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Journal articles on the topic 'Decentralization in government – European Union countries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Slavinskaite, Neringa. "Fiscal decentralization in Central and Eastern Europe." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 7, no. 1 (2017): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v7i1.1236.

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The paper analyses the level of fiscal decentralization (FD) in selected countries of European Union for 2014 year. The empirical analysis was based on the method of multicriteria decision-making. Method of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) was used as framework for the analysis. In order to evaluate the different level of fiscal decentralization, the same analysis was applied to subsets of countries categorized into two groups - Central and Eastern Countries. The empirical results show that developed countries of European Union has higher degree of fiscal decentralization than countries of East

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Halásková, Martina, and Renata Halásková. "Evaluation Structure of Local Public Expenditures in the European Union Countries." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 66, no. 3 (2018): 755–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201866030755.

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The public sector plays a significant role in securing public needs in a number of countries. The paper aims to evaluate the local public sector by the structure of local public expenditures, emphasizing similarities and differences in EU countries. Attention is paid to the evaluation of local public expenditures by eight functions (general public services, public order and safety, economic affairs, housing and community amenities, recreation and culture, social protection, health, education) in years 2005 and 2015. Local public expenditures by function in the EU are evaluated in connection to

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3

Babarykina, Nadiia, Oleksandra Demianenko, and Yevhen Mahda. "Decentralization as a global trend of democracy development." Cuestiones Políticas 40, no. 73 (2022): 454–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.24.

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This research examines the process of decentralization of power as a global trend of democratization. The concept of decentralization of power is revealed and the process of implementation of the reform of decentralization of power in some European countries is highlighted. The relationship between the course of decentralization reform and the index of democracy in countries has been studied. The aim of the research is to identify and analyze the essence, features and experience of decentralization as a global trend of democratization. The realization of the goal requires the solution of the n

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Sofianou, Eleni, Dimitrios Goulas, Georgia Kontogeorga, and Kassiani Droulia. "Evaluation of the first outcomes of decentralization reform with “kallikratis plan” in greece: The case of Ilida’s municipality." Journal of Governance and Regulation 3, no. 2 (2014): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgr_v3_i2_p1.

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Many countries, not only in the European Union but also throughout the world, are adopting decentralization reforms in order to empower local communities. Decentralization is the process of transferring authority, responsibility and accountability from central to local governments. To accomplish this, Greek government applied the Law 3852/10 «Kallikratis plan», reforming the local self administration and its duties. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of the conceptual framework analysis of the relation between decentralization and democratic local governance in Greece, to expl

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Goulas, Dimitrios, and Georgia Kontogeorga. "How the economic crisis in Greece affected the steps in applying e-government at the first degree self government of Greece." Journal of Governance and Regulation 2, no. 4 (2013): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgr_v2_i4_p1.

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Greece, in the frame of appliance of e-Government, the last years has made significant steps which have changed the way its public services work and especially the local self government, which is represented by municipalities. Many countries, not only in the European Union but also throughout the world, are adopting decentralization reforms in order to empower local communities. In Greece specially, the economic crisis that started from 2009, gave one extra motivation to use decentralization to make local self government more efficient. Decentralization is the process of transferring authority

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Zaitseva, M. "DECENTRALIZATION OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROCESSES." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. International relations, no. 2 (56) (2022): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2292.2022/2-56/37-40.

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The article analyzes the reform of the public sector in the context of decentralization of executive power under the influence of the transformational processes taking place in Ukraine. The characteristic features of the reform of local self-government in the countries of the European Union are determined. Specific measures introduced by the government of Ukraine to build an effective system of local self-government bodies and introduce more efficient and effective public administration are considered

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Benčina, Jože, and Anja Mrđa Kovačič. "The Factor Model of Decentralization and Quality of Governance in European Union." Central European Public Administration Review 11, no. 3-4 (2014): 57–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17573/ipar.2013.3-4.a03.

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This paper presents a selection of 43 variables collected from various sources, which are used to describe the concepts of decentralization and quality of governance in the EU countries. Decentralization is analyzed from two aspects, fiscal and political, while the quality of governance is, along with certain real indicators, measured in particular with the opinions of citizens. The aim of the research was to determine the factor structure of selected variables and provide guidelines for using best practices in exploratory factor analysis. The exploratory factor analysis classified the selecte

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Lychenko, Iryna, Natalia Lesko, Nataliia Pavliuk, Zoryana Dobosh, and Rostyslav Bundz. "Legislative Support Standards in the European Union in the Field of Building a System of Local Self-Government." Cuestiones Políticas 41, no. 77 (2023): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.19.

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Through a documentary research design that combined induction and deduction, comparison and systematization, synthesis and analysis with abstract-logical thinking. The main objective of the study was to identify the key aspects of the legislative support rules in the countries of the European Union, in the field of building a system of local self-government. The European Union during the history of its existence has developed a set of rules on which the systems of local self-government of member states and applicants for this status are built. The complexity and importance of legislative regul

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9

Mali, Siniša, and Lenka Maličká. "Fiscal decentralization and economic growth in eu countries from the country size, government structure, and EU accession perspective." Socio-Economic and Humanities Studies 13, no. 1 (2021): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.61357/sehs.v13i1.36.

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The aim of the paper is to examine the relationship between the fiscal decentralization and economic growth in European Union countries, with respect to the country size, the number of government level, and EU accession. The study was conducted on the basis of data from Eurostat and the World Bank. A sample of EU countries in the period 1999–2019 is investigated. Panel data models based on various estimators are employed to estimate the relationship between the growth of GDP as dependent variable and fiscal decentralization as explanatory variable, while fiscal decentralization is measured in

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10

Tolkmitt, Volker, Iryna Volokhova, and Ruslana Ignatenko. "FINANCIAL DECENTRALIZATION IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN TRENDS." Financial and credit activity problems of theory and practice 4, no. 45 (2022): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.4.45.2022.3839.

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Decentralization is considered one of the most successful reforms in Ukraine. It has become a decisive factor in the social and economic development of the country. As a result of the reform, a significant amount of powers and sources of financial resources were transferred from the state authorities as close as possible to the people – to territorial communities in the form of local self-government bodies. Decentralization processes are dominant in the developed countries of the world and involve strengthening the financial autonomy of municipalities. However, in contrast to European countrie

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11

Бень, Віра. "Україна, територіальна громада, об’єднана територіальна громада, місцеве самоврядування, європейський досвід, децентралізація". Public Management and Law History Theory Practice, № 1 (13 грудня 2021): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2786-6068-2021-1-80-85.

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The article provides a comparative analysis of the European and domestic approach to the policy of voluntary association of territorial communities. The author conducted a study of key areas of local government reform in Ukraine and European countries. The paper describes the dynamics of the formation of territorial communities, the basic concepts, principles and conditions of voluntary association of territorial communities. The domestic normative-legal provision of the relations arising in the process of formation of capable communities is characterized. The paper analyzes the general aspect

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Jochimsen, Beate. "Federalism in Germany, Italy, and the European Union: History, Characteristics, and Perspectives." Journal for Markets and Ethics 6, no. 1 (2018): 145–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jome-2018-0034.

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Abstract Federalism is always torn between the principles of subsidiarity and solidarity. Defining the federal structure of a country by finding the welfare-maximizing amount and design of government layers is challenging. Thereby, the financial endowment of different layers of government which they need to fulfill their respective tasks is an important aspect. European countries have chosen quite different federal designs to address the question of an optimal degree of fiscal decentralization. The aim of this paper is to analyze these different approaches for Germany, Italy, and the European

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Katamadze, Nato, Sofio Dogonadze, Shota Dogonadze, and Tamar Revazishvili. "Decentralization - The Only Correct and Necessary Way to Strengthen Local Governments." Works of Georgian Technical University, no. 1(535) (March 25, 2025): 96–103. https://doi.org/10.36073/1512-0996-2025-1-96-103.

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development of local self-governments, progress and integration into European structures cannot be achieved without democratic governance of existing institutions in the country. Democratic governance is incon ceivable without decentralization. In the majority of European countries, provision of local services, transfer of responsibility and its legal regulation are done at local levels. All this increases the role and function of local selfgovernments in the governing part of the country. Despite the international practice, the situation in Georgia is still far from the international practice

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14

Shcherbanyuk, O. V., and O. V. Sinkevich. "Interaction of non-governmental human rights organizations with local self-government." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.35.

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The article is devoted to consideration of interaction and relations that arise between non-governmental human rights organizations and local self-government bodies. Prerequisites and opportunities are established for local selfgovernment bodies in cooperation with the civil sector. The political influence on the result of the interaction of non-governmental human rights organizations with local self-government bodies was analyzed, the positive and negative consequences of it, as well as the reasons that give rise to such interaction were established. Based on the current situation, namely th

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15

Kovalevych, L. "Policy of the states of the European Union against sessesionism." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geography, no. 64 (2016): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2016.64.13.

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The role of domestic policy in solving of inter-regional conflicts and counteracting secessionist processes are disclosed in the article. A mixed populatіon in any area can live either in peaceful coexistence and political stability or in violent conflicts. This is mostly dependent on the internal ethnic policy. Variety of the government’s reactions to the strengthening of centrifugal tendencies in some regions are explored; among which the approval of separatist demands, the advancement of conditions of underprivileged minorities, adoption of “asymmetric federalism”, allowance for minorities

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16

Kholyavitska, K. S. "Foreign experience of decentralization of power and prospects for Ukraine." Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture 2, no. 99 (2021): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.31395/2415-8240-2021-99-2-94-103.

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The author of the article has outlined the problem of finding the most optimal model of the state for of government, because the necessary condition for stable development of society and effective functioning of the state is to ensure the balance between national interests and the interests of the population of regions and territorial communities. The preconditions, political history and periods of the formation of decentralized power in most European medieval states, scientific positions of national and foreign legal scholars on the expediency of implementing decentralization have been analyz

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Петришин, Олег. "Decentralized Cooperation in Governance: Evaluating the Role of Local Self-Governments and Regioan Development Organizations in the European Union." State Building and Local Government, SPEC21 (December 2, 2021): 377–86. https://doi.org/10.31359/1993-0941-2021-1-377-386.

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This article examines the dynamics between local self-governments and regional development organizations within the European Union, elucidating the implications of decentralization on regional development and governance. Drawing from comprehensive literature, including studies from the DFID, COR, European Parliament, and OECD, the research underscores the potential of cooperative governance. The conclusion projects the transformative potential of EU practices for countries like Ukraine, emphasizing the opportunities that inter-municipal cooperation, adaptive governance models, and EU support s

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18

Dema, Dmytro, Inna Shubenko, and Serhii Davydchuk. "LOCAL TAXATION: THE CURRENT STATE AND EXPERIENCE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES." Scientific Notes of Ostroh Academy National University, "Economics" Series 1, no. 28(56) (2023): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2311-5149-2023-28(56)-69-76.

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The paper examines the formation of local taxation system in Ukraine. It has been established that the number of local taxes and fees has been significantly reduced due to the evolution in the local taxation system. Currently the list of local taxes and fees comprises two local taxes, namely the property tax and the single tax, as well as two local fees including the tourist fee and the vehicle parking fee. It is determined that the basis for local budget revenues is formed by the tax receipts which tend to increase, with the simultaneous decrease in proceeds from state administration bodies.

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19

Suzuki, Yutaka. "Centralization, Decentralization and Incentive Problems in Eurozone Financial Governance: A Contract Theory Analysis." International Journal of Economics and Finance 10, no. 3 (2018): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v10n3p93.

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This paper uses a contract theory framework to analyze the mechanisms of eurozone financial governance, with a focus on centralization vs. decentralization and incentive problems. By constructing a Stackelberg game model with n Ministries of Finance as the first movers and the European Central Bank as the second mover, we show that each government can create growth in its own country (self-benefit) by increasing government spending, but that this will increase inflation, resulting in a decrease in the value of the euro. As these effects are shared equally by eurozone countries (cost sharing),

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O’Brochta, William. "International tourism’s impact on regional autonomy." Tourism Economics 23, no. 8 (2017): 1632–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816617716247.

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The relationship between increased tourism and increasing regional autonomy is quite nuanced and understudied. This article hypothesizes that only an increase in both regional air traffic and international tourism will impact the level of regional autonomy. Using the period after 10 countries were admitted to the European Union in 2004 as an example of a dramatic tourism increase, the article finds that countries with increased tourism, but without regional airports, did not experience a sudden increase in their regional autonomy. In Poland, however, the large number of growing regional airpor

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Deich, Maryna. "Decentralization in Ukraine: Problems, Ways to Solve them." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 1(38) (2020): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2020.1(38).66-72.

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Decentralization that began in 2014 had positively to influence on economic development of country, corresponding reforms – to envisage the redistribution of plenary powers and functions between a center and local authorities, change of administrative-territorial device. But all questions are decided not, but some are even not clearly regulated, that is why this problem is actual, needs certain researches and stipulates the necessity of development and introduction of urgent anti-crisis events, including corresponding suggestions in relation to continuation of decentralization of power taking

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Mazllami, Jeton. "Fiscal Decentralization and Alternative Financial Sources for the Local Self-Government in Republic of North Macedonia - Overview." SEEU Review 16, no. 1 (2021): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/seeur-2021-0006.

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Abstract Local governance in developing countries demonstrates many problems related to financial sources and good governance of their finances. Local Self-Government (LSG) units in the Republic of North Macedonia are very small which results in a lack of capabilities to raise enough funds to offer delegated services. The local government in the Republic of North Macedonia centralizes almost all public finance. Local budgets depend heavily on state transfers and donations from the central budget. The lack of funds remained a crucial problem even though there were some attempts for the decentra

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Yankovskyi, V. A., and M. T. Shendryhorenko. "Revenues of Local Budgets in Ukraine: The Essential Component and the Current Situation in the Framework of the Budget Decentralization Reform." Business Inform 11, no. 514 (2020): 331–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-11-331-337.

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The article is aimed at studying the essential component of decentralization and budget revenues; determining the main results of the implemented reform of budget decentralization in Ukraine; analyzing the current situation of own revenues of local budgets. The following general scientific methods were used in the research process: theoretical generalization, comparison and grouping – to determine the essence of the concepts of «budget revenues», «decentralization» and disclosure of components of budget revenues; analysis – when considering own revenues of local budgets for 2014–2020 and the s

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Yankovskyi, V. A., and M. T. Shendryhorenko. "Revenues of Local Budgets in Ukraine: The Essential Component and the Current Situation in the Framework of the Budget Decentralization Reform." Business Inform 11, no. 514 (2020): 331–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-11-331-337.

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The article is aimed at studying the essential component of decentralization and budget revenues; determining the main results of the implemented reform of budget decentralization in Ukraine; analyzing the current situation of own revenues of local budgets. The following general scientific methods were used in the research process: theoretical generalization, comparison and grouping – to determine the essence of the concepts of «budget revenues», «decentralization» and disclosure of components of budget revenues; analysis – when considering own revenues of local budgets for 2014–2020 and the s

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Škorić, Milica. "Comparative analysis of public agencies in Croatia and Sweden." Pravo - teorija i praksa 38, no. 2 (2021): 114–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ptp2102114s.

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Although public agencies have existed for several decades, in Serbia, they are new forms of government bodies. The aspiration to modernize the public administration and harmonize it with modern trends can be an opportunity to see the stages of development and models of control and autonomy of the agency from the decades-long development of Swedish public agencies. The example of Croatia will show the potential of the former socialist state for such reforms and how important reforms are on the road to the European Union in the XXI century. Through the analysis of relevant literature and a compa

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Biondi, Andrea. "Brexit and state aid control: four quartets." Competition Law Journal 17, no. 1 (2018): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/clj.2018.01.01.

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The United Kingdom Government has recently given its clearest indication yet that a domestic state aid regulatory regime, would have to be in place at the end of the Brexit process. The Competition and Markets Authority has been designated as the domestic state aid regulator. This article reassesses the importance of the provisions on state aid within the European Union legal order and reviews the control of subsidies in international trade law, both under World Trade Organization rules and in the EU's trade agreements with third countries. It further examines the challenges and opportunities

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Sasyn, Hanna, and Volodymyr Volodymyr. "Reforming the public administration system in Ukraine in the context of European integration processes." Philosophy and Governance, no. 1 (September 30, 2024): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.70651/3041-248x/2024.1.02.

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The article examines Ukrainian reforms in the sphere of state governance in the context of European integration processes. The stages of formation and development of reform of local self-government and territorial organization of power in Ukraine, starting from 2014, are examined. Based on the content analysis of regulatory legal acts, the peculiarities of the legal status of local government and local self-government in Ukraine were identified. The upgrading of the main elements of local government administration and self-government is determined by several parameters: administrative-territor

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Piddubnyi, Oleksii, and Viktoriia Oleksiuk. "UNITED TERRITORIAL COMMUNITY AND PROCESSES OF DECENTRALIZATION IN UKRAINE AND FOREIGN STATES: FEATURES OF CREATION AND FUNCTIONING." Journal of International Legal Communication 1 (June 29, 2021): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32612/uw.27201643.2021.1.pp.164-170.

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The article analyzes the peculiarities of the creation and functioning of a united territorial community in Ukraine and foreign countries. It is determined that the reform process in Ukraine at the legislative level is quite fast, but implementation is lagging behind in some places. It is determined that the European Union has a certain influence on the implementation of transformations in Ukraine. In addition, they are all aimed at ensuring the proper depth and pace of decentralization. At the local level, however, there is growing dissatisfaction with the chaos in decentralization and frustr

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Pasichnyi, R. "The influence of modern Russian propaganda on European countries." National Technical University of Ukraine Journal. Political science. Sociology. Law, no. 2(50) (October 21, 2021): 70–75. https://doi.org/10.20535/2308-5053.2021.2(50).242872.

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The article considers the mechanisms and channels of influence of modern Russian propaganda on European countries. Analysing Russian disinformation as a lever of influence on society or the international community, we can see that it always used with organizing and supporting mass riots, “training” their own troops near the borders of the country targeted by aggression or cyberattacks on government portals. All these hybrid actions bring chaos to public life and unbalance political institutions. Democratization and decentralization of the media allow each person to speak freely and disseminate

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Yaniuk, Natalia. "РЕФОРМУВАННЯ МІСЦЕВИХ ДЕРЖАВНИХ АДМІНІСТРАЦІЙ В УМОВАХ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛІЗАЦІЇ ПУБЛІЧНОЇ ВЛАДИ: ДЕЯКІ АСПЕКТИ ПРОБЛЕМИ". Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Law, № 78 (20 червня 2024): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vla.2024.78.215.

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In Ukraine an important role nowadays is played by the implementation of the principle of decentralization of public power. The principle of decentralization consists in the balanced distribution of powers between the central and local levels in the system of executive authorities, as well as the transfer of powers from executive power bodies to local selfgovernment bodies. One of the elements of the principle of decentralization is the creation of new forms of executive authorities, which are designed to ensure optimal control over effective implementation of government programs and take into

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Iwasaki, Ichiro, and Taku Suzuki. "Transition strategy, corporate exploitation, and state capture: An empirical analysis of the former Soviet states." Communist and Post-Communist Studies 40, no. 4 (2007): 393–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2007.10.001.

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It is difficult to find, at a glance, a clear connection between corruption and the reform processes in the states of the former Soviet Union (FSU). The key to untangling this issue is to look at the peculiarities of their transition strategies and economic crisis compared with those of Central and East European countries. This paper aims to unravel the complex ties between the transition process and corruption in the FSU states through theoretical and empirical analyses of the impact of multiple factors. These factors include the extent of decentralization of the government–enterprise relatio

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Trachuk, P., and V. Tymchak. "Implementation of the principle of decentralization of power in Ukraine." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 75 (2023): 293–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.75.1.48.

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The article examines the history of decentralization of state power in practice in the countries of the European Union. The characteristics of local self-government as a key subject of decentralization of power are given, and the principle of subsidiarity is revealed. The problems of implementation of the decentralization of state power are outlined, in particular foreign and domestic experience. The article analyzes and systematizes the key risks and problems that arose during the implementation of local self-government reform and financial decentralization in Ukraine. The factors that

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Finn, Dan. "Welfare to Work: the local dimension." Journal of European Social Policy 10, no. 1 (2000): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/a010187.

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Welfare systems in the European Union and in other OECD countries are under pressure. In response, governments have embarked on major reforms aimed at creating work-based welfare systems. The new approaches involve radical changes in traditional welfare and employment agency bureaucracies. In most countries this has been coupled with decentralization and the increased use of local partnerships and organizations in designing and implementing new 'Welfare to Work' programmes. This article assesses these broad developments and describes the implementation of recent Welfare to Work strategies in t

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Stančetić, Veran. "Inter-municipal cooperation in Serbia: Opportunities and practical scope." Srpska politička misao 81, no. 3 (2023): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spm81-45527.

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European experiences indicate numerous forms of inter-municipal cooperation, ranging from simpler forms aimed at more efficient and rational management (such as joint local public enterprises or shared administrations) to integrative forms where inter-municipal unions are formed, possessing legal subjectivity and their own governance structure (union assembly, president, budget, etc.). The main purpose of such cooperation models is the collective decision-making on public policies and jointly management of territorial development encompassing multiple municipalities. This can serve as an alter

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Gryshchenko, Iryna, Yurii Bondar, Svitlana Serohina, Irina Bodrova, and Olha Stohova. "Building the capacity of territorial communities by revealing their latent potential." Revista Amazonia Investiga 11, no. 53 (2022): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2022.53.05.5.

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Decentralization is a common component of public finance development and reform strategies through efficiency, better governance and accountability. It has become particularly important for the local governments to recognize and test policies and practices that promote building the capacity of local communities by revealing their latent potential. The aim of the article was to identify and describe the current state of the decentralization process in Ukraine and in the EU, the problems and achievements of local communities. Observation and comparison were the leading methodological tools. The

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Rajabiun, Reza. "Strategic Considerations in the Emergence of Private Action Rights." World Competition 32, Issue 3 (2009): 409–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2009038.

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The design of mechanisms for the enforcement of rules regarding anticompetitive practices has been the subject of considerable controversy in both developed and developing countries. Public competition authorities have advantages in terms of scale economies and coordination of competing policy objectives. Private rights of action enhance the capacity of legal regimes to generate information and deter collusive agreements and exclusionary practices. Private enforcement also increases the transaction costs of regulatory capture. Given these differences, mixed regimes are likely to be superior to

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Kikvadze, Denys. "PECULIARITIES OF FORMING THE BUDGETARY POTENTIAL OF THE REGION: UKRAINIAN EXPERIENCE AND FOREIGN PRACTICE." Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (economic sciences), no. 6 (October 6, 2024): 3–7. https://doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2024.6.3.

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Building a region's fiscal capacity is an important aspect of regional development that determines the ability of local governments to ensure financial stability and efficient resource management. This article discusses the peculiarities of building the budgetary potential on the example of Ukraine, in particular, analyzes the impact of decentralization, tax policy and intergovernmental transfers on the financial capacity of regions. At the same time, a comparative analysis with foreign practice, including the experience of the European Union and other developed countries, is carried out. The

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Batiuk, Stepan. "ПРАВОВИЙ СТАТУС ТА ПОВНОВАЖЕННЯ ПРЕФЕКТІВ У ФРАНЦІЇ". Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Law, № 78 (20 червня 2024): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vla.2024.78.149.

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The article is devoted to the study of the legal status and powers of the prefect in the Fifth French Republic from the moment of the introduction of this position to the present day. A detailed analysis of the root causes that necessitated the creation of this position is conducted, as well as historical, social and political aspects that influenced the formation of the legal status, the granting of a certain category of powers and the delineation of the area of responsibility are considered. The basic ideas and concepts on which the prefect exercises his powers and performs management activi

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Fuhelo, Pavlina, Olena Zharikova, Kateryna Blishchuk, Tetiana Baranovska, and Nataliia Gudzenko. "Financial support of territorial communities of Ukraine in the context of decentralization." Independent Journal of Management & Production 13, no. 3 (2022): s291—s309. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v13i3.1979.

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The experience of the countries of the European Union shows that the driving force behind their social and economic development is local self-government, in Ukraine it is territorial communities. Decentralization reform should ensure that local governments are able to independently resolve all local issues with their own resources. The problem of financial provision of territorial communities is of particular relevance in the context of financial instability in the country. The methodological basis of the study was: a systematic approach - for the theoretical definition of the essence of the f

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Ferrari, Giuseppe Franco. "La complessitŕ dei mercati energetici e la necessitŕ di una regolazione multilivello." ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, no. 3 (July 2009): 121–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/efe2008-003006.

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- The energy markets are very complex, because, on the one hand, they imply several different activities and, on the other hand, they involve various levels of govern- 183 ment. The energy market is divided indeed in different segments: supply (generation or purchasing), transmission, distribution and sale, which are allocated at different levels of government, from the international and European level (with reference to the security of energy supply), to the local level (with specific regard to the distribution and sale). This complexity makes the energy sector particularly critical, under th

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Lyndyuk, Andriy, Vitalii Boiko, Oksana Bruh, Petro Olishchuk, and Ihor Rurak. "DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION OF THE BORDERLINE TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE WITH THE EU COUNTRIES UNDER MARTIAL LAW." Financial and credit activity problems of theory and practice 5, no. 52 (2023): 244–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.5.52.2023.4161.

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In the article, international cooperation of territorial communities of Ukraine is defined as a strategic direction to attract financial resources and implement their investment projects. The authors name prerequisites for completing the reform of decentralization in Ukraine. It is stressed that the full-scale russian invasion of Ukraine and declaration of martial law have caused structural transformations in the parameters of performance of the local government bodies. The study is devoted to the theoretical and applied aspects of the organization and development of international cooperation

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Toneva, Adriana. "Decentralisation and Сnternationalisation of Аoctoral Еducation in Germany on the Еxample of the Free University of Berlin". Rhetoric and Communications, № 55 (29 квітня 2023): 118–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55206/hjbj3972.

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Abstract: Germany is an attractive research destination for PhD students and young scientists from Europe and around the world. With its innovative research achievements, the country ranks among the top in the European Union. The country's higher education institutions offer a wide range of courses for young researchers, some of which can be studied in a foreign language. The main questions concern the regulations on doctoral studies in Germany at the level of the federal state and the constituent states on the basis of decentralised self-government, the procedure for admission to and completi

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Литвин, І. І. "SYSTEM OF CONTROL OVER THE ENTITIES PROVIDING EDUCATIONAL SERVICES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Juridical science, no. 3(105) (March 30, 2020): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-105-3.26.

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The study discusses the general principles of building the education system in some foreign countries that are part of the European Union and are allied to Ukraine, were from the Soviet camp and faced similar problems for Ukraine to reform their own state institutions and national legislation (Poland and Estonia), as well as the relevant legal framework. It is noted that Poland began to reform the education system in the 1990s, where the general trend in the management and control of educational institutions is decentralization and increasing the autonomy of the latter. It is emphasized that d

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Kulchytska, Nadia. "Foreign experience of financial support of municipal education and possibilities of its adaptation to domestic realities." Herald of Ternopil National Economic University, no. 3(97) (September 1, 2020): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2020.03.069.

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Introduction. Under conditions of radical social change, a sensitive segment of the development of a modern civilized country is the social sphere, whose activities directly depend on the amount of funding, efficiency and speed of transformational change, which has an impact on the level and volume of local services. The study of experience gained abroad in the socio-economic development of municipal education as a segment of the social sphere, in the context of the budgetary mechanism for state and regional priorities is relevant in terms of organic integration of Ukraine’s economy into the E

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Nalyvaiko, L. R. "Local self-government and ensuring social justice: national experience and foreign practices." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence 1, no. 3 (2025): 147–51. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.03.1.20.

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The article explores the role of local self-government in ensuring social justice as a fundamental principle of democratic society. Social justice is understood not only as equal access to social benefits but also as a real tool for shaping fair, inclusive, and sustainable territorial communities. The focus is placed on analyzing the current Ukrainian experience in this area, especially in the context of the decentralization reform, which has significantly expanded the powers and functions of local self-government bodies. Ukrainian communities are increasingly implementing social protection pr

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Kalinichenko, A. O. "THE SUBSIDIARITY FACTOR IN THE PROCESSES OF POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF POST-SOVIET COUNTRIES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND AND HUNGARY)." South Russian Journal of Social Sciences 25, no. 3 (2024): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31429/26190567-25-3-25-38.

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The concept of subsidiarity is quite common in political and legal sciences and is widely used in the analysis of the institutional organization of liberal democracies, primarily the member countries of the European Union. However, this concept is practically not used when analyzing autocratic regimes, including modern “electoral autocracies.” This is explained by the doubts of researchers about the applicability of the concept of subsidiarity and the related concepts of decentralization, federalism, regional independence, local self-government, etc. in the analysis of power and management ver

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Rafique ur Rehman Memon, Farhan Ahmed, and Shafiqur Rehman. "Federalism and Democracy: A Bibliometric Review and Future Research Agenda." International Journal of Social Science & Entrepreneurship 4, no. 2 (2024): 16–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.58661/ijsse.v4i2.268.

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This study aims to explore the complex relationship between federalism and democracy through bibliometric review through Scopus database from 1962 to 2024. Based on 522 articles extracted on “Federalism and Democracy” from Scopus database, highlights how these two political concepts interact across countries including United States, Ethiopia, and Nigeria and historical contexts, emphasizing the complementary yet potentially conflicting nature of their relationship. The paper points out the critical role of federalism in enhancing democratic principles such as accountable governments, increased

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Diedushev, I. "Budgetary process development at the local level: foreign expertise." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 79 (2023): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.79.2.8.

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This paper highlights the foreign expertise of the budgetary process development at the local level. It states that the armed aggression of the Russian Federation resulted in significant damage to the economy of Ukraine, affecting thus the development of the budgetary process. Modern scholars studying the domestic budgetary process, including its local dimension, are listed. The aim of the research is to perform a critical review of the foreign experience regarding the budgetary process development at local level. This paper highlights the concept of the budgetary process in Ukrain

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Kallir, Ido, and Daniel Levinson. "BCT Crowdfunding: Is It the Bridge of Trust Required for Funding EU’s SMEs?" International Journal of Financial Research 15, no. 4 (2024): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v15n4p25.

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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are the cornerstone of the European eDaconomy, representing 99.8% of all businesses and providing 66% of employment. Despite their critical role, SMEs face significant challenges in accessing traditional financing, particularly in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, which led to a reduction in riskier lending by banks. Crowdfunding has emerged as a viable alternative, offering a decentralized and democratized avenue for raising capital, especially through platforms powered by blockchain technology.This paper explores the potential of blockchain

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Chumakova, Iryna, and Alla Dvihun. "Mechanisms for the improvement of the utility sector management efficiency within the local authorities." Regional Economy, no. 2(92) (2019): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2019-2-6.

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The key risks and problems in the field of decentralization and formation of united territorial communities in Ukraine in the context of providing transparent and responsible management of utility sector enterprises by local self-government bodies are identified. In the framework of Ukraine’s implementation of the provisions of the Association Agreement with the European Union in domestic practice, the reasonability of reforming the utility sector in Ukraine at the regional level based on the positive experience and best practices of the European countries and on the generally recognized world

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