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Journal articles on the topic 'Cyclanilide. Ornamental woody plants'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 13 February 2022

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1

Holland, A. S., G. J. Keever, J. R. Kessler, and F. Dane. "Multiple Cyclanilide Applications Promote Branching of Woody Ornamentals." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 25, no. 4 (2007): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-25.4.191.

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Abstract Multiple weekly or biweekly applications of 0, 100, 200 or 300 ppm cyclanilide (CYC), a bioregulator effective in stimulating branching of apple and cherry trees and select woody ornamental shrubs, were applied foliarly to eight species or cultivars of woody landscape shrubs, five of which showed increased branching in response to treatment. Shoot number increases were concentration and species dependent, and compared to untreated controls, branching at 60 days after first treatment (DAFT) with three weekly applications of 100 to 300 ppm CYC in 2005 increased from 1400 to 1900% in ‘Br

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2

Holland, A. S., G. J. Keever, J. R. Kessler, and F. Dane. "Single Cyclanilide Applications Promote Branching of Woody Ornamentals." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 25, no. 3 (2007): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-25.3.139.

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Abstract Single applications of 0 to 200 ppm cyclanilide (CYC), an experimental bioregulator effective in stimulating lateral branching in fruit trees, were applied to the foliage of 19 species or cultivars of woody landscape shrubs over the 2004 and 2005 seasons, 12 of which exhibited increased branching in response to treatment. New shoot increases were concentration and species dependent. Compared to untreated controls at 30 days after treatment (DAT) in 2004, new shoots increased from 14 to 317% across Florida anise, ‘Elizabeth Ann’ Japanese camellia, ‘Nigra’ inkberry holly, ‘Chinsan’ azal

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3

Williamson, Z., G. J. Keever, J. R. Kessler, and J. W. Olive. "Drench Application of Cyclanilide Promotes Shoot Development in Containerized Woody Landscape Species during Nursery Production." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 27, no. 4 (2009): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-27.4.217.

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Abstract Cyclanilide (CYC), a plant growth regulator with cytokinin-like properties, was applied as a substrate drench to containerized woody ornamentals to determine its effects on plant growth. At 70 days after treatment (DAT) in 2005, drench applications of 50 to 1,000 ppm CYC had increased shoot development 7 to 74% for ‘Alabama Beauty’ sasanqua camellia (Camellia sasanqua ‘Alabama Beauty’), 63 to 205% for small anisetree (Illicium parviflorum), 21 to 74% for ‘Snow White’ Indian hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica ‘Snow White’), and 266 to 626% for ‘Sky Pencil’ holly (Ilex crenata ‘Sky Pencil’),

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4

Holland, A. S., G. J. Keever, J. R. Kessler, and F. Dane. "Interactive Effects of Pruning and Cyclanilide Application on Growth of Woody Nursery Crops." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 26, no. 2 (2008): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-26.2.115.

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Abstract A study was conducted to determine the effects of pruning on plant response to cyclanilide (CYC), a bioregulator that promotes lateral branching of fruit trees and selected woody nursery crops. In April 2004, non-pruned ‘Elizabeth Ann’ Japanese camellia (Camellia japonica L.) and small anisetree (Illicium parviflorum Michx. ex Vent.) received a single foliar application of 0, 25, 50, 100 or 200 ppm CYC, while the same species received a foliar spray of 0, 50 or 100 ppm CYC following uniform pruning. In June 2006, a single foliar application of 0, 100 or 200 ppm CYC was made to plants

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5

Banko, Thomas J., and Marcia A. Stefani. "Cyclanilide Promotes Lateral Branching in Nursery Production of Woody Landscape Species." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 25, no. 4 (2007): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-25.4.215.

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Abstract During nursery production of landscape trees and shrubs it is desirable to promote the development of well-branched plants to achieve a uniform, full appearance. Branching may be promoted with multiple prunings but this is labor-intensive and expensive. In this study, spray applications of the bioregulator, cyclanilide (CYC), were evaluated for promotion of lateral branching on several container-grown landscape species. CYC spray concentrations of 0, 54, 106, and 212 ppm resulted in a linear increase in new lateral shoots for ‘Muskogee’ crape myrtle, ‘Pinkie’ and Eleanor Taber™ Indian

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6

Richer-Leclerc, C., and J. A. Rioux. "WOODY ORNAMENTAL TRIAL NETWORK IN QUEBEC." HortScience 29, no. 4 (1994): 248e—248. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.4.248e.

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The “Reseau d' Essai de Plantes Ligneuses Ornementales du Québec” (REPLOQ) is a research project created in 1982 with a principal mandate to elaborate, develop, and coordinate with specialists on a cooperative research project to evaluate the winter hardiness of ornamental plants throughout the province of Quebec.

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7

Chen, Weidong. "Vegetative Compatibility Groups ofVerticillium dahliaefrom Ornamental Woody Plants." Phytopathology 84, no. 2 (1994): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-84-214.

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8

Beeson, R. C. "Scheduling Woody Plants for Production and Harvest." HortTechnology 1, no. 1 (1991): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.1.1.30.

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Growth characteristics and marketing of woody ornamentals prevent crop scheduling common in floriculture crops. However, many tasks in the production of woody ornamentals require coordination with the season and/or physiological state of the species. Since most woody ornamental nurseries produce many species or cultivars, a variety of tasks occur concurrently. This review highlights the major tasks required during production for most species of woody plants. The physiological and environmental factors that dictate or influence scheduling are discussed.

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9

Vostrikova, Tatiana, Vladislav Kalaev, Svetlana Medvedeva, Irina Ledeneva, and Khidmet Shikhaliev. "Quinoline Derivatives as Growth Regulators for Ornamental Plants." Southern Brazilian Journal of Chemistry 28, no. 28 (2020): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37633/sbjc.28(28)2020.10-16.

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It is investigated the effect of synthesized organic compounds of 6-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2- dihydroquinoline, its derivatives, and hydrogenated analogs. These compounds affected the height of seedlings when they were used for pre-sowing seed treatment of the following ornamental plants: annual ornamental grass – scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) and woody plant – yellow rhododendron (Rhododendron luteum). Prior to the sprouting process, the seeds of Rh. luteum and S. splendens were soaked in water solutions of compounds with concentrations of 0.01%, 0.05%, and 0.1% for 18 hours. Dihydro- an

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10

V. VOSTRIKOVA, Tatiana, Vladislav N. KALAEV, Svetlana M. MEDVEDEVA, Irina V. LEDENEVA, and Khidmet S. SHIKHALIEV. "QUINOLINE DERIVATIVES AS GROWTH REGULATORS FOR ORNAMENTAL PLANTS." SOUTHERN BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 28, no. 28 (2020): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.48141/sbjchem.v28.n28.2020.02_vostrikova_pgs_10_16.pdf.

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It is investigated the effect of synthesized organic compounds of 6-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2- dihydroquinoline, its derivatives, and hydrogenated analogs. These compounds affected the height of seedlings when they were used for pre-sowing seed treatment of the following ornamental plants: annual ornamental grass – scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) and woody plant – yellow rhododendron (Rhododendron luteum). Prior to the sprouting process, the seeds of Rh. luteum and S. splendens were soaked in water solutions of compounds with concentrations of 0.01%, 0.05%, and 0.1% for 18 hours. Dihydro- an

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11

Richer-Leclerc, C., and J. A. Rioux. "358 WOODY ORNAMENTAL TRIAL NETWORK IN QUEBEC." HortScience 29, no. 5 (1994): 482c—482. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.5.482c.

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The “Réseau d'esssais des plantes ligneuses ornementales du Québec” (REPLOQ) is a research project initiated in 1982 with the mandate to elaborate, develop and coordinate a cooperative research project to evaluate the winter hardiness of ornamental plants. Systematic evaluation trials provided information on growth potential and hardiness of woody trees and shrubs evaluated over a five year period in the principal growing regions of Québec. Zonal range covered was 2 to 5b in the Canadian system. Adequate field testing is critical for new introductions and, since 1984, more than 400 species

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12

Nurza, Imam Safir Alwan. "Analysis Management of Ornamental Plant Care on The Asri Taman and Sanggar Indah Jaya Store in Cempaka Putih Sub-District." Risenologi : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Sosial, Pendidikan, dan Bahasa 5, no. 2 (2020): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.47028/j.risenologi.2020.52.108.

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Management of ornamental plant care is regulated on how to care for ornamental plants both in the form of herbs and succulents nor woody plants such as shrubs and trees, so that it can produce quality ornamental plants. The research purpose was to find out the management of ornamental plant care on Asri Taman and Sanggar Indah Jaya stores. The plant store population found there are four shops until the samples can be taken are two shops. The sampling technique used to random sampling which takes a random sample from the population. Data collection techniques by interview and observation. Inter

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13

Cabrera, Raul I. "Nitrogen balance for two container-grown woody ornamental plants." Scientia Horticulturae 97, no. 3-4 (2003): 297–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-4238(02)00151-6.

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14

Turbina, I. N., and G. M. Kukurichkin. "Adaptation possibilities of introduced plants of various origin in conditions of botanical garden at Surgut state university." Bulletin of Nizhnevartovsk State University, no. 2 (June 20, 2020): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36906/2311-4444/20-2/08.

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The botanical garden in Surgut is the northernmost in Western Siberia and one of the northernmost botanical gardens in Russia. It is the major point for promoting new agricultural and bio-logical technologies to the Far North. Currently, the collection of ornamental plants of the Surgut botanical garden comprises about 200 species and varieties of herbaceous plants belonging to 60 genera and 32 families, and more than 110 species of woody plants. The research objective is to study the adaptation mechanisms of some ornamental plants from the collection of the botanical garden using the up-to-da

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15

Lindstrom, Jon T., James A. Robbins, Gerald L. Klingaman, Scott Starr, and Janet Carson. "The University of Arkansas Plant Evaluation Program." HortTechnology 11, no. 3 (2001): 362–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.11.3.362.

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The University of Arkansas established a new, replicated, woody ornamental plant evaluation program in 1999. Three sites were used across the state and these sites encompassed the three different USDA Plant Cold Hardiness Zones found in Arkansas, Zones 6, 7 and 8. In the first year, 17 different woody ornamental plants were established in the evaluation. Information obtained from performance in this evaluation will be used in Arkansas Select, a marketing program for customers and nurserymen in the state. Nonpatented and nontrademarked plant material will be made available for propagation purpo

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16

Williamson, Z., G. J. Keever, J. R. Kessler, and J. W. Olive. "Application Interval and Concentration Affect Nursery Crop Response to Cyclanilide." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 27, no. 4 (2009): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-27.4.211.

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Abstract Cyclanilide (CYC) is a bioregulator that promotes the development of lateral shoots in ornamental and fruit tree crops, potentially reducing the need for mechanical pruning during nursery production. In 2006, three foliar applications of 200 ppm CYC applied at a 1, 2, or 3 week application interval increased shoot counts of ‘Diana’ sasanqua camellia, ‘Sky Pencil’ holly, and ‘Snow White’ Indian hawthorn when compared to pruned and unpruned controls. However, application interval had no effect on shoots counts in holly or camellia and minimal effect in Indian hawthorn. Foliar injury to

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17

Grzesik, M., and R. M. Rudnicki. "THE USE OF GROWTH REGULATORS IN NURSERY PRODUCTION OF WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANTS - I. APPLICATION OF GROWTH HABIT CONTROL OF SOME WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANTS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 167 (April 1985): 401–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1985.167.44.

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18

Schwingle, B. W., J. A. Smith, and R. A. Blanchette. "Phytophthora Species Associated with Diseased Woody Ornamentals in Minnesota Nurseries." Plant Disease 91, no. 1 (2007): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-91-0097.

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Phytophthora species are responsible for causing extensive losses of ornamental plants worldwide. Recent international and national surveys for the detection of P. ramorum have led to the finding of previously undescribed Phytophthora species. Since no previous Phytophthora surveys have been carried out in Minnesota, surveys of ornamental nurseries were performed over 4 years to isolate and identify the Phytophthora species causing diseases of woody plants in Minnesota. Species were identified by direct sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA, β-tub, and mitochondrial coxI genes.

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19

Polomski*, Robert F., Milton D. Taylor, Stephen J. Klaine, and Ted Whitwell. "Screening Ornamental Plants for Their Ability to Accumulate Nitrogen and Phosphorus." HortScience 39, no. 4 (2004): 757A—757. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.757a.

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Commercial nurseries utilize large amounts of water and nutrients during the production cycle of container-grown plants. Excess water contaminated with N and P can impact the quality of surface water and groundwater. Earlier work by the authors found that constructed wetlands are highly efficient for removing N at water temperatures above 15 °C. However, PO4 removal was highly variable with uptake coinciding with periods of active plant growth and net export occurring during all other periods. Ornamental plants that remediate nutrients, especially phosphorus, would be very useful in designing

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20

Wilcut, John W., Charles H. Gilliam, Glenn R. Wehtje, T. Vint Hicks, and Diane L. Berchielli. "Yellow Nutsedge Control in Landscape Plants." HortScience 26, no. 2 (1991): 159–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.2.159.

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Preplant-incorporated, preemergence, and postemergence herbicides were evaluated for yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.) control and for phytotoxicity to four container-grown woody plants. Preplant-incorporated or preemergence applications of chlorimuron at 0.07 kg a.i./ha or imazaquin at 1.12 kg a.i./ha provided the greatest control of yellow nutsedge. Imazaquin applied at 0.28, 0.56, 0.84, or 1.12 kg a.i./ha suppressed growth of Rhododendron × `Copperman' azalea and Lagerstroemia indica ×sfauriai `Natchez'. All other herbicides tested were safe on the four woody plants evaluated. Chlorim

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21

Grzesik, M., and R. M. Rudnicki. "THE USE OF GROWTH REGULATORS IN NURSERY PRODUCTION OF WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANTS - II. THE EFFECT OF GROWTH REGULATORS ON BRANCHING OF SOME WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANTS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 167 (April 1985): 417–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1985.167.45.

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22

Vining, Kelly J., Ryan N. Contreras, Martin Ranik, and Steven H. Strauss. "Genetic Methods for Mitigating Invasiveness of Woody Ornamental Plants: Research Needs and Opportunities." HortScience 47, no. 9 (2012): 1210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.9.1210.

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Because cultivation of exotic woody ornamental plants has led to establishment of a number of invasive species, there is considerable interest in breeding methods to reduce the propensity for spread. We review progress in conventional breeding and transgenic biotechnology approaches to producing sterile forms of ornamental woody plants. Conventional forms of inducing sterility, including induction of polyploidy, interspecific hybridization, and mutagenesis, are generally inexpensive and can be applied to a diversity of species at low to moderate cost. They have also been shown to be capable of

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23

Richer-Leclerc, C., and J. A. Rioux. "First Results of Woody Ornamental Trial Network in Québec." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 908D—908. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.908d.

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The “Réseau d'essais des plantes ligneuses ornementales du Québec” (REPLOQ) is a research project initiated in 1982 with the mandate to elaborate, develop, and coordinate a cooperative research project to evaluate the winter hardiness of ornamental plants. Systematic evaluation trials provided information on growth potential and hardiness of woody trees and shrubs evaluated over a 5-year period in the principal growing regions of Québec. Zonal range covered was 2 to 5b in the Canadian system. Adequate field testing is critical for new introductions and, since 1984, more than 400 species and

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24

Boehm, E. C., T. D. Davis, and J. O. Kuti. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF WATER ECONOMY OF CONTAINER-GROWN WOODY ORNAMENTAL SHRUBS." HortScience 28, no. 4 (1993): 274E—274. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.4.274e.

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Relative water usage of four species of container-grown woody ornamental shrubs (Buxus japonica (Japenese boxwood), Leucophyllum frutescens (Texas sage), Ligustrum japonica (ligustrum) and Pittosporum tobira wheeleri (dwarf) pittosporurm)), normally used for home landscaping in south Texas, were evaluated by comparing water consumption and frequency of watering with growth rates and horticultural quality after six months growth in containers. Growth rates were determined by the difference in plant height and leaf area from the control unwatered plants and were used to characterize the suitabil

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25

Lehrer, Jonathan M., and Mark H. Brand. "An interactive online database for the selection of woody ornamental plants." HortTechnology 13, no. 3 (2003): 562–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.13.3.0562.

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Web sites such as the University of Connecticut (UConn) Plant Database allow large volumes of information and images to be stored, published and accessed by users for the purpose of informed decision-making. Sorting information on the World Wide Web (Web) can be difficult, especially for novice users and those interested in quick results. The advent of Internet search and retrieval software fosters the creation of interactive decision support systems. The Plant Selector was designed to complement the UConn Plant Database plant encyclopedia by allowing Web site users to generate lists of woody

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26

Niu, Genhua, Denise S. Rodriguez, Raul I. Cabrera, Cynthia McKenney, and Wayne Mackay. "Determining Water Use and Crop Coefficients in Five Woody Ornamental Plants." HortScience 41, no. 4 (2006): 1009A—1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.4.1009a.

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Relatively little work has been done to determine the water requirements of ornamental plants. To meet this need, five woody ornamental species including Abelia grandiflora `Edward Goucher', Buddleia davidii `Burgundy', Ilex vomitoria `Pride of Houston', Euonymus japonica, and Nerium oleander `Hardy Pink' were investigated to determine their water use and crop coefficients. Parallel experiments were conducted by growing the shrubs both in 56-L (15 gal) drainage lysimeters and in aboveground 10-L containers. Water use per plant, crop coefficients, and overall growth parameters differed by speci

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27

Djukic, Matilda, Mihailo Grbic, Dragana Skocajic, and Danijela Djunisijevic. "Spontaneous changes a basis for new ornamental woody plant cultivars." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 93 (2006): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf0693071d.

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In nursery stock production of some ornamental woody plants the appearance of spontaneous variability was identified in the form of atypical pigmentation of leaves (albinism, variegated, red colored), leaves shape (jaggy) and dwarfs. Mutated plants with variegated leaves were observed among hybrid plane (Platanus x acerifolia (Ait.) Willd.), Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila L.), laurel cherry (Prunus laurocerasus L.) and Lawson false-cypress (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (Murr.) Parl.) Seedlings. The type of variegation and frequency were analyzed. Among plane tree and Siberian elm seedlings there were

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Thetford, Mack, Shibu Jose, and Edward H. Fletcher. "(36) Evaluating an Agroforestry Approach to Woody Cuts Production in Florida." HortScience 41, no. 4 (2006): 1026A—1026. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.4.1026a.

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The demand for special forest products used in the floral industry has a rapidly expanding market. Woody cuts come from perennial shrubs, trees, or woody vines, and are used as floral design materials for the flowering branches, foliage, fruits, or stems. Evaluation of specialty and woody cut production is needed to determine if these plants may be adapted to sustainable agroforestry production systems. An agroforestry approach to woody cuts production for longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) producers in Florida is a natural approach given the relatively open canopy of this timber species and the

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29

DOBRESCU, Elisabeta, Cristina R. MĂNESCU, Mihaela I. GEORGESCU, et al. "Restorative regeneration of woody ornamental plants in the historical gardens of Peleș Royal Castle, Romania." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 49, no. 1 (2021): 12223. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112223.

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Historical gardens’ restoration is a complex process including not only built features of the layout, but also vegetation. Climate changes, air pollution, new pests and other factors have an important impact on vegetation and make sometimes impossible to restore the garden to the original model. Therefore, vegetation restoration requires investigations, to establish the tendencies, dynamics and resilience of different species in the garden, and decisions to adopt sustainable solutions. Woody plants from Peleș Royal Castle Gardens (Sinaia, Romania) were investigated to reveal the diachronic tra

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Salaš, Petr. "Slow-release fertilizers and possibilities of their utilizing in nursery." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 52, no. 2 (2004): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200452020155.

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Reserve, slow-release fertilizers (SRF) enable to simplify the whole system of plant nutrition and fertilisation. Tabletted fertilizers of the Silvamix series represent a prospective product of Czech provenience. At our university, these fertilizers have been tested and used since the year 1991. Ornamental woody species grown in containers were investigated in two stages. Experiments with ornamental plants were established using one-year-old cuttings and seedlings of the following deciduous and evergreen woody species:Cotoneaster dammeri Skogholm,Berberis thunbergii,Potentilla fruticosa Snowfl

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Norton, Colin R., T. Herrington, D. Phillips, and M. E. Norton. "LIGHT QUALITY AND LIGHT PIPE IN THE MICROPROPAGATION OF WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANTS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 226 (June 1988): 413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1988.226.51.

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Papafotiou, M. "IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF TEMPERATE ZONE WOODY PLANTS WITH POTENTIAL ORNAMENTAL USE." Acta Horticulturae, no. 885 (December 2010): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2010.885.34.

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33

Sharma, Jyotsna, and Jim Rich. "(362) Assessment of Woody Ornamental Plants for Resistance to Three Meloidogyne Species." HortScience 40, no. 4 (2005): 1025A—1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.4.1025a.

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Plants infected with Meloidogyne spp. (root-knot nematodes) often are stunted and lose aesthetic value due to chlorosis, wilting, and leaf margin necrosis. We assessed reproduction of three root-knot nematode species, Meloidogyne arenaria, M. incognita, and M. javanica, on five plant taxa native to the southeastern U.S. The plant taxa included were: Hydrangea quercifolia `Oakleaf', Viburnum obovatum `Densa', Itea virginica `Little Henry', Illicium parviflorum, and Clethra alnifolia `Ruby Spice'. Three commonly grown non-native shrubs, Ligustrum japonicum `Texanum', Ilexcrenata `Compacta', and

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34

Haynes, C. L., O. M. Lindstrom, and M. A. Dirr. "PRUNING EFFECTS ON COLD HARDINESS OF TWO WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANT TAXA." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1142F—1142. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1142.

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The effects of timing of pruning in relation to cold hardiness of X Cupressocyparis leylandii (A. B. Jacks. and Dallim.) Dallim. and A. B. Jacks. `Haggerston Grey' and Lagerstroemia L. `Natchez' were evaluated on 6 test dates from August 1989 to March 1990. Pruning treatments decreased the cold hardiness of both taxa compared to unpruned controls on 5 test dates. Cold tolerance of `Haggerston Grey' decreased for 4 to 5 months following the August and October pruning compared to the unpruned controls. `Haggerston Grey's cold tolerance were reduced by 6C in February. October and December pruning

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35

Haynes, C. L., O. M. Lindstrom, and M. A. Dirr. "PRUNING EFFECTS ON COLD HARDINESS OF TWO WOODY ORNAMENTAL PLANT TAXA." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1142f—1142. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1142f.

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The effects of timing of pruning in relation to cold hardiness of X Cupressocyparis leylandii (A. B. Jacks. and Dallim.) Dallim. and A. B. Jacks. `Haggerston Grey' and Lagerstroemia L. `Natchez' were evaluated on 6 test dates from August 1989 to March 1990. Pruning treatments decreased the cold hardiness of both taxa compared to unpruned controls on 5 test dates. Cold tolerance of `Haggerston Grey' decreased for 4 to 5 months following the August and October pruning compared to the unpruned controls. `Haggerston Grey's cold tolerance were reduced by 6C in February. October and December pruning

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Wright, Amy N., Stuart L. Warren, and Frank A. Blazich. "227 Rate of Root Growth of Three Woody Ornamental Species." HortScience 35, no. 3 (2000): 430B—430. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.3.430b.

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Root growth is a critical factor in landscape establishment of container-grown woody ornamental species. Kalmia latifolia (mountain laurel) often does not survive transplanting from containers into the landscape. The objective of this experiment was to compare rate of root growth of mountain laurel to that of Ilex crenata `Compacta' (`Compacta' holly) and Oxydendrum arboreum (sourwood). Six-month-old tissue-cultured liners (substrate intact) of mountain laurel, 1-year-old rooted cutting liners (substrate intact) of `Compacta' holly (liner holly), 6-inch bare root seedling liners of sourwood, a

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Thetford, Mack, and James B. Berry. "Response of Five Woody Landscape Plants to Primo and Pruning." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 18, no. 3 (2000): 132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-18.3.132.

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Abstract The use of Primo (trinexapac-ethyl) was investigated as an alternative to pruning of container-grown woody ornamental species. A foliar spray of 469, 938, or 1407 ppm (0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 oz/gal) was applied to pruned plants. A nontreated control (water) and an industry control [Atrimmec (dikegulac-sodium)] were also included for comparison. Monthly mechanical pruning or no pruning treatments were imposed during the production period. Monthly pruning alone reduced the height of euonymus, forsythia, Chinese privet, waxleaf privet, and azalea. Efficacy of plant growth regulator treatments d

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Copes, W. E., G. A. Chastagner, and R. L. Hummel. "Toxicity Responses of Herbaceous and Woody Ornamental Plants to Chlorine and Hydrogen Dioxides." Plant Health Progress 4, no. 1 (2003): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2003-0311-01-rs.

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Regular and excessive rates of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) and hydrogen dioxide (H2O2) were sprayed five times at 3-day intervals on eight bedding plant and nine shrub species to determine if plant damage would result. Marketability was judged to be reduced if ≥4% surface area of leaves and/or flowers were adversely affected. Rates of 5 and 50 ppm ClO2 and 900 and 2700 ppm H2O2 did not damage most plants tested and will likely control most common pathogen propagules. Rates of 100 ppm ClO2 and 5400 ppm H2O2 did not damage most plants tested if sprayed less than four consecutive times and should con

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Babkova, A. S. "BUILDING UP THE COLLECTION HOLDINGS OF PERENNIAL ORNAMENTAL PLANTS FROM THE FAMILY ROSACEAE AT THE POLAR EXPERIMENT STATION OF VIR." VAVILOVIA 2, no. 1 (2019): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30901/2658-3860-2019-1-57-62.

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The article discusses the prospects of building up a collection of ornamental plants belonging to the rose family (Rosaceae Juss.) from local cultivated and wild plant forms in order to expand the zonal assortment of ornamentals for urban landscape gardening in Murmansk Province. Since 2017, the Polar Experiment Station of the Vavilov Institute (VIR) has been engaged in systematic research activities aimed at introduction of ornamental perennial ornamental herbs and shrubs. A promising collection stock has been formed of ornamental plants, currently totaling 198 accessions (160 species) from 4

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Gudžinskas, Zigmantas, Lukas Petrulaitis, and Egidijus Žalneravičius. "New woody alien plant species recorded in Lithuania." Botanica Lithuanica 23, no. 2 (2017): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/botlit-2017-0017.

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AbstractMany woody plant species that originate from various regions of the world have been introduced in other regions or continents and are used in ornamental gardening, silviculture, erosion control, for fruit sources or other purposes. Woody plants selected for introduction usually originate from regions with similar climate conditions; therefore, after certain time lag they start to spread outside places of cultivation, become naturalized or even invasive. In addition to 77 woody alien plant species reported in Lithuania, ten new species were recorded and analysed in this paper. Informati

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Dale, Adam, Erin Harlow, Carrie Harmon, and Chris Marble. "Galling Damage to Woody Ornamentals: Diagnosis and Potential Causes." EDIS 2021, no. 1 (2021): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1310-2021.

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Galling or witch’s broom damage on the newly expanding buds and leaves of woody ornamental plants has become increasingly common. Diagnosing this damage can be difficult because the most common causes are obscure or occur well before damage symptoms appear. This -page fact sheet written by and published by the UF/IFAS is intended to help landscape managers, nursery growers, and pest control professionals diagnose characteristic galling damage, mitigate damage that occurs, and, when possible, prevent it from occurring.

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Lawrence, B. Jez, and J. M. Zajicek. "HIGH ROOT-ZONE TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON DIURNAL WATER USE OF WOODY ORNAMENTAL." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1118a—1118. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1118a.

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Root-zone temperature fluctuations and sap flow rates were characterized for several woody ornamental plants in a controlled environment using a water bath to control temperatures. Flow rates of sap in the xylem were measured every 15 seconds and averaged over 15 minute intervals. Sap flow measurements were correlated to root-zone temperatures recorded during the same time intervals. Whole plant transpiration was measured gravimetrically. Root-zone temperatures were raised from 22°C to 45°C (slightly below lethality between 9:00 am and 12:00 noon, held at that temperature until 4:00 pm, and th

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Jeffers, Andrew H., William E. Klingeman, Charles R. Hall, Marco A. Palma, David S. Buckley, and Dean A. Kopsell. "Estimated Nursery Liner Production Costs for Woody Ornamental Plant Stock." HortTechnology 20, no. 4 (2010): 804–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.20.4.804.

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Ornamental plant growers must be able to accurately assess production costs associated with woody liner stock to gain profit potential in a highly competitive industry. Fixed and variable cost inputs may not be intuitive or readily apparent to growers and may even differ between common types of production in the trade. To help liner producers identify profit-based price points for their woody ornamental liner stock, we modeled costs associated with producing familiar species and cultivars of a representative deciduous shade tree, a broadleaf evergreen, and a needle leaf evergreen liner. Produc

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Yulin, Han, and Wan Jingli. "RESOURCE OF WILD ORNAMENTAL PLANTS IN THREE-RIVER PLAIN." HortScience 27, no. 6 (1992): 632d—632. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.632d.

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Three-river Plain, the key agriculture and animal husbandry developing region of China is located in the northeast part of Heilongjiang province. There were rich resources of wild ornamental plants in Three-river Plain. 134 species of those were investigated belonging to 54 families. 35 were woody plants and 99 herbaceous. The domestication and cultivation of several plants with high decorative value were studied and briefed as follows: (1) Vibrunnum sargenti Koehne propagates by seeds beginning to blossom in 3 years and by rhizome. The plants grown in the plain are subject to insect pests: (2

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Kashyap, Ujala, Anjali Chandel, Diksha Sharma, Sonali Bhardwaj, and Bhavya Bhargava. "Propagation of Jasminum parkeri: A Critically Endangered Wild Ornamental Woody Shrub from Western Himalaya." Agronomy 11, no. 2 (2021): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11020331.

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Jasminum parkeri Dunn is a narrowly endemic, critically endangered woody ornamental shrub confined to sub-temperate zone of Western Himalayas, and rediscovered from its type locality after a lapse of about 100 years. In the present study, a propagation technique of J. parkeri, using stem cuttings, was established for the first time through application of auxins, namely, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), at varying concentrations ranging from 1000 to 4000 ppm. The highest rooting percentage (98.33% (85.68% ± 4.32)), number of primary ro

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Weston, Paul A. "Pest Index: A New Approach to Establishing Thresholds for Pest Management in Woody Landscape Plants." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 26, no. 1 (2008): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-26.1.58.

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Abstract Pest index, a new approach to categorizing the threat posed by an organism to woody plants, is proposed to assist plant managers in establishing treatment thresholds for pests of woody plants. The need for such a tool is based on the incredible diversity of pests of woody plants and the lack of experimental data establishing such thresholds. The pest index is computed using information about the detectability, damage potential, and ease of control of various pest groups. Values of the pest index are proposed for a variety of pest groups, but can be readily adapted to other groups not

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Owings, Allen D. "Louisiana Select—Plant Promotion, Marketing, and Recommendation Efforts for the Nursery and Landscape Industry." HortScience 35, no. 4 (2000): 566A—566. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.4.566a.

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The LSU Agricultural Center and Louisiana Nursery and Landscape Association initiated an ornamental plant promtion, marketing, and recommendation program in 1996. Called `Louisiana Select', this program is intended to actively promote outstanding ornamental plants to Louisiana's gardening consumers. In addition, it provides county agents and industry professionals information on plants that should be recommended. The selection committee consists of an extension horticulturist, two county agents, a landscape contractor, a wholesale greenhouse grower, a wholesale woody ornamental producer, and t

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48

Bouden, Mondher, Jacques-Andre Rioux, and Isabelle Duchesne. "Effects of Three Organic Residues on Growth of Woody Ornamental Plants Produced in Containers." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 799E—799. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.799e.

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Three ornamental species (Spiraea japonica `Little Princess', Physocarpus opulifolius `Nanus', and Prunus × cistena) were potted in seven different substrates. The control substrate contained peatmoss, composted conifer bark, and fine crushed gravel (5:4:1, by volume). In the other six substrates, peatmoss was partially or completely substituted by different proportions of three organic residues (10% or 50% of the mixture made up of fresh bio-filters, 5% or 10% in composted sewage sludges, and 10% or 40% in composted deinking sludges). Four fertilization regimes (0, 200, 400, and 600 mg N/lite

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Zhang, Donglin, F. Todd Lasseigne, and Michael A. Dirr. "A Survey of Chinese Plants of Potential Ornamental Value for the Southeastern United States." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 891A—891. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.891a.

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China, E.H. Wilson's “Mother of Gardens”, is a large untouched resource of ornamental plants to this day. Southeastern gardens and arboreta teem with plants from China, which boasts the most diverse temperate flora in the world with more than 30,000 species described. Because of China's unique geography, climate, and floristic similarities to the southeastern United States, many of these ornamental plants should be adaptable. Based on studies of the phytogeography, floristics, history of plan; hunting, and performance of plants already introduced into cultivation from central and southeastern

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Pope, Torin O., and Caula A. Beyl. "Agrobacterium rhizogenes Influences in Vitro Morphogenesis in Stem Segments of Woody Plants." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 913E—913. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.913e.

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Agrobacterium rhizogenes is a valuable new tool for inducing adventitious roots in difficult-to-root ornamentals To evaluate species and strain interactions, three ornamental species were chosen: Hydrangea quercifolia, Pyrus calleryana, and Photinia × fraserii. Terminal shoots (2.5 cm long) were collected at bud swelling and then immersed in bleach (20% v/v) for 10 min with stirring. They were rinsed three times in sterile distilled water and cultured individually in test tubes containing 15 ml of Murashige and Skoog medium. After 3 weeks, the uncontaminated shoots were divided into five group

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