Academic literature on the topic 'Defluoridation Efficiency; Isotherm Study'

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Journal articles on the topic "Defluoridation Efficiency; Isotherm Study"

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Lorivi, Moirana Ruth, Joseph Mkunda, Revocatus Machunda, Marchus Paradelo, and Kelvin Mtei. "Hydroxyapatite-activated seaweed biochar for enhanced remediation of fluoride contaminated soil at various pH ranges." Environmental Advances 11, no. 10039 (2022): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2022.100329.

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This study investigated the defluoridation efficiency of hydroxyapatite-activated seaweed (<em>Eucheuma Cottonii</em>) biochar (HSB) at various soil pH ranges (3&ndash;11) while monitoring the impact of contact time (30 min - 2.5 h), adsorbent dosage (0.1&ndash;0.5 g) as well as the initial fluoride concentration and compare its performance to its respective seaweed biochar (SB). Activation of SB with the hydroxyapatite lead to a shift in its point-zero-charge (pHPZC) from 6 to 7.4 broadening its defluoridation pH range from a solitary 5 to amid 3 through 11. The fluoride adsorption mechanism
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Kebena, Gebeyehu Motora1* Dejene Ayele Tesema2. "REMOVAL OF FLUORIDE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING FIRED CLAY SOIL PILLARED WITH TEA LEAF ASH COMPONENTS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH 07, no. 09 (2017): 242–435. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1036319.

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This study reports on the adsorption of fluoride ion from aqueous solutions by using fired clay soil, pillared with tea leave ash components. The potential of low cost material fired clay soil and fired clay soil pillared with tea leave ash components for fluoride removal from aqueous solution was evaluated by using fluoride ion selective electrode. Pillaring of clay soil with tea leave ash was done by thoroughly mixing fifteen gram of tea leave ash and three hundred gram of clay soil using distilled water and it was aged for 96 hours until it was dried. Untreated clay soil and clay soil pilla
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Masindi, Vhahangwele, Wilson Mugera Gitari, and Tholiso Ngulube. "Kinetics and equilibrium studies for removal of fluoride from underground water using cryptocrystalline magnesite." Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination 5, no. 3 (2015): 282–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2015.080.

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In the present study, the defluoridation capabilities and adsorption mechanisms of cryptocrystalline magnesite were evaluated. All experiments were done by batch procedure. Conditions assessed include time, dosage, concentration, pH and the effects of competing ions. Optimum defluoridation conditions were observed to be 20 g/L magnesite, 2:100 solid:liquid ratio, 20 min of agitation and 60 mg/L fluoride concentration. Adsorption of fluoride by magnesite was observed to be independent of pH. Cryptocrystalline magnesite showed &amp;gt;99% efficiency for fluoride removal. Adsorption kinetics fitt
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Workeneh, Kifle, Enyew Amare Zereffa, Toshome Abdo Segne, and Rajalakshmanan Eswaramoorthy. "Eggshell-Derived Nanohydroxyapatite Adsorbent for Defluoridation of Drinking Water from Bofo of Ethiopia." Journal of Nanomaterials 2019 (August 26, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2458312.

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Fluoride has become a notable toxicological environmental hazard worldwide because it is often found in groundwater. In the present study, hydroxyapatite adsorbent was synthesized from eggshell waste to remove fluoride from aqueous solution. XRD, FT-IR, and TGA techniques were used to characterize the prepared adsorbent. Batch adsorption studies were performed to examine the adsorption capacity of hydroxyapatite such as the effect of the initial pH of the solution, contact time, adsorbent dose, and initial fluoride concentration. The fluoride ion-selective electrode was used to determine the f
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Qazi, Malihe, Hamze Ali Jamali, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Mahmoud Nasr, Adel Kamyab Rudsari, and Reza Ghanbari. "A Comparison Study on Defluoridation Capabilities Using Syzygium cumini and Psidium guajava: Process Optimization, Isotherm, Kinetic, Reusability Studies." Water 14, no. 23 (2022): 3939. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14233939.

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For the first time, this work conducted a comparison of two indigenous plants in Iran, namely, Syzygium cumini and Psidium guajava, which were prepared as low-cost adsorbents to remove fluoride contamination from aqueous solution. The results revealed the nonlinearity of the interactive effects and showed that the pH and adsorbent dosage were the most influential factors during fluoride adsorption. The results of characterization exhibited a mesoporous structure of prepared biosorbents; therefore, the adsorption process may involve multiple functional groups, resulting in electrostatic attract
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AL-Hamadi, Mahfoudh M., Anass A. Alnedhary, Hadi Ali Quria’a, and Ghadeer M. Al-mutawakel. "Adsorption Isotherm, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies for Removal of Fluoride Ions from Drinking Water Using Modified Natural Pumice." مجلة جامعة صنعاء للعلوم التطبيقية والتكنولوجيا 2, no. 5 (2024): 403–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.59628/jast.v2i5.1151.

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This study aimed to modify pumice using aluminum chloride as an adsorbent for defluoridation. Batch and column experiments were carried out to evaluate the effects of pH, initial fluoride concentration, contact time, dose, and temperatur. The modified pumice adsorbent showed good fluoride removal in both batch and column studies. Fluoride up-take was observed to be effective &gt;7%, at pH 6.5-7.5, and adsorption equilibrium time was observed at 60 min. the adsorption results were modelled using kinetic and isotherm models. Experimental data indicated that fluoride adsorption follows the second
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Budeli, Tshilidzi L., Wilson M. Gitari, and Rabelani Mudzielwana. "Enhancing the Fluoride Adsorption Efficiency of Diatomaceous Earth Through Modification with Ce/Al/Fe Metal Oxides." Water 17, no. 1 (2025): 129. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17010129.

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Sustainable Development Goal 6.1 calls for the development of technologies to improve water quality for human consumption to ensure that there is clean drinking water for everyone by 2030. This study aims to contribute to the goal by synthesizing Ce/Al/Fe metal oxide-modified diatomaceous earth for the adsorption of fluoride from drinking water. Adsorption experiments were performed to determine the effectiveness of the Ce/Al/Fe metal oxide-modified diatomaceous earth in regard to fluoride adsorption. About 98% fluoride removal efficiency was obtained from an initial fluoride concentration of
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Denga, Masindi E., Wilson M. Gitari, Anthony A. Izuagie, and Segun A. Akinyemi. "Defluoridation of groundwater using mechanochemically-activated clay soil." Water Practice and Technology 13, no. 3 (2018): 599–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2018.074.

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Abstract High concentrations of fluoride in drinking water are reported to be hazardous to human health. This study was conducted to assess the efficiency of mechanochemically-activated aluminosilicate clay soil in removing fluoride from groundwater. The soil was subjected to physicochemical transformation through mechanochemical activation for different time intervals (5, 10, 15 and 30 min). The highest specific surface obtained was about 50 m2/g, with the sample activated for 30 minutes. Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) analyses of samples showed an increase in absorbance by Si-O-H groups
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Kashyap, Krishna Kumar. "Defluoridation of Groundwater with the Help of Azadirachta indica leaves as Bioadsorbent in Korba, Chhattisgarh, India." Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications 15, no. 2 (2022): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21786/bbrc/15.2.9.

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In this paper, we have used a removal technique of fluoride from groundwater in Korba district, Chhattisgarh, using thermally activated neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves as adsorbents. For this purpose, we collected the groundwater sample in January–March 2021. The Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) technique was used to assess the fluoride concentration in groundwater samples. Neem leaves were efficient at removing fluoride in this study. Fluoride has a split personality in the human system, having a damaging impact when fluoride concentration is more than 1.5 mg/L, causing dental and skeletal fluo
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Gebremariam, Azmera Mezgebo, Abraha Gebrekidan Asgedom, Kebede Nigussie Mekonnen, Mengstu Etay Ashebir, Zenebe Hailu Gebremikael, and Kassa Amare Mesfin. "Defluoridation of Water Using Aluminum Hydroxide Activated Carbon Biosorbents." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (March 31, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4038444.

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This study was aimed to investigate the efficiency of locally available low-cost and eco-friendly activated agricultural biosorbents produced from corncob and sorghum husk for the removal of fluoride from aqueous solution using batch adsorption. The activated biosorbents were characterized using SEM, XRD and FTIR spectroscopy. Effects of particle size (0.063–1.0 mm), contact time (15–120 min), pH (2–12), dose (2–10 g), and initial concentration (0.5–5.0 mg/L) were investigated. The morphology analysis revealed that biosorbents showed the presence of a high binding capacity for fluoride adsorpt
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Book chapters on the topic "Defluoridation Efficiency; Isotherm Study"

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Andala, Dickson Mubera, Erick Mobegi, Mildred Nawiri, and Geoffrey Otieno. "Fabrication of Metal Oxide-Biopolymer Nanocomposite for Water Defluoridation." In Research Anthology on Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Nanomaterials. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8591-7.ch053.

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Fluoride contamination in groundwater affects about 150 million people worldwide. In this study, the authors focused on synthesizing biopolymer metal oxide nanocomposite for fluoride removal. Nanocomposite material was done using SEM. As(V), Al, Ti, Zr, and Fe water samples were analysed by ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry). Fluoride level was determined using the standard method – Ion-Selective Electrode method. Preliminary results indicate arsenic (V) removal was below the 10 ppb and fluoride less than 1.5 ppm as prescribed by WHO. The removal efficiency was after 60-70 m
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Andala, Dickson Mubera, Erick Mobegi, Mildred Nawiri, and Geoffrey Otieno. "Fabrication of Metal Oxide-Biopolymer Nanocomposite for Water Defluoridation." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1871-7.ch013.

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Fluoride contamination in groundwater affects about 150 million people worldwide. In this study, the authors focused on synthesizing biopolymer metal oxide nanocomposite for fluoride removal. Nanocomposite material was done using SEM. As(V), Al, Ti, Zr, and Fe water samples were analysed by ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry). Fluoride level was determined using the standard method – Ion-Selective Electrode method. Preliminary results indicate arsenic (V) removal was below the 10 ppb and fluoride less than 1.5 ppm as prescribed by WHO. The removal efficiency was after 60-70 m
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Almzarzie, Khuloud, Ayman Almassri, Ahmad Falah, and Hassan Kellawi. "Electrochemical, Thermodynamic, Surface, and Spectroscopic Study in Inhibition of Iron Corrosion with Turmeric Root Extract (TRE)." In Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92648.

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Turmeric root extract was tested as corrosion inhibitor for iron in 0.5 M HCl, using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The inhibition efficiency increases as the time of immersion rises but decreases with temperature rise. The Nyquist plots showed that the charge transfer resistance increases and the double-layer capacitance decreases as the time of immersion increases. Tafel results show that both corrosion current and corrosion speed are reduced with time of immersion. All impedance spe
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Ouakki, Moussa, M. Galai, Z. Aribou, M. Rbaa, B. Lakhrissi, and M. Cherkaoui. "Novel Compounds of Imidazole Derivatives as Effective Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution." In New Challenges and Industrial Applications for Corrosion Prevention and Control. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2775-7.ch006.

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The inhibition performance of two imidazole derivatives, IM-Cl and IM-CH3, on the corrosion behavior of MS in 1M HCl acid solution was studied through weight loss method and electrochemical tests. The results obtained from the electrochemical methods show that inhibition efficiency increases with the increase of inhibitors concentration. The adsorption of inhibitors on the mild steel surface obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The corrosion protection was once also investigated with the aid of UV–Vis spectrophotometry. SEM-EDX was performed and discussed for surface study of uninhibited and in
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Ouakki, Moussa, Mouhsine Galai, Mohammed Cherkaoui, Mohamed Ebn Touhami, E. H. Rifi, and Z. Hatim. "Corrosion Inhibition Study of Mild Steel in the Acidic Mediums Containing a Mineral Compound-Based Phosphate." In New Challenges and Industrial Applications for Corrosion Prevention and Control. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2775-7.ch008.

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The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric, sulfuric, and phosphoric acids solutions containing a mineral compound-based phosphate (apatite) was evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Potentio-dynamic polarization measurements reveal that the inhibition efficiency increased with the concentration of the apatite, which appears to be a cathodic type inhibitor in the three mediums. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy confirms this result; indeed, the transfer resistance increases with apatite concentration. The authors note that the do
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Ahmed, Moufti, Taoufik Mohamed, Amri Afaf, Mabrouki Jamal, Mountadar Mohammed, and Garmes Hocine. "Defluoridation of Contaminated Mine Water by Adsorption on the Fly Ash in the Static and Dynamic Reactor: A Case Study in Morocco." In Sorption - New Perspectives and Applications. IntechOpen, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1003989.

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In this study, we are interested in the elimination of fluoride ions in a batch and dynamic reactor by adsorption on fly ash from the Jorf-Lasfar thermal power plant in El Jadida, Morocco. Indeed, the results obtained showed that the fly ash made it possible to have treated water meeting international standards for fluorides and certain metals such as Pb and Fe; they will undergo a combined treatment. The elimination efficiency increases with the mass of the adsorbent and the stirring speed, with the pH values in a basic medium (7 &lt; pH &lt; 9.5), and this is for a treatment at room temperat
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Adams, Feyisayo Victoria, Mbali Mokgatla, Abubakar Ishak, Chukwuma Valentine Onwujiuba, Pwafureino Reuel Moses, and Utseoritselaju Okorodudu. "Corrosion Inhibitors: Effect on Aluminum Alloys." In Encyclopedia of Aluminum and Its Alloys. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351045636-140000197.

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Aluminum alloys are less corrosion resistance compared to the pure aluminum. The less corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloys results from trading their mechanical strength and stability with their corrosion resistance. Aluminum alloys show inhibition in alkaline, acidic, neutral chloride free, and chloride media. This study covers studies done on different inhibitors used in corrosion inhibition of aluminum alloys in various media. Generally, the inhibition efficiency of the inhibitors increases with increase in the concentration of the inhibitors. The inhibition efficiency also depends o
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Lebkiri, Imane, Rachid Hsissou, Moussa Ouakki, et al. "Development of Polyacrylamide as a Potential Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Acidic Medium." In Advances in Chemical and Materials Engineering. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-6341-6.ch012.

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We studied the effect of polyacrylamide (PAAM) on mild steel (MS) corrosion in hydrochloric and phosphoric acid using SEM, PDP, and EIS. Our findings showed that PAAM's inhibition efficiency increases with its concentration but decreases with rising temperatures. PDP results indicated that PAAM acts as a mixed inhibitor in HCl and a cathodic inhibitor in H3PO4. EIS data confirmed that adding PAAM to these corrosive environments reduces double-layer capacitance and increases charge transfer resistance, supporting its role as an effective inhibitor. Activation enthalpy and entropy values suggest
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Lafi, Ridha, Hajer Chemingui, Imed Montasser, and Amor Hafiane. "The Coffee Residues and the Esparto Fibers as a Lignocellulosic Material for Removal of Dyes from Wastewater by Adsorption." In Cellulose - Fundamentals and Conversion Into Biofuel and Useful Chemicals [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.111420.

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Biosorption onto lignocellulosic products such as coffee residues and esparto fibers in natural and modified forms have been identified as a potential alternative to the existing biosorbents applied for dye removal from wastewater. The efficiency of each material has been discussed with respect to the operating conditions and the chemical modifications. The investigated thermodynamics and kinetics studies were exposed also in terms of equilibrium isotherms and fitted kinetic models. Moreover, the crucial role of the chemical structures of the cellulosic fibers as an affecting factor on the mec
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El Farissi, Hammadi. "Valorization of Biochar for Efficient Removal of Anionic Dyes From Wastewater." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9826-5.ch002.

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This chapter presents an investigation into the valorization of biochar derived from the pyrolysis of Cistus seeds (BS) and shells (BSh) for the removal of AO-52 dye from aqueous solutions. The study explores the influence of factors such as pH, adsorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, and contact time on the adsorption efficiency of BS and BSh biochars. The authors applied various kinetic and isotherm models, including pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Freundlich, and Langmuir, to analyze the adsorption mechanisms. The results indicate that the adsorption process follows pseudo-sec
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Conference papers on the topic "Defluoridation Efficiency; Isotherm Study"

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Jauhari, Smita, and Bhupendra Mistry. "Study of the Inhibitive Effect of Novel Schiff Base on Corrosion of HCL on Mild Steel." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01478.

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Abstract Schiff base (E)-3-chloro-N-((2-chloroquinolin-3-yl)methylene)aniline (CQA) was synthesized, and its inhibitive effect for mild steel in 1M HCl solution was investigated by weight loss measurement and electrochemical tests. From the weight loss measurements and electrochemical tests, it was observed that the inhibition efficiency increases with the increase in the Schiff base concentration and reaches a maximum at the optimum concentration. This is further confirmed by the decrease in corrosion rate. It is found that the system follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm.
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Jauhari, Smita, and Bhupendra Mistry. "“Study of the Inhibitive Effect of Novel Quinoline Schiff Base on Corrosion of Mild Steel in HCl Solution”." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02326.

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Abstract Schiff base 4-Chloro-N-[(2-chloroquinolin-3-yl)methylene]aniline was synthesized, and its inhibitive effect for mild steel in 1M HCl solution was investigated by weight loss measurement and electrochemical tests.From the weight loss measurements and electrochemical tests, it was observed that the inhibition efficiency increases with the increase in the Schiff base concentration and reaches a maximum at the optimum concentration. This is further confirmed by the decrease in corrosion rate. It is found that the system follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm.
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Li, Xiaoji, Sandeep Chawla, Jose Vera, William Durnie, and Richard Woollam. "Correlation between Critical Micelle Concentration and CO2 Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency of Imidazoline Surfactants." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13341.

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Abstract Rotating cylinder electrode (RCE) methodology with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurement was applied to study the inhibition behavior of imidazoline surfactants on CO2 corrosion of X65 carbon steel. The test program investigated three imidazolines of different number of alkyl chain carbon (12, 14, 16) at a series of salinity (0.1%, 1% and 10% wt. NaCl) and temperature (30°C, 50°C and 70°C). Each test condition evaluated seven accumulation concentrations of surfactants ranging from 0.1 to 10 times the critical micelle concentrations (CMC) that were determined or esti
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Li, Xiaoji, Sandeep Chawla, Jose Vera, William Durnie, and Richard Woollam. "Correlation between Critical Micelle Concentration and CO2 Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-11476.

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Abstract Rotating cylinder electrode (RCE) methodology with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurement was applied to study the inhibition behavior of quaternary ammonium compounds on CO2 corrosion of X65 carbon steel. The test program, consisting of 50 tests, investigated the inhibition performance of a homologous series of quaternary ammonium surfactants with different alkyl chain length (C12, C14, C16) at different salinities (0.1%, 1%, 10% wt. NaCl), and temperatures (30°C, 50°C, 70°C). Corrosion rate as a function of inhibitor dosage was determined for each test condition de
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Nassef, Anass S., Michael W. Keller, Kenneth P. Roberts, Erin V. Iski, Edmund F. Rybicki, and Siamack A. Shirazi. "Inhibited Erosion-Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Sweet Production with Calcium Carbonate Particles versus Sand Particles." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13433.

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Abstract Erosion-corrosion of carbon steel material in sweet production; CO2 gas containing environment; is commonly controlled by chemical inhibitors. Likewise, pure corrosion, inhibited corrosion is also affected by solid particle erosion. The presence of solid particles in the produced fluid could result in different inhibitor efficiency as it compared to particles free fluid, and thus different inhibitor concentrations are required to maintain protection. This paper presents a study of inhibited erosion-corrosion in a flow containing sand or CaCO3 particles. The effect of solid particle er
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Bahadori, Kasra Shayar, Bruce Brown, and Marc Singer. "Investigation of CO2 Corrosion Inhibitor Adsorption and Desorption Behavior Using Langmuir Isotherm Model and Effects of Iron Carbide on CI Persistency." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19451.

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Abstract One of the most conventional methods to mitigate CO2 corrosion of pipelines in the oil and gas industry is to use chemical corrosion inhibitors. Probably the most commonly used inhibition method in the upstream oil and gas industry involves the continuous injection of an appropriate chemical formulation package to maintain a constant concentration of inhibitor in the fluid flowing through the pipeline. Selection of the inhibitor package is typically done through a tedious laboratory testing campaign, which involves the determination of the inhibitor efficiency and persistency in simul
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Desai, P. S., and S. M. Kapopara. "Inhibitory Action of Xylenol Orange on Aluminum Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid Solution." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01101.

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Abstract The purpose of this paper is to study the inhibition effect of xylenol orange on the corrosion of aluminum (2S Grade) in 0.4 -0.6 M HCl over the temperature range of 40-60°C. It also attempts to correlate both thermodynamic parameters and kinetic parameters with the inhibition effect. The inhibition efficiencies of xylenol orange are investigated by weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization methods. The corrosion rate of aluminum decreases with increasing inhibitor concentrations and the efficiency of inhibition increases with increasing concentration of inhibitor up to almost 87%
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Haque, Jiyaul, Vandana Srivastava, and Ma Quraishi. "Phenylalanine Derived Zwitterion as Novel Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1M HCl: Electrochemical, Surface and DFT Studies." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-12800.

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Abstract The Phenylalanine based corrosion inhibitor 2-(3-(1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium-1-yl)-5-methyl-3-phenylpropanoate (IP) was synthesized by the condensation of phenylalanine, 2-oxopropanal, and formaldehyde and characterized by the FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. The corrosion inhibition performance of synthesized inhibitor was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), Surface and DFT methods. The results show the studied IP is an effective inhibitor which showed the maximum inhibition efficiency of 96.08% at concentration 200pp
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Mubarak, Ghadeer, Chandrabhan Verma, Imad Barsoum, and Akram Al Fantazi. "Exploring the Hydrophobic Effects of Quaternary Ammonium Copolymers on Corrosion of Casing and Tubing Steel in Acidic Solution." In CONFERENCE 2025. NACE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00015.

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Abstract The hydrophobic characteristic of corrosion inhibitors increases inhibition efficiency and lowers corrosion rates by promoting better adsorption onto metal surfaces and forming a more effective barrier against corrosive substances. In this study, three AMCs with varying hydrophobic properties were tested to examine their capacity to suppress P110 CS corrosion in 15% HCl is studied. The electrochemical studies demonstrated that AMCs with hydrophilic and hydrophobic ratios of 100, 90:10, and 80:20 showed the %IE of 87.74%, 92.12%, and 93.53%, respectively. The OCP and PDP studies demons
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Durnie, W. H., and M. A. Gough. "Characterization, Isolation and Performance Characteristics of Imidazolines. Part II. Development of Structure - Activity Relationships." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03336.

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Abstract Imidazolines have been used in the area of corrosion inhibition since at least the mid 1940’s when it was shown that long chain organic compounds with polar functional groups had corrosion inhibition properties when applied to oil-field environments. Part I. of this paper reported the synthesis, separation/isolation and performance characteristics of various imidazoline species synthesised from oleic acid (OA) and diethylenetriamine (DETA). These techniques have been employed in order to yield relatively ‘pure’ imidazolines for more detailed study. This paper presents the preliminary
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