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Journal articles on the topic 'DCBM Research'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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1

Desikan, Sai Prasad, Nathan Mclaughlin, Charles McClain, and Raman Desikan. "Recurrent Colon Cancer: Presentation With Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation From Disseminated Carcinomatosis of the Bone Marrow." Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports 9 (January 2021): 232470962110122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096211012224.

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Diffuse carcinomatosis of the bone marrow (DCBM) is a rare clinical condition characterized by diffuse bone marrow involvement with hematological changes. This case study concerns a patient who presented with DCBM secondary to colon cancer with diffuse intravascular coagulation. This is a rare presentation of DCBM in colon cancer. The case study also elaborates on clinical features, pathogenesis, and therapy of this unique presentation.

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Niu, D., W. G. Liang, J. M. Wang, Y. D. Chen, and W. L. Yan. "Research on high-pressure adsorption of supercritical CO₂ and the characterization of coal structure change in anthracite." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1335, no. 1 (2024): 012047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1335/1/012047.

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Abstract CO2-Enhanced Coal Bed Methane ( CO2-ECBM) Technology has been widely used in deep coalbed methane (DCBM) extraction and CO2 sequestration. CO2 is in the supercritical state ( ScC - O2 ) in deep coal seam reservoir, and has mechanical, physical and chemical effects on the coal body, making understanding ScCO2 adsorption crucial. Based on the self-developed supercritical isothermal adsorption device, ScCO2 high-pressure adsorption experiments were carried out in anthracite. Besides, using multiple characterisation methods to analyse the changes in microstructures of coal before and afte

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Biscop, Lin, Boxem, et al. "Influence of Cell Type and Culture Medium on Determining Cancer Selectivity of Cold Atmospheric Plasma Treatment." Cancers 11, no. 9 (2019): 1287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers11091287.

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Increasing the selectivity of cancer treatments is attractive, as it has the potential to reduce side-effects of therapy. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a novel cancer treatment that disrupts the intracellular oxidative balance. Several reports claim CAP treatment to be selective, but retrospective analysis of these studies revealed discrepancies in several biological factors and culturing methods. Before CAP can be conclusively stated as a selective cancer treatment, the importance of these factors must be investigated. In this study, we evaluated the influence of the cell type, cancer type

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Sharma, Ram. "Comparative Longitudinal Analysis on Global Inflation with a special emphasis on Indian Economy." A Flourishing Digital Era: Innovations in Industry, Education, Management and Society 1, no. 1 (2022): 903. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7939068.

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<em>The economic fluctuations in Indian housing markets have been time and again proved to be led by inflation (Granger Cause) (Richa Pandey & V. Mary Jessica, 2020).</em> <em>The purpose of this study is to perform a comparative longitudinal analysis on Global Inflation with a special emphasis on Indian Economy.</em> <em>The study aims to observe the positive cause-effect relationship between the rise of money supply and circulation in the economy and the succeeding rise in housing prices. As Gregory Wolfe theorised, “The inflation of our time is intimately connected with some

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Lee, Jong Hyuk, Byung-Sik Cho, Daehun Kwag, et al. "Haploidentical versus Double-Cord Blood Stem Cells as a Second Transplantation for Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia." Cancers 15, no. 2 (2023): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15020454.

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There are limited data on second stem cell transplantation (SCT2) outcomes with alternative donors for relapsed AML after the first stem cell transplantation (SCT1). We analyzed the outcomes of 52 adult AML patients who received SCT2 from haploidentical donors (HIT, N = 32) and double-cord blood (dCBT, N = 20) between 2008 and 2021. The HIT group received T-cell-replete peripheral blood stem cells after reduced-toxicity conditioning with anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG), while the dCBT group received myeloablative conditioning. For a median follow-up of 64.9 months, the HIT group, compared to the

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Grodzinski, Ben, Harry Bestwick, Faheem Bhatti, et al. "Research activity amongst DCM research priorities." Acta Neurochirurgica 163, no. 6 (2021): 1561–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00701-021-04767-6.

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Abstract Introduction Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. DCM is common (estimated prevalence, 2% of adults) and significantly impacts quality of life. The AO Spine RECODE-DCM (Research Objectives and Common Data Elements in DCM) project has recently established the top research priorities for DCM. This article examines the extent to which existing research activity aligns with the established research priorities. Methods A systematic review of MEDLINE and Embase for “Cervical” AND “Myelopathy” was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Full-text

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Ciatto, Stefano, Guido Castiglione, Aldo Crocellà, Roberto Parenti, Giuseppe D'Albasio, and Claudio Fucini. "The Double Contrast Barium Enema in the Identification of Proximal Colonic Adenomas and Carcinomas beyond the Limits of Fiberoptic Sigmoidoscopy." Tumori Journal 74, no. 4 (1988): 457–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030089168807400413.

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Eight hundred and twenty patients were examined by fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy (SIG) and double contrast barium enema (DCBE) to detect colonic cancers or adenomas. Cancer or adenoma in the bowel tract proximal to the upper limit of SIG insertion was detected in 4-patients and in 12 on DCBE. The DCBE detection rate of proximal colonic lesions varied according to the hemoccult (HO) outcome. This was 1.16 % for cancer and 2.03 % for adenoma in HO+ patients and null for cancer and 1.23 % for adenoma in HO–- patients. The detection rate of proximal adenomas was higher in patients who presented adenoma

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Boateng, M., K. O. Amoah, P. Y. Atuahene, Y. O. Frimpong, D. B. Okai, and G. Osei. "Effects of dried cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) apple meal (DCAM) on the growth performance and internal organs of albino rats." Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science 56, no. 2 (2021): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjas.v56i2.2.

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An experiment was conducted to ascertain the nutrient composition of dried cashew apple meal (DCAM) and the effect of diets containing varying levels of the DCAM on the growth performance, economics of production and the internal organs of albino rats. Sixteen rats with a mean initial weight of 64.7 g were randomly allotted to four isoproteic and isocaloric diets in a Randomized Complete Block Design based on their weight and sex. The diets were: T0 (0% DCAM), T1 (5% DCAM), T2 (10% DCAM) and T3 (15% DCAM). Each treatment had four replicates. Feed and water were provided ad libitum. Data collec

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Dietz, Michelle V., Katrien L. A. Quintelier, Job P. van Kooten, et al. "Adjuvant dendritic cell-based immunotherapy after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma: a phase II clinical trial." Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 11, no. 8 (2023): e007070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2023-007070.

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BackgroundMalignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) improves survival outcomes, but recurrence rates remain high. Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy (DCBI) showed promising results in patients with pleural mesothelioma. The primary aim of this trial was to determine feasibility of adjuvant DCBI after CRS-HIPEC.MethodsThis open-label, single-center, phase II clinical trial, performed in the Erasmus MC Cancer Institute Rotterdam, the Netherlands, included patients wi

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Jiang, Chenzhuo, Junjie Li, and Yuxiao Yang. "Research on SDP-BF Method with Low False Positive Face to Passive Detection System." Electronics 13, no. 16 (2024): 3240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13163240.

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With the rapid development of 5G, UAV, and military communications, the data volume obtained by the non-cooperative perception system has increased exponentially, and the distributed system has become the development trend of the non-cooperative perception system. The data distribution service (DDS) produces a significant effect on the performance of distributed non-cooperative perception systems. However, the traditional DDS discovery protocol has problems such as false positive misjudgment and high flow overhead, so it can hardly adapt to a large multi-node distributed system. Therefore, the

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Weightman, Matthew, Barbara Robinson, Ricky Fallows, et al. "Improving sleep and learning in rehabilitation after stroke, part 2 (INSPIRES2): study protocol for a home-based randomised control trial of digital cognitive behavioural therapy (dCBT) for insomnia." BMJ Open 13, no. 4 (2023): e071764. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071764.

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IntroductionConsolidation of motor skill learning, a key component of rehabilitation post-stroke, is known to be sleep dependent. However, disrupted sleep is highly prevalent after stroke and is often associated with poor motor recovery and quality of life. Previous research has shown that digital cognitive behavioural therapy (dCBT) for insomnia can be effective at improving sleep quality after stroke. Therefore, the aim of this trial is to evaluate the potential for sleep improvement using a dCBT programme, to improve rehabilitation outcomes after stroke.Methods and analysisWe will conduct a

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Wang, Yifan, Mingming Liu, Yunbin Yuan, Guofang Wang, and Hao Geng. "Effects of Topside Ionosphere Modeling Parameters on Differential Code Bias (DCB) Estimation Using LEO Satellite Observations." Remote Sensing 15, no. 22 (2023): 5335. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15225335.

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Given the potential of low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites in terms of navigation enhancement, accurately estimating the differential code bias (DCB) of GNSS satellites and LEO satellites is an important research topic. In this study, to obtain accurate DCB estimates, the effects of vertical total electron content (VTEC) modeling parameters of the topside ionosphere on DCB estimation were investigated using LEO observations for the first time. Different modeling parameters were set in the DCB estimations, encompassing modeling spacing in the dynamic temporal mode and degree and order (D&O) in

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Paraniti, Anak Agung Inten, I. Wayan Redhana, I. Nyoman Suardana, and Ketut Suma. "A Novel Learning Model, Integration of Challenge-Based and Differentiated Learning: A Preliminary Study." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 10, no. 3 (2024): 1299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.5245.

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This research aims to explore the need to design a challenge-based learning model (CBLM) integrated with differentiated learning strategies (DLS). The result of this integration is called a differentiated challenge-based learning model (DCBLM). A descriptive research design (survey) was applied in this study. A total of 46 high school teachers who taught science classes (biology, chemistry, and physics) throughout Bali participated in this study. The research results showed that high school teachers have attempted to implement various innovative learning models. Five innovative learning models

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Ali-Saeed, Rola, Gohar Shaghayegh, and Aied M. Alabsi. "Dracaena cinnabari Methanolic Extract impairing Migration and inhibiting Growth of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells through Induction of Intrinsic Apoptotic Pathway In Vitro." Research Journal of Biotechnology 17, no. 8 (2022): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/1708rjbt50058.

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The resin of Dracaena cinnabari Balf. f. has demonstrated antiviral, antibacterial, antioxidative, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which presents some proof for its effectiveness in traditional use. Despite the broad health benefits of Dracaena cinnabari, few research has been conducted on its anti-tumour effect. We have previously shown that Dracaena cinnabari Balf. f methanolic extract (DCBME) induces apoptotic cell death in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cell line and significantly reduces its migration capacity. The anti-tumour potential and mechanism of action of DCBME i

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Tarnai, Kathryn, Alasdair Henry, Christopher Miller, Jeanette Waxmonsky, Richard Emsley, and Colin Espie. "0352 Digital cognitive behavioral therapy in treating insomnia in older adulthood: A sub-analysis using individual participant data." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0352.

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Abstract Introduction Insomnia prevalence increases across the lifespan with rates reported as high as 40% in the over 65 yo population. Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for insomnia is the first-line recommended treatment, low accessibility leaves many older adults with less effective treatment options including medication and sleep hygiene. Medication is not recommended due to side effects, which may be more probable in older individuals. Digital CBT (dCBT) for insomnia permits access to first-line treatment; however, little is known about its effectiveness in older adults. We eva

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Khojastehpour, Morteza, Ahmed Shahriar Ferdous, and Michael Polonsky. "Addressing the complexities of managing domestic and multinational corporate brands." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 20, no. 1 (2015): 48–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-03-2014-0016.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to focus on the differences between managing domestic corporate brands (DCBs) and multinational corporate brands (MCBs), and presents a framework highlighting six types of complexity associated with managing both forms of corporate brands in an international business context. Design/methodology/approach – This paper proposes a framework addressing six types of complexity involved in managing DCBs and MCBs drawing on the literature related to corporate branding, corporate brands, and domestic and multinational corporations. The six types of complexity exam

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Henry, Alasdair, Christopher Miller, Richard Emsley, et al. "0366 Understanding the mediating role of sleep improvement on anxiety symptoms using digital CBT for insomnia." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A162—A163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0366.

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Abstract Introduction Insomnia has significant overlap with anxiety, and CBT for insomnia, in addition to improving sleep, leads to concomitant reductions in anxiety. Nevertheless, few studies have evaluated the anxiolytic effects of CBT for insomnia in individuals with insomnia and clinically significant anxiety symptoms or an anxiety disorder diagnosis. Large studies of digital CBT provide a prudent source to evaluate the transdiagnostic role of insomnia to reduce anxiety symptoms. Using data from two trials of dCBT for insomnia, we evaluated whether sleep is a transdiagnostic treatment targ

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Civelli, Enrico Maria, Gianfrancesco Gallino, Luigi Mariani, et al. "Double-Contrast Barium Enema and Computerised Tomography in the Pre-Operative Evaluation of Rectal Carcinoma: Are they Still Useful Diagnostic Procedures?" Tumori Journal 86, no. 5 (2000): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030089160008600504.

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Purpose In modern management of rectal carcinoma, the preoperative evaluation of disease parameters is important for selection of therapeutic options. Such parameters are currently defined through endorectal ultrasonography or endoscopic ultrasonography. A retrospective analysis of the parameters obtained with double-contrast barium enema (DCBE) and endorectal balloon computed tomography (CT) was conducted to verify the diagnostic reliability of the radiological techniques and to establish whether there is still an indication for their use. Methods 53 consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma o

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Ananda, Ridho, Muhammad Zidny Naf’an, Amalia Beladinna Arifa, and Auliya Burhanuddin. "Recommendation System for Specialization Selection Using K-Means Density Canopy." Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) 4, no. 1 (2020): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29207/resti.v4i1.1531.

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The carelessly selection of specialization course leaves some students with difficulty. Therefore, it is needed a recommendation system to solve it. Several approaches could be used to build the system, one of them was K-Means. K-Means required the number of initial centroid at random, so its result was not yet optimal. To determine the optimal initial centroid, Density Canopy (DC) algorithms had been proposed. In this research, DC and K-Means (DCKM) was implemented to build the recommendation system in the problem. The alpha criterion was also proposed to improve the performance of DCKM. The

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Solomon, Natalie, Nicole Gumport, Isabelle Tully, Norah Simpson, and Rachel Manber. "1063 Predictors of Insufficient Treatment Response to Digital CBT-I: Results from the RESTING Study." SLEEP 47, Supplement_1 (2024): A457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsae067.01063.

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Abstract Introduction Triaged stepped-care approaches start patients in either lower or higher intensity of treatment based on participant characteristics, switching patients who demonstrate insufficient progress in lower intensity treatment to higher intensity treatment. The purpose of the present study was to investigate characteristics of participants who were predicted to benefit from lower intensity treatment (digital CBT-I [dCBT-I]) and made insufficient progress following two-months of dCBTI, compared to similar participants who made sufficient progress. Methods Participants were 101 ad

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Abdelhakim, Mabrek, Zaidi Elyazid, Hemsas Kamel Eddine, Zerougui Raouf, and Bachir Selmoune. "Advanced startup transient model of a dual-cage induction motor for a broken rotor bar fault using a standstill test." STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES 5, no. 2 (2024): e11979. https://doi.org/10.54021/seesv5n2-741.

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Large induction motors used for traction applications that require loaded starts may have relatively complex dual-cage rotors. The outer cage typically withstands prolonged startup times and high starting currents, which increases the likelihood of fatigue failures, such as broken rotor bars (BRB). These failures result in high levels of stress in dual-cage induction motor (DCIM) drives. In this research, we aim to demonstrate the effect of the degree of damage on the characteristics of the DCIM during the starting phase. Before this, it is necessary to develop a higher-order model that enable

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Ejaz, Nuaman, Aftab Haider Khan, Muhammad Shahid, et al. "Superiority of Dynamic Weights against Fixed Weights in Merging Multi-Satellite Precipitation Datasets over Pakistan." Water 16, no. 4 (2024): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16040597.

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Satellite precipitation products (SPPs) are undeniably subject to uncertainty due to retrieval algorithms and sampling issues. Many research efforts have concentrated on merging SPPs to create high-quality merged precipitation datasets (MPDs) in order to reduce these uncertainties. This study investigates the efficacy of dynamically weighted MPDs in contrast to those using static weights. The analysis focuses on comparing MPDs generated using the “dynamic clustered Bayesian averaging (DCBA)” approach with those utilizing the “regional principal component analysis (RPCA)” under fixed-weight con

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Qamar, Safi Ur Rehman, Lemana Spahić, Leo Benolić, Marko Zivanovic, and Nenad Filipović. "Treatment of Peripheral Artery Disease Using Injectable Biomaterials and Drug-Coated Balloons: Safety and Efficacy Perspective." Pharmaceutics 15, no. 7 (2023): 1813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics15071813.

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The possibility of injectable biomaterials being used in the therapy of peripheral artery disease (PAD) is investigated in this article. We conducted a thorough review of the literature on the use and efficacy of biomaterials (BMs) and drug-coated balloons (DCBs). These BMs included hydrogels, collagen scaffolds, and nanoparticles. These BMs could be used alone or in combination with growth factors, stem cells, or gene therapy. The treatment of peripheral artery disease with DCBs is increasingly common in the field of interventional angiology. Studies have been carried out to examine the effec

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Jahanger, Qais K., Joseph Louis, and David Trejo. "Implementation framework to facilitate digitalization of construction-phase information management by project owners." Journal of Information Technology in Construction 27 (May 4, 2022): 529–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2022.026.

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The use of software applications which have been developed for owner management of large public capital-intensive projects lags that of similar applications made for contractors, resulting in negative implications for the productivity of the construction industry. In response, this paper provides a framework to facilitate the implementation of such digital construction-phase information management (DCIM) systems by project owners. This framework is developed by relating industry assessment of the potential positive impacts with factors that influence DCIM implementation in owner organizations

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Bestwick, H., J. Q. Teh, B. Grodzinski, M. Kotter, and B. Davies. "Scoping review of the existing funding sources for DCM research: opportunities and challenges for targeting the AO Spine RECODE DCM research priorities." Brain and Spine 1 (2021): 100782. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2021.100782.

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Peng, Shuyi, Ye Sun, Chunming Ma, Gaigai Duan, Zhenzhong Liu, and Chunxin Ma. "Recent advances in dynamic covalent bond-based shape memory polymers." e-Polymers 22, no. 1 (2022): 285–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2022-0032.

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Abstract Dynamic covalent bond-based shape memory polymers (DCB-SMPs) are one of most important SMPs which have a wide potential application prospect. Different from common strong covalent bonds, DCBs own relatively weak bonding energy, similarly to the supramolecular interactions of noncovalent bonds, and can dynamically combine and dissociate these bonds. DCB-SMP solids, which can be designed to respond for different stimuli, can provide excellent self-healing, good reprocessability, and high mechanical performance, because DCBs can obtain dynamic cross-linking without sacrificing ultrahigh

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Jiang, Hanzhen, and Yingdong Yan. "Sensor based Dance Coherent Action Generation Model using Deep Learning Framework." Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience 25, no. 2 (2024): 1073–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v25i2.2648.

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Dance Coherent Action Generation is a popular research task in recent years to generate movements and actions for computer-generated characters in a simulated environment. It is sometimes referred to as "Motion Synthesis". Motion synthesis algorithms are used to generate physically believable, visually compelling, and contextually appropriate movement using motion sensors. The Dance Coherent Action Generation Model (DCAM) is a generative framework for producing aesthetically pleasing movements using deep learning from small amounts of data. By learning an internal representation of motion dyna

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Huy, Pham Quang, and Vu Kien Phuc. "Green Innovation Ecosystem Establishment through Strategizing the Business Model in Public Sector." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 8 (2024): e6174. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n8-102.

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Objective: This study aims at investigating the relationship between internal control systems (ICS) and accounting data analytics (ADA). This study also examines the ways in which ICS and ADA influence green innovation ecosystem (GIE). Furthermore, it endeavors to explore the digital circular business model innovation (DCBMI) mediation mechanism in the connection between ICS, ADA, and GIE. Theoretical Framework: Drawing on the practice-based view theory, this study focuses on several constructs and their interconnections namely ICS, ADA, GIE, and DCBMI. Method: The hypothetico-deductive approa

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Huy, Pham Quang, and Vu Kien Phuc. "Green Innovation Ecosystem Establishment through Strategizing the Business Model in Public Sector." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 9 (2024): e06174. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n9-002.

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Objective: This study aims at investigating the relationship between internal control systems (ICS) and accounting data analytics (ADA). This study also examines the ways in which ICS and ADA influence green innovation ecosystem (GIE). Furthermore, it endeavors to explore the digital circular business model innovation (DCBMI) mediation mechanism in the connection between ICS, ADA, and GIE. Theoretical Framework: Drawing on the practice-based view theory, this study focuses on several constructs and their interconnections namely ICS, ADA, GIE, and DCBMI. Method: The hypothetico-deductive approa

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Schöffer, Joachim. "Digitales Kostenmodell (DCM)." ZWF Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 96, no. 3 (2001): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/104.100395.

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Chaudhury, S., J. N. Barker, A. de Baisre, R. J. O’Reilly, and Malcolm A. S. Moore. "An Animal Model That Predicts Unit Engraftment in Double Unit Cord Blood Transplant Recipients." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.176.176.

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Abstract Patients receiving double unit cord blood transplant (DCBT) have demonstrated improved engraftment and survival compared to single unit historical controls despite the fact that only one unit is responsible for sustained donor engraftment. However, the mechanism of this advantage and unit predominance is not understood. Therefore, we investigated DCBT in NOD/SCID/IL2Rγc−/− (NOG) mice using mononuclear cells (MNC) from each unit of clinical double unit allografts with correlation of the murine engraftment with which unit engrafted in the patients. Our hypothesis was that the animal mod

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Batista, Jefferson Felipe Calazans, José Hunaldo de Oliveira Júnior, Beatriz Almeida Santos, et al. "Tendência da mortalidade por doenças isquêmicas do coração e cerebrovasculares no Brasil de 1980 a 2018." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 8 (2021): e53810817652. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17652.

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Este estudo objetivou avaliar a tendência da mortalidade por doenças isquêmicas (DIC) do coração e cerebrovasculares (DCbV) no Brasil e regiões de 1980 a 2018. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, que avaliou dados sobre mortalidade por DIC e DCbV no Brasil e regiões, de 1980 a 2018. Os dados de 1980 a 1996 foram provenientes da CID-9 e de 1997 a 2018 da CID-10. A taxa de bruta de mortalidade (TBM) e a taxa padronizada de mortalidade (TPM) foram calculadas. Para análise de tendência optou-se pela regressão linear simples. O Excel 2019 e o BioEstat 5.0 foram utilizados. No Brasil, a média de TPM fo

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Jahanger, Qais K., Joseph Louis, Catarina Pestana, and David Trejo. "Potential positive impacts of digitalization of construction-phase information management for project owners." Journal of Information Technology in Construction 26 (January 25, 2021): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2021.001.

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Productivity in the US construction industry has been widely reported to be on the decline and among several causes identified, the lack of innovation in project management practices has been described as having led to lost productivity, especially in the face of growing project complexity and the increasing need for enhanced stakeholder collaboration. Digitalization has the potential to improve project management and thus help in reversing this decline in productivity. However, several public agencies have not fully adopted construction or document management software, known herein as digital

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Li, Xinyi, Hongying Liu, Ming Kuang, Haijiang Li, Wen He, and Junlong Luo. "Effectiveness of Digital Cognitive Behavior Therapy for the Treatment of Insomnia: Spillover Effects of dCBT." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 15 (2022): 9544. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159544.

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The effects of digital Cognitive Behavior Therapy for insomnia (dCBT-i) on sleep quality have been previously demonstrated but the spillover effects on fatigue, flow (a state of immersion in activities of interest), and cognitive flexibility remain unclear. The current study examined the effectiveness of dCBT-i. A total of 97 college students (20.96 ± 1.87 years, 73.1% female students) were randomly selected from a shortlist and divided into sleep intervention (n = 39), conventional education (n = 37), and healthy control (n = 21) groups. Task switching paradigm, Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS),

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Wake, Atsushi, Shunro Kai, Masaya Okada, et al. "Double-Unit Cord Blood Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies in Japan: Multicenter Phase II Study (C-SHOT 0507)." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 3071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.3071.3071.

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Abstract Abstract 3071 Objective: Double-unit cord blood transplantation (dCBT) has been widely applied for patients with less dose single-unit cord blood (sCB) because of a higher engraftment failure. Although several reports have suggested that dCBT may have impact on increasing GVHD incidence and reducing disease relapse, pre-transplant conditioning and GVHD prophylaxis varied too much to read the results. We therefore conducted a prospective multi-center phase II study assessing safety and efficacy of dCBT by using relatively uniform myeloablative conditioning and GVHD prophylaxis in Japan

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Yamamoto, Takayuki, Riku Oe, Keigo Uehara, Yoshifumi Ishio, Alisha Yadav, and Toshiyuki Nohira. "Development of Dual-Carbon Batteries with Amide-Based Ionic Liquid Electrolytes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 57 (2024): 3843. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02573843mtgabs.

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Increasing demands for large-scale energy storage systems have driven us to the development of various next-generation batteries as alternatives of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Current LIBs potentially possess a major concern about the supply instability of scarce cobalt resources used in positive electrode materials. Dual-carbon batteries (DCBs) are considered as one of the promising solutions because DCBs are composed of carbon-based materials for both positive and negative electrodes, and thus they are free from the utilization of rare metals. We have focused on ionic liquids (ILs) as elec

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Miller, Christopher, Jeanette Waxmonsky, Alasdair Henry, Richard Emsley, and Colin Espie. "0365 The Effectiveness of Digital Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0365.

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Abstract Introduction The emotional, psychological and financial challenges of a cancer diagnosis profoundly affect patients and contribute to sleep difficulties. Insomnia affects 31%-54% of those newly diagnosed or undergoing treatment, and persists up to 5 years after treatment for cancer. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for insomnia is effective for sleep and insomnia outcomes, with no difference in outcomes for in-person or self-help CBT. Trials of digital CBT (dCBT) have recruited breast cancer survivors from Denmark and past pilot work did not identify statistically significant effect

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Li, Jun, P. Gao, Yong Wei Zhu, B. Li, Y. L. Sun, and D. W. Zuo. "Research on Subsurface Damage After Abrasives and Fixed-Abrasive Lapping of K9 Glass." Key Engineering Materials 487 (July 2011): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.487.253.

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Fixed-abrasive lapping (FAL) is a new machining technology and is adopted to manufacture hard brittle materials to obtain the high surface quality. In the same machining condition, K9 glasses are lapped by abrasives and fixed-abrasive, respectively. Two grain sizes of diamond abrasives are adopted in every lapping means. Differential chemical etch method (DCEM) is employed to measure the depth of subsurface damage (SSD) of different lapping means. Surface damages are compared by Microscope. The results show that the depth of SSD is 53 and 15.2μm after abrasives lapping (AL) by 40 and 28μm diam

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Khan, Adnan Ahmed, Akash Kumar, and Dr Shivani Dubey. "Development of Application for Streamlining the Listing of Cases through Differentiated Case Flow Management." International Research Journal of Computer Science 11, no. 05 (2024): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.26562/irjcs.2024.v1105.11.

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Efficient case management is critical in modern legal systems to ensure timely and fair resolution of cases. This paper investigates the development of an application aimed at enhancing case listing procedures through Differentiated Case Flow Management (DCFM). Beginning with an exploration of traditional case listing challenges, the paper introduces the concept of DCFM, emphasizing its objectives and benefits in optimizing case management processes. Leveraging technological advancements, the proposed application is designed to streamline case listing by prioritizing cases based on their compl

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Politikos, Ioannis, Sean M. Devlin, Christopher Mazis, et al. "Double-Unit Cord Blood (CB) Transplantation with Haplo-Identical CD34+ Cells (haplo-dCBT) May Speed Neutrophil Recovery Although Successful Bridging Is Contingent on Close Haplo-Winning CB Unit HLA-Match." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 2078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-116276.

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Abstract Background : While dCBT is associated with high rates of sustained donor engraftment, delayed neutrophil recovery in adults is frequent and can contribute to extended hospitalization and early transplant-related mortality. Methods : We investigated engraftment after myeloablative dCBT supplemented with CD34+ selected haploidentical PBSC (haploCD34+) in patients (pts) with high risk hematologic malignancies or aplastic anemia in a phase II clinical trial. The aim was to abrogate neutropenia (ANC >/= 500 within 14 days) with a haplo myeloid bridge prior to CB engraftment. Pts did not

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Bayoneto, Alec, Marleigh Treger, Cynthia Fellman-Couture, Arjun Batra, Christopher Drake, and Philip Cheng. "0446 Improving Adherence to Sleep Restriction in Digital CBT-I." SLEEP 47, Supplement_1 (2024): A191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsae067.0446.

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Abstract Introduction Treatment adherence has been a proposed barrier to the success of digital CBT-I (dCBT-I). Adherence to sleep restriction may be particularly important for treatment gains. One model of improving treatment adherence is to enhance dCBT-I with a nurse coach. This study compared adherence to sleep restriction between those with and without access to a nurse coach. Methods 288 individuals with insomnia (DSM-5 diagnostic criteria) were randomized into two conditions: enhanced dCBT-I (access to a nurse coach: n=148) and control (online program only: n=140). Those in the coaching

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Rad, Dana, and Gavril Rad. "Theory of Change in Digital Behavior Change Interventions (Dbcis) And Community-Based Change Initiatives – A General Framework." Technium Social Sciences Journal 21 (July 9, 2021): 554–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v21i1.3950.

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A theory of change is a purposeful model of how an initiative, such as a policy, a strategy, a program, a project or an intervention contributes through a chain of early and intermediate outcomes to the intended result. Theories of change help navigate the complexity of social change. Digital behavior change interventions (DBCIs) and Community-based change initiatives represent complex designable systems. The goal of the DCBI is to provide an effective theoretical framework for behavioral change to practitioners that offer different forms of psychological intervention based on scientifically v

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Davies, Benjamin M., Brian K. Kwon, Michael G. Fehlings, and Mark R. N. Kotter. "AO Spine RECODE-DCM: Why Prioritize Research in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy?" Global Spine Journal 12, no. 1_suppl (2022): 5S—7S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21925682211035379.

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de Boer, Nadine L., Job P. van Kooten, Jacobus W. A. Burger, Cornelis Verhoef, Joachim G. J. V. Aerts, and Eva V. E. Madsen. "Adjuvant dendritic cell based immunotherapy (DCBI) after cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for peritoneal mesothelioma, a phase II single centre open-label clinical trial: rationale and design of the MESOPEC trial." BMJ Open 9, no. 5 (2019): e026779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026779.

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IntroductionMalignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is an uncommon but aggressive neoplasm and has a strong association with asbestos exposure. MPM has low survival rates of approximately 1 year even after (palliative) surgery and/or systemic chemotherapy. Recent advances in treatment strategies focusing on cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) have resulted in improved median survival of 53 months and a 5 year survival of 47%. However, recurrence rates are high. Current systemic chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting is of limited efficacy, while immu

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Grigoryeva, Оlga, Diana Shulzhenko, Кristina Gusakova, Olga Starostenko, Alexander Fainleib, and Daniel Grande. "Catalytic effect of N-phenylaminopropyl polyheadral oligomeric silsesquioxane in the synthesis of hybrid nanocomposites based on polycyanurate." Polymer journal 46, no. 1 (2024): 003–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/polymerj.46.01.003.

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Organic-inorganic nanocomposites based on heat-resistant crosslinked polycyanurate (PCN) and N-phenylaminopropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (NPAP-POSS), containing eight reactive secondary amino groups, were synthesized using the in situ reactive formation method. Fourier transmission infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) methods were used to study the effect of NPAP-POSS on the kinetics of bisphenol E dicyanate ester (DCBE) polycyclotrimerization during the formation of PCN in PCN/NPAP-POSS nanocomposites. The content of the nanofiller was

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A, Ganesh, K. Sree Divya, Chinthakunta Sasikala, et al. "Optimizing Task Scheduling: Exploring Advanced Machine Learning in Dew-Powered Cloud Environments." Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience 25, no. 5 (2024): 3701–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v25i5.3111.

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Research into Dew computing environments has recently emerged as a result of the increasing prevalence and processing power of mobile and IoT devices. In these settings, even low-powered devices can share some of their computational resources with their neighbors. This paper proposes a novel approach to workflow scheduling in dew enabled cloud computing environment, called Deep Q-learning (DQN) + Chronological Geese Migration Optimization (CGMO). DQN is a deep learningbased method for scheduling workflows, while CGMO is a hybrid optimization algorithm that combines the chronological idea and t

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Rizun, Volodymyr, Valeriia Diedus, Habriel Hushtan, et al. "Representativeness of biota of the western part of Ukraine in the Data Centre ‘Biodversity of Ukraine’." GEO&BIO 2023, no. 25 (2023): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53452/gb2505.

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This paper summarises the inventory of biota of the western region of Ukraine in the web resource Data Centre ‘Biodiversity of Ukraine’ (DCBU) (http://dc.smnh.org), a growing biodiversity platform launched on 25 May 2017 and which organises knowledge on the biodiversity of Ukraine. The main objective and originality of DCBU is to aggregate curated biodiversity data of different kinds (e.g. scientific and vernacular names, data records of species, their geotagged geographical and biotopic distribution, conservation categories, and representation in protected areas of Ukraine). The database of t

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Richardson, L. C., and Z. Berkowitz. "Adequacy of follow-up after an abnormal fecal occult blood test (FOBT) result." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 18_suppl (2006): 6035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.6035.

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6035 Background: Annual fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) is the only colon cancer screening shown to reduce colon cancer incidence and mortality in randomized controlled trials. The true benefits of screening are only realized when total colon examination (TCE) is performed as follow-up to an abnormal screening result. Methods: We used the 2000 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) Cancer Control Supplement, a nationally representative sample of households, to examine follow-up after abnormal FOBT and the content of this follow-up. Persons who reported undergoing an FOBT were the population

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Davies, Benjamin M., Danyal Z. Khan, Oliver D. Mowforth, et al. "RE-CODE DCM (REsearch Objectives and Common Data Elements for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy): A Consensus Process to Improve Research Efficiency in DCM, Through Establishment of a Standardized Dataset for Clinical Research and the Definition of the Research Priorities." Global Spine Journal 9, no. 1_suppl (2019): 65S—76S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2192568219832855.

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Study Design: Mixed-method consensus process. Objectives: Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is a common and disabling condition that arises when mechanical stress damages the spinal cord as a result of degenerative changes in the surrounding spinal structures. RECODE-DCM ( REsearch Objectives and Common Data Elements for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy) aims to improve efficient use of health care resources within the field of DCM by using a multi-stakeholder partnership to define the DCM research priorities, to develop a minimum dataset for DCM clinical studies, and confirm a definition

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Cui, Guanghai, Zhen Wang, Ling Dong, Xiaoli Cao, Yue Liu, and Zhiwang Zhang. "Influence of contribution-based resource allocation mechanism on individual resource sharing cooperation in social networks." International Journal of Modern Physics C 30, no. 12 (2019): 2050007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183120500072.

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In social networks, resource sharing behaviors always take place in groups of individuals and rely on voluntary cooperation. In this work, first, a multi-player donor recipient game in which strategies describe individuals’ varying degrees of willingness to share resources is formulated, instead of using the limited binary decisions (e.g. share or not share) in a classical donor-recipient game. Second, the evolutionary dynamics of individual strategies are explored under the influence of two contribution-based resource allocation mechanisms: the total contribution-based allocation mechanism (T

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