Academic literature on the topic 'Dark matter; Cosmic infall'

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Journal articles on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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Aubert, D., C. Pichon, and S. Colombi. "The origin and implications of dark matter anisotropic cosmic infall on ≈L★haloes." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 352, no. 2 (2004): 376–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07883.x.

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Impey, Chris D. "Dim Baryons in the Cosmic Web." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 3, S244 (2007): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921307013956.

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AbstractThe distribution of baryons beyond galaxies is descibed. The majority of the baryons, which represent 4% of the cosmic mass and energy budget, lie far from individual galaxies in the diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM). Many of these baryons are in a warm phase that can be probed by quasar absorption in the Lyman-α line of hydrogen. The mature field of quasar spectroscopy can diagnose the location, physical state, metallicity, and general geometry of this gas, which is called the “cosmic web.” The remainder of the gas is kept very hot by infall and shocks and is mostly in higher density
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Kraljic, Katarina, Christophe Pichon, Sandrine Codis, et al. "The impact of the connectivity of the cosmic web on the physical properties of galaxies at its nodes." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 491, no. 3 (2019): 4294–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz3319.

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ABSTRACT We investigate the impact of the number of filaments connected to the nodes of the cosmic web on the physical properties of their galaxies using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We compare these measurements to the cosmological hydrodynamical simulations H orizon-(no)AGN and Simba. We find that more massive galaxies are more connected, in qualitative agreement with theoretical predictions and measurements in dark-matter-only simulations. The star formation activity and morphology of observed galaxies both display some dependence on the connectivity of the cosmic web at a fixed stellar ma
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Peper, Marius, and Boudewijn F. Roukema. "The role of the elaphrocentre in void galaxy formation." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 505, no. 1 (2021): 1223–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1342.

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ABSTRACT Voids may affect galaxy formation via weakening mass infall or increasing disk sizes, which could potentially play a role in the formation of giant low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs). If a dark matter halo forms at the potential hill corresponding to a void of the cosmic web, which we denote the ‘elaphrocentre’ in contrast to a barycentre, then the elaphrocentre should weaken the infall rate to the halo when compared to infall rates towards barycentres. We investigate this hypothesis numerically. We present a complete software pipeline to simulate galaxy formation, starting from
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Libeskind, Noam I. "The beaming of subhalo accretion." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 11, S308 (2014): 456–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174392131601036x.

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AbstractWe examine the infall pattern of subhaloes onto hosts in the context of the large-scale structure. We find that the infall pattern is essentially driven by the shear tensor of the ambient velocity field. Dark matter subhaloes are preferentially accreted along the principal axis of the shear tensor which corresponds to the direction of weakest collapse. We examine the dependence of this preferential infall on subhalo mass, host halo mass and redshift. Although strongest for the most massive hosts and the most massive subhaloes at high redshift, the preferential infall of subhaloes is ef
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Hellwing, Wojciech A. "Dynamics of pairwise motions in the Cosmic Web." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 11, S308 (2014): 322–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921316010085.

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AbstractWe present results of analysis of the dark matter (DM) pairwise velocity statistics in different Cosmic Web environments. We use the DM velocity and density field from the Millennium 2 simulation together with the NEXUS+ algorithm to segment the simulation volume into voxels uniquely identifying one of the four possible environments: nodes, filaments, walls or cosmic voids. We show that the PDFs of the mean infall velocities v12 as well as its spatial dependence together with the perpendicular and parallel velocity dispersions bear a significant signal of the large-scale structure envi
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Daddi, E., F. Valentino, R. M. Rich та ін. "Three Lyman-α-emitting filaments converging to a massive galaxy group at z = 2.91: discussing the case for cold gas infall". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649 (травень 2021): A78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202038700.

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We have discovered a 300 kpc-wide giant Lyman-α (Lyα) nebula centered on the massive galaxy group RO-1001 at z = 2.91 in the Cosmic Evolution Survey field. Keck Cosmic Web Imager observations reveal three cold gas filaments converging into the center of the potential well of its ∼4 × 1013 M⊙ dark matter halo, hosting 1200 M⊙ yr−1 of star formation as probed by Atacama Large Millimeter Array and NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array observations. The nebula morphological and kinematics properties and the prevalence of blueshifted components in the Lyα spectra are consistent with a scenario of gas
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ALIMI, JEAN-MICHEL, and ANDRÉ FÜZFA. "IS DARK ENERGY ABNORMALLY WEIGHTING?" International Journal of Modern Physics D 16, no. 12b (2007): 2587–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271807011206.

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We investigate the possibility that dark energy does not couple to gravitation in the same way as ordinary matter, yielding a violation of the weak and strong equivalence principles on cosmological scales. We build a transient mechanism in which gravitation is pushed away from general relativity (GR) by a Born–Infeld (BI) gauge interaction acting as an "abnormally weighting (dark) energy" (AWE). This mechanism accounts for the Hubble diagram of far-away supernovae by cosmic acceleration and time variation of the gravitational constant while accounting naturally for the present tests on GR.
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Mayer, Lucio. "Environmental Mechanisms Shaping the Nature of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies: The View of Computer Simulations." Advances in Astronomy 2010 (2010): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/278434.

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We review numerical works carried out over the last decade on the role of environmental mechanisms in shaping nature of the faintest galaxies known, dwarf spheroidals (dSphs). The combination of tidally induced morphological transformation, termed tidal stirring, with mass loss due to tidal and ram-pressure stripping aided by heating due to the cosmic ionizing background can turn late-type dwarfs resembling present-day dIrrs into classic dSphs. The time of infall into the primary halo is shown to be a key parameter. Dwarfs accreting at when the cosmic ultraviolet ionizing flux was much higher
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Wright, Ruby J., Claudia del P. Lagos, Chris Power, and Peter D. Mitchell. "The impact of stellar and AGN feedback on halo-scale baryonic and dark matter accretion in the eagle simulations." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 498, no. 2 (2020): 1668–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2359.

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ABSTRACT We use the eagle suite of hydrodynamical simulations to analyse accretion rates (and the breakdown of their constituent channels) on to haloes over cosmic time, comparing the behaviour of baryons and dark matter (DM). We also investigate the influence of sub-grid baryon physics on halo-scale inflow, specifically the consequences of modelling radiative cooling, as well as feedback from stars and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We find that variations in halo baryon fractions at fixed mass (particularly their circumgalactic medium gas content) are very well correlated with variations in
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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Jiang, Ing-Guey. "The implications of a live halo for galactic warps and satellite dynamics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.301926.

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Le, Delliou Morgan. "Self-similar infall models for cold dark matter haloes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2002. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ63431.pdf.

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Mertsch, Philipp. "Cosmic ray backgrounds for dark matter indirect detection." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2010. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:2734b849-4d7a-4266-8538-d3dc6cab6b20.

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The identification of the relic particles which presumably constitute cold dark matter is a key challenge for astroparticle physics. Indirect methods for their detection using high energy astro- physical probes such as cosmic rays have been much discussed. In particular, recent ‘excesses’ in cosmic ray electron and positron fluxes, as well as in microwave sky maps, have been claimed to be due to the annihilation or decay of dark matter. In this thesis, we argue however that these signals are plagued by irreducible astrophysical backgrounds and show how plausible con- ventional physics can mimi
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Giesen, Gaelle. "Dark Matter Indirect Detection with charged cosmic rays." Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA112160/document.

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Les preuves pour l'existence de la matière noire (MN), sous forme d'une particule inconnue qui rempli les halos galactiques, sont issues d'observations astrophysiques et cosmologiques: son effet gravitationnel est visible dans les rotations des galaxies, des amas de galaxies et dans la formation des grandes structures de l'univers. Une manifestation non-gravitationnelle de sa présence n'a pas encore été découverte. L'une des techniques les plus prometteuse est la détection indirecte de la MN, consistant à identifier des excès dans les flux de rayons cosmiques pouvant provenir de l'annihilation
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Macias, Ramirez Oscar. "Astrophysical Constraints on Dark Matter." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Physics and Astronomy, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9857.

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Well motivated theoretical models predict the annihilation of dark matter (DM) into standard model particles, a phenomenon which could be a significant source of photons in the gamma-ray sky. With its unprecedented sensitivity and its broad energy range (20 MeV to more than 300 GeV) the main instrument on board the Fermi satellite, the Large Area Telescope (LAT), might be able to detect an indirect signature of DM annihilations. In this work we revisit several interesting claims of extended dark matter emission made from analyses of Fermi-LAT data: First, based on three years of Fermi Large Ar
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Lawson, Kyle. "Quark nugget dark matter : cosmic evidence and detection potential." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/52012.

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I present a dark matter model in which the dark matter is composed of very heavy “nuggets” of Standard Model quarks and antiquarks. This model was originally motivated by the fact that the matter and dark matter mass densities are observed to have similar scales. If these two forms of matter originate through completely distinct physical processes then their densities could easily have existed at vastly different scales. However, if the dark and the visible matter are co-produced, this similarity in scales is a natural outcome. In the model considered here dark matter and the baryonic matter s
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Enander, Jonas. "Cosmic tests of massive gravity." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Fysikum, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-113076.

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Massive gravity is an extension of general relativity where the graviton, which mediates gravitational interactions, has a non-vanishing mass. The first steps towards formulating a theory of massive gravity were made by Fierz and Pauli in 1939, but it took another 70 years until a consistent theory of massive gravity was written down. This thesis investigates the phenomenological implications of this theory, when applied to cosmology. In particular, we look at cosmic expansion histories, structure formation, integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect and weak lensing, and put constraints on the allowed par
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Genolini, Yoann. "Refined predictions for cosmic rays and indirect dark matter searches." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAY049/document.

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Il y a tout juste cent ans que les premières mesures du taux d'ionisation de l'air ont dévoilé que la terre est sans cesse bombardée par une pluie de particules énergétiques provenant du Cosmos. D'un point de vue astrophysique, l'origine de ces particules hautement relativistes, appelés rayons cosmiques (CRs), ainsi que leur mécanisme d'accélération restent très peu connus. Le paradigme actuel suppose une injection sporadique des CRs accélérés par la propagation d'ondes de choc au cours de la mort de certaines étoiles (SNRs).Les mesures récentes des flux de CRs (par les expériences PAMELA et A
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Delahaye, Timur. "Propagation of galactic cosmic rays and dark matter indirect detection." Chambéry, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CHAMS019.

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Cette thèse est dédiée à l'étude de la propagation des électrons et positrons cosmiques dans la Voie Lactée ainsi qu'à la détection indirecte de matière sombre. L'existence de la matière sombre dans l'Univers est une hypothèse raisonnable du point de vue de la cosmologie, de l'astrophysique mais également de la physique des particules. Pourtant sa détection nous échappe encore et il n'est pas possible de vérifier la validité de cette hypothèse autrement que par des moyens faisant intervenir la gravitation. L'une des voies possibles pour la détection de la matière sombre et la compréhension de
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Mondragon, Antonio Richard. "Lorentz-violating dark matter." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1672.

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Books on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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1942-, Rees Martin J., ed. Cosmic coincidences: Dark matter, mankind and anthropic cosmology. Black Swan, 1991.

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Albrecht, Andreas Johann. Perturbations from cosmic strings in cold dark matter. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, 1991.

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Gribbin, John R. Cosmic coincidences: Dark matter, mankind, and anthropic cosmology. Bantam Books, 1989.

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Shirasaki, Masato. Probing Cosmic Dark Matter and Dark Energy with Weak Gravitational Lensing Statistics. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-796-3.

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Discovering postmodern cosmology: Discoveries in dark matter, cosmic web, big bang, inflation, cosmic rays, dark energy, accelerating cosmos. Universal Publishers, 2008.

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Thomas, Buchert, and Mersini-Houghton Laura, eds. Cosmic update: Dark puzzles. Arrow of time. Future history. Springer, 2011.

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Cosmic questions: Galactic halos, cold dark matter, and the end of time. J. Wiley, 1993.

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Drexler, Jerome. Our universe via Drexler dark matter: Drexler dark matter created and explains dark energy, top-down cosmology, inflation, accelerating cosmos, stars, galaxies, cosmic web. Universal-Publishers, 2009.

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Our universe via Drexler dark matter: Drexler dark matter created and explains dark energy, top-down cosmology, inflation, accelerating cosmos, stars, galaxies, cosmic web. Universal-Publishers, 2009.

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Through a universe darkly: A cosmic tale of ancient ethers, dark matter, and the fate of the universe. HarperCollins, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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Mazure, Alain, and Vincent Le Brun. "Cosmic canvas." In Matter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter. Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8822-5_6.

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Copeland, Edmund. "Cosmic Strings and Superconducting Cosmic Strings." In Dark Matter in the Universe. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1940-2_7.

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Buchert, Thomas. "Dark Energy and Dark Matter Hidden in the Geometry of Space?" In Cosmic Update. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8294-0_1.

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Mazure, Alain, and Vincent Le Brun. "Cosmic Cluedo: where, when and how?" In Matter, Dark Matter, and Anti-Matter. Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8822-5_4.

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Börner, Gerhard. "Cosmic Puzzles: Dark Matter and Dark Energy." In Quantum Mathematical Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26902-3_12.

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Verde, Licia. "Cosmology with Cosmic Microwave Background and Large-Scale Structure Observations." In Dark Matter and Dark Energy. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8685-3_2.

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Hogan, Craig J. "Warm Dark Matter." In Current Topics in Astrofundamental Physics: The Cosmic Microwave Background. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0748-1_16.

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Sikivie, P. "Solar and Cosmic Axion Hunting." In Dark Matter in the Universe. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86029-4_7.

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Quashnock, Jean M. "Cosmic Strings: The Gravitational Backreaction Problem." In Dark Matter in the Universe. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1940-2_15.

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Martins, C. J. A. P., and E. P. S. Shellard. "Vortons: Dark Matter From Cosmic Strings." In The Non-Sleeping Universe. Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4497-1_81.

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Conference papers on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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Górski, Krzysztof M. "Dark Matter–Cosmic microwave background connection." In Dark matter. AIP, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.48377.

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Addazi, Andrea, Konstantin Belotsky,, Vitaly Beylin,, et al. "Dark Matter Searches for heavy Dark Matter with LHAASO." In 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.395.0574.

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Ammiraju, P. "Dark matter and cosmic plasma physical processes." In Dark matter. AIP, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.48342.

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Cirelli, Marco. "Dark matter phenomena." In The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.236.0014.

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Caputo, Regina, Manuel Meyer, and Miguel Sanchez-Conde. "AMEGO: Dark Matter Prospects." In 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.301.0910.

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Boudaud, Mathieu. "Voyager Probing Dark Matter." In 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0512.

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Auriemma, Giulio. "Dark Matter 2017." In XII Multifrequency Behaviour of High Energy Cosmic Sources Workshop. Sissa Medialab, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.306.0002.

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Schrabback, Tim, Joan-Marc Miralles, Thomas Erben, and Peter Schneider. "Cosmic Shear with ACS." In Baryons in Dark Matter Halos. Sissa Medialab, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.014.0016.

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Yapici, Tolga, and Andrew Smith. "Dark Matter Searches with HAWC." In 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.301.0891.

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Zitzer, Benjamin. "The VERITAS Dark Matter Program." In 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.301.0904.

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Reports on the topic "Dark matter; Cosmic infall"

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Feng, J., P. Fox, W. A. Dawson, et al. US Cosmic Visions: New Ideas in Dark Matter 2017 : Community Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1389964.

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Matthews, John A. J., and Michael S. Gold. Exploring the Cosmic Frontier, Task A - Direct Detection of Dark Matter, Task B - Experimental Particle Astrophysics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1289694.

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Cosmic Ray Spectra in Nambu-Goldstone Dark Matter Models. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/981677.

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