Academic literature on the topic 'Cynicism'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cynicism"

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Arslan, Muhammad. "Organizational cynicism and employee performance." Journal of Global Responsibility 9, no. 4 (2018): 415–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jgr-05-2018-0014.

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Purpose Organizational cynicism is a growing trend in contemporary organizations. However, its impact on employee performance remains understudied. The purpose of this study is to address this gap by investigating the effect of three dimensions of organizational cynicism (cognitive, affective and behavioral cynicisms) on employee performance. The study also investigates the moderating effect of employee engagement on the relationship between three types of organizational cynicism and employee performance. Design/methodology/approach Primary data are collected through questionnaire from employe
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NWIBERE, BARINEDUM MICHAEL. "TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP BEHAVIOUR AND EMPLOYEES' CYNICISM BEHAVIOUR IN FAST-MOVING CONSUMER GOODS COMPANIES IN RIVERS STATE." GPH-International Journal of Business Management 06, no. 10 (2024): 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11220931.

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<em>This study examined the relationship between transactional leadership behavior and employee cynicism in fast-moving consumer goods companies in Rivers State. The sample consist of 245 randomly selected employees from six (6) purposively drawn fast-moving consumer goods companies in Port Harcourt. A quasi-experimental research design was used, and data were collected through a cross-sectional survey using a questionnaire. Contingent reward, active management by exception and passive management by exception were dimensions for transactional leadership, while affective, cognitive and behaviou
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Idoko, Ikenna Emmanuel, Onyeka Emmanuel Uzowulu, and Ikenna Michael Onuorah. "Minimalist Architecture and the Concept of Less is More: The Place of Hellenistic Cynicism in the Architectural Concept of Mies Van Der Rohe." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. II (2024): 211–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.802015.

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Historically, cynicism as a philosophical movement started and soared in the Hellenistic period. Disquisition on cynicism concerning architecture and architectural philosophy has been relatively neglected. This article addresses cynicism, delving into the philosophy of the cynics’ lifestyle and beliefs vis-à-vis less is more (minimalism), which was an epigram adopted by Mies Van Der Rohe in his architectural designs and buildings. Standing on the shoulder of simplicity, as the common denominator between cynicism and minimalism, the authors create an intercourse between philosophy and architect
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Assoc.Prof.Dr., Ozgur Sarı. "Organızatıonal Cynıcısm: A Brıef Evaluatıon." International Journal of Business Management and Technology 2, no. 1 (2023): 07–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7646228.

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Organizational cynicism is a relatively new concept to be discussed in the area of business administration; while it has a historical background, different dimensions, various reasons and results. Although many employees are experiencing cynicism, they are not aware about the exoerience, since cynicism is not well-known and well-defined concept in minds. This study is aiming to understand what cynicism is about by drawing a brief evaluation and analysi
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McDonald, Ronan. "Mock Mockers: Cynicism, Suffering, Irish Modernism." Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry 8, no. 2 (2021): 177–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pli.2020.40.

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Cynicism styles itself as the answer to the mental suffering produced by disillusionment, disappointment, and despair. It seeks to avoid them by exposing to ridicule naive idealism or treacherous hope. Modern cynics avoid the vulnerability produced by high ideals, just as their ancient counterparts eschewed dependence on all but the most essential of material needs. The philosophical tradition of the Cynics begins with the Ancients, including Diogenes and Lucian, but has found contemporary valence in the work of cultural theorists such as Peter Sloterdijk. This article uses theories of cynicis
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ATROSHENKO, Viktoriia Volodymyrivna. "THE IMPACT OF CYNICISM ON THE FORMATION OF A CRITICALLY REFLECTIVE FORM OF WORLDVIEW." Epistemological Studies in Philosophy Social and Political Sciences 6, no. 1 (2023): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/342302.

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This article delves into the concept of cynicism, examining it as a philosophical movement and exploring its role in shaping a critically reflective worldview. It conducts a theoretical analysis of the historical origins of cynicism, focusing on the ancient Cynics and their core principles of life. Additionally, the article investigates the influence of cynicism on contemporary society.The article provides a comprehensive description of the fundamental concepts of cynicism. These include the rejection of material possessions, the pursuit of a simple lifestyle, and skepticism towards social hie
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Hagan, John, Bill McCarthy, and Daniel Herda. "What the Study of Legal Cynicism and Crime Can Tell Us About Reliability, Validity, and Versatility in Law and Social Science Research." Annual Review of Law and Social Science 16, no. 1 (2020): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-031620-093358.

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We call for a further appreciation of the versatility of concepts and methods that increase the breadth and diversity of work on law and social science. We make our point with a review of legal cynicism. Legal cynicism's value, like other important concepts, lies in its versatility as well as its capacity for replication. Several classic works introduced legal cynicism, but Sampson &amp; Bartusch named it. Kirk &amp; Papachristos used a cultural framework to broaden it and added essential measures of perceived unresponsiveness and incapacity of police to ensure neighborhood safety and security
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Gutauskas, Mintautas. "KASDIENIS MIGLOTAS CINIZMAS." Religija ir kultūra 8 (January 1, 2011): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/relig.2011.0.2755.

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Straipsnyje nagrinėjamos šiuolaikinio kasdienio cinizmo struktūros. Svarstomi prieigų prie cinizmo tyrimų klausimai. Cinizmui analizuoti pasitelkiami istoriniai ir struktūriniai aspektai. Iš antikinio kinizmo yra kildinama ciniška kultūros redukcija į prigimtį ir demaskavimo procedūra sąmojo forma. Struktūriniu aspektu dėmesys sutelkiamas į ciniškojo realizmo konstituciją. Teigiama, kad ciniškasis realizmas steigiasi dviejų tiesų perspektyvoje, kurių pirmoji yra nerealistinė nomos, idealų, siekiamybių sfera, antroji yra grynas realizmas – physis ar tikrovė, kuri konstituojasi redukcijos ir dem
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CAPPELLA, JOSEPH N., and KATHLEEN HALL JAMIESON. "News Frames, Political Cynicism, and Media Cynicism." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 546, no. 1 (1996): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716296546001007.

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Panchali, Jayasekara, and S. M. Seneviratne. "Organizational cynicism and employee performance: evidence from a Sri Lankan audit sector." Annals of Management and Organization Research 1, no. 2 (2019): 155–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/amor.v1i2.409.

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Abstract: Purpose: This study examined the relationship between organizational cynicism and employee performance at diverse hierarchical levels in big four audit firms in Sri Lanka. Research methodology: By adopting quantitative research methodology, questionnaires were used as a primary data collection method from audit trainees, audit supervisors, and audit managers in big 4 audit firms in Sri Lanka. This was conducted by deploying a convenient sampling technique, and regression models are used by applying SPSS. Results: The study found a significant negative relationship between organizatio
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cynicism"

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Bewes, Timothy R. T. "Cynicism and postmodernity." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318571.

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Smaligo, Nicholas. "Enlightenment and Cynicism." OpenSIUC, 2010. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/369.

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The Enlightenment was funded by a utopian hope that increased knowledge of nature as a mechanism could create the conditions for lasting peace and widespread happiness. The twentieth century, however, has been marked by catastrophes hitherto beyond imagination. This thesis examines two critiques of enlightenment that suggest this development is not accidental either to the concept of enlightenment or to the course it has taken in modern Western societies. The development in question follows from tendencies within enlightenment itself. I provide an exegetical account of Horkheimer and Adorno's
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Quenette, Andrea Marie. "Measuring the cynicism epidemic: Improving conceptual and operational definition of political cynicism." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1371055163.

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Guarniz, Izquierdo Reynaldo Antonio. "The cynicism and Corporate Governance." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122413.

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In this article, the author explains about the adoption of corporate governance practices, which depends on an evaluation of costs and benefits. Peruvian companies do not assume these practices because of the lack of incentives, informality and poor regulation. Finally, he concludes peruvian regulation of corporate governance practices lacks content, which means that it is not a priority for companies.<br>En este artículo, el autor explica acerca de la adopción de prácticas de gobierno corporativo, la cual depende de una evaluación de costos y beneficios. Las empresas peruanas no asumen dichas
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Naus, Alphons Johannes Aloysius Maria. "Organizational cynicism on the nature, antecedents, and consequences of employee cynicism toward the employing organisation /." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universiteit Maastricht ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2007. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=9199.

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Eaton, Judy A. "A social motivation approach to organizational cynicism." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ59131.pdf.

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Gerstle, Ben O. "Job Level and Cynicism about Organizational Change." Xavier University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xavier1460573950.

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Berg, Sara, and Ulrika Persson. "En cynisk historia : En studie i hur psykologiska kontrakt påverkar missnöje." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för organisation och entreprenörskap (OE), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-36579.

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Syfte: Vi vill med vår studie utforska hur utbrett missnöje är på arbetsplatser. Genom att studera det psykologiska kontraktet vill vi förklara hur det påverkar missnöje när kontraktet bryts. Metod: Vår studie är en kvalitativ metod med en abduktivt forskningsstrategi. Vi har utfört både kvalitativa intervjuer och enkäter för att samla in vårt empiriska datamaterial. Teoretiska perspektiv: Vi har grundat vår teori inom psykologiska kontrakt, organisationscynism och kommunikation. Dessa tre områden har vi relaterat till vårt insamlade empiriska material Empiri: Vi har intervjuat tre stycken per
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Heili, Benjamin J. "Humor and Cynicism in the German Democratic Republic." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1383309234.

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Roberts, Hugh. "Representations of ancient Cynicism in French texts, 1546-1615." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.404675.

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Books on the topic "Cynicism"

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Navia, Luis E. Classical cynicism: A critical study. Greenwood Press, 1996.

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Cutler, Ian. Cynicism from Diogenes to Dilbert. McFarland & Company, 2005.

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Gigante, Marcello. Cinismo e epicureismo. Bibliopolis, 1992.

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Onfray, Michel. Cynismes: Portrait du philosophe en chien. B. Grasset, 1990.

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Léonce, Paquet, ed. Les Cyniques grecs: Fragments et témoignages. Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa, 1988.

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Müseler, Eike. Die Kynikerbriefe. F. Schöningh, 1994.

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Mazella, David. The making of modern cynicism. University of Virginia Press, 2007.

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Xenakēs, Tzaiēson. Chippēdes kai Kynikoi. 5th ed. Ekdoseis Apopeira, 1991.

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Thompson, Derek. The little book of cynics. Crombie Jardine, 2007.

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Guirlinger, Lucien. Eloge des cyniques. Pleins feux, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cynicism"

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Sausdal, David. "Cynicism." In Transnational Crime, Crime Control and Security. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18919-7_5.

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Ranzini, Giulia, Christoph Lutz, and Christian Pieter Hoffmann. "Privacy Cynicism." In The Routledge Handbook of Privacy and Social Media. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003244677-15.

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Van Heertum, Richard. "Defining Cynicism." In Challenges to Democracy In and Beyond Education. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003139478-2.

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Ibelema, Minabere. "Civic Cynicism." In The African Press, Civic Cynicism, and Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230610491_4.

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Şen, Cem, and H. Nejat Basım. "Organizational cynicism." In The Dark Side of Organizational Behavior. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003292401-4.

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Pierlott, Matthew F. "Sweatshops and Cynicism." In Fashion - Philosophy for Everyone. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444345568.ch11.

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McCabe, Darren. "Cynicism in Service." In Changing Change Management. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429029981-8.

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Ibelema, Minabere. "Combating Civic Cynicism." In The African Press, Civic Cynicism, and Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230610491_10.

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Baier, Elisabeth. "Cynicism? Yes, Please! Embracing Cynicism at the International Criminal Court." In Cynical International Law? Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62128-8_15.

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Di Leo, Jeffrey R. "The Pleasure of Cynicism." In Dark Academe. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56351-5_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Cynicism"

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Lasmane, Skaidrīte. "The Ambiguity of Public Cynicism in Democracy." In International scientific conference of the University of Latvia. University of Latvia Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/ms22.08.

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In terms of the media, there are various means of influencing the audience by informing and conditioning its attitude or forming its mood. Amongst these means, attention should be paid to scepticism and cynicism, leading to destructive, critical attitude, doubt or denial. Cynicism is the questioning or denial of what is generally accepted or accepted by the majority and some particular group. The text emphasizes the dual possible moral evaluation of cynicism: on the one hand, the justifiability and usefulness of cynicism in one situation, on the other hand, its destructive and misleading effec
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Nelson, Peter. "Ataturk, Baby! The Cynicism of Teacher Self-Annihilation." In 2021 AERA Annual Meeting. AERA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1687670.

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Hapsari, Lia Indri. "Cynicism toward Pregnancy in Short Story “Pregnant” by Anna Gavalda." In Tenth International Conference on Applied Linguistics and First International Conference on Language, Literature and Culture. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007169304640468.

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Kurata, Yoshiki, Xyza Nicole Bandoquillo, Sophia Marie Hernandez, Ruth Zyrene Monge, and Karlos Francis Dominique Tomas. "Factors Affecting Perceived Work Performance Among Work- From-Home Filipino Workforce: An Integration of the Job Demands-Resources Theory." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002667.

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Work-from-home arrangements became the best response to the current world situation at the beginning of 2020; with the increase of employees partaking in this arrangement, along with this shift, inevitable effects on the workers’ perceived performance might be observed. This study was intended to make relevant and credible contributions in the analysis of work performance in the Philippine workforce. Thirty Filipino work-from-home online workers answered a self-administered online questionnaire with 73 questions (9 latent variables and 52 indicators). Structural equation modeling was utilized
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Lykousas, Nikolaos, Vasilios Koutsokostas, Fran Casino, and Constantinos Patsakis. "The Cynicism of Modern Cybercrime: Automating the Analysis of Surface Web Marketplaces." In 2023 IEEE International Conference on Service-Oriented System Engineering (SOSE). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sose58276.2023.00027.

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Mosoia, Cătălin, and Margareta Dincă. "The Effect of Social Axioms on the Relationship Between Needs and Well-Being." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/xhgm4626.

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The paper investigates the effect of social axioms on the relationship between basic psychological needs and subjective well-being in two groups of adults residing in two different cultural contexts, Romania and the UK. Participants aged 18 to 60 completed an online survey between 22 May 2019 and 1 March 2021. A sample of 425 Romanian participants (M = 40.34, SD = 11.235) answered a questionnaire written in the Romanian language, and 137 English-speaking participants (M = 28.24, SD = 10.741) responded to the same questionnaire but written in the English language. In this study, we used the Bas
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Alnuaimi, O. A., T. P. Cronan, D. E. Douglas, and M. Limayem. "Healthcare Professionals' Reactions to Health Enterprise System Implementations: A Theory of Cynicism Perspective." In 2011 44th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2011.220.

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Wang, Renfei. "The Influence of “Cynicism” on College Students of Contemporary Art and Its Performance." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Art Studies: Science, Experience, Education (ICASSEE 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icassee-18.2018.175.

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Erdmann, Grant, and Jeremy Gwinnup. "Coverage and Cynicism: The AFRL Submission to the WMT 2018 Parallel Corpus Filtering Task." In Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w18-6475.

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Na’im, Miftakul Ilmi, Harun Joko Prayitno, Miftakhul Huda, and Laili Etika Rahmawati. "Analysis of the Moral Values of Euphemism and Cynicism in Mural Discourse in Electronic Media." In International Conference of Learning on Advance Education (ICOLAE 2021). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220503.015.

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Reports on the topic "Cynicism"

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Hooker, Reece, ed. Brexit fractured the UK’s democracy and cynicism now reigns. Monash University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54377/2588-ba6b.

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Waring, Brett. Displaced Pride: Attacking Cynicism at the United States Air Force Academy. Defense Technical Information Center, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada539678.

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McDermott, J. The b2/c3 Problem: How Big Buffers Overcome Covert Channel Cynicism in Trusted Database Systems. Defense Technical Information Center, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada465578.

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Iturribarría Chávez, Jorge Fernando, Milen Montserrat Mendoza Angeles, Rebeca Torres Carrasco, Andrea Romo Jiménez, and Maria Monserrath Pacheco Vazquez. Impacto del uso de psicoestimulantes (Modafinilo y Metilfenidato) en los estudiantes de medicina en relación con el síndrome de burnout. BIYUBI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61482/biyu.23.01.

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Burnout syndrome refers to exhaustion, cynicism and inefficiency. It can occur at work or in an academic environment. The stressful lifestyle of students and the risk of anxiety, depression and sleep disorders due to the high academic demand are risk factors for burnout syndrome. As a result of the high prevalence of burnout syndrome, there is a high risk of the use of psicoestimulantes or known as smart drugs in 13.1%. Among the most consumed psychostimulants without a medical prescription, modafinil and with a medical prescription, methylphenidate. Within the studied sample, 84.5% presented
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Iturribarría Chávez, Jorge Fernando, Milen Montserrat Mendoza Angeles, Rebeca Torres Carrasco, Andrea Romo Jiménez, and Maria Monserrath Pacheco Vazquez. Impacto del uso de psicoestimulantes (Modafinilo y Metilfenidato) en los estudiantes de medicina en relación con el síndrome de burnout. BIYUBI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61482/biyu.23.02.

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Burnout syndrome refers to exhaustion, cynicism and inefficiency. It can occur at work or in an academic environment. The stressful lifestyle of students and the risk of anxiety, depression and sleep disorders due to the high academic demand are risk factors for burnout syndrome. As a result of the high prevalence of burnout syndrome, there is a high risk of the use of psicoestimulantes or known as smart drugs in 13.1%. Among the most consumed psychostimulants without a medical prescription, modafinil and with a medical prescription, methylphenidate. Within the studied sample, 84.5% presented
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Smit, Timo, Sofia Sacks Ferrari, and Jaïr van der Lijn. Trends in Multilateral Peace Operations, 2019. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/ixjs4170.

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Despite evidence of their positive impacts, United Nations peacekeeping operations continue to face budget cuts, cynicism in the political arena and concern over personnel physical safety. This context underpins the global and regional trends in multilateral peace operations in 2019. This SIPRI Fact Sheet gives a snapshot of multilateral peace operations in 2019, with statistics on personnel, country contributions and fatalities for operations conducted by the UN, regional organizations or alliances, and ad hoc coalitions of states. Global and regional trends in 2019 follow developments from r
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Zhytaryuk, Marian. Агресія росії проти України і світу. Рефлексії в контексті виправдання війни д. мєдвєдєвим та в. путіним 4 листопада 2022 р. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11744.

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In this article the author analyzes in detail the “holiday” speeches by the former president of the russian federation dmitry medvedev and the current president vladimir putin devoted to the day of national unity of russia on November 4, 2022, in which politicians justify the war, call it sacred, a struggle between Good and Evil and predict their own victory. With the help of methods of critical analysis, the refutation of historical myths, the denial, an exposure and the generalization, the falsity and cynicism of the statements made regarding the expediency and possibility of geopolitical ch
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Resistance to Change: Overcoming Multilevel Cynicism. IEDP Ideas for Leaders, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13007/295.

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