Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'D.Lgs.81'
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CAVALLINI, GIONATA GOLO. "IL «NUOVO» LAVORO AUTONOMO. QUALIFICAZIONE E TUTELE DOPO IL D.LGS. N. 81/2015 E LA L. N. 81/2017." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/615459.
Full textThe doctoral research aims to give an answer to a series different questions arising at a first impact with the new Italian discipline regulating self-employed work as provided for by the legislative decree 81/2015, concerning the reform of the contractual models, and by the law 81/2017, concerning the protection of self-employed «non-entrepreneurial» work. The combination of these new provisions produced indeed a little “earthquake” in the system of Italian labour law, and, in particular. The innovations represented by the discussed introduction of a new discipline regarding bogus self-employment (so called hetero-organized collaborations: art. 2, d.lgs. 81/2015) together with the specification of the elements of a genuine self-employed collaboration (art. 15, l. 81/2017) calls for a rethinking of the traditional notions of labour law, as they introduce new categories in the area comprehended by the two poles represented by autonomous work and dependent (subordinate) work. On the other hand, the label «non-entrepreneurial» that the Legislator used to individuate the beneficiaries of the new discipline calls for an investigation regarding the border between (self-employed) work and (medium and small) businesses. Therefore, it seems necessary to individuate, in the first place, the external borders of the complex legal situation «self-employed work», which has traditionally been considered as a residual area compressed by the world of employment and the world of small businesses. In the second place, it seems also necessary to individuate the internal borders of self-employed work, which is articulated in several subcategories covering the area of those self-employed workers who devote the main part of their activity to a main client on a continuative basis. Meanwhile, the introduction on a universalistic basis of a protective regulation, which is structured as the private law remedies applicable to contractual relations characterized by the imbalance of bargaining power of the parties, requires a rethinking of the techniques of protection of «genuine» self-employed work. It is in the combination of these two different elements of innovation that it is possible to appreciate the title chosen (The «new» self-employed work. Qualification and legal protection after the legislative decree n. 81/2015 and the law 81/2017) and the articulation of the thesis in four chapters. In the first chapter, after some introductive reflexions about the concept of «autonomy» and its legal characterization under Italian law, we tried to make a genealogical analysis of the subject, in order to appreciate how during the XXth century self-employed work was compressed by the predominant figure of the employment contract and that for a long time the regulatory approach has been conceived mainly in terms of repressing bogus self-employment. In the second chapter we try to individuate the main characteristics of self-employed work and its internal and external borders. To this end, after having underlined that the dichotomy autonomy-subordination is still a cornerstone of the Italian labour law system, the dissertation continues examining the internal partitions of the figure – hetero-organized work, coordinated work – and its constitutive elements and then investigating the complex relation between the world of (self-employed) work and the world of (medium and small) businesses, expressly excluded from the new protective measures dedicated to «non-entrepreneurial» work. The third chapter deals more in particular with the new protective measures introduced in 2017 and it is articulated in three sections. The first section regards the contractual protection of self-employed work and it analyses the elements of the new discipline that recall closely the innovations coming from the field of private law, with particular regard to the B2b contractual relationships. The second section examines the innovations brought in the field of social security and tax regulation. The third section deals with the instruments of collective protection applicable to self-employed workers, in order to verify, also under European law, potentialities and limits of collective dialogue and conflict in the field of non-subordinate work. The last chapter, finally, deals with the phaenomenon of the so-called gig economy. The decision to dedicate the final part of the dissertation to this topic derives from the fact that insofar as the new forms of work emerged in the gig economy are qualified as self-employed relationship – and it seems that this is the direction taken by Italian case law – they represent the perfect prototype of “weak” self-employed work that shall look at the new protective provisions.
Nania, Rosarita <1987>. "La sicurezza nei luoghi di lavoro alla luce del d.lgs. n. 81/2008." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/2461.
Full textCescon, Benedetta <1993>. "Il contratto di apprendistato dalle origini al D.lgs. 81/2015: analisi comparativa con alcuni modelli europei." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/13053.
Full textCaturelli, Giacomo <1991>. "Mansioni del lavoratore: Come cambia la tutela della professionalità e il concetto di demansionamento alla luce dell’art. 3 del d.lgs. 81/2015." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/7894.
Full textAndrighetto, Andrea <1985>. "La revisione della disciplina delle mansioni alla luce del Jobs Act: la riscrittura dell’art. 2103 c.c. ad opera del d.lgs. n. 81/2015." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/7429.
Full textMANZO, GIORGIANA. "LA SICUREZZA DEL LAVORO ALLA LUCE DEL D.LGS. N 81/2008: I MODELLI DI RESPONSABILITA' PENALE E LA RESPONSABILITA' CIVILE DEI SOGGETTI GARANTI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1068.
Full textThe thesis analyses the field of health and safety legislation, in terms of criminal and civil liability. The study starts with a focus on constitutional principles of reference (article 32 and article 41), Decrees of Fifties, article 9 of Labour Law, Legislative Decree n. 81/2008; then the analysis follows the framework in case of violation of H&S legislation and in case of injury. In H&S field there are three types of crimes: “negative” crimes, governed by the provisions of article 40 of Criminal Code, and articles 589 and 590 of Criminal Code; crimes provided by Criminal Code (art.437 and art. 451); crimes called “contravvenzioni” (Legislative Decree n. 81/08). Then the thesis analyses the "legal model" of the liability set in Legislative Decree n. 81/2008 and articulated in a four-part safety obligation among subjects that have a specific status (employer, manager, “preposto”, employee); similarly, the study focuses on the delegation of tasks, regarding to the characteristics required by law cases and in accordance with the requirements of Legislative Decree n. 81/08. Then the thesis focuses on the consequences of violation of H&S legislation, regarding to the effects of the transfer of functions.
MANZO, GIORGIANA. "LA SICUREZZA DEL LAVORO ALLA LUCE DEL D.LGS. N 81/2008: I MODELLI DI RESPONSABILITA' PENALE E LA RESPONSABILITA' CIVILE DEI SOGGETTI GARANTI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/1068.
Full textThe thesis analyses the field of health and safety legislation, in terms of criminal and civil liability. The study starts with a focus on constitutional principles of reference (article 32 and article 41), Decrees of Fifties, article 9 of Labour Law, Legislative Decree n. 81/2008; then the analysis follows the framework in case of violation of H&S legislation and in case of injury. In H&S field there are three types of crimes: “negative” crimes, governed by the provisions of article 40 of Criminal Code, and articles 589 and 590 of Criminal Code; crimes provided by Criminal Code (art.437 and art. 451); crimes called “contravvenzioni” (Legislative Decree n. 81/08). Then the thesis analyses the "legal model" of the liability set in Legislative Decree n. 81/2008 and articulated in a four-part safety obligation among subjects that have a specific status (employer, manager, “preposto”, employee); similarly, the study focuses on the delegation of tasks, regarding to the characteristics required by law cases and in accordance with the requirements of Legislative Decree n. 81/08. Then the thesis focuses on the consequences of violation of H&S legislation, regarding to the effects of the transfer of functions.
CHAPELLU, DANIELE. "L'OBBLIGO DI SICUREZZA DEL DATORE DI LAVORO, TRA PRESCRIZIONI NORMATIVE ED ORGANIZZAZIONE AZIENDALE." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/3104.
Full textThe dissertation concerns the important topic of the occupational safety. The first and the second paragraphs recall, with a remarkable bibliography, classical themes of the subject (the value of the article 2087 of the Civil Code, also in a contractual relationship, and the greater consideration of the company safety system, with the Decree n. 626/1994 and the Decree 81/2008). The third and the fourth paragraph debate about the organizational aspects of safety in the workplace. After having well examined the roles of all the subjects involved in the fulfillment of the safety obligation (the third paragraph), the dissertation argues on the models of organization and management, a topic often neglected by the Labour Law Scholars. Those kind of models have acquired renewed importance after of the Law n. 123/2007 and the Decree n. 81/2008 because of the enforcement of the crime corporate responsibility provided by the Decree n. 231/2001. The fifth and last paragraph has an empirical approach. It allows to analyze interesting data recorded through some interviews, regarding the problems engaged by the companies in the actualization of the company safety system.
CHAPELLU, DANIELE. "L'OBBLIGO DI SICUREZZA DEL DATORE DI LAVORO, TRA PRESCRIZIONI NORMATIVE ED ORGANIZZAZIONE AZIENDALE." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/3104.
Full textThe dissertation concerns the important topic of the occupational safety. The first and the second paragraphs recall, with a remarkable bibliography, classical themes of the subject (the value of the article 2087 of the Civil Code, also in a contractual relationship, and the greater consideration of the company safety system, with the Decree n. 626/1994 and the Decree 81/2008). The third and the fourth paragraph debate about the organizational aspects of safety in the workplace. After having well examined the roles of all the subjects involved in the fulfillment of the safety obligation (the third paragraph), the dissertation argues on the models of organization and management, a topic often neglected by the Labour Law Scholars. Those kind of models have acquired renewed importance after of the Law n. 123/2007 and the Decree n. 81/2008 because of the enforcement of the crime corporate responsibility provided by the Decree n. 231/2001. The fifth and last paragraph has an empirical approach. It allows to analyze interesting data recorded through some interviews, regarding the problems engaged by the companies in the actualization of the company safety system.
Asad, Mekhail Sofia. "La valutazione del rischio chimico negli ambienti di lavoro." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
Find full textALTIMARI, MIRKO. "IL LAVORO A TEMPO PARZIALE TRA INFLUSSI EUROPEI E ORDINAMENTO INTERNO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/3105.
Full textThe study focuses on part-time work evolution in the European and Italian systems. After a pioneering phase, the first legislative regulation in Italy, law n. 864/1983, raises a number of interpretation problems. The European System attempts to overcome the lack of a specific regulation to protect part-time work by relying on the principle of equal pay for men and women as stated by the European Court of Justice. In the end, part-time is regulated by Directive 97 /81 which, on the one hand, represents the success of the European social dialogue and, on the other hand, is one of the most important means to increase the number of women in the work market according to the European Employment Strategy. At a later stage, the law n . 61/2000 transposes the Directive into the Italian system. Since then, in a perspective of increasing part-time, some clauses in Italy undergo numerous changes which specifically range from delegation to collective bargaining and to the individual autonomy. The increased number of part-timers in recent years, partly as a result of the economic crisis, is represented by the involuntary part-timer workers, which accept contracts only in the absence of full time employment. In the end, the study anticipates future developments in part-time work regulation. More specifically, the constant tension between individual autonomy and collective bargaining, which are both crucial, should tend to a new regulative equilibrium. In addition, future advocated legislative changes related to a full right to part-time should not ignore, in a functional perspective, the harmonization with the rules regarding leaves of absences and other permitted absences.
ALTIMARI, MIRKO. "IL LAVORO A TEMPO PARZIALE TRA INFLUSSI EUROPEI E ORDINAMENTO INTERNO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/3105.
Full textThe study focuses on part-time work evolution in the European and Italian systems. After a pioneering phase, the first legislative regulation in Italy, law n. 864/1983, raises a number of interpretation problems. The European System attempts to overcome the lack of a specific regulation to protect part-time work by relying on the principle of equal pay for men and women as stated by the European Court of Justice. In the end, part-time is regulated by Directive 97 /81 which, on the one hand, represents the success of the European social dialogue and, on the other hand, is one of the most important means to increase the number of women in the work market according to the European Employment Strategy. At a later stage, the law n . 61/2000 transposes the Directive into the Italian system. Since then, in a perspective of increasing part-time, some clauses in Italy undergo numerous changes which specifically range from delegation to collective bargaining and to the individual autonomy. The increased number of part-timers in recent years, partly as a result of the economic crisis, is represented by the involuntary part-timer workers, which accept contracts only in the absence of full time employment. In the end, the study anticipates future developments in part-time work regulation. More specifically, the constant tension between individual autonomy and collective bargaining, which are both crucial, should tend to a new regulative equilibrium. In addition, future advocated legislative changes related to a full right to part-time should not ignore, in a functional perspective, the harmonization with the rules regarding leaves of absences and other permitted absences.
Palotta, Umberto. "Sicurezza ed analisi del rischio per i lavori in sotterraneo: il caso di studio della galleria del "Fréjus” sita in Bardonecchia (TO)." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textLA, MARTINA ANDREA. "LE COLLABORAZIONI ORGANIZZATE DAL COMMITTENTE AI TEMPI DELLEPIATTAFORMI DIGITALI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/73541.
Full textThis thesis aims to address two interrelated research questions. The first one has now become an inescapable intellectual exercise for anybody dealing with the fundamental categories of labor law. Specifically, we allude to the well-known topic of the systematic effects and, before that, of the way of being of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client introduced by art. 2, Legislative Decree n. 81/2015. Indeed, the entire "academy of labor law” has been offering multiple interpretations since the introduction of this legal category without coming to an agreed solution. However, it is now possible to carry out a final synthesis of the doctrine thanks to the privileged view of whom investigates this research question after the "authentic" interpretation provided by art. 15 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2017 and the first rulings. The second research question that we will address concerns the analysis of the provisions governing the hetero-organized work and, specifically, if this new category offers a better (or, at least, sufficient) protection on the new digital work scenarios in comparison with the traditional rights of subordinate work. Article. 2 of Legislative Decree 81/2015, by establishing that "subordinate work protective statute" also "applies" to collaborative work performed continuously and exclusively by an individual worker, providing that the methods of execution are hetero-organized by the client “also in relation to time and place of work”, will intercept the activities falling in the very controversial area of continuous personal work in the interest of a second party. By doing this, this new legal category should address the “ancestral” question of the qualification of the workers performing on the frontier between subordination and autonomy, to which the so called “project work” category had proven not to be able to give an adequate solution. Consequently, we will proceed first to a brief historical analysis of the traditional labor law categories of subordinate work and autonomy against which any new legal category has to be compared. Secondly, we will review the main stages and regulations of the work carried out under a coordinate way with the client that precede the legal category of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client for the following purposes: on the one hand, the legal words used by the art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015 inevitably recall requirements of the “old” category of the autonomous collaborations pursuant to art. 409 c.p.c. Therefore, it is mandatory to investigate the “genetic model” to clarify the meaning of the new discipline. On the other hand, both from a "chronological" and "logical" point of view, the provisions for the collaborations hetero-organized by the client “inherit” the anti-elusive spirit and goal of the “project work”. In order to understand the targeted work performances of the hetero-organized collaborations, it will be useful to explain the changes that have taken place in the economic-productive paradigms that have contributed to the detachment of the way of working with respect to the binary system model between subordinate work and autonomy accepted in our civil code. At the same time, we will analyze and categorize the main historical stages of the Italian Jurisprudence on qualification of works since in a system of "mutually exclusive and overall exhaustive categories", the decline of a legal category generates a complementary effect on the other. At this point, the first research question will be discussed in details. We will attempt to outline the key “features” of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client and, consequently, we will analyze the requirements of the work scenario “portrayed” by the first paragraph of art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015: an exclusively personal work; continuity and hetero-organization "also" of the time and place of the collaboration. Once identified the key features of the new category, it will be possible to challenge the research question concerning the theoretical framework where the collaborations hetero-organized by the client should fall. To address this question, we will first provide the principal interpretations proposed by the legal practitioners which, eventually, link the new category of the collaborations pursuant to art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015 to one of the traditional binary categories of subordinate work or self-employment. At first glance, such radical opposition does not seem to yield any practical implications given that, the collaborations hetero-organized by the client will be ruled according to the provisions set for subordinate work as established expressly by the art. 2, Legislative Decree 81/2015. Nevertheless, it has to be acknowledged that according to some doctrines the theoretical framework choice affects the provisions that can be concretely extended to the collaborations hetero-organized by the client. Once provided the "authentic" interpretation of the new legal category and clarified the “quantum” of discipline of the subordination work that applies to hetero-organized works as per art. 2, it will be possible to proceed with the second research question: we will test the new category against the digital work scenario. Specifically, we will analyze the operational and organizational model of the work performed within a “digital work platform”, identifying common elements and differential traits with respect to both traditional "offline-work” and all the multiple forms in which the digital works take place. We will therefore proceed to verify if the traditional binary categories of autonomy and subordination are able to "intercept" and “qualify” this recent work phenomenon and contribute to a fair protection of digital workers. Finally, anticipating the disappointing outcomes of the above mentioned investigation, we will take a position on digital job regulation techniques thus suggesting a possible way to protect the employee in the working platforms.
LA, MARTINA ANDREA. "LE COLLABORAZIONI ORGANIZZATE DAL COMMITTENTE AI TEMPI DELLEPIATTAFORMI DIGITALI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/73541.
Full textThis thesis aims to address two interrelated research questions. The first one has now become an inescapable intellectual exercise for anybody dealing with the fundamental categories of labor law. Specifically, we allude to the well-known topic of the systematic effects and, before that, of the way of being of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client introduced by art. 2, Legislative Decree n. 81/2015. Indeed, the entire "academy of labor law” has been offering multiple interpretations since the introduction of this legal category without coming to an agreed solution. However, it is now possible to carry out a final synthesis of the doctrine thanks to the privileged view of whom investigates this research question after the "authentic" interpretation provided by art. 15 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2017 and the first rulings. The second research question that we will address concerns the analysis of the provisions governing the hetero-organized work and, specifically, if this new category offers a better (or, at least, sufficient) protection on the new digital work scenarios in comparison with the traditional rights of subordinate work. Article. 2 of Legislative Decree 81/2015, by establishing that "subordinate work protective statute" also "applies" to collaborative work performed continuously and exclusively by an individual worker, providing that the methods of execution are hetero-organized by the client “also in relation to time and place of work”, will intercept the activities falling in the very controversial area of continuous personal work in the interest of a second party. By doing this, this new legal category should address the “ancestral” question of the qualification of the workers performing on the frontier between subordination and autonomy, to which the so called “project work” category had proven not to be able to give an adequate solution. Consequently, we will proceed first to a brief historical analysis of the traditional labor law categories of subordinate work and autonomy against which any new legal category has to be compared. Secondly, we will review the main stages and regulations of the work carried out under a coordinate way with the client that precede the legal category of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client for the following purposes: on the one hand, the legal words used by the art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015 inevitably recall requirements of the “old” category of the autonomous collaborations pursuant to art. 409 c.p.c. Therefore, it is mandatory to investigate the “genetic model” to clarify the meaning of the new discipline. On the other hand, both from a "chronological" and "logical" point of view, the provisions for the collaborations hetero-organized by the client “inherit” the anti-elusive spirit and goal of the “project work”. In order to understand the targeted work performances of the hetero-organized collaborations, it will be useful to explain the changes that have taken place in the economic-productive paradigms that have contributed to the detachment of the way of working with respect to the binary system model between subordinate work and autonomy accepted in our civil code. At the same time, we will analyze and categorize the main historical stages of the Italian Jurisprudence on qualification of works since in a system of "mutually exclusive and overall exhaustive categories", the decline of a legal category generates a complementary effect on the other. At this point, the first research question will be discussed in details. We will attempt to outline the key “features” of the collaborations hetero-organized by the client and, consequently, we will analyze the requirements of the work scenario “portrayed” by the first paragraph of art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015: an exclusively personal work; continuity and hetero-organization "also" of the time and place of the collaboration. Once identified the key features of the new category, it will be possible to challenge the research question concerning the theoretical framework where the collaborations hetero-organized by the client should fall. To address this question, we will first provide the principal interpretations proposed by the legal practitioners which, eventually, link the new category of the collaborations pursuant to art. 2 of Legislative Decree 81 of 2015 to one of the traditional binary categories of subordinate work or self-employment. At first glance, such radical opposition does not seem to yield any practical implications given that, the collaborations hetero-organized by the client will be ruled according to the provisions set for subordinate work as established expressly by the art. 2, Legislative Decree 81/2015. Nevertheless, it has to be acknowledged that according to some doctrines the theoretical framework choice affects the provisions that can be concretely extended to the collaborations hetero-organized by the client. Once provided the "authentic" interpretation of the new legal category and clarified the “quantum” of discipline of the subordination work that applies to hetero-organized works as per art. 2, it will be possible to proceed with the second research question: we will test the new category against the digital work scenario. Specifically, we will analyze the operational and organizational model of the work performed within a “digital work platform”, identifying common elements and differential traits with respect to both traditional "offline-work” and all the multiple forms in which the digital works take place. We will therefore proceed to verify if the traditional binary categories of autonomy and subordination are able to "intercept" and “qualify” this recent work phenomenon and contribute to a fair protection of digital workers. Finally, anticipating the disappointing outcomes of the above mentioned investigation, we will take a position on digital job regulation techniques thus suggesting a possible way to protect the employee in the working platforms.
Gullo, Simona. "Metodi e strumenti per l'analisi e valutazione del rischio dal cantiere alla manutenzione: caso di studio Eisenmann Italia." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.
Find full textMarchello, Sara. "Analisi e valutazione dei rischi in edilizia con i metodi fault tree analysis (FTA) e failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA): il caso del rischio amianto." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
Find full textSpezzano, Luigi, Salvatore Critelli, Donatella Barca, and Anastasia Macario. "Impianto Syndial-Eni di Cirò Marina (Kr): analisi geologica, ambientale e valutazione del livello del rischio (D.Lgs 81/2008)." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10955/1852.
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