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1

Indra, Jaya (., Sucherly, Kartini Yahya Dwi, and Febrian Erie. "Marketing Strategy Performance for Decision Making In Choosing the Head of Regional Community." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 5, no. 1 (2016): 111–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3463857.

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Indonesia is a country that has the largest population in the world - after Tiongkok, India, and United States - has great potential to carry out a good democracy in the election of leaders, including the President and the Head of the Region, namely the governor and regent.
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Nurlela, Nurlela, Muhammad Syahrizal, Fadlina Fadlina, and Abdul Karim. "Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Terbaik Menerapkan Metodethe Extended Promethee II (EXPROM II)." Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) 1, no. 3 (2020): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.30865/json.v1i3.2151.

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Decision Support System is a system that can help management in making the right decision, which is needed at a management level. Likewise at the Lubuk Pakam Sub-District Office in selecting the best village head. So far, the Camat Office has never determined the best village head in Lubuk Pakam Subdistrict, so that it encounters obstacles in choosing the village head election. SPK is able to provide alternative solutions to semi / unstructured problems for individuals or groups and in a variety of decision making processes and styles, SPK uses data, databases and analyzes of decision models.
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Asmariani, Asmariani, Moh Sain, and Nona Kumalasari. "Mekanisme Pengambilan Keputusan Kepala Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Desa Nusantara Jaya Kecamatan Keritang Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau." Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan 3, no. 3 (2022): 156–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46963/asatiza.v3i3.848.

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Decision making is essentially a process of choosing one method or course of action from various alternatives to achieve the desired result. Important elements in the decision-making process, namely decision-making must be based on existing facts, based on management's objective considerations and assessment of the situation, based on experience and general views. This study aims to determine the decision-making mechanism of the head of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Kilo Meter 5 Desa Nusantara Jaya, supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as efforts to overcome obstacles that hinder decisi
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Arshad, Muhammad Waqas, Sumanto Sumanto, and Setiawansyah Setiawansyah. "Decision Support System Perspective Using Entropy and Multi-Attribute Utility Theory in the Selection of the Best Division Head." JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA 8, no. 2 (2024): 1109. http://dx.doi.org/10.30865/mib.v8i2.7603.

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The Division Head is a figure responsible for the management, coordination, and supervision of a division in an organization. Its main tasks include the development of strategy, planning, and implementation of operational activities of the division in accordance with organizational objectives. Problems in choosing the best Division Head often arise due to various complex factors. One of the main problems is the lack of clear and objective criteria in determining the suitability of candidates to the duties and responsibilities of the division's leadership. The combination of entropy weighting w
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Hambrick, Marion E., Jordan R. Bass, and Claire C. Schaeperkoetter. "“The Biggest Hire in School History”: Considering the Factors Influencing the Hiring of a Major College Football Coach." Case Studies in Sport Management 3, no. 1 (2014): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/cssm.2014-0002.

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The purpose of this case is to illuminate the numerous factors administrators must consider when conducting and completing a coaching search. Specifically, participants are instructed to use Kellison’s (2013) ethical decision-making process framework to guide their analysis when deciding on, and eventually hiring, a head coach at an exceedingly visible university and athletic department. A hypothetical situation was created based on actual events that took place during a highly publicized head coach search in a major university football program. In all, participants will be immersed in the pro
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Grigat, D., G. Innes, J. Andruchow, et al. "LO025: In support of Choosing Wisely: variation in CT ordering for patients presenting to emergency with minor head injury." CJEM 18, S1 (2016): S38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2016.62.

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Introduction: Individual and institutional disparities in CT imaging rates for patients with head injuries have long been recognized, leading to the development of well-validated clinical decision rules designed to standardize clinical practice. To assess their impact on current practice, we sought to evaluate variation in CT imaging by emergency physicians for patients presenting with head injury across the province of Alberta. Methods: A unique data warehouse merging administrative, clinical, and imaging platforms for 11 Alberta emergency departments (EDs) was created. Unique identifiers wer
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Pavlov, Sergey V., Vladimir A. Dokuchaev, and Sergey S. Mytenkov. "MODEL OF A FUZZY DYNAMIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM." T-Comm 14, no. 9 (2020): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.36724/2072-8735-2020-14-9-43-47.

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Within the framework of this article, the analysis of the ways of building an automated decision support system for business and technological processes based on the thematic apparatus of the theory of fuzzy functions is carried out. The purpose of decision support systems is to help the decision maker (business owners, top managers of companies, heads of state organizations and law enforcement agencies) in choosing the most optimal solution based on the information at his disposal. It is proposed to use mathematical methods based onfuzzy multicriteria ranking as methods for making a decision.
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Ambarwati, Lilik, and Prafidhya Dwi Yulianto. "ANALISIS OPPORTUNITY COST BIOKONVERSI SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN MAGGOT BSF (BLACK SOLDIER FLY)." JURNAL STIE SEMARANG (EDISI ELEKTRONIK) 15, no. 2 (2023): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33747/stiesmg.v15i2.611.

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This study aims to determine the opportunity cost of processing waste using BSF maggot compared to the monthly waste costs incurred by residents, as well as evaluating residents' decisions in choosing the current waste processing costs. Descriptive analysis is used in this study, intended to provide a clear description and description of opportunity cost analysis in waste management decision making. The Sorosutan Village of Yogyakarta became the object of research, with the result that waste management using BSF maggot saved costs of Rp. 3,331,000 for 108 residents, compared to when residents
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Kulsum, Ummu, Fena Ulfa Aulia, and Vina Inayatur Robbaniyah. "Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Personal Selling Terhadap Keputusan Nasabah dalam Memilih Produk Tabungan Barokah di BPRS Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep." Mabny: Journal of Sharia Management and Business 4, no. 01 (2024): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/mabny.v4i01.13214.

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This research explains product quality on customer decision making in choosing barokah savings products at BPRS Bhakti Sumekar, Sumenep Head Office. This research uses quantitative methods, namely research with statistical analysis or numbers. The sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study stated that the t test obtained tcount > ttable (3.477 > 1.66071). So Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected and it can be concluded that Product Quality (X1) partially has a significant effect on Customer Decisions. Another varia
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Sorokin, M. N., and D. S. Rabenka. "Approaches to the application of the analytic hierarchy process in order to make a decision by the head of the border control unit." «System analysis and applied information science», no. 3 (October 4, 2021): 4–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2309-4923-2021-3-4-13.

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The head of the border control unit faces the need to make the decision on the protection of the state border at the border crossing point every day. Decision-making on the protection of the state border is a complex multifactorial process with the variability of possible final values. The article discusses the possibility of using the hierarchy analysis method for the decision-making process by the head of the border control unit. In order to make an optimal decision, using the method of analyzing hierarchies, it is necessary to decompose the known factors into indicators that directly affect
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Kumthekar, Priya, Madison Lyleroehr, Leilani Lacson, et al. "INNV-13. UNDERSTANDING FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE DECISION OF ACCEPTING TUMOR TREATING FIELDS (TTF) THERAPY." Neuro-Oncology 23, Supplement_6 (2021): vi107—vi108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab196.424.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Tumor Treating Fields (TTF) Therapy is an FDA-approved therapy in the first line and recurrent setting for glioblastoma. Despite Phase 3 evidence showing improved survival, it is not uniformly utilized despite its availability. This qualitative prospective study interviewed glioblastoma patients to better understand key driving factors for decision making. METHODS Adult glioblastoma patients who were offered TTF and who signed IRB approved consent were included. Patients participated in a one-time recorded interview with the researchers from the Northwestern University Depa
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Vasylchenko, Olha. "Psychological features of managerial decision-making in conditions of social and economic crises." Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія 2, no. 32 (2024): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/2.2024.2.32.1.

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Introduction. Studying the features of managerial decision-making in in times of crisis have great social significance. For decades, Ukrainian society has been experiencing a series of sever social-political, economic, and environmental crises. Aim: to analyze the theories and research that explain the process of decision-making by managers in crisis situations and to develop a conceptual model of psychological determinants on this basis. Methods. The article contains a theoretical overview of classic and modern works on the psychological determinants of decision-making in crisis conditions. R
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Sumaya, Wael, Tobias Geisler, Steen D. Kristensen, and Robert F. Storey. "Dual Antiplatelet or Dual Antithrombotic Therapy for Secondary Prevention in High-Risk Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease?" Thrombosis and Haemostasis 119, no. 10 (2019): 1583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679903.

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AbstractAntithrombotic treatment is a key component of secondary prevention following acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Although dual antiplatelet therapy is standard therapy post-ACS, duration of treatment is the subject of ongoing debate. Prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy in high-risk patients with history of myocardial infarction reduced the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death. Similarly, in patients with stable coronary artery disease, two-thirds of whom had a history of myocardial infarction, dual antithrombotic therapy with very-low-dose rivaroxaban an
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Addadey, Justine Abla, Frank Quansah, Regina Mawusi Nugba, and Vera Rosemary Ankoma-Sey. "Trapped in the ‘Web’: Challenges of Grade 9 Pupils in Choosing a Course to Pursue in Senior High Schools in Ghana." Open Education Studies 4, no. 1 (2022): 106–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/edu-2022-0006.

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Abstract Grade 9 pupils’ choice of a course to pursue in senior high school in Ghana is a decision made at a young age usually below 16 years. Therefore, these young pupils rely on other persons for help when making such a decision. Previous research found that instead of assisting, these social agents rather interfere with this decision-making process. This study explored the challenges grade 9 pupils face in choosing courses in their transition to senior high school by seeking the views of the pupils and their teachers/counsellors using a questionnaire and interview guide. The findings showe
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Mukhanov, V. "Sovietization of Armenia in 1920 and Sergo Ordzhonikidze." Journal of International Analytics, no. 1 (March 28, 2017): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2017-0-1-89-98.

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The article discusses the situation in the Caucasus that established by the summer of 1920, after the successful and rapid sovietization of Azerbaijan, as well as the actions of the Caucasus Bureau of the party, headed by Sergo Ordzhonikidze. Another focus of the article is the decision-making process in Moscow on the sovietization of Armenia and the relevant contacts with the new Turkish government of Mustafa Kemal. The article highlights the differences that existed within the Soviet leadership on the question of choosing the political line in relations with Armenia, and analyzes the positio
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Muravyeva, V. S., and A. I. Orlov. "Application of the theory of decision making to the development of complex technical systems (generalizing article)." Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials 88, no. 3 (2022): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.26896/1028-6861-2022-88-3-61-72.

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Decision theory is an important component of the methods of mathematical research. We consider some aspects of the application of decision theory to the development of complex technical systems. The main attention is paid to the methods of forming the estimated indicators and then the estimates of the qualityand technical level of complex technical systems on their base. The use of decision theory in the development of an automated system for predicting and preventing aviation accidents is discussed. An approach to choosing the priority of R&D in the rocket and space industry is presented
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Freeman, Alix, and Peter Southerden. "Mandibular fracture repair techniques in cats: a dentist’s perspective." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 25, no. 2 (2023): 1098612X2311525. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098612x231152521.

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Practical relevance: Feline head trauma injuries are common in general practice, often resulting in mandibular fracture. An understanding of the recent advances in the field of mandibular fracture repair will facilitate evidence-based decision-making in clinical practice. Clinical challenges: Feline maxillofacial and oral anatomy brings unique challenges in comparison with dogs. It has been commonplace to adapt techniques and equipment that are better suited to other body regions or are species-inappropriate for use in feline maxillofacial surgery, and this has traditionally resulted in high m
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18

Shah, Prerak, and Dhruti Kagrana. "A Novel Approach to Nasya Karma Selection: An Analogy-Based Framework." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2025): 73–86. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.10.4.11.

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Nasya, a vital therapy in Ayurveda’s Panchakarma, involves the administration of medicated substances through the nasal passage to treat various head, neck, and neurological disorders. Despite its well-documented benefits, the selection of an appropriate Nasya therapy remains largely subjective, lacking a structured decision-making framework. This study introduces a novel analogy-based model - the Nasal Tunnel Model, which conceptualizes the nasal route as a tunnel with one entry and five distinct exits, each corresponding to a different type of Nasya. The classification is based on four key p
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SARI, Kadir, Yunus KAYIR, and Hakan DİLİPAK. "An Expert System for Bolt Selection." Bilişim Teknolojileri Dergisi 16, no. 2 (2023): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17671/gazibtd.1195078.

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Expert systems are one of the widely used artificial intelligence techniques and their use is increasing day by day. Expert systems are a technique that can use the knowledge and experience of experts, evaluate them at the decision-making stage and make inferences. Bolts are fasteners used to connect various parts and are within the scope of standard machine elements. There are different types of bolts in the industry and choosing the right bolt requires expertise. In this study, an expert system called Exbolt System, which selects bolts according to head types, was developed. Commonly used st
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Klinkov, Evgeny V. "CHOOSING METRICS FOR SOFTWARE DEVELOPER’S SCRUM TEAMS." Krasnoyarsk Science 12, no. 3 (2023): 74–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2070-7568-2023-12-3-74-91.

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Background. There are many books about software development, slightly fewer books about software development team’s management, and very little about work metrics of software development teams. Existing developers scrum team metrics definition practices were analyzed in this article and common rules were proposed. Application of the rules will allow implementing the Pareto principle in the choosing and using of metrics in developer’s scrum teams.
 Methods. General scientific methods such as the analysis of Russian-language and foreign thematic literature, comparative analysis, induction a
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Pugliese, Daniela, Sara Onali, Giuseppe Privitera, Alessandro Armuzzi, and Claudio Papi. "Comparative Effectiveness Research: A Roadmap to Sail the Seas of IBD Therapies." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 22 (2022): 6717. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11226717.

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The drug pipeline for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has dramatically expanded over the last two decades, and it is expected to further grow in the upcoming years with the introduction of new agents with different mechanisms of action. However, such an increase of therapeutic options needs to be paralleled with an appropriate development of research to help physicians in the decision-making process when choosing which drug to prescribe. On the population level, comparative effectiveness research (CER) is intended to explore and identify relevant differences—in terms of both
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Feng, Jiayu. "How an utterance is regarded as implying disagreement: an analysis of confirmation requests in Japanese decision-making meetings." Journal of Japanese Linguistics 38, no. 1 (2022): 97–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2022-2052.

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Abstract This study describes how confirmation requests can be regarded as implying disagreement in Japanese decision-making meetings. By using the methodology of Conversation Analysis, I examined two specific sequential environments where participants in meetings are more likely to imply their disagreements through confirmation requests: (i) after a participant reports on his or her proposal and (ii) after a silence caused by a stalled discussion. The detailed analysis of the composition and sequential location of confirmation requests in these contexts revealed that linguistic items, vocal s
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Astuti, Tri, Galuh Kusumastuti, and Rudi Fitriyanto. "Pemanfaatan Analytical Hierarchy Process (Ahp) Pada E-Voting Pemilihan Ketua OSIS." Jurnal Matrik 17, no. 1 (2017): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.30812/matrik.v17i1.65.

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The selection of the head of the intra-school student organization (OSIS) is an annual event that is regularly conducted once a year in schools. Todays the election process applied in schools based on the acquisition of the most votes or called conventional voting. The selection is done using the ballots distributed to the students. Problems that occur in conventional voting are quite a lot of invalid ballots, students do not choose, the cost required is high enough and has a pattern of increased costs each year. In addition, in determining the elected candidates when found the same number of
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Arndt, Susan, Italo Cantore, Henrik Smeds, et al. "Expert opinion on candidacy for bone conduction hearing implants Osia System and Baha Connect System." Otolaryngologia Polska 78, no. 5 (2024): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.6777.

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<b>Introduction:</b> Bone conduction hearing implants (BCHI) are a widely used rehabilitation solution for patients with conductive hearing loss (CHL), mixed hearing loss (MHL), or single-sided deafness (SSD).<b>Aim:</b> This expert review presents candidacy criteria considerations when choosing between active transcutaneous bone-conduction hearing devices (Osia<sup></sup> System) and passive percutaneous bone-conduction hearing devices (Baha<sup></sup> Connect System) to help streamline the decision-making process in those contexts where economi
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Srivastava, Ankita, and Pramod Kumar Mishra. "Load-Balanced Cluster Head Selection Enhancing Network Lifetime in WSN Using Hybrid Approach for IoT Applications." Journal of Sensors 2023 (May 9, 2023): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4343404.

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In recent times, the deployment of wireless sensor networks becomes important in revolutionary areas such as smart cities, environmental monitoring, smart transportation, and smart industries. The battery power of sensor nodes is limited due to which their efficient utilization is much necessary as the battery is irreplaceable. Efficient energy utilization is addressed as one of the important issues by many researchers recently in WSN. Clustering is one of the fundamental approaches used for efficient energy utilization in WSNs. The clustering method should be effective for the selection of op
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Xu, Haoran, Lingen Chen, Yanlin Ge, and Huijun Feng. "Four-Objective Optimization of an Irreversible Stirling Heat Engine with Linear Phenomenological Heat-Transfer Law." Entropy 24, no. 10 (2022): 1491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24101491.

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This paper combines the mechanical efficiency theory and finite time thermodynamic theory to perform optimization on an irreversible Stirling heat-engine cycle, in which heat transfer between working fluid and heat reservoir obeys linear phenomenological heat-transfer law. There are mechanical losses, as well as heat leakage, thermal resistance, and regeneration loss. We treated temperature ratio x of working fluid and volume compression ratio λ as optimization variables, and used the NSGA-II algorithm to carry out multi-objective optimization on four optimization objectives, namely, dimension
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VandenBerg, S. D., G. Ruhl, and E. Lang. "P137: Emergency department discharge information sheets - a prescription for success?" CJEM 18, S1 (2016): S123—S124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2016.311.

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Introduction / Innovation Concept: Effective communication between health providers and patients is central to patient safety, health education and patient empowerment. Previous studies in the Calgary Zone demonstrated that less than fifty percent of emergency department patients thought discharge handouts communicated health information well and even fewer thought the handout information would aid them in care at home. A partnership between the Department of Information Design, Mount Royal University and the Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Calgary, seeks to provide an innovati
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Altanny, Patricia, and Monika Evelin Johan. "Web-based Decision Support System for Characters Selection in Game Genshin Impact with SAW Method." Ultima InfoSys : Jurnal Ilmu Sistem Informasi 14, no. 1 (2023): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/si.v14i1.3207.

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Genshin Impact is a game that has lots of amazing playable and time-limited characters. Many F2P players are in a dilemma most of the time, and can’t choose the characters they should draw. This research’s aim is to design and develop a web-based decision support system capable of ranking the best characters based on five combat roles to help F2P fans or player to select the best character, using the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method. SAW is capable of choosing the desired criteria (DPS, Heal, Shield, Buff, and Elemental) and each of their weight. The result of the recommendation is for G
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Rudich, Valery. "To the Question of Departmental Procedural Control Over Decisions on Using the Measure of Restraint for Crimes in the Sphrere of Entrepreneurship and Other Economic Activities." Siberian Criminal Process and Criminalistic Readings, no. 3 (37) (September 13, 2022): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2411-6122.2022.3.17-23.

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The author examines the norm of Part 1.1. Art. 108 of the Criminal Procedure Code and the clauses presented in the Decree of the Plenary Session of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of Nov. 15, 2016 № 48 (edition of June 11, 2020). The concept of entrepreneurial activity, its substantive and formal attributes are studied. The norms of the Criminal Code, the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and the Law “On Public Unions” are analyzed. The author studies discrepancies in the norms of procedural and material law, and suggests how they could be eliminated through departmental procedu
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Stepanov, Egor Vladimirovich, Min Khoang Kha Chan, Stanislav Yurievich Butuzov, Vladimir Vasilievich Terebnev, and Denis Viacheslavovich Tarakanov. "Model and methodology for assessing the degree of complexity of buildings for organizing the actions of fire departments." Technology of technosphere safety 96 (2022): 69–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.25257/tts.2022.2.96.69-81.

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Introduction. Extinguishing fires in buildings causes the need for firefighters to carry out actions in conditions of limited visibility and unsuitable for breathing environment. To ensure fire safety of buildings of increased complexity and basements of complex layout, it is necessary to equip fire protection units with breathing apparatus with extended protective action time. The decision on equipment is made by the head of the territorial body of EMERCOM of Russia. However, at the moment there are no methods and criteria for assessing the degree of complexity of buildings in terms of the ac
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Gao, Wenfeng, Wenying Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Furong Dai, and Wenjun Zhao. "Research Progress on Clinical Treatment of Hemangioma and Vascular Malformation in Children." Oncology Treatment Discovery 1, no. 2 (2023): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/otd.v1i2.5159.

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Abstract: Childhood hemangioma is a common benign tumor composed of vascular endothelial cells that occurs mostly in children, with a high incidence rate, generally 4–10%. The incidence rate is as high as 75% within a few weeks after birth, especially in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Hemangioma can be invasive, growing rapidly, and may lead to spontaneous ulceration. It can also regress on its own. When it affects multiple areas on the head and face, it can create a significant mental and psychological burden for both children and parents. Treatment methods for hemangiomas have become more
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Qureshi, Aiman Mazhar, and Ahmed Rachid. "Review and Comparative Study of Decision Support Tools for the Mitigation of Urban Heat Stress." Climate 9, no. 6 (2021): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli9060102.

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Over the last few decades, Urban Heat Stress (UHS) has become a crucial concern of scientists and policy-makers. Many projects have been implemented to mitigate Urban Heat Island (UHI) effects using nature-based solutions. However, decision-making and selecting an adequate framework are difficult because of complex interactions between natural, social, economic and built environments. This paper contributes to the UHI issue by: (i) identifying the most important key factors of a Decision Support Tool (DST) used for urban heat mitigation, (ii) presenting multi-criteria methods applied to urban
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Bhadani, Janki Sharan, Ashok Shyam, and John Mukhopadhaya. "Surgical Silence: When Choosing Not to Operate Is the Wisest Course of Action." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 15, no. 7 (2025): 9–12. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i07.5748.

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Introduction: There is a famous saying that, “A good surgeon knows how to operate, a better one when to operate, and the best when not to” [1]. In orthopedics, we’re often trained to fix things. Yet, some of the wisest decisions are those that withhold its use. The courage not to cut is not indecision or doing less – it’s about doing what’s right. It’s about stepping back, when surgery might do more harm than good [2]. Modern orthopedics is replete with advanced imaging, implants, and surgical techniques. These tools must serve – not dictate – clinical judgment. The temptation to operate, espe
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Sokolov, V. A., S. A. Mamaeva, and Ya L. Butrin. "Scientific works of Professor T.Ya. Aryev – the first head of the department of thermal lesions of the Military Medical Academy them. CM. Kirov for the period 1932–1945." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 22, no. 3 (2020): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma50573.

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Abstract. The subject of scientific research of the first head of the department of thermal lesions of the Military Medical Academy. CM. Kirov Professor Tuviy Yakovlevich Aryev. The presentation of the material is carried out in chronological order and is tied to those events that occurred in the life of a then-young scientist. The role of family members and scientific leaders in choosing a specialty, making a decision on the beginning of scientific work and the research topic, which has become central during the historical period under consideration, is shown. The high quality of the research
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Maria Silvia Avi, Prof. "Make or Buy Choices: Strategic, Profitability and Financial Aspects." International Journal of Business & Management Studies 03, no. 10 (2022): 11–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.56734/ijbms.v3n10a2.

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Make-or-buy choices are often analysed only from an income point of view, i.e. comparing the costs of the production process implemented within the company with the costs of the service acquired outside the company from third-party economies. This attitude can lead to severe problems in the decision-making process. In choosing the best option, point make or buy alternatives must be implemented primarily based on the strategic impact of the chance to be executed or from comparing the strategic implications of the two options. The strategic aspect of make-or-buy choices is an essential element t
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36

Anikin, Sergey Nikolaevich, Mikhail Mikhaylovich Danilov, Alexei Nikolaevitch Denisov, Pavel Sergeevich Korolev, and Alexander Viktorovich Antonov. "Algorithm of conditions for choosing the decisive direction taking into account the ranking of actions when extinguishing fires in underground structures." Technology of technosphere safety 103 (2024): 42–61. https://doi.org/10.25257/tts.2024.1.103.42-61.

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Introduction. The problem of the theoretical foundations of management in organizational systems, the selection of an alternative to the head of fire extinguishing is considered, subject to the choice of the decisive direction of combat operations to extinguish a fire in underground structures of a large area and length (for example, a subway). A significant issue is the possibility of choosing a decisive direction, taking into account the ranking of fire extinguishing actions in the case where the criteria of the current situation may be a variety of possible acceptable options, and in condit
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37

Rudich, Valery, та Irina Zhilko. "Оn the Judicial Mechanism of Applying Measures of Restraint in the Context of a Crime Concept Related to Business Activities". Academic Law Journal 24, № 4 (2023): 531–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/1819-0928.2023.24(4).531-541.

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The correlation of the concepts of entrepreneurial activity, contained in the norms of civil and criminal procedural legislation, as well as in the provisions of the bill defining the concept of a crime related to entrepreneurial activity, is interpreted. The issue of the need to introduce a ban on the use of such a measure of restraint as detention in relation to persons engaged in legal business activities, but not having the status of an individual entrepreneur or head of a commercial organization, is being considered. The possibility of applying a pre-trial court decision in relation to th
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Franzen, L., S. Eickhoff, H. Schewe, et al. "Patients with psychotic disorders exhibit different audio-visual perceptual decision biases and metacognitive abilities." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S129—S130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.334.

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IntroductionIn the inherently noisy real world, we can rarely have full certainty about what we have just seen or heard. Thus, making a perceptual decision on sensory information, and simultaneously tracking our varying levels of certainty in these decisions (i.e., metacognitive abilities) are crucial components of everyday life.Hallucinations, such as confidently reporting a human voice or face when none was present, are a hallmark of psychotic disorders but also occur among the normal population. Particularly in patients with psychotic disorders, these misperceptions are linked to confident
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Karpov, Albert L. "Appropriation of profits or retention of the team: experimental study of the firm head's behavior." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Economics 18, no. 3 (2020): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/1812-3988.2020.18(3).17-31.

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The article presents an experiment that explores the behavior of a firm in a competitive market. The main problem of the participant in the experiment, as the firm's head, is the choice between individual benefit and collective needs. The first conclusion suggests that information on the contribution of individual workers affects the decision-making on the distribution of total profit. More than a half of the participants refused the individual appropriation of profit and distributed it among other employees. Moreover, a significant part of those who decided to distribute the results within th
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Sen, Supriyan, Laxminarayan Sahoo, Kalishankar Tiwary, and Tapan Senapati. "Entropy Weighted TOPSIS Based Cluster Head Selection in Wireless Sensor Networks under Uncertainty." Telecom 4, no. 4 (2023): 678–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/telecom4040030.

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In recent decades, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become a popular ambient sensing and model-based solution for various applications. WSNs are now achievable due to the developments of micro electro mechanical and semiconductors logic circuits with rising computational power and wireless communication technology. The most difficult issues concerning WSNs are related to their energy consumption. Since communication typically requires a significant amount of energy, there are some techniques/ways to reduce energy consumption during the operation of the sensor’s communication systems. The t
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Falet, JR, J. Durso-Finley, B. Nichyporuk, DL Arnold, and T. Arbel. "P.107 Personalized prediction of future lesion activity and treatment effect in multiple sclerosis from baseline MRI." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 49, s1 (2022): S36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2022.201.

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Background: Precision medicine for multiple sclerosis (MS) involves choosing a treatment that best balances efficacy and disadvantages such as side effects, cost, and inconvenience, based on an individual’s unique characteristics. Machine learning can be used to model the relationship between a baseline brain MRI and future new and enlarging T2 (NE-T2) lesion count to provide personalized treatment recommendations. Methods: We present a multi-head, deep neural network for making individualized treatment decisions from baseline MRI and clinical information which (a) predicts future NE-T2 lesion
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Sharma, Ayush, and Dr Sunny Arora. "Energy Efficient Data Aggregation Approach for Sensor Network using Trust Mechanism." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 12, no. 2 (2023): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b7809.0712223.

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A wireless sensor network consists of numerous sensor nodes which are capable of entering and departing from the network according to their wish. The implementation of sensor networks is done at far places and they are small-sized. Thus, energy consumption becomes the main issue of WSN. Due to the limited energy of sensor nodes, the data that is collected from the intended environment is sent directly to the main station. The sink node receives the data that several sensor nodes send. The decision-making process is implemented by identifying and removing similarities between the data from vari
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43

Ayush, Sharma, and Sunny Arora Dr. "Energy Efficient Data Aggregation Approach for Sensor Network using Trust Mechanism." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 12, no. 2 (2023): 84–90. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B7809.0712223.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>A wireless sensor network consists of numerous sensor nodes which are capable of entering and departing from the network according to their wish. The implementation of sensor networks is done at far places and they are small-sized. Thus, energy consumption becomes the main issue of WSN. Due to the limited energy of sensor nodes, the data that is collected from the intended environment is sent directly to the main station. The sink node receives the data that several sensor nodes send. The decision-making process is implemented by identifying and removing similarities
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44

Loewy, Erich H. "Care Ethics: A Concept in Search of a Framework." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 4, no. 1 (1995): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100005648.

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In this paper, I want to try to put what has been termed the “care ethics” into a different perspective. While I will discuss primarily the use of that ethic or that term as it applies to the healthcare setting in general and to the deliberation of consultants or the function of committees more specifically, what I have to say is meant to be applicable to the problem of using a notion like “caring” as a fundamental precept in ethical decision making. I will set out to examine the relationship between theoretical ethics, justice-based reasoning, and care-based reasoning and conclude by suggesti
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45

Jamróz, Barbara, and Katarzyna Jędra. "Decannulation protocol: the role of a phoniatrician in an interdisciplinary team." Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny 14, no. 1 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.9119.

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&lt;b&gt;Introduction:&lt;/b&gt; Tracheotomy and prolonged intubation are associated with the shortening of the airways, impaired protective functions of the larynx, and impaired respiratory-swallow and respiratory-phonatory-articulatory coordination.&lt;b&gt;Aim:&lt;/b&gt; To present a decannulation protocol involving the assessment of anatomical as well as functional disturbances that might affect the safety of the procedure.&lt;b&gt;Decannulation protocol:&lt;/b&gt; The assessment of patient's readiness consisting of 7 stages: 1) Clinical assessment of the head and neck structures; 2) Effec
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46

Ulanovskaya, Oksana Nikolaevna. "CONSUMER PREFERENCES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE MARKETING POLICY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Scientific Bulletin: finance, banking, investment., no. 2 (55) (2022): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2312-5330-2021-2-129-139.

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Research on consumer preferences and consumer motivation is at the heart of the success of any business venture. The result of the firm’s activities and the growth of its market share depend on how comprehensively, systematically and in detail the heads of companies will approach the study of real and potential customers. The aim of the work is to analyze consumer preferences of visitors to a trading enterprise and develop, on its basis, practical recommendations for improving the marketing policy of the company, using the example of LLC «SINAP». The article discusses the role of the consumer
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47

Ulanovskaya, Oksana Nikolaevna. "CONSUMER PREFERENCES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE MARKETING POLICY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Scientific Bulletin: finance, banking, investment., no. 2 (55) (2022): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2312-5330-2021-2-129-139.

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Research on consumer preferences and consumer motivation is at the heart of the success of any business venture. The result of the firm’s activities and the growth of its market share depend on how comprehensively, systematically and in detail the heads of companies will approach the study of real and potential customers. The aim of the work is to analyze consumer preferences of visitors to a trading enterprise and develop, on its basis, practical recommendations for improving the marketing policy of the company, using the example of LLC «SINAP». The article discusses the role of the consumer
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48

KUCHAI, T., O. KUCHAI, and N. KORYTAN. "THEORETICAL BASIS OF MANAGEMENT OF STUDENTS EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN A SPECIALIZED SCHOOL." ТHE SOURCES OF PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS, no. 34 (December 18, 2024): 135–38. https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-146x.2024.34.318063.

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The article examines the theoretical foundations of management of educational activities of students of a specialized school. Practical school workers recognize the insufficiency of their theoretical training in management theory. The foundation in practical work is, at best, experience and intuition. At the same time, it cannot be said that scientists are not engaged in the study of issues of management theory. Undoubtedly, the school has its own specifics, peculiarities. However, any researcher (theoretician, practitioner) should remember that the dialectical essence of management theory has
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49

Bilorus, Tatyana, Iryna Kornilova, Lesya Olikh, and Svitlana Firsova. "Methodological support for intellectual capital strategic management of the research organization." Problems and Perspectives in Management 16, no. 1 (2018): 292–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(1).2018.29.

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Making intellectual capital the strategic resource of an innovation-oriented organization under post-industrial economy formation requires improving the decision-making quality while choosing its development strategies. To a large extent, the effectiveness of strategic intellectual capital management depends on its methodological principles development, which determines the relevance of the subject chosen.The purpose of the article is to form a methodical tool for substantiating the strategies of intellectual capital development in a research organization based on multi-criteria analysis.As a
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50

Kihamba, George, Flora Mlage, and Luhuvilo Lupondo. "Determinants of Market Outlet Choices for Irish Potato Production among Smallholder Farmers in Mbeya District, Tanzania." Rural Planning Journal 26, no. 2 (2025): 68–84. https://doi.org/10.59557/rpj.26.2.2024.106.

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The study examined the determinants of market outlet choices among smallholder Irish potato growers in Mbeya District. A two-stage random sampling method was used to select 288 smallholder farmers for primary data collection. The data were analysed using Stata version 15, and the multivariate probit model was applied to assess the factors influencing market outlet selection. The findings showed that the probability of Irish potato farmers choosing blocker, wholesaler, local, and retailer outlets was 32.1%, 31.6%, 28.5%, and 22.3%, respectively. This indicates that blockers were the most common
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