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Journal articles on the topic 'Degree of urbanization'

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1

Zhang, Kaize, Juqin Shen, Ran He, Bihang Fan, and Han Han. "Dynamic Analysis of the Coupling Coordination Relationship between Urbanization and Water Resource Security and Its Obstacle Factor." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 23 (2019): 4765. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234765.

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Water resource security is an important condition for socio-economic development. Recently, the process of urbanization brings increasing pressures on water resources. Thus, a good understanding of harmonious development of urbanization and water resource security (WRS) systems is necessary. This paper examined the coordination state between urbanization and WRS and its obstacle factors in Beijing city, utilizing the improved coupling coordination degree (ICCD) model, obstacle degree model, and indicator data from 2008 to 2017. Results indicated that: (1) The coupling coordination degree betwe
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Shi, Pei Ji, Li Chen, Hai Long Liu, and Hai Meng Liu. "Evaluation of Urbanization Coordination Degrees in Gansu Province." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 2486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.2486.

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This paper divides urbanization into four parts, population urbanization、economic urbanization、land urbanization and social urbanization, and then calculates the coordination degree of urbanization by using TOPSIS and coordination degree function method. The results show that,(1)Urbanization in Gansu Province has experienced two courses.(2) In 2010, the urbanization within Gansu Province could be divided into four types, population-oriented、land-oriented、economic-oriented and population - economic-oriented.(3) Only 4 cities’ urbanization tended to coordinated development from 2001 to 2010 , it
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Gong, Zhengqi, Rongjian Mao, and JingJun Jiang. "Coupling and Coordination Degree between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Guizhou, China." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2021 (September 7, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8436938.

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This paper intends to examine the coupling and coordination degree (CCD) between the urbanization and ecological environment in Guizhou, China. The entropy weight method and coupling effect model were used to calculate the CCD between the urbanization and ecological environment of Guizhou and each of its prefectures. The results show the following: (1) there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the urbanization and ecological environment deterioration in Guizhou, which can be described by the Kuznets curve; (2) both the urbanization and ecological environment improve with the increase
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Huang, Liejia, Peng Yang, Boqing Zhang, and Weiyan Hu. "Spatio-Temporal Coupling Characteristics and the Driving Mechanism of Population-Land-Industry Urbanization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt." Land 10, no. 4 (2021): 400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10040400.

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The purpose of this paper is to probe into the coupled coordination of urbanization in population, land, and industry to improve urbanization quality. A coupled coordination degree model, spatial analysis method and spatial metering model are employed. The study area is 110 prefecture-level cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The study shows that: (1) the coupling degree of the population-land-industry urbanization grew very slowly between 2006 and 2016. On the whole, the three-dimensional urbanization is in a running-in period, and land-based urbanization dominates, while population-ba
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Lv, Tiangui, Li Wang, Xinmin Zhang, et al. "Coupling Coordinated Development and Exploring Its Influencing Factors in Nanchang, China: From the Perspectives of Land Urbanization and Population Urbanization." Land 8, no. 12 (2019): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land8120178.

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The coordination relationship between land urbanization and population urbanization is crucial for achieving sustainable development under economic transition. Moreover, the balance between land urbanization and population urbanization is essential to guarantee the urbanization process of an entire city. This paper empirically analyzes the interaction between land urbanization and population urbanization in Nanchang from 2002 to 2017 based on the coupling coordination model (CCM). The impacts of the coordination degree on coordinated development are quantified by multivariate linear regression
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Ma, Shuang Shuang, You Peng Xu, and Yu Long Shao. "Study on Novel Structures the Coordinated Development between Urbanization and Water Environment in Huzhou City, China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 1040–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.1040.

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Taking Huzhou city as an example, the landscape spatial pattern and water quality were selected respectively as the space urbanization module and water environment level module, to construct the coupling coordination degree assessment index system. Entropy method was used to calculate the index weight and the comprehensive evaluation value of urbanization and water environment, and coupling coordination degree model to analyze the coordination degree between them. The results indicate that the coupling coordination degree between urbanization and water environment in the study period presented
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7

Liu, Hai Long, Pei Ji Shi, Li Chen, and Hai Meng Liu. "Evaluation of the Urbanization Quality and Analysis of Improving Countermeasures of the Shi Yang River Basin." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 2581–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.2581.

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This paper constructed the urbanization quality assessment system about the quality of urbanization from four aspects on the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign, the economy, the people's livelihood, urban and rural integration and sustainable development, and evaluated the urbanization quality of six districts (counties) of Shi Yang River Basin in 2001—2010 using the entropy value method. Evaluation results showed that, the urbanization quality of Shi Yang River Basin was rising and the space distribution differences are significant. Economic competition degree, people happiness deg
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8

Luo, Xiang, and Wang. "Investigate the Relationship between Urbanization and Industrialization using a Coordination Model: A Case Study of China." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 916. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12030916.

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The coordinated development of industrialization and urbanization has become a common goal and concern of developing countries. At the same time, measuring the relationship between them is becoming a research hotspot. With reference to value engineering, we constructed a dynamic coordination model to analyze the degree of coordination between urbanization and industrialization in China. During the study, three primary indicators were used to assess the level of industrialization in China, namely: economic development, industrial structure, industrial enterprise. We also use demographic urbaniz
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9

Lin, Xiaoqing, Chunyan Lu, Kaishan Song, et al. "Analysis of Coupling Coordination Variance between Urbanization Quality and Eco-Environment Pressure: A Case Study of the West Taiwan Strait Urban Agglomeration, China." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072643.

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Rapid urbanization has affected the eco-environment in China. A clear understanding of the coupling relationship between urbanization quality and eco-environment pressure is needed for sustainable urban development. This study focused on the relationship between urbanization quality and eco-environment pressure in the West Taiwan Strait Urban Agglomeration (WTSUA) with panel data collected from 2003 to 2017. An index system was established to measure urbanization quality from four urbanization subsystems: demographic urbanization, spatial urbanization, economic urbanization, and social urbaniz
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10

Wang, Meng, Junxiang Li, Shengjian Kuang, et al. "Plant Diversity Along the Urban–Rural Gradient and Its Relationship with Urbanization Degree in Shanghai, China." Forests 11, no. 2 (2020): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11020171.

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Urbanization is one of the major causes for plant diversity loss at the local and regional scale. However, how plant species distribute along the urban–rural gradient and what the relationship between urbanization degree and plant diversity is, is not very clear. In this paper, 134 sample sites along two 18 km width transects that run across the urban center of Shanghai were investigated. We quantified the spatial patterns of plant diversity along the urban–rural gradient and measured the relationship between plant diversity and urbanization degree, which was calculated using a land use land c
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11

Xia, Xuanxuan, Kexin Lin, Yang Ding, Xianlei Dong, Huijun Sun, and Beibei Hu. "Research on the Coupling Coordination Relationships between Urban Function Mixing Degree and Urbanization Development Level Based on Information Entropy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2020): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010242.

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With the rapid development of urbanization, the blind expansion of urban space has led to a series of social problems. In this process, the degree of urban function mixing affects the urbanization development level, making it particularly important to study the degree of coupling coordination between the two aspects. In this paper, taking Beijing as an example, we use urban point of interest (POI) data and taxi GPS trajectory data to calculate the urban POIs’ spatial entropy and taxis’ temporal entropy, based on the information entropy. We use the POIs’ spatial entropy and taxis’ temporal entr
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12

Zang, Liangzhen, and Yiqing Su. "Internal Coordinated Development of China's Urbanization and its Spatiotemporal Evolution." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (2019): 626. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030626.

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High urbanization quality, predominantly determined by the degree of internal coordinated development, is the most important factor in promoting urbanization development. Based on the panel data of 283 Chinese cities from 2007 to 2016, this paper analysed the internal coordination degree, spatial distribution and spatiotemporal evolution of urbanization using the methods of range standardization, entropy, and coupling and coordination models, as well as exploratory spatial data analysis. We found the following results: (1) The internal coordination degree of China’s urbanization was at a low l
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13

Ma, Libang, Meimei Chen, Xinglong Che, and Fang Fang. "Research on Population-Land-Industry Relationship Pattern in Underdeveloped Regions: Gansu Province of Western China as an Example." Sustainability 11, no. 8 (2019): 2434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11082434.

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Urbanization is a three-dimensional process including population, spatial, and economic changes. The coordination among the three dimensions is the key to sustainable urban development. Here, a population-land-industry index system of urbanization is constructed, and the degree of coupling and mutual feedback among population urbanization, land urbanization, and industrial urbanization are analyzed. The urbanization patterns and their spatiotemporal variation are identified. The results show that: (1) Population and land urbanization proceeded slowly in Gansu Province and their trends were sim
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14

Badland, Hannah M., Mitch J. Duncan, and W. Kerry Mummery. "Travel perceptions, behaviors, and environment by degree of urbanization." Preventive Medicine 47, no. 3 (2008): 265–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.01.021.

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15

You, Heyuan. "Quantifying the coordinated degree of urbanization in Shanghai, China." Quality & Quantity 50, no. 3 (2015): 1273–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11135-015-0204-2.

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16

Geng, Yuqing, and Han Zhang. "Coordinated Interactions of Sustainable Urbanization Dimensions: Case Study in Hunan, China." SAGE Open 11, no. 2 (2021): 215824402110091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440211009198.

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Within the sustainable urbanization framework, two dimensions, namely, social urbanization and environmental urbanization, have complex coordinated interactions. To better understand the coordinated interaction status between the two dimensions of sustainable urbanization, an empirical study was carried out in the 14 cities of Hunan Province, China, from 2011 to 2019. This study establishes an integrated measurement framework, uses the coupling coordination degree model, information entropy weight analysis approach, and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution meth
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17

Yao, Li, Xiaolu Li, Qiao Li, and Jiankang Wang. "Temporal and Spatial Changes in Coupling and Coordinating Degree of New Urbanization and Ecological-Environmental Stress in China." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (2019): 1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11041171.

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Over the past years, new urbanization in China has accelerated steadily and led to a continuous increase in ecological-environmental (eco-environmental) stress. A deep understanding of the coupling relationship between new urbanization and ecological-environmental stress is essential to benefiting the urban management in making decisions. How to realize the coordinated development of urbanization and the eco-environment is not only the key issue in world economic and social development, but has also been a hot topic of research in recent years. However, the quantitative relationship and the in
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18

Li, Liuxin, Qing Yang, ChangchengSun, Xinli Xie, and FengtaiZhang. "Coupling Coordinated Evolution and Forecast of Tourism-Urbanization-Ecological Environment: The Case Study of Chongqing, China." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (February 4, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7271637.

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As an important pioneering city in western China, Chongqing’s urbanization and tourism development have brought increasing pressure on the eco-environmental system. This paper presents a comprehensive index system for assessment of the level of tourism based on four aspects: market size, tourism economy, tourism resources, and tourism services. In this paper, we use five indices—economic urbanization, demographic urbanization, social urbanization, spatial urbanization, and cultural urbanization—to establishe a comprehensive index system for urbanization. The developed index system also charact
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19

Xie, Xia, Hui Sun, Jun Gao, Feifei Chen, and Chunshan Zhou. "Spatiotemporal Differentiation of Coupling and Coordination Relationship of Tourism–Urbanization–Ecological Environment System in China’s Major Tourist Cities." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 5867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13115867.

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Determining the coupling development mode and evolution process of the tourism–urbanization–ecological environment system is of great significance in promoting high-quality and sustainable development of tourism and the urban economy. In this study, an evaluation index system of the tourism–urbanization–ecological environment system was established, and the spatiotemporal differentiation of the coupling and coordination relationship of the tourism–urbanization–ecological environment system was analyzed for 35 major tourist cities in China from 2009 to 2018. The results show that the comprehens
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20

Xu, Dong, and Guolin Hou. "The Spatiotemporal Coupling Characteristics of Regional Urbanization and Its Influencing Factors: Taking the Yangtze River Delta as an Example." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (2019): 822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030822.

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The research on the coupling coordination of regional urbanization is of great significance for achieving sustainable urbanization. Based on the theories of coordinated development, this paper constructs an index system for comprehensive evaluation of the three sub-systems of urbanization (population, economy and land urbanization). Then, the entropy method, coupling coordination degree model and spatial autocorrelation analysis are used to explore the spatiotemporal characteristics of overall and pairwise coordination among population, land and economy urbanization. Finally, the geographic de
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21

Song, Cheng Shun, Zhi Chen, and Wen Xia Zhai. "Analysis of Sequential Characteristic of Coupling Coordination Degree between Urbanization and Resources-Environment in Hubei Province." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 1380–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.1380.

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Urbanization and resources-environment are two subsystems in the socio-economic development system which interact and affect each other, so it has become an urgent need to coordinate them and identify the coupling laws between them. This paper took Hubei Province as an example, built comprehensive evaluation index systems for the urbanization and resource-environment. Then, utilized the AHP (analytic hierarchy process) to calculate the weights of indexes, and estimated the comprehensive index of urbanization and resources-environment of Hubei Province during 1996-2010. The coupling degree mode
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22

Dugarov, Z. N., D. R. Baldanova, and T. R. Khamnueva. "Impact of the degree of urbanization on composition and structure of helminth communities in the Mongolian racerunner (Eremias argus) Peters, 1869." Journal of Helminthology 92, no. 2 (2017): 178–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x17000268.

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AbstractThe effects of the degree of urbanization on the composition and mean abundance of helminth species and the structure of helminth communities in the Mongolian racerunner were investigated along a rural–urban gradient in the region of Ulan-Ude city (the Republic of Buryatia, Russia) and neighbouring rural districts. Racerunners were obtained from key areas and categorized into three grades based on the degree of urbanization. In this study, a total of 208 lizards were examined. The helminth communities in the Mongolian racerunner were studied at the infracommunity and component communit
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Pernat, Nadja, Helge Kampen, Jonathan M. Jeschke, and Doreen Werner. "Buzzing Homes: Using Citizen Science Data to Explore the Effects of Urbanization on Indoor Mosquito Communities." Insects 12, no. 5 (2021): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12050374.

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Urbanization has been associated with a loss of overall biodiversity and a simultaneous increase in the abundance of a few species that thrive in urban habitats, such as highly adaptable mosquito vectors. To better understand how mosquito communities differ between levels of urbanization, we analyzed mosquito samples from inside private homes submitted to the citizen science project ‘Mückenatlas’. Applying two urbanization indicators based on soil sealing and human population density, we compared species composition and diversity at, and preferences towards, different urbanization levels. Spec
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Guo, Lifeng. "Coupling Coordination Degree between New Urbanization and Eco-Environment in Shaanxi, China, and Its Influencing Factors." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2021 (August 16, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1555362.

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Taking northwestern China’s Shaanxi Province as the object, this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation system (CES) for new urbanization and a CES for eco-environment. On this basis, the coordination coupling between new urbanization and eco-environment in Shaanxi and its key factors were evaluated and analyzed, using composite index method, relative development level model, coupling degree model, and coordination coupling degree (CCD) model. The results show that the development level of new urbanization in the province increased linearly, while that of eco-environment rose slowly; the
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Wu, Yanxia, Buyu Chen, and Fangfei Li. "Analysis on the Coupling Relationship between Urbanization and Regional Ecological Security and Empirical Analysis." E3S Web of Conferences 143 (2020): 01037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202014301037.

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With the acceleration of urbanization, regional ecological security issues have become increasingly prominent. There is a complex relationship between urbanization and urban ecological security. This paper uses the method of system analysis to qualitatively describe the coupling relationship between urbanization system and urban regional ecological security system, and quantitatively evaluate the coupling and coordination relationship between these two systems. The results show that the spatial urbanization subsystem is the most driven to the urbanization system, and the ecological security re
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26

Han, Huilian, and Hui Li. "Coupling Coordination Evaluation between Population and Land Urbanization in Ha-Chang Urban Agglomeration." Sustainability 12, no. 1 (2020): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12010357.

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As the major form of urbanization, urban agglomeration integrates urban resources, adjusts industrial structure, narrows the gap between urban and rural areas, enhances urban function, strengthens urban competitiveness, and promotes the strategy of regional sustainable development. Based on the panel data of 10 cities in Ha-Chang urban agglomeration from 2000 to 2014, this paper establishes an evaluation index-system of population and land urbanization quality level, and analyzes the coordination degree, spatial heterogeneity, and spatiotemporal evolution of urbanization, through using the met
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27

Wang, Shi Tong, Xin Hua Hou, Jun Yan Chen, and Wei Gong. "Research on Dynamic Evaluation of Urbanization Development Level in TianJin." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 2600–2604. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.2600.

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Evaluation of the urbanization is a complicated systematic engineering, which involves population, economy, society, environment, etc. This paper estimated the urbanization level in Tianjin in terms of economic urbanization, industrial structure urbanization, population urbanization and life style urbanization using 14 sub-indexes. Having extracted 3 components with principal component analysis method, this paper inspected the degree of urbanization in Tianjin by utilizing correlation analysis to analyze the integrated scores from principal component analysis method and population urbanization
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Wu, Xiaoyuan, Changxin Xu, and Qinghua Pang. "Analysis on Driving Effect of the Urbanization Development Speed on Water Resources Conflict." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6810120.

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This paper aims to research the driving effect of the urbanization development speed on water resources conflict by building the risk stress coupling analysis model of urbanization development speed and water conflict. Firstly, we use the nonlinear fuzzy comprehensive adjustment (FCA) measure model based on entropy weight method to determine the level of urbanization and water resources conflict risk, then construct the coupling coordination degree function of urbanization speed and water conflict risk pressure, and calculate the coupling coordination degree. Secondly, we determine the level o
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Liu, Jiakai, Guoxin Yan, Yanan Wu, Yu Wang, Zhenming Zhang, and Mingxiang Zhang. "Wetlands with greater degree of urbanization improve PM2.5 removal efficiency." Chemosphere 207 (September 2018): 601–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.131.

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Zhang, Mingyue, Shimei Weng, Hailun Gao, Lan Liu, Junxiang Li, and Xiaoqi Zhou. "Urbanization degree rather than methanotrophic abundance decreases soil CH4 uptake." Geoderma 404 (December 2021): 115368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115368.

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31

Shan, Ling, Yuehua Jiang, Cuicui Liu, et al. "Exploring the multi-dimensional coordination relationship between population urbanization and land urbanization based on the MDCE model: A case study of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253898. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253898.

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The rapid development of urbanization has had a dramatic impact on the economy, society and environment in China. In this context, the coordination relationship between population urbanization and land urbanization is essential for achieving sustainable urbanization. Based on the statistical data from 2007–2017 in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YEB), this paper established the multi-dimensional coordination evaluation (MDCE) model by using the speed coordination evaluation (SCE) model, the level consistency evaluation (LCE) model, the entropy method and the space matching evaluation (SME) mo
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Wei, Chao, Zhanqi Wang, Xi Lan, Hongwei Zhang, and Mengjiao Fan. "The Spatial-Temporal Characteristics and Dilemmas of Sustainable Urbanization in China: A New Perspective Based on the Concept of Five-in-One." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (2018): 4733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124733.

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A large amount of ink has been spilled to paint the picture of China’s urbanization. However, more research might be done on the connotation of sustainable urbanization in China. On the basis of a literature review, this study is the first to propose the perspective of evaluating the sustainability of urbanization from the five dimensions of urbanization: economic, political, cultural, social, and ecological. Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and entropy method, a five-dimensional indicator system was established to evaluate the urbanization quality of 31 provincial regions
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Ye, Jun. "Quantitative evaluation and analysis on the coordinated development of the urbanization and ecological environment in Xining city." E3S Web of Conferences 131 (2019): 01051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913101051.

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Taking Xining City as the research area, the index system of coordinated development of urbanization and ecological environment in Xining City is constructed by combining qualitative and quantitative methods. The index and comprehensive index scores are obtained by using analytic hierarchy process and weighted summation method, and the coordination degree between urbanization and ecological environment in Xining City whose evolution trend is evaluated and analyzed is quantified by combining the coordination degree model. The results show that the urbanization level of Xining has been on the ri
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LIU, TIE-YING, CHI-WEI SU, and XU-ZHAO JIANG. "IS CHINA’S URBANIZATION CONVERGENT?" Singapore Economic Review 61, no. 05 (2016): 1550058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590815500587.

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In this study, we apply a stationarity test with a flexible Fourier function proposed by Enders and Lee [Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74 (2012) 574–599] to test the convergence of China’s urbanization. We find that our approximation has greater power to detect U-shaped and smooth breaks than the linear method if the urbanization is, in fact, a stationary non-linear process. It shows that the stationarity of the urbanization level varies across different regions where urbanization levels are convergent mainly in the middle- and low-income regions in China, while the high-income
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Bitner, Agnieszka, and Marcin Fialkowski. "Entropy of the Land Parcel Mosaic as a Measure of the Degree of Urbanization." Entropy 23, no. 5 (2021): 543. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23050543.

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Quantifying the urbanization level is an essential yet challenging task in urban studies because of the high complexity of this phenomenon. The urbanization degree has been estimated using a variety of social, economic, and spatial measures. Among the spatial characteristics, the Shannon entropy of the landscape pattern has recently been intensively explored as one of the most effective urbanization indexes. Here, we introduce a new measure of the spatial entropy of land that characterizes its parcel mosaic, the structure resulting from the division of land into cadastral parcels. We calculate
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Gao, Yanli, Hongbo Li, and Yan Song. "Interaction Relationship between Urbanization and Land Use Multifunctionality: Evidence from Han River Basin, China." Land 10, no. 9 (2021): 938. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10090938.

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Coordinating the interaction between urbanization and land use multifunctionality (LUMF) is of great significance in regional sustainable development. This article explores the interaction relationship between urbanization and LUMF in the Han River Basin (HRB) of China from 2000 to 2018. We used the combination weighting method, coupling coordination degree model, and geographic detector method to examine the coupling relationship and internal mechanism between urbanization and LUMF. The results showed that (1) there exists a significant correlation between urbanization and LUMF, the coupling
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Gan, Lu, Huan Shi, Yuan Hu, Benjamin Lev, and Hongxing Lan. "Coupling coordination degree for urbanization city-industry integration level: Sichuan case." Sustainable Cities and Society 58 (July 2020): 102136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102136.

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38

Zabina, H. Y., C. J. Blanton, C. A. Macera, and M. Pratt. "PHYSICAL INACTIVITY IN RELATION TO DEGREE OF URBANIZATION AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 30, Supplement (1998): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199805001-01146.

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Shao, Zhenfeng, Lin Ding, Deren Li, Orhan Altan, Md Enamul Huq, and Congmin Li. "Exploring the Relationship between Urbanization and Ecological Environment Using Remote Sensing Images and Statistical Data: A Case Study in the Yangtze River Delta, China." Sustainability 12, no. 14 (2020): 5620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12145620.

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With the rapid urban development in China, urbanization has brought more and more pressure on the ecological environment. As one of the most dynamic, open, and innovative regions in China, the eco-environmental issues in the Yangtze River Delta have attracted much attention. This paper takes the central region of the Yangtze River Delta as the research object, through building the index system of urbanization and ecological environment based on statistical data and two new indicators (fraction of vegetation coverage and surface urban heat island intensity) extracted from remote sensing images,
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Sun, Xuesong, and Zaisheng Zhang. "Coupling and Coordination Level of the Population, Land, Economy, Ecology and Society in the Process of Urbanization: Measurement and Spatial Differentiation." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (2021): 3171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063171.

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Coupled and coordinated development is key to improving the level of regional urbanization and sustainable urban development and has important practical significance for solving a series of problems that arise in the process of rapid urbanization. First, from the perspective of system coupling, the development mechanism of the urbanization internal subsystems was deconstructed into five dimensions: population, land, economy, ecology and society. Second, based on data from 2017, the coupling coordination degree of urbanization in 13 cities in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region was measured using
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Zheng, Ji, Yingjie Hu, Tamir Boldanov, et al. "Comprehensive assessment of the coupling coordination degree between urbanization and ecological environment in the Siberian and Far East Federal Districts, Russia from 2005 to 2017." PeerJ 8 (June 15, 2020): e9125. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9125.

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The urbanization growth in the 20th and 21st centuries has led to a series of unprecedented problems in the ecological environment. Based on constructing an integrated urbanization-ecological environment index system, this article conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the coupling coordination degree between urbanization and the ecological environment and uncovers its spatiotemporal variation characteristics in the Siberian and Far East Federal Districts, Russia from 2005 to 2017. The coupling coordination of urbanization and the ecological environment in the Siberian and Far East Federal Dis
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Liu, Han Zhou. "Residential Typology on Contemporary City-Complex." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.79.

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City-complex, a highly definite stage, usually presents to the lager city of the developed capitalism countries with high urbanization degree. However, there have appeared the upsurges of the complex’s development and construction in China, which is still in lower urbanization degree. In this article, author set about from the city-complex's perceive definition, and reviewed the developed characteristics of city-complex during deferent history periods, then analyzed contemporary city-complex’s design forms and development tendency in China.
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Dong, Hao, Qian Ru, Quan Fu, et al. "Research on new urbanization in Shaanxi Province under the Rural Revitalization Strategy:Take Hanzhong city as a case." E3S Web of Conferences 185 (2020): 02037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202018502037.

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The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy can not only talk about the rural areas, but also combine with the new urbanization to drive the transfer of rural population to cities and towns. Taking Hanzhong city as the research area, taking industrial prosperity and ecological livability as the core, and based on the assessment of Rural Development Problems, the paper makes clear the theoretical logic and key tasks of rural revitalization in Hanzhong city. On the basis of evaluating the index system of Agricultural Ecology and urbanization in Hanzhong city, this paper studies the d
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Chen, Yue, Yan Yu, Qianwen Han, Yan Tong, and Yuanyuan Ke. "The spatial-temporal differences in coupling relationship between urbanization and eco-environment-a case study of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River." E3S Web of Conferences 53 (2018): 03070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185303070.

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Exploring the coupling coordinated relationship between urbanization and eco-environment of the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (UAMRYR) from 2000 to 2015 can provide a theoretical basis for the overall planning and healthy development of the region. Therefore, in this article, we took 31 cities of the UAMRYR as the research area, and established an evaluation system to calculate the urbanization level and eco-environmental quality. Then, using entropy method and coupling measurement model, we analyzed the coupling coordination relationship between urbanization l
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TSUYUKI, Satoshi. "Developement of a vegetation environment classification method based on degree of urbanization." Japanese Journal of Forest Planning 31 (1998): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.20659/jjfp.31.0_37.

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Jiao, Leilei, Fumin Deng, and Xuedong Liang. "Sustainable Urbanization Synergy Degree Measures—A Case Study in Henan Province, China." Sustainability 10, no. 2 (2017): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10010009.

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Reis, Jared P., Heather R. Bowles, Katrina D. DuBose, Sharon Smith, and Barbara E. Ainsworth. "Non-Occupational Physical Activity by Degree of Urbanization and US Geographic Region." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 36, Supplement (2004): S76???S77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200405001-00364.

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Reis, Jared P., Heather R. Bowles, Katrina D. DuBose, Sharon Smith, and Barbara E. Ainsworth. "Non-Occupational Physical Activity by Degree of Urbanization and US Geographic Region." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 36, Supplement (2004): S76—S77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-200405001-00364.

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Pitel, Lukas, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Jitse P. vanDijk, and Sijmen A. Reijneveld. "Degree of urbanization and gender differences in substance use among Slovak adolescents." International Journal of Public Health 56, no. 6 (2010): 645–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-010-0219-3.

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Husenicova, Jarmila, and Zuzana Dohnanska. "Selected Aspects of Slovac Republic Territorial Development Visions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 820 (January 2016): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.820.15.

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Paper deals with urbanization development of Slovakia regarding the rate and degree of urbanization, chances of urban spaces use of cities surroundings as consider to land rent, approximation of territorial development legislation to the free market economy conditions, regional visions creations new methods and inevitable need of territorial information systems deepening and automation.
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