Relevant bibliographies by topics / Demographic transition theory

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Demographic transition theory'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

1

Kirk, Dudley. "Demographic Transition Theory." Population Studies 50, no. 3 (1996): 361–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0032472031000149536.

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Fernandez, Marilyn. "Demographic transition theory: A restatement." Social Change 17, no. 3 (1987): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049085719870304.

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HEENAN, L. D. B. "Teaching the Theory of Demographic Transition." New Zealand Journal of Geography 68, no. 1 (2008): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0028-8292.1980.tb00656.x.

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Crenshaw, Edward M., Matthew Christenson, and Doyle Ray Oakey. "Demographic Transition in Ecological Focus." American Sociological Review 65, no. 3 (2000): 371–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240006500303.

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Demographic transition theory posits that modernization, particularly in the form of urban industrialism, fundamentally alters the environmental context surrounding fertility decision-making, thereby reducing the advantages of having children. While fertility research has either questioned the link between modernization and fertility or attempted to provide the intervening links between the two, there has been little theoretical or empirical refinement of the macrosocial/contextual principles of the theory. We argue that human ecology and evolutionary theory can help respecify and revitalize d
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عبدالعظیم, فدوی عماد الدین. "نظریة التحول الدیمـوجـــرافـی The Demographic Transition Theory". مجلة کلیة الآداب . جامعة بنی سویف 3, № 51 (2019): 183–236. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jfabsu.2019.89301.

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CASETTI, EMILIO. "A FORMALIZATION OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION THEORY." Papers in Regional Science 21, no. 1 (2005): 159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.1968.tb01445.x.

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Vishnevsky, Anatoly. "UNSOLVED PROBLEMS IN THE THEORY OF DEMOGRAPHIC REVOLUTION." Population and Economics 1, no. (1) (2017): 3–21. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon..e36030.

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The theory of demographic revolution / demographic transition is the main theoretical construction underlying modern concepts of demographic processes and their historical evolution. It enjoys wide and well-deserved recognition. At the same time, this theory can hardly be considered complete, as it is not free of contradictions and unsolved issues.The theory in its present form does not sufficiently recognize the demographic revolution as a unity of three revolutions — in mortality, fertility and migration — and pays them unequal attention.The theory underestimates the relative autonomy and in
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Vishnevsky, Anatoly. "UNSOLVED PROBLEMS IN THE THEORY OF DEMOGRAPHIC REVOLUTION." Population and Economics 1, no. (1) (2017): 3–21. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.1.e36030.

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The theory of demographic revolution / demographic transition is the main theoretical construction underlying modern concepts of demographic processes and their historical evolution. It enjoys wide and well-deserved recognition. At the same time, this theory can hardly be considered complete, as it is not free of contradictions and unsolved issues.The theory in its present form does not sufficiently recognize the demographic revolution as a unity of three revolutions — in mortality, fertility and migration — and pays them unequal attention.The theory underestimates the relative autonomy and in
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Frantsuz, Yuri A. "In Search for the Best-Fitting Theoretical Model for Explaining Demographic Dynamics." Population and Economics 9, no. (1) (2025): 108–28. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.9.e128817.

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For at least two centuries, population researchers have sought to explain longterm demographic trends. Some examples of these efforts are described in the works of S. Greenhalgh, D. van de Kaa, B. de Bruijn, and H. Leridon. In the Soviet Union, and, later, in Russia, the theory of demographic transition became, for some time, perhaps, the most influential theory, largely due to its impressive presentation to local readers by A. Vishnevsky. Later, this approach and some of the theory's propositions were challenged by M. Klupt. The ensuing discussion between these scholars highlighted important
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Sciubba, Jennifer Dabbs. "Coffins versus cradles: Russian population, foreign policy, and power transition theory." International Area Studies Review 17, no. 2 (2014): 205–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2233865914528823.

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In May 2006, President Vladimir Putin said that Russia’s dire demographics were the biggest challenge facing Russia. We know little about how states conduct foreign policy under demographic decline but some expect Russia to become more pacifist or to turn attention inward as its internal situation deteriorates. Power transition theory (PTT), however, which considers population as a key component of power, anticipates riskier international behavior under demographic changes. PTT predicts aggression under two conditions: when a dominant power sees its decline while secondary powers are rising; a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

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Camarano, Ana Amelia. "Fertility transition in Brazil in the twentieth century : a comparative study of three areas." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1996. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1432/.

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The thesis discusses the main issues of demographic transition theory and uses this in a comparative analysis of fertility movements in three socio-economically different Brazilian regions over the twentieth century. The regions are the Northeast and the states of Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. The analysis points to a clear movement towards smaller family sizes in all regions. The movement started early in the twentieth century (or before) among white women living in Rio de Janeiro. These women were probably the better off. This behaviour was followed by white Sao Paulo women after about two d
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Bystrov, Evgenia [Verfasser], Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Welzel, Johannes [Akademischer Betreuer] Huinink, and Ron [Akademischer Betreuer] Lesthaeghe. "The Second Demographic Transition theory in practice: The case of Israel / Evgenia Bystrov. Gutachter: Johannes Huinink ; Ron Lesthaeghe. Betreuer: Christian Welzel." Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1072077221/34.

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Fazecas, Michaela. "THE UNITED NATIONS FUND FOR POPULATION ACTIVITIES: CHANGING THE DIRECTION OF THE TOTAL FERTILITY RATE IN DEVELOPING NATIONS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2004. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4500.

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This thesis builds on previous United Nations' research investigating factors affecting the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in six (6) states: Burkina Faso, Mexico, Morocco, Nepal, the Philippines, and Uganda. The present research, however, provides a broader assessment of the TFR and the potential causes of its decline by examining countries across nine (9) regions of the world &#150 sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, South Asia, East Asia, the Middle East and North Africa, the Caribbean, the Pacific Islands, Eastern and Southeastern Europe, and the former Soviet Socialist Republics of the Commonw
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Lange, Jérôme. "Population growth, the settlement process and economic progress : Adam Smith's theory of demo-economic development." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E039/document.

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La population - en son sens originel de processus de peuplement - est un sujet étonnamment absent de l'énorme volume d’études sur Adam Smith. Ce thème était au centre de la philosophie morale et de l'économie politique du 18e siècle, les deux domaines auxquels les contributions de Smith sont les plus connues. Son importance dans l’œuvre de Smith a été obscurcie au 20e siècle par une focalisation étroite sur les questions économiques dans la littérature secondaire. Pour une analyse intégrale de son œuvre, il est essentiel que la place centrale du peuplement soit révélée. Trois thèmes aujourd'hu
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Oumarou, Mahamane Laouali. "Technologie de l’information et de la communication et développement économique : les enjeux et les opportunités au Niger." Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100231.

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Le Niger est un pays enclavé d’Afrique de l’Ouest. Son positionnement à la périphérie des pôles essentiels de la sous région explique en partie son retard de développement. A cela, s’ajoute, un nouveau retard, qualifié de fracture numérique. Son parc d’infrastructures vétuste ne lui permet pas de profiter des flux mondiaux d’information pour bénéficier des avantages de la compétitivité de la nouvelle société de l’information. Sous l’impulsion de récents débats internationaux sur les nouvelles technologies, il apparaît que le développement économique du Niger nécessiterait une appropriation des
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Tasci, Haci Mehmet. "Essays On Unemployment In Turkey." Phd thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12606092/index.pdf.

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ABSTRACT ESSAYS ON UNEMPLOYMENT IN TURKEY TaS&ccedil<br>i, H. Mehmet Ph.D., Department of Economics Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Aysit Tansel March 2005, 223 pages In this study we examine the Turkish labor market by using the Household Labor Force Survey data for the years 2000 and 2001. There are three main essays in this study. In the first essay, the determinants of transitions between the labor market states of employment, unemployment, and out-of-labor force are examined by using multinomial-logit models. We observe from the transitions out of employment that workers with low education and
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Haile, Yohannes. "Sustainable Value And Eco-Communal Management: Systemic Measures For The Outcome Of Renewable Energy Businesses In Developing, Emerging, And Developed Economies." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1459369970.

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Henriques, Ana Filipa Silva de Castro. "Globalização da População. Modelo de Transformação Global. Que Portugal em 2051?" Doctoral thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/69616.

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Os últimos trezentos anos foram marcados por mudanças que transformaram a evolução da população mundial. O que inicialmente se pensava ser um processo restrito a um grupo de países europeus, cedo se tornou um fenómeno global e hoje todos os países, independentemente do seu grau de desenvolvimento económico posicionam-se num estádio d’A Mudança. Neste processo de mudança, a população mundial passa por uma transformação global e encaminha-se para um estádio de Globalização da População. Para este processo de transformação da população estar completo, cada sociedade terá que atravessar três muda
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Lee, Gigi Nga Chi. "Family values and the one-child policy: attitudes of affluent urban China daughters." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/229.

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This study explores the one-child policy as viewed by the present generation of single daughters who grew up in urban China, and the extent to which this policy has affected their family values. Through snowball sampling methods, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 unmarried only-child daughters from urban China now studying in Victoria and Vancouver. For purposes of comparison, 11 unmarried only-child daughters of the same generation were also interviewed in Hong Kong during the same time period. The findings revealed that some only-child daughters from urban China e
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Books on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

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Greenhalgh, Susan. Anthropological contributions to fertility theory. Population Council, Research Division, 1994.

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Penn, Handwerker W., ed. Culture and reproduction: An anthropological critique of demographic transition theory. Westview Press, 1986.

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O'Rourke, Kevin H. From Malthus to Ohlin: Trade, growth and distribution since 1500. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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author, Zhu Shujin, ed. Zhongguo mao yi kai fang, ren li zi ben yu ren kou zhuan bian de li lun yu shi zheng: Trade openness, human capital and demographic transition in China : theory and empirical evidence = Zhongguo maoyi kaifang renli ziben yu renkou zhuanbian de lilun yu shizheng. Ren min chu ban she, 2019.

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De Gobbi, Maria Sabrina, Stefan Kühn, Guido Heins, and Ziyodakhon Malikova. Demographic change in Europe and Central Asia. ILO, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54394/utfg0314.

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This paper identifies existing labour market challenges associated with ageing in Europe and Central Asia. It presents a general overview and provides ideas to stimulate social dialogue. In 2024, there were 28 persons aged 65 years and above per 100 persons aged 15 to 64 years and this ratio is projected to rise to 43 by 2050. The proportion of older workers (55 years and above) will increase, while the prime-age workforce (25 to 54 years) will decline. This demographic transition is expected to result in a net loss of 10 million workers in the region by 2050. As pension systems increasingly h
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Demographic Transition Theory. Springer Netherlands, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4498-4.

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C, Caldwell John. Demographic Transition Theory. Springer, 2008.

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Caldwell, B. K., P. Caldwell, P. F. McDonald, T. Schindlmayr, and John C. C. Caldwell. Demographic Transition Theory. Springer, 2010.

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Caldwell, John C., B. K. Caldwell, P. Caldwell, P. F. McDonald, and T. Schindlmayr. Demographic Transition Theory. Springer, 2006.

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C, Caldwell John, P. Caldwell, T. Schindlmayr, B. K. Caldwell, and P. F. McDonald. Demographic Transition Theory. Springer London, Limited, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

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Carlson, Elwood. "Reformulating Second Demographic Transition Theory." In The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93227-9_2.

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Bongaarts, John, and Dennis Hodgson. "Controversies Surrounding Fertility Policies." In Fertility Transition in the Developing World. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11840-1_5.

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AbstractDuring the pre-transition phase from 1950 to 1970, the rapid population growth caused by high and stable fertility throughout the less developed world generated considerable concern and some controversy. Existing demographic theory could offer little evidence-based advice on fertility policy. When US based experts and advocates started a global population control movement, controversy developed over its origin, priorities and feasibility. During the transition’s rapid decline phase, from 1970 to 2000, several new controversies developed even as the pace of fertility decline increased:
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Filipe, José António, and Manuel Alberto M. Ferreira. "A Discussion on Corruption and Political Risks in Latin American Countries 1 : A General View Using the Chaos Theory 2." In Economic Growth and Demographic Transition in Third World Nations. Apple Academic Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429433894-21.

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Brons, M. D. (Anne). "Cross-National Variation in the Link Between Parental Socio-Economic Status and Union Formation and Dissolution Processes." In Social Background and the Demographic Life Course: Cross-National Comparisons. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67345-1_2.

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AbstractThe main objective of this chapter is to understand the link between parental socio-economic status (SES) and union formation and dissolution processes from a cross-national comparative perspective. According to the Second Demographic Transition (SDT) theory, it can be expected that the impact of parental background on these union dynamics differs across societal contexts. Integrated results from prior studies using meta-analytical tools indicate that in many European countries, young adults from advantaged backgrounds delay their first co-residential union and have a higher risk to di
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Hill, Kim. "4. Anthropological and Evolutionary Demography." In Human Evolutionary Demography. Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0251.04.

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Demography was once a subfield of the social sciences dedicated to the statistical study of birth and death rates and the mathematical description of these vital rates (function fitting). This also included an empirical examination of proximate factors that affect vital rates. Anthropological demography focused mainly on small scale (non-Western) societies, and employed interpretations drawn from so-called “anthropological theory” (eg. Howell 1986; Campbell and Wood 1998; Kertzer and Fricke 1997; Bernardi 2007). Cross cultural comparisons were a mainstay of the field. In the past 30 years, how
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Mills, Melinda, and Hans-Peter Blossfeld. "The Second Demographic Transition Meets Globalization: A Comprehensive Theory to Understand Changes in Family Formation in an Era of Rising Uncertainty." In Negotiating the Life Course. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8912-0_2.

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Chesnais, Jean-Claude. "Problems, Methods, and the Field of Enquiry." In The Demographic Transition. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198286592.003.0002.

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Abstract Demography is no exception. On this score, nothing is more revealing than the transformation in its linguistic usage. In the area which concerns us, the semantic shifts arc massive. Since fertility has become the preferred object of demographic study, the concepts of demography and fertility have gradually been assimilated, at least in France. Hence, to indicate the decline of fertility in modern Europe, one speaks of ‘la baisse de la demographic curopeenne’ (the decline in European demography). But the confusion is no less elsewhere. In English, for example, the notion of demographic
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Chesnais, Jean-Claude. "Introduction: The ‘Theory’ of Demographic Transition: Its Conciseness, Diversity, and Flexibility." In The Demographic Transition. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198286592.003.0001.

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Abstract Demography is a science in which general theories are rare. Aside from Malthus’s theory, which emphasizes constraints of subsistence on population, as a principal body of thought there is only what is called by convention the theory of demographic transition. The most important point of comparison between these two explanatory systems lies in the supposed effect of economic development on fertility. In the Malthusian view, economic development stimulates fertility, the increase in demand for work encouraging marriage and family formation. In the transitional view, the relation between
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"Theories of the Demographic Transition." In Unified Growth Theory. Princeton University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4h7m.7.

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Chesnais, Jean-Claude. "Divergence and Concordance." In The Demographic Transition. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198286592.003.0006.

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Abstract In its classic version, as defined up to the l950s, demographic trans1t1on theory had as its object knowledge of the transformation of fertility and mortality, in the historical passage from traditional to modern societies. The transition was measured simply in terms of crude rates. In order to appreciate the descriptive qualities of this theory, we shall draw upon the materials presented in the two preceding chapters.
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Conference papers on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

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Tamas, Anca. "THE IMPACT OF DEMOGRAPHICS ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE BRICS COUNTRIES." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s03/24.

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The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of the demographics on the economic development on the BRICS countries during 2009-2021. The BRICS countries as Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa are known starting 2009 (and 2010 for South Africa respectively), they are fast growing economies, emerging markets in the second stage of demographic transition and highly heterogeneous countries in most social economic features. Due to the fact they are counting for more than 40% of the global population, the demographic impact on the economic development should be significant. EViews 8 was
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Illés, Tamás. "A globalised biopolitical framework in action: revisiting the demographic transition theory." In 6th International Conference on New Findings on Humanities and Social Sciences. Acavent, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/6th.hsconf.2021.08.127.

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Bušljeta Tonković, Anita. "MODERNISATION AND (POST-)TRANSITION PROCESSES IN CROATIAN RURAL AREAS: A CREEPING MODERNIZATION THEORY PERSPECTIVE." In Book of Abstracts and Contributed Papers. Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/csge5.47abt.

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In the European Union (EU), the current processes of globalization in rural areas have followed a model for highly developed societies that sociologists call “liquid modernity” (Bauman, 2000) with all its consequences. One of these processes is certainly the demographic exodus from these rural areas, especially from the areas in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe. With the accession of the individual countries to the EU, the population of these areas has migrated mainly for economic reasons. These (late) modernization processes have also taken place in Croatia, even if they have arrived in rural
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Sivaborvornvatana, Nilubon, and Ornsasipachr Siriwonporn. "STUDY OF STRATEGIES FOR ESTABLISHING A NATIONAL WEALTH FUND FOR SUSTAINABLE PENSION." In MBP 2025 Tokyo International Conference on Management & Business Practices, 21-22 January. Global Research & Development Services, 2025. https://doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2025.6879.

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Thailand faces significant challenges in addressing the financial security and well-being of its aging population. With the demographic transition to a super-aged society imminent, this paper explores the potential of establishing a Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF) to provide sustainable pensions for senior citizens. This study integrates demographic analysis, financial strategies, and theoretical frameworks such as Life-Course Theory to propose a model and strategy for a national pension fund. The findings underscore the importance of economic stability, comprehensive healthcare policies, and an a
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Lari, Noora, Noof Al-Rakeb, Noor Al Emadi, and Sundos Ashi. "Fertility Transitions: Implications for Future Demographic Trends in Qatar." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0253.

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Introduction: In Qatar, while most of the country’s demographic situations have been widely studied, much less attention has been paid to the determinants of Qatari women’s sociodemographic characteristics and the prevalence of family planning methods. This raises the following question: How, and to what extent, do population dynamics that stratify national populations by age; sex; marital status; and level of education, income, and employment contribute to the declining of fertility rate and cause mortality differentials in Qatar. Materials and methods: Data from a 2018 fertility survey proje
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Antipova, Ekaterina, Liliya Sushkevich, and Anton Tsitou. "SHRINKING CITIES OF BELARUS: DEVELOPMENT FACTORS AND SHIFTS IN THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE." In Book of Abstracts and Contributed Papers. Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/csge5.59ea.

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The article assesses factors, the scale of demographic shrinkage of Belarusian cities and shifts in the spatial structure based on statistical data from three intercensus periods—1989–1999, 1999–2009, and 2009–2019. Using a set of methods of mathematical-statistical, balance, cartographic, typographers, geographic systematization and GIS technologies, for the first time in relation to Belarus, criteria for shrinking cities were determined, calculations of population dynamics for 1989–2019, indicators of natural and migration movements of the population, demographic balance of all cities of Bel
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Crismaru, Mariana. "Tranziţia tinerilor la viaţa de adult în condiţiile crizelor prelungite." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.v.2023.17.32.

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The article presents the contextual and survey data analysis of youth transition in protracted crises that hit the country in the last decades. These crises have had a crucial impact on the life-course pathways of young people, both by delaying and accelerating them. It is mainly due to economic trends and social development, demographic processes, family well-being, access to resources, functioning of state institutions, and public policies. This paper conceptualizes youth transitions to adulthood for young people in the situation of protracted crisis, suggesting that major challenges at regi
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Josipovič, Damir. "Depopulation and deep aging: the former Yugoslav and western Balkans space between the second demographic transition and emigration." In Population in Post-Yugoslav Countries: (Dis)Similarities and Perspectives. Institute of Social Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59954/ppycdsp2024.1.

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The article elaborates on the concept of deep aging where the overall aging effects of the second demographic transition are topped by the emigration of fertile contingent. The cases of former Yugoslav states and Albania are juxtaposed to enlighten the different demographic paths after the break-up of Yugoslavia. In the meantime, ever more pronounced emigration from all the former Yugoslav republics, including the Kosovo-Metohia territory, and Albania (as recently associated member of “the Western Balkans Six” European waiting room). In Slovenia, migrations acquired a pseudo-voluntary characte
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Miladinov, Goran. "Mortality dissimilarities in the context of demographic aging: the countries of Ex-Yugoslavia." In Population in Post-Yugoslav Countries: (Dis)Similarities and Perspectives. Institute of Social Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59954/ppycdsp2024.3.

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Populations experienced a continued increase in longevity, most countries in the world witness demographic aging where longevity is increased. Generally, mortality declined at all ages, with varying intensities, as a result of heterogeneous factors affecting human lifespan. This paper considers switching regression estimation for six ex-Yugoslavian countries with the specification of a time-varying transition probability model of crude death rate. A two-state Markov switching means VAR estimates is used in which the mean growth rate of crude death rate is subject to regime switching, and where
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Bobrova, Anastacia. "Трансформация белорусской семьи на современном этапе развития". У Economic growth in the conditions of globalization. International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.2022.16.5.

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The article examines the process of transformation of the family institution in Belarus. Over a hundred years, the Belarusian family has undergone radical changes. As many specialists point out, there has been a transition from a patriarchal (traditional) multi-generational large family to an egalitarian, nuclear, small family. A comparison of the results of the 2009 and 2019 censuses reveals the main current challenges for the family institution: an increase in the number of singles, a decrease in the number of families, a decline in the number of married couples with underage children, and a
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Reports on the topic "Demographic transition theory"

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Mejía, Daniel, María Teresa Ramírez-Giraldo, and Jorge Andrés Tamayo-Castaño. The demographic transition in Colombia: theory and evidence. Banco de la República, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.538.

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Billari, Francesco C., Piero Manfredi, and Alessandro Valentini. Macro-demographic effects of the transition to adulthood: multistate stable population theory and an application to Italy. Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-1999-014.

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Sánchez, Gabriel, Patricio Valenzuela, and Eduardo A. Cavallo. Gone with the Wind: Demographic Transitions and Domestic Saving. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011730.

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This study explores the relationship between demographic factors and saving rates using a panel dataset covering 110 countries between 1963 and 2012. In line with predictions from theory, this paper finds that lower dependency rates and greater longevity increase domestic saving rates. However, these effects are statistically robust only in Asia. In particular, Latin America, which is a region that has undergone a remarkably similar demographic transition, did not experience the same boost in saving rates as Asia. The paper highlights that the potential dividends arising from a favorable demog
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Sánchez Gassen, Nora, Carlos Tapia, Myriam Chilvers, Kamila Dzhavatova, and Anna Lundgren. Navigating Nordic discontent – Regional divides, electoral trends, and the green transition. Nordregio, 2025. https://doi.org/10.6027/pb2025:18-2001-3876.

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Political discontent has been rising in many Western democracies, often linked to economic insecurities, spatial inequalities, and demographic shifts. While the Nordic countries generally maintain high levels of trust in institutions, growing rural-urban divides may contribute to dissatisfaction, particularly in areas facing economic stagnation or demographic imbalances. This project synthesis examines spatial disparities across the Nordic Region and their association with electoral behaviour, particularly voter turnout and support for populist parties.
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Bailey, Martha, Melanie Guldi, and Brad Hershbein. Is There A Case for a "Second Demographic Transition"? Three Distinctive Features of the Post-1960 U.S. Fertility Decline. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19599.

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Hilbrecht, Margo. Interlinkages Between Demographic Change, Migration, and Urbanization in Canada: Policy Implications. The Vanier Institute of the Family, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61959/s240303r.

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Megatrends affecting families are closely interconnected. Demographic change occurs as families adapt to changing social, economic, cultural, and environmental contexts. This change, in turn, can prompt migration both within and across national boundaries. Migration is linked to increasing urbanization as families seek to improve their wellbeing through resources typically concentrated in urban areas. Even so, as families migrate to urban areas, they may struggle to find adequate and affordable housing, sufficient food, suitable employment, care for dependent children and adults, and accessibl
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Quak, Evert-jan. The Link Between Demography and Labour Markets in sub-Saharan Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.011.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic, policy, and knowledge institution sources on how demography affects labour markets (e.g. entrants, including youth and women) and labour market outcomes (e.g. capital-per-worker, life-cycle labour supply, human capital investments) in the context of sub-Saharan Africa. One of the key findings is that the fast-growing population in sub-Saharan Africa is likely to affect the ability to get productive jobs and in turn economic growth. This normally happens when workers move from traditional (low productivity agriculture and household bus
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Tapia, Carlos, Nora Sanchez Gassen, and Anna Lundgren. In all fairness: perceptions of climate policies and the green transition in the Nordic Region. Nordregio, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2023:5.1403-2503.

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The survey presented in this report reveals that Nordic citizens are concerned about climate change. Many people are willing to increase efforts to fight climate change, even if this entails a personal contribution in terms of higher taxes or behavioural change. The survey shows that different social groups perceive the impacts of climate change and climate mitigation policies in different ways. In general, attitudes towards climate policies and perceptions regarding their fairness are conditioned by socio-demographic factors such as gender, age, employment status, type of housing and transpor
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Herbert, George. How Can Middle-income Countries Improve Their Skills Systems Post- COVID-19? Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.082.

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Vocational training systems in middle-income countries are going to face multiple challenges in the post-COVID era, notably, challenges related to (1) automation; (2) the transition to a green economy, and (3) demographic pressures. Of these, automation - linked to the burgeoning ‘fourth industrial revolution’ that is set to transform the global economy - represents the most serious challenge and is the only one of the three challenges discussed in any depth in this paper. Whilst estimates of the likely scale of automation in the coming years and decades vary widely, it appears likely that wav
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Iregui-Bohórquez, Ana María, Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra, María Teresa Ramírez-Giraldo, Ana María Tribín-Uribe, and Héctor M. Zárate-Solano. Unraveling the Factors Behind Women's Empowerment in the Labor Market in Colombia. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1250.

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This paper examines the evolution of women's participation in the labor market from 1960 to 2018, shedding light on the complex factors that influence their labor opportunities. The study emphasizes the significance of the historical context in understanding these factors. This research uncovers nuanced insights using a two-step methodology involving principal component analysis and Time-Varying Effect Modeling (TVEM). The results indicate that the transition from high to low fertility rates significantly influenced female labor participation until the late 1970s. Educational advancements, eco
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