Academic literature on the topic 'Daphnia carinata'

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Journal articles on the topic "Daphnia carinata"

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Ganf, GG, and RJ Shiel. "Particle capture by Daphnia carinata." Marine and Freshwater Research 36, no. 3 (1985): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9850371.

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The morphology of limbs I, II and III of D. carinata was examined to ascertain whether they could act as filters for food particles. The dimensions of limb III setules (0.29 �m), the intersetular distances (0.23 �m), the associated Reynolds number (=10-3) and boundary layers (5-9�m) suggest that the filtering function attributed to the limb is unlikely. Photographic data and the distribution of Ankistrodesmus falcatus on the feeding limbs show that limb II is the limb most closely associated with particle capture. The structural complexity of limb II suggests a functional diversity that includ
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Benzie, JAH. "Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Daphnia (Cladocera : Daphniidae) in Australia, determined by electrophoretically detectable protein variation." Marine and Freshwater Research 37, no. 2 (1986): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9860251.

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Phenetic and cladistic analyses of allozyme variation at 11 loci in five of the six Australian species of Daphnia showed D. (Daphnia) occidentalis to be more distantly related to each of the Daphnia species from the subgenus Ctenodaphnia (Nei's genetic distance D = 0.49-0.84) than a given Ctenodaphnia species was to other members of the same subgenus (Nei's D between species pairs ranging from 0.31 to 0.61). Two of the three members of the Daphnia carinata complex in Australia, D. carinata and D. nivalis, were closely related (D = 0.16). The remaining member of the complex, D. cephalata, was n
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Schallenberg, M., P. J. Bremer, S. Henkel, A. Launhardt, and C. W. Burns. "Survival of Campylobacter jejuni in Water: Effect of Grazing by the Freshwater Crustacean Daphnia carinata (Cladocera)." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71, no. 9 (September 2005): 5085–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.71.9.5085-5088.2005.

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ABSTRACT Environmental studies of the human-pathogenic bacterium Campylobacter jejuni have focused on linking distributions with potential sources. However, in aquatic ecosystems, the abundance of C. jejuni may also be regulated by predation. We examine the potential for grazing by the freshwater planktonic crustacean Daphnia carinata to reduce the survival of C. jejuni. We use a system for measuring grazing and clearance rates of D. carinata on bacteria and demonstrate that D. carinata can graze C. jejuni cells at a rate of 7% individual−1 h−1 under simulated natural conditions in the presenc
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Barry, Michael J. "The costs of crest induction for Daphnia carinata." Oecologia 97, no. 2 (March 1994): 278–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00323161.

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Zalizniak, L., and D. Nugegoda. "Roundup Biactive Modifies Cadmium Toxicity to Daphnia carinata." Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 77, no. 5 (November 2006): 748–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-006-1127-3.

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Matveev, V., L. Matveeva, and GJ Jones. "Study of the ability of Daphnia carinata King to control phytoplankton and resist cyanobacterial toxicity: Implications for biomanipulation in Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 45, no. 5 (1994): 889. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9940889.

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The properties of Daphnia carinata King as a grazer for use in biomanipulation trials were investigated. Mesocosm experiments suggested that in water from a lake where D. carinata was scarce, phytoplankton was nutrient-limited and the manipulated biomass of zooplankton had no effect on total chlorophyll a, whereas in water from a lake where D. carinata was dominant, nutrients were not limiting and total chlorophyll a was negatively correlated with the manipulated biomass of zooplankton. When offered lake phytoplankton in feeding trials, D. carinata consumed all items present, including colonie
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Dang, Khoa Dinh Hoang, Thi Thu Hang Pham, Ngoc Tu Anh Pham, Hien Minh Tam Le, Tran Thi Yen Nhi, Nguyen Thi Thanh Phuong, Le Phi Nga, and Dinh Hoang Dang Khoa. "Copper Toxicity to Tropical Water Flea Daphnia carinata and Freshwater Micro-algae Scenedesmus." Environmental Management and Sustainable Development 9, no. 4 (September 28, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/emsd.v9i4.17539.

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Sai Gon river is one most the most important river of South-eastern region of Vietnam by providing water resources and others vital natural services for millions of people in this area. In recent years, proportion with the sharply increasing of human activities in industry and agriculture, the river is continuously loaded with xenobiotics released by anthropogenic activities. Among pollutants, heavy metals are considered as the most toxic elements to aquatic living organisms and human health. The aim of this study is to assess the sensibility of freshwater microalgae Scenedesmus and water flea
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Benzie, John A. H. "The systematics of Australian Daphnia (Cladocera: Daphniidae). Electrophoretic analyses of the Daphnia carinata complex." Hydrobiologia 166, no. 2 (September 1988): 183–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00028634.

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Dang Khoa, Dinh Hoang, Pham Thi Thu Hang, Pham Thi Hoanh, and Le Phi Nga. "The toxicity of lead to the freshwater microalgae Scenedesmus and the water flea Daphnia carinata." Vietnam Journal of Biotechnology 18, no. 4 (May 24, 2021): 755–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/1811-4989/18/4/15393.

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Sai Gon river is the important source for water supply in Ho Chi Minh City. However, its water quality is degrading gradually due to rapid population growth, increasing of urbanization and industrialization. The river is continuously loaded with xenobiotics released by anthropogenic activities. Among pollutants, heavy metals are considered as the most toxic elements to aquatic living organisms and human health. The aim of this study is to assess the sensibility of freshwater microalgae Scenedesmus and water flea Daphnia carinata, two fresh water species from Viet Nam to lead (Pb). After physic
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Barry, Michael J., and Barry J. Meehan. "The acute and chronic toxicity of lanthanum to Daphnia carinata." Chemosphere 41, no. 10 (November 2000): 1669–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00091-6.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Daphnia carinata"

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Caldwell, Nicholas Peter. "Cyclomorphosis in Daphnia carinata." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Zoology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7067.

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Morphometric measurements of Daphnia carinata from both a pond and a lake in Canterbury, New Zealand, showed seasonal changes in tail spine length occurred in both populations of Daphnia. In the pond form, a marked dorso-anterior extension of the carapace (crest development) also occurred. Morphological changes in pond Daphnia were associated with an increase in both density and size of the predatory backswimmer Anisops wakefieldi, while the increase in tail spine length of lake Daphnia was associated with increases in both temperature and mite (Piona exigua) density. Laboratory and field enc
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Zalizniak, Liliana, and liliana zalizniak@rmit edu au. "The effects of selected agricultural chemicals on freshwater microalgae and cladocerans in laboratory studies, with particular emphasis on hormesis." RMIT University. Applied Sciences, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080618.091930.

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This thesis examines the toxicity of the herbicide glyphosate (two formulations ¡V technical grade and Roundup Biactive RB) and the insecticide chlorpyrifos CPF to a model freshwater food chain of a producer and consumer. The importance of studying the toxicity of low (environmentally realistic) concentrations of pesticides to non-target organisms is highlighted. An extensive literature review on the toxicity of glyphosate and chlorpyrifos to aquatic organisms is provided. The requirements for the maintenance of algal (Chlorella vulgaris, Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Pseudokirchneriella subcapita
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Dixon, William J., and bill dixon@dse vic gov au. "Uncertainty in Aquatic Toxicological Exposure-Effect Models: the Toxicity of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid and 4-Chlorophenol to Daphnia carinata." RMIT University. Biotechnology and Environmental Biology, 2005. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20070119.163720.

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Uncertainty is pervasive in risk assessment. In ecotoxicological risk assessments, it arises from such sources as a lack of data, the simplification and abstraction of complex situations, and ambiguities in assessment endpoints (Burgman 2005; Suter 1993). When evaluating and managing risks, uncertainty needs to be explicitly considered in order to avoid erroneous decisions and to be able to make statements about the confidence that we can place in risk estimates. Although informative, previous approaches to dealing with uncertainty in ecotoxicological modelling have been found to b
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