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Journal articles on the topic 'Data dictionaries – Design'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Grami, Shiva, and Mahmood Hashemian. "Effect of Paper and E-Dictionaries on Iranian EFL Learners' Reading Comprehension." International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature 6, no. 5 (2017): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.6n.5p.199.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of paper and e-dictionaries on Iranian intermediate learners' reading comprehension. To this end, 90 female English Foreign language learners were randomly selected and assigned into 2 experimental groups (e-dictionaries and paper dictionaries groups) and 1 control group. All the groups took a pretest using no dictionaries. After 2 weeks of treatment design for the experimental groups, all the 3 groups took part in the posttest. The experimental groups did their task with their relevant dictionaries, whereas the control group did their t

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Theron, Roberto, and Laura Fontanillo. "Diachronic-information visualization in historical dictionaries." Information Visualization 14, no. 2 (2013): 111–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473871613495844.

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The field of computational linguistics has been dealing with the modeling of natural language from a computational perspective since the 1950s. However, the usage of advanced and interactive visualization techniques is very limited. This is especially the case of diachronic linguistics, which is devoted to the study of language change. This work is part of a project that aims to provide novel highly interactive visual solutions to ease the task of lexicographers, ensuring a rigorous treatment of the vocabulary beyond the use of traditional lexicographic sources and overcoming certain limitatio

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Fuertes-Olivera, Pedro A., and Sven Tarp. "A window to the future: Proposal for a lexicography-assisted writing assistant." Lexicographica 36, no. 1 (2020): 257–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2020-0014.

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AbstractThe paper initially discusses some of the challenges posed to contemporary lexicography and stresses the need to move upstream in the value chain to guarantee future work. Today’s lexicographers must accept that their product par excellence is not dictionaries, but lexicographical data that can either be presented to the users in the form of dictionaries or be integrated into various types of tools, platforms, and services. From this perspective, the paper describes the functionalities of various digital writing assistants and focuses on one of them, namely the Spanish-English Write As

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Kwary, Deny A., and Julia Miller. "A model for an online Australian English cultural dictionary database." Terminology 19, no. 2 (2013): 258–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.19.2.05kwa.

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All cultures have their own specific words, phrases, sayings, signs and symbols. Such culturally bound terms need to be defined in a special way so that they can be understood well by people from different cultures and often require more extensive coverage than that provided in a general language dictionary. A dictionary of cultural terms is an ideal vehicle for this purpose, and an online version of such a dictionary can give greater flexibility in design and content. A single database may be used to supply material for such dictionaries, meeting the needs of a variety of users. This paper pr

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Müller-Spitzer, Carolin. "Methoden der Wörterbuchbenutzungsforschung [Methods of research in dictionary use / Méthodes de la recherche sur l’utilisation des dictionnaires]." Lexicographica 30, no. 1 (2014): 112–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2014-0005.

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AbstractThe methods utilized in the area of research into dictionary use are established research methods in the social sciences. After explicating the different steps of a typical empirical investigation, this article provides examples of how these different methods are used in various user studies conducted in the field of using online dictionaries. Thereby, different kinds of data collection (surveys as online questionnaires, log files and eye tracking) as well as different research design structures (for instance, ex-post-facto design or experimental design) are discussed.

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Prudensi, Nora Yuris, Masrizal Masrizal, and Musthafa Haris Munandar. "MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KAMUS TIGA BAHASA NEGARA BERBASIS ANDROID." Jurnal Teknik Informasi dan Komputer (Tekinkom) 4, no. 1 (2021): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37600/tekinkom.v4i1.231.

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The purpose of this study is to create a dictionary application in three languages that can help users to make it easier to search for English, Korean and Indonesian vocabulary. Dictionary of 3 State Languages is a learning media that can provide convenience for students and the general public. The phenomenon that occurs is that students in the class have problems with foreign languages to complete the tasks given by the teacher in fulfilling the learning contributions needed in the learning process in foreign language subjects. This application is designed using UML, Eclipse and SQLite databa

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Fuertes-Olivera, Pedro A. "Lexicographical storing: a key lexicographical task in the era of the internet / Lexikographische Speicherung: Eine zentrale Aufgabe der Lexikographie im Internet-Zeitalter / Stockage de données en lexicographie: una tâche centrale de la lexicographie à l’ère d’internet." Lexicographica 31, no. 1 (2015): 67–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2015-0005.

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Abstract A user-driven approach in lexicography - e.g. the function theory of lexicography (Bergenholtz & Tarp 2002, 2003, 2004; Fuertes-Olivera & Tarp 2014; Tarp 2008) - compels lexicographers to use all possible means at their disposal to improve the quality of dictionary use and to ensure an optimal retrieval of information from the lexicographical data. For instance, the advent of the internet has substantially modified the design and compilation of dictionaries in two ways. First, online dictionaries are dynamic tools, which makes them more suitable for meeting user needs in diffe

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Alhabahba, Mohammad Madallh, Omer Hassan Ali Mahfoodh, Ambigapathy Pandian, et al. "Check This Word Out! Exploring the Factors That Affect Students’ Vocabulary Learning Using Smartphones via Partial Least Squares." Education Research International 2014 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/672031.

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A rigorous understanding of the use of Smartphones for foreign language vocabulary acquisition is crucial. Employing the technology acceptance model, this study aims to investigate students’ behavioural factors affecting Saudi students’ attitudes towards employing Smartphones for foreign vocabulary acquisition. Two hundred and seventy-three students studying in a preparatory year programme were surveyed. SmartPLS was employed to analyse the data obtained from the study’s sample. The results revealed that perceived usefulness and attitude proved to be significantly and positively related to voc

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Yang, Le, Zhao Yang Guo, Shan Shan Yong, Feng Guo, and Xin An Wang. "A Hardware Implementation of Real Time Lossless Data Compression and Decompression Circuits." Applied Mechanics and Materials 719-720 (January 2015): 554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.719-720.554.

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This paper presents a hardware implementation of real time data compression and decompression circuits based on the LZW algorithm. LZW is a dictionary based data compression, which has the advantage of fast speed, high compression, and small resource occupation. In compression circuit, the design creatively utilizes two dictionaries alternately to improve efficiency and compressing rate. In decompression circuit, an integrated State machine control module is adopted to save hardware resource. Through hardware description and language programming, the circuits finally reach function simulation

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Ibnu, Mat. "Developing an Electronic Dictionary of Elements and Compounds in Chemistry to Improve the Tenth Graders‟ Pronunciation." JELE (Journal of English Language and Education) 1, no. 1 (2015): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26486/jele.v1i1.72.

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Inaccessibility of electronic dictionaries for learning pronunciation of elementsand compounds in Chemistry was found at Semarang State Senior High School 2. Theobserved inaccessibility came from the Chemistry teacher who shared her problemsthat her students got difficulties in pronouncing elements and compounds. Then, theexisting electronic dictionaries were lack of the words they needed. Hence, this studywould like to develop an Electronic Dictionary of Elements and Compounds inChemistry (EDECC) for assisting students, notably the tenth graders of SemarangState Senior High School 2, to impro

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Wolf, Hans-Georg, and Frank Polzenhagen. "Cognitive Sociolinguistics in L2-variety dictionaries of English." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 10, no. 2 (2012): 373–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.10.2.06wol.

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The recent decades have witnessed the incorporation of new linguistic trends into lexicography. One of these trends is a usage-based approach, with the first major application of computer-corpus data in the Collins COBUILD English dictionary (1995) and successive adaptation in other L1-dictionaries. Another, concurrent innovation — inspired by Conceptual Metaphor Theory — is the provision of conceptual information in monolingual dictionaries of English. So far, however, only the Macmillan English dictionary for advanced learners (1st and 2nd edition) has paid tribute to the fact that understan

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Bender, Michael A., Alex Conway, Martín Farach-Colton, et al. "External-memory Dictionaries in the Affine and PDAM Models." ACM Transactions on Parallel Computing 8, no. 3 (2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3470635.

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Storage devices have complex performance profiles, including costs to initiate IOs (e.g., seek times in hard drives), parallelism and bank conflicts (in SSDs), costs to transfer data, and firmware-internal operations. The Disk-access Machine (DAM) model simplifies reality by assuming that storage devices transfer data in blocks of size B and that all transfers have unit cost. Despite its simplifications, the DAM model is reasonably accurate. In fact, if B is set to the half-bandwidth point, where the latency and bandwidth of the hardware are equal, then the DAM approximates the IO cost on any

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Pilikos, Georgios. "The relevance vector machine for seismic Bayesian compressive sensing." GEOPHYSICS 85, no. 4 (2020): WA279—WA292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/geo2019-0200.1.

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Missing traces in seismic surveys create gaps in the data and cause problems in later stages of the seismic processing workflow through aliasing or incoherent noise. Compressive sensing (CS) is a framework that encompasses data reconstruction algorithms and acquisition processes. However, CS algorithms are mainly ad hoc by focusing on data reconstruction without any uncertainty quantification or feature learning. To avoid ad hoc algorithms, a probabilistic data-driven model is used, the relevance vector machine (RVM), to reconstruct seismic data and simultaneously quantify uncertainty. Modelin

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Simon, Adam F., and Michael Xenos. "Dimensional Reduction of Word-Frequency Data as a Substitute for Intersubjective Content Analysis." Political Analysis 12, no. 1 (2004): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mph004.

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This paper presents a method for using dimensional reduction in the analysis of political content. We draw inspiration from latent semantic analysis (LSA) theory, which posits that factor analysis can successfully model human language. We suggest that the factor analysis of word frequencies generated from any political text—for example, open-ended survey responses—provides adequate content analysis categories and can substitute for more commonly practiced techniques. The method proceeds in three steps: data preparation, exploratory factor analyses, and hypothesis testing. This method may produ

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Hollós, Zita. "Prototyp eines zweisprachigen Internetwörterbuchs für DaF." Lexicographica 34, no. 2018 (2019): 67–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-0005.

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AbstractThis article gives an insight into a newly developed prototype of an online, bilingual learner’s dictionary. The first part of the article describes the lexicographic praxis of free accessible online German-Hungarian dictionaries. We will focus on some online bilingual dictionaries (PONS, dict.cc and Glosbe), which feature some relevant technical improvements in the field of the collaborative lexicography with German and Hungarian. The second part presents innovative features of this online learner’s dictionary focusing on the aspects of dynamism and integration from a learner’s perspe

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Hollós, Zita. "Prototyp eines zweisprachigen Internetwörterbuchs für DaF." Lexicographica 34, no. 1 (2018): 67–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-340105.

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AbstractThis article gives an insight into a newly developed prototype of an online, bilingual learner’s dictionary. The first part of the article describes the lexicographic praxis of free accessible online German-Hungarian dictionaries. We will focus on some online bilingual dictionaries (PONS, dict.cc and Glosbe), which feature some relevant technical improvements in the field of the collaborative lexicography with German and Hungarian. The second part presents innovative features of this online learner’s dictionary focusing on the aspects of dynamism and integration from a learner’s perspe

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Firdaus, Dony Waluya, and Lina Rahmawati. "Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Laporan Perhitungan Hasil Usaha." is The Best [Accounting Information System & Information Technology Business Enterprise] 3, no. 1 (2018): 236–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v3i1.1815.

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This research was conducted by the researcher in the research organization of the High School 2. has been computerized using Microsoft Excel, but not in accounting standards such as ledgers, books large, balance sheets, operating reports and calculation results. Report on Accounting Information System Design Calculation Results of Operations in Residents of Vocational School 2 Bandung Using PHP and MySQL. Where data becomes input data for members, savings, loan applications, loan payments and payment of cooperative operating costs. Descriptive analytical research and survey research design usi

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Setiawan, Ridwan, and Hery Dwi Yulianto. "Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Kredit Konsumtif Dengan Menggunakan Software Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 dan SQL Server 2000 Berbasis Client Service." is The Best [Accounting Information System & Information Technology Business Enterprise] 4, no. 1 (2019): 396–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v4i1.1829.

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PT BPR Metro Asia Mandiri wich is located at Jl. Raya Soekarno-Hatta Bandung, Phone.022-7537668 Fax. 022-7537670. Int the time of executing the recording and calculating the costumer loan transacton, PT BPR Metro Asia Mandiri uses Microsoft Excel.These problems will result uneffective and unoptimal.To reduce these problems, the writer takes the title “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Kredit Konsumtif dengan Menggunakan Software Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 dan SQL Server 2000 Berbasis Client Server”. As the research design the author uses research design with primary/secondary daya,

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Buyssens, Pierre, and Marinette Revenu. "Visible and Infrared Face Identification via Sparse Representation." ISRN Machine Vision 2013 (June 2, 2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/579126.

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We present a facial recognition technique based on facial sparse representation. A dictionary is learned from data, and patches extracted from a face are decomposed in a sparse manner onto this dictionary. We particularly focus on the design of dictionaries that play a crucial role in the final identification rates. Applied to various databases and modalities, we show that this approach gives interesting performances. We propose also a score fusion framework that allows quantifying the saliency classifiers outputs and merging them according to these saliencies.

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Ozaydin, Bunyamin, Ferhat Zengul, Nurettin Oner, and Sue S. Feldman. "Healthcare Research and Analytics Data Infrastructure Solution: A Data Warehouse for Health Services Research." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 6 (2020): e18579. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/18579.

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Background Health services researchers spend a substantial amount of time performing integration, cleansing, interpretation, and aggregation of raw data from multiple public or private data sources. Often, each researcher (or someone in their team) duplicates this effort for their own project, facing the same challenges and experiencing the same pitfalls discovered by those before them. Objective This paper described a design process for creating a data warehouse that includes the most frequently used databases in health services research. Methods The design is based on a conceptual iterative

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Lan, Qiujun, Haojie Ma, and Gang Li. "Characters-based sentiment identification method for short and informal Chinese text." Information Discovery and Delivery 46, no. 1 (2018): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/idd-05-2017-0047.

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Purpose Sentiment identification of Chinese text faces many challenges, such as requiring complex preprocessing steps, preparing various word dictionaries carefully and dealing with a lot of informal expressions, which lead to high computational complexity. Design/methodology/approach A method based on Chinese characters instead of words is proposed. This method represents the text into a fixed length vector and introduces the chi-square statistic to measure the categorical sentiment score of a Chinese character. Based on these, the sentiment identification could be accomplished through four m

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Hilli, Yvonne, and Katie Eriksson. "The home as ethos of caring: A concept determination." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 2 (2017): 425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733017718395.

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Background: Within nursing, the concepts of home and homelike have been used indiscriminately to describe characteristics of healthcare settings that resemble a home more than an institution. Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the concept of home ( hem in Swedish). The main questions were as follows: What does the concept of home entail etymologically and semantically? Of what significance is the meaning of the concept to caring science and nursing? Design and methods: This study had a qualitative design with a hermeneutical approach guided by Gadamer. Eriksson’s model of con

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Wang, Kun Ling. "The Image Restoration Method Based on Patch Sparsity Propagation in Big Data Environment." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 22, no. 7 (2018): 1072–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2018.p1072.

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The traditional image restoration method only uses the original image data as a dictionary to make sparse representation of the pending blocks, which leads to the poor adaptation of the dictionary and the blurred image of the restoration. And only the effective information around the restored block is used for sparse coding, without considering the characteristics of image blocks, and the prior knowledge is limited. Therefore, in the big data environment, a new method of image restoration based on structural coefficient propagation is proposed. The clustering method is used to divide the image

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Petralba, Josephine. "Wordnet Semantic Relations in a Chatbot." Recoletos Multidisciplinary Research Journal 8, no. 2 (2020): 15–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32871/rmrj2008.02.02.

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The goal of this research is to design and implement a chatbot for querying Wordnet semantic relations. The study creates a contextual chatbot named WordnetBot, a web application that utilizes the use of technologies such as Dialogflow, React, NodeJS, Javascript, and MariaDB. The Wordnet database which leverages all other dictionaries due to its semantic relations representation was used as the data source. Phrase Structure Analysis extracts the keyword and the semantic relation from a user’s message or query. It complements the Machine Learning and AI capabilities of Dialogflow in the analysi

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Zhang, Yaocheng, Wei Ren, Tianqing Zhu, and Ehoche Faith. "MoSa: A Modeling and Sentiment Analysis System for Mobile Application Big Data." Symmetry 11, no. 1 (2019): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym11010115.

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The development of mobile internet has led to a massive amount of data being generated from mobile devices daily, which has become a source for analyzing human behavior and trends in public sentiment. In this paper, we build a system called MoSa (Mobile Sentiment analysis) to analyze this data. In this system, sentiment analysis is used to analyze news comments on the THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense) event from Toutiao by employing algorithms to calculate the sentiment value of the comment. This paper is based on HowNet; after the comparison of different sentiment dictionaries, we d

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Folasade, Kolawole L. "Availability and Accessibility of Information Resources in an Academic Library: Pathway to Sustainable Development." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 9, no. 3 (2019): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2019.9.3.640.

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This study was carried out to determine how availability and accessibility could bring about sustainable development in perceived academic performance of polytechnics’ students using Ibadan Polytechnic as a case study. Survey design was used with structured questionnaire and observation as instruments for data collection. The questionnaire was administered with the aid of a research assistant. From the findings, it was revealed that textbooks and dictionaries were readily available in the library while electronic books and journals were not accessible. The study also revealed lack of enough el

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Pratama, Regine Berlian. "Model Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Realisasi Anggaran Pada SMAN 1 Banjaran." is The Best [Accounting Information System & Information Technology Business Enterprise] 3, no. 1 (2018): 275–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v3i1.1818.

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SMAN1 Banjaran which is addressed at Jl. Ciapus No. 7 Bandung Regency is educational institution. At the time of conducting the research, the researcher found the Administration section where there was a treasurer and so on. At SMAN 1 Banjaran it has been computerized, namely by using Microsoft Excel and Word but has not used hyperlink facilities, so that there is a repeat input process. And in making financial reports that are still not in accordance with existing standards. The researcher conducts research in the financial section, namely in the part of the BOS Fund (Student Operational Assi

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Rossi H, Stephanie Betha, and Bakhrul Ullum. "PEMBANGUNAN SISTEM INFORMASI POSYANDU DI KECAMATAN SINDANG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU (Studi Kasus : Posyandu Mawar Desa Panyindangan Wetan)." TEKNOKOM 2, no. 2 (2019): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/teknokom.v2i2.40.

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Posyandu Mawar is a health service unit that is tasked with carrying out maternal and child health services (KIA) in the RW 02 Panyindangan Wetan Village, Sindang District, Indramayu Regency. At present, the data management process in Mawar Posyandu is still done manually by recording data into seven (7) register formats. This method is considered inefficient because it causes difficulties in the Posyandu Mawar data management process. To overcome these problems, the authors intend to develop a web-based posyandu information system using PHP as a programming language and MySQL as a database ma

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Chen, Junying, Zhanshe Guo, Fuqiang Zhou, Jiangwen Wan, and Donghao Wang. "A novel double sparse structure dictionary learning–based compressive data-gathering algorithm in wireless sensor networks." Sensor Review 41, no. 1 (2021): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sr-09-2020-0221.

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Purpose As the limited energy of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), energy-efficient data-gathering algorithms are required. This paper proposes a compressive data-gathering algorithm based on double sparse structure dictionary learning (DSSDL). The purpose of this paper is to reduce the energy consumption of WSNs. Design/methodology/approach The historical data is used to construct a sparse representation base. In the dictionary-learning stage, the sparse representation matrix is decomposed into the product of double sparse matrices. Then, in the update stage of the dictionary, the sparse repre

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Luzanin, Ognjan, and Miroslav Plancak. "Hand gesture recognition using low-budget data glove and cluster-trained probabilistic neural network." Assembly Automation 34, no. 1 (2014): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aa-03-2013-020.

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Purpose – Main purpose is to present methodology which allows efficient hand gesture recognition using low-budget, 5-sensor data glove. To allow widespread use of low-budget data gloves in engineering virtual reality (VR) applications, gesture dictionaries must be enhanced with more ergonomic and symbolically meaningful hand gestures, while providing high gesture recognition rates when used by different seen and unseen users. Design/methodology/approach – The simple boundary-value gesture recognition methodology was replaced by a probabilistic neural network (PNN)-based gesture recognition sys

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Luciano, Mark G., Ulrich Batzdorf, Roger W. Kula, et al. "Development of Common Data Elements for Use in Chiari Malformation Type I Clinical Research: An NIH/NINDS Project." Neurosurgery 85, no. 6 (2019): 854–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyy475.

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ABSTRACT The management of Chiari I malformation (CMI) is controversial because treatment methods vary and treatment decisions rest on incomplete understanding of its complex symptom patterns, etiologies, and natural history. Validity of studies that attempt to compare treatment of CMI has been limited because of variable terminology and methods used to describe study subjects. The goal of this project was to standardize terminology and methods by developing a comprehensive set of Common Data Elements (CDEs), data definitions, case report forms (CRFs), and outcome measure recommendations for u

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PAN, MIIN-JENG, SHI-KUO CHANG, and CHIEN-CHIAO YANG. "A TWO-LEVEL METADATA DICTIONARY APPROACH FOR SEMANTIC QUERY PROCESSING IN MULTIDATABASE SYSTEMS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 03, no. 02 (1993): 231–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194093000112.

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A multidatabase system (MDBS) is a system that integrates several autonomous database systems and provides users with a uniform access to all the databases. In this paper we developed a two-level active metadata dictionary approach for semantic query processing. To capture the global view of data schemas of participating databases which may be heterogeneous, a Hornclause data model is used. The lower-level metadata dictionaries (LLMDs) keep metadata for each corresponding local database in MDBS. The higher-level metadata dictionary (HLMD) integrates the metadata about all LLMDs. The database i

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LIU, JIAN, EUGENE SHRAGOWITZ, and WEI-TEK TSAI. "COMBINING HIERARCHICAL FILTERING, FUZZY LOGIC, AND SIMULATION WITH SOFTWARE AGENTS FOR IP (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY) SELECTION IN ELECTRONIC DESIGN." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 10, no. 03 (2001): 303–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218213001000532.

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SAFIPS (Software Agents for IP Selection) environment is designed to improve quality and speed of finding IPs on Internet for SoC (System-on-Chip) projects. The software agents take responsibility for establishing communication with multiple suppliers of IPs and automatically retrieve information from their databases using metalanguage (XML), and data specifications compliant with ECIX (Electronic Component Information eXchange) specifications. The communication environment is based on Dictionaries for terminology and list of parameters, and on Registry for the list and web addresses of suppli

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Mariani, Marcello, and Matteo Borghi. "Are environmental-related online reviews more helpful? A big data analytics approach." International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 33, no. 6 (2021): 2065–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-06-2020-0548.

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Purpose Based on more than 2.7 million online reviews (ORs) collected with big data analytical techniques from Booking.com and TripAdvisor.com, this paper aims to explore if and to what extent environmental discourse embedded in ORs has an impact on electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) helpfulness across eight major destination cities in North America and Europe. Design/methodology/approach This study gathered, by means of Big Data techniques, 2.7 million ORs hosted on Booking.com and TripAdvisor, and covering hospitality services in eight different destinations cities in North America (New York C

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Chetverikov, Grygorii, Iryna Vechirska, and Oleksii Puzik. "Technical Features of the Architecture of an Electronic Trilingual Dictionary." Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives, no. 16 (December 31, 2016): 143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/cs.2016.013.

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Technical Features of the Architecture of an Electronic Trilingual DictionaryThis article is devoted to the development of the software system used to create an English-Russian-Ukrainian terminological dictionary. Scanned and recognized documents in MSWord format were the input data for the dictionary. Issues which appeared during the parsing of the input data are analyzed and solutions using regular expressions are identified. This article also describes the scheme of the dictionary’s lexicographical database, and its classes of models, views and view models.In addition, a detailed descriptio

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Leela, R. Josepine, R. V. Jayasree, M. Krishna Raj, and K. Gopinath. "A headway methodology for online web-based social network against cybercriminal mining." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 1.9 (2018): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i1.9.10008.

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Data mining is the way toward gathering information from various setting and condenses them into helpful data. Information mining can be utilized to decide the connection between inside elements and outside elements .It permits the clients to investigate, order and decides the connections deduced in them. Content mining as a rule alluded to as content information mining can be utilized be utilized to concentrate data from content. Content mining can be utilized as a part of data recovery, design acknowledgment and information mining systems. The presentation of online networking and interperso

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Chen, Yangkang, Jianwei Ma, and Sergey Fomel. "Double-sparsity dictionary for seismic noise attenuation." GEOPHYSICS 81, no. 2 (2016): V103—V116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/geo2014-0525.1.

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A key step in sparsifying signals is the choice of a sparsity-promoting dictionary. There are two basic approaches to design such a dictionary: the analytic approach and the learning-based approach. Although the analytic approach enjoys the advantage of high efficiency, it lacks adaptivity to various data patterns. On the other hand, the learning-based approach can adaptively sparsify different data sets but has a heavier computational complexity and involves no prior-constraint pattern information for particular data. We have developed a double-sparsity dictionary (DSD) for seismic data to co

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Hazaea, Abduljalil Nasr, and Ali Abbas Alzubi. "The Effectiveness of Using Mobile on EFL Learners’ Reading Practices in Najran University." English Language Teaching 9, no. 5 (2016): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n5p8.

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<p>This paper investigates the efficiency of using mobile technology in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) reading classroom of 30 male students at Preparatory Year, Najran University. Specifically, the study aims to explore the role of this new integrated method in enhancing the EFL learners’ reading practices. Integrating Freebody and Luke’s (1990) four resources model of reading practices within Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL), a mix-method research design was used in this study. The reading class was allowed and encouraged to implement specific mobile features and applicati

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Ma, Shutian, Yingyi Zhang, and Chengzhi Zhang. "Using multiple Web resources and inference rules to classify Chinese word semantic relation." Information Discovery and Delivery 46, no. 2 (2018): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/idd-03-2018-0010.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to classify Chinese word semantic relations, which are synonyms, antonyms, hyponyms and meronymys. Design/methodology/approach Basically, four simple methods are applied, ontology-based, dictionary-based, pattern-based and morpho-syntactic method. The authors make good use of search engine to build lexical and semantic resources for dictionary-based and pattern-based methods. To improve classification performance with more external resources, they also classify the given word pairs in Chinese and in English at the same time by using machine translation. Fin

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Meystre, Stéphane M., Youngjun Kim, Glenn T. Gobbel, et al. "Congestive heart failure information extraction framework for automated treatment performance measures assessment." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 24, e1 (2016): e40-e46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocw097.

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Objective: This paper describes a new congestive heart failure (CHF) treatment performance measure information extraction system – CHIEF – developed as part of the Automated Data Acquisition for Heart Failure project, a Veterans Health Administration project aiming at improving the detection of patients not receiving recommended care for CHF. Design: CHIEF is based on the Apache Unstructured Information Management Architecture framework, and uses a combination of rules, dictionaries, and machine learning methods to extract left ventricular function mentions and values, CHF medications, and doc

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Syadiani, Renna Marziana. "Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pendapatan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Pada Cabang Pelayanan Pendapatan Daerah." is The Best [Accounting Information System & Information Technology Business Enterprise] 3, no. 1 (2018): 288–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v3i1.1819.

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Branch of area service revenues which is located at jl. Kawaluyaan Raya, bandung. This company is usually executing their earnings transction of quotation process in maually. This problems result is not effectiveness and maximum the performamce of all section at the company about supplying of information and report that is needed by the company its self. According to those problems the writer tries to find the suitable title for that’s problem, so that this final Assisgment will be useful for the future. Finally the writer chooses the tittle of final Assigment “Designing Motorized Tax Revenue

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Yuliandri, Miki. "Pembelajaran Inovatif di Sekolah Berdasarkan Paradigma Teori Belajar Humanistik." Journal of Moral and Civic Education 1, no. 2 (2017): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/8851412020171264.

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This research aims to describe the paradigm of humanistic learning theory in implementing innovative learning in elementary school. The method used in this research is library research which data comes from various sources, both from libraries and various websites that exist on the internet. The source are books, encyclopedias, dictionaries, journals, documents, magazines, and others. Techniques in collecting data that used in this study is documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis technique used in this research is content analysis. The results of this study attempt to illustrate that inn

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Abdelgadir, Ehsan Mohammed. "Challenges of Teaching English Communication to Arabic Students." English Language Teaching 12, no. 4 (2019): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n4p179.

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The present study carries out to investigate and identify the communication problems that affecting the Teaching / Learning process of ELT. It aims to help teachers and learners to know the cause of these problems and to use and practice (IPA) in English pronunciation. It also sheds light on the most common mistakes of English sounds in relation to their spellings. That the teacher&rsquo;s knowledge of these errors makes him /her, able to avoid them. The researcher investigates the topic title: Challenges of teaching communication to Arab students. As a type of problems affecting the Teach

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Seghiri, Miriam. "Metodología de elaboración de un glosario bilingüe y bidireccional (inglés-español/español-inglés) basado en corpus para la traducción de manuales de instrucciones de televisores." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 63, no. 1 (2017): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.63.1.04seg.

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Abstract The sources of information that translators may use are extremely varied, ranging from oral consultation with an expert to a search using specialised dictionaries and glossaries. Nowadays, however, one the most relevant documentation activities in the field of Translation involves the use of Internet resources and, closely related to this, the compilation and management of virtual corpora. For this reason, in the present paper we present a systematic methodology for extracting bilingual and bidirectional glossaries (English-Spanish/Spanish-English) based on parallel corpora to transla

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KARLSTRÖM, PETTER, TERESA CERRATTO-PARGMAN, HENRIK LINDSTRÖM, and OLA KNUTSSON. "Tool mediation in Focus on Form activities: case studies in a grammar-exploring environment." ReCALL 19, no. 1 (2007): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0958344007000419.

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We present two case studies of two different pedagogical tasks in a Computer Assisted Language Learning environment called Grim. The main design principle in Grim is to support ‘Focus on Form’ in second language pedagogy. Grim contains several language technology-based features for exploring linguistic forms (static, rule-based and statistical), intended to be used while writing. Our question is, in what ways does Grim support Focus on Form in actual classroom use. We have explored this question within sociocultural theory, emphasizing tool mediation and how tools shape the learner’s activity.

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Mostafa Taamneh, Issam. "The Most Common Translation Problems Encounter the Saudi Students in Translating Selected Arabic Literary Items and their Point of Views behind these Problems." International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature 7, no. 5 (2018): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.5p.77.

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The current study aimed to investigate the most common translation problems that encountered the Saudi students in translating some of the literary items from Arabic into English. In addition, the study tried to investigate the most difficult terms that the students faced while translating them. Moreover, it aimed to explore the participants’ point of views behind such translation problems. To achieve the purpose of the study, a translation test, which involved 20 items and expressions, was prepared in advance. Furthermore, an interview was made to the participants to ask them about their poin

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Gantar, Polona. "Dictionary of Modern Slovene." Rasprave Instituta za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje 46, no. 2 (2020): 589–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.31724/rihjj.46.2.7.

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The ability to process language data has become fundamental to the development of technologies in various areas of human life in the digital world. The development of digitally readable linguistic resources, methods, and tools is, therefore, also a key challenge for the contemporary Slovene language. This challenge has been recognized in the Slovene language community both at the professional and state level and has been the subject of many activities over the past ten years, which will be presented in this paper. The idea of a comprehensive dictionary database covering all levels of linguisti

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Bergenholtz, Henning, and Inger Bergenholtz. "One Database, Four Monofunctional Dictionaries." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 26, no. 50 (2017): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v26i50.97827.

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A dictionary is an information tool. In the last century most dictionaries were constructed as polyfunctional tools following a broad and imprecise understanding: A dictionary is to be used by everyone for every kind of communicative and cognitive problem. But normal tools are not polyfunctional. If you go to a shop and ask for a saw, you have to specify first what you are going to saw: a big tree or a small piece of plywood. After having explained that, you will be offered a monofunctional saw. So it should be, too, for the information tool: A good tool is a tool designed for a certain functi

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Hassell, Kathryn L., James R. Eckman, Elizabeth S. Klings, et al. "Sickle Cell Disease Measures in the Phenx Toolkit." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.281.281.

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Abstract Background: Common measures and common data elements (CDEs) for sickle cell disease (SCD) are needed to help improve data quality and data comparability necessary for meta-analyses, guidelines development, and implementation science. In recent years, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has undertaken several activities to develop CDEs and measures for SCD. These include developing 1) the Sickle Cell Quality of Life Measurement Information System (ASCQ-Me); 2) clinical practice recommendations for the management of SCD; and 3) a lexicon and consensus definitions for t

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Brown, L. L., T. Ng, H. Anksorus, A. Savage, and V. Mak. "International Collaboration as an interdisciplinary approach for the development of a Cultural Competency online module." International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 29, Supplement_1 (2021): i13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riab016.016.

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Abstract Introduction Culture is a concept most people instinctively understand, but may struggle to fully articulate. Culture is not limited to ethnicity and religion, but encompasses age, gender, sexual orientation, occupation, socioeconomic status, ethnic origin or migrant experience, religious or spiritual belief, and dis/ability. Given the breadth and complexity of culture, healthcare professionals in particular are challenged to interact with an increasingly multicultural world and various cultural groups. There is a growing need for appropriate training models to enhance cultural awaren

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