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Journal articles on the topic 'Demographic cycles'

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1

Falaris, Evangelos M., and H. Elizabeth Peters. "Schooling Choices and Demographic Cycles." Journal of Human Resources 27, no. 4 (1992): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/146075.

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2

Berger, Mark C. "Demographic Cycles, Cohort Size, and Earnings." Demography 26, no. 2 (1989): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2061528.

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3

Monnet, Eric, and Clara Wolf. "Demographic cycles, migration and housing investment." Journal of Housing Economics 38 (December 2017): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2017.09.001.

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4

Guimarães, Murilo, Decio T. Correa, Marília Palumbo Gaiarsa, and Marc Kéry. "Full-annual demography and seasonal cycles in a resident vertebrate." PeerJ 8 (February 25, 2020): e8658. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8658.

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Wildlife demography is typically studied at a single point in time within a year when species, often during the reproductive season, are more active and therefore easier to find. However, this provides only a low-resolution glimpse into demographic temporal patterns over time and may hamper a more complete understanding of the population dynamics of a species over the full annual cycle. The full annual cycle is often influenced by environmental seasonality, which induces a cyclic behavior in many species. However, cycles have rarely been explicitly included in models for demographic parameters
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5

Yang, Qian, Tim Rogers, and Jonathan H. P. Dawes. "Demographic noise slows down cycles of dominance." Journal of Theoretical Biology 432 (November 2017): 157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2017.07.025.

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6

Rossoshanskaya, Elena. "Agent-based Approach to Forecasting Modern Demographic Cycles." Artificial societies 18, S1 (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207751800028685-2.

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The article is devoted to the problem of choosing tools for forecasting modern demographic cycles. In the process of scientific research, the authors carried out a detailed analysis of the theoretical and methodological foundations for studying the cyclicity of the present and future demographic dynamics and obtained the following results, which constitute the scientific novelty of the work performed: 1) systematized approaches to understanding the essence of the term «demographic cycle» in the broad and narrow senses; the concepts of «demographic cycle» and «demographic wave» are divorced, th
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7

Yakubu, Abdul-Aziz. "Demographic Population Cycles in Infectious Salmon Anemia Models." Notices of the American Mathematical Society 67, no. 02 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/noti2015.

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8

Wittmann, Lukas, and Christian Kuehn. "The Demographic-Wealth model for cliodynamics." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0298318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298318.

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Cliodynamics is a still a relatively new research area with the purpose of investigating and modelling historical processes. One of its first important mathematical models was proposed by Turchin and called “Demographic-Fiscal Model” (DFM). This DFM was one of the first and is one of a few models that link population with state dynamics. In this work, we propose a possible alternative to the classical Turchin DFM, which contributes to further model development and comparison essential for the field of cliodynamics. Our “Demographic-Wealth Model” (DWM) aims to also model link between population
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9

van den Driessche, P., та Abdul-Aziz Yakubu. "Demographic population cycles and ℛ0in discrete-time epidemic models". Journal of Biological Dynamics 13, sup1 (2018): 179–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2018.1537449.

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10

Althouse, Benjamin M., and Laurent Hébert-Dufresne. "Epidemic cycles driven by host behaviour." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 11, no. 99 (2014): 20140575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2014.0575.

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Host immunity and demographics (the recruitment of susceptibles via birthrate) have been demonstrated to be a key determinant of the periodicity of measles, pertussis and dengue epidemics. However, not all epidemic cycles are from pathogens inducing sterilizing immunity or are driven by demographics. Many sexually transmitted infections are driven by sexual behaviour. We present a mathematical model of disease transmission where individuals can disconnect and reconnect depending on the infectious status of their contacts. We fit the model to historic syphilis ( Treponema pallidum ) and gonorrh
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11

Воронянський, Олександр Володимирович. "ЕВРИСТИЧНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ СТРУКТУРНО-ДЕМОГРАФІЧНОЇ ТЕОРІЇ РЕВОЛЮЦІЇ ГОЛДСТОУНА". Сучасне суспільство: політичні науки, соціологічні науки, культурологічні науки 2, № 12 (2016): 45–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.167245.

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<em>The basic position of structural and demographic revolution theory of J. Goldstone a that connects the cycles of social and political instability demographic cycles. It is shown that the basis of this theory is not a direct effect of demographic factors on the development of society, and a complex system of nonlinear relationships of social, economic and political nature, which are based on the problem of a certain order of reallocation of resources. Therefore attribution theory of J. Goldstone classified neomaltuzians concepts are not legitimate.</em>
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12

Desharnais, Robert A., and Laifu Liu. "Stable Demographic Limit Cycles in Laboratory Populations of Tribolium castaneum." Journal of Animal Ecology 56, no. 3 (1987): 885. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4955.

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13

van den Driessche, P., and Abdul-Aziz Yakubu. "Age structured discrete-time disease models with demographic population cycles." Journal of Biological Dynamics 14, no. 1 (2020): 308–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2020.1743885.

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14

King, Steve. "Historical Demography, Life-cycle Reconstruction and Family Reconstitution: New Perspectives." History and Computing 8, no. 2 (1996): 62–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/hac.1996.8.2.62.

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This article explores the nature of record linkage in conventional family reconstitution studies, building upon previous pieces in this journal. It argues that the record linkage process on which reconstitution is based compromises the results obtained in two ways. First, it generates bias in the types of life-cycle detected. Second, because it assumes that potential links without obvious competition should be made, it generates a range of incorrect linkages. This article suggests that a better approach to life and demography in early modern communities might lie in the reconstruction of enric
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15

Kwoba, Emmah N., Philip Kitala, Linus Ochieng, et al. "Dog health and demographic surveillance survey in Western Kenya: Demography and management practices relevant for rabies transmission and control." AAS Open Research 2 (February 7, 2019): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/aasopenres.12902.1.

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Background: Domestic dogs transmit 99% of the estimated 59,000 human rabies deaths occurring globally annually. To achieve the global target of zero human deaths from rabies by 2030, effective mass dog vaccination campaigns that break rabies transmission cycles in dog populations are required. This study describes the design of a dog health and demographic surveillance study established within a human health and demographic surveillance study in Western Kenya. Using baseline data from the dog cohort study, we quantify demographic parameters and describe management practices relevant for rabies
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16

Pearson, Jack T., Magda Chelstowska, Simon P. Rowland, et al. "Natural Cycles app: contraceptive outcomes and demographic analysis of UK users." European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care 26, no. 2 (2021): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2020.1867844.

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17

Moss, R., D. A. Elston, and A. Watson. "SPATIAL ASYNCHRONY AND DEMOGRAPHIC TRAVELING WAVES DURING RED GROUSE POPULATION CYCLES." Ecology 81, no. 4 (2000): 981–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[0981:saadtw]2.0.co;2.

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18

Rocha, Sonia. "Metropolitan Poverty in Brazil: Economic Cycles, Labour Market and Demographic Trends." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 19, no. 3 (1995): 383–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.1995.tb00515.x.

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19

Hoynes, Hilary, Douglas L. Miller, and Jessamyn Schaller. "Who Suffers During Recessions?" Journal of Economic Perspectives 26, no. 3 (2012): 27–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.26.3.27.

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In this paper, we examine how business cycles affect labor market outcomes in the United States. We conduct a detailed analysis of how cycles affect outcomes differentially across persons of differing age, education, race, and gender, and we compare the cyclical sensitivity during the Great Recession to that in the early 1980s recession. We present raw tabulations and estimate a state panel data model that leverages variation across U.S. states in the timing and severity of business cycles. We find that the impacts of the Great Recession are not uniform across demographic groups and have been
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20

Cividino, Sirio, Rares Halbac-Cotoara-Zamfir, and Luca Salvati. "Revisiting the “City Life Cycle”: Global Urbanization and Implications for Regional Development." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 1151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12031151.

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A comparative, diachronic analysis of urban population dynamics allows for the identification of specific demographic trajectories influencing metropolitan expansion worldwide. However, a wide-ranging characterization of long-term population trends in metropolitan areas identifying sequential urban cycles with distinctive demographic dynamics is still incomplete. By hypothesizing a trade-off between ‘fast’ and ‘slow’ population dynamics that reflect ‘high’ and ‘low’ fertility regimes in both advanced and emerging economies, the present work investigates the relationship between city size (cons
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21

Harzhauser, M., O. Mandic, A. K. Kern, et al. "Explosive demographic expansion by dreissenid bivalves as a possible result of astronomical forcing." Biogeosciences 10, no. 12 (2013): 8423–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-8423-2013.

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Abstract. Human induced range expansions of invasive dreissenid bivalves are of great concern. However, the underlying biological processes are only poorly understood, partly due to the lack of information on natural expansion events. Here we use the extinct bivalve species Sinucongeria primiformis as a model organism for testing natural (i.e. pre-Anthropocene) blooms of dreissenid species in a lacustrine system of Lake Pannon during the Tortonian (~ 10.5 Myr; late Miocene). A total of 600 samples from a consecutive core were evaluated for the relative abundance of this pavement-forming mollus
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22

Harzhauser, M., O. Mandic, A. K. Kern, et al. "Explosive demographic expansion by dreissenid bivalves as a possible result of astronomical forcing." Biogeosciences Discussions 10, no. 7 (2013): 12009–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-10-12009-2013.

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Abstract. Human induced range expansions of invasive dreissenid bivalves are of great concern. However, the underlying biological processes are only poorly understood, partly due to the lack of information on natural expansion events. Here we use the extinct bivalve species Sinucongeria primiformis as a model organism for testing natural (i.e. non-Anthropocene) blooms of dreissenid species in a lacustrine system of Lake Pannon during the Tortonian (~10.5 Myr; Late Miocene). 600 samples from a consecutive core were evaluated for the relative abundance of this pavement-forming mollusc, which cov
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23

Almaslami, Faisal, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, and Khalid Ghailan. "Demographic determinants and outcome of in vitro fertilization (IVF) services in Saudi Arabia." Journal of International Medical Research 46, no. 4 (2018): 1537–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060517749329.

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Objectives To assess the demographic characteristics and outcomes of couples undergoing in vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatment at a private hospital in Al Qassim district, Saudi Arabia. Methods For this retrospective study, information was extracted from the hospital electronic database and IVF unit medical records. Results 2259 couples underwent 2703 IVF/ICSI cycles during 2014 to 2016. The utilization rate was approximately 1000 cycle per million of inhabitants. Mean ages ± standard deviation (SD) for women and men were 32.9 ± 5.7 and 39.2 ± 7.4 years, respectively. More couples were diagnos
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24

Shennan, Stephen, and Rebecca Sear. "Archaeology, demography and life history theory together can help us explain past and present population patterns." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 376, no. 1816 (2020): 20190711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0711.

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Population matters. Demographic patterns are both a cause and a consequence of human behaviour in other important domains, such as subsistence, cooperation, politics and culture. Demographers interested in contemporary and recent historical populations have rich data at their fingertips; the importance of demography means many interested parties have gathered demographic data, much of which is now readily available for all to explore. Those interested in the demography of the distant past are not so fortunate, given the lack of written records. Nevertheless, the emergence in recent years of a
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25

King, Steve. "Multiple-source Record Linkage in a Rural Industrial Community, 1680–1820." History and Computing 6, no. 3 (1994): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/hac.1994.6.3.133.

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Re-creating the social, economic and demographic life-cycles of ordinary people is one way in which historians might engage with the complex continuities and changes which underlay the development of early modern communities. Little, however, has been written on the ways in which historians might deploy computers, rather than card indexes, to the task of identifying such life cycles from the jumble of the sources generated by local and national administration. This article suggests that multiple-source linkage is central to historical and demographic analysis, and reviews, in broad outline, so
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26

Beare, D. J., E. Mckenzie, and D. C. Speirs. "The Unstable Seasonality of Calanus Finmarchicus in the Fair Isle Current." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 78, no. 4 (1998): 1377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400044581.

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Seasonal variation in the abundance of marine plankton taxa is commonly expressed in the form of ‘mean annual cycles', in which the mean abundance over several years for a particluar season is plotted against the time of year. Typically, such mean annual cycles are used to compare patterns between different spatial locations. We wish to argue, however, that this can be very misleading since the shape of the underlying seasonal cycle itself may change with time as well as location. Thus, it is possible that the mean annual cycle may never actually occur in the environment in any location, nor n
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27

Bitler, Marianne, and Hilary Hoynes. "Heterogeneity in the Impact of Economic Cycles and the Great Recession: Effects within and across the Income Distribution." American Economic Review 105, no. 5 (2015): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20151055.

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In this paper, we examine the effects of economic cycles on low-to moderate-income families. We use variation across states and over time to estimate the effects of cycles on the distribution of income, using fine gradations of the household income-to-poverty ratio. We also explore how the effects of cycles affect the risk of falling into poverty across demographic groups, focusing on age, race/ethnicity, and family type. We conclude by testing to see whether these relationships have changed in the Great Recession. We discuss the results in light of the changes in the social safety net in rece
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28

Chung, Robert. "Cycles in the two‐sex problem: An investigation of a nonlinear demographic model." Mathematical Population Studies 5, no. 1 (1994): 45–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08898489409525387.

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29

Zambon, Ilaria, Pere Serra, and Luca Salvati. "The (Evolving) urban footprint under sequential building cycles and changing socio-demographic contexts." Environmental Impact Assessment Review 75 (March 2019): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2018.11.003.

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30

Ruesink, Jennifer L., Karen E. Hodges, and Charles J. Krebs. "Mass-Balance Analyses of Boreal Forest Population Cycles: Merging Demographic and Ecosystem Approaches." Ecosystems 5, no. 2 (2002): 138–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10021-001-0061-9.

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31

Khomitskiy, Eugeniy, Alexandr Zamotajlov, Alexandr Beliy, Leonid Esipenko, and Irina Balakhnina. "Revisiting the study of the life cycles of predatory ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the agrolandscape of the foothill zone of Krasnodar Krai." BIO Web of Conferences 21 (2020): 00009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202100009.

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The article discusses the results of 4-year studies of the demographic structure and life cycles of predatory ground beetles populations in the agrolandscape and adjacent biocenoses of the foothill zone of Krasnodar Krai. The main “residential” and “transit” biotopes of 102 species were identified. It was found that among the studied species 36 ones have a full age structure; currently, life cycles for 4 widespread species in this zone have been completely reconstructed.
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32

Rico, Yessica, M. Ángel León-Tapia, Marisol Zurita-Solís, Flor Rodríguez-Gómez, and Suria Gisela Vásquez-Morales. "Influence of Pleistocene climatic oscillations on the phylogeography and demographic history of endemic vulnerable trees (section Magnolia) of the Tropical Montane Cloud Forest in Mexico." PeerJ 9 (September 28, 2021): e12181. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12181.

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The Tropical Montane Cloud Forest (TMCF) is a highly dynamic ecosystem that has undergone frequent spatial changes in response to the interglacial-glacial cycles of the Pleistocene. These climatic fluctuations between cold and warm cycles have led to species range shifts and contractions-expansions, resulting in complex patterns of genetic structure and lineage divergence in forest tree species. In this study, we sequenced four regions of the chloroplast DNA (trnT-trnL, trnK5-matk, rpl32-trnL, trnS-trnG) for 20 populations and 96 individuals to evaluate the phylogeography, historical demograph
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33

Komarova, Vera, Anita Sondore, Edmunds Čižo, and Anita Kokarevica. "Is It Possible to Increase Fertility in Latvia in the Near Future?" Socialinė teorija, empirija, politika ir praktika 28 (June 11, 2024): 100–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/stepp.2024.28.7.

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This article aims to study the medium-term fertility trend in Latvia answering the following research question: is it possible to increase fertility in the near future, as planned in the “Population Reproduction Strategy FAMILY – LATVIA – 2030 (2050)”? The authors analyzed the total fertility rate (TFR) in Latvia for the period of 1970–2022 (53 years). This interdisciplinary (demography, mathematics, economics, sociology) study applies mathematical analysis for investigating socio-demographic trends, as well as the theory of economic cycles for identifying demographic cycles and their phases i
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Henzi, S. Peter, Russell Hill, Louise Barrett, John Lycett, and Tony Weingrill. "Male consortship behaviour in chacma baboons: the role of demographic factors and female conceptive probabilities." Behaviour 140, no. 3 (2003): 405–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853903321826701.

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AbstractThere is evidence for a general relationship between male dominance rank and mating success in primates, although the strength of this relationship differs among species. In chacma baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus) male rank is found to be of more importance than in the other savannah baboon subspecies. However, even though the priority-of-access model explains the proportion of time spent in consortship for males of different rank in chacmas, highest-ranking males usually consort less often than expected. In this study, conducted in the Drakensberg Mountains of Natal and at De Hoop in
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35

Rontos, Kostas, Enrico Maria Mosconi, Mattia Gianvincenzi, Simona Moretti, and Luca Salvati. "Toward a Spatially Segregated Urban Growth? Austerity, Poverty, and the Demographic Decline of Metropolitan Greece." Data 8, no. 3 (2023): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data8030053.

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Metropolitan decline in southern Europe was documented in few cases, being less intensively investigated than in other regions of the continent. Likely for the first time in recent history, the aftermath of the 2007 recession was a time period associated with economic and demographic decline in Mediterranean Europe. However, the impacts and consequences of the great crisis were occasionally verified and quantified, both in strictly urban contexts and in the surrounding rural areas. By exploiting official statistics, our study delineates sequential stages of demographic growth and decline in a
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36

Jordan, Emma J., James F. Spicer, and Debashis Sarker. "Comparison of adverse events beyond cycle 1 between cytotoxic combination and molecularly targeted phase I trials." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (2017): e14028-e14028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.e14028.

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e14028 Background: Traditionally, only grade 3 and 4 adverse events (AEs) occurring during cycle 1 are used for dose escalation decisions in phase I oncology trials. With the shift in cancer drug development away from cytotoxic chemotherapy towards molecularly targeted agents (MTAs), assessment of lower grade AEs and those in later cycles is considered to be of increasing relevance. This study evaluated differences in AE incidence between trial types (combination cytotoxic vs. single MTA) and cycle number (1 vs. 2-6). In line with previous work suggesting ethnic and age related differences in
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Voronov, Viktor, Iluta Arbidane, Boris Heimanis, and Vera Komarova. "Population replacement in Latvia: current state and prospects." Baltic Region 16, no. 2 (2024): 104–25. https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2024-2-6.

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This article analyses fertility rate trends in Latvia over a medium-term period of 53 years, from 1970 to 2022, aiming to predict the immediate prospects for population replacement. The novelty of this interdisciplinary research, which encompasses demography, mathematics, economics and sociology, lies in applying mathematical analysis to the study of socio-demographic processes, which has not been attempted before by Latvian or international researchers. Moreover, this study is the first to draw on the theory of economic cycles to identify demographic cycles and their phases in Latvia and pred
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Naidenov, Georgi, and Kaloyan Haralampiev. "The Generational Cycles of Simon Kuznets in Bulgaria." Postmodernism Problems 12, no. 3 (2022): 319–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.46324/pmp2203319.

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It is considered to what extent the probability of extermination of the new working-active generation, expressed in the authors' research in 2015, was realized in the period of the descending phase of the generation cycle of Simon Kuznets in the period 2008-2020. For this purpose, three indicators are studied – demographic, social, and economical. The thesis is that the extermination will most likely occur in 2035-2043 when risk factors are superimposed both from the descending phase of the next generation cycle of Simon Kuznets and from the ascending phase of the US military budget.
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Blinova, T. V. "The impact of post-war birth cycles on modern demographic development of rural areas." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 6 (June 20, 2018): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.v0i6.507.

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40

Majchrzak, Yasmine N., Michael J. L. Peers, Emily K. Studd, et al. "Balancing food acquisition and predation risk drives demographic changes in snowshoe hare population cycles." Ecology Letters 25, no. 4 (2022): 981–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.13975.

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41

Strulik, Holger. "Demographic transition, stagnation, and demoeconomic cycles in a model for the less developed economy." Journal of Macroeconomics 21, no. 2 (1999): 397–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0164-0704(99)00109-3.

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42

Сергеев, Ю. Н., В. П. Кулеш та В. В. Дмитриев. "НОВАЯ КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ПЕРЕХОДА". Biosfera 12, № 4 (2020): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24855/biosfera.v12i4.557.

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The concept of demographic transition suggested by F.W. Notestein and the forecasts of population growth based on it are dubious, generate superfluous social optimism, and impede taking birth control measures. The civilizational crisis, predicted by E. Odum and other authors of global models and concepts of the development of the biosphere is unavoidable. Time has been lost. Numerical experiments using the model «World-2 MathCad» have shown the possibility of a cyclical development of the civilization. These cycles are caused by the deficiency of food resources and the pollution of the environ
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43

Bavan, Brindha, Rebecca M. Gardner, Wendy Y. Zhang, and Lusine Aghajanova. "The Effect of Human Growth Hormone on Endometrial Growth in Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation Cycles." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 12 (2022): 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12121991.

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This study aims to compare endometrial growth before and after the addition of human growth hormone (hGH) in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) cycles. A 5-year retrospective cohort study of patients treated with hGH to improve oocyte development during COH cycles was conducted. Each patient’s cycle without hGH immediately preceding cycle(s) with hGH was used for patients to serve as their own controls. Primary outcome was absolute growth in endometrial thickness from pre-stimulation start to day of hCG trigger. Mixed-model regression analysis controlled for patient correlation over rep
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44

Veuger, Jan. "Digitalization Real Estate on American Real Estate Society 2018: A Dramatic and Irreversible Shift in Real Estate Systems." Journal of Business and Economics 10, no. 5 (2019): 380–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/05.10.2019/002.

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The 34th annual congress of April 10-14 this year took place in Bonita Springs (Florida) where the professionals in real-estate education and research discussed six themes: global economy and capital flows, real estate market cycles, demographic effects, future-proof real estate, disruption in technology and future educational models.
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45

Bjorkstedt, Eric P. "Stock-recruitment relationships for life cycles that exhibit concurrent density dependence." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57, no. 2 (2000): 459–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f99-263.

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This study provides theoretical stock-recruitment relationships for life cycles in which multiple, density-dependent mechanisms stemming from different periods during the life cycle act concurrently on a single demographic transition. Using graphical examples and analytical derivations, it is demonstrated that overcompensatory density dependence emerges from such life cycles despite the initial assumption that density-dependent mechanisms follow simple compensatory Beverton-Holt dynamics. These results indicate that concurrent demographic effects of temporally distinct density-dependent mechan
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Brandl, Simon J., Renato A. Morais, Jordan M. Casey, et al. "Response to Comment on “Demographic dynamics of the smallest marine vertebrates fuel coral reef ecosystem functioning”." Science 366, no. 6472 (2019): eaaz1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz1301.

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Allgeier and Cline suggest that our model overestimates the contributions of cryptobenthic fishes to coral reef functioning. However, their 20-year model ignores the basic biological limits of population growth. If incorporated, cryptobenthic contributions to consumed fish biomass remain high (20 to 70%). Disturbance cycles and uncertainties surrounding the fate of large fishes on decadal scales further demonstrate the important role of cryptobenthic fishes.
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Vieira, Vasco Manuel Nobre de Carvalho da Silva, and Marcos Duarte Mateus. "Regulation of the Demographic Structure in Isomorphic Biphasic Life Cycles at the Spatial Fine Scale." PLoS ONE 9, no. 3 (2014): e92602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092602.

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Benassi, Federico, and Luca Salvati. "Urban Cycles and Long-Term Population Trends in a Southern European City: A Demographic Outlook." Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy 13, no. 3 (2019): 777–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12061-019-09328-0.

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Park, John S. "Cyclical environments drive variation in life-history strategies: a general theory of cyclical phenology." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no. 1898 (2019): 20190214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0214.

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Cycles, such as seasons or tides, characterize many systems in nature. Overwhelming evidence shows that climate change-driven alterations to environmental cycles—such as longer seasons—are associated with phenological shifts around the world, suggesting a deep link between environmental cycles and life cycles. However, general mechanisms of life-history evolution in cyclical environments are still not well understood. Here, I build a demographic framework and ask how life-history strategies optimize fitness when the environment perturbs a structured population cyclically and how strategies sho
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Lim, Adelle Yun Xin, Alexa Zepeda, and Cristina Hickman. "#79 : Triptorelin Triggered Cycles Improve Embryo Viability Compared to HCG Triggered Cycles." Fertility & Reproduction 05, no. 04 (2023): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2661318223744028.

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Background and Aims: Embryo quality is directly related to pregnancy rate as previously demonstrated by CHLOE-EQ. CHLOE-EQ Score is an automatic embryo viability score provided by CHLOE (Fairtility). It might provide key performance indicators (KPI) to measure how different protocols impact embryo quality. KPIs are objective measures for systematically monitoring and evaluating the IVF laboratory, a critical element of every IVF clinic Quality Management System. KPIs currently rely on definitions which are simple to assess (fertilisation, cleavage, blastulation), we do not routinely use other
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