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Journal articles on the topic 'Decisional models, international markets, theory'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Muñoz, Oscar González, and Milagros Cano Flores. "Basic principles of economic policy and public decision in the 21st century." Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS) 9, no. 1 (2020): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25255/jss.2020.9.1.21.31.

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 In the midst of the new contributions to economic theory and the new challenges that represent globality as a means of integrating markets through the economic policy of the neoliberal order, versus the consolidation of a neo-institutional system through the defense of the Sovereignty as a nationalism of attention to the conditions of political life, it is necessary to conduct a respectful analysis of the new scenario of international life through current economic theory. The objective of this paper is to carry out an analysis of the known economic policy models through the theoretical

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Muñoz, Oscar Gonzalez, and Milagros Cano Flores. "Basic principles of economic policy and public decision in the 21st century." Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS) 9, no. 1 (2020): 21.31. https://doi.org/10.25255/jss.2020.9.1.21.31.

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<em>In the midst of the new contributions to economic theory and the new challenges that represent globality as a means of integrating markets through the economic policy of the neoliberal order, versus the consolidation of a neo-institutional system through the defense of the Sovereignty as a nationalism of attention to the conditions of political life, it is necessary to conduct a respectful analysis of the new scenario of international life through current economic theory. The objective of this paper is to carry out an analysis of the known economic policy models through the theoretical con

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Filipas, Ana Marija, Nenad Vretenar, and Ivan Prudky. "DECISION TREES DO NOT LIE: CURIOSITIES IN PREFERENCES OF CROATIAN ONLINE CONSUMERS." Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci: časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics: Journal of Economics and Business 41, no. 1 (2023): 157–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18045/zbefri.2023.1.157.

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Understanding consumers’ preferences has always been important for economic theory and for business practitioners in operations management, supply chain management, marketing, etc. While preferences are often considered stable in simplified theoretical modelling, this is not the case in real-world decision-making. Therefore, it is crucial to understand consumers’ preferences when a market disruption occurs. This research aims to recognise consumers’ preferences with respect to online shopping after the COVID-19 outbreak hit markets. To this purpose, we conducted an empirical study among Croati

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Betz, Frederick. "Models of Financial Markets." Asian Business Research 1, no. 2 (2016): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/abr.v1i2.88.

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Computer-based algorithms &amp; models have become important in trading in financial markets. We illustrate the significance of model analysis of financial systems by a case study of BlackRock’s analytical platform called ‘Aladdin’. The nature of the model used in a computer algorithm is central to its real performance. Unreal models in financial algorithms will yield inaccurate performances. We review five fundamental models of economic dynamics: (1) traditional price-equilibrium of a commodity market, (2) Keynes-Minsky financial transactions over time, (3) price-disequilibrium of a finan

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Nogueira, Nasaré Vieira, and Luiz Ricardo Kabbach de Castro. "Effects of ownership structure on the mergers and acquisitions decisions in Brazilian firms." RAUSP Management Journal 55, no. 2 (2020): 227–45. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAUSP-11-2018-0124.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Purpose</strong> – The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of ownership structure on merger and acquisition (M&A) decisions of Brazilian listed companies. <strong>Design/methodology/approach</strong> – This paper is an applied and explanatory research based on secondary data. The sample is comprises non-financial companies listed on the BM&FBovespa between 1998 and 2007. Considering that the dependent variable is binary, the authors estimate panel data logistic regression models. Considering the existence of

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Sosa, Miriam, and Edgar Ortiz. "International Financial US Linkages: Networks Theory and MS-VAR Analyses." Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas 14, PNEA (2019): 459–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21919/remef.v14i0.418.

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This paper aims to examine the impact of the Global Financial Crisis on portfolio investment flows, as well as on stock market activity. Network Theory is used to analyze structural changes of foreign portfolio investment flows (FPI) to a sample of 13 developed countries and 6 emerging Latin American countries. Additionally, using daily data from 2003 to 2015, the dynamics of returns are analyzed to test whether the US market influenced these markets or vice versa; univariate (MS-AR) and multivariate (MS-VAR) regime-switching models are used. The evidence confirms the presence of two different

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Boutabba, Islem Ahmed. "Herd behaviour in stock markets: an international perspective." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 3, no. 3 (2014): 331–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v3i3.3261.

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In this paper, we study the behavioral finance as a theory that seeks to combine cognitive and psychological components with economic and financial aspects to explain irrationality of financial decisions. It is a paradigm where financial markets are studied using models that are less tight than those based on expected utility theory of Neumann Morgenstern and on arbitrage assumptions. Behavioral finance has two main parts: cognitive psychology and the limits to arbitrage.Cognitive refers to how people think. There is a large literature in psychology that claims people make asymmetric errors in

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Boutabba, Islem. "Herd behaviour in stock markets: an international perspective." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 4, no. 2 (2014): 564–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v4i2.3150.

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In this paper, we study the behavioral finance as a theory that seeks to combine cognitive and psychological components with economic and financial aspects to explain irrationality of financial decisions. It is a paradigm where financial markets are studied using models that are less tight than those based on expected utility theory of Neumann Morgenstern and on arbitrage assumptions. Behavioral finance has two main parts: cognitive psychology and the limits to arbitrage.Cognitive refers to how people think. There is a large literature in psychology that claims people make asymmetric errors in

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FORNARI, FABIO, and ANTONIO MELE. "SIGN- AND VOLATILITY-SWITCHING ARCH MODELS: THEORY AND APPLICATIONS TO INTERNATIONAL STOCK MARKETS." Journal of Applied Econometrics 12, no. 1 (1997): 49–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1255(199701)12:1<49::aid-jae422>3.0.co;2-6.

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Nogueira, Nasaré Vieira, and Luiz Ricardo Kabbach de Castro. "Effects of ownership structure on the mergers and acquisitions decisions in Brazilian firms." RAUSP Management Journal 55, no. 2 (2019): 227–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rausp-11-2018-0124.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of ownership structure on merger and acquisition (M&A) decisions of Brazilian listed companies. Design/methodology/approach This paper is an applied and explanatory research based on secondary data. The sample is comprises non-financial companies listed on the BM&FBovespa between 1998 and 2007. Considering that the dependent variable is binary, the authors estimate panel data logistic regression models. Considering the existence of conflicts of interest among those who have the decision-making power and the supplier of capital

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Brem, Alexander, Daniel A. Gerhard, and Kai-Ingo Voigt. "Strategic Technological Sourcing Decisions in the Context of Timing and Market Strategies: An Empirical Analysis." International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 11, no. 03 (2014): 1450016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877014500163.

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In times of changing business models and international competition, there is an inherent need for companies to foster and develop mechanisms to absorb new technologies for innovative products and processes effectively. Such considerations lead to the strategic make-or-buy decision which was the subject of our research. This quantitative explanatory study in the German industry shows in particular that companies base their decision for internal or external sourcing on multiple weighted criteria with scoring models and, even more common, with portfolio matrices. These results are in common with

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Joseph Ozigi Basiru, Chinelo Linda Ejiofor, Ekene Cynthia Onukwulu, and Rita Uchenna Attah. "Financial management strategies in emerging markets: A review of theoretical models and practical applications." Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews 7, no. 2 (2023): 123–40. https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2023.7.2.0054.

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Financial management in emerging markets presents unique challenges and opportunities, driven by dynamic economic conditions, regulatory frameworks, and cultural nuances. This review explores theoretical models and practical applications of financial management strategies tailored to these contexts. Emerging markets often exhibit high volatility, limited access to capital, and underdeveloped financial systems, necessitating innovative approaches to resource allocation, risk management, and investment decision-making. Theoretical models such as agency theory, pecking order theory, and the trade

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Fernandes, Rui, Borges Gouveia, and Carlos Pinho. "EXPLORING MODES OF ENTRY INTO INTERNATIONAL MARKETS: DIRECT INVESTMENT OR CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 15, no. 1 (2014): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2013.809786.

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We consider the multinational company's decision on whether to enter a new foreign market using direct investment by establishing a subsidiary, direct exporting or contracting a local distributor, with the option to invest later. We develop two models, based on the real options theory, to support such decisions. The option on direct exporting or on a local distributor allows the firm to minimize risks by finding out if the market is large enough to support future direct investment. We find the direct investment to be the desirable mode of entry in large markets subject to low demand uncertaint

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Rashid, Kashif, and Sardar M. N. Islam. "Board size and firm performance: A comparative and comprehensive analysis by using organizational theories and correct proxies." Corporate Board role duties and composition 6, no. 2 (2010): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbv6i2art3.

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An organization’s board is an important governance mechanism to incorporate corporate governance provisions in financial markets. Previous studies on board size and the value of a firm relationship (BVF) are inconclusive and lack a comparative and comprehensive analysis of this relationship which incorporates the role of additional factors present in the developing financial market. This study bridges the gap in the literature by providing some additional empirical evidence about the BVF relationship. This evidence is provided by performing a comparative and comprehensive analysis of the firms

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Mallouk, I., B. Abou el Majd, and Y. Sallez. "A generic model of the information and decisional chain using Machine Learning based assistance in a manufacturing context." Mathematical Modeling and Computing 10, no. 4 (2023): 1023–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/mmc2023.04.1023.

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Nowadays, manufacturers must deal with huge international competition and continually improve their performances. In this context, several essential approaches namely CBM (Condition-based maintenance), PHM (Prognostics and Health Management), and PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) are used for manufacturing systems to maintain and increase their availability, reliability and performance. This implies that operational usage data of the manufacturing equipment must then be made available to all stakeholders concerned through efficient informational chains. However confronted with a large amount

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Berger, Ron. "Mastering the Art of Jugaad and Guanxi." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 5, no. 4 (2014): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabim.2014100102.

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Purpose: Successfully entering foreign markets is a major issue in the field of international business. Cultural ignorance increases uncertainty that hinders a firm's international performance. Research has shown that the impact of cultural differences is one of the biggest obstacles to entering the Chinese and Indian markets, which are seen as one of the more important and growing markets in the last decade. This paper builds a framework for analyzing and choosing effective business strategies across the divide between very different business systems and cultures. It assists western firms in

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Stegemann, Klaus. "Policy rivalry among industrial states: what can we learn from models of strategic trade policy?" International Organization 43, no. 1 (1989): 73–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300004562.

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The economic theory of international trade has changed dramatically over the last decade by admitting into its mainstream a body of literature that focuses on the implications of monopolistic and oligopolistic elements in international markets. By applying the tools of the “new” industrial organization in an international context, two new classes of models have emerged: models of intra-industry trade and models of strategic trade policy. The policy implications of models of strategic trade policy were quite disturbing for the economics profession, since these models demonstrated that the class

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HE, BAOGANG. "The Theory and Practice of Chinese Grassroots Governance: Five Models." Japanese Journal of Political Science 4, no. 2 (2003): 293–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109903001105.

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Theories of governance and Chinese understandingsThere is a vast and eclectic literature about many forms of governance, including markets, bureaucratic hierarchies, associations and different types of networks. The Commission on Global Governance, for example, defines governance as ‘the sum of the many ways individuals and institutions, public and private, manage their common affairs. It is a continuing process through which conflicting or diverse interests may be accommodated and cooperative action may be taken. It includes formal institutions and regimes empowered to enforce compliance, as

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Elmghaamez, Ibrahim Khalifa, Ali Meftah Gerged, and Collins G. Ntim. "Financial market consequences of early adoption of international standards on auditing: international evidence." Managerial Auditing Journal 35, no. 6 (2020): 819–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/maj-04-2019-2233.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the effects of the early adoption of International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) on Financial Market Indicators (FMIs) from a diffusion of innovation (DOI) theory perspective. Design/methodology/approach Using panel data from 110 countries in a period that spans from 1995 to 2014, this study applies an ordinary least squares regression model to investigate the financial consequences of adopting ISAs. This analysis was supplemented with estimating a fixed-effects and two-stage least squares regression models to address any concerns regarding the possible ex

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Weyl, E. Glen. "Price Theory." Journal of Economic Literature 57, no. 2 (2019): 329–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.20171321.

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I argue that there exists a coherent and relevant tradition in economic thought that I label “price theory.” I define it as neoclassical microeconomic analysis that reduces rich and often incompletely specified models into “prices” (approximately) sufficient to characterize solutions to simple allocative problems. I illustrate this definition by highlighting distinctively price theoretic approaches to prominent research practices (diagrams and problems sets) and substantive research topics (e.g. selection markets and media slant). I trace the origins of price theory from the early nineteenth c

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Inkinen, Henri, Aino Kianto, Mika Vanhala, and Paavo Ritala. "Structure of intellectual capital – an international comparison." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 30, no. 5 (2017): 1160–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-11-2015-2291.

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Purpose Academics and practitioners around the world have shown interest in what constitutes the relevant intellectual capital (IC) in firms. However, studies have largely neglected to examine whether IC has identical or different structural elements in various parts of the world. The purpose of this paper is to suggest that country-specific institutional structures may impact the perception of IC, and empirically analyse whether differences exist between five countries drawing on the institutional theory. Design/methodology/approach This study tests for the differences in the underlying categ

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Enow, Samuel Tabot. "Exploring the Relation between Realised Volatility and Trading Volume: Evidence from International Stock Market." Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research 4, no. 2 (2023): 82–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34001/jmer.2023.12.04.2-40.

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Objective: The sequential information theory and mixed distribution hypothesis contends that there exists a bi-directional relation between realised volatility and trading volume. This position has led to the proposition that new information spreads sequentially and reaches market participants at varying times. The purpose of this study was to re-examine these theories. Research Design & Methods: A Granger causality test, Mean Square Error and Mean Average error models were applied to investigate the relationship between realised volatility and trading volume for a sample of five internati

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Cho, Man. "International Real Estate Review." International Real Estate Review 12, no. 3 (2009): 295–324. http://dx.doi.org/10.53383/100116.

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The purpose of this study is two-fold: first, to explain the demise of subprime and Alt-A mortgage markets in the U.S. from the viewpoint of measuring and managing mortgage credit risk; and secondly, to discuss several policy lessons that can be learned from the market meltdown. To that end, three tiers of mortgage credit models are elaborated, including the scoring (or risk rank-ordering), risk-based pricing, and ¡§sizing¡¨ (or the analytics used in determining subordination levels of credit- sensitive mortgage backed security (MBS) deals) models. Using these as conceptual underpinning, empir

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Kozyrev, Aleksei S. "The evolution of international trade theories in the 20th–21st centuries." Economics of Contemporary Russia, no. 4 (November 18, 2024): 128–40. https://doi.org/10.33293/1609-1442-2024-4(107)-128-140.

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The article examines the development of international trade theories in the 20th and 21st centuries, starting from classical and neoclassical theories and culminating in new approaches that take into account the contemporary realities of the global economy. The primary focus is on the evolution of theories, beginning with the works of Swedish economists E. Heckscher and B. Ohlin, who laid the foundation for the factor proportions theory. The further development of international trade theory is associated with the works of W. Stolper and P. Samuelson, who, in their Stolper–Samuelson theorem, es

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Basu, Debarati, and Deepak Chawla. "An Empirical Test of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory—The Case of Indian Stock Market." Global Business Review 13, no. 3 (2012): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097215091201300305.

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With increasing doubt about the validity of the one-factor Capital Asset Pricing Model in pricing financial assets, development of newer models or extensions has become the order of the day. This paper applies one of these developments—the multi-factor Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) to explore the relationship between portfolio returns and selected macroeconomic variables. While the chosen model has been extensively tested in developed markets, few such attempts have been made in emerging capital markets. Thus, the purpose of this study is to test the validity of the APT model in India, which

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diZerega, Gus. "Toward a Hayekian Theory of Commodification and Systemic Contradiction: Citizens, Consumers, and the Media." Review of Politics 66, no. 3 (2004): 445–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670500038869.

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F. A. Hayek's theory of spontaneous order applies to more than the market. One implication is that different systems of rules generating different spontaneous orders are biased in favor of different values. Markets serve the values of consumers; democracies serve the values of citizens. No spontaneous order perfectly reflects human values because they simplify the context of choice in favor of core systemic values. This insight enables us to distinguish between systemic and individual resources, and tensions between them. It also enables us to develop models of systemic conflict. Of particular

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Chinnaraju, Arunraju. "Quantum Computing in Consumer Behavior: A Theoretical Framework for Market Prediction and Decision Analytics." International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology 5, no. 2 (2025): 339–71. https://doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-23352.

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<strong>This is the author-archived version of the article titled</strong><em>“Quantum Computing in Consumer Behavior: A Theoretical Framework for Market Prediction and Decision Analytics”</em>,published in <em>International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology (IJARSCT)</em>, Vol. 5, Issue 2, February 2025. The official published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.48175/IJARSCT-23352 URL: https://ijarsct.co.in/Paper23352.pdf This version has been deposited on Zenodo to enhance academic visibility and ensure indexing through scholarly datab

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Zhou, Wang, Shuyue Xia, Jinglei Ye, and Na Zhang. "How Do International Contractors Choose Target Market Based on Environmental, Social and Governance Principles? A Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach Model." Sustainability 16, no. 3 (2024): 1203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16031203.

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Overseas market choice is very important for the survival and sustainable development of transnational construction enterprises. However, in previous studies, little attention has been given to overseas market choice models, particularly under the ESG (environmental, social and governance) goals. To bridge this gap, the study combined ESG principles and organizational ecology theory to construct an overseas market choice model for international contractors. Firstly, 17 influencing factors were identified based on a literature review. Then, a market choice model was conducted by using the fuzzy

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Van Bockhaven, Wouter MG, Paul Matthyssens, and Koen Vandenbempt. "Drivers of institutional innovation in networks: unleashing the innovation potential of domesticated markets." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 30, no. 3/4 (2015): 414–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-10-2013-0220.

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Purpose – This paper aims to apply innovation networks (INs) theory to the context of domesticated markets, where innovation triggers deinstitutionalization. In such contexts, the success of INs depends on their capacity to transform the business field in which they are embedded, so that it accommodates innovative business models. Such “institutional INs” beget a meso-level finality, and this poses different requirement on their effectiveness. The purpose of this paper is to confront extant models of collaborative innovation in networks with this specific context to offer exploratory insights

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Aagerup, Ulf, and Edson Roberto Scharf. "Obese models’ effect on fashion brand attractiveness." Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal 22, no. 4 (2018): 557–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmm-07-2017-0065.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of obese models vs normal weight models on fashion brands’ attractiveness. Design/methodology/approach An experiment was carried out in which 1,225 university students in Sweden and Brazil rated the attractiveness of a fashion brand worn by a normal weight model and an obese model. Findings The overall effect of obese models’ effect on fashion brand attractiveness was insignificant. Furthermore, neither culture nor the consumer’s own weight had a significant effect. There was, however, a significant effect of the participant’s own

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Aisyah, Esy Nur, Imam Mukhlis, and F. Danardana Murwani. "A Review of International Mode of Entry Strategies for SMEs in East Java." Journal of Economics, Management and Trade 29, no. 7 (2023): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jemt/2023/v29i71102.

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The purpose of this research is to examine the internationalization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) in East Java from both theoretical and practical perspectives. By analyzing existing literature and utilizing empirical data from earlier studies, this study seeks to deepen our understanding of the subject matter. The methodology of this study involves rigorous examination of the most recent theories and models, supplemented by empirical analysis of existing research on internationalization of SMEs. Various theories and models, ranging from classical to contemporary approaches, are

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Ilie, Camelia, Gaston Fornes, Guillermo Cardoza, and Juan Carlos Mondragón Quintana. "Development of Business Schools in Emerging Markets: Learning through Adoption and Adaptation." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (2020): 8448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208448.

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The purpose of this study is to contribute to the understanding of the critical resources and capabilities that business schools (BS) have developed to achieve sustainable development. Framed within the resource-based theory, it analyzes seven of the top 50 BS from emerging markets (EM). It argues that these schools have grown through a development process of adopting and adapting business models, including teaching and research methodologies, organizational structures, and business practices; when they consolidated their local leadership, they started to follow a more idiosyncratic process. T

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Ladd, Ted. "Business models at the bottom of the pyramid." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 18, no. 1 (2017): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465750316686242.

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Social enterprises serve distributed electricity to the bottom of the world’s economic pyramid (BoP), where 4 billion people live on less than US$2 per day and 1.6 billion lack access to electricity. Current mainstream theories of business models do not fully explain the logic by which these ventures create and capture value. Through interviews with 30 practicing entrepreneurs selling distributed electricity directly to rural BoP consumers, we employ grounded theory to derive a new framework of business models for the BoP that embeds the venture’s offering into the context of the marketplace,

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OLCZYK, Magdalena. "BIBLIOMETRIC APPROACH TO TRACKING THE CONCEPT OF INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 17, no. 6 (2016): 945–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2016.1236035.

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The main aim of paper is to identify the growth pattern in the international competitiveness literature, its core publications and key research domains on the basis of bibliometric data from the years 1945–2015. Citation data is collected from the ISI Web of Science Website, Scopus and Google Scholar, and analysed using HistCite, Pajek and VOSviewer software. Bibliometric indicators, network citation, key-route path methods and term co-occurrence methods are used. The results show that the theory of international competitiveness starts not from neoclassical theories of international trade, but

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Ledesma-Chaves, Pablo, Jorge Arenas-Gaitán, and Rosario Garcia-Cruz. "International expansion: mediation of dynamic capabilities." Marketing Intelligence & Planning 38, no. 5 (2020): 637–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-05-2019-0269.

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PurposeTaking into account the resource-based view and the dynamic capabilities theory, the main aim of this research is to analyse how the intensification of the internationalisation process entails a solution for the problems generated by an economic crisis in the national market. To do so, we establish two specific goals. The first is to find out the mediator value of the dynamic marketing capability in the relation between the strategy of increasing markets and performance. The second is to determine if there exist differences in this relation between firms of incremental internationalisat

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Liu, Junzhe. "Configuration of Electric Vehicle Charging Facilities Based on Queuing Theory." Theoretical and Natural Science 92, no. 1 (2025): 129–33. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.22038.

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With the ongoing energy crisis, the development and utilization of clean energy is an issue that the world is increasingly confronted with. In addition, the number of electric vehicles in both domestic and international markets have steadily increased, making efficient charging solutions essential. Queueing theory provides an effective approach to optimizing charging station locations and capacity allocation, helping to minimize wait times, improve charging pile utilization, and meet electric vehicles charging demands. Research based on queueing models suggests that strategically allocating ch

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Crick, James M., and Dave Crick. "Coopetition and international entrepreneurship: the influence of a competitor orientation." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 28, no. 3 (2022): 801–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-06-2021-0519.

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PurposeGuided by a relational, stakeholder perspective of resource-based theory, the purpose of the current investigation is to help unpack the complexity of the performance-enhancing nature of coopetition for international entrepreneurs, namely the interplay between collaboration and competition. The context features under-resourced wine producers owned and managed by entrepreneurs that have implemented an internationalised business model. The focus of the study involves the influence of a “competitor orientation”, namely when decision-makers understand the short-term strengths, weaknesses, l

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Lesser, Kathrin, Felix Rößle, and Christian Walkshäusl. "International socially responsible funds: financial performance and managerial skills during crisis and non-crisis markets." Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 3 (2016): 461–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(3-2).2016.02.

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Nofsinger and Varma (2014) provide evidence that U.S. socially responsible funds outperform conventional funds during periods of market turmoil and, therefore, grant some crisis insurance. To investigate whether the U.S.-based evidence can be transferred to international markets, the authors analyze a comprehensive sample of internationally-investing socially responsible equity funds in a period from 2000 to 2012. As abnormal returns are model-specific, the authors apply standard and q-theory based performance measurement models. At first glance, the authors observe no crisis protection for in

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Irshad, Hira, Hasniza Mohd Taib, Haroon Hussain, and Rana Yassir Hussain. "Conventional and Islamic Equity Market Reaction Towards Terrorism: Evidence Based on Target Types, Location and Islamic Calendar Months." Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series 33, no. 4 (2023): 70–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sues-2023-0019.

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Abstract This study investigates the conventional and Islamic equity market reaction towards terrorism events in Pakistan from 2009 to 2016 using OLS regression and GARCH (1, 1) models. The prospect theory and efficient market hypothesis are the relevant theories. Findings indicate that conventional and Islamic equity market reaction towards terrorism events is very short lived and markets recovers quickly. This study also documents the market reaction to terrorism events based on the target type, location and during the Islamic calendar months. The impact of different target types and differe

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Rozanova, N. "Network Competition as Determinant of Contemporary Markets’ Configuration." World Economy and International Relations 60, no. 4 (2016): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2016-60-4-13-20.

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The latest phenomena in the area of industrial economics have turned out to be beyond the traditional models of industrial organization theory. This theory deals with the four basic market structures, namely that of free competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly and monopoly, with a common evolutionary pattern from competition to monopoly. However, contemporary technological competition has engendered a brand-new type of market structure. Some key features of it are outlined in the article with the stress on contemporary trends in network market development that have arisen under the in

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Danko, Taras V. "Conceptual Foundations for the Development of International Business Theory in the Context of Increasing Global Technological Dynamism." PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY 4, no. 54 (2022): 210–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2022-4-201-213.

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The article aims at elaborating the conceptual foundations for the development of international business theory in the context of increasing global technological dynamism. The article examines the relationship between the increase in technological dynamism in the modern world and the problematic issues in the theory of international business regarding the fragility or terminability of specific advantages of countries and specific advantages of firms that underlie the very basis of the existence of multinational corporations, their business models and, accordingly, their sustainability. The aut

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Massey, Douglas S., Joaquin Arango, Graeme Hugo, Ali Kouaouci, Adela Pellegrino, and J. Edward Taylor. "Uluslararası göç kuramlarının bir değerlendirmesi." Göç Dergisi 1, no. 1 (2014): 11–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/gd.v1i1.546.

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Gelişmiş ülkeler bugün, uluslararası göçün etkisiyle çeşitli ve çok kavimli bir yapıya ulaştılar. Uluslararası göçü açıklayan tek ve kapsamlı kuramsal açıklama henüz mevcut değil. Bu tartışmanın amacı çeşitli modellerin temel varsayımlarını ve hipotezlerini netleştirmek ve bütüncül bir biçimde sunabilmekti. Kuramlar göçün başlangıcı ve daha sonra uluslararası yaygınlaşmasını açıklamaya çalışanlar olarak ayrışmışlardı. Başlangıç kuramları arasında şunlar vardır: 1) yeni klasik ekonominin makro kuramı; 2) yeni klasik ekonominin mikro kuramları; 3) hasat sigorta piyasalarına, vadeli işlem piyasal

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Djakovic, Vladimir Djuro, Goran B. Andjelic, and Aleksandar D. Petkovic. "Investment Environment Problems Analysis and Evaluation: An Ex Post Empirical Analysis and Performance Implications." Engineering Economics 30, no. 4 (2019): 422–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.30.4.20838.

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The research subject is the investment environment problems analysis and evaluation of the developing countries, namely, the Republic of Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, and Hungary. The analysis was carried out by testing and implementation of the Value-at-Risk models, i.e, the historical simulation (HS VaR), the delta-normal VaR (D VaR) and the extreme value theory model (EVT), with the confidence level of 95% for 100, 200 and 300 days, in the period from 2012 to 2016. The basic hypothesis of the research is that there is a relation between the successful application of the historical simulation (

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Lang, A. Scheffer, Paul O. Roberts, and John P. Sammon. "Car Scheduling: What’s the Point?" Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1707, no. 1 (2000): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1707-01.

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During the past 35 years, the major railroad companies and the Association of American Railroads all have invested heavily in the development of computerized car-for-car scheduling systems designed to help keep carload rail traffic moving on schedule. Unfortunately, these systems have not worked as intended, because railroad operations do not really lend themselves to handling cars on an individual basis out in the field. The experience at Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail) has borne that out. Beyond that, rail markets have shifted steadily to the large, annual use-rate customers that mov

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Qadir, Mariyam, Dr Saqib Gulzar, and Dr Muhammad Owais. "Dynamics of Volatility Spillover among the US and emerging Asian stock markets amid the COVID-19 pandemic." Inverge Journal of Social Sciences 2, no. 3 (2023): 44–64. https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i3.46.

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This study examines the dynamics of volatility Spillover among the US and emerging Asian Stock markets (China, Pakistan, India, Malaysia and Korea) amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis used data of daily stock returns and the time period is divided into two phases: pre and during COVID-19. The pre period is from November 1st, 2017 to November 30th, 2019 and during period is from December 1st, 2019 to December 31st, 2021. The pre-period has been taken for comparative purpose. The Spillover index method provided by Diebold and Yilmaz (2012) is use to check these dynamics. The findings indica

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Koul, Saroj, Uma Kumar, Vinod Kumar, and Sahil Singla. "Internationalization: Case of an Emerging Home Decor Family Business." South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases 9, no. 3 (2020): 433–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277977920958083.

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Komal International, India is a family-run enterprise [also called small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in India] catering to the home decor business. In its mission to become a ‘direct’ business partner (supplier) to several MNCs1, Komal International noticed specific challenges to become a ‘compliance-ready’2 export company. Consequently, the company embarked on identifying the relevant external and internal factors. The external factors were identified after assessing several MNCs that indirectly procured products manufactured by Komal International or were listed as their prospective buyers

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Andhayani, Atik, Agus Zainul Arifin, Baihaqi Baihaqi, Jamaluddin Majid, and Fahrudin Fahrudin. "Comparative Analysis of Financial Management Models in Developed and Developing Countries." Journal Markcount Finance 2, no. 2 (2024): 205–17. https://doi.org/10.70177/jmf.v2i2.1284.

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Given the fundamental differences in economic structure, fiscal policy, and financial regulation between developed and developing countries, research on financial management models in both countries is very important. The aim of this research is to study and compare financial management models in developed and developing countries. Specific objectives include determining the main components of financial management models used in developed and developing countries, evaluating the factors that influence financial management performance in both groups of countries, evaluating how these different

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Overby, Jeffrey W. "The creation of a market – LP South America (A)." CASE Journal 17, no. 1 (2021): 146–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tcj-04-2020-0040.

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Theoretical basis One of the major issues present in this case is whether there is significant industry pressure to internationalize. Yip’s (1989) global strategy drivers are a helpful approach for examining this issue. This case also applies two important marketing concepts – the product life cycle and diffusion of innovation theory – and how differences across international markets impact these concepts. Finally, there are significant cultural issues at play in this case as well. Theoretical models of national culture, such as Hofstede, Hall and others, can be used to examine cultural influe

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Lakshman, Duleepa, Janak Kumarasinghe, and Rukmal Weerasinghe. "Internationalization of SMEs: Relevance of the Theories and Antecedents." Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting 23, no. 11 (2023): 62–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i11978.

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Scholars have paid close attention to developing several theories and models for the internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises. These theories and models explain the firm strategic directions and gradual process of international expansion. This theoretical literature review aims to comprehensively examine the wide array of literature relating to theories and models of SME internationalization and the antecedents of internationalization. This study looks at the connections and contrasts between various internationalization theories and models, discusses their shortcomings, and

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Czech, Katarzyna. "THE RISK PREMIUM IN THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET. THE APPLICATION OF ARCH-IN-MEAN MODEL." Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych 21, no. 2 (2020): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/mibe.2020.21.2.7.

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Forward premium anomaly is one of the most popular puzzles in the theory of international finance. The phenomenon is explained by, among others, the existence of non-zero risk premium in the foreign exchange market. The paper applies ARCH-in-mean models to assess whether there exists a time-varying risk premium in the USD/PLN and AUD/JPY foreign exchange markets. The results indicate the existence of a non-zero risk premium in the analyzed markets. As far as the USD/PLN is concerned, the risk premium takes negative values when the risk measured by conditional variance rises. The results sugges

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