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Journal articles on the topic 'Demand and development of apartment prices'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 8 February 2022

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1

Kobzan, S. "RESEARCH OF THE MARKET OF MINI APARTMENT." Municipal economy of cities 4, no. 157 (2020): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-4-157-79-85.

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The purpose of the article is to investigate the development of a new segment of the real estate market in urban development projects. The definition of a mini apartment - the gostinka. The analysis of the world market of mini-apartments is carried out. There are questions of living of different social groups in society in mini-apartments. A classification of mini-apartments has been developed. Factors significantly affect the cost of a mini-apartment. Conclusions are made about the future market of mini-apartments in the city economy The development of the market of mini-apartments can be con
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2

Sharam, Andrea, and Lyndall Bryant. "The uberisation of housing markets: putting theory into practice." Property Management 35, no. 2 (2017): 202–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-06-2016-0023.

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Purpose Digital disruption offers an innovative opportunity to address housing affordability issues through the use of market design theory and two-sided matching markets. The purpose of this paper is to scope a model for how “uberisation” can revolutionise the traditional apartment delivery model in Australia, leading to improved housing affordability. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses semi-structured interviews with operators of online real estate platforms and deliberative developers to examine how the principles of “uberisation”, that is two-sided matching markets, are driving in
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Ciarlone, Alessio. "House price cycles in emerging economies." Studies in Economics and Finance 32, no. 1 (2015): 17–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-11-2013-0170.

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Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the characteristics of house price dynamics for a sample of 16 emerging economies from Asia and Central and Eastern Europe over the period of 1995-2011. Design/methodology/approach – Linking housing valuations to a set of conventional fundamental determinants – relative to both the supply and the demand side of the market, institutional factors and other asset prices – and modelling short-term price dynamics – which reflect gradual adjustment to underlying fundamentals –conclusions about the existence and the basic nature of house price overvaluation (u
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Mancia, M. S., and A. Mancia. "Elements in the Market of the Real Estate Property in Oradea." Journal of Applied Engineering Sciences 7, no. 2 (2017): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jaes-2017-0012.

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Abstract The location of Oradea in western Romania, in a constant development area, correlates with the existing human potential; the area becomes attractive for citizens from other geographic regions who have moved to Oradea. The real estate market of apartments is experiencing an increase reaching new highs in the trim. II 2017. The city of Oradea is part of the cities with economic potential, with the demand for housing. The prices upward trend must be corelated with economic growth and strength in order not to produce a new “crisis” effect.
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Varlakova, Valentina. "THE MARKET OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OF THE NOVOSIBIRSK CITY." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 7 (2019): 134–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2019-7-134-140.

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The property market in Novosibirsk is quite diverse. The city, as one of the largest cities of the country and the capital of Siberia, rapidly develops residential building market, the annual volume of which reaches up to 1 mln sq.metres. Basically it concerns high-rise apartment houses, most of which are located in outer-lying residential districts. There is hardly any free space for building in the central districts, although the high-density building development process is still going on. And property buyers face the problem of choice: where to buy and how much to spend for a new flat – whe
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Suwardi, Suwardi. "HAK KEPEMILIKAN TEMPAT TINGGAL BAGI WNA DI BIDANG PROPERTI." Perspektif Hukum 17, no. 1 (2017): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.30649/phj.v17i1.157.

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Abstract : The residential property sector in Indonesia remains attractive even though there are several factors that have hampered growth over the past two years. The ownership for singles related to property refers to Government Regulation Number 40 of 1996 concerning Building Use Rights, Business Use and Use Rights to Land; Government Regulation Number 41 of 1996 concerning Housing or Residential Houses by Foreigners Domiciled in Indonesia; Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Secondly, foreigners can buy or own a house in Indonesia above usufructuary rights, but the maximum time pe
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Kurvinen, Antti Tapio, and Jaakko Vihola. "The impact of residential development on nearby housing prices." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 9, no. 4 (2016): 671–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-10-2015-0069.

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Purpose Even as multi-story apartment building development proposals in existing neighbourhoods represent a substantial component of policy debate at local planning boards, there is limited evidence for the impact of such residential developments on surrounding apartment values. This paper aims to address the void in knowledge, and the impact of multi-story apartment building developments on apartment values in residential high-rise areas located outside city and district centres is investigated in Helsinki Metropolitan Area, Finland. Design/methodology/approach Whether a multi-story apartment
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8

Košičan, Jaroslav, Miguel Ángel Pardo Picazo, Silvia Vilčeková, and Danica Košičanová. "Life Cycle Assessment and Economic Energy Efficiency of a Solar Thermal Installation in a Family House." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 2305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042305.

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Designing solar strategies is a powerful step forward to set up an adequate residential house in terms of energy. Many types of research have simulated the energy needs for residential buildings. Designing an improper installation can contribute to a growth in the overall energy expenditure in ensuring thermal comfort. The use of solar thermal processes in Slovakia is on a rise as compared to recent years. This study models twelve solar water heating systems created on the roof of the household. Solar energy techniques are carried out to comply with the demands of heating and domestic hot wate
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Sidorov, V. P., P. Yu Sitnikov, and V. A. Rubtzov. "ASSESSMENT OF COMFORT OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY OF IZHEVSK)." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Biology. Earth Sciences 30, no. 2 (2020): 244–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9518-2020-30-2-244-254.

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The availability of housing is one of the most important basic human needs. The development of construction technologies, the emergence of more advanced structural materials and building mechanisms have significantly accelerated the process of building construction. The developed system of mortgage lending stimulates the growth of the purchasing power of the population. The problem of housing shortages is gradually weakening and replaced by the problem of excess housing supply over demand for it. In the new conditions, the potential buyer of the apartment is not only interested in its size and
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10

Duan, Jason A., and Carl F. Mela. "The Role of Spatial Demand on Outlet Location and Pricing." Journal of Marketing Research 46, no. 2 (2009): 260–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.46.2.260.

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In this article, the authors consider the problem of outlet pricing and location in the context of unobserved spatial demand. The analysis constitutes a scenario in which capacity-constrained firms set prices conditional on their location, demand, and costs. This enables firms to develop maps of latent demand patterns across the market in which they compete. The analysis further suggests locations for additional outlets and the resultant equilibrium effect on profits and prices. Using Bayesian spatial statistics, the authors apply their model to seven years of data on apartment location and pr
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Gallant, Linda, and Gabriela Shalev. "Leading Decisions of the Supreme Court of Israel and Extracts of the Judgment." Israel Law Review 32, no. 4 (1998): 681–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700015831.

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The State of Israel v. Aprofim Housing and Enterprise (1991) Ltd. (1995) 49(ii) P.D. 265In 1990, following the wave of immigration from the former Soviet Union at the end of the 80's, the Government decided to promote construction of apartments for new immigrants and other persons entitled to government housing aid. A plan was drawn up whereby land would be allocated to contractors for building purposes by the Israel Lands Authority, while the Housing Ministry (hereinafter, “the Appellant”) undertook to purchase the apartments from the contractors after construction.A standard form agreement w
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Kim, Kihyuk, Jiyeong Yun, Sungjin Kim, Dae Young Kim, and Donghoon Lee. "Development of Simulation Model for Proper Sales Price of Apartment House in Seoul." Buildings 10, no. 12 (2020): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings10120244.

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The number of new homes built in China in 2014 doubled compared to 2004, while Korea has built more than 3000 units every year since 2004 and Japan has built more than 6000 new units. Apartments account for 60% of homes in Korea, so it is anticipated that apartment construction projects will not cease in Korea. The current company assumes that the sale rate (pre-sale rate) of apartments may be completely controlled by the pre-sale prices. The study calculated appropriate pre-sale prices to maximize the revenue of companies based on that assumption. For that purpose, the study identified the fa
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Оберемок, Марина, Marina Oberemok, Андрей Наумов, Andrey Naumov, Марина Щенятская, and Marina Schenyatskaya. "QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF VIEW CHARACTERISTICS OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 4, no. 3 (2019): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/article_5ca1f631244a52.27503491.

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Some kinds of residential real estate are characterized by a special view from the windows. Apartments with unique characteristics are in high demand among the population, therefore the cost of these objects exceeds the average market price. As a rule, developers try to make the best use of the visual prospects of residential real estate. The paper provides a qualimetric analysis of estimation the view characteristics of apartments in Belgorod based on the demand factors. There is the classification of view components of residential real estate on the basis of urban planning, aesthetic, emotio
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14

Lee, Jin-Seong. "Measuring the value of apartment density?" International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 9, no. 4 (2016): 483–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-08-2015-0047.

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Purpose The primary purpose of this study is to identify whether there is a price premium and consumers’ preferences for higher housing density, and whether there is a relationship between housing densities and sales prices. The second purpose was to identify if there is a non-linear relationship between housing density and prices even though housing density is directly associated with housing prices. Design/methodology/approach This paper applies hedonic modeling techniques to measure the value of development density of apartments in the metropolitan area of Seoul, South Korea. The regression
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15

Mu, Lingling, Xiangyu Qin, and Yaoyao Wang. "Dynamic Analysis of the Rental Prices of Long-Rental Apartments and Ordinary Rental Housing Based on the Impact of Long-Rental Apartment Enterprises’ Competitive Behaviors." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2021 (April 29, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8841184.

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This paper addresses the issue of the impact of the competitive behaviors of long-rental apartment firms on the rents of long-rental apartments and ordinary rental housing and introduces a dynamic gaming approach to the housing rental market domain to reveal changes in the long-term complexity of rents of long-rental apartments and ordinary rental housing caused by the competitive behavior of long-rental apartment firms. Through numerical simulation, it is found that the adoption of smaller rent adjustment strategies by firms is important for maintaining system stability, while the changes in
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Pirogova, Oksana, and Vilena Zasenko. "Model of the hospitality industry development based on the cost approach." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 10035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124410035.

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Apartments have become a new trend in the market over the past few years. This type of real estate is becoming more and more popular every year, both among investors and tourists. The purpose of the article is to make a forecast of prices for apartments in St. Petersburg. Research methods: description, comparison, analogy, generalization and analysis. In the course of the study, the dynamics of changes in prices per square meter of apartments in St. Petersburg for 2014-2019 is considered; the main factors influencing the price index of apartments in St. Petersburg are identified. The influence
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HOLOVNYA, Olena. "TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HOTEL AND RESTAURANT ECONOMY IN THE CONDITIONS OF FORMATION OF A SOCIALLY ORIENTED NATIONAL ECONOMY." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 1 (41) (January 2019): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-1-4.

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Today, the hotel and restaurant industry has become an integral part of the national economies of most countries of the world. The hotel and restaurant industry attracts attention as an independent component of the structure of the national economy. This industry is a locomotive of Ukraine's economic development and can provide significant technical, commercial and social benefits. In this regard, the priority is to determine the current trends in the hotel and restaurant industry, which is important for the effective functioning of the national economy of Ukraine. In a context of currency dev
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18

Kim, Eun Jung, and Hyunjung Kim. "Neighborhood Walkability and Housing Prices: A Correlation Study." Sustainability 12, no. 2 (2020): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020593.

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This study aims to examine the relationship between the level of walkability and housing prices in Seoul, Korea. The average transaction price per square meter for each apartment complex was set as a dependent variable and the walkability score was used as an independent variable. This study divided a total of 5986 apartment complexes into areas with high and low housing prices for analysis. Based on the strong spatial autocorrelations of housing prices, this study employed spatial regression models in addition to the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model. Results showed that housing prices posit
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19

Vatin, Nikolay, Olga Gamayunova, and Darya Nemova. "Analysis of the Real Estate Market of St. Petersburg." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 2460–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.2460.

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Currently, more than half of the residents of St. Petersburg are not satisfied with their housing conditions. Plus a constant influx of migrants, which gives additional burden to domestic demand. The article analyzes the secondary housing market and the market of apartments in buildings under construction, the dynamics of the activity of demand for apartments. There are the comparison of the prices of residential real estate, depending on the type of apartment, house type, the district where the housing is located. Shown prospects for real estate investing. Highlighted the importance of energy
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Małachowski, Aleksander, Maciej Dąbski, and Waldemar Wilk. "Accessibility of public services in districts of Warsaw: a comparative study." Miscellanea Geographica 24, no. 3 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0019.

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AbstractThe aim of this work is to verify whether accessibility to public services in city districts of Warsaw, corresponds to real-estate prices. We introduce a new index named the “Urban Services Accessibility Index” (USAI) which compares the availability of public services within districts of a city in three dimensions: access to healthcare, access to education, and availability of public transport. We found that the districts of Śródmieście, Ochota and Żoliborz have the highest apartment prices and USAI values. Warsaw exhibits a clear distance-decay pattern in USAI values which correlates
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Łaszek, Jacek, Krzysztof Olszewski, and Hanna Augustyniak. "A model of housing demand - an analysis from the point of view of owners, owners-investors and investors." Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie 43, no. 2 (2017): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.4681.

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An apartment is both a consumption and an investment good. The aim of this article is to present a holistic approach to the assessment of housing demand. The residential demand may be divided into purely proprietary demand combined with a form of allocation of savings, active investing in property that generates income from rents, and speculations, consisting in buying and waiting for increase of prices in the future. These three types of demand affect each other. In their analysis, the authors rely on the basic microeconomic and financial models and those associated with the market of housing
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Kim, Yunjong, Seungwoo Choi, and Mun Yong Yi. "Applying Comparable Sales Method to the Automated Estimation of Real Estate Prices." Sustainability 12, no. 14 (2020): 5679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12145679.

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In this paper, we propose a novel procedure designed to apply comparable sales method to the automated price estimation of real estates, in particular, that of apartments. Apartments are the most popular residential housing type in Korea. The price of a single apartment is influenced by many factors, making it hard to estimate accurately. Moreover, as an apartment is purchased for living, with a sizable amount of money, it is mostly traded infrequently. Thus, its past transaction price may not be particularly helpful to the estimation after a certain period of time. For these reasons, the up-t
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Wang, Wei, Lan Bai, and Li Zhu. "Student Apartment Management System Design and Implementation Based on ASP." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 2234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.2234.

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Based on the analysis of student apartment management system requirements, through the whole process of introduction of demand analysis, database design, overall design, detailed design, from the basic concept of ASP technology and SQL Server, under DreamWeaver development environment, this paper designed modules such as system architecture, development platform and database design strategy, built a student apartment management system based on ASP, which fundamentally changed the existing operation mode and service mode, realized the intelligent management of students apartment, and promoted t
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Lee, Hyejin, Byoungkil Lee, and Sangkyeong Lee. "The Unequal Impact of Natural Landscape Views on Housing Prices: Applying Visual Perception Model and Quantile Regression to Apartments in Seoul." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 8275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12198275.

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Natural landscape views have positive sides, such as providing restorative effects to urban residents, and negative sides, such as deepening wealth inequality. Previous studies have mainly focused on the positives and rarely on the negatives. From this perspective, this study aimed to analyze the unequal impact of natural landscape views on housing prices for apartments in Seoul. We proposed a visual perception model to analyze natural landscape views and, based on a hedonic price model, we used ordinary least squares and quantile regression to estimate the marginal impacts on housing prices.
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Kryvobokov, Marko. "Is it worth identifying service employment (sub)centres when modelling apartment prices?" Journal of Property Research 27, no. 4 (2010): 337–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09599916.2010.517852.

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Wilhelmsson, Mats, and Runfeng Long. "Impacts of shopping malls on apartment prices: the case of Stockholm." Nordic Journal of Surveying and Real Estate Research 5 (November 17, 2020): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.30672/njsr.95437.

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Shopping malls, as an important type of commercial facilities, are growing dramatically. They have gradually become one of the most dominant factors that can influence people's daily life as well as a city's economic development. People's willingness to pay for dwellings is also primarily associated with the surrounding commercial layout. Hence, it is of interest to find out more from a quantitative perspective on the relationship between shopping malls and housing prices. This study aims to analyze how the prices of condominiums will be affected by the proximity of shopping malls. Two aspects
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Dong, Zhengyi. "Does the Development of Bioenergy Exacerbate the Price Increase of Maize?" Sustainability 11, no. 18 (2019): 4845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184845.

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The relationship between oil prices and food prices is complex, and maize is the most prominent example. Whether the development of bioenergy will exacerbate the price increase of maize caused by the increasing price of oil is a topic that is attracting great attention. This paper studies the relationship between oil prices and maize prices. First, the effects of the development of biomass energy on maize price in theory is analyzed by constructing a theoretical model that includes the effects of the cost channel and the demand channel, while setting the maize–oil price ratio as a trigger for
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Knyazeva, N., and E. Kameneva. "Tariffs for the maintenance of public property in the area of cottage development: economic and legal aspects and the purpose of forensic expertise." Management and Business Administration, no. 2 (July 5, 2021): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2021-2-103-114.

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The article describes the specifics of the tariff policy and pricing for the services of the organization managing the cottage settlement for the maintenance of public property. The possibility of applying the analogy with the management of an apartment building is proved, an adapted model of setting tariffs and prices for services for the maintenance of public property in the area of cottage development is presented.
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Machline, Elise, David Pearmutter, and Moshe Schwartz. "The 'Green’ Premium in Israel: Measuring the Effects of Environmental Certification on Housing Prices." Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 5 (2018): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n5p162.

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‘Green’ building initiatives have led to the emergence of market-based policy approaches in a number of countries. Many of these have taken the form of environmental certification for buildings. A number of studies have examined the additional construction costs involved in achieving ‘green’ certification, and these studies suggest that they are relatively low, around 2% on average. Evidence is accumulating, however, that the "green premium" – or the extra cost that homebuyers pay to purchase a property in a certified green bu
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Szczepańska, Agnieszka, Adam Senetra, and Monika Wasilewicz-Pszczółkowska. "The Influence of Traffic Noise on Apartment Prices on the Example of a European Urban Agglomeration." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12030801.

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Traffic noise is one of the key determinants of apartment prices. The real estate market is highly sensitive to adverse environmental factors, which explains significant variations in apartment prices. The aim of this study was to identify the correlations between traffic noise levels and the prices of apartments traded on a local real estate market. The study analyzed three residential districts in the city of Olsztyn in north-eastern Poland. The database covered 5259 transactions concluded in 2005–2018. The collected data were standardized in terms of technical and functional parameters, and
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Fadhlan Syihabuddin, Elinur, and Sisca Vaulina. "PERMINTAAN DAGING SAPI DI PROVINSI RIAU." DINAMIKA PERTANIAN 35, no. 1 (2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(1).7684.

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The husbandry sub-sector is a source of supporting energy for human needs, especially beef. Beef is a food commodity that has had an impact on improving public nutrition, especially animal protein. This study aims to analyze the development of beef demand and variables that influence it in Riau, the factors that influence beef demand in Riau Province, and the price elasticity, income elasticity, and cross elasticity of factors affecting meat demand beef in Riau Province. This research used the literature study. The data used in this research was data time series from 1999 to 2015. Data were an
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Iqbal, Nuzhat. "Economic Analysis of the Effects of Wheat Price Distortions in Pakistan: 1975-90." Pakistan Development Review 31, no. 4II (1992): 1173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v31i4iipp.1173-1185.

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Price distortions induce the inefficient utilisation of resources by giving incorrect signals to producers and consumers. Since distorted prices do not reflect the real value of resources, quantities of goods and services produced may not be consistent with their demand. These may be caused by a number of different reasons. They may, for instance, be caused by monopolistic tendencies, preferential treatment of a particular sector of the economy, establishment or diffusion of a particular product or an input, etc. In fact, price distortions occur sometimes from deliberate and sometime inadverte
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Malik, Afia. "How Pakistan Is Coping with the Challenge of High Oil Prices." Pakistan Development Review 46, no. 4II (2007): 551–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v46i4iipp.551-575.

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Global oil prices have shown an almost steady rise since 2003, with the April 2006 price double than that was in January 2004 [Bacon (2005)]. Demand, supply and speculative factors, and their interrelationships all leads to the steady rise in oil prices. In the last couple of years, global demand for oil grew due to economic strengthening in the US, as well as strong economic performance in developing Asia, (especially PR China and India). From 1990 to 2003 world demand for oil grew at the rate of 1.3 percent while for the People Republic of China and India (combined) at 7 percent rate and acc
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Kim, Kee Han, Sang-Sub Jeon, Amina Irakoze, and Ki-young Son. "A Study of the Green Building Benefits in Apartment Buildings According to Real Estate Prices: Case of Non-Capital Areas in South Korea." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (2020): 2206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062206.

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Recently, the importance of green building certification in consideration of environmentally friendly factors is being emphasized more when constructing buildings in South Korea. The Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design (G-SEED) is one of the strategies used by the Korean government to effectively reduce building environmental loads. However, due to the large investment needed to acquire green building certification, building owners, stakeholders, and designers often contemplate how to balance G-SEED certification benefits and the additional costs they involve. Therefore, the pur
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Gonzalez-Morales, Juan-Gabriel, Marina Checa-Olivas, and Rafael Cano-Guervos. "Impact of Evictions and Tourist Apartments on the Residential Rental Market in Spain." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137485.

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In recent decades, the analysis of residential rental prices in Spain has gained increasing attention. From a socio-economic viewpoint, the increase in long-term rentals compared to new home purchases by the new generations has led researchers to examine phenomena such as the growth of the tourism sector or foreclosures. This paper uses a panel data model to analyze the influence of the rate of foreclosure evictions and number of tourist apartments on residential rental prices in 50 provinces of Spain for the period 2015–2018. The results show that an increase in the number of tourist apartmen
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Amoruso, Fabrizio M., Udo Dietrich, and Thorsten Schuetze. "Integrated BIM-Parametric Workflow-Based Analysis of Daylight Improvement for Sustainable Renovation of an Exemplary Apartment in Seoul, Korea." Sustainability 11, no. 9 (2019): 2699. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11092699.

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More than 60% of housing in South Korea consists of mass constructed apartment neighborhoods. Due to poor quality construction materials and components, the average operative life of apartment buildings is 20 years. The rapid degradation and low maintenance condition of transparent and semi-opaque components, as well as the limited daylight access in the standard apartment layout, are cause for the lower visual comfort of occupants. This research analyzes the improvement in visual comfort for the renovation of an exemplary apartment unit in Seoul, using Building Information Modeling (BIM) and
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ESQUIVIAS, Miguel Angel, Lilik SUGIHARTI, Hilda ROHMAWATI, Bekti SETYORANI, and Angger ANINDITO. "TOURISM DEMAND IN INDONESIA: IMPLICATIONS IN A POST-PANDEMIC PERIOD." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 37, no. 3 (2021): 951–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.37329-731.

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This study uses an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to investigate the role of incomes, relative price competitiveness, and substitution prices in tourism demand from Indonesia’s six largest countries of origin from 2007Q1 to 2019Q4. Income level, competitive prices, and substitution prices significantly impact the demand for tourism in Indonesia. Malaysia, Singapore, Australia, Japan, and India are income elastic, signaling that tourism is a luxury good, but China (normal good). Malaysia and China are price elastic while Japan, India, Singapore, and Australia are less affected by c
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38

Clark, David E., and James C. Cosgrove. "HEDONIC PRICES, IDENTIFICATION, AND THE DEMAND FOR PUBLIC SAFETY*." Journal of Regional Science 30, no. 1 (1990): 105–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.1990.tb00083.x.

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39

Haider, Adnan, Qazi Masood Ahmed, and Zohaib Jawed. "Determinants of Energy Inflation in Pakistan: An Empirical Analysis." Pakistan Development Review 53, no. 4II (2014): 491–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v53i4iipp.491-504.

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Energy inflation has remained a significant topic in macroeconomic policy for the past few decades. This is due to several reasons pertaining to both demand and supply sides. In addition, the history of energy prices has also been characterised by extreme volatilities, Hamilton (2008). This makes forecasting and modelling of energy prices difficult, nevertheless it is important to model and forecast energy prices in all economies. In this paper we have tried to identify the determinants of energy inflation in Pakistan. Energy products are a critical component in any economy, serving as a core
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Chirco, Alessandra, Luca Lambertini, and Fabio Zagonari. "How demand affects optimal prices and product differentiation." Papers in Regional Science 82, no. 4 (2003): 555–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10110-003-0173-z.

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41

Zou, Gao Lu, and K. W. Chau. "Housing Development, Energy Consumption and Energy Prices." Advanced Materials Research 853 (December 2013): 367–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.853.367.

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New housing completions constitute a considerable share of the overall housing supply in Chinas current urban housing markets. We argue that large-scale new housing developments significantly increase energy consumption in the long run, thereby increasing energy prices. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of supply-side housing variables rather than demand-side housing variables on energy prices in Beijing. Supply-side housing variables include level variable (floor space) and growth variable (changes in floor space). We investigated their respective effects on energy prices. We tes
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42

Farooki, Masuma Zareen. "China's Metals Demand and Commodity Prices: A Case of Disruptive Development?" European Journal of Development Research 24, no. 1 (2011): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/ejdr.2011.31.

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43

Iqbal, Nuzhat. "Economic Analysis of the Effects of Rice Price Distortions in Pakistan: 1975-90." Pakistan Development Review 32, no. 4II (1993): 859–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v32i4iipp.859-872.

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Price distortions induce inefficient utilisation of resources by giving incorrect signals to producers and consumers. Since distorted prices do not reflect the real value of resources, quantities of goods and services produced may not be consistent with their demand. The price Distortions may be caused by a number of different reasons. They may, for instance, be caused by monopolistic tendencies, preferential treatment of a particular sector of economy, establishment of diffusion of a particular product or an input, etc. In fact, price distortions occur sometimes from deliberate and sometime i
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Lihtmaa, Lauri, and Targo Kalamees. "Preliminary assessment of preconditions to deliver carbon neutrality in apartment buildings by 2050." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 18004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017218004.

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Member states of European Union have large stock of residential buildings that require urgent renovation in order to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. In our paper we provide a preliminary evaluation of preconditions of such goal within the context of shrinking regions. Our data originates form renovation subsidy database of large renovation programme managed by state fund and form Nation Statistical Bureau. First we estimate the potential of apartment buildings occupation within the next 30 years. We exclude buildings that are going to be abandoned due to the demographical and migration reason
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Kang, Jun, Hyun Jun Lee, Seung Hwan Jeong, Hee Soo Lee, and Kyong Joo Oh. "Developing a Forecasting Model for Real Estate Auction Prices Using Artificial Intelligence." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072899.

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The real estate auction market has become increasingly important in the financial, economic and investment fields, but few artificial intelligence-based studies have attempted to forecast the auction prices of real estate. The purpose of this study is to develop forecasting models of real estate auction prices using artificial intelligence and statistical methodologies. The forecasting models are developed through a regression model, an artificial neural network and a genetic algorithm. For empirical analysis, we use Seoul apartment auction data from 2013 to 2017 to predict the auction prices
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46

Husain, Fazal, and Kalbe Abbas. "Income, Money, and Prices in Pakistan: Trends and Interrelationship." Pakistan Development Review 39, no. 4II (2000): 843–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v39i4iipp.843-855.

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Income, Money, and Prices are important macroeconomic variables which play crucial roles in an economy. There has been a long debate in economics regarding their roles. For example, the Monetarists claim that money plays an active role and leads to changes in income and prices. In other words, changes in income and prices in an economy are mainly caused by the changes in money stocks. The Keynesians, on the other hand, argue that money does not play an active role in changing income and prices. In fact, changes in income cause changes in money stocks via demand for money. Similarly, changes in
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Sarmad, Khwaja, and Riaz Mahmood. "Disaggregated Import Demand Functions for Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 26, no. 1 (1987): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v26i1pp.71-80.

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This paper estimates demand elasticities of relative prices and, those with respect to the activity variable for selected imports of Pakistan at different levels of aggregation for the 1969-70 - 1983-84 period. The relative price elasticities, adjusted for tariffs, are found to be quite small and distinctly different from those estimated for developed countries. Elasticities with respect to the activity variable are on the higher side which may reflect the increased outward orientation of the economy during this period. We have also found evidence which supports the argument that import substi
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Rana, Zakjr Hussain, and Rao Shafiq-Ur-Rehman. "Policy Imperatives: Stabilisation of Production and Price Swings of Potato and Onion Crops in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 32, no. 4II (1993): 737–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v32i4iipp.737-749.

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Potatoes and onions are bracketed ",ith other minor crops, but are consumed as a table food in almost every household. Thus both commodities are listed as sensitive food items. Production instability and erratic price behaviour of these crops adversely affect both producers and consumers. This leads to excess supply/demand situation with resultant price swings. These fluctuations are studied for the period 1972 to 1990-91. The demand for potatoes and onions is highly price inelastic (-0.07 and -.13 for potatoes) and (-0.10 and -0.17 for onions) in rural and urban areas, respectively [Najmi (19
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Lee, Nam-Seok, Hyo-jung Bae, and Jin Nam. "Effects of Former USFK Base Development upon Neighborhood Apartment Prices - Focused on the Hialeah Camp in Busan -." Journal of Korea Planning Association 51, no. 4 (2016): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2016.08.51.4.29.

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Mahmood, Tallat, and Shaheen A. Butt. "Relative Price Variability and Inflation." Pakistan Development Review 25, no. 4 (1986): 873–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v25i4pp.873-887.

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Inflation in an economy reflects the phenomenon of an overall rise in prices. This rise in prices is mainly determined by the excess demand of many individual goods which prevails in the market [6]. But, if the prices of one group of commodities are moving in one direction and those of another group in a different direction (or even in the same direction but at a markedly different pace), then the concept of overall inflation in an economy becomes vague for any economic analysis.
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