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Journal articles on the topic 'Deep plowing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Nadeau, L. B., D. J. Pluth, and P. V. Blenis. "Height and foliar responses of white spruce and lodgepole pine seedlings to deep tillage of Gray Luvisols." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28, no. 3 (1998): 489–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x98-013.

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Seedlings of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) and white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss) were grown for 8 years under five different levels of deep tillage. These were, in increasing order of disturbance: control, vibration ripping, deep plowing, deep plowing plus residue, and Marttiini plowing. Five-year growth curves of each tree were partitioned into three orthogonal components: mean, linear, and quadratic trends. Nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations and mass of the current-year needles were analyzed. Deep plowing plus residue significantly reduced

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2

BUCKLAND, G. D., and S. PAWLUK. "DEEP PLOWED SOLONETZIC AND CHERNOZEMIC SOILS: II. CROP RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 65, no. 4 (1985): 639–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss85-070.

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Crop response to deep plowing was determined at five locations in east-central Alberta. Yield and growth characteristics of barley, wheat and oats were evaluated as they relate to units of soil classification. Crops grown on Solonetzic landscapes responded more favorably to deep plowing than crops grown on landscapes with significant amounts [Formula: see text] of Chernozemic soils. Where Solonetzic and Chernozemic soils were present in the same landscape, the relative yield increase of wheat and barley resulting from deep plowing followed the sequence BL.SS and BL.SO > SZ.BL > O.BL. Dee

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3

Wang, Hong Bin, Lan Po Zhao, and Wen Ju Liang. "Effect of Tillage Systems on Soil Profile Construction and Aggregate Stability in the Songliao Plain Cornbelt." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 3693–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.3693.

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In order to improve black soil productivity in the Songliao Plain Cornbelt, a new tillage technology “deep plowing with mulching” was established. The effects of different tillage systems (deep plowing with mulching, subsoiling tillage and conventional tillage) on soil profile construction and aggregate stability were studied in this paper. The results showed that different tillage systems led to different patterns of soil profile construction; the deep plowing with mulching, subsoiling tillage and conventional tillage formed “flat type”, “undulated type” and “groove type” in the interface bet

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4

BUCKLAND, G. D., and S. PAWLUK. "DEEP PLOWED SOLONETZIC AND CHERNOZEMIC SOILS: I. TILTH AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL FEATURES OF THE CULTIVATED LAYER." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 65, no. 4 (1985): 629–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss85-069.

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Micromorphological, chemical, mineralogical and physical properties of deep plowed and conventionally tilled soils were evaluated at five sites in east-central Alberta. Soil properties, as they relate to soil classification and seedbed tilth, were determined. Deep plowing resulted in the development of a unique soil fabric in Ap horizons which, relative to conventionally tilled soils, had characteristics tending towards higher salinity, sodicity, pH, clay, smectite and strength and lower exchange acidity, total C, total N, available moisture, stability and plasticity. Landscapes dominated by S

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5

Yenish, Joseph P., Jerry D. Doll, and Douglas D. Buhler. "Effects of Tillage on Vertical Distribution and Viability of Weed Seed in Soil." Weed Science 40, no. 3 (1992): 429–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500051869.

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The effect of different levels of tillage and weed management on population, distribution, and germination of weed seed was evaluated in three tillage systems at Arlington and Hancock, WI, in 1989 and 1990. Over 60% of all weed seed in the top 19 cm of soil were found in the top 1 cm in no-tillage at both sites. As depth increased, concentration of weed seed declined logarithmically in no-tillage. In chisel plowing, over 30% of seed were in the top 1 cm and seed concentration decreased linearly with depth. Moldboard plowing had uniform distribution of weed seed in the top 19 cm of soil. Preeme

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6

Loginov, Yu P., and A. A. Kazak. "The effect of deep subsoil tillage on productivity and grain quality of spring wheat variety ‘Iren’ in the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region." Grain Economy of Russia 16, no. 6 (2024): 87–92. https://doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2024-95-6-87-92.

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The purpose of the current work was to study the effect of deep subsoil tillage on productivity and grain quality of spring wheat variety ‘Iren’ in the northern forest-steppe of the Tyumen region. The study was conducted on the experimental plot of the Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University in 2020–2022. There has been established that with annual moldboard plowing of leached heavy loamy blackearth, there is a dense subsurface soil layer with a density of 1.6–2.1 g/cm2 , which restrains the flow of water into the deep soil layers and limits the development of the root system. The de

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7

Subbarao, Krishna V., Steven T. Koike, and Judith C. Hubbard. "Deep plowing exacerbates lettuce drop in Salinas Valley." California Agriculture 50, no. 5 (1996): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3733/ca.v050n05p30.

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8

Shawawreh, M., Firas Al-Zyoud, and Y. Shakhatreh. "Sustainable Control Tactics of the Cereal Leafminer Syringopais Temperatella Led. (Lep., Scythrididae) in Jordan: Resistant Cultivars and Combined Use of Tillage and Insecticides." Jordan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 18, no. 2 (2022): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/jjas.v18i2.175.

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The cereal leafminer, Syringopais temperatella Led. (Lep., Scythrididae) is considered one of the most serious insect pests that infests wheat in the field, and causes economic damages to the crop in Jordan. However, little attention has been paid to the susceptibility of common wheat cultivars and no attention has been paid to the combined use of tillage regime and insecticides against S. temperatella. Concomitan tly, this study aimed at investigating the susceptibility of the most commonly grown wheat cultivars in Jordan to S. temperatella under field conditions, and the effect of the combin

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9

BOGATYREV, L. G., V. A. KUZNETSOV, A. I. BENEDIKTOVA, et al. "ON THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPOSITION OF LYSIMETRIC WATER UNDER CONDITIONS OF DIFFERENT SOIL TREATMENT AND UNDER PHYTOCENOSES." Ser-17_2023-3 78, no. 3, 2023 (2023): 50–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu0137-0944-17-2023-78-3-50-64.

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A comparative analysis of the composition of lysimetric waters for 2021–2022 was carried out. for two groups of stationary soil lysimeters in the city. The first group of lysimeters is formed by the system: fallow — grass phytocenosis — overgrown fallow — spruce forest — mixed and broadleaved plantation, developing on the same type of mantle loam. The second group of lysimeters represents soils with different types of tillage: conventional plowing, extradeep planting according to Bushinsky, plowing according to Mosolov, deep plowing according to Kachinsky.For both groups, the same type of migr

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10

Yenish, Joseph P., Thomas A. Fry, Beverly R. Durgan, and Donald L. Wyse. "Tillage Effects on Seed Distribution and Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) Establishment." Weed Science 44, no. 4 (1996): 815–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500094765.

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Soil profile distribution of a single simulated seed dispersal event after tillage followed a nonlinear model. Approximately 40% of recovered simulated seed were found within 4 cm of the surface following chisel plowing and disking, and density declined steadily with depth to 20 cm. Moldboard plowing placed 50 to 60% of simulated seed to a depth of 11 to 16 cm. Simulated seed were evenly distributed to 8 cm depth by disking and did not differ regardless of whether plots were chisel or moldboard plowed prior to seed dispersal. More than 90% of seed remained within 2 cm of the surface with no-ti

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Mazirov, M. A., A. O. Ragimov, A. A. Korchagin, E. M. Shenterova, and S. D. Malakhova. "Development of precision farming technologies." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 843, no. 1 (2021): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/843/1/012031.

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Abstract The research was carried out on the territory of the Vladimir Opolye (Suzdal, Russian Federation). For the experimental site, in the watershed part of the plakor terrain with a slope of < 1°, a soil map was compiled. Field studies were carried out in a long-term stationary field experiment measuring 86 m by 280 m with the total area of 2.41 hectares. Four tillage systems were studied in the experiment: 1. generally accepted dump-annual dump plowing; 2. combined-energy-saving-alternation of small non-fall treatments with dump plowing of perennial grasses; 3. combined-tier-alternatio

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Bartenev, I. M. "Combined tillage machine for protective afforestation." Traktory i sel hozmashiny 85, no. 4 (2018): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/0321-4443-66382.

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The main preparation of the soil for protective forest plantations on agricultural fields and tractor pass of gully slopes with the steepness up to 12° in the regions of insufficient and unstable moistening is characterized by a low degree of crumbling of the soil layer, when using plows , high energy and material intensity, multi-operation (plowing, deep loosening, destruction of soil blocks). Plowing across slopes with a steepness of more than 4-6° is made only under a slope, i.e. each working stroke is idle, and this reduces the productivity. The design of a combined tillage machine is offe

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13

WEBSTER, G. R., and M. NYBORG. "EFFECTS OF TILLAGE AND AMENDMENTS ON YIELDS AND SELECTED SOIL PROPERTIES OF TWO SOLONETZIC SOILS." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 66, no. 3 (1986): 455–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss86-047.

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Five tillage treatments in combination with two amendments and two crops were established on two Solonetzic sites and continued for 6 yr. Simulated deep plowing significantly [Formula: see text] reduced SAR values for the 0- to 15-cm depth (Ap horizon) to favorable levels of 3 to 5 at Site 1 but at Site 2 they remained in the 12 to 15 range. For the other four tillage treatments (simulated normal tillage, simulated shallow plowing, chiselling and chiselling plus simulated shallow plowing), the nonamended subplots at both sites had undesirably high SAR values in the 16 to 23 range. There was a

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14

Nenova, Nina, and Margarita Nankova. "Sunflower hybrid “Linzi” and its agronomic response to the main soil tillage systems in the region of South Dobrudzha." Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science, Agrochemistry and Ecology 57, no. 4 (2023): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.61308/bmny8560.

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Sunflower (Helianthus annuus – hybrid “Linzi”) yield obtained under different main soil tillage systems in 4-field crop rotation (common bean-wheat-sunflower-grain maize), is strongly influenced by the properties of the slightly leached chernozems the (Haplic Chernozems) and the climatic conditions. This study was carried out at the stationary field trial of Dobrudzha Agricultural InstituteGeneral Toshevo from 2016 to 2018. The influence of seven main soil tillage systems (MSTS) on the yield and the physical properties of sunflower seeds were investigated. The aim of this study was to trace th

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15

Welling, Orian, Sally Shoop, Ted Letcher, Bruce Elder, and Mark Bodie. "Estimation of plowing forces on vehicles driving through deep snow." Journal of Terramechanics 104 (December 2022): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jterra.2022.08.003.

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16

Li, Liang Jing, and Guo Qing Zhang. "Research on Deep Plowing for Compacted Soil Based on SPH." Advanced Materials Research 211-212 (February 2011): 505–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.211-212.505.

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In order to reduce the working power of tillage implement, made a combination of the down-cut rotary tillage and the up-cut rotary tillage applied on small agricultural machine is proposed. SPH method is applied to the three-dimensional numerical simulation for rotary soil process of rotating, and thus draws the force characteristics of rotary cutting tools under the different parameters. Combining with the simulation data of the up-cut rotary tillage, the work of tool matching is done. So it can make the force of the up-cut rotary blade and the down-cut rotary blade offset respectively. Accor

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17

Sinkevičienė, Aušra, Inesa Sinkevičiūtė, Karolina Jackevičienė, et al. "Soil Water Capacity and Pore Size Distribution in Different Soil Tillage Systems in the Spring Barley Crop." Land 13, no. 12 (2024): 2198. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13122198.

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Barley is an important cereal crop with versatile uses: barley grains are part of the human diet and are also used for animal feed, while the potential to use barley for ethanol production provides this grain with a promising bioenergy potential. As scientific research in the field of bioenergy progresses, barley may play an even greater role in meeting the world’s future energy needs. The challenge facing today’s barley growers, and one that will undoubtedly be addressed by future generations of grain farmers, is how to grow higher yields with lower costs while minimizing damage to the soil.

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Tarasenko, Boris F., Vitaly V. Kuzmin, Irina P. Troyanovskaya, Svetlana A. Partko, and Sergey A. Voinash. "Harrow with Turning Disc Section." Engineering Technologies and Systems 33, no. 1 (2023): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2658-4123.033.202301.010-020.

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Introduction. At present, there is widely used smooth plowing, which is moldboard plowing without back ridges and deep furrows. Aim of the Article. The article deals with developing a new design of working tools for smooth soil plowing that ensure the fulfillment of the required quality of soil cultivation. Materials and Methods. Based on the analysis of existing designs, the authors developed a harrow with a turning disc section, which is characterized by increased operational reliability by reducing energy costs for its adjustment. The range of change in the approach angle of the disk workin

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Marinari, Sara, Emanuele Radicetti, Verdiana Petroselli, Mohamed Allam, and Roberto Mancinelli. "Microbial Indices to Assess Soil Health under Different Tillage and Fertilization in Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crop." Agriculture 12, no. 3 (2022): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12030415.

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Intensive agronomic practices such as deep and repeated tillage and applying high mineral fertilization rates to improve crop yields have gradually determined soil resource degradation. A study was carried out over a two-year period (2015 and 2016) to assess effects of tillage (plough; subsoil; and spading) and fertilization (mineral vs. organic) on soil health relative to carbon and nitrogen dynamics in potato crop in the Mediterranean environment. Microbial indices could be successfully used as tool for assessing soil health in terms of predictors and indicators of carbon sequestration and n

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А.С., Моторин. "ВЛИЯНИЕ ВСПАШКИ ТОРФЯНИСТО-ГЛЕЕВОЙ ПОЧВЫ НА ВОДНО-ТЕПЛОВОЙ РЕЖИМ И УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ ЯЧМЕНЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ СЕВЕРНОГО ЗАУРАЛЬЯ". Плодородие, № 4(133) (29 вересня 2023): 50–53. https://doi.org/10.25680/s19948603.2023.133.12.

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Увеличение глубины вспашки торфянисто-глеевой почвы с 0,22 до 0,37 м снижает наименьшую влагоемкость в слое 0,2 м с 60,3 до 39,5 мм, в слое 0,2-0,4 м увеличивает ее на 4,7 мм. Припахивание 0,15 м минерального грунта повышает запасы влаги в корнеобитаемом слое 0,3 м на 9,6 мм. В слое почвы 0,6-1,0 м запасы влаги не зависят от глубины вспашки. Влияние припашки минерального грунта на температуру торфянисто-глеевой почвы проявляется незначительно. Обогащение торфяного слоя минеральным грунтом за счет глубокой вспашки увеличивает урожайность ячменя на 0,24-0,71т/га и повышает качество зерна ячменя.

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Savenkov, V. P. "Soybean productivity under different methods and systems of primary soil treatment in the second rotation of the crop rotation." Oil Crops 1, no. 201 (2025): 64–69. https://doi.org/10.25230/2412-608x-2025-1-201-64-69.

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The aim of the research is to increase the seed yield and protein and oil yield of soybean by optimizing the methods and systems of primary soil tillage in the second rotation of the crop rotation (with the rotation of crops soybean, winter wheat, spring rapeseed and spring barley) in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Central Federal Region of Russia. The research was conducted in 2019–2022 at the Lipetsk Rapeseed Research Institute – a branch of V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. In the field experiment on leached medium-deep heavy loamy chernozem four system

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Motorin, Aleksandr. "INFLUENCE OF TREATMENT OF PEAT-GLEY SOIL ON THE WATER AND THERMAL REGIME AND YIELD OF POTATOES UNDER THE NORTHERN TRANS-URALS CONDITIONS." Bulletin of KSAU, no. 11 (February 6, 2025): 3–9. https://doi.org/10.36718/1819-4036-2023-11-3-9.

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The purpose of the study is to establish the influence of the depth of plowing of peaty-gley soil on the water and temperature regime, and potato yield. A study of the influence of the depth of cultivation of peaty-gley soil on the water-thermal regime and potato yield was carried out in 2014–2016 in the Tarmanskoye lowland swamp in the forest-steppe zone of the Northern Trans-Urals. As a result of the study, a decrease in moisture capacity in a 0.2-meter layer of peaty-gley soil was established by 17.2–34.7 %. This was facilitated by the enrichment of mineral soil during plowing to a depth of

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23

Allen, R. R., J. T. Musick, and A. D. Schneider. "Residual Deep Plowing Effects on Irrigation Intake for Pullman Clay Loam." Soil Science Society of America Journal 59, no. 5 (1995): 1424–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1995.03615995005900050031x.

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Savenkov, V. P., A. V. Dedov, and N. N. Khryukin. "Effects of methods and systems of the primary soil tillage on the yields of seed, vegetable oil and protein of soybean and spring rapeseed in the first crop rotation cycle." Oil Crops 185, no. 1 (2021): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/2412-608x-2021-1-185-43-51.

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We studied the influence of various methods and systems of the primary soil tillage on the yields of seeds, vegetable oil and protein of soybean and spring rapeseed at the All-Russian Rapeseed Research Institute (Lipetsk, Lipetsk region) in 2015–2018. In the field crop rotation (soybeans, winter wheat, spring rapeseed and barley), four systems of the primary soil tillage have been carried out, these are conventionally referred to as: moldboard-surface tillage, moldboardsurface tillage with deep loosening, moldboardsurface tillage with shallow loosening and minimal treatment (subsurface). The s

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McANDREW, D. W., and S. S. MALHI. "LONG-TERM EFFECT OF DEEP PLOWING SOLONETZIC SOIL ON CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CROP YIELD." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 70, no. 4 (1990): 565–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss90-059.

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Deep plowing (DP) has been investigated as a possible ameliorative procedure for Solonetzic soils, but the long-term effects of DP on soil properties are not known. Soil sampling to determine the long-lasting effects of DP on some soil chemical properties and crop yields was conducted at four sites with Solonetzic soils in east-central Alberta. The soils had been deep plowed 11–29 yr prior to sampling. Compared to adjacent unplowed (check) treatments, DP resulted in significant improvements in soil chemical properties at most of the sites. The sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) of the AB horizon (1

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Солодовников, А. П., А. Г. Субботин, and Ю. А. Гусева. "Water availability in soil and productivity of sunflower hybrids on dark chestnut soil under various tillage techniques." Кормопроизводство, no. 1,2022 (March 25, 2022): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25685/krm.2022.71.83.001.

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Исследования проводились на опытном поле УНПО «Поволжье» Саратовского ГАУ в 2018–2020 годах. В засушливых условиях Саратовского Заволжья запасы влаги в почве, обеспеченные осенне-зимними осадками, определяют начальный этап развития подсолнечника. Достаточные влагозапасы в верхнем горизонте почвы перед посевом подсолнечника определяют дружные и равномерные всходы. С целью изучения влияния различных способов основной обработки почвы на водопроницаемость, влажность почвы и урожайность шести гибридов подсолнечника из разных групп спелости в условиях Саратовского Заволжья был заложен двухфакторный

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Борин, А. А., and А. Э. Лощинина. "Agricultural technologies and potato yield on sod-podzolic soils of the Upper Volga region." Kartofel` i ovoshi, no. 7() (July 7, 2020): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25630/pav.2020.24.74.001.

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Исследования проводили на дерново-подзолистой легкосуглинистой почве с целью выявления эффективности различных систем обработки под картофель в комплексе с применением удобрений и гербицида. Изучали традиционную отвальную технологию, плоскорезную и комбинированную (отвально-плоскорезную). При отвальной обработке проводили зяблевую вспашку и перепашку зяби весной с последующими предпосадочными обработками. Плоскорезная обработка включала осеннее рыхление почвы культиватором-плоскорезом КПГ-2,2 без ее оборачивания и глубокое предпосадочное рыхление весной с набором орудий безотвальной обработки.

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Rau, Alexey, Yelzaveta Koibakova, Balgabayev Nurlan, et al. "Increase in Productivity of Chestnut Soils on Irrigated Lands of Northern and Central Kazakhstan." Land 12, no. 3 (2023): 672. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12030672.

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Natural conditions in North and Central Kazakhstan and the energy potential of chestnut soil testify to the efficiency of agriculture, especially on irrigated lands. The humus horizon of chestnut soils is 35–50 cm, and the humus content is 3.0–3.5%. The majority of the humus (75%) is contained in a half-meter layer, which emphasizes the short humus level. The phosphorus content, both gross and mobile, is very low at 0.98–0.031%. Potassium is in elevated amounts. Soils are most susceptible to the application of nitrogen–phosphorus fertilizers. According to the mechanical composition, chestnut s

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Pleskachev, Yu N., N. A. Bugreev, G. V. Chernomorov, Е. А. Skorokhodov, and Е. А. Sharapova. "WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTIVITY IN DEPENDENCE ON THE METHODS OF PRIMARY TILLAGE IN THE NIZHNEE POVOLZHIE." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 5 (November 11, 2019): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2019-65-5-3-6.

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The result of the study was an establishment of dependence of winter wheat productivity on a method of a primary tillage. There has been identified an advantage of deep chiseling on 0.35–0.37 m over moldboard plowing on 0.20–0.22 m, over disk tillage on 0.12–0.14 m and direct sowing. Plots with deep chiseling showed the best performance compared with other methods of primary tillage in density, porosity, humidity and, consequently, winter wheat productivity.

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Khasanov, U.I, and S.X Olmasov. "ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ENERGY SAVING DEEP DIGGER PLOUGH." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 14 (2023): 11–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8197449.

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<em>The article presents the results of scientific research on the development of a plough design equipped with an advanced deep softener, which allows to soften the subsoil without compaction, and the organization of the process of its introduction into agricultural production.This article describes the research on the creation of an improved pit in the form of a vertical ridge for the deep tillage of the subsoil in the main tillage, in particular plowing.</em>

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Hasanov, Ulug' Ibrohimovich, and Sukhrob Xurshid oglu Olmasov. "TRIANGULAR GEAR LEVER." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 14 (2023): 20–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8197461.

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<em>The article presents the results of scientific research on the development of a plough design equipped with an advanced deep softener, which allows to soften the subsoil without compaction, and the organization of the process of its introduction into agricultural production.This article describes the research on the creation of an improved pit in the form of a vertical ridge for the deep tillage of the subsoil in the main tillage, in particular plowing</em>

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Hossain, Amzad, Yukio Ishimine, Hikaru Akamine, Seiichi Murayama, S. M. Moslem Uddin, and Kiyoshi Kuniyoshi. "Effect of burial depth on emergence ofPanicum repens." Weed Science 47, no. 6 (1999): 651–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500091281.

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In glasshouse experiments,Panicum repensrhizomes with more than two nodes emerged from soil depths of 1 to 20 cm. Emergence from one-node rhizomes was greatly reduced at depths more than 5 cm. In contrast, culm emergence from ginger like rhizomes decreased when burial depth (BD) was greater than 20 to 30 cm.P. repensemerged from deeper soil levels with an increasing number of nodes per cutting. Culms emerged from 36% of total underground regenerative organs. About 75 and 95% of the emerged culms were recorded 30 and 60 d after burial, respectively, and 91% emergence was recorded from 20-cm BD.

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Juraev, A. K., M. Kh Khamidov, U. A. Juraev, et al. "The effect of deep softeners on irrigation, salt washing and cotton yield on soils with heavy mechanical composition." BIO Web of Conferences 103 (2024): 00017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410300017.

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In the article, studies were conducted on the economy of saline soils quality saline washing and irrigation water by deepening of medium coarse soils with a mechanical content of melioration, plaster, salinity in the conditions of Bukhara region. In experiments, basically, there were three ways to soften the field: plowing in the first experiments at 35 cm, plowing in the second experiment at 60 cm, and plowing in the third experiments at a depth of 80 cm. During the experiments, in the first variant of the studies, the norm of salt washing was set to 6480 cbm/ha, in the second variant to 5210

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Zhong, Rong, Zhaolan Zi, Peiru Wang, et al. "Effects of Five Consecutive Years of Fallow Tillage on Soil Microbial Community Structure and Winter Wheat Yield." Agronomy 13, no. 1 (2023): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010224.

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To evaluate the effects of long-term fallow tillage on soil microbial community structure in different soil layers and winter wheat yield, we conducted a 5-year long-term field experiment in the Loess Plateau, China, using three fallow tillage methods: no-tillage (NT), subsoiling tillage (ST), and deep plowing (DP). The soil physical and chemical properties, community structure, and composition of soil bacteria and fungi in the 0–20 cm and 20–40 cm soil layers, and winter wheat yield were analyzed. The results showed that, compared with DP, NT and ST significantly increased soil moisture conte

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Minikayev, Rogat V., Gulia S. Saifiyeva, and Irina G. Manukova. "Optimization of the main tillage in the grey forest rotation of the Predkamye region of the Republic of Tatarstan." BIO Web of Conferences 17 (2020): 00066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20201700066.

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In order to optimize the tillage system by minimizing basic tillage, eight basic tillage options for basic field crops were explored between 2011 and 2015. The highest crop yields were obtained under the fine tillage option (SSC-3) with periodic deep loosening. The yield increase compared to plowing (control) was 0.24-0.33 t/ha.

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Azevedo, Raphael Passaglia, Lucas de Castro Moreira da Silva, Fernandes Antonio Costa Pereira, et al. "Interactions between Intrinsic Soil Properties and Deep Tillage in the Sustainable Management of Perennial Crops." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (2022): 760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010760.

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Choosing the appropriate management system is essential for sustainable agricultural practices. Yet, soil-specific properties at the subsurface are seldom considered when choosing the appropriate tillage system. This study assessed the effect of tillage depth on physical–hydraulic properties in three contrasting soil classes in the establishment of perennial crops. Tillage practices were evaluated in soils with natural dense layers (Inceptisols and Ultisols), and soils with very small and stable granular structure (Oxisols). From least to most aggressive, tested tillage systems included surfac

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Михайленко, А. В., А. А. Прохоров, С. А. Запивалов та Р. З. Донец. "ВЛИЯНИЕ СПОСОБА ОБРАБОТКИ НА СТРУКТУРНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И АГРОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ДЕРНОВО-ПОДЗОЛИСТОЙ ПОЧВЫ СРЕДНЕРУССКОЙ ЮЖНО-ТАЁЖНОЙ ПРОВИНЦИИ". Плодородие, № 2(143) (27 квітня 2025): 48–53. https://doi.org/10.25680/s19948603.2025.143.11.

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Установлено, что почва участка, находящегося в состоянии залежи с 1980 г., характеризуется более благоприятным уровнем кислотности. Среднее содержание рНKСlверхнего горизонта залежи с преимущественно злаковыми растениями соответствовало 5,20 ед., в то время как на обрабатываемых участках рНKСl в среднем составлял 4,55 ед. Величина гидролитической кислотности на обрабатываемых участках в среднем на 2,2 мг-экв/100 г превышала данный параметр почв залежи, а содержание обменного кальция в почвенном поглащающем комплексе (ППК) в пахотных почвах в среднем было ниже на 20-40% относительно залежного у

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Litsukov, S. D., and A. F. Glukhovchenko. "Productivity of corn for grain at different doses of fertilizers and methods of tillage." Kormlenie sel'skohozjajstvennyh zhivotnyh i kormoproizvodstvo (Feeding of agricultural animals and feed production), no. 11 (November 1, 2020): 45–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-05-2011-05.

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The development and implementation of the most optimal agricultural technologies for cultivating crops will allow you to maximize the potential of plants and get high productivity with good quality products. Among the variety of organic fertilizers currently used, a special place is occupied by poultry manure with a high content of nutrients found in the compounds assimilated by plants. In terms of the South-Western part of Central Black earth region, were studied combined effect of methods of primary tillage, doses of poultry manure and compost, combines them in making nitrogen fertilizers an

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Kruzhilin, Ivan P., Muslim A. Ganiev, Konstantin A. Rodin, Ainagul B. Nevezhina, and Alexey A. Novikov. "The effect of agro-reclamation techniques on water-physical characteristics of light chestnut heavy loamy soil during rice cultivation against the background of sprinkling under the conditions of the Lower Volga region." Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering 14, no. 1 (2024): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31774/2712-9357-2024-14-1-155-166.

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Purpose: scientific substantiation of the use of agro-reclamation tillage practices of light chestnut heavy loamy soils in rice cultivation with periodic irrigation by sprinkling. Materials and methods. The research was conducted at the experimental site of the All-Russian Research Institute of Irrigated Agriculture in 2022–2023 with Stalingrad 1 rice crops in a two-factor experiment: factor A (soil water regime) – two options and factor B (tillage) – three options. Generally accepted methods of laying and conducting field research were used. Results. Immediately after rice sowing, the soil de

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Grebennikov, А. М., А. S. Frid, V. P. Belobrov, et al. "INFLUENCE OF THE DIFFERENT SOIL PREPARATION METHODS ON THE PEA YIELD." Vestnik of the Russian agricultural science, no. 2 (April 11, 2018): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30850/vrsn/2018/2/16-20.

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The article assesses the relationships between the morphological properties of agrochernozems and yield of peas on the plots, experience with different methods of basic treatment (moldboard plowing at the depth of 20 - 22, 25 - 27 and 14 - 16 cm, moldboard plowing to a depth of 14 - 16 cm, combined midwater moldboard, mid-water subsurface, surface to a depth of 6 - 8 cm and zero tillage) is inherent in V.V. Dokuchaev Research Institute of Agriculture of the Central Black Earth strip, in the fall of 2014. The research was conducted in 2015 - 2016, with the application of mineral fertilizers (N6

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Meltsaev, Ivan Grigoryevich, and Sabir Tyumenbegovich Esedullaev. "Influence of manure application method on gray forest soil fertility, crop yield and quality." RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries 16, no. 1 (2021): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-797x-2021-16-1-86-99.

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The article presents the results of field experiments on deepening the arable horizon of gray forest medium loamy soil to increase its fertility through applying organic fertilizer under PY-3-35 layer plow to a depth of 2527 cm. Low mineralization of organic fertilizer during layer cultivation under oxygen deficiency conditions contributed to accumulation of humus in soil by 6.6 t/ha more than during conventional plowing, and by 7.5 t/ha - than during disking. It also improved water-physical and biological properties of soil: number of water-resistant aggregates increased by 4.6 and 5.3 %, soi

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Ivanina, V. V., and О. О. Таbachuk. "Productivity of sugar beet under alternative organic-mineral fertilization." Agriculture and plant sciences: theory and practice, no. 3 (June 9, 2023): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.54651/agri.2023.03.04.

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Aim. Investigate the effect of doses and methods of applying nitrogen fertilizers, the use of micronutrients fertilizers on the productivity of sugar beet under an alternative organic-mineral fertilization system. Methods. Short-term field and analytical. Results. The results of research on the influence of nitrogen nutrition and micronutrients fertilizers on the productivity of sugar beet under alternative organic-mineral fertilization are presented. It was determined that the spring application of nitrogen fertilizers and foliar feeding with microfertilizers under plowing winter wheat straw

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Palamarchuk, Vitalii, and Vladyslav Pidlubnyi. "THE INFLUENCE OF THE MAIN TILLAGE SYSTEM ON THE PRODUCTIVITY OF SUNFLOWER HYBRIDS." Agriculture and Forestry, no. 4 (December 24, 2021): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2707-5826-2021-4-3.

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The article highlights the solution of important scientific issues - increasing the yield of sunflower hybrids by applying the optimal system of basic tillage in the context of global climate change. The research was carried out in 2021 in the experimental field of VNAU on the basis of NDG "Agronomichne", which is located in the village of Agronomichne, Vinnytsia region. We studied three methods of basic tillage for sunflower crops - plowing to a depth of 23-25 cm (control), mouldboardless loosening - deep cultivator to a depth of 14-16 cm and surface disk tillage to a depth of 10-12 cm in the

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44

Juraev, A. K., M. Kh Khamidov, U. A. Juraev, et al. "Effect of deep softeners on irrigation, salt washing and cotton yield on soils whose mechanical composition is heavy and meliorative status is difficult." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1138, no. 1 (2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1138/1/012006.

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Abstract In the article, studies were conducted on the economy of quality saline washing and irrigation water of saline soils by deepening medium coarse soils with a mechanical content of melioration, plaster, salinity in the conditions of Bukhara region. In experiments, basically, there were three ways to soften the field: plowing in the first experiments at a depth of 35 cm, plowing in the second experiment at 60 cm, and plowing in the third experiments at a depth of 80 cm. During the experiments, in the first variant of the studies, the norm of salt washing was set to 6480 cbm/ha, in the se

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45

Nikolova, Plamena D., Boris I. Evstatiev, Atanas Z. Atanasov, and Asparuh I. Atanasov. "Evaluation of Weed Infestations in Row Crops Using Aerial RGB Imaging and Deep Learning." Agriculture 15, no. 4 (2025): 418. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15040418.

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One of the important factors negatively affecting the yield of row crops is weed infestations. Using non-contact detection methods allows for a rapid assessment of weed infestations’ extent and management decisions for practical weed control. This study aims to develop and demonstrate a methodology for early detection and evaluation of weed infestations in maize using UAV-based RGB imaging and pixel-based deep learning classification. An experimental study was conducted to determine the extent of weed infestations on two tillage technologies, plowing and subsoiling, tailored to the specific so

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Dumych, V., and O. Krupych. "The influence of tillage systems on the efficiency of sunflower cultivation in the conditions of western Ukraine." Technical and technological aspects of development and testing of new machinery and technologies for agriculture of Ukraine 1, no. 33(47) (2023): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31473/2305-5987-2023-2-33(47)-13.

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The purpose of research: сomparative assessment of the effectiveness of sunflower cultivation with the introduction of traditional and resource-saving tillage systems in the soil and climatic conditions of Western Ukraine. Research methods: hypothesis, experiment, field observation, laboratory, visual and comparative calculation method. Research results: Field research was carried out in the soil and climatic conditions of Western Ukraine on a field with sod and deep clayey sandy soils. Plots with different tillage systems were laid out for research: plot 1 – traditional tillage (plowing to a

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Черемисинов, Andrey Cheremisinov, Черемисинов, Aleksandr Cheremisinov, Плотников, and Sergey Plotnikov. "Efficiency of technology of deep reclamation loosening on irrigated black soils." Forestry Engineering Journal 4, no. 1 (2014): 208–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3371.

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It was found that in the area of the working body of РГ–0.5 ripper soil porosity increases, air regime improves, infiltration capacity increases. This change affects hydrophysical indicators of the whole meter layer. It was found that the average absorption rate for the first hour on a plot with deep loosening is in 5 times higher in comparison with the control plot in a conventional plowing. The amount of total water infiltration into the soil for the three-hour period on a plot with deep loosening is in 6 times higher than at the plot with conventional tillage. Obtained data suggest that in

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Diomkin, O. O. "Influence of tillage methods on the water-physical conditions of chernozem typical and winter wheat yield." Bulletin of Kharkiv National Agrarian University named after V.V. Dokychaiev. The series “Crop production, selection and seed production, fruit and vegetable growing” 2020, no. 1-2 (2021): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35550/visnykagro2020.01-02.139.

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The article presents the results of three-year studies to determine the effectiveness of local chisel, ultra-deep chisel, chisel conventional and disk tillage when growing winter wheat after fallow in the conditions of the Left-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. It has been established that changing the plowing of local or disking soil tillage leads to an increase in the density and hardness of the arable layer. Solid chisel tillage ensures the agrophysical state of the soil at the level of plowing. Chisel loosening improves the structure of the arable layer due to an increase in the number of wat

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Mitrofanov, Yu I., and G. Yu Rabinovich. "Agrophysical and Biological Properties of Drainage Soils in Land Reclamation." Journal of Agricultural Science 9, no. 11 (2017): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v9n11p259.

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This paper presents the results of the research carried out in the All-Russian Research Institute of Reclaimed Lands. It has been established that land improvement techniques increased the integral index of physical soil conditions from 0.41-0.60 to 0.80-0.86. The soil demonstrated a greater total number of microorganisms, as well as certain physiological groups such as actinomycetes, autochthonous and especially nitrogen-fixers; but the number of fungi and denitrifiers, as well as the fungi causing the Fusarium wilt of the plants, decreased.Average crops increase achieved with the help of dee

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Zveushe, Obey Kudakwashe, Qin Ling, Xing Li, et al. "Reduction of Cd Uptake in Rice (Oryza sativa) Grain Using Different Field Management Practices in Alkaline Soils." Foods 12, no. 2 (2023): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12020314.

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Cadmium contamination and toxicity on plants and human health is a major problem in China. Safe rice production in Cd-contaminated alkaline soils, with acceptably low Cd levels and high yields, remains an important research challenge. To achieve this, a small-scale field experiment with seven different soil amendment materials was conducted to test their effects performance. Two best-performing materials were selected for the large-scale field experiment. Combinations of humic acid, foliar, and/or soil silicon fertilization and deep or shallow plowing were designed. It was found that the combi

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