maraging Steel." International Journal of Automation Technology 16, no. 6 (2022): 897–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2022.p0897.

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Additively manufactured parts have recently been applied to products in aerospace, automobile, and tool industries in terms of design flexibility and material consumption with mechanical strength. Because the surfaces of additively manufactured parts are coarse, milling is conducted as a post-process to achieve fine surfaces within the specified tolerance. However, the microstructures and the mechanical properties of additively manufactured metals differ from those of wrought metals. Therefore, the cutting characteristics should be understood to determine the appropriate cutting parameters. Th

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Yamaguchi, K., T. Nakamoto, T. Mizuno, and S. Daido. "The Development of Free Machining Sintered Metals Including Nonmetallic Materials." Journal of Engineering for Industry 115, no. 3 (1993): 278–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2901661.

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This paper deals with the lubricating action of nonmetallic inclusions in metal cutting. The purpose of this study is to find the most effective inclusions for metal cutting, and to develop free machining sintered metals including nonmetallic materials. The most effective additives are glass, boron nitride, and talc. By the addition of 3 percent glass to the iron, tool life could be increased 60 times.

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Anakhov, Sergey, Anatoliy Matushkin, and Alexandr Gogolev. "Optimization of the technology of cutting heavy-gage sheet metal by thermal method." Science intensive technologies in mechanical engineering 2021, no. 11 (2021): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/2223-4608-2021-11-3-11.

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The analysis of the influence of various technological solutions used in the thermal cutting of heavy-gage sheet metals to reduce the deformations of the resulting piece parts is given. It has been suggested to use a gas-oxygen cutting technology with packing sequence without localization of heat build-up. The effect of improving the efficiency and quality of production using the developed cutting technology is shown.

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Polák, Pavel, Zuzana Poláková, Ján Žitňanský, Petr Dostál, and Katarína Kollárová. "Improving the Machining Process by Analysing the Relationship Between Cutting Force and Temperature in Drilling of Engineering Steels." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 3 (2016): 855–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664030855.

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This paper describes the experiment of measuring the temperature and cutting force during the drilling of short holes without using cutting lubricants, at constant cutting speed, and at increasing shift. Measurement was performed on steel samples of grade 11 523. During drilling, temperature was monitored by a thermocouple, using the method of two foreign metals. Cutting force was measured by a strain-gauge sensor. The experiment provides a quick orientation in the given issue and points out to the optimisation of cutting conditions. Based on results, it can be stated that the range of tempera

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Gaidar, S. M., M. Yu Karelina, A. M. Kolokatov, and A. V. Pydrin. "Study of the Antiwear Properties of a Cutting Fluid during Metal Cutting." Russian Metallurgy (Metally) 2020, no. 13 (2020): 1561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036029520130108.

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Zhang, Hui Ping, X. P. Ji, Jue Wang, and Er Liang Liu. "Effect of Cutting Speed on Chip Fracture Strain in High Speed Cutting." Materials Science Forum 626-627 (August 2009): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.626-627.65.

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This paper deals with the effect of cutting speed on chip fracture strain in high speed cutting. Firstly, a chip-fracture-strain-measuring device is designed and made according to chip breaking principle. Secondly, experiments are performed by the chip-fracture-strain-measuring device. The experiment results show that chip fracture strain increases first and then diminishes as cutting speed increasing in high speed cutting while feedrate and depth of cut are constant values. Lastly, the effect of cutting speed on chip fracture strain is theoretically analysed from three main factors which affe

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