Academic literature on the topic 'Demographic Discrimination'

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Journal articles on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Gupta, Anil Kumar, Poonam Kumari Kanu, and Bishnu Prasad Lamsal. "Gender Discrimination in Nepal: Does It Vary Across Socio-Demographics?" Journal of Contemporary Sociological Issues 1, no. 2 (2021): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/csi.v1i2.25592.

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Gender discrimination is a pressing issue in gender research across the globe, including Nepal. The Government of Nepal has taken several measures against gender discrimination at all levels, but prevalence of gender discrimination is still evident. In this backdrop, this paper examined the prevalence of gender discrimination in Nepal by socio-demographic status. Micro-level data generated by Nepal National Governance Survey 2017/18 was used, and analyzed employing a logistic regression model. The results showed that the experience of gender-based discrimination is varied by socio-demographic
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Brian, Towell. "GEOGRAPHIC FACTORS IN SON PREFERENCE AND WAGE DISCRIMINATION." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 12, no. 1 (2024): 44–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10517617.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> This paper further investigates whether son preference, acting as a measure of male bias, could be used to explain a portion of the female wage gap. By investigating geographic patterns in son preference, I am able to isolate the sources of son preference and construct an estimate of the impact that son preference plays in wage discrimination while controlling for demographic factors. Utilizing these factors, I predict that son preference can account for approximately 5.4% of the female wage gap. <strong>Keywords:</strong> gender discrimination, wage discrimination,
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Noble, Jason, Susan Kippax, and June Crawford. "SOME DEMOGRAPHIC CORRELATES OF HIV/AIDS-RELATED DISCRIMINATION." Australian Journal of Social Issues 30, no. 3 (1995): 310–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1839-4655.1995.tb00947.x.

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Rabl, Tanja, and Torsten M. Kühlmann. "Work-Life Balance and Demographic Change." Zeitschrift für Personalpsychologie 8, no. 2 (2009): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/1617-6391.8.2.88.

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Abstract. Because of an aging population and workforce worldwide, this paper addresses the work-life balance issue of older employees. We thereby focus on work-life conflict in both its directions – work-life interference and life-work interference. Our survey study with a sample of 1,255 German employees aimed to answer the following questions: Are there differences between older and younger employees regarding work-life conflict? How does perceived age discrimination – an age-related work stressor – relate to work-life conflict? Does age function as a moderator? Our results provide evidence
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Mundy, Lindsey, Suzanne Judd, Olivio Clay, Virginia Howard, Raegan Durant, and Michael Crowe. "CORRELATES OF PHYSICIAN TRUST: DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND EXPERIENCES OF MEDICAL CARE DISCRIMINATION." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 1011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3248.

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Abstract Lack of trust between older adults and their physicians may decrease adherence to medication or limit disclosure of information to healthcare providers. Trust may be shaped in part by demographic factors as well as previous experiences of discrimination in healthcare. We hypothesized that more experiences of discrimination in a medical care setting would be negatively associated with general physician trust. We used cross-sectional data from a follow-up visit (2013-2016) of the national REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) longitudinal cohort study. Our sa
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Shah, Seeret Omar. "Gender Discrimination: Its Unhealthy Demographic Outcome and Measures of Intervention." Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities 5, no. 12 (2015): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7315.2015.00260.9.

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Chan, Annie, Danielle McKean, Oguz Akbilgic, and Webb Smith. "Investigating The Impact of Demographic Features on Body Size Discrimination." Journal of Vision 17, no. 10 (2017): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/17.10.517.

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Fresán, Ana, Rebeca Robles-García, Eduardo Madrigal, Carlos-Alfonso Tovilla-Zarate, Nicolás Martínez-López, and Iván Arango de Montis. "Demographic and clinical features related to perceived discrimination in schizophrenia." Psychiatry Research 262 (April 2018): 427–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.019.

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Malenahalli Chandrashekarappa, Smitha, Prathyusha Kadiyala, Nagendra ., and Narayana Murthy M. R. "Our voice on gender discrimination: adolescent girls." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 1 (2017): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20175789.

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Background: Gender equality has been one of the goals (Goal 3: promote gender equality and empower women) in Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) as well as Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (goal 5: gender equality) which emphasise that gender discrimination remains a major barrier to human development. As gender socialization begins early in India, it is necessary that awareness must start in childhood and adolescent age on gender equity. This study aimed to assess gender discrimination experienced by the adolescent girls at home and surroundings which help to understand the persistence of
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Brooks, Michael Austin, Sigrid V. Carlsson, Alexander Zajichek, et al. "Development of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening nomograms for 15-year prediction of prostate cancer diagnosis (PCDx), mortality (PCM), and all-cause mortality (ACM)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 6_suppl (2018): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.36.6_suppl.110.

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110 Background: Recommendations for PSA screening encourage shared decision making between patients and providers, rather than population-based screening. Nomograms provide individualized risk predictions potentially enhancing informed decisions to undergo screening. Our objective was to develop PSA screening nomograms using demographic and follow-up data from two large randomized screening trials: the Göteborg Screening Trial ( Lancet Oncol. 2010;11:725-32) and Prostate, Lung, Colon, and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial ( N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1310-9). The endpoints of the models were P
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Hedner, Margareta. "Olfactory Function : The Influence of Demographic, Cognitive, and Genetic Factors." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Psykologiska institutionen, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-85907.

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Olfactory function is affected by demographic, cognitive, and genetic factors. In the present thesis, three empirical studies investigated individual differences in olfactory ability. Study I explored demographic and cognitive correlates in common olfactory tasks; odor detection, odor discrimination, and odor identification. The results indicated that old age influenced performance negatively in all tasks, and that semantic memory proficiency and executive functioning were related to odor discrimination and odor identification performance. No cognitive influence was observed for measurements o
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Ntlapo, Noluthando. "Female-male differentials in earning in South Africa: a comparative socio-demographic approach using data from Labour Force of 2007 and 2011." University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4327.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil<br>The study examines female-male differentials in earnings and factors associated with them within the labour market of South Africa. Dating back from the end of apartheid in 1994, a few labour policies have been implemented to reduce poverty especially in the area of gender equity and wage discrimination. However, little evidence has been produced to inform on the magnitude of changes in reducing differences and progress achieved so far. Therefore the study attempts to assess and explain the structural changes in female-male differentials in earnings within the
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Isaacs, Faranha. "The relationship between demographic variables, perceived discrimination and perceptions of stress in a sample of African international students at a Historically Disadvantage Institution." University of the Western Cape, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8142.

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Magister Artium (Psychology) - MA(Psych)<br>African foreign nationals face many challenges when attempting integration into South African society. Perceived discrimination is one of the major challenges faced by immigrant populations. African international students form a large contingent of the international student population in tertiary education in South Africa. However, no comprehensive profile exists. The present study aimed to establish a comprehensive demographic profile on the African international student population in Community and Health Sciences (CHS) at the University of the West
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Murmu, Johnny. "Household decision-making in developing economics: investigation into- intra-household income distribution, educational mobility and health status in rural west Bengal." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2017. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/2771.

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Hurley, Michelle Lynn. "Organizationally Mandated Diversity Training: Participants’ Perceptions at a Southeastern State University." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2012. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1492.

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An amplified emphasis on global competency and a projected demographic shift toward an increasingly diverse population necessitates that businesses and organizations prepare adequately to remain competitive and effective. Training to enhance employees' multicultural competence is often used by organizations to address these impending changes; however, there is little research documenting the degree to which these trainings are effective. Using archival training evaluation data, the purpose of this study was to examine participant estimations of the effectiveness of one such training and also t
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Cortez, Mario Martin. "Cross cultural relations in law enforcement." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1505.

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Goldberg, Adam M. "Jewish culture and the American military." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/2581.

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This study explores the Jewish experience within the American military. Information sources include a review of literature, interviews with nineteen Jewish service members, and data files of officers and enlisted personnel who were on active duty as of October 2005. Data files were provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center in Monterey, California. The history of military service by persons of the Jewish faith corresponds roughly to that of persons from many other ethnic or religious groups: military service has been a patriotic calling, especially in periods of war, as well as a path duri
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Zadražilová, Lucie. "Multikulturalita firem v EU." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76393.

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The topic of the thesis is Multiculturalism of the companies in the European Union as one of the approach of managing cultural diversity. The aim of the thesis is to provide an overview on different approaches to this topic based on different materials already published as well as on good practices used in the companies. The main question of the thesis is: DO the companies on the EU market go toward the model of multicultural organization? The thesis contains of four parts. The first one explains most important terms which are multiculturalism, diversity and diversity management. It also summa
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Brown, Katrina Janel. "The demography of Nike, Helena, and Melpomene a feminist socio-legal analysis of athletic gender equity via sports law /." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1317327281&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Šubrtová, Tereza. "Stárnutí a politika zaměstnanosti v České republice v letech 2000-2012." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-198994.

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This thesis deals with the employment of older persons in the labor market in the Czech Republic. The aging of the population is currently becoming a major demographic feature in most developed countries, including the Czech Republic, which is causing social and economic problems. Employment of older persons is becoming more important. The aim of the study is to evaluate the development of the employment of older people in the Czech Republic in the years 2000 - 2012 and to propose measures that would contribute to its increase. In the theoretical part of the thesis are discussed factors that a
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Books on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Human, Rights Commission of San Francisco (San Francisco Calif ). Issues Advisory Committee. San Francisco demographic report. Human Rights Commission, 2006.

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1946-, Farkas George, ed. Households, employment, and gender: A social, economic, and demographic view. Aldine Pub. Co., 1986.

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Briones, Guillermo. La desigualdad educativa en las areas rurales de Chile. Programa Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Educación, 1985.

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Nikolova, Marii͡a. Sot︠s︡ialno-demografski posledit︠s︡i ot statusa na zhenite na pazara na truda v Bŭlgarii︠a︡ v nachaloto na XXI vek = Socio-demographic consequences from the status of women on the labor market in Bulgaria at the beginning of the 21st century. Akademichno izdatelstvo "Prof. Marin Drinov", 2011.

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Sekher, T. V. Unwanted daughters: Gender discrimination in modern India. Rawat Publications, 2010.

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Guptā, Jayaprakāśa. Madhesa, sāmājika saṃracanā ra vibheda, janagaṇanā 2001: Madhes, social demography and discrimination, Census 2001. Madhesī Mānavadhikāra Saṃrakshaṇa Kendra, 2004.

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V, Sekher T., and Hatti Neelambar 1940-, eds. Unwanted daughters: Gender discrimination in modern India. Rawat Publications, 2010.

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V, Sekher T., and Hatti Neelambar 1940-, eds. Unwanted daughters: Gender discrimination in modern India. Rawat Publications, 2010.

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Rondinone, Antonella. Donne mancanti: Un'analisi geografica del disequilibrio di genere in India. Firenze University Press, 2003.

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D, Jayaraj. Exploring the importance of excess female mortality, and discrimination in natality in explaining the lowness of the sex ratio in India. Madras Institute of Development Studies, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Attané, Isabelle. "A Geography of Discrimination." In The Demographic Masculinization of China. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00236-1_3.

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Attané, Isabelle. "Familial and Socioeconomic Reasons Behind Discrimination." In The Demographic Masculinization of China. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00236-1_11.

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Attané, Isabelle. "Discrimination Against Girls in Early Childhood." In The Demographic Masculinization of China. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00236-1_4.

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Petterson, Aino, and Jonas Kunst. "Understanding Diversity in Norway: Ethnicity, Gender, Religion, and Social Class." In Handbook of Diversity Competence. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69308-3_35.

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Abstract Over the last few decades, Norway has experienced a major shift in its demographic landscape, transforming from a relatively culturally homogeneous nation-state to a diverse immigrant-receiving society. The present chapter offers an overview of the demographic and political changes that preceded this major shift. It describes the current and historical developments related to the diversity dimensions of ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, and social class, including the Norwegian government’s policy approach to this diversity. Further, the chapter covers some of the chall
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Marchis, Gabriela. "“United in Diversity”: Evidence from Romania." In Handbook of Diversity Competence. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69308-3_21.

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Abstract In this chapter, we aim to capture the way in which the phenomenon of diversity is perceived in Romania, while also highlighting the Romanian national values, in an attempt to understand the interaction between the values of the Romanian space and the action of Romanians in different contexts. The preservation of national values, as well as their creative capitalization, is a desideratum of affirming and displaying the Romanian wealth and diversity in a globalized and strongly interconnected world. Based on these reasonings, this chapter will address the issue of diversity from differ
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"Demographic Change and Implications for Workforce Ageing in Europe." In Gower Handbook of Discrimination at Work. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315585673-31.

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"The missing proportion of women." In Science and sustainable development. IRD Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/128fh.

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Gender is often viewed through the prism of social or economic discrimination. However, demographic discrimination which prevents girls from being born or surviving, is a greater determinant as it dramatically reduces the proportion of girls in some countries.
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Blackham, Alysia. "The Enduring Challenge of Age Discrimination." In Reforming Age Discrimination Law. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198859284.003.0001.

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Abstract This chapter provides an overview and justification of the book’s scope, theoretical framework, and method. Drawing on data from the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, it considers the challenges and opportunities of demographic ageing, and the workplace experiences of older and younger workers. It critically considers the nature and prevalence of age discrimination in employment, arguing that age discrimination is pervasive, subtle, and socially accepted, occurring across the life-cycle of employment from recruitment to termination. The chapter argues that the enduring prevalence
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Pal, Shrabanti. "Gender Discrimination in the Workplace." In Advances in Public Policy and Administration. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-0390-0.ch011.

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The present chapter is an attempt to highlight and address the issue of gender disparities and the socio-economic problems of women in India. Indian society is patriarchal and driven by men's ideology where women are restricted to being the part of formal workforce, and also experience a high level of domestic violence. The status of Indian women is primarily dependent on various factors like demographic location, basic education, social status, etc. Indian women are restricted in various aspects like access to health facilities, proper education, lessening decision-making power, etc. Despite
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"Multiple Disadvantages." In A Guide to Civil Procedure, edited by Brooke Coleman, Suzette Malveaux, Portia Pedro, and Elizabeth Porter. NYU Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479805938.003.0006.

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Kimberlé Crenshaw introduced the idea that civil rights laws are ill-equipped to address the types of inequality and discrimination faced by people who suffer multiple, or “intersecting,” axes of discrimination. Her work has inspired decades of research on intersectionality in many fields, including Critical Race Theory, stratification, social psychology, and women’s studies. Yet, despite the richness of the theoretical scholarship on the legal disadvantages confronted by women of color, there has been virtually no empirical research that addresses the effects of intersectionality on litigatio
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Conference papers on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Whitney, Heather M., Hui Li, Karen Drukker, Michael Reeve, and Maryellen L. Giger. "Investigation of demographic implicit discrimination and disparate impact in chest radiography image-based AI for COVID-19 severity prediction." In Image Perception, Observer Performance, and Technology Assessment, edited by Yan Chen and Claudia R. Mello-Thoms. SPIE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2654076.

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V. Pinheiro, Murilo, Maria de Lourdes M. Silva, and Javam C. Machado. "Strategies Selection for a Fair Classification in Logistic Regression: A Comparative Analysis." In Anais Estendidos do Simpósio Brasileiro de Banco de Dados. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbbd_estendido.2023.232722.

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The increasing use of technology leads society to a new concern: the use of machine learning models on personal data and the potentially biased classification. A new definition, called fairness, emerged to mitigate and combat discrimination in algorithms. Fairness literature includes several techniques to guarantee fair outputs for different demographic groups. There are three phases where an algorithm can achieve fairness. We explore some methods of each stage to construct a comparative analysis that evaluates fairness and utility metrics. Our analysis aims to understand the many ways to achi
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Zenelaj Shehi, Reina, Endi Tirana, and Ajsela Toci. "Patterns of Geographic Gender Based Violence: Politics, Culture and Development Issues." In Ninth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2023.467.

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This study seeks to investigate and evaluate the phenomena of spatial gender-based violence in Albania. It asks in what ways are gen­der-based violence patterns and prevalence vary in different regions of Al­bania. Furthermore, which demographic, political, cultural, and socioeco­nomic factors are responsible for these regional variations? The study ben­efits from the frameworks of intersectionality theory and spatial analysis and uses the literature to search for relevant variables that act as intersect­ing identities contributing to unique forms of violence and discrimination. Survey results
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de Aboim Borges, Miguel, and Fernando Moreira da Silva. "The Importance of a Sensory-Motor Wayfinding System for Promoting Autonomy and Mobility on People with Low Vision Condition." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100783.

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Some evidences related to demography will change the way we design built environment, mainly hospitals. The world is facing a situation without precedents, so that soon there will be more elderly of extreme old age than ever before. With a continuous decline in death rates and rising life expectancy among them, reaching 80 years and even over 100. Living longer with a better life quality doesn’t mean a healthier living, but a hospital care dependency related to health problems. We are facing a change of the demographic profile for which we must undertake a mentality readjustment in order to su
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Сметана, Владимир Васильевич. "PHILOSOPHICAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS OF DIGITAL IMMORTALITY." In Перспективные исследования в сфере образования, культуры и общества: сборник статей международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Октябрь 2024). Crossref, 2024. https://doi.org/10.58351/241008.2024.78.43.003.

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В статье исследуются философские аспекты цифрового бессмертия и его потенциальное влияние на социальное неравенство, демографические процессы, политические и экономические системы, а также на социальные институты и ценности. В первой главе рассматривается проблема неравного доступа к технологиям цифрового бессмертия и его возможные социальные последствия, такие как усиление социального расслоения и появление новых форм дискриминации. Вторая глава посвящена демографическим вызовам, связанным с цифровым бессмертием, включая проблему перенаселения, истощения ресурсов и экологического кризиса. Тре
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Rašević, Mirjana. "Reflections on the Past and Future of the ICPD Programme of Action in the UNECE Region." In Population in Post-Yugoslav Countries: (Dis)Similarities and Perspectives. Institute of Social Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59954/ppycdsp2024.7.

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In 1994, the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo In 1994, the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo produced the groundbreaking Programme of Action, adopted by 179 nations. This pivotal document highlighted the interconnectedness of population, development, and individual well-being. Emphasizing environmental sustainability, women's empowerment, and gender equality, it expanded the scope of family planning to encompass sexual and reproductive health and rights. Additionally, the Programme of Action went beyond a limited econom
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Jayatilake, Prasith, and Amandhi Caldera. "Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Individuals." In SLIIT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCEMENTS IN SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES. Faculty of Humanities & Sciences, SLIIT, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54389/iooe3277.

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Sexual minorities are a group seldom studied in Sri Lanka though they undergo discrimination and sti gma which may lead to an increase in mental health issues. In order to further understand this, the present study aimed to explore prevalence rates of depression, anxiety, and stress among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals in Sri Lanka. To meet the objectives of the study, data was gathered from 162 LGBT individuals in Sri Lanka who were 18 years and older using snowball sampling method. The original and translated and validated Sinhala versions of the Depression Anxiet
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"Obstetric Violence among pregnant Jordanian women." In International Conference on Public Health and Humanitarian Action. International Federation of Medical Students' Associations - Jordan, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56950/rbnq7426.

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Objectives: The study aimed to assess for OV existence among sample of pregnant Jordanian women and for OV domains risk factors. Methodology: A case control study was conducted in public and private settings, 259 recently delivered mothers were the participants. A designated questionnaire including the demographic variables and OV domains. The responses to the questionnaire’s questions were analyzed statistically. Results: Settings were significantly associated with the educational status. OV domains including delivery supervision, overall satisfaction, occupation and the family monthly income
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Ilieva, Desislava. "IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL YOUTH POLICIES BY MEANS OF A PROGRAM-PROJECT APPROACH." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/132.

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ABSTRACT As a result of technological change, demographic trends, discrimination, social insulation and a number of other consequences for society, young people need resilience and the ability to adapt to these challenges. The European Union’s (EU) Youth Strategy aims to engage young people aged between 15- 29 and become active citizens, making the most of the potential of youth policy. In such a way, the social and civic participation of young people in democratic life would be encouraged and the necessary resources would be guaranteed. (1) The implementation of youth policy at national level
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Santorelli, Marion, and Domenico Catullo. "Human mobility and language: towards new multilingual approaches with AI." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.v.2023.17.16.

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This study investigates the relationships between language and human mobility in terms of investment, accessibility and inclusion and how human-computer interactions, AI (Artificial Intelligence) speech translators might overcome language barrier in a multilingual perspective. After a brief analysis of population dynamics, demographic change and migration based on European Union publications, the aim of this paper is to highlight the strong nexus between language and mobility and how it plays a key role in citizenship, educational policies, employment and social services. The phenomenon of lin
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Reports on the topic "Demographic Discrimination"

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Blackham, Alysia. Addressing Age Discrimination in Employment: a report on the findings of Australian Research Council Project DE170100228. University of Melbourne, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46580/124368.

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This project aimed to research the effectiveness of Australian age discrimination laws. While demographic ageing necessitates extending working lives, few question the effectiveness of Australian age discrimination laws in supporting this ambition. This project drew on mixed methods and comparative UK experiences to offer empirical and theoretical insights into Australian age discrimination law. It sought to create a normative model for legal reform in Australia, to inform public policy and debate and improve responses to demographic ageing, providing economic, health and social benefits.
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Staetsky, L. Daniel, and Sergio DellaPergola. Jews in Belgium: A Demographic and Social Portrait of Two Jewish populations. Institute for Jewish Policy Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.64359/sa0bwhgc1.

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About 29,000 self-identifying Jews live in Belgium today, constituting 0.25% of Belgium’s population. Adding people with familial ties to Jews, who are entitled to settle in the State of Israel under its Law of Return, brings the total to 46,000 people (0.4%); The Jewish population of Antwerp (56% of the whole) is now larger than the Jewish population living in and around Brussels (39%). 63% of the Jews living in Antwerp identify as Haredi, with a further 19% identifying as Orthodox. In Brussels, Haredi and Orthodox Jews make up only 4% of the Jewish community – the rest are mainly traditional
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Kakai, Solaf Muhammed Amin. Women in Iraq's Kakai Minority: the Gender Dimensions of a Struggle for Identity. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2022.006.

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This CREID Policy Briefing provides recommendations to address the marginalisation, discrimination and exclusion faced by Kakai women in Iraq. Members of the Kakai minority have faced discrimination and marginalisation during many different periods of the Iraqi state. Prior to the US occupation of Iraq in 2003, Kakais were deported to other regions as part of a government drive to alter the demographics of Kurdish majority areas. After 2003, the Kakais faced oppression as a minority group during a long period of sectarian fighting. This oppression continued with the Islamic State (ISIS) terror
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Macinko, James. Measuring Population Experiences of Primary Care: Innovations in Primary Care Assessment in OECD and LAC countries. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009152.

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This study develops a composite measure of primary care experience, using the Commonwealth Fund's 2010 International Health Policy Survey (IHP), applied on eleven high income OECD countries, and based on user self-report. The multidimensional measure is composed of answers regarding specific primary care domains, including: accessibility, continuous care, coordination of care, and provider communication and cultural competence. The overall measure of primary care experience is tested and validated, including an exploration of population characteristics (e.g. sex, age, income, migration status,
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Country profile of women's health and development in Indonesia. Population Council, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1998.1048.

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The “Country Profile of Women’s Health and Development in Indonesia” contains a thorough review of the following: Geographical, Political, Socio-Demographic, and Economic Profile of Indonesia; Status of Women; and Women’s Health Status. In view of the complexity of the problems facing women, the document concludes that Indonesia needs a plan for the future with a gender perspective that prioritizes increased life expectancy, legal protection, and empowerment for women. To reach this goal, Indonesia started by ratifying the Convention on the Elimination of All forms of Discrimination Against Wo
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