Academic literature on the topic 'Cylindrical cams'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cylindrical cams"

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Gao, Wei Qiang, Qiu Sheng Yan, J. Liang, and Z. Y. Liu. "Studies on NC Machining for Cylindrical Cams." Key Engineering Materials 291-292 (August 2005): 489–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.291-292.489.

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Cylindrical cam mechanisms have many merits, such as compact configuration, low cost, high reliability, better performance of kinematics and dynamics, and they have been widely used in fields of automatization and mechanization. Cylindrical cam mechanisms are the spatial mechanisms. Traditional methods of design and machining for cylindrical cam were complex, and it was difficult to ensure the precision of machining cylindrical cams, so it is impossible to meet the requirement of the development of high-speed automatic equipments. The better method of machining for cylindrical cams is to use the NC milling machine with 3 moving coordinates and 1 revolving coordinate. The key to realize the machining method is to resolve the problem of calculating tool’s paths for NC machining from the motion rule of followers of cam mechanisms. In this paper, the programming principle and technology of NC machining for cylindrical cams were analyzed, the compensation of cutting-tool radius for NC machining was discussed, the method of calculation for motion rule of cam followers and method of programming of NC machining with 4-coordinates were proposed, through which perfect effect have been gained in practice.
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LIU Bo, 刘波, 贾继强 JIA Ji-qiang, 丁亚林 DING Ya-lin, 苏东风 SU Dong-feng, and 张雷 ZHANG Lei. "Coaxial transmission mechanism based on cylindrical cams." Optics and Precision Engineering 20, no. 8 (2012): 1765–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/ope.20122008.1765.

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Liu, Jen-Yu, and Hong-Sen Yan. "Surface Geometry of Variable Pitch Cylindrical Cams with Conical Meshing Elements." Journal of Mechanical Design 116, no. 3 (September 1, 1994): 862–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2919461.

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This paper presents mathematical expressions for the surface geometry of variable pitch cylindrical cams with four conical meshing elements based on the theory of conjugate surfaces. The unit normal of the element is derived, with given surface geometry of the meshing element, by differential geometry. The contact lines of the conjugate surface are defined according to the equation of meshing and the specified input-output relation. By the coordinate transformation of contact lines, we have the complete profile of the variable pitch cylindrical cam. The results of this work are instrumental in computer-aided manufacturing of variable pitch cylindrical cams for industrial applications.
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Yan, Hong-Sen, and Hsin-Hung Chen. "Geometry Design of Globoidal Cams With Generalized Meshing Turret-Rollers." Journal of Mechanical Design 118, no. 2 (June 1, 1996): 243–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2826876.

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This paper derives the generalized surface equation for cylindrical, conical, and hyperbolic meshing turret-rollers. Based on the generalized equation of meshing turret-rollers, generalized mathematical expressions of surface geometry for globoidal cams with cylindrical, conical, and hyperbolic meshing turret-rollers are derived using theory of conjugate surfaces, differential geometry, and coordinate transformation. A design example is presented for demonstrating procedures of surface generating of the globoidal cam. The result of this work is necessary for the computer-aided design and manufacturing of roller gear cams for industrial applications.
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Hwang, G. S., and D. M. Tsay. "Profile surfaces of cylindrical cams with arbitrarily-shaped followers." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 223, no. 8 (April 2, 2009): 1943–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1363.

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This study proposes an approach that is based on the theory of envelopes in a parametric form, to derive the analytical expressions of profile surfaces and pressure angles of the cylindrical cams with translating and oscillating arbitrary-shaped followers. The profile curvature is also analysed for the consideration of undercutting. The obtained results are feasible for various types of follower contours, which can be represented by parametric or explicit expressions, and then they can be thought of as the general forms of the cylindrical cam—follower mechanisms. The generalization and practicability in application of the results are also demonstrated in the design and numerical examples.
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Tsay, D. M., and B. J. Lin. "Profile Determination of Planar and Spatial Cams with Cylindrical Roller-Followers." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 210, no. 6 (November 1996): 565–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1996_210_231_02.

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A simple and useful procedure that can be used to determine profile surfaces of planar and spatial cams with cylindrical roller-followers is presented. Based on the rigid-body transformation between the cam and the roller-follower, the pitch (curve) surface which is the path of the point of the roller centre can be easily generated. Then the analytical profile surface of the cam can be represented by the offset surface of the pitch surface with a distance equal to the radius of the roller. To illustrate the ease and effectiveness of the approach, analytical expressions of profile surfaces of a disc cam, two cylindrical cams and two globoidal cams are typically given. Furthermore, in order to show the validity of this method, the results are then compared to those derived by an earlier procedure based on the screw theory.
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Hung, Jui Pin, Kuan Lin Chiu, and Yuan Lung Lai. "Tool-Path Generation for Conical Groove of Cylindrical Cams by Small-Sized Cutting Tools." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 3046–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.3046.

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Instead of 2D expanding diagram method, this paper presents a new regenerating method for cutter location paths of using smaller tools to produce cylindrical cams. According to the expected motions, cams are put to use in various applications in mechanism. For a cylindrical cam, the roller follower operates in a groove cut on the periphery of an end mill with the diameter same as the roller. By using the conventional method, full-sized cutting tools, will restrict the flexibility of choosing cutting tools for wide roller guide. The manufacture of cylindrical cams is complicate and precise work that depends on the generating method and types of machine tools employed. Since the guiding curve cannot be offset exactly along the cylindrical surface, this leads to some approximating problems. Though the tool-paths generation by using the same size tools as rollers is applied in practice, the study of NC program by unequal tools is not available to meet high precision requirement. This proposed 3D offset-based generating method can regenerate tool-paths for standard cutting tools instead of larger ones and implemented on computerized CAM system. Examples with wider grooves are demonstrated to prove its effectiveness.
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Der Min Tsay and Hsien Min Wei. "Design and machining of cylindrical cams with translating conical followers." Computer-Aided Design 25, no. 10 (October 1993): 655–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485(93)90020-o.

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Yan, Hong-Sen, and Hsin-Hung Chen. "Geometry design and machining of roller gear cams with cylindrical rollers." Mechanism and Machine Theory 29, no. 6 (August 1994): 803–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0094-114x(94)90079-5.

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Mucino, V. H., J. E. Smith, and K. Sun. "Hydrodynamic mobility analysis of axial vane lift mechanisms in cylindrical cams." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 52, no. 4 (August 2000): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00368790010333629.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cylindrical cams"

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Matthes, Jörg. "Hüllkurven-Berechnung der Fräserradienkorrektur von Zylinderkurvenkörpern mit Mathcad." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-68327.

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Das Fräsen der Nutkurve von Zylinderkurvenkörpern räumlicher Kurvengetriebe erfolgt durch das Nachstellen des Bewegungsablaufs des Kurvengetriebes. Anstelle der Rolle fährt ein Fräser mit gleichem Durchmesser die Bahnkurve ab und erzeugt so die Nut. Die entstehende Hüllfläche entspricht der Hüllfläche des Kontaktes zwischen Rolle und Kurvenflanke. Durch den Verschleiß des Fräsers wird diese Übereinstimmung nicht mehr gewährleistet. Abhilfe schafft hier nur eine Fertigung mit beliebig kleinerem Fräserradius. Die theoretische Grundlage dieses Problems, die im Zusammenhang mit der Berechnung der Hüllkontur räumlicher Kurvenkörper steht, wird im Beitrag aufgezeigt und unter dem Einsatz von Mathcad realisiert. Die hier vorgestellte Methode benutzt die Hüllfläche als Referenz zur Ermittlung der Fräserbahn. Die in Mathcad notwendigen Berechnungsansätze werden aufgezeigt und die Abfolge mit den Ergebnissen an einem Beispiel demonstriert.
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Shin, Seonggyun. "Mathematical modeling to evaluate thermal processing of foods in cylindrical plastic cans /." The Ohio State University, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487687485811214.

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Yager, Lisa Y. "Watching the grass grow effects of habitat type, patch size, and land use on cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauv.) spread on Camp Shelby Training Site, Mississippi /." Diss., Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2007. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/ETD-browse/browse.

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Brazão, A. F. "Aplicação do polinômio de Hermite-Caos para a determinação da carga de instabilidade paramétrica de cascas cilíndricas com incerteza nos parâmetros físicos e geométricos." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/4082.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
The present study aims to investigate the influence of uncertainties in physical and geometric parameters to obtain the load parametric instability of cylindrical shell, using the Galerkin method with the stochastic polynomial Hermite-Caos. The nonlinear equations of motion of the cylindrical shell are deduced from their functional power considering the strain field proposed by Donnell´s nonlinear shallow shell theory. The uncertainties are considered as random parameters with probability density function known in the partial differential equation of motion of the cylindrical shell, which it becomes a stochastic partial differential equation due to the presence of randomness. First, the discretization of the stochastic problem is performed using the stochastic Galerkin method together with polynomial Hermite-Chaos, to transform the stochastic partial differential equation into a set of equivalent deterministic partial differential equations, which take into account the randomness of the system. Then, the discretization of the lateral field displacement is made by a perturbation procedure, indicating the nonlinear vibration modes which couple to the linear vibration mode. The set of partial differential equations is transformed into a deterministic system of equations deterministic ordinary second order in time. Uncertainty is considered in one of its parameters: the Young modulus, thickness and amplitude of initial geometric imperfection. Then we analyze the influence of randomness in two parameters simultaneously: the thickness and the Young modulus. Once obtained the system of ordinary differential equations deterministic containing the randomness of the parameters, the integration over discrete time system is made from the Runge- Kutta fourth order to obtain results as the time response, bifurcation diagrams and boundaries of instability which are compared with deterministic analysis, indicating that polynomial Hermite-Chaos is a good numerical tool for predicting the load parametric instability without the need to perform a process of sampling.
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar a influência de incertezas nos parâmetros físicos e geométricos para a determinação da carga de instabilidade paramétrica da casca cilíndrica, utilizando o método de Galerkin Estocástico juntamente com o polinômio de Hermite-Caos. As equações não-lineares de movimento da casca cilíndrica são deduzidas a partir de seus funcionais de energia considerando o campo de deformações proposto pela teoria não linear de Donnell para cascas esbeltas. As incertezas são consideradas como parâmetros aleatórios com função de densidade de probabilidade conhecida na equação diferencial parcial de movimento da casca cilíndrica, que passa a ser uma equação diferencial parcial estocástica devido à presença da aleatoriedade. Primeiramente, faz-se a discretização do problema estocástico utilizando o método de Galerkin Estocástico juntamente com o polinômio de Hermite-Caos, para transformar a equação diferencial parcial estocástica em um conjunto de equações diferenciais parciais determinísticas equivalentes, que levem em consideração a aleatoriedade do sistema. Em seguida, apresenta-se a discretização do campo de deslocamentos laterais através do Método da Perturbação, indicando os modos não-lineares de vibração que se acoplam ao modo linear de vibração, para que o conjunto de equações diferenciais parciais determinísticas seja transformado em um sistema de equações ordinárias determinísticas de segunda ordem no tempo. A incerteza é considerada inicialmente em apenas um de seus parâmetros: no módulo de elasticidade, na espessura e na amplitude da imperfeição geométrica inicial. Em seguida, analisa-se a influência de aleatoriedades em dois parâmetros simultaneamente, sendo eles: a espessura e o módulo de elasticidade. Uma vez obtido o sistema de equações diferenciais ordinárias determinísticas que contêm as aleatoriedades dos parâmetros, a integração ao longo do tempo do sistema discretizado é feita a partir do método de Runge-Kutta de quarta ordem, obtendo-se resultados como resposta no tempo, diagramas de bifurcação e fronteiras de instabilidade, que são comparados com análises determinísticas, indicando que o polinômio de Hermite-Caos é uma boa ferramenta numérica para prever a carga de instabilidade paramétrica sem a necessidade de se realizar um processo de amostragens.
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Jhou, Wunbin, and 周文彬. "A Computer Aided ManufacturingSystem for Cylindrical Cams." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/40414596260735965588.

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碩士
大葉大學
工學院碩士在職專班
99
According to the expected motions, cams are put to use in various applications in mechanism.For a cylindrical cam, the roller follower operates in a groove cut on the periphery of a end mill with the diameter same as the roller.Instead of 2D expanding diagram method, this paper presents a new regenerating method for cutter location paths of using smaller tools to produce cylindrical cams. By using the conventional method, full-sized cutting tools, will restrict the flexibility of choosing cutting tools for wide roller guide.Main purpose of this research is to presents the computer aided manufacturing system to accommodate the requirements stemmed from computer digital controlling for milling machine to proceed to cut the roller groove. In the proposed system, a new interference-free tool-path 3D regenerating method was applied for four-axis machining of wide roller guide. This proposed 3D offset-based generating method can regenerate tool-paths for standard cutting tools instead of larger ones and implemented on computerized CAM system.Examples with wider grooves are demonstrated to prove its effectiveness.
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Lin, Yu-Fen, and 林玉芬. "Synthesis and Analysis of Toggle Cutting Mechanisms Driven by Cylindrical Cams." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/zk987x.

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碩士
國立中山大學
機械與機電工程學系研究所
102
A toggle cutting mechanisms driven by cylindrical cam is presented, which is used in automatic die-cutting machine. First of all, to synthesize the follower motion curves of cylindrical cam, based on the rigid body transformation, the cam profiles and the properties of the cam mechanisms can be determined. In addition, the toggle cutting mechanisms is driven by the follower of cylindrical cam. Based on the vector operation, the motion of links and pins are analyzed. That is kinematics analysis of toggle cutting mechanisms. Since the main function of this mechanism is to provide working cutting force, from analyzing the driving force of toggle mechanism and each bearing reaction forces, based on to the cutting force from cutting action, the transmission forces between cylindrical cam and its follower is calculated and the power required by this mechanism is determined. Furthermore, refer to the load of cardboard conveyor, through applying the rational B-splines to tune time sequence of the toggle cutting mechanisms and using different design parameters, such as the radius of the cylindrical cam, initial angle of follower and arm of follower, the power required of this mechanism is reducing and the high working speed and load toggle cutting mechanisms are investigated.
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Book chapters on the topic "Cylindrical cams"

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Gao, Wei Qiang, Qiu Sheng Yan, J. Liang, and Z. Y. Liu. "Studies on NC Machining for Cylindrical Cams." In Advances in Abrasive Technology VIII, 489–94. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-974-1.489.

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Knutilla, Amy J., and Bobby C. Park. "Computer Managed Process Planning for Cylindrical Parts." In CAD/CAM Robotics and Factories of the Future ’90, 737–49. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85838-3_93.

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Knutilla, Amy J., and Bobby C. Park. "Computer Managed Process Planning for Cylindrical Parts." In CAD/CAM Robotics and Factories of the Future ’90, 153–65. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58214-1_23.

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Wei, James. "Research Frontiers." In Product Engineering. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195159172.003.0013.

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There are many challenging intellectual opportunities for the research community to create new knowledge in molecular structure–property relations, and to enlarge the toolbox of product engineering, that promise to inspire and accelerate new product innovations. There is a suspicion that there are inexhaustible families of material structures waiting to be discovered and to be used. Periodically, this suspicion is confirmed by the announcement of yet another family of interesting materials. In the 1970s, the synthetic zeolites were heralded as a new class of compounds with a microstructure of pores with molecular sizes. These became very useful in making adsorbents and catalysts. This discovery also led to the invention of many other families of microporous materials. Then came the broader concept of self-assembly of material, namely of organic and inorganic compounds that organize themselves into intricate patterns, now counted within the umbrella of nanotechnology. Two of the recent Nobel Prizes in chemistry offer proof that this field of new synthesis is full of possibilities and honor. We once thought that carbon existed only in the graphite, diamond, and amorphous forms. Now we know that not only can it exist in the buckminsterfullerene form of C60, but also in many other related forms that are spherical and cylindrical tubules. The notion of an electrically conducting polymer was not seriously considered until the invention of the electrically conducting polyacetylenes by Heeger, McDiarmid, and Shirakawa. The synthesis of new material can also be divided into the twin paths of incremental synthesis of the derivatives of known structures and the wildcat synthesis of totally unrelated structures. The incremental approach is used when a material with interesting properties is discovered, and research chemists will swarm around it to make every conceivable derivative to see whether they can enlarge the menu to choose from, and to ensure that the new province is well explored. The opposite wildcat approach seeks new and exciting families of material that would not be found by adhering exclusively to known provinces. The discovery of interesting natural materials not recognized before is a continuing theme of romance.
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Conference papers on the topic "Cylindrical cams"

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Tsay, Der Min, and Hsien Min Wei. "Profile Determination and Analysis of Cylindrical Cams With Oscillating Roller-Followers." In ASME 1993 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1993-0363.

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Abstract A simple, integrated procedure for the profile determination and kinematic analysis of cylindrical cams with oscillating conical roller-followers is presented. Based on the theory of envelopes for a one-parameter family of surfaces, the new method can be easily utilized to determine cylindrical cam profiles once the appropriate follower motion curves are given. In addition, the kinematic characteristics such as the contact lines between the cam and the roller surfaces, the pressure angles, and the principal curvatures of the cam surface are analyzed in the design process. To illustrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed design tool, the analytical expressions derived in this study are compared to those obtained by using the principle of contact point. Numerical examples are also given to show the application of this integrated approach.
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Yan, Hong-Sen, and Hsin-Hung Chen. "Geometry Design of Roller Gear Cams With Generalized Meshing Elements." In ASME 1994 Design Technical Conferences collocated with the ASME 1994 International Computers in Engineering Conference and Exhibition and the ASME 1994 8th Annual Database Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1994-0096.

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Abstract This paper derives the generalized expression of surface equation for cylindrical, conical, and hyperbolic meshing elements. Based on the generalized equation of meshing elements, generalized mathematical expressions of surface geometry for roller gear cams with cylindrical, conical, and hyperbolic meshing elements are derived by theory of conjugate surfaces, differential geometry, and coordinate transformation. Design examples are given. The result of this work is of necessary for the computer-aided design and manufacturing roller gear cams for industrial applications.
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Kang, Yaw-Hong, Feng-Chi Wu, Hong-Yih Cheng, and Hong-Sen Yan. "On the Surface Geometry of Variable Pitch Cylindrical Cams With Hyperboloidical Meshing Elements." In ASME 1994 Design Technical Conferences collocated with the ASME 1994 International Computers in Engineering Conference and Exhibition and the ASME 1994 8th Annual Database Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1994-0249.

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Abstract The hyperpoloid of revolution is a kind of skew surface that has engineering applications. Based on differential geometry, theory of gearing, and coordinate transformation, this paper derive mathematical equations of the geometric profiles of a double threaded variable pitch cylindrical cams with four hyperboloidical meshing elements. And based on the developed surface equations, we develope a computer program for solid modeling to simulate the surface geometry. Two examples are given to prove the derived equations.
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Setter, Eyal, and Izhak Bucher. "An Optimal Waving Device Utilized in Micro Swimmer/Pump: Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Analysis." In ASME 2012 11th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2012-83014.

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This paper describes a unique non-vibratory traveling wave generator, which performs as a propulsion mechanism or pump in low Reynolds number (Re) environments, i.e. in highly viscous fluids or in micro scales. In low Re numbers the dynamics of a moving body is governed mainly by fluid drag effects, therefore mobility must rely on non-inertial, non-time reversible trajectories, e.g., traveling waves. The proposed device generates axisymmetric transverse traveling waves along an elastic cylindrical shell. The waving surface induces a vorticity and pressure fields in the adjacent fluid, which result in propagation of the swimmer opposite to the wave direction, or alternatively, in pumping fluid in the wave propagation direction. The dynamics of the mechanical multi-cam device ensures, assuming negligible friction, zero actuation shaft torque, while for non-negligible friction it is demonstrated that torque oscillations are dramatically decreased, yielding a small non-zero mean torque. These properties are achieved by choosing a specific angular phase between successive cams, so that the ratio of the number of wavelengths times a harmonic index, over the number of cams is non-integer. The effects of wave discretization on the tempo-spatial frequency content of the cylindrical envelope are also studied. The analytical analysis is accompanied by numerical examples, and demonstrated with an experimental working prototype.
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Morimoto, Yoshitaka, Katsuhiro Nakagaki, and Hideharu Kato. "Machining of Non-Axisymmetric Curved Surface by Lathe Turning." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-63317.

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A new CNC lathe driven by a linear motor has been developed to realize the machining of complex non-axisymmetric curved surfaces with rotational axis such as eccentric and spiral cylindrical volume, conical cams and artificial femoral stem. These have been realized by milling and/or grinding machines. In this case, there is a serious problem. It takes a long time to machine by milling or grinding. Furthermore, the machining point between a curved surface and a milling tool or a grinding wheel can be regarded as a single point contact just as same as lathe turning. We propose a new turning method that improves the productivity remarkably by using a driven rotary tool with its unique tool layout. In this report, the machining result of the curved surface by the proposed turning method and the feasibility are also reported.
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Diakite, C., J. Lanteri, and C. Migliaccio. "Antenna measurement using cylindrical coefficients modes(CMCs) in non-anechoic environnement." In 2016 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cama.2016.7815739.

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Das, Gourab, Nikesh Kumar Sahu, Anand Sharma, and Ravi Kumar Gangwar. "Wideband MIMO hybrid cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna with improved diversity performance." In 2017 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cama.2017.8273406.

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Kumari, Reena, and Ravi Kumar Gangwar. "Dual conformal strip fed cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for circular polarization." In 2017 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cama.2017.8273407.

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Petrovic, Nikola, and Per Olov Risman. "A zirconia cylindrical TM010 cavity for permittivity measurements at 1 GHz." In 2018 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cama.2018.8530482.

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Arai, Hiroyuki, and Yoshiki Sugimoto. "Measurement Area Reduction of Near Field Cylindrical Scanning for Base Station Antennas." In 2018 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cama.2018.8530498.

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