Academic literature on the topic 'D-branes'

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Journal articles on the topic "D-branes"

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RAJARAMAN, ARVIND. "NEW AdS3 BRANES AND BOUNDARY STATES." International Journal of Modern Physics A 21, no. 23n24 (2006): 4835–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x06034021.

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We examine D-branes on AdS3, and find a 3-brane wrapping the entire AdS3, in addition to 1-branes and instantonic 2-branes previously discussed in the literature. The 3-brane is found using a construction of Maldacena, Moore, and Seiberg. We show that all these branes satisfy Cardy's condition and extract the open string spectrum on them.
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Kitazawa, Noriaki. "On D-brane dynamics and moduli stabilization." Modern Physics Letters A 32, no. 29 (2017): 1750150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732317501504.

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We discuss the effect of the dynamics of D-branes on moduli stabilization in type IIB string theory compactifications, with reference to a concrete toy model of [Formula: see text] orientifold compactification with fractional D3-branes and anti-D3-branes at orbifold fixed points. The resulting attractive forces between anti-D3-branes and D3-branes, together with the repulsive forces between anti-D3-branes and O3-planes, can affect the stability of the compact space. There are no complex structure moduli in [Formula: see text] orientifold, which should thus capture some generic features of more
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HASHIMOTO, KOJI, PEI-MING HO, and JOHN E. WANG. "BIRTH OF CLOSED STRINGS AND DEATH OF OPEN STRINGS DURING TACHYON CONDENSATION." Modern Physics Letters A 20, no. 02 (2005): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732305016300.

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The tremendous progress achieved through the study of black holes and branes suggests that their time-dependent generalizations called Spacelike branes (S-branes) may prove similarly useful. An example of an established approach to S-branes is to include a string boundary interaction and we first summarize evidence for the death of open string degrees of freedom for the homogeneous rolling tachyon on a decaying brane. Then, we review how to extract the flat S-brane worldvolumes describing the homogeneous rolling tachyon and how large deformations correspond to creation of lower dimensional str
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ASANO, MASAKO. "NONCOMMUTATIVE BRANES IN D-BRANE BACKGROUNDS." International Journal of Modern Physics A 17, no. 31 (2002): 4733–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x0201100x.

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We study Myers' world volume effective action of coincident D-branes. We investigate a system of N0D0-branes in the geometry of Dp-branes with p = 2 or p = 4. The choice of coordinates can make the action simplified and tractable. For p = 4, we show that a certain pointlike D0-brane configuration solving equations of motion of the action can expand to form a fuzzy two-sphere via magnetic moment effect without changing quantum numbers. We compare noncommutative D0-brane configurations with dual spherical D(6 - p)-brane systems. We also discuss the relation between these configurations and giant
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Marotta, Vincenzo Emilio, and Richard J. Szabo. "D-Branes in Para-Hermitian Geometries." Universe 8, no. 4 (2022): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe8040200.

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We introduce T-duality invariant versions of D-branes in doubled geometry using a global covariant framework based on para-Hermitian geometry and metric algebroids. We define D-branes as conformal boundary conditions for the open string version of the Born sigma-model, where they are given by maximally isotropic vector bundles which do not generally admit the standard geometric picture in terms of submanifolds. When reduced to the conventional sigma-model description of a physical string background as the leaf space of a foliated para-Hermitian manifold, integrable branes yield D-branes as lea
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KIM, HYOJOONG, та NAKWOO KIM. "ON THE SUPERSYMMETRY OF SPIKY BRANES IN AdS4×ℂℙ3". Modern Physics Letters A 25, № 39 (2010): 3267–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732310034493.

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We study supersymmetric D-brane configurations in AdS4×ℂℙ3 background, which is dual to the D = 3, [Formula: see text] Chern–Simons-matter theory discovered by Aharony et al. In particular, we consider D2 and D6-branes with fundamental strings attached to them. D2-branes are wrapped on ℂℙ1 ⊂ ℂℙ3 and dual to a symmetric product of Wilson lines, while D6-branes wrapping the entire ℂℙ3 correspond to baryonic vertices. We perform the κ-symmetry analysis to construct the BPS equations and find explicit solutions of the world-volume D-brane action. When one turns on the electric field, D2 and D6-bra
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SATO, MATSUO. "BPS BOUND STATES OF D6-BRANES AND LOWER-DIMENSIONAL D-BRANES." International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, no. 24 (2001): 4069–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01005304.

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We construct 1/8, 1/4, and 1/2 BPS solutions spanned by diagonal elements of U (N) constant fluxes in the (6+1)-dimensional U (N) super Yang–Mills theory on T6 with topological stability. These solutions represent BPS bound states of D0, D2, D4, and D6 branes. The consistency with the D-brane charge conservation implies that unstable D0–D2–D6-brane systems in a B field decay to the BPS solutions, in which lower-dimensional D-branes are dissolved in D6-branes.
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ELITZUR, SHMUEL, AMIT GIVEON, DAVID KUTASOV, ELIEZER RABINOVICI, and GOR SARKISSISAN. "D-BRANES IN THE BACKGROUND OF NS FIVEBRANES." International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, no. 05 (2001): 880–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01003962.

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We study the dynamics of D-branes in the near-horizon geometry of NS fivebranes. This leads to a holographically dual description of the physics of D-branes ending on and/or intersecting NS5-branes. We use it to verify some properties of such D-branes which were deduced indirectly in the past, and discuss some instabilities of non-supersymmetric brane configurations. Our construction also describes vacua of Little String Theory which are dual to open plus closed string theory in asymptotically linear dilaton spacetimes.
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MYERS, ROBERT. "NONABELIAN D-BRANES AND NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY." International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, no. 05 (2001): 956–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01004037.

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We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical framework for the appearance of noncommutative geometry. One example is the dielectric effect by which Dp-branes may be polarized into a noncommutative geometry by external fields. Another example is the appearance of noncommutative geometries in the description of intersecting D-branes of differing dimensions, such as D-strings ending on a D3- or D5-brane.
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HIRAYAMA, TAKAYUKI. "TECHNICOLOR ON D BRANES." Modern Physics Letters A 23, no. 17n20 (2008): 1544–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732308027941.

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We construct a dual description of technicolor theory based on the D4/D8 brane configuration. From the gauge/gravity correspondence, we explore the oblique correction (STU) parameters. The fermion fields are introduced at the intersections of D-branes and their masses are generated via massive gauge bosons from open strings stretching between D-branes. This talk is based on our paper Ref. 1.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "D-branes"

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Lambert, N. D., I. Sachs, and Andreas Cap@esi ac at. "String Loop Corrections to Stable Non--BPS Branes." J. High Energy Phys. 02 (2001), paper 018, 2000. ftp://ftp.esi.ac.at/pub/Preprints/esi954.ps.

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Reis, Rui Miguel Goncalves dos Reis. "K-homology and D-branes." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2149.

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In the spirit of the work of P. Baum and R. Douglas in K-homology, we construct a set of abelian groups which define homotopy functors from the category of finite CWpairs onto the category of graded abelian groups. These we prove to be isomorphic to the geometric representation of KO-homology, the homology theory associated to KO-theory, constructed by M. Jakob. It is known that KO-homology has an analytic representation defined in terms of the C*-algebra of continuous functions over a space and of Kasparov's KK-theory. The third chapter presents our proof of the equivalence between this analy
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Jia, Bei. "D-branes and K-homology." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32039.

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In this thesis the close relationship between the topological $K$-homology group of the spacetime manifold $X$ of string theory and D-branes in string theory is examined. An element of the $K$-homology group is given by an equivalence class of $K$-cycles $[M,E,\phi]$, where $M$ is a closed spin$^c$ manifold, $E$ is a complex vector bundle over $M$, and $\phi: M\rightarrow X$ is a continuous map. It is proposed that a $K$-cycle $[M,E,\phi]$ represents a D-brane configuration wrapping the subspace $\phi(M)$. As a consequence, the $K$-homology element defined by $[M,E,\phi]$ represents a class of
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Rovai, Antonin. "Emergent geometry from D-Branes." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209425.

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In this thesis, we explain and illustrate on several examples how to derive supergravity solutions by computing observables in the corresponding dual, lower-dimensional field theory.<p>In particular, no a priori knowledge on the gravitational dual is assumed, including its dimensionality. The basic idea to construct the pre-geometric models is to consider the world-volume theory of probe D-branes in the presence of a large number N of higher-dimensional background branes. In the standard decoupling limit, the probes are moving only in the flat directions parallel to the background D-branes. We
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Winters, David J. "Aspects of D-branes : from branes in motion to meson spectroscopy." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84855.

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We discuss various aspects of D-branes, ranging from their basic properties as extended objects within string theory to their application, via the AdS/CFT correspondence, to the physics of gauge theories. Our initial emphasis is on the description of time-dependent, yet supersymmetric, brane configurations and to this end we first provide a review of established results on D-branes. We then investigate various supersymmetric brane intersections. Motivated by the recent results on supertubes, we investigate general constraints under which parallel brane-antibrane configurations are super
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Scheidegger, Emanuel. "D-branes on Calabi-Yau spaces." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=963248308.

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Wurtz, Albrecht. "Conformal Field Theory and D-branes." Doctoral thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Technology and Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-1346.

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<p>The main topic of this doctoral thesis is D-branes in string theory, expressed in the language of conformal field theory. The purpose of string theory is to describe the elementary particles and the fundamental interactions of nature, including gravitation as a quantum theory. String theory has not yet reached the status to make falsifiable predictions, thus it is not certain that string theory has any direct relevance to physics. On the other hand, string theory related research has led to progress in mathematics.</p><p>We begin with a short introduction to conformal field theory and some
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Smedbäck, Mikael. "Topics on D-branes and Holography." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Theoretical Physics, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4478.

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<p>We discuss various aspects of D-branes in string theory and holography in string theory and loop quantum gravity. </p><p>One way to study D-branes is from a microscopic perspective, using conformal field theory techniques. For example, we investigate the question of how D-branes can be introduced into orbifolded theories. Another way to study D-branes is from a space-time perspective. An example is provided by unstable D-branes, where we compute an effective action describing the decay of a bosonic D-brane. </p><p>The holographic principle is a proposed duality which suggests that a theory
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Scheidegger, Emanuel Gilbert. "D-branes on Calabi-Yau Spaces." Diss., lmu, 2001. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-4451.

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Smedbäck, Mikael. "Topics on D-branes and holography /." Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4478.

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Books on the topic "D-branes"

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Ballard, Matthew, Charles Doran, David Favero, and Eric Sharpe, eds. Superschool on Derived Categories and D-branes. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91626-2.

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School, Clay Mathematics Institute Summer. Strings and geometry: Proceedings of the Clay Mathematics Institute 2002 Summer School on Strings and Geometry, Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom, March 24-April 20, 2002. American Mathematical Society, 2004.

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Jackiw, Roman. Lectures on Fluid Dynamics: A Particle Theorist's View of Supersymmetric, Non-Abelian, Noncommutative Fluid Mechanics and d-Branes. Springer New York, 2002.

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Hashimoto, Koji. D-Brane. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23574-0.

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service), SpringerLink (Online, ed. D-Brane: Superstrings and New Perspective of Our World. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.

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Johnson, Clifford V. D-branes. Cambridge University Press, 2003.

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Johnson, Clifford V. D-Branes. Cambridge University Press, 2003.

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Johnson, Clifford V. D-Branes. Cambridge University Press, 2002.

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D-branes. Cambridge University Press, 2006.

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Johnson, Clifford V., P. V. Landshoff, D. R. Nelson, D. W. Sciama, and S. Weinberg. D-Branes. Cambridge University Press, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "D-branes"

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Hashimoto, Koji. "D-Branes." In D-Brane. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23574-0_4.

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Bachas, Constantin. "D-Branes." In Handbook of Quantum Gravity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7681-2_60.

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Bachas, Constantin. "D-Branes." In Handbook of Quantum Gravity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3079-9_60-1.

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Hashimoto, Koji. "Dynamical D-Branes." In D-Brane. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23574-0_5.

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Howie, John, Steven Duplij, Ali Mostafazadeh, et al. "Intersecting D-Branes." In Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry. Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4522-0_269.

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Cecotti, Sergio. "Superstring D-Branes." In Introduction to String Theory. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36530-0_12.

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Blumenhagen, Ralph. "D-Branes and Orientifolds." In Strings and Fundamental Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25947-0_2.

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Hashimoto, Koji. "From Elementary Particles to D-Branes and Strings." In D-Brane. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23574-0_1.

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Maldacena, Juan M. "Black Holes and D-Branes." In Strings, Branes and Dualities. Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_8.

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Năstase, Horaţiu. "D-Branes and Gauge Fields." In Fundamental Theories of Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15077-8_19.

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Conference papers on the topic "D-branes"

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Kim, Chanju. "BPS D-branes from an Unstable D-brane." In PARTICLES, STRINGS, AND COSMOLOGY: 11th International Symposium on Particles, Strings, and Cosmology; PASCOS 2005. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2149742.

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BERGSHOEFF, E. "P-BRANES, D-BRANES AND M-BRANES." In Proceedings of the Workshop. PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848160927_0010.

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Rabinovici, Eliezer, Shmuel Elitzur, Amit Giveon, David Kutasov, and Gor Sarkissisan. "D-branes in the presence of NS5 branes." In Non-perturbative Quantum Effects 2000. Sissa Medialab, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.006.0010.

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VANCEA, ION VASILE. "INTRODUCTORY LECTURES ON D-BRANES." In Proceedings of the XI Jorge André Swieca Summer School. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812777317_0012.

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Hikida, Yasuaki. "D-branes in Cosmological Backgrounds." In PARTICLES, STRINGS, AND COSMOLOGY: 11th International Symposium on Particles, Strings, and Cosmology; PASCOS 2005. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2149732.

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SHARPE, ERIC. "MATHEMATICAL ASPECTS OF D-BRANES." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702340_0072.

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Sato, Matsuo. "BPS bound states of D6-branes and lower dimensional D-branes." In STRING THEORY; 10th Tohwa University International Symposium on String Theory. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1454403.

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BAILIN, D. "STANDARD-LIKE MODELS FROM D-BRANES." In Proceedings of the First International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812704917_0003.

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ASPINWALL, PAUL S. "D-BRANES ON Calabi–Yau MANIFOLDS." In TASI 2003 Lecture Notes. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812775108_0001.

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Szabo, Richard J. "D-Branes and Bivariant K-Theory." In Proceedings of the Noncommutative Geometry and Physics 2008, on K-Theory and D-Branes & Proceedings of the RIMS Thematic Year 2010 on Perspectives in Deformation Quantization and Noncommutative Geometry. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814425018_0005.

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Reports on the topic "D-branes"

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Hellerman, Simeon. D(NA)-Branes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/787181.

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Silverstein, Eva. 'Insightful D-branes'. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/992463.

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McGreevy, John Austen. D-Branes in Curved Space. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/878878.

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Aspinwall, P. Computation of Superpotentials for D-Branes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/839741.

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Brodie, John H. D-branes in Massive IIA and Solitons in Chern-Simons Theory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/784961.

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McAllister, L. Relativistic D-Brane Scattering is Extremely Inelastic. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/833015.

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Hellerman, Simeon. Linear Sigma Model Toolshed for D-brane Physics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/787182.

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