Academic literature on the topic 'Daily Define Dose (DDD)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Daily Define Dose (DDD)"

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Hidayati, Ana, Susan Candradewi, and Syahnindita Erhan. "DEFINE DAILY DOSE (DDD) PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA PADA PROFILAKSIS PEMBEDAHAN DI RSUD CILACAP." Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian 7, no. 3 (2022): 635–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37874/ms.v7i3.305.

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Proses pembedahan adalah proses pembukaan bagian tubuh yang akan ditangani dan diakhiri dengan penutupan dan penjahitan luka. Kondisi ini memungkinkan terjadinya infeksi yang dapat dicegah dengan pemberian antibiotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai DDD penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien rawat inap bedah umum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Cilacap. Evaluasi penggunaan obat dengan DDD bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran dosis pemeliharaan rata-rata per hari suatu obat yang digunakan sebagai indikasi utama pada orang dewasa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang akan
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Montecatine-Alonso, Elena, Marta Mejías-Trueba, Walter Alfredo Goycochea-Valdivia, et al. "Development of Antimicrobial Defined Daily Dose (DDD) for the Pediatric Population." Antibiotics 12, no. 2 (2023): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12020276.

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Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) optimize antimicrobial use, improve patient outcomes, and reduce resistance. To assess the effectiveness of ASPs, it is necessary to have indicators that can be widely used. Defined daily dose (DDD) was designed by WHO for the adult population as a consumption indicator. However, there are no DDDs adapted to the pediatric population. The main objective of this study is to establish the most appropriate DDD values in this population. An observational, retrospective, multicenter study was conducted. Antimicrobial prescriptions were collected from pediatr
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Wahyudi, Adiyat Edy, Jaka Fadraersada, and Muhammad Amir Masruhim. "Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotika Berdasarkan Metode Defined Daily Dose (DDD) pada Pasien Ulkus Diabetikum." Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences 8 (December 31, 2018): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25026/mpc.v8i1.298.

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Dampak penggunaan antibiotika yang tidak rasional pada pasien Ulkus kaki diabetik yaitu meningkatnya kejadian resistensi, kejadian efek samping obat, terjadi kegagalan terapi, penyakit yang dialami pasien bertambah parah sehingga menurunkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung nilai DDD untuk mengetahui tingkat rasional penggunaan antibiotika pada pasien ulkus diabetikum yang menerima terapi antibiotika. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional retrospektif dan perolehan data secara deskriptif kuantitatif mengunakan perhitungan DDD. Penilaian se
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Oktavia, Maria, Suharjono, and Windi Virdiyanti. "Analisis Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Rawat Inap Dengan Metode Defined Daily Dose." MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) 5, no. 2 (2023): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/mpi.v5i2.5862.

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 Antibiotik adalah obat yang digunakan untuk mencegah dan mengobati infeksi bakteri. Penggunaan antibiotik yang kurang tepat dapat memicu resistensi antibiotik yang merupakan masalah terbesar bagi kesehatan manusia. Resistensi antibiotik dapat meningkatkan length of stay (LOS), meningkatkan biaya pengobatan, dan meningkatkan angka mortalitas. Salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi resistensi antibiotik adalah dengan penggunaan antibiotik secara bijak. Metode Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/DDD) digunakan untuk menilai kuantitas penggunaan antibio
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Hakimudin, Tria Rahmah, Evi Sovia, and Dannurendra Dannurendra. "EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP BANGSAL BEDAH DENGAN METODE DEFINED DAILY DOSE (DDD)." Medika Kartika Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, Volume 8 No 1 (March 30, 2025): 48–57. https://doi.org/10.35990/mk.v8n1.p48-57.

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Pembedahan merupakan prosedur terapeutik yang bersifat invasif sehingga akan menyebabkan terbentuknya luka terbuka di area yang dibedah. Kondisi ini membuat pasien yang menjalani pembedahan sangat rentan terhadap infeksi mikroba. Sebagai upaya pencegahan infeksi mikroba adalah dengan pemberian antibiotik. Evaluasi dengan menggunakan DDD (Defined Daily Dose) bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang dosis pemeliharaan rata-rata per hari untuk obat yang digunakan dengan indikasi utama pada pasien dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai DDD penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien rawa
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Lestari, Putri Dwi, Esti Dyah Utami, and Masita Wulandari Suryoputri. "Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik di Bangsal Penyakit Dalam RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto." Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia 6, no. 1 (2019): 20–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3707171.

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Tingginya prevalensi penyakit infeksi di Indonesia menyebabkan penggunaan antibiotik meningkat. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat dapat memicu terjadinya resistensi yang dapat meningkatkan morbiditas, mortalitas, dan biaya kesehatan. Peneliti melakukan evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik di Bangsal Penyakit Dalam RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah penggunaan antibiotik dan mengevaluasi kualitas penggunaan antibiotik di rumah sakit tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif evaluatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuan
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Villanueva-Bueno, Cristina, Elena Montecatine-Alonso, Francisco Jiménez-Parrilla, et al. "Antimicrobial Defined Daily Dose in Neonatal Population: Validation in the Clinical Practice." Antibiotics 12, no. 3 (2023): 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12030602.

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Background: Currently, there is no validated method for estimating antimicrobial consumption in the neonatal population, as it exists for adults using Defined Daily Doses (DDD). In neonatology, although there are different methods, each one with advantages and disadvantages, there is no unified criterion for use. The aim of this study is to validate the neonatal DDD designed as a new standardised form of antimicrobial consumption over this population. Methods: The validation of the neonatal DDD, Phase II of the research project, was carried out through a descriptive observational study. Period
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Kirana, Alda Galuh, FX Haryanto Susanto, and Dhanang Prawira Nugraha. "EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PROFILAKSIS PADA PASIEN BEDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT BALA KESELAMATAN BOKOR DENGAN METODE DEFINE DAILY DOSE DAN GYSSENS." Sainsbertek Jurnal Ilmiah Sains & Teknologi 4, no. 1 (2023): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33479/sb.v4i1.258.

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Infectious diseases remain a significant public health concern, especially in developing countries. Infection involves the transmission and multiplication of infectious agents within the host's body. An infection is a condition caused by pathogenic microorganisms, with or without accompanying clinical symptoms (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). The aim of this study is to provide an overview of surgical patients and the pattern of antibiotic use based on the DDD and Gyssen methods at Bala Keselamatan Bokor Hospital. This observational study was conducted retrospectively b
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Tatjana, Pokrajac, Čižman Milan, and Beovič Bojana. "ANTIBIOTIC USE IN SLOVENIAN HOSPITALS." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 7, no. 11 (2019): 249–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568308.

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Abstract: Motivation/Background: Antibiotics are commonly overused and misused what increase the emergence of resistant organisms, side- effects and costs. To assess the appropriate use of antibiotics many methods are available. The aim of the present study is to find correlation between antibiotic use and case mix index (CMI) in Slovenian hospitals. Method: In retrospective study (in the years between 2004 and 2013) we correlated the total consumption of antibiotics for systemic use and CMI. Weighted linear regression test analysis was performed to determine correlation between defined daily
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Pua Upa, Nurul Fatmawati, Widyati Widiaty, and Frans O. H. Prasetyadi. "Profil Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Pediatri Rujukan Berdasarkan Sistem Defined Daily Dose (DDD)." MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) 3, no. 1 (2020): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/mpi.v3i1.2503.

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien pediatri yang dirujuk ke RSPAL Dr. Ramelan selama bulan April hingga Juli 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif yang dilakukan secara prospektif. Variabel yang terlibat adalah besar penggunaan antibiotik yang dinyatakan dalam satuan Defined Daily Dose (DDD)/100 hari rawat inap dan standar yang digunakan berdasarkan ketentuan dari WHO. Terdapat 30 subyek yang dirujuk ke RSPAL Dr. Ramelan. Sebagian besar subyek telah tinggal lebih dari 48 jam di rumah sakit sebelumnya, mereka
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Daily Define Dose (DDD)"

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Nghishekwa, Bona Naita Tukondjeni. "Trends in antibiotic consumption in the Namibian Public Health Sector 2010-2016." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6870.

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Magister Public Health - MPH<br>Background Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon that occurs naturally and is accelerated by use. There have been no studies looking at trends in antibiotic consumption in the public health sector in Namibia, which provides services to 85% of the population. Aim This study described the pattern of antibiotic consumption in the Namibian public health sector based on distribution of antibiotics from Central Medical Stores (CMS) to the 13 regions in the country. Methodology Antibiotic consumption data from distribution records at the Central Medical Store (CMS),
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Le, Roux Jan Daniël. "Prescribing patterns of antidepressants with known off-label indications among adults / Jan Daniël le Roux." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/10753.

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“Off-label use” is defined as the use of medicine for indications other than recommended or registered for, e.g. the prescribing of a particular active substance for a patient younger than the substance is recommended or indicated for, or different formulations or dosages of a substance (Ekins-Daukes et al., 2004:349; Stedman’s medical dictionary, 2006). Off-label prescribing is common, and fluctuates by physician, patient and drug (Eguale et al., 2012:781). Drug classes most commonly prescribed off-label include anti-asthmatic, cardiovascular drugs and antidepressants. Lee et al. (2012:140) f
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Books on the topic "Daily Define Dose (DDD)"

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Wickens, Hayley. Measuring antibiotic consumption and outcomes. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198758792.003.0006.

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Understanding how antimicrobial usage is monitored and reported is crucial when reading the literature on antimicrobial stewardship and assessing outcomes of local programmes. This chapter covers the methods used to monitor antimicrobial usage and the associated terminology, such as defined daily dose (DDD), average daily quantities (ADQs), and days of therapy (DOT), and gives and overview of usage monitoring in primary and secondary healthcare in the UK and beyond. This chapter also covers potential roles for electronic prescribing and information management systems in the monitoring of antim
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Lysack, Krista. Chronometres. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836162.001.0001.

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What does it mean to feel time, to sense its passing along the sinews and nerves of the body as much as the synapses of the mind? And how do books, as material arrangements of print and paper, mediate such temporal experiences? Chronometres: Devotional Literature, Duration, and Victorian Reading is a study of the time-inflected reading practices of religious literature, the single largest market for print in Victorian Britain. It examines poetic cycles by John Keble, Alfred Tennyson, Christina Rossetti, and Frances Ridley Havergal; family prayer manuals, Sunday-reading books and periodicals; a
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Book chapters on the topic "Daily Define Dose (DDD)"

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Nahler, Gerhard. "defined daily dose (DDD)." In Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine. Springer Vienna, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-89836-9_368.

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Eryilmaz Esat N. "An Approach to &lsquo;Dynamic &ndash; DDD (Defined Daily Dose) Monitoring&rsquo; to Reduce Adverse Clinical Outcomes and Increase Patient Safety: Information Repositories and Event Triggers in Clinical Practice." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-740-6-156.

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The goal of every effort and actions/interventions in almost all healthcare settings throughout the world's health systems -primary care, inpatient, outpatient encounters, diagnostic and therapeutic interventions, peri-operative settings- is and has been to achieve a well defined outcome (a kind of improvement in health status of the patient under consideration, an observable and significant change(s) in selected set(s) of clinical parameters confirmed by laboratory results and pathology findings, improvements in clinical outcomes). Clinical inefficiencies, in this context, should be addressed
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"Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances 2011. United Nations, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210552370c004.

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"Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances 2016. UN, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/be97fb91-en-fr-es.

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"Table III. Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances 2012. UN, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/4a50f7fd-en-fr-es.

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"Table 3. Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances 2015. UN, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/544b08f9-en-fr-es.

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"Table 3. Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances 2014. UN, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/57282851-en-fr-es.

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"Table III. Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) for psychotropic substances." In Psychotropic Substances. UN, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/5d9d42f3-en-fr-es.

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"Levels of consumption of groups of psychotropic substances in defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) per thousand inhabitants per day." In Psychotropic Substances. UN, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/4faa6aa5-en-fr-es.

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"Levels of consumption of groups of psychotropic substances in defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) per thousand inhabitants per day." In Psychotropic Substances 2018. UN, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/a44ee6d2-en-fr-es.

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Conference papers on the topic "Daily Define Dose (DDD)"

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Cruz, Fernando Costa da, BRENO FIGUEIREDO MAIA, FERNANDO AUGUSTO MIRANDA COSTA, NAILLA BYATRIZ SILVA DE MORAIS, and MAYKON LEAL BRANDÃO. "A INFLUÊNCIA DE ANTIBIÓTICOS NA RESISTÊNCIA E BACTÉRIAS E NO AUMENTO DOS RISCOS À SAÚDE HUMANA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA." In II Congresso Nacional de Microbiologia Clínica On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/ii-conamic/36.

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Introdução: Os antibióticos são fundamentais para o tratamento das infecções bacterianas. Entretanto, anos de irrestrita utilização e de uso inadequado desses fármacos têm criado ambientes nos quais as bactérias resistentes a antibióticos acabam se multiplicando. Tomando como base a ideia de que bactérias de microbiota são as que carregam grande quantidade de genes de resistência a uma ou mais drogas, é possível predizer que os mecanismos de resistência podem ser intrínsecos ao microrganismo estudado ou adquiridos por meio de transmissão de material genético. Objetivo: Identificar e revisar, d
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