Academic literature on the topic 'Deep-placed fertiliser'

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Journal articles on the topic "Deep-placed fertiliser"

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Ma, Qifu, Zed Rengel, and Terry Rose. "The effectiveness of deep placement of fertilisers is determined by crop species and edaphic conditions in Mediterranean-type environments: a review." Soil Research 47, no. 1 (2009): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr08105.

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Much of our knowledge of plant growth in response to soil nutrient supply comes from studies under homogeneous soil conditions. However, the adoption of reduced or nil tillage and shallow banding of fertilisers at the time of seeding causes spatially variable distribution and availability of soil nutrients in agricultural lands. Soil available nutrients, particularly the poorly mobile ones such as phosphorus (P), potassium (K), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu), stratify within the fertilised topsoil. In water-limited environments where the topsoil is prone to drying, soil nutrient st
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Yang, Z. P., D. A. Turner, J. J. Zhang, Y. L. Wang, M. C. Chen, Q. Zhang, O. T. Denmead, D. Chen, and J. R. Freney. "Loss of nitrogen by ammonia volatilisation and denitrification after application of urea to maize in Shanxi Province, China." Soil Research 49, no. 5 (2011): 462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr11107.

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Much of the fertiliser nitrogen (N) used in agriculture is lost to the atmosphere as nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide (collectively referred to as NOx), ammonia (NH3), and nitrous oxide (N2O). The lost N is not only an economic problem for the farmer; it also contaminates the environment and affects human health. Because the values obtained for NOx and NH3 loss to the atmosphere from agriculture in Monsoon Asia have been questioned, we quantitatively determined, using new techniques, the emission of these gases from a maize crop fertilised with urea in northern China. The fertiliser was deep-
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Bolland, M. D. A., and R. F. Brennan. "Phosphorus, copper and zinc requirements of no-till wheat crops and methods of collecting soil samples for soil testing." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 46, no. 8 (2006): 1051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea05024.

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Plant testing of wheat crops in south-western Australia, sown using no-till for >7 years, often indicates marginal to deficient levels of the soil immobile elements phosphorus (P), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn). In this region, P, Cu and Zn fertilisers are usually placed (drilled) with the seed while sowing crops. However, in no-till cropping, because the fertilisers are placed in the same rows as the seed during sowing, in the years after application the 3 elements are no longer mixed through the top 10 cm of soil. It may be more effective to deep band fertiliser below seed while sowing no-til
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Scott, B. J., D. J. Carpenter, B. D. Braysher, B. R. Cullis, and C. M. Evans. "Phosphorus fertiliser placement for lupins in southern New South Wales." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 43, no. 1 (2003): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea01201.

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Research in Western Australia and South Australia indicated that fertiliser phosphorus (P) banded below the seed of narrow leaf lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) at sowing was a more effective method of applying P�fertiliser than the usual placement of P with the seed. This technology has not been investigated in southern New South Wales where lupins have been known to be unresponsive to fertiliser P.We conducted 4 field experiments to examine the effect on lupin yield of applying 6 rates of P (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 40 kg/ha) either by placement with or below the seed. To further test responsive
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Gaudin, Rémi. "The kinetics of ammonia disappearance from deep-placed urea supergranules (USG) in transplanted rice: the effects of split USG application and PK fertiliser." Paddy and Water Environment 10, no. 1 (January 11, 2011): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10333-011-0249-3.

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Blackshaw, R. E., G. Semach, X. Li, J. T. O'Donovan, and K. N. Harker. "Tillage, fertiliser and glyphosate timing effects on foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum) management in wheat." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 80, no. 3 (July 1, 2000): 655–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p99-132.

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Foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum L.) is becoming a more severe weed problem as conservation tillage becomes widely adopted on the southern Canadian prairies. A 5-yr field study was conducted to determine the combined effects of tillage, N rate, N placement and application timing of glyphosate to manage foxtail barley in spring wheat. Wide-blade tillage conducted in fall and spring, compared to zero-till, reduced foxtail barley biomass and seed production in all yr and increased wheat yield in 4 of 5 yr. Foxtail barley was highly competitive with wheat for added N. N fertiliser placed mid-row in
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Radford, BJ, WM Strong, and GB Wilderminth. "Effects of urea and flutriafol on germination, coleptile length and establishment of wheat and barley." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 29, no. 4 (1989): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9890551.

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Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to determine the effects of urea fertiliser placed with the seed and flutriafol fungicide seed dressing on germination, coleoptile length and establishment of wheat (cvv. Bass and Hartog) and barley (cv. Grimmett). Interactions with depth of sowing and press wheel pressure were also measured in the field. Placement of urea (1 and 2 g/m) with the seed reduced germination, final coleoptile length and field establishment at 2 seeding depths (40 and 75 mm) and delayed field emergence. Flutriafol (0.025 or 0.1 g/kg seed) had no effect on laboratory ge
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Singh, R. K., R. De, and B. B. Turkhede. "Effect of fertilizer placement and row arrangements on the yield of two varieties of wheat grown under dryland conditions." Journal of Agricultural Science 107, no. 1 (August 1986): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600066855.

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SUMMARYExperiments made under dryland conditions in the post-monsoon period for 3 years showed that deep placement of N and P fertilizers at 12 or 18 cm led to better utilization than their shallow placement at 6 cm. Grain yield was maximal when the fertilizer was placed at 18 cm depth. The yield increase by deep fertilizer placement resulted from higher tiller survival till harvest. In these treatments water use efficiency and mineralizable N content in soil were higher.Of the two varieties tested the taller cultivar (C 306) yielded more in normal years but lodging due to a severe storm in on
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Chaitep, W., RDB Lefroy, and GJ Blair. "Effect of placement and source of sulfur in flooded and non-flooded rice cropping systems." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 45, no. 7 (1994): 1547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9941547.

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Many rice-growing areas in developing countries are becoming S deficient. A glasshouse experiment was conducted to study the effect of water regimes in successive crops (nonflooded : non-flooded, flooded : flooded and flooded : non-flooded), surface (S) and deep (D) placement of sulfur fertilizer and S sources (elemental S (E) and sulfate S (S)) on the growth of rice. A soil of granitic origin was used and 35S-labelled sulfur fertilizers were used to investigate S uptake by plants and the dynamics of S in soils. Among the sulfur sources, surface-applied gypsum produced the highest total yield,
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Kraska, Piotr, Sylwia Andruszczak, Paweł Gierasimiuk, and Hubert Rusecki. "The Effect of Subsurface Placement of Mineral Fertilizer on Some Soil Properties under Reduced Tillage Soybean Cultivation." Agronomy 11, no. 5 (April 28, 2021): 859. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050859.

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One of the adverse effects of no-tillage is the accumulation of nutrients (in particular P and K) in the top soil layer. The subsurface application of mineral fertilizers at a depth of 10–30 cm can reduce this phenomenon and at the same time provide a relatively uniform access to soil nutrients for plant roots. Such a method of mineral fertilizer application can additionally decrease the environmental risk associated with water eutrophication because the water runoff from fields, where the soil P content is high, is reduced. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of the subsurface
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Deep-placed fertiliser"

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Rose, Terry. "Deep-placed phosphate fertiliser improves phosphorus uptake and seed yield of canola (Brassica napus L.) in a Mediterranean-type climate." University of Western Australia. Dept. of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0237.

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In Mediterranean-type climates, topsoil frequently dries out during spring. Problems associated with reduced nutrient (P, K) availability in dry topsoil may be overcome by placing fertilisers deeper in the soil, where the soil is more likely to remain moist for longer periods as opposed to conventional fertiliser placement. Deep-P placement has resulted in significant yield improvements for lupin crops in Mediterranean environments because lupin crops generally require soil P supply during spring (throughout the flowering stage); in contrast, wheat yields have seldom improved with deep P place
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