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Academic literature on the topic 'Déesses hindoues – Dans l'art'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Déesses hindoues – Dans l'art"
Chamoret, Suzanne. "L'iconographie des divinités féminines hindoues au Bengale de la préhistoire au XIIᵉ siècle." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA167.
Full textThe production in Bengal of stone stelae and stone and metal statues representing Hindu Goddesses, dated from prehistory up to the twelfth century was assembled in a collection of more than three hundred pieces from the museums in India, Bangladesh and Western countries, from catalogues and from other scholar research publications. The purpose of this doctoral dissertation is the analysis of the collection.The first part of this research is a chronological approach. Between the third century B.C. and the second century A.D., there was an important production of terracotta plaques with feminine figurines but it is difficult to say whether they were modeled for decoration or for cult purposes. Later, other than some beautiful terracotta statues representing Mahiṣāsuramardinī and snake goddesses dated around the fifth century, there is a paucity of images until the eighth century. The pieces dating from the ninth up to the twelfth century in the collection are quite all images of the Goddess, Śiva's śakti and wife, and the stelae are quite all narratives and dedicated to orthodox cults.The second part of the research is a more detailed analysis of the fearsome forms of the Goddess: Durgā siṃhavāhinī, Mahiṣāsuramardinī, Cāmuṇḍā; the snake goddesses, although being incorporated within the Śaiva pantheon, keep a specific role.Stylistic elements facilitate the identification of several schools of sculpture, with, by the eleventh and twelfth centuries, a substantial difference between the abundance of decorative elements on the stelae from North-West of Bengal and the bare style of those conceived in the area of Dhaka.From a religious point of view, an evolution from the narrative to the esoteric tantric images shows different types of beliefs and śākta cults: orthodox, non dualist kaula and Trika, and may be Nātha, being understood that whichever way is chosen, the goal remains the same: mokṣa and merge within the Supreme Goddess
Cohen, Delphine. "Les attributs divins dans l'iconographie des Lagides." Paris, EPHE, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EPHE4060.
Full textThe figurative representations of the Ptolemaic sovereigns have a specific place in Hellenistic art because the ptolemies ruled in a land endowed with a strong political and cultural tradition. As a consequence, the Ptolemies were represented as an Egyptian pharaoh and as a Basileus king. More over, the phenomenon of divinisation which spread in the Hellenistic world after the death of Alexander the Great had an important effect on these royal representations. Thus, the royal iconography recovers God's attributes to divinise their kings, in this particular context of the Ptolemies' Egypt, our catalogue analyses the divine attributes in the Ptolemies' iconography and Greek, syncretic and Egyptian deities. The study of these divine attributes represented in numismatic, sculptures, gems, jewellery, reliefs and architecture has allowed us to shed light on the stylistic, religious and political interactions between the Egyptian world and the Greek world during the reign of the Ptolemies. The Greek art borrows Egyptian political attributes and the Egyptian art shows Greek influences by adjusting its artistic conventions to the Greek mentality. The Greek religion knows deep transformation due to the phenomenon of the divinisation and the apparition at the same time of Egyptian and Greek royal cults. In confrontation to the historical context our catalogue testifies the strong political will of the Ptolemies to set up a royal propaganda to affirm their Macedonian power in Egypt
Ducaté-Paarmann, Sandrine. "Images de la femme à l'enfant : offrandes et cultes des divinités courotrophes dans les sanctuaires d'Italie centrale et méridionale (Sicile, Grande Grèce, Campanie, Etrurie, Latium), fin du VIIe - fin du IIe siècle avant J.-C." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040154.
Full textIn antiquity, at a time when medical knowledge had not attained the results known today, having recourse to religion in order to secure fertility and a happy motherhood was quite common. The diversity of the offerings witnesses the piety of the women, and their need for support. This study examines figurines representing female kourotrophos found in sanctuaries of Middle and Southern Italy dating to the pre-Roman period. In a multicultural Italy populated by Italics, Greeks, Etruscans and Phoenicians, the theme of "woman with child" appears more or less widely distributed, according to region and period. I have focused primarily on the emergence, adaptation, extension and disappearance of this iconographical motif within the field of offerings, as well as on the distribution of these figurines within the local pantheons. Finally, I have investigated other offerings connected to fertility, motherhood and the protection of childhood, as well as the religious festivals associated with this practice and explored the personal reasons which may have motivated women to invoke the courotrophic deities
García, López Isabel. "La femme hindoue et ses mythes dans l'imaginaire romanesque de quatre écrivains indo-anglaises : Kamala Markandaya, Anita Desai, Shashi Deshpande et Bharati Mukherjee : une perspective de gender." Rennes 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001REN20034.
Full textThe research aims at identifying the gender ideology transmitted by the literary images of four Hindu women writers in English : Kamala Markandaya, Anita Desai, Shashi Deshpande and Bharati Mukherjee. Because we are dealing with a literature by women, product of a colonial encounter but rooted at the same time in the Hindu tradition, we are compelled to understand the historic context of te Indo-English literature as well as the sociological context of the Hindu female protagonist. Therefore, we analyse the impact of the British colonisation and modernity on the Indian culture to point out the dramatic convulsions which has shaken particularly the Hindu woman, symbol of the culture and responsible for its continuity. Given the fact that the Hindu tradition is pervaded by an ancient mythology, we will study the crucial role played by goddesses, such as Kali, and epic heroines, such as Sita, in the cultural construction of "Hindu woman". Both myths are interpreted as symbols of a feminine divided between a negative/destructive side, Kali, and a positive/benevolent one, Sita. The Indo-English women writers use the references to Kali and Sita in the literary representations of the Hindo-woman as a vehicle to articulate their vision of gender. Their new readings, reveal the engagement of those authors in a new formulation of the ideologie of gender, continuing at the same time with the cultural transmission of myths
Books on the topic "Déesses hindoues – Dans l'art"
Feldhaus, Anne. Water and womanhood: Religious meanings of rivers in Maharashtra. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Find full textThe educational and evangelical missions of Mary Emilie Holmes (1850-1906): "not to seem, but to be". Lewiston: E. Mellen Press, 1994.
Find full textBeth, Cohen, ed. The distaff side: Representing the female in Homer's Odyssey. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Find full textGoddesses and Trees, New Moon and Yahweh (JSOT Supplement). Sheffield Academic Press, 1998.
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