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Journal articles on the topic 'Declaration of 1856'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Hotsuliak, Yurii, Mariana Hartman, Yurii Batan, Anna Hryb, and Nataliia Baadzhy. "Generations of human rights and their implementation in modern legal systems: modern scientific research and implications for teaching." Eduweb 19, no. 1 (2025): 120–33. https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2025.19.01.8.

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The analysis of contemporary challenges, such as the rights of indigenous peoples, the right to development, and the rights of future generations, confirms the need to revise the traditional classification and develop a more comprehensive approach to the implementation of human rights in the 21st century. This also highlights the relevance of the research topic. The purpose of this article is to analyze the generations of human rights and their implementation in modern legal systems. The research methodology includes methods such as legal policy analysis, comparative analysis, and empirical re

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2

Benvenisti, Eyal, and Doreen Lustig. "Monopolizing War: Codifying the Laws of War to Reassert Governmental Authority, 1856–1874." European Journal of International Law 31, no. 1 (2020): 127–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chaa013.

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Abstract In this article, we challenge the canonical narrative about civil society’s efforts to discipline warfare during the mid-19th century – a narrative of progressive evolution of Enlightenment-inspired laws of war, later to be termed international humanitarian law. Conversely, our historical account shows how the debate over participation in international law-making and the content of the law reflected social and political tensions within and between European states. While the multifaceted influence of civil society was an important catalyst for the inter-governmental codification of the

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3

Jazirah, Hardinna Putri, Popi Tuhulele, and Welly Angela Riry. "Strategi Perang Menurut Hukum Humaniter Internasional: Legalkah Metode Blokade?" Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law 3, no. 3 (2022): 278–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/up.v3i3.19279.

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Artikel ini membahas mengenai legalitas penggunaan metode blokade dalam konflik bersenjata dan implikasi hukumnya sebagai suatu strategi perang menurut Hukum Humaniter Internasional. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan blokade yang bersifat legal dan implementasinya sesuai dengan Hukum Humaniter. Sebagai suatu metode perang, blokade sering digunakan dalam konflik bersenjata menjadi suatu metode yang tidak sesuai dengan sumber Hukum Internasional karena dapat menyebabkan kerugian dan korban jiwa. Padahal ada banyak regulasi yang mengatur mengenai blokade diant

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4

Demidowicz, Tomasz. "Statut Organiczny Królestwa Polskiego w latach 1832-1856." Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne 62, no. 1 (2010): 135–67. https://doi.org/10.14746/cph.2010.1.7.

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The Organic Statute of 26 February 1832 signed by tsar Nicholas I of Russia in the aftermath of the November Uprising 1830/31 replaced the autonomy of the Kingdom of Poland resulting from its personal union with the Russian Empire and reduced the Kingdom to one province of the Empire, leaving it, however, a certain separate political system. The Statute was of fundamental importance from the point of view of the functioning of the Kingdom of Poland and set out, in Articles 22-29 and 39-41, its ,final organisation' as well as its head, central and local authorities. The judiciary was constitute

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5

Lemnitzer, Jan Martin. "‘That Moral League of Nations against the United States’: The Origins of the 1856 Declaration of Paris." International History Review 35, no. 5 (2013): 1068–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2013.844194.

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6

Jesus, Adilson Silva de, Zenaide De Oliveira Novais Carneiro, and Mariana Fagundes de Oliveira Lacerda. "MENSURAÇÃO DE NÍVEIS DE ALFABETISMO NA BAHIA RURAL OITOCENTISTA: A REGIÃO OESTE | MEASUREMENT OF LITERACY RATES IN THE 18th CENTURY-RURAL-BAHIA: THE WESTERN REGION." Estudos Linguísticos e Literários, no. 57 (March 19, 2017): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ell.v0i57.24710.

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<p>O contexto do Regulamento de 1854, da Lei 601, de 18 de setembro de 1850, conhecida como Lei de Terras, que propiciou o primeiro cadastramento fundiário do Brasil, estimulou a produção de variados documentos como, por exemplo, decretos, declarações, registros e editais. Os referidos documentos são usados, com frequência, em estudos acerca da questão fundiária no Brasil. Entretanto, em meio às novas perspectivas do fazer historiográfico, a História da Cultura Escrita, forma especifica da História Cultural, percebe esses manuscritos como registros materiais das práticas de escrita. Ness

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7

Leonhardsen, Erlend M. "Pride and Perseverance: Strategic Use of Rebus Sic Stantibus in Russian Foreign Policy 1870 – 1950." German Yearbook of International Law 63, no. 1 (2022): 581–620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/gyil.63.1.581.

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The paper examines the use of rebus sic stantibus, a claim that a fundamental change of circumstances warrants withdrawal or termination of a treaty, by Russia in three key episodes in Russian foreign policy. These episodes have not been examined together by scholars and have not all been analysed from the perspective of rebus sic stantibus. First, it examines the situation in 1870 when Russia used this approach to obtain the London Declaration, which revised unfavourable terms in the 1856 Treaty of Paris following the Crimean War. Second, it examines the Soviet attempt to terminate or renegot

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Celik Aypak, O., N. Eren, U. Cıkrıkcılı, D. Buyukgok, and S. Ucar Isaret. "The Effect of Art Group Psychotherapy with Photograph in Chronic Psychiatric Disorders: A Pilot Study." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): s774. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1464.

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Photograph was used as a therapeutic tool for the first time in 1856 by Dr. Hugh Diamond. Photos are considered to be representations of a person's reality. The possibility of producing visual images when a client has verbal expression difficulties, photography provides a more structured way of expressing ideas and emotions and to be a means of projective-symbolic communication. Photo therapy with chronic psychotic patients may contribute to development of perception of reality, part-whole relationship, integration, distinction of external-internal world, symbolization capacity and improve ego

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Villalobos Villalobos, Vicente Brayan. "La vigencia de la ley transitoria de municipalidades de 1857 y su naturaleza declarativa de interés nacional: a propósito del caso del centro poblado de Iquicha." THEMIS Revista de Derecho, no. 82 (December 15, 2022): 171–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.18800/themis.202202.009.

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Durante el gobierno provisional del mariscal Ramón Castilla (1855-1858), la Convención Nacional instalada en 1855 promulgó la Ley Transitoria de Municipalidades el 2 de enero de 1857, disponiendo la creación de municipalidades en 691 distritos comprendidos en las provincias y departamentos entonces existentes, entre los cuales se menciona al distrito de Iquicha, ubicado en la provincia de Huanta, región de Ayacucho. Sin embargo, por acontecimientos y conflictos sociopolíticos que afectaron la cohesión, vida y desarrollo de esta comunidad, no se concretó dicha acción demarcatoria. Ya en el 2022

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10

Bondarenko, A. O. "Digital transformation of russian customs authorities’ activities on the example of automatic release technology." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 11 (January 5, 2022): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-11-24-30.

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The article considers the main factors limiting the use of automatic release technology in electronic customs declarations. The directions of further development of the potential of the investigated technology in the conditions of digitalisation, automation and intellectualisation of customs administration in the Russian Federation have been proposed. In order to expand the coverage of the declaration array by automatic release technology, the main directions for improving the automation mechanism at the release of goods have been designated, trends of automation of customs operations and its

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Villalobos, Villalobos Vicente Brayan, and Revista De Derecho THEMIS. "La vigencia de la ley transitoria de municipalidades de 1857 y su naturaleza declarativa de interés nacional: a propósito del caso del centro poblado de Iquicha." THEMIS Revista De Derecho 82 (February 20, 2024): 171–200. https://doi.org/10.18800/themis.202202.009.

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Durante el gobierno provisional del mariscal Ramón Castilla (1855-1858), la Convención Nacional instalada en 1855 promulgó la Ley Transitoria de Municipalidades el 2 de enero de 1857, disponiendo la creación de municipalidades en 691 distritos comprendidos en las provincias y departamentos entonces existentes, entre los cuales se menciona al distrito de Iquicha, ubicado en la provincia de Huanta, región de Ayacucho. Sin embargo, por acontecimientos y conflictos sociopolíticos que afectaron la cohesi&oac

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De la Reza, Germán A. "The formative platform of the Congress of Panama (1810-1826): the Pan-American conjecture revisited." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 56, no. 1 (2013): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292013000100001.

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This article examines the formative platform of the Congress of Panama of 1826. It seeks to support the hypothesis that the nature and scope of the first test of integration in the Western Hemisphere depended critically on the platform created by Simón Bolívar and other Latin American Independence heroes from the Declaration of Independence of Venezuela in 1810 until the last bilateral agreement of 1826. In that respect, it corroborates the Latin American Identity of the initiative.

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13

Aruga, Tadashi. "The Declaration of Independence in Japan: Translation and Transplantation, 1854-1997." Journal of American History 85, no. 4 (1999): 1409. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2568263.

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14

Sina, Christian. "Sehr geehrte Leserinnen und Leser,." Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin 47, no. 05 (2022): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1859-2199.

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15

Kutschera, Ulrich, and Ingo Ehnes. "World Climate Declaration: Exhaled Carbon Dioxide Promotes Plant Development." European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences 4, no. 5 (2023): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejgeo.2023.4.5.419.

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The British Naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913), who was born 200 years ago, argued in a popular book of 1903 that carbon dioxide (CO2) is enriched in exhaled air of humans, and bad for our health, but essential to plant development. With reference to the 2023 World Climate Declaration, we document that exhaled CO2 drastically promotes the growth of a representative land pant. Using regenerated cuttings of Tradescantia geniculata, raised in moist soil, we show that, within 21 days of growth in a day-/night-cycle, CO2-enrichment (ca. 4 vol. % vs. 0.04 vol. % in the control) exerts the

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Rutkowski, Marek. "Państwa zaborcze wobec zbiegów i dezerterów – rosyjsko-pruskie konwencje kartelowe z lat 1816–1830." Bibliotekarz Podlaski Ogólnopolskie Naukowe Pismo Bibliotekoznawcze i Bibliologiczne 51, no. 2 (2021): 207–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36770/bp.608.

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Relationships between the Russian Empire (and the Kingdom of Poland) and the Kingdom of Prussia, which took place during the first fifteen years after signing the Treaty of Vienna (1815), included many so-called sensitive topics. Among them there were issues of border crossing: fleeing and desertion. In order to stop or limit people from such acts, invading countries signed a plethora of cartel agreements in the years 1816-1830. One of the first agreements was signed on 13th/25th May 1816 that soon – on 24th March/5th April 1817 – was extended by an additional extradition order. Another import

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17

Gogaev, Sanal Igorevich. "The role of Thomas Jefferson's political activity in the history of American statehood." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 1 (January 2023): 45–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2023.1.37249.

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The subject of the study is the results, results and consequences of the political activity of Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826). Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence and the third president of the United States, considered one of the founding fathers of the United States. The first American president to hold the posts of Secretary of State, Vice President and President of the United States successively. The article examines the political ideas of Jefferson, who was one of the first political figures who spoke and justified the idea of separating its North American colonies f

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18

Sukiasyan, Eduard. "Our profession - 140 years." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 7 (July 1, 2016): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2016-7-42-48.

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How did the profession of the librarian become recognized by the society? The author emphasizes the role of Melvil Dewey (1851-1931) in the organization of the first library journal (The Library Journal, 1876, USA), creation of the first library society (American Library Association, 1876), declaration of the library profession as an independent one, entry of professionally trained women into libraries. He addresses the problems of interdependence between the library profession and the civil society organizations in contemporary Russia. He also scrutinizes on what factors the prestige of a pro

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19

Pisarenco, Constantin, and Mihaela Manea. "Ethical and Legal Issues of Informed Patient Consent: How to Avo id Mistakes." Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova. Medical Sciences 79, no. 2 (2024): 144–49. https://doi.org/10.52692/1857-0011.2024.2-79.27.

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The article examines ethical and legal issues of informed voluntary consent in medical practice, stressing the need to inform patients about treatments, risks, and alternatives. It highlights increasing patient rights litigation and the importance of accurate documentation to avoid legal issues. International standards, including the Helsinki Declaration and the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, are discussed, with a recommendation to use checklists for compliance. This article emphasizes the protection of patient rights and the reduction of legal risks for medical professionals.

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Shuvalova, N. V. "TRANSACTION COSTS FOR PROVIDING SERVICES TO A PARTICIPANT IN FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY FOR CONNECTING TO THE ELECTRONIC DECLARATION SYSTEM OF THE FEDERAL CUSTOMS SERVICE OF RUSSIA." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 7 (September 7, 2020): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-7-128-134.

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The essence of costs in the organizational interaction between participants of external economic activity and the market in the case of connection to the electronic Declaration system has been revealed. This type of cost is classified as transactional. The expenses faced by participants in foreign economic activity at the present time when connecting to the electronic Declaration system have been identified and disclosed. It has been found that the existence of intermediaries in the process of providing such services leads to transaction costs of an explicit type Seven groups of implicit trans

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Nunes, Rosana Barbosa. "Portuguese Migration to Rio de Janeiro, 1822-1850." Americas 57, no. 1 (2000): 37–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003161500030200.

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During the period between the Brazilian declaration of independence from Portugal in 1822 and Brazil's abolition of the slave trade in 1850, Rio de Janeiro constituted the most important destination of Portuguese emigrants in the world. In 1841, the preponderance of these immigrants in that city was described by a representative of the Portuguese government in Rio, Ildefonso Leopoldo Bayard:In the shops in Rio de Janeiro you find that the majority of the clerks are Portuguese, … in theengenhosthe Portuguese are the administrators and the slaves' overseers, in the residences they are the servan

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Manganelli, Kimberly Snyder. "THE TRAGIC MULATTA PLAYS THE TRAGIC MUSE." Victorian Literature and Culture 37, no. 2 (2009): 501–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150309090317.

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Marie Lavington, the runaway octoroonslave in Charles Kingsley's little-read novelTwo Years Ago(1857), makes this declaration of independence in a letter to Tom Thurnall, the novel's hero. Though Tom helped her escape to a Canadian Quaker community, Marie has tired of the “staid and sober” (122; vol. 1, ch. 5) lifestyle of a Quakeress. She reenters the public marketplace by refashioning herself into the Italian diva, La Cordifiamma. Marie's ascent to the stage as La Cordifiamma marks the construction of a new female body in the mid-nineteenth century: the Tragic Mulatta who becomes a Tragic Mu

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Hollander, Samuel, and Sandra Peart. "John Stuart Mill's Method In Principle and Practice: A Review of the Evidence." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 21, no. 4 (1999): 369–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837200004521.

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Our concern is John Stuart Mill's methodological pronouncements, his actual practice, and the relationship between them. We argue that verification played a key role in Mill's method, both in principle and in practice. Our starting point is the celebrated declaration regarding verification in the essay On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to It (1836/ 1967; hereafter Essay): “By the method à priori we mean … reasoning from an assumed hypothesis; which … is the essence of all science which admits of general reasoning at all. To verify the hypothesis

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McAlister, Jodi. "‘Feelings Like the Women in Books’: Declarations of Love in Australian Romance Novels, 1859–1891." Emotions: History, Culture, Society 2, no. 1 (2018): 91–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2208522x-02010005.

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Abstract This essay analyses the declarations of love in six popular romantic novels written by female Australian writers published in the latter half of the nineteenth century. By doing so, it seeks to explore the effect of the colonial Australian setting on the ways in which romantic love is imagined and constructed in the texts. Drawing on the work of Monique Scheer, who argues that emotions are practised as well as experienced, and that fictional representations can operate as templates for these practices, this essay sheds light on the emotional and romantic history and culture of colonia

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Alcalde Fuentes, María Rosario. "The testamentary wills of the Professor of Mineralogy Donato García Negueruela (1779-1855)." Llull Revista de la Sociedad Española de Historia de las Ciencias y de las Técnicas 47, no. 95 (2024): 185–204. https://doi.org/10.47101/llull.2024.47.95.alcalde.

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The recent discovery of the Testamentary Protocols of Donato García Negueruela (1779-1855), priest and professor of Mineralogy at the Royal Cabinet of Natural History (RGHN) and at the Central University, preserved in the Historical Protocols Archive of Madrid (AHPM), serves to shed light on various aspects of his life and fill the numerous gaps regarding his person. These absences are partly due to the limited scientific output that the professor had throughout his teaching career. Donato García drafted two closed testaments, leaving a testamentary memory. The first, dated 1825, constitutes a

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González-Bueno, Antonio, and Alberto Gomis. "Spanish naturalists and natural history societies in the process of colonisation in Morocco (1859–1912)." Archives of Natural History 32, no. 1 (2005): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.2005.32.1.80.

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In this paper, we have analysed the reasons that motivated Spanish naturalists to pursue the study of nature in Morocco during the second half of the nineteenth century. We have paid special attention to the social, political and economic influence of the Africanist groups in the development of these studies. In doing so, our intention is to demonstrate how the scientific study of the natural environment constituted yet another argument for the colonisation of the territory. Our analysis spans a period from the Spanish-Moroccan War of the mid-nineteenth century to the declaration of the Spanis

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Johnston, Joyce P. "Beginnings of Science Writing in America: The Declaration of Independence as a Report of Experimental Research." International Journal of Science in Society 1, no. 3 (2009): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1836-6236/cgp/v01i03/51475.

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Grampp, William D. "How Britain Turned to Free Trade." Business History Review 61, no. 1 (1987): 86–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3115775.

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British free trade has been variously attributed to the importuning of business interests, to the advanced state of manufacturing, to politicians acting on improper or unworthy motives, or to imperialism. Professor Grampp examines a critical event in the history of free trade: Parliament's declaration in 1820 that future commercial policy should be guided by that principle. By 1850, all major restrictions had been abolished. The decision of 1820, according to Thomas Tooke, a principal in the event, was made by the Tory Government with the concurrence of the Whig Opposition, both of which had c

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Hadjilah, Asma, and Nabila Chérif. "The Casbah of Algiers’s Transformation Between 1833 and 1859: Expropriation, Concession, and Plot Remodeling." Journal of Urban History 46, no. 4 (2019): 889–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0096144219835158.

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This article presents the role of expropriation regulations and concession cases in remodeling the plot of precolonial Algiers. It also examines its consequences on domestic architecture. Urban development undertaken during the nineteenth century in the Casbah of Algiers resulted in the first settlement of the colonial city. The transformation of the old street network and the opening of streets through existing constructions were essentially based on declarations of public utility for expropriation. As a result of this regulation, there was an increase in requests for the concession of public

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Çelik Odabaşı, Nurcan, Ali Tayhan, and Gulengul Mermer. "Attitudes and intentions of parents towards the COVID-19 vaccine for their children at a special moment of the pandemic." PeerJ 12 (September 25, 2024): e18056. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18056.

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Background This research was conducted following the FDA’s approval of the COVID-19 vaccine for children aged 5 to 11. Our study aimed to evaluate parents’ intentions regarding vaccinating their children in response to the pandemic situation. This period was crucial for understanding parents’ initial reactions to health authority recommendations. Methods This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 940 parents. The data were obtained using the Personal Information Form, the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale, and the Scale of Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccine. Descriptive data analysis invol

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Cumerlato, Catarina Borges da Fonseca, Rodrigo Nunes Rotta, Luísa Jardim Corrêa de Oliveira, and Marcos Britto Corrêa. "#Dentalpain." Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences 19 (August 14, 2020): e208591. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v19i0.8658591.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate what brazilian Instagram® users manifest when they use #dordedente (#dentalpain in portuguese). Methods: The content of 1,000 publications related to dental pain was evaluated. Through print screens posts were collected in two periods (2015 and 2020) and organized into files. Variables related to characteristics of users, publication’s type, cause of pain, impact on daily life and actions take to relieve pain were collected. Data analysis was realized through the qualitative methodology of conventional content analysis and a descriptive analysis (95%

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Martínez-Atienza, María. "Marcas de ideología religiosa en la lexicografía decimonónica." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 135, no. 1 (2019): 195–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrp-2019-0005.

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Abstract In this paper we analyze the religious ideology present in four dictionaries of Spanish published in the 19th century, specifically in the second half (1846 is the year for the publication of the first and 1895 for the last). To do this, we will refer to the context in which these works were published, and we will also refer to the ideology of the authors. On one hand, we will study the macrostructure of the dictionaries, particularly the prologues of the works and, on the other hand, the microstructure; in this respect we will select a series of lexicographical entries that reflect t

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Zięba, Agnieszka. "JÓZEFAT ZIELONACKI ZAPOMNIANY POLSKI ROMANISTA XIX W. SZKIC DO BIOGRAFII." Zeszyty Prawnicze 4, no. 1 (2017): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2004.4.1.07.

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Józefat Zielonacki - A Forgotten Polish Romanist of XIX C. An Outline of a BiographySummaryJ. Zielonacki was born on 28 November 1818 in a village called Goniczki, situated the Grand Duchy of Poznan, which belonged to his family.He spent his childhood in his family estate. After completing education in schools in Trzemeszno and Poznan he studied in Berlin, where he graduated in 1845 and conferred a doctor degree (dr) in both laws. In 1848 (or 1849) he was qualified as an assistant professor (dr hab) at Wroclaw University, where he subsequently lectured the Roman law.In 1850 Prof. Zielonacki su

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Teslya, A.A. "A revolutionary version of the russian national historical narrative: Herzen's "on the development of revolutionary ideas in Russia"." Sociology of Power, no. 2 (June 7, 2021): 59–79. https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-0492-2021-2-59-79.

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The middle of the 19th century in Russian intellectual history is the time of the formation of key concepts and images, including the images of the "Russian nation". These images, being processed and modified, but maintaining continuity with respect to the original concepts, continue to operate even now. The problems of Russian nationalism in the 19th century from the perspective of the history of various trends in Russian socialist thought remain largely on the periphery of attention. The reason for this state of affairs is the rarity of an explicit, declarative union of the socialist movemen

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Smirnova, T. V., V. V. Maslyakov, and R. G. Smirnov. "EVERYDAY PRACTICES AND DECLARATIVE: CONTRADICTORY RELATIONSHIP OF YOUNG PEOPLE TO ALCOHOL." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 4 (June 29, 2020): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2020-4-187-191.

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The problem of youth perception of alcohol consumption has been considered. The authors carried out a survey using the questionnaire method (N=620), the respondents were residents of Moscow and the Moscow region aged 14-30 years. According to the results of the study a conclusion has been made that the perception of alcohol consumption has a double, contradictory character. On the one hand, the respondents indicate a pronounced negative attitude to both alcohol consumption and consumers. At the same time, modern statistical data and a milder attitude of the respondents to personal alcohol cons

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Gutiérrez, Daniel. "Matar a un rey ausente. Los regicidios simbólicos durante el interregno neogranadino (1808-1816)." Economía y Política 1, no. 2 (2014): 5–37. https://doi.org/10.15691/07194714.2014.005.

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In the years immediately preceding the arrival of Spanish troops in the New Kingdom of Granada, numerous symbolic executions of Ferdinand VII and his predecessors on the throne of Castile took place. Unfortunately, the documents available on the subject are extremely frugal. Using different types of sources and contrasting evidence of various kinds, this article examines the extent of the phenomenon and analyzes its meaning and importance. After demonstrating that the iconoclastic ceremonies were a phenomenon common to the whole neogranadino revolutionary geography, the text establishes the ex

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Turke, Karine Corcione, Juliana Seidler Canonaco, Thiago Artioli, et al. "Perception of risk factors for cancer in the ABC population." Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira 66, no. 6 (2020): 757–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.66.6.757.

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SUMMARY OBJECTIVE To evaluate the knowledge about risk factors for cancer in patients treated at the ABC Medical School (FMABC). METHODS Cross-sectional observational study conducted in 2019. The American Cancer Institute’s Cancer Risk Awareness Survey questionnaire was used with 29 cancer risk factors, 14 of which were proven to cause cancer and 15 without consensus or scientific evidence of causality with cancer but that are often reminded by most of the population. Qualitative variables were described by frequency and percentage, and quantitative variables by mean and standard deviation or

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Dicusar, Cristina. "Approaches to the Problem of Literary Authenticity. A Historical Outline (III)." Philologia 323, no. 2 (2024): 115–28. https://doi.org/10.52505/1857-4300.2024.2(323).11.

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The crisis of authority, which arose in modernism with the symbolic declaration of the „death” of God, overturns the old theoretical and literary mechanisms. Supreme authority is replaced by supreme freedom, represented by authenticity. The aim of this article is to briefly outline some of the philosophical ideas that have formed, over time, a common vision (or several visions that communicate with each other) of what authenticity means in literature. The focus is on authenticity in the relationship between author and text, which involves the production of the text and the author’s attitude to

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Schor, Esther. "Zamenhof and the liberal-communitarian debate." Language Problems and Language Planning 39, no. 3 (2015): 269–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lplp.39.3.04sch.

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This paper proposes to analyze the early thinking of Ludwig Lazarus Zamenhof (1859–1917) in light of the so-called liberal/communitarian debate. In the early 1980s, the debate was launched: On the liberal side were proponents of a liberal self bearing rights, irrespective of identity (John Rawls) and on the communitarian side, champions of communities with prerogatives and purposes (Michael Sandel). But this debate has become in recent years a dialogue, each side challenging the other to assimilate its claims, be they ontological, political, or ethical. This paper argues that, a century earlie

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Arroyo, Julián. "“Por este muero hoy”: Suicidio, acción comunicativa y representación de la identidad femenina en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (1859-1888)." Revista de Historia Americana y Argentina 56, no. 2 (2021): 47–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.48162/rev.44.011.

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En el presente artículo abordamos, desde una perspectiva histórica sociocultural, un conjunto de casos de suicidio ocurridos en la ciudad de Buenos Aires entre 1859 y 1888, con el fin de observar el contenido de los mensajes escritos por las mujeres que se quitaron la vida y su relación con el horizonte femenino de expectativas de la época. Al mismo tiempo, al indagar estos referentes empíricos también prestamos especial atención a dos cuestiones. En primer lugar, los distintos tipos de enunciados transmitidos en las notas (declarativos, expresivos, regulativos, etc.). Asimismo, si la suicida

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Sofiyannikova, I. Yu. "Interaction of electronic declaration centers and customs posts of actual control in the conditions of legalization of parallel import." Vestnik Universiteta 1, no. 6 (2023): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-6-139-146.

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This article studies the problems of the process of interaction of structural divisions of customs authorities on the example of electronic declaration centers and actual control posts in the conditions of legalization of parallel imports. The fact of such interaction directly affects the speed and quality of the provision of a key service of the customs authorities such as the release of goods. The main purpose of the article is to search for effective methods of customs control when transporting goods containing intellectual property objects. The relevance of the article is determined by the

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Andjus, Vojo, and Dragoslav Stojic. "Engineering education in Serbia, problem identification and proposals for solution." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 2, no. 4 (2002): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace0204273a.

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Tins paper deals with Serbian higher education, especially in engineering, and with modern tendencies in the globalization of European engineering education based on Bologna Declaration. The main goal of this paper is to explain the existing system of engineering education in the Republic of Serbia: Scientific Universities with different Technical Faculties and Higher vocational technical schools. History of engineering education in the Republic of Serbia from the first Engineering Schools in 1846, then the Technical Faculty of Great School in 1863 and finally the University in 1905 will he pr

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Arroyo, Julián. "deber y la honra. Suicidio, acción comunicativa y representación de la identidad masculina en Buenos Aires (1859-1888)." Ejes de Economía y Sociedad 6, no. 10 (2022): 54–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33255/25914669/61013.

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En el presente artículo abordamos, desde una perspectiva histórica y sociocultural, un conjunto de casos de suicidio ocurridos en la ciudad de Buenos Aires entre 1859 y 1888, con el fin de observar el contenido de los mensajes escritos por los hombres que se quitaron la vida y su relación con el horizonte masculino de expectativas de la época. Al mismo tiempo, al indagar estos referentes empíricos también prestamos especial atención a dos cuestiones. En primer lugar, observamos los distintos tipos de enunciados transmitidos en las notas (declarativos, expresivos, regulativos, etc.). Asimismo,

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Arts, M., P. Michielsen, S. Petrykiv, and L. de Jonge. "A tribute to Johann Gottlieb Burckhardt-Heussler (1836–1907), the pioneer of psychosurgery." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.2042.

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IntroductionJohann Gottlieb Burckhardt-Heussler was a Swiss psychiatrist, who pioneered controversial psychosurgical procedures. Burckhardt-Heussler extirpated various brain regions from six chronic psychiatric patients under his care. By removing cortical tissue he aimed to relieve the patients of symptoms, including agitation, rather than effect a cure.ObjectivesTo present the scientific papers of Johann Gottlieb Burckhardt-Heussler on psychosurgery.AimsTo review available literature and to show evidence that Burckhardt-Heussler made a significant contribution to the development of psychosur

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Aramyan, K. A., and A. V. Mironov. "The problem accessibility of education in the context of global digitalization: lessons from Armenia." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 5 (July 6, 2021): 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2021-5-192-200.

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At the turn of the XXIst century, the world entered the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which defined the transition of the human community to a new Digital Era. Digitalization literally reshapes modern societies, their technological and economic structure of states and the international community, the way and nature of social communications, the transfer of information and knowledge. In 2000, UNESCO adopted the Universal Education Agenda for the period from 2015 to 2030, as set out in the Icheon Declaration and the Educa-tion-2030 Framework for Action. The article analyses the situation in the

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Semenova, Natalya V. "Aphorisms of Dr. Rosenthal (introductory article, text preparation and comments by N.V. Semenova)." Semiotic studies 3, no. 1 (2023): 124–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-1-124-135.

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The aphorisms of the journalist, publicist, physician August Osipovich Rosenthal (18301891) are introduced into scientific discourse. In 1855 Rosenthal raised an uprising that became part of the peasant uprisings of the mid-1850s. He was arrested and exiled to Siberia, later reinstated. In 1880 he emigrated: the published aphorisms refer to the overseas period of Rosenthal's life. The preamble to the text specifies biographical information based on archival sources from Rosenthal's personal fund (Manuscript Department of the IRLI (the Pushkin House) RAS, F. 258).The published aphorisms are ref

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Semenova, Natalya V. "Aphorisms of Dr. Rosenthal (Part II)." Semiotic studies 3, no. 2 (2023): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-107-117.

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The aphorisms of the journalist, publicist, physician August Osipovich Rosenthal (18301891) are introduced into scientific discourse. In 1855 Rosenthal raised an uprising that became part of the peasant uprisings of the mid-1850s. He was arrested and exiled to Siberia, later reinstated. In 1880 he emigrated: the published aphorisms refer to the overseas period of Rosenthal's life. The preamble to the text specifies biographical information based on archival sources from Rosenthal's personal fund (Manuscript Department of the IRLI (the Pushkin House) RAS, F. 258).The published aphorisms are ref

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Bechrifa, Emna, Nihel Khouja, Emna Baraketi, et al. "P-313 PROFESSIONAL OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0920.

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Abstract Introduction Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) have a significant impact on the occupational medical fitness of workers and therefore impose substantial economic burdens. Objective To assess the impact of occupational MSDs on socio-professional outcomes of patients. Methods This retrospective descriptive study included patients with Occupational MSDs. Data collection was based on the records of patients who consulted the occupational medicine department from 2014 to 2022 and were supplemented by a telephone survey. Results Fifty-nine patients were women (93%) with an average age of 45.

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Horvat, Aleksandar. "Ethnic identity of the Bunjevci from Backa in the population censuses: 1850-2011." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 184 (2022): 553–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn2284553h.

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The aim of this paper is the analysis of different forms and transfor?mations in defining and declaring the ethnic identity of the people of Bunjevci from Backa in the population census in the territory of today?s Vojvodina in the period from 1850 to 2011, as well as the circumstances that influenced the modalities of expressing their ethnicity in different state frameworks - first in the Kingdom of Hungary, then in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and socialist Yugoslavia, and finally in the Republic of Serbia. The subject of the research is the official results of certain censuses, along with the a

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Tikhonova, Nadhezda. "The Perevodchik-Terjiman Newspaper: A Bilingual Phenomenon of the Muslim Press in Late Imperial Russia." Praktyka Teoretyczna 39, no. 1 (2021): 119–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/prt2021.1.6.

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This case study examines the bilingualism of the prominent Russian Muslim newspaper of the late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries, known as the Perevodchik-Terjiman (literally “Translator” or “Interpreter”) by means of discourse analysis. This newspaper was published from 1883 to 1918 in Crimea, until 1914 by Ismail Gasprinskii (1851‒1914), a prominent enlightener of Russian Muslims. Until December 1905, the newspaper was issued in two languages–Russian and so-called common-Turkic. The latter language was unsuccessfully intended to become a common literary language for Russian Muslims. D

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