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1

Chen, Xin Qiao, and Lin Tang. "Design of Optical Fiber Transmission System Based on Absolute Polar Duty Cycle Division Multiplexing (APDCDM)." Advanced Materials Research 989-994 (July 2014): 3583–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.989-994.3583.

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This paper propose a new multiplexing technique which use the bipolar RZ signal to realize duty cycle division multiplexing (DCDM) ,we call it Absolute Polar Duty Cycle Division Multiplexing (APDCDM).Multiplexing and demultiplexing principle of APDCDM are analyzed. Here we have designed a optical fiber transmission system based on APDCDM of three users by Joint simulation with Optisystem and Matlab. Simulation result shows the feasibility of this system. By the analysis of signal energy, explain APDCDM can carry more users than DCDM.
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Mahdiraji, G. A., M. K. Abdullah, A. M. Mohammadi, A. F. Abas, M. Mokhtar, and E. Zahedi. "Duty-cycle division multiplexing (DCDM)." Optics & Laser Technology 42, no. 2 (2010): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2009.07.007.

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Wang, Dongwei, Faqiang Li, Xiao Chen, Huaqiao Li, Wei Chen, and Peng Zhang. "Effect of Two Graphene Coatings on the Friction and Wear of Sliding Electrical Contact Interface." Lubricants 10, no. 11 (2022): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants10110305.

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Two kinds of graphene coatings are obtained by the graphene drop-coating drying method (DCDM) and the coating graphene conductive adhesive (CGCA). The effects of these two kinds of graphene coatings on the friction, wear, and voltage signals of the electrical contact interface are explored. The test results show that the presence of the graphene coating can effectively reduce the friction coefficient and friction force, and the graphene coating prepared by the DCDM possesses the best ability in reducing the friction coefficient. Although the presence of the graphene coating will lead to the in
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Alvi, S., T. Brinckmann, M. Gerbino, M. Lattanzi, and L. Pagano. "Do you smell something decaying? Updated linear constraints on decaying dark matter scenarios." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 11 (2022): 015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/015.

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Abstract The stability of particles in the cosmic soup is an important property that can affect the cosmic evolution. In this work, we update the constraints on the decaying cold dark matter scenario, when the decay products are effectively massless. We assume, as a base case, that all of dark matter is unstable and it can decay on cosmological time scales. We then extend the analysis to include the scenario where only a fraction of dark matter is unstable, while the remaining part is composed of the standard, stable, dark matter. We consider observations of cosmological probes at linear scale
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Khanna, Naina, Ayush Jouhari, and Dr Soni Changlani. "Analysis of 100Gbps Based Optical AP-DCDM Network." IJIREEICE 3, no. 4 (2015): 52–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17148/ijireeice.2015.3425.

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Khanna, Naina, Ayoush Johari, and Dr Soni Changlani. "Design of =100Gbps Based Optical AP-DCDM Network." IJARCCE 4, no. 4 (2015): 659–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17148/ijarcce.2015.44152.

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Khan, Asim, Umair Nawaz, Anwaar Ulhaq, and Randall W. Robinson. "Real-time plant health assessment via implementing cloud-based scalable transfer learning on AWS DeepLens." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0243243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243243.

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The control of plant leaf diseases is crucial as it affects the quality and production of plant species with an effect on the economy of any country. Automated identification and classification of plant leaf diseases is, therefore, essential for the reduction of economic losses and the conservation of specific species. Various Machine Learning (ML) models have previously been proposed to detect and identify plant leaf disease; however, they lack usability due to hardware sophistication, limited scalability and realistic use inefficiency. By implementing automatic detection and classification o
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Polycarpo, G. V., V. C. Cruz, N. C. Alexandre, et al. "Effect of lipid sources and inclusion levels in diets for broiler chickens." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 66, no. 2 (2014): 519–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-41626629.

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This research aimed to evaluate the interactions and effects of 2 and 4% addition levels of poultry slaughterhouse fat (chicken tallow) and soybean oil in diets for broiler chickens. Two experiments were carried out using one-day-old male Cobb chicks in an entirely random design with a 2x2 factorial scheme. In the first experiment, 560 chicks were used to evaluate performance and carcass characteristics. In the second experiment, 100 chicks were used to determine the nutrient digestibility, dietary energy utilization and the lipase and amylase pancreatic activity. There was no interaction betw
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Guo, Dongming. "DIGITAL CONCURRENT DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING (DCDM) METHODS FOR IDEAL FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS COMPONENTS (IFMC)." Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 37, no. 05 (2001): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3901/jme.2001.05.007.

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10

Vehovszky, Á., C. J. H. Elliott, E. E. Voronezhskaya, L. Hiripi, and K. Elekes. "Octopamine: a new feeding modulator in Lymnaea." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 353, no. 1375 (1998): 1631–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1998.0315.

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The role of octopamine (OA) in the feeding system of the pond snail, Lymnaea stagnalis , was studied by applying behavioural tests on intact animals, and a combination of electrophysiological analysis and morphological labelling in the isolated central nervous system. OA antagonists phentolamine, demethylchlordimeform (DCDM) and 2–chloro–4–methyl–2–(phenylimino)–imidazolidine (NC–7) were injected into intact snails and the sucrose–induced feeding response of animals was monitored. Snails that received 25–50 mg kg -1 phentolamine did not start feeding in sucrose, and the same dose of NC–7 reduc
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11

Mesa Martínez, Luis Gabriel. "Del Cafetero, de Maruja Hinestrosa, al Hombre macho, de Adán Guevara: género y transnacionalidad entre Colombia y Costa Rica." Cuadernos de Música, Artes Visuales y Artes Escénicas 13, no. 2 (2018): 123–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.mavae13-2.dcdm.

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La música latinoamericana recoge un amplio espectro de tradiciones compartidas que desafían la noción convencional de fronteras nacionales y abren discusiones sobre factores de identidad personal, regional, nacional y continental. Este artículo toma como ejemplo un pasillo colombiano compuesto por una mujer de origen nariñense, el cual fue reinterpretado por un cantautor costarricense y territorializado como una pieza representativa del folclor de Guanacaste. La obra original se conoce en Colombia como el Cafetero, de la pianista pastusa Maruja Hinestrosa Eraso. La versión costarricense tiene
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12

Ullah, Farman, Aamir Khan, Nadia N. Qadri, and Muhammad MasoodSarfraz. "Effect of Four Wave Mixing on AP-DCDM-WDM Fiber Optic System with Different Power per Channel." International Journal of Information Engineering and Electronic Business 5, no. 3 (2013): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5815/ijieeb.2013.03.02.

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13

Raffa, Robert B., Nailah Orr, Charlene D. Connelly, and Robert M. Hollingworth. "XAMI and DCDM, agonists at cAMP-associated octopamine receptors in cockroach nerve cord, produce centrally mediated antinociception in mice." Brain Research 559, no. 2 (1991): 211–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(91)90004-f.

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Huang, Lei, Chenlu Zhou, Wenchuan Zhao, Heejoo Choi, Logan Graves, and Daewook Kim. "Close-loop performance of a high precision deflectometry controlled deformable mirror (DCDM) unit for wavefront correction in adaptive optics system." Optics Communications 393 (June 2017): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2017.02.003.

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15

Zhang, Shihua, Yuanpeng Chen, Benyong Chen, Liping Yan, Jiandong Xie, and Yingtian Lou. "A PGC-DCDM demodulation scheme insensitive to phase modulation depth and carrier phase delay in an EOM-based SPM interferometer." Optics Communications 474 (November 2020): 126183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2020.126183.

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16

Malekmohammadi, Amin, Ghafour Amouzad Mahdiraji, Ahmad Fauzi Abas, Mohamad Khazani Abdullah, Makhfudzah Mokhtar, and Mohd Fadlee A. Rasid. "Realization of high capacity transmission in fiber optic communication systems using Absolute Polar Duty Cycle Division Multiplexing (AP-DCDM) technique." Optical Fiber Technology 15, no. 4 (2009): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2009.03.001.

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17

Yu, Jingxian, Yalan Liu, Yuhuan Ren, et al. "Application Study on Double-Constrained Change Detection for Land Use/Land Cover Based on GF-6 WFV Imageries." Remote Sensing 12, no. 18 (2020): 2943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12182943.

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As a new satellite sensor of the GaoFen (GF) series, GF-6 Wide Field of View (WFV) with the resolution of 16 m has the characteristics of wide coverage, high-frequency imaging and has four new bands of two red-edge, yellow, and purple compared with GF-1 WFV. In order to test the validity of the supplementary bands of GF-6WFV data for change detection of land use/land cover (LULC), this study applied the Double-constrained Change Detection Method (DCDM) that uses the double constraints (change vector intensity and correlation coefficient) for change detection on object-level. According to two G
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18

Rus, Violeta, Vinh Nguyen, Cosmin Tegla, Ching Chen, and Horea Rus. "CTL-promoting effects of IL-21 counteract murine lupus and outweigh B cell stimulatory effects (P5147)." Journal of Immunology 190, no. 1_Supplement (2013): 195.2. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.190.supp.195.2.

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Abstract IL-21 promotes autoimmunity in the chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) model through both B and CD4 T cell intrinsic mechanisms. To determine the importance of IL-21R signaling in CD8 T cells in murine lupus, we assessed the effect of IL-21 administration on autoimmune parameters in the DBA-into-F1 model of cGVHD. In addition, the effect of IL-21R deficiency on CD8 T cells was assessed in the B6-into-F1 model of acute (a) GVHD using IL-21R sufficient and deficient donor (d) cells. cGVHD mice that received rmIL-21 exhibit attenuated autoimmune parameters with respect to host B ce
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19

Gallagher, K., and L. G. Smith. "discordia mutations specifically misorient asymmetric cell divisions during development of the maize leaf epidermis." Development 126, no. 20 (1999): 4623–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.20.4623.

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In plant cells, cytokinesis depends on a cytoskeletal structure called a phragmoplast, which directs the formation of a new cell wall between daughter nuclei after mitosis. The orientation of cell division depends on guidance of the phragmoplast during cytokinesis to a cortical site marked throughout prophase by another cytoskeletal structure called a preprophase band. Asymmetrically dividing cells become polarized and form asymmetric preprophase bands prior to mitosis; phragmoplasts are subsequently guided to these asymmetric cortical sites to form daughter cells of different shapes and/or si
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20

Liu, Xianliang, Zishen Yang, and Wei Wang. "Some results for the two disjoint connected dominating sets problem." Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications 11, no. 06 (2019): 1950065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793830919500654.

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As a variant of minimum connected dominating set problem, two disjoint connected dominating sets (DCDS) problem is to ask whether there are two DCDS [Formula: see text] in a connected graph [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], and if not, how to add an edge subset with minimum cardinality such that the new graph has a pair of DCDS. The two DCDS problem is so hard that it is NP-hard on trees. In this paper, if the vertex set [Formula: see text] of a connected graph [Formula: see text] can be partitioned into two DCDS of [Formula: see text], then it is called a D
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21

Yuan, Jing, Rhoda Au, Cody Karjadi, et al. "Associations Between the Digital Clock Drawing Test and Brain Volume: Large Community-Based Prospective Cohort (Framingham Heart Study)." Journal of Medical Internet Research 24, no. 4 (2022): e34513. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/34513.

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Background The digital Clock Drawing Test (dCDT) has been recently used as a more objective tool to assess cognition. However, the association between digitally obtained clock drawing features and structural neuroimaging measures has not been assessed in large population-based studies. Objective We aimed to investigate the association between dCDT features and brain volume. Methods This study included participants from the Framingham Heart Study who had both a dCDT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, and were free of dementia or stroke. Linear regression models were used to assess the a
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22

Rubin, Daniel J., Naveen Maliakkal, Huaqing Zhao, and Eli E. Miller. "Hospital Readmission Risk and Risk Factors of People with a Primary or Secondary Discharge Diagnosis of Diabetes." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 4 (2023): 1274. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12041274.

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Hospital readmission among people with diabetes is common and costly. A better understanding of the differences between people requiring hospitalization primarily for diabetes (primary discharge diagnosis, 1°DCDx) or another condition (secondary discharge diagnosis, 2°DCDx) may translate into more effective ways to prevent readmissions. This retrospective cohort study compared readmission risk and risk factors between 8054 hospitalized adults with a 1°DCDx or 2°DCDx. The primary outcome was all-cause hospital readmission within 30 days of discharge. The readmission rate was higher in patients
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23

Pannekoek, Linda, Daniela Rigoli, Jan P. Piek, Nicholas C. Barrett, and Marina Schoemaker. "The Revised DCDQ: Is It a Suitable Screening Measure for Motor Difficulties in Adolescents?" Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 29, no. 1 (2012): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.29.1.81.

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The parent-rated Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ) has been revised to incorporate a wider age range, including adolescence. In this exploratory study, internal consistency and validity of the DCDQ-2007 was assessed using a community-based sample of 87 adolescents. Psychometric properties of the DCDQ-2007 were investigated and concurrent validity, sensitivity, and specificity were assessed with the MABC-2 as a criterion standard. The results demonstrated high internal consistency for the DCDQ-2007 and a relationship with the MABC-2 was found. The DCDQ-2007 met the recomm
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Yoon, Deukgeun, Misun Kim, Seokyeon Ji, Dabin Choi, Yoo-Sook Joung, and Eun Young Kim. "Relationship between the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 and the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency Second Edition in Korean Children." Children 9, no. 2 (2022): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9020255.

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This study investigated the relationship between the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 (DCDQ’07) and the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency Second Edition (BOT-2) in Korea. This study also adjusted the cutoff score of the DCDQ’07 based on the BOT-2 for Korean children. A total of 256 children were recruited from communities in Korea. They were divided into two age groups: 8 to 9 years old and 10 to 12 years old. Children performed the BOT-2, and their parents completed the DCDQ’07. The correlation between the DCDQ’07 and the BOT-2 was analyzed. The adjusted DCDQ
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Yuan, Jing, David J. Libon, Cody Karjadi, et al. "Association Between the Digital Clock Drawing Test and Neuropsychological Test Performance: Large Community-Based Prospective Cohort (Framingham Heart Study)." Journal of Medical Internet Research 23, no. 6 (2021): e27407. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27407.

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Background The Clock Drawing Test (CDT) has been widely used in clinic for cognitive assessment. Recently, a digital Clock Drawing Text (dCDT) that is able to capture the entire sequence of clock drawing behaviors was introduced. While a variety of domain-specific features can be derived from the dCDT, it has not yet been evaluated in a large community-based population whether the features derived from the dCDT correlate with cognitive function. Objective We aimed to investigate the association between dCDT features and cognitive performance across multiple domains. Methods Participants from t
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Santer, Roger D., F. Claire Rind, Richard Stafford, and Peter J. Simmons. "Role of an Identified Looming-Sensitive Neuron in Triggering a Flying Locust's Escape." Journal of Neurophysiology 95, no. 6 (2006): 3391–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00024.2006.

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Flying locusts perform a characteristic gliding dive in response to predator-sized stimuli looming from one side. These visual looming stimuli trigger trains of spikes in the descending contralateral movement detector (DCMD) neuron that increase in frequency as the stimulus gets nearer. Here we provide evidence that high-frequency (>150 Hz) DCMD spikes are involved in triggering the glide: the DCMD is the only excitatory input to a key gliding motor neuron during a loom; DCMD-mediated EPSPs only summate significantly in this motor neuron when they occur at >150 Hz; when a looming stimulu
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Advani, Ranjana, Andy I. Chen, Daniel Lebovic, et al. "Final Results Of a Phase I Study Of The Anti-CD22 Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC) DCDT2980S With Or Without Rituximab (RTX) In Patients (Pts) With Relapsed Or Refractory (R/R) B-Cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL)." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4399.4399.

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Abstract Background DCDT2980S (DCDT) is an anti-CD22 monoclonal antibody (Ab) conjugated to MMAE, a potent anti-microtubule inhibitor. We have previously reported clinical activity and acceptable toxicity in pts with R/R B-cell NHL treated at DCDT doses of 1.8 and 2.4 mg/kg. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was defined as 2.4 mg/kg either as a single agent or in combination with RTX (375 mg/m2) every 21 days (q21d) (Advani et al. ASH 2012, abstract 59). In this report, we provide updated results from pts treated at 1.8 mg/kg as well as an expanded cohort treated at 2.4 mg/kg. Methods We evalua
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Palanca-Wessels, Maria Corinna, Gilles Andre Salles, Myron S. Czuczman, et al. "Final Results Of a Phase I Study Of The Anti-CD79b Antibody-Drug Conjugate DCDS4501A In Relapsed Or Refractory (R/R) B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4400.4400.

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Abstract Background DCDS4501A (DCDS), an anti-CD79b monoclonal antibody (Ab), is conjugated to the anti-mitotic agent MMAE. We previously determined a recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) of 2.4 mg/kg every 21 days (q21d), and clinical activity in R/R B-cell NHL at doses ≥ 1.8 mg/kg (Palanca-Wessels et al. ASH 2012). Here we update results from patients (pts) treated at 1.8 mg/kg and from the 2.4 mg/kg expansion cohort. Methods We evaluated ongoing safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and activity of DCDS with or without rituximab (RTX) at 375 mg/m2 q21d in pts with R/R DLBCL and indolent (
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Boateng, M., K. O. Amoah, P. Y. Atuahene, Y. O. Frimpong, D. B. Okai, and G. Osei. "Effects of dried cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) apple meal (DCAM) on the growth performance and internal organs of albino rats." Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science 56, no. 2 (2021): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjas.v56i2.2.

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An experiment was conducted to ascertain the nutrient composition of dried cashew apple meal (DCAM) and the effect of diets containing varying levels of the DCAM on the growth performance, economics of production and the internal organs of albino rats. Sixteen rats with a mean initial weight of 64.7 g were randomly allotted to four isoproteic and isocaloric diets in a Randomized Complete Block Design based on their weight and sex. The diets were: T0 (0% DCAM), T1 (5% DCAM), T2 (10% DCAM) and T3 (15% DCAM). Each treatment had four replicates. Feed and water were provided ad libitum. Data collec
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Konno, Hiroko, Takeshi Murakoshi, Kiyonori Miura, and Hideaki Masuzaki. "The Incidence of Dichorionic Diamniotic Twin Pregnancy After Single Blastocyst Embryo Transfer and Zygosity: 8 Years of Single-Center Experience." Twin Research and Human Genetics 23, no. 1 (2020): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2020.5.

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AbstractDichorionic diamniotic (DCDA) twin pregnancies after single blastocyst embryo transfer have been reported recently, although a blastocyst ovum is generally believed to divide into monochorionic twin pregnancy. We investigated the incidence of DCDA twin pregnancy after single blastocyst embryo transfer and their zygosity. This prospective cohort study included 655 consecutive twin pregnancies that were managed from 2006 to 2014 at our institution. Chorionicity and amnionicity were determined using first-trimester ultrasonography and/or placental pathology. Zygosity was analyzed if the c
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Marinac, Jacqueline S. "Drug- and Chemical-Induced Aseptic Meningitis: A Review of the Literature." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 26, no. 6 (1992): 813–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809202600613.

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OBJECTIVE: The primary objective of this article is to provide readers with case reports of drug- or chemical-induced aseptic meningitis (DCAM) described in the medical literature. Background information regarding the classification of DCAM, incidence, proposed mechanisms, associated risk factors, clinical management, and sequelae is presented. DATA SOURCES: A MEDLINE search was used to identify pertinent background literature and case reports of DCAM. DATA EXTRACTION: All case reports of DCAM involve anecdotal information. A critical analysis of a causal relationship to the implicated drug or
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Sun, Yue, Hongxin Zhang, and Jian Yang. "The Structure Principle and Dynamic Characteristics of Mechanical-Electric-Hydraulic Dynamic Coupling Drive System and Its Application in Electric Vehicle." Electronics 11, no. 10 (2022): 1601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11101601.

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To solve the problem of the low recovery rate of braking energy and the short driving range of electric vehicles, a novel mechanical-electric-hydraulic dynamic coupling drive system (MEH-DCDS) is proposed in this article. MEH-DCDS is a new power integration device that allows electric, mechanical, and hydraulic energy to be converted mutually. It comprises a swash plate plunger pump/motor and a permanent magnet synchronous motor. This article explains the structure and working principles of MEH-DCDS. We describe the dynamic characteristics of MEH-DCDS and analyze the pump and hydraulic motor i
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Bacon, J. P., K. S. Thompson, and M. Stern. "Identified octopaminergic neurons provide an arousal mechanism in the locust brain." Journal of Neurophysiology 74, no. 6 (1995): 2739–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.74.6.2739.

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1. Habituation is the declining responsiveness of a neural circuit (or behavior) to repetitive stimulation. Dishabituation (or arousal) can be brought about by the sudden presentation of an additional, novel stimulus. A clear example of arousal in the locust is provided by the visual system: the habituated response of the descending contralateral movement detector (DCMD) interneuron to repetitive visual stimuli can be dishabituated by a variety of other visual and tactile stimuli. 2. Application of octopamine to the locust brain and optic lobes dishabituates the DCMD in a manner similar to the
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Ni, Q.-Q. "A method to evaluate interfacial fracture energy on a fibre/matrix interface." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 219, no. 2 (2005): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/146442005x10274.

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A double cleavage drilled compression (DCDC) specimen was analysed using the boundary element method. The DCDC specimen of FRP composites was proposed and used to evaluate the interfacial behaviour and fracture energy in model composites of carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP). As a result, it was confirmed that the DCDC specimen had the mode I stress distribution for the hole offsetting displacement of b = 0, in which the specimen configuration was symmetrical, while it had the mixed-mode stress distribution for b = 0. The approach of calculating the interfacial fracture energy was establis
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Criscuoli, Alessandra. "Thermal Performance of Integrated Direct Contact and Vacuum Membrane Distillation Units." Energies 14, no. 21 (2021): 7405. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14217405.

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An integrated membrane distillation (MD) flowsheet, consisting of direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) and vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) units, was proposed and analysed in terms of thermal performance and water recovery factor, for the first time. The same lab-scale membrane module (40 cm2) was used for carrying out experiments of DCMD and VMD at fixed feed operating conditions (deionised water at 230 L/h and ~40 °C) while working at the permeate side with deionised water at 18 °C and with a vacuum of 20 mbar for the DCMD and the VMD configuration, respectively. Based on experimen
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Buggs, Jacentha, Ebonie Rogers, and Victor Bowers. "The Impact of CPR in High-Risk Donation after Circulatory Death Donors and Extended Criteria Donors for Kidney Transplantation." American Surgeon 84, no. 7 (2018): 1164–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481808400731.

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The demand for organs for kidney transplantation (KTX) compels the use of high-risk donation after circulatory death donors (DCDs) and extended criteria donors (ECDs). Many deceased donors receive prehospital CPR, but the literature does not address CPR as a benefit to graft survival. We hypothesized that donor prehospital CPR correlates with improved graft survival with high-risk DCD/ECD kidneys. We retrospectively analyzed KTX recipients and their donor data from 2008 to 2013. A total of 646 cadaveric donors (498 SCDs, 55 DCDs, and 93 ECDs) facilitated 910 KTX. There were 223 KTX performed f
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Li, Ning, Junli Xu, and Xianqing Lv. "Application of Dynamically Constrained Interpolation Methodology in Simulating National-Scale Spatial Distribution of PM2.5 Concentrations in China." Atmosphere 12, no. 2 (2021): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12020272.

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Numerous studies have revealed that the sparse spatiotemporal distributions of ground-level PM2.5 measurements affect the accuracy of PM2.5 simulation, especially in large geographical regions. However, the high precision and stability of ground-level PM2.5 measurements make their role irreplaceable in PM2.5 simulations. This article applies a dynamically constrained interpolation methodology (DCIM) to evaluate sparse PM2.5 measurements captured at scattered monitoring sites for national-scale PM2.5 simulations and spatial distributions. The DCIM takes a PM2.5 transport model as a dynamic cons
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Basenko, Evelina Y., Takahiko Sasaki, Lexiang Ji, et al. "Genome-wide redistribution of H3K27me3 is linked to genotoxic stress and defective growth." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 46 (2015): E6339—E6348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1511377112.

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H3K9 methylation directs heterochromatin formation by recruiting multiple heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1)-containing complexes that deacetylate histones and methylate cytosine bases in DNA. In Neurospora crassa, a single H3K9 methyltransferase complex, called the DIM-5,-7,-9, CUL4, DDB1 Complex (DCDC), is required for normal growth and development. DCDC-deficient mutants are hypersensitive to the genotoxic agent methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), but the molecular basis of genotoxic stress is unclear. We found that both the MMS sensitivity and growth phenotypes of DCDC-deficient strains are suppre
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Ku, Byungmo. "Validity of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire’ 07 and Its Association with Physical Activity in Young Children with Developmental Disabilities." Asian Journal of Kinesiology 23, no. 1 (2021): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15758/ajk.2021.23.1.10.

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OBJECTIVES The purposes of the current study were to examine the construct and predictive validity, and reliability of the developmental coordination disorder questionnaire’ 07 (DCDQ’ 07) for young children with developmental disabilities (DD).METHODS 135 parents of young children with DD completed an online questionnaire which consisted of demographic information, the DCDQ’ 07, and a physical activity behavior questionnaire. A one-way analysis of variance was conducted to evaluate motor difficulties across different types of young children with DD. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach’s a
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Romeo, Hernán E., and María A. Fanovich. "TTCP-DCPA Based Calcium Phosphate Cements Containing Hybrid Microparticles as Drug Carriers." Key Engineering Materials 396-398 (October 2008): 489–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.396-398.489.

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In recent years, considerable attention has been focused on the development of new composite materials for application as drug delivery systems. In this field, calcium phosphate cements (CPCs) are often employed as support to delivery of drugs, but their behavior has some drawback related to the so-called burst effect. The aim of this work was to develop new CPCs formulations from synthesized tetracalcium phosphate (TTCP), dicalcium phosphate anhydrous TTCP and drug-containing hybrid microparticles (DCHM). The main function of these DCHM is providing nuclei of high concentration of drugs into
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Desikan, Sai Prasad, Nathan Mclaughlin, Charles McClain, and Raman Desikan. "Recurrent Colon Cancer: Presentation With Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation From Disseminated Carcinomatosis of the Bone Marrow." Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports 9 (January 2021): 232470962110122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23247096211012224.

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Diffuse carcinomatosis of the bone marrow (DCBM) is a rare clinical condition characterized by diffuse bone marrow involvement with hematological changes. This case study concerns a patient who presented with DCBM secondary to colon cancer with diffuse intravascular coagulation. This is a rare presentation of DCBM in colon cancer. The case study also elaborates on clinical features, pathogenesis, and therapy of this unique presentation.
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Capistrano, Renata, Elisa Pinheiro Ferrari, Luciano Portes de Souza, Thais Silva Beltrame, and Fernando Luiz Cardoso. "Concurrent validation of the MABC-2 Motor Tests and MABC-2 Checklist according to the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire-BR." Motriz: Revista de Educação Física 21, no. 1 (2015): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1980-65742015000100013.

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The Movement Assessment Battery for Children, 2nd Ed (MABC-2), comprised of motor tests and a questionnaire (Checklist), has been used by several nationalities to identify problems in children's motor behavior. However, the level of agreement between the motor tests and the checklist has been questioned. So, this study aimed to test the level of competition between the MABC-2 motor test and MABC-2 Checklist, controlled by the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ-BR) as the gold reference. Parents of 40 children and 16 teachers responded to the MABC-2 Checklist and the DCDQ-B
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Martini, Rose, Marie-France St-Pierre, and Brenda N. Wilson. "French Canadian Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire '07: DCDQ-FC." Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 78, no. 5 (2011): 318–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2182/cjot.2011.78.5.7.

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Background. Parent-report measures, such as the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire'07 (DCDQ'07), are used to identify developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in children. Early identification of this condition is important to mitigate its social-emotional and health consequences. Unfortunately, few French-language assessments are available to therapists working with francophone populations. Purpose. The aim of this study was to undertake a formal translation of the English DCDQ'07 and begin to examine its psychometric properties. Methods. The translation was done using Beaton,
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Huang, Wei. "A Quantitative Study of Carmine Aqueous Solution Based on Drop-Coating Deposition Micro-Raman Spectroscopy (DCDR)." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2097, no. 1 (2021): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2097/1/012019.

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Abstract Carmine is a kind of colorant which is widely used in food, beverage, medicine, cosmetics and tobacco industry. However, excessive use of carmine may lead to the risks of carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic, which seriously threaten the health and safety of consumers. In this paper, DCDR technology is utilized to develop a quantitative method for the detection of carmine, which requires only a small volume deposition of analyte solution (several μL) on a suitable hydrophobic substrate. The conventional Raman spectrum of carmine aqueous solution and corresponding Raman spectrum usi
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Montes-Montes, Rebeca, Laura Delgado-Lobete, Javier Pereira, Sergio Santos-del-Riego, and Thais Pousada. "Psychometric Validation and Reference Norms for the European Spanish Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire: DCDQ-ES." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 7 (2020): 2425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072425.

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The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ) is a widely used and well-validated tool that contributes to the diagnosis of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). The aim of this study was to further analyze the psychometric properties of the European Spanish cross-culturally adapted version of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ-ES) in a sample of Spanish children aged 6–11 years and to establish reference norms with respect to age groups. Parents of 540 typically developing children completed the DCDQ-ES. A second sample of 30 children with probable
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Santer, Roger D. "Motion dazzle: a locust's eye view." Biology Letters 9, no. 6 (2013): 20130811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2013.0811.

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Motion dazzle describes high-contrast patterns (e.g. zigzags on snakes and dazzle paint on World War I ships) that do not conceal an object, but inhibit an observer's perception of its motion. However, there is limited evidence for this phenomenon. Locusts have a pair of descending contralateral movement detector (DCMD) neurons which respond to predator-like looming objects and trigger escape responses. Within the network providing input to a DCMD, separate channels are excited when moving edges cause areas of the visual field to brighten or darken, respectively, and these stimuli interact ant
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Davoudi, Anis, Catherine Dion, Shawna Amini, et al. "Classifying Non-Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease/Vascular Dementia Patients Using Kinematic, Time-Based, and Visuospatial Parameters: The Digital Clock Drawing Test." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 82, no. 1 (2021): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-201129.

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Background: Advantages of digital clock drawing metrics for dementia subtype classification needs examination. Objective: To assess how well kinematic, time-based, and visuospatial features extracted from the digital Clock Drawing Test (dCDT) can classify a combined group of Alzheimer’s disease/Vascular Dementia patients versus healthy controls (HC), and classify dementia patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) versus vascular dementia (VaD). Methods: Healthy, community-dwelling control participants (n = 175), patients diagnosed clinically with Alzheimer’s disease (n = 29), and vascular dementi
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Park, Seung-Min, and Sangho Lee. "Influence of Hydraulic Pressure on Performance Deterioration of Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) Process." Membranes 9, no. 3 (2019): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes9030037.

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Direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) is a membrane distillation (MD) configuration where feed and distillate directly contact with a hydrophobic membrane. Depending on its operating conditions, the hydraulic pressures of the feed and distillate may be different, leading to adverse effects on the performance of the DCMD process. Nevertheless, little information is available on how hydraulic pressure affects the efficiency of DCMD. Accordingly, this paper investigates the effect of external hydraulic pressure on the process efficiency of DCMD. Gas permeabilities of MD membranes were measu
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Zhao, Yun, Joo Hye Song, Alfred M. Ajami, and Hans-Christian Reinecker. "A New Rip2 Kinase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Intestinal Inflammation (169.5)." Journal of Immunology 188, no. 1_Supplement (2012): 169.5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.188.supp.169.5.

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Abstract AIM: RIP2 is a critical mediator of NLRs signaling for innate immune activation. GEF-H1 interacts with NLRs and is responsible for initiating tyrosine phosphorylation of RIP2 required for the activation of NF-κB. We identified DCAM-253, 2-dialkylamino-9-indazolyl-purine, as a potent small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor of Rip2. Results: Gene specific siRNA mediated knockdown and expression of signaling intermediates in macrophages, and HEK293 cells was used to determine the mechanisms by which DCAM-253 inhibits Rip2 mediated induction of cytokine expression. DCAM-253 prevented the
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Adusumilli, Praveen, Lingaraj Nayak, Vidya Viswanath, Leela Digumarti, and Raghunadha Rao Digumarti. "Palliative care and end-of-life measure outcomes: Experience of a tertiary care institute from South India." South Asian Journal of Cancer 07, no. 03 (2018): 210–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sajc.sajc_257_17.

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Abstract Introduction: Desisting from disease directed treatment in the past weeks of life is a quality criterion in oncology service. Patients with advanced cancer have unrealistic expectations from chemotherapy and hold on to it as a great source of hope. Many oncologists continue futile and unnecessary treatments, instead of conveying to the patients the lack of benefit, resulting in delayed referral for palliative care (PC). Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of case records from June 2014 to December 2015. The primary objective was to study, how far back in time termi
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