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Journal articles on the topic 'Democratic Republic of Vietnam'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Associate, Professor Dr. Nguyen Manh Ha. "Basic Contents of Vietnam - China Relation in the Period of 1945 – 1975." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 05, no. 04 (2022): 1223–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6410992.

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On January 15, 1950, the Government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam issued a proclamation recognizing the People's Republic of China. Three days later, on January 18, 1950, the Government of the People's Republic of China issued a Declaration recognizing the Government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam headed by President Ho Chi Minh. This event opened the especially important period in the diplomatic relations of the two countries. Over the past 70 years, although there have been ups and downs, but basically, the relationship between the two countries is pure, positive, resp

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2

Tham, Hoang Thi. "Preparatory Conference in Da Lat (Vietnam) and the Struggle at the Negotiation Table Between Vietnam and France (April 19, 1946 - May 11, 1946)." European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 3 (2024): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2024.1(3).09.

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After the August Revolution in Vietnam was successful, on September 2, 1945, at Ba Dinh Square (Hanoi), on behalf of the Provisional Revolutionary Government, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence to give birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. However, imperialist forces and reactionary henchmen in Vietnam have colluded together to attempt to overthrow the newly established revolutionary government and destroy the achievements of the Vietnamese revolution. In the difficult situation of "a thousand pounds hanging by a thread", with the flexible diplomatic efforts of t

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Tham, Hoang Thi. "Preparatory Conference in Da Lat (Vietnam) and the Struggle at the Negotiation Table Between Vietnam and France (April 19, 1946 - May 11, 1946)." European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 3 (2024): 104–14. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2024.1(3).09.

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After the August Revolution in Vietnam was successful, on September 2, 1945, at Ba Dinh Square (Hanoi), on behalf of the Provisional Revolutionary Government, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence to give birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. However, imperialist forces and reactionary henchmen in Vietnam have colluded together to attempt to overthrow the newly established revolutionary government and destroy the achievements of the Vietnamese revolution. In the difficult situation of "a thousand pounds hanging by a thread", with the flexible diplomatic efforts of t

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4

Thắm, Hoàng Thị. "The “Détente to Step Forward” Diplomatic Strategy and Efforts to Save Vietnam’s Fragile Peace from March 1946 to December 1946." Studies in Media and Communication 12, no. 2 (2024): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/smc.v12i2.6864.

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The historical period 1945–1946 occupies a particularly prominent position in modern Vietnamese history. It was a period full of challenges for the Communist Party, the newly formed government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, and the Vietnamese people. It was also a period with many historical events including the diplomatic struggle of the Government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam to protect and strengthen the revolutionary government in the face of imperialist countries’ plot to monopolize Vietnam. The current study set out to describe the art of the diplomatic struggle of the G

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Yeo, Gyeongsu. "The Constitution of Vietnam : Characteristics and System." Legal Studies Institute of Chosun University 32, no. 1 (2025): 255–80. https://doi.org/10.18189/isicu.2025.32.1.255.

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This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the constitutional development in Vietnam, examining the evolution of its constitutional law through the five constitutions enacted between 1946 and 2013. The study traces how constitutional changes in Vietnam have mirrored significant political and social shifts, starting with the 1946 Constitution, which established the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and introduced democratic principles. The 1959 Constitution, in contrast, solidified socialist rule in North Vietnam, marking a pivotal shift towards a one-party system. After reunification in 19

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6

Hoang Hai, Ha, and Dung Vu Thi. "Mobilizing American and Western support and sympathy for the Vietnamese Revolution through people’s diplomacy (1965-1973)." Journal of Science Social Science 66, no. 3 (2021): 118–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1067.2021-0054.

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The article investigates people's diplomacy of Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) from 1965 to1973, aiming to gain American and Western support and sympathy for the Vietnamese revolution. The resistance war against the US became more difficult and fiercer when the US government deployed more political and diplomatic activities to support its military campaigns in South Vietnam as well as negotiations at the Paris Conference. In addition, the Sino-Soviet split had been growing more tense, causing many difficulties for Vietnam’s anti-imperialist struggle. Therefore, the Labor Party of Vietnam

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Hiep, Ho Duc, and Vu Hong Van. "The Similarities between the Political System of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Laos People’s Democratic Republic." Volume-1: Issue-9 (November, 2019) 1, no. 9 (2019): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36099/ajahss.1.9.6.

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Vietnam and Laos relationship, timeless friendship is a common feeling that people of the two countries have witnessed over the years. The study of clarifying the political system of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Laos People’s Democratic Republic is of great significance in analyzing the organization and implementation of political power and power of the government, organization and operation of the Party, the State and socio-political organizations. At the same time, this is also a good source of references for teachers, learners and scholars interested in research, teaching and l

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Hoang Anh, UNG, and DO Thi Thanh Loan. "VIETNAM - FRANCE STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP: SOME ISSUES IN ECONOMIC RELATIONS (2013-2023)." Vinh University Journal of Science 54, no. 1B (2025): 23–33. https://doi.org/10.56824/vujs.2024b139b.

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On April 12th, 1973, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (renamed the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in July 1976) and the French Republic officially established diplomatic relations. Over the past 50 years, the bilateral relationship between Vietnam and France has experienced various ups and downs but has also achieved significant milestones. This research focuses on presenting the economic relationship between Vietnam and France for over 10 years, from establishing the Strategic Partnership in 2013 to 2023. Furthermore, we identify potential advantages and challenges in the economic cooperatio

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9

Tran, Ben. "Ferdinand Oyono in Vietnamese: Translation after Socialism and Colonialism." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 128, no. 1 (2013): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2013.128.1.163.

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Of the fourteen translations of Ferdinand Oyono's une vie de boy published to date, the Vietnamese translation, Đới Làm bồi, dates last, despite Vietnam and Cameroon's shared past under French colonialism. Nguyễn Như đat, the novel's Vietnamese translator, had anticipated that his version, published in 1997, would not find much of a market. The translator's pessimism was warranted, since the Vietnam of the late 1990s drastically differed from the two Vietnams of 1956, when Oyono's novel was originally published. Partitioned after the 1954 Geneva Accords and fighting against each other in the S

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10

Grossheim, Martin. "The Lao Động Party, Culture and the Campaign against “Modern Revisionism”". Journal of Vietnamese Studies 8, № 1 (2012): 80–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2013.8.1.80.

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The article tries to make a contribution to the reassessment of the Second Indochina War and of the significance of culture in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam before and during the conflict. By making use of as-yet untapped sources from the German Democratic Republic archives, DRV periodicals and interviews with Vietnamese informants, I highlight the cultural dimension of the campaign against modern revisionism in 1964, and thus present the Lao Động leadership as an actor on the cultural front of the Vietnam conflict. Moreover, I show that even after the beginning of the war an anti-revisio

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11

Sidel, Mark. "The Re-emergence of China Studies in Vietnam." China Quarterly 142 (June 1995): 521–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000035049.

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After war, years of hostility and a long period of gradually improving Party and state relations, the study of China has begun to re-emerge in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Vietnam has had a sinological tradition for hundreds of years, linked to China by history, language, trade, a common border and in a myriad of other ways. From the mid-1950s until the early 1970s, thousands of Vietnamese students and officials studied in the People's Republic of China. Today the People's Republic remains Vietnam's key strategic threat. But the PRC, Taiwan, Hong Kong and overseas Chinese communities are

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12

Loicano, Martin. "The Role of Weapons in the Second Indochina War." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 8, no. 2 (2013): 37–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2013.8.2.37.

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This article examines attempts by the Second Republic of Vietnam (RVN) to call attention to perceived and real quantitative and qualitative disparities of weapons between their forces and those of their enemies. It also looks at the way Chinese, Democratic Republic of Vietnam, and US propaganda efforts complicated these attempts. Sài Gòn’s leaders tried and failed to gain additional military aid, to use weapons to improve their relations with the Southern Vietnamese public, and to redress what they saw as inaccurate information about their own military strength and that of their enemies.

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13

Dung, Vu Thi Hong. "The journey to national independence of Nguyen Ai Quoc - Ho Chi Minh (1911-1945)." South Asian Journal Of Social Science & Humanities 4, no. 4 (2023): 177–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2023.4410.

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Nguyen Ai Quoc - Ho Chi Minh is the founder of the Communist Party of Vietnam (early 1930), leader of the General Uprising in August 1945, to gain national independence, author of the Declaration of Independence declaring the establishment Democratic Republic of Vietnam (September 2, 1945) and the first President of the new Vietnam... He is the soul, the leader who leads and realizes the aspirations of independence and freedom of Vietnam. This study outlines the journey of national independence of Nguyen Ai Quoc - Ho Chi Minh in the period 1911-1945.

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Assoc., Prof. Nguyen Ngọc Dung, and Nguyen Minh Son MA. "Operation Lam Son 719 amid "Vietnamization" Strategy during Vietnam War." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 04, no. 07 (2021): 1790–98. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i7-31.

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Fifty years ago, Operation Lam Son 719 was organized by the US Army and the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) to realize their scheme to cut off the Indochina battlefield separating the Vietnam revolutionary forces from the revolutionary movement of Laos and Cambodia. Based on historical evidence from previous Vietnamese and USA documents, this article aims to prove that Operation Lam Son 719 made many strategic mistakes in assessing the military power of ARVN and the revolutionary alliance of Vietnam - Laos – Cambodia during the Vietnam War, as well as the tactical mistakes on the

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15

Szalontai, Balázs. "The “Sole Legal Government of Vietnam”: The Bao Dai Factor and Soviet Attitudes toward Vietnam, 1947–1950." Journal of Cold War Studies 20, no. 3 (2018): 3–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00813.

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Earlier historical studies often suggested that the Soviet leader Iosif Stalin, distrustful as he was of Ho Chi Minh's policies and attributing little importance to Vietnam, remained unwilling to recognize the Democratic Republic of Vietnam until the Chinese Communist leaders threw their weight behind their Vietnamese comrades. On the basis of Soviet press articles, Hungarian archival documents, United Nations (UN) records, and other sources, this article shows that in fact Soviet interest in Vietnam significantly increased as early as 1948–1949, well before the proclamation of the People's Re

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16

Mai, Quoc Dung. "Vietnam's foreign policy (1945-1946): Proactive in a fragile independence." F1000Research 14 (July 3, 2025): 643. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.166625.1.

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Background The August Revolution of 1945 established the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, but the nascent government immediately faced immense challenges from external forces like French colonialists and Chiang Kai-shek’s army, alongside internal difficulties. In this precarious situation, diplomacy emerged as a crucial strategic tool for the Vietnamese revolution during the 1945-1946 period, demonstrating a skillful blend of struggle and negotiation to safeguard independence. Methods This study is grounded in the principles of dialectical and historical materialism, consistent with the viewpoi

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Maguire, Lori. "To Stay or Not to Stay." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 18, no. 4 (2023): 30–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2023.18.4.30.

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The United States established a consular presence in Hà Nội before World War II. Washington sought to maintain it after the creation of the communist Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV, or North Vietnam) in 1954, and managed to do so—in spite of opposition from the North Vietnamese—until December 1955. This article presents the little-known history of America’s diplomatic presence in North Vietnam, while also examining CIA efforts outside the consulate in North Vietnam and the role of Western allies. It provides a more nuanced view than previously available of American-DRV relations in their

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18

Van Nghia, Ha, Thoma Ziegler, Nguyen Quang Truong, Le Duc Minh, and Luu Quang Vinh. "First record of \(\textit{Opisthotropis durandi}\) Teynié, Lottier, David, Nguyen & Vogel, 2014 (Squamata: Natricidae) from Vietnam." Academia Journal of Biology 45, no. 2 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/2615-9023/17556.

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We provide the first country record of Opisthotropis durandi Teynié, Lottier, David, Nguyen & Vogel, 2014 from Vietnam based on a single snake specimen from Dien Bien province. The species previously was only known from the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Laos). DNA sequence data of a male specimen from Vietnam match those of one a specimen of O. durandi from Phongsali province, Laos, and the newly collected individual from Vietnam also corresponds O. durandi in terms of diagnostic morphological features, except for a slightly higher ventral number (185 versus 177−181).

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Kościelniak, Karol. "The Socialist Republic of Vietnam in Polish political and economic perspective." Reality of Politics 3, no. 1 (2012): 112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/rop201208.

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The history of bilateral relations between Poland and Vietnam reaches the year 1950 when countries of the Eastern Bloc, including Poland, acknowledged independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Since then, we have observed more or less intensive mutual contacts. We have cooperated in many fields. And today, watching moves of Polish and Vietnamese politicians and signed agreements, we can see that this cooperation is getting colors and like years ago, it covers various fields. The Socialist Republic of Vietnam in Polish political and economic perspective does not have a significant sta

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20

Лю, Цзинюань. "Визиты президента России в КНДР и Вьетнам: новые коннотации российской политики «поворота на Восток»". Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион: экономика, политика, право 26, № 4 (2024): 103–13. https://doi.org/10.24866/1813-3274/2024-4/103-113.

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In the context of Russia’s Special Military Operation in Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visits to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) and Vietnam have attracted a lot of attention from the international community, especially the West led by the United States. The article analyzes the strategic considerations of President Putin’s visits to the DPRK and Vietnam, as well as the key areas of cooperation between the two sides and its impact on the Asian order. It examines the prospects and strategic role of the DPRK and Vietnam in policy of Russia’s “turn to the East”.

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21

Desiatnikov, Ivan. "United States-Vietnam relations in light of geopolitics of the usa in Asia-Pacific region in 1945-1975." Bulletin of Mariupol State University. Series: History. Political Studies 10, no. 27 (2020): 96–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2830-2020-10-27-96-106.

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The article focuses on the analysis of US-Vietnam relations during the period from 1945 to 1975. The aim of the article is to trace the changes that took place in the US-Vietnam relationship over that period, to identify the factors that influenced them, as well as the approaches used by the heads of the countries to tackle their foreign policy objectives in the region. The author traces the evolution of US policy in Vietnam pursued by Presidents H. Truman, D. Eisenhower, J. Kennedy, L. Johnson and R. Nixon. The United States had diametrically opposed position on relations with the Vietnamese

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Phương, Nguyễn Thụy. "A French School in North Vietnam." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 10, no. 3 (2015): 1–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jvs.2015.10.3.1.

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The Lycée Albert-Sarraut, founded in Hà Nội in 1919, was a prestigious French school that had become popular among Vietnamese elites. After 1954, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam agreed to let the school operate under French supervision. For the French, the school was an excuse to keep an official delegation in Hà Nội. For the Vietnamese, it was a bargaining chip for negotiating with the Western bloc. This unusual experiment of a Western school in a communist country lasted ten years, during which the Vietnamese authorities progressively eliminated French influence in the school, until they

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23

Cherry, Haydon. "Digging Up the Past: Prehistory and the Weight of the Present in Vietnam." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 4, no. 1 (2009): 84–144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2009.4.1.84.

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This essay argues that prehistory in Vietnam has been powerfully shaped by the contemporary social and political circumstances in which it has been produced, both during the French colonial period and in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. It argues that in both periods the degree of professionalism in the field and the prevailing political ideology shaped the kind of prehistory produced. The discussion focuses particularly on the Bronze Age culture of Đông Sỏn and its link to the Hùng kings and their kingdom of Văn Lang.

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Dror, Olga. "Education and Politics in Wartime: School Systems in North and South Vietnam, 1965–1975." Journal of Cold War Studies 20, no. 3 (2018): 57–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00819.

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From the late 1950s until 1975, the war between North and South Vietnam had both domestic and international consequences. Unlike the Cold War divide between the United States and the Soviet Union, the war between the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV, the Communist North) and the Republic of Vietnam (RVN, the non-Communist South) was an armed conflict between two polities that both identified themselves as Vietnamese. In this twenty-year-long struggle, the fates of the DRV and the RVN were tied to their success in producing new generations who would subscribe to their respective agendas. Thi

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25

Asselin, Pierre. "The Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the 1954 Geneva Conference: A revisionist critique." Cold War History 11, no. 2 (2010): 155–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14682740903244934.

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26

You, Lan. "Hanoi's Balancing Act: The Vietnamese Communists and the Sino-Soviet Split, 1960–1965." Journal of Cold War Studies 25, no. 2 (2023): 64–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_01142.

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Abstract The split between the Soviet Union and China had a great impact on other Communist countries, including the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV, or North Vietnam), under the leadership of the Vietnamese Workers’ Party (VWP). As the rift between the PRC and the Soviet Union intensified, the VWP tried hard to balance between the two Communist powers so that it could focus on the war against the United States and the conquest of the South. Interactions between the DRV, China, and the Soviet Union highlighted the frequently complex nature of relations within the Communist world during the

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Donato, Celeste M., Sarah Thomas, Sokoveti Covea, et al. "Rotavirus surveillance informs diarrhoea disease burden in the WHO Western-Pacific region." Microbiology Australia 42, no. 4 (2021): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma21046.

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The surveillance of enteric pathogens is critical in assessing the burden of diarrhoeal disease and informing vaccine programs. Surveillance supported by the World Health Organization in Fiji, Vietnam, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, and the Philippines previously focussed on rotavirus. There is potential to expand surveillance to encompass a variety of enteric pathogens to inform vaccine development for norovirus, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Shigella.

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Guillemot, François. "Autopsy of a Massacre On a Political Purge in the Early Days of the Indochina War (Nam Bo 1947)." European Journal of East Asian Studies 9, no. 2 (2010): 225–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156805810x548757.

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AbstractThis paper examines the history of an unknown “mass murder” perpetrated in 1947 in Southern Vietnam by the Viet Minh forces. It was organized in the outskirts of Saigon, mainly against Cao Dai and Hoa Hao religious forces that were portrayed as “reactionary” during their political revolutionary trials. Before presenting and analyzing the data of nearly 900 victims, the paper briefly presents the social, political and military conquest and context of French Cochinchina, as well as explains the political and military ambitions of the Viet Minh forces after the advent of the Democratic Re

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Vigne, Lucy. "Recent findings on the ivory and rhino-horn trade in Lao People’s Democratic Republic." Pachyderm 54 (December 31, 2013): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.69649/pachyderm.v54i.337.

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Although all trade in rhino and elephant products, both international and domestic, is forbidden in Lao People’s Democratic Republic (PDR), regulations are rarely enforced. This situation is resulting in a growing international ivory trade with ivory, both raw and worked, passing through and into Lao PDR, which acts as a transit country, particularly from Africa to China, for raw ivory. There is also an increasing retail market in ivory items, many smuggled in from southern China, especially newly carved African ivory from illegal sources. In March 2013, I counted 1,929 ivory pieces on display

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Nguyen, Uyen. "Guerillas in the City." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 17, no. 1 (2022): 1–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2022.17.1.1.

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This article examines the administrative takeover of Hà Nội as a Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) state-making project in the immediate postwar period (1954–1960). This administrative takeover happened in two stages. First, the DRV “grafted” onto the existing structure to ensure that public administration continued to function. Later, the system was slowly transformed as Associated State of Vietnam (ASV) state employees were sidelined and replaced by the DRV’s own personnel. This article argues that the establishment of the DRV administration in Hà Nội, like other state-making projects tha

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Vuong, Quoc Khanh. "THE ROLE OF THE SOVIET UNION IN THE GENEVA CONFERENCE ON ENDING THE WAR AND RESTORING PEACE IN INDOCHINA, 1954." Deutsche internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft 104 (May 20, 2025): 22–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15476869.

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The 1954 Geneva Conference resulted from a fierce negotiation and struggle between forces representing the global peace movement and colonialism's efforts to maintain its control. The Soviet Union, as the stronghold of socialism and a flagbearer for national liberation movements worldwide, sided with the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and other Indochinese nations. Not only was it the initiator of the conference, the Soviet Union also played a leading role in preparing and designing the event as a "diplomatic front," persistently upholding the position of ending the war and restoring peace in

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Maclean, Ken. "Manifest Socialism: The Labor of Representation in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1956––1959)." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 2, no. 1 (2007): 27–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2007.2.1.27.

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A close examination of archival documents and other materials from the state-controlled press reveals there to have been at least five competing modes for organizing labor on public works projects in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam during the mid to late 1950s. Each of these modes is examined to illustrate how ideological concerns and bureaucratic struggles shaped not only the postwar reconstruction of infrastructure but also efforts to "build socialism" following the land reforms. The materials discussed indicate that disruptions, false starts, and counterproductive policy modifications, i

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Grossheim, Martin. "‘Revisionism’ in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam: New Evidence from the East German Archives." Cold War History 5, no. 4 (2005): 451–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14682740500284804.

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Dror, Olga. "Ho Chi Minh in Political Theater and Cold War Propaganda." Journal of Cold War Studies 26, no. 4 (2024): 99–134. https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_01245.

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Abstract During the Cold War, decolonization gave rise to many new countries that struggled to define their place in the East-West confrontation. This was an especially urgent task for intellectuals who identified with new states. One such intellectual was Kateb Yacine, whose quest to look ahead was impaired by his revulsion at the postcolonial leaders of his native Algeria. His search for a secular national model found its object in Ho Chi Minh and the Communist-ruled Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Kateb's embrace of an imaginary Ho Chi Minh and a rose-colored model of the Democratic of Viet

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OLIVER, KENDRICK. "TOWARDS A NEW MORAL HISTORY OF THE VIETNAM WAR?" Historical Journal 47, no. 3 (2004): 757–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x04003942.

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Intellectual developments since the mid-1960s have served to assist the efforts of those responsible for American policy in the Vietnam war subsequently to empty the history of that conflict of ethical critique. This article argues for the necessity of ethically informed historical enquiry and, with respect to Vietnam, proposes that there now exists the best opportunity for a generation for scholars to construct a fresh and credible moral history of the war. Increasingly, we have access to the perspectives of the ‘other side/s’: the revolution in the south, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam r

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Vo, Alex-Thai D. "Nguyễn Thị Năm and the Land Reform in North Vietnam, 1953". Journal of Vietnamese Studies 10, № 1 (2015): 1–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2015.10.1.1.

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New scholarship has challenged conventional portrayals of the Vietnamese revolution and its leader, Hồ Chí Minh. However, little has been said about Hồ Chí Minh’s role in the social-political and economic revolution known as the land reform. This paper looks at the life and trial of landowner Nguyễn Thị Năm to illuminate Hồ Chí Minh’s role in the decision to execute Nguyễn Thị Năm. It also examines the execution as part of the broader history of the land reform and of the consolidation of communist power in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

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Sailo, Lalawmawia, Lawmsangzuala Chhangte, Rochamliana Aineh, and H. Lalthanzara. "Sightings of chestnut-flanked white-eye Zosterops erythropleurus: First report from Mizoram, India." Science Vision 18, no. 2 (2018): 78–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33493/scivis.18.02.06.

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In this paper we report the first confirmed sighting of chestnut-flanked white-eye Zosterops erythropleurus (Swinhoe, 1863) from Mizoram and first photographic report from India. chestnut-flanked white-eye belongs to the family Zosteropidae and is a resident of Cambodia, China, Hongkong, Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Laos, Myanmar, Russia, Thailand and Vietnam. In the Indian Sub-continent this is the only sighting report for this species and details of sightings and habitat are discussed.

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Peleggi, Maurizio. "Prehistory and Ideology in Cold War Southeast Asia: The Politics of Wartime Archaeology in Thailand and the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, 1954–1975." Histories 3, no. 2 (2023): 98–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories3020008.

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The two decades comprised within the partition of Vietnam and the end of the Indochina Wars surprisingly saw major advances in prehistoric archaeology in the region. This article examines the political context and implications of archaeological investigations conducted in Thailand and the Democratic Republic of Vietnam under the guidance of, respectively, American and Soviet specialists, as an aspect of the cultural Cold War. Archaeological discoveries in both countries debunked colonial archaeology’s account of prehistoric Southeast Asia as a passive recipient of Chinese cultural influence by

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Tran, Tien Nam. "On the Western scholars' perspective on “power vacuum” and the “opportunity-seizing” capacity of Vietnam revolutionary forces in the 1945 August Revolution." Science and Technology Development Journal 19, no. 4 (2016): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v19i4.734.

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The 1945 August Revolution successfully overthrew colonialism, feudalism and led to the birth of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam – the new revolutionary state in Vietnam. The 1945 August Revolution was a significantly historical victory in the cause of national construction and defense of the Vietnamese people. The victory resulted from promoting national strength up from that of the time, in which the national strength under the leadership of the Indochinese Communist Party and leader Ho Chi Minh played a decisive role. However, many Western scholars have different points of view in doing

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Lüthi, Lorenz M. "Beyond Betrayal: Beijing, Moscow, and the Paris Negotiations, 1971–1973." Journal of Cold War Studies 11, no. 1 (2009): 57–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws.2009.11.1.57.

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Contrary to later Vietnamese allegations, China did not “sell out” the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) during the last two years of the Paris negotiations (1971–1973). North Vietnamese, Chinese, Soviet, East European, and American sources show that Hanoi could have gotten from Washington an agreement similar to the final Paris Agreement (January 1973) as early as the spring of 1971. Sino-American rapprochement did not help the United States in the negotiations, as claimed by the North Vietnamese, because the Chinese side made no concessions at all on Vietnam. In fact, China increased mili

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Spoor, Max. "Finance in a socialist transition: The case of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1955–1964)." Journal of Contemporary Asia 17, no. 3 (1987): 339–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472338780000231.

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Pike, Douglas, and Andrew Vickerman. "The Fate of the Peasantry: Premature `Transition to Socialism' in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam." Pacific Affairs 60, no. 4 (1987): 700. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2759222.

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Hoang, Dr Tham Thi. "Strategic Plan Of The Major Countries At The Geneva Conference On Indochina And The Position Of The Democratic Republic Of Vietnam On The Issue Of Restoring Peace In Indochina In 1954." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 10, no. 08 (2023): 7964–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v10i08.01.

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On July 21, 1954, the Geneva Accords on Indochina was signed in Geneva, Switzerland, ending the Vietnamese people's long-term resistance war against the French colonialists, completely liberating North Vietnam, opening a new phase of the Vietnamese revolution with the aim of reunifying the country. The signing of the Geneva Accords on Indochina confirmed the first international legal recognition of the three Indochina countries signed and recognized by the major countries attending the Conference. In particular, for Vietnam, this is also the first time that major countries have had to recogniz

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Dibley, Michael J., Upul Senarath, and Kingsley E. Agho. "Infant and young child feeding indicators across nine East and Southeast Asian countries: an analysis of National Survey Data 2000–2005." Public Health Nutrition 13, no. 9 (2010): 1296–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980010000844.

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AbstractObjectiveTo compare infant and young child feeding practices in children aged 0–23 months across nine East and Southeast Asian countries.DesignSecondary analyses of cross-sectional data from available Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS; Indonesia, Philippines, Timor-Leste, Cambodia and Vietnam), Multiple Indicator Country Surveys (Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) and Myanmar) and national nutrition surveys (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPR Korea) and Mongolia) conducted between 2000 and 2005.SettingSeven countries from Southeast Asia and two from East Asia.Subjects

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Le Hien, Chuong. "From the Order 45\SL of President Ho Chi Minh in 1945 to the Decree 276-ND of the National Ministry of Education in 1951: historical issues on the forming of Hanoi National University of Education." Journal of Science Educational Science 66, no. 4D (2021): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1075.2021-0135.

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After the 1945 August Revolution, the higher education system in Vietnam was gradually reorganized, including institutions regarded asas precursors to Hanoi National University of Education, the first teacher training institution of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. From Faculty of Literature in 1945 to Higher School of Education (1951 - 1954), it was a step-by-step formation of Hanoi National University of Education, with the establishment and operation of high school teacher training institutions of different sizes and forms. Based on primary historical sources including archives and recol

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Steinman, Jessica Hoai Thuong. "From North-South to East-West: The Demarcation and Reunification of the Vietnamese Migrant Community in Berlin." Journal of Migration History 7, no. 2 (2021): 111–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-00702002.

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Abstract In 1989, the Berlin Wall fell, marking the breakdown of the East-West demarcation and the reunification of the German Democratic Republic (gdr) and Federal Republic of Germany (frg). Consequently, thousands of predominantly Northern Vietnamese contract workers, who came to East Berlin under the bilateral agreement between the gdr and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (srv), stayed in the reunified Germany alongside thousands of Vietnamese thuyền nhân from South Vietnam, who were settled in West Berlin by the frg. Therefore, Berlin became the host of two Vietnamese communities. To this

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Nguyen, Tran Tan Hiep, and Quynh Trang Nguyen. "FOREIGN POLICY OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF VIET NAM IN THE PERIOD 1945 – 1946. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND LESSONS LEARNED IN THE DEFENSE OF SOVEREIGNTY IN THE EAST SEA." Journal of science. Lyon, no. 33 (July 29, 2022): 23–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6967207.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Between 1945 and 1946, when the young Democratic Republic of Vietnam faced many enemies, the CPV and President Ho Chi Minh demonstrated the skill of diplomacy to bring Vietnam out of its predicament, preparing for a long war of resistance. The author describes the domestic and international situation between 1945 and 1946, the diplomatic activities of the DRV government and the foreign policy views of the CPV. It is shown how «avoiding simultaneous confrontation with many enemies», President Ho Chi Minh has cleverly used the conflict of interests of imperi

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KELLY, ELAINE. "Music for International Solidarity: Performances of Race and Otherness in the German Democratic Republic." Twentieth-Century Music 16, no. 1 (2019): 123–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478572219000124.

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AbstractCentral to the official identity of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) was the state's positioning of itself as the antifascist and anti-colonial other to West Germany. This claim was supported by the GDR's extensive programme of international solidarity, which was targeted at causes such as the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. A paradox existed, however, between the vision of a universal proletariat that underpinned the discourse of solidarity and the decidedly more exclusive construct of socialist identity that was fostered in the GDR itself. In this article, I explore some

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Thi Nhuong, Le. "Military cooperation between the United States of America and the Republic of Vietnam (1969-1973)." Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities 4, no. 4 (2021): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjssh.v4i4.633.

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President M. Richard Nixon took office in the context that the United States was being crisis and deeply divided by the Vietnam war. Ending the war became the new administration's top priority. The top priority of the new government was to get the American out of the war. But if the American got out of the war and the Republic of Vietnam (RVN) fell, the honor and and prestige of the U.S will be effected. Nixon government wanted to conclude American involvement honorably. It means that the U.S forces could be returned to the U.S, but still maintaining the RVN government in South Vietnam. To acc

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Luong, Thi Hong. "The repatriation of Japanese in Vietnam from 1954 to 1960." Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam 64, no. 3 (2022): 96–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31276/vmostjossh.64(3).96-104.

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The Japanese military presence in Vietnam during the Second World War is well known among academia and has left traces in the history of Vietnam, however, the impacts of the remaining Japanese in Vietnam since the war ended has been somewhat forgotten on an individual and collective level. It is a common thought that there was only a Chinese presence in Vietnam during the 1950s and 1960s, but the real picture was immensely more complex than that. During the First Indochina War, many Japanese and Westerners (German, Austrian, French, Greek, etc.) defected and stood in the same line with the Vie

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