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Journal articles on the topic 'Dark Adaptation'

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1

Havelius, Ult, David Bergqvist, Pia Falke, Bengt Hindfelt, and Torsten Krakau. "I. Impaired dark adaptation in symptomatic carotid artery disease." Neurology 49, no. 5 (1997): 1353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.49.5.1353.

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It has been known for more than a century that even slight hypoxemia reduces dark adaptation. We studied dark adaptation in symptomatic carotid artery disease. Twenty-one consecutive patients scheduled for first-time carotid endarterectomy and 31 age-matched control subjects with normal carotid arteries were examined by dark adaptometry monocularly and were tested repeatedly on consecutive days. The average degree of internal carotid stenosis on the symptomatic side was much greater than that on the contralateral side. Dark adaptation was markedly impaired in the patients as compared with the
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2

Takeuchi, Tetsuji. "Light and Dark Adaptation." JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 86, no. 10 (2002): 793–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij1980.86.10_793.

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3

Jackson, Gregory R., Cynthia Owsley, and Gerald McGwin. "Aging and dark adaptation." Vision Research 39, no. 23 (1999): 3975–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00092-9.

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4

GRIFFITHS, A. W., and JOAN BEHRMAN. "DARK ADAPTATION IN MONGOLS." Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 11, no. 1 (2008): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.1967.tb00199.x.

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5

Stougaard-Nielsen, Jakob. "Wallander's Dark Geopolitics." Nordicom Review 41, s1 (2020): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/nor-2020-0014.

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AbstractA current fault line in the study of crime fiction as a transnational genre is to what extent crime novels offer readers genuine cosmopolitan windows onto other worlds and cultures or whether it simply is bound to reproduce trite imagologies and national stereotypes. The overarching premise for this article is to explore the extent to which Henning Mankell's crime novels and their adaptations engage the character Wallander's own and “other” worlds with a cosmopolitan perspective, by considering the mutations of Wallander's fictional local world as intricately tied to discursive geopoli
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6

Weiss, Ellen. "Shedding light on dark adaptation." Biochemist 42, no. 5 (2020): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bio20200067.

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The retina is famous for its ability to operate under a broad range of light intensities. This is partly due to the presence of two types of photoreceptor cells, rods and cones. Rods are used mostly for dim light vision, and cones are used for bright light and colour vision. These cells are also able to adapt to a broad range of light intensities using light- and dark-adaptation mechanisms. Dark adaptation is used by the vertebrate retina to increase its visual sensitivity when moving from a brightly lit environment to a dark environment. The brighter the surrounding light, the longer it takes
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7

Firsov, M. L., A. V. Kolesnikov, E. Yu Golobokova, and V. I. Govardovskii. "Two realms of dark adaptation." Vision Research 45, no. 2 (2005): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2004.08.005.

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8

Fitzke, F. W. "Dark adaptation in retinal abnormalities." British Journal of Ophthalmology 78, no. 6 (1994): 426. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.78.6.426.

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9

Fain, G. L., H. R. Matthews, and M. C. Cornwall. "Dark adaptation in vertebrate photoreceptors." Trends in Neurosciences 19, no. 11 (1996): 502–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-2236(96)10056-4.

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10

Gaffney, Allannah J., Alison M. Binns, and Tom H. Margrain. "Aging and Cone Dark Adaptation." Optometry and Vision Science 89, no. 8 (2012): 1219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/opx.0b013e318263c6b1.

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11

Greenberg, B. F. "SHIP'S LIGHTING AND DARK ADAPTATION." Journal of the American Society for Naval Engineers 58, no. 2 (2009): 198–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1946.tb01718.x.

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12

Erdmann, Norbert, Christian Berg, and Martin Hagemann. "Missing salt adaptation of Microcystis firma (Cyanobacterium) in the dark." Archiv für Hydrobiologie 114, no. 4 (1989): 521–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/archiv-hydrobiol/114/1989/521.

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13

Chan, Patrick, and Jeffrey G. Odel. "Delayed Dark Adaptation Caused by Nilutamide." Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology 28, no. 2 (2008): 158–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/wno.0b013e3181772b5f.

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14

Arden, G. B., J. E. Wolf, and Y. Tsang. "Does dark adaptation exacerbate diabetic retinopathy?" Vision Research 38, no. 11 (1998): 1723–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0042-6989(98)00004-2.

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15

STABELL, ULF, BJØRN STABELL, and ANDERS FUGELLI. "Mechanisms of long-term dark adaptation." Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 33, no. 1 (1992): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.1992.tb00808.x.

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16

Kamo, Naoki, Norio Hazemoto, Yonosuke Kobatake, and Yasuo Mukohata. "Light and dark adaptation of halorhodopsin." Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 238, no. 1 (1985): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(85)90144-4.

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17

Brown, Brian, Anthony J. Adams, Nancy J. Coletta, and Gunilla Haegerstrom-Portnoy. "DARK ADAPTATION IN AGE-RELATED MACULOPATHY." Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 6, no. 1 (1986): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-1313.1986.tb00704.x.

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18

Woodruff, R. C., and M. Zhang. "Adaptation from Leaps in the Dark." Journal of Heredity 100, no. 1 (2008): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhered/esn058.

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19

Eisner, Alvin. "Multiple components in photopic dark adaptation." Journal of the Optical Society of America A 3, no. 5 (1986): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josaa.3.000655.

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20

Vijayageetha.M, Dr. Jasmine.J Prof., Dr. Felicia Chitra. A. Prof., and Dr Manjubala Dash Prof. "Dark Adaptation – An Emerging Nutritional Problem." Journal of Nursing Science Practice Research and Advancements 1, no. 2 (2019): 7–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3240090.

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Vitamin-A is one of the specific nutrients which deleteriously impacts the health. The deficiency of Vitamin-A is considered to be the controllable public health problem in India and Vitamin-A Deficiency (VAD) is the most common problem which is seen in Indian slums and in many rural children. VAD is the leading cause of preventable childhood blindness in children and also increases the childhood mortality in relation with specific diseases like diarrhoea and measles. In India, nearly 25,000 children go blind every year. The major cause and risk factors are improper absorption due to worm infe
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21

Wiley, Roger W. "Dark Adaptation and Recovery from Light Adaptation: Smokers versus Nonsmokers." Military Medicine 154, no. 8 (1989): 427–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/milmed/154.8.427.

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22

Chen, Qing-Xiao, and Ying Han. "Retinal Adaptation in Response to Light and Dark Regimes in the Oriental Armyworm Mythimna separata (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)." Insects 15, no. 2 (2024): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15020135.

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The oriental armyworm, Mythimna separata (Walker), is a well-known nocturnal migratory pest that relies on its exceptional nocturnal vision for navigation during long-distance flights. In this study, we investigated the ultrastructure of the compound eyes of adult M. separata using transmission electron microscopy and quantitatively evaluated adaptational changes in the retina under light and dark conditions. The compound eyes of M. separata are superposition eyes with a clear zone. The retina shows remarkable anatomical differences under light and dark adaptation, primarily characterized by d
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23

Messerlin, Arnaud, Mathieu Greth, Tristan Bourcier, Arnaud Sauer, Claude Speeg-Schatz, and David Gaucher. "Dark adaptation changes in highly myopic patients." European Journal of Ophthalmology 29, no. 3 (2018): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672118790194.

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Purpose: The objective of this study was to determine whether the dark adaptation time was longer in highly myopic patients than in emmetropic patients and whether there was a correlation between dark adaptation results and axial length. Patients and methods: We conducted a retrospective study that included highly myopic patients with −6.00 dioptres or more, matched to emmetropic control patients of the same age. All patients underwent an automated adaptometry protocol that calculates the rod intercept that reflects rod-mediated dark adaptation. Axial length was measured. Colour photographs we
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24

Havelius, Ulf, David Bergqvist, Bengt Hindfelt, and Torsten Krakau. "II. Improved dark adaptation after carotid endarterectomy." Neurology 49, no. 5 (1997): 1360–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.49.5.1360.

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We have reported that dark vision is impaired in symptomatic carotid artery disease and that the impairment correlates with internal carotid artery stenosis. To find out whether this impairment is reversible after carotid endarterectomy, dark adaptation was examined pre- and postoperatively. Twenty-one consecutive patients were examined by dark adaptometry. Two examinations were done for each eye on two consecutive days pre- and postoperatively. Thirty-one matched control subjects were examined under identical conditions. The control subjects did not have clinical evidence of carotid artery di
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25

Liu, Changjiang, and Qiuping Wang. "Simulating Human Visual Perception in Tunnel Portals." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 3741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073741.

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To study the characteristics of light and dark adaptation in tunnel portals, and to determine the influencing factors in light–dark vision adaptation, basic tunnel lighting and linear design data were obtained. In this study, we used a light-shielded tent to simulate the dark environment of a tunnel, observe the driver recognition time for target objects during the light–dark adaptation process, and analyze the light–dark adaptation time of human vision. Based on the experimental data, we examined the relationships between age, gender, illuminance, and light and dark adaptation times, and esta
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26

Park, Siwan, and Sungchul Hong. "Study of Dark Adaptation Phenomenon by Age and Illuminance Differences." Fire Science and Engineering 39, no. 1 (2025): 77–83. https://doi.org/10.7731/kifse.135159c4.

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Dark adaptation caused by rapid changes in illuminance poses potential risks. This study established illuminance conditions based on the KS A 3011 illuminance standard and Occupational Safety and Health Act to analyze the occurrence of dark adaptation and object recognition times across age groups. The experiment was conducted in an environment transitioning from bright illuminance (750, 300, 150, and 75 lx) to dark illuminance (0.5, 3, 6, and 10 lx), with participants aged between 20~29 years and 60~69 years. The participants' dark adaptation and object recognition times were measured. The re
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27

WATANUKI, Shigeki. "Dark Adaptation Curve during Body Temperature Decrease." Annals of physiological anthropology 13, no. 1 (1994): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2114/ahs1983.13.33.

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28

Nigalye, Archana, Shrinivas Pundlik, Janice Kim, Gang Luo, and Deeba Husain. "Delayed dark adaptation in central serous chorioretinopathy." American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports 22 (June 2021): 101098. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101098.

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29

Zhang, Dan, Kiera Robinson, Leonide Saad, and Ilyas Washington. "Vitamin A cycle byproducts impede dark adaptation." Journal of Biological Chemistry 297, no. 3 (2021): 101074. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2021.101074.

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30

Zhou, Wei, and Yakun Qiao. "Contour Detection by a Dark-Adaptation Model." Information Technology and Control 53, no. 4 (2024): 1101–18. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.itc.53.4.37642.

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The color contour detection model used for simulating the cone photoreceptor cell- lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) – primary visual cortex (V1) visual pathway has achieved reliable results. In contrast, the rod photoreceptor cells employ a dark adaptive mechanism, which plays a key role in contour extraction in poorly lit environments. We employ this mechanism to propose a bionic model for contour detection. The proposed model divides the dark adaptation process into several stages and extracts the image information at each stage for subsequent integration. For evaluation, we applied the prop
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31

McMurdo, Marion E. T., and Alan Gaskell. "Dark Adaptation and Falls in the Elderly." Gerontology 37, no. 4 (1991): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000213264.

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32

Granger, G. W. "LIGHT AND FORM THRESHOLDS DURING DARK-ADAPTATION." Acta Ophthalmologica 35, no. 4 (2009): 361–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1957.tb07697.x.

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33

Coile, D. Caroline, and Howard D. Baker. "Foveal dark adaptation, photopigment regeneration, and aging." Visual Neuroscience 8, no. 1 (1992): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800006465.

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AbstractFoveal dark adaptation in 58 subjects and photopigment regeneration in 60 subjects from 10–78 years of age exhibit parallel slowing of recovery rate with increasing age, with significant correlation of the two functions among individuals. The data are suggestive of an initial slight decline in rate before age 50, followed by a greater decline occuring at different ages in different ages in different individuals. Longitudinal data for one subject from age 40–65 show an increase in pigment regeneration time constant consistent with this idea. Foveal sensitivity and photopigment density b
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34

Meissl, H., and P. Ekström. "Dark and light adaptation of pineal photoreceptors." Vision Research 28, no. 1 (1988): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0042-6989(88)80005-1.

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35

Çetinkaya, Altuğ, Sibel Oto, and Pınar Aydın. "The impact of dark adaptation on photoscreening." Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 6, no. 5 (2002): 315–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mpa.2002.128209.

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36

Stabell, Bjørn, and Ulf Stabell. "Chromatic rod–cone interaction during dark adaptation." Journal of the Optical Society of America A 15, no. 11 (1998): 2809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josaa.15.002809.

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37

Reuter, Tom. "Fifty years of dark adaptation 1961–2011." Vision Research 51, no. 21-22 (2011): 2243–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2011.08.021.

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38

Hussaini, S. H., T. Henderson, A. J. Morrell, and M. S. Losowsky. "Dark adaptation in early primary biliary cirrhosis." Eye 12, no. 3 (1998): 419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/eye.1998.99.

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39

KARMA, ANNI. "DARK ADAPTATION IN DICHROMATS AND ANOMALOUS TRICHROMATS." Acta Ophthalmologica 49, no. 2 (2009): 211–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1971.tb00946.x.

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40

CALISSENDORFF, BERIT. "EFFECTS OF REPEATED SMOKING ON DARK ADAPTATION." Acta Ophthalmologica 55, no. 2 (2009): 261–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1977.tb01307.x.

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41

Ritter, Eglof, Patrick Piwowarski, Peter Hegemann, and Franz J. Bartl. "Light-dark Adaptation of Channelrhodopsin C128T Mutant." Journal of Biological Chemistry 288, no. 15 (2013): 10451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m112.446427.

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42

Worland, Rick. "Dark Shadows 1970: Industry, Anxiety, and Adaptation." Journal of Popular Film and Television 40, no. 4 (2012): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01956051.2012.669217.

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43

Hayhoe, Mary M., and Bing Chen. "Temporal modulation sensitivity in cone dark adaptation." Vision Research 26, no. 10 (1986): 1715–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(86)90058-1.

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44

Livingstone, Margaret S., and David H. Hubel. "Stereopsis and positional acuity under dark adaptation." Vision Research 34, no. 6 (1994): 799–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(94)90217-8.

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45

Han, Ruofan Connie, Joanna Monika Gray, Jennie Han, Robert E. Maclaren, and Jasleen Kaur Jolly. "Optimisation of dark adaptation time required for mesopic microperimetry." British Journal of Ophthalmology 103, no. 8 (2018): 1092–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2018-312253.

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BackgroundMacular Integrity Assessment (MAIA) microperimetry is increasingly used in clinical and research settings to assess point retinal sensitivity and fixation stability. Testing occurs under mesopic conditions, commonly after a period of dark adaptation. Our aim was to identify the minimum length of adaptation required to optimise microperimetry performance.MethodsMAIA microperimetry using the 10-2 grid was performed on 40 right eyes of 40 healthy participants aged 18–73 with no ocular pathology and vision of at least 0.1 logMAR after ambient light exposure, with 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30
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46

Waddell, Nathan. "Christopher Nolan’s The Dark Knight : An Unacknowledged Adaptation of Joseph Conrad’s The Secret Agent ?" Adaptation 6, no. 1 (2012): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/aps017.

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47

Granda, A. M., J. R. Dearworth, C. A. Kittila, and W. D. Boyd. "The pupillary response to light in the turtle." Visual Neuroscience 12, no. 6 (1995): 1127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800006763.

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AbstractWhen intense adapting lights are turned off, the pupil of the turtle, Pseudemys scripta elegans, enlarges. The recovery functions for pupillary dilation have different time constants that are defined by red- and green-sensitive cones and rods as they are affected by prior light adaptation and time in the dark. Pupillary area related to dilation responds over at least a three- to four-fold range. Following white-light adaptation, the course of pupil dilation in the dark shows a three-legged curve of differing time constants. With spectral-light adaptations, the contributions of separate
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48

Kappelgaard, Per, Stig K. Holfort, Oliver N. Klefter, and Michael Larsen. "Retinal Vessel Diameter Changes in Relation to Dark Adaptation and Acute Hyperglycemia." Journal of Ophthalmology 2018 (September 18, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7064359.

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The purpose of this experimental clinical study was to assess the effects of dark adaptation and acute changes in glycemia on retinal vessel diameters in men. The study included 14 patients (mean age 63 years, range 48–74 years) with type 2 diabetes mellitus and minimal or no diabetic retinopathy. Retinal vessel diameters were assessed using infrared photography before and after dark adaptation, first while fasting and then at peak hyperglycemia during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Dark adaptation was accompanied by retinal vasodilatation, both during fasting (mean glycemia 7.6 ± 1.7
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49

Lankheet, M. J. M., M. H. Rowe, R. J. A. van Wezel, and W. A. van de Grind. "Horizontal cell sensitivity in the cat retina during prolonged dark adaptation." Visual Neuroscience 13, no. 5 (1996): 885–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800009135.

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AbstractThe effects of dark adaptation on the response properties of ganglion cells have been documented extensively in the cat retina. To pinpoint the different retinal mechanisms that underlie these effects, we studied the response characteristics of cat horizontal (H) cells during prolonged dark adaptation. H-cell responses were recorded intracellularly in the optically intact, in vivo eye. To disentangle rod and cone contributions, sensitivity changes during dark adaptation were tracked with white light and with monochromatic lights that favored either rod or cone excitation. Stable, long-
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50

Souma, Ryuji, Takashi Ichijo, Takashi Ohyama, and Hiroshi Yoshida. "Dark adaptation curves For superhighway tunnel entrance lighting." JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 80, Appendix (1996): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij1980.80.appendix_257.

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