To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Denim.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Denim'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Denim.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
ABID, RAZA* SABOOR, and HOPPE ZULETA KARIN. "Smart Denim." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20321.
Full textAbstract:
The paper represents an integration of existing smart textiles materials with in the fashion apparel. A pair of jeans termed as Smart Denim was developed in facility of Swedish School of Textiles with phase change material provided by the research organization Swerea IVF. The product was tested at every stage of development and results were carried out in form of graphs.The research work was confined and focused on intelligent textiles taking phase change materials for development of smart denim. Smart denim may influence the ability of the fashion industry to meet the new demands. It will also provide insight of positioning the product with in the fashion market which is quite saturated. Integrating phase change materials within fashionable product denim opens a new way of understanding the fashion market.Program: Magisterutbildning i fashion management med inriktning modemarknadsföring
2
Gustafsson, Lindstam Elisabeth, and Caroline Nilsson. "Assessing Denim Qulity : A Study of the Denim Value Chain and Critical Aspects of Denim Quality." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16859.
Full textAbstract:
This study examines what is significant for high quality of jeans, and what processes and factors affects the intrinsic quality of the jeans. Based on this, compilations of reclaim statistics was made and interviews and quality testing was conducted to see if high quality requirements is key to both produce jeans of good quality and to reduce the number of complaints.Quality management is an important part of the day-to-day business of a company and should permeate the entire organization and all processes. In order to create jeans withhigh quality, quality testing is an important part of a quality management. Quality tests are made to ensure that the products meet the demands and expectations on its properties. Quality tests also play an important role in the compilation and analysis of customer reclaims. Despite the quality and quality tests, there is a risk that dissatisfiedcustomers reclaim products they are not happy with. To relate customer claims against the quality of tests is a good way to evaluate what the problem is, or if it even is a problem.The study showed that high quality could be the solution to ensure the production of jeans with high quality. However, the problem is complex and therefore, the solution to reduce claims and high quality products to be something else or part of the solution. That goes for any company to be familiar with the underlying quality dimensions and based on that analyze where the critical points are found in their product development and manufacturing process.For the company of this study, the authors consider that the solution does not lie in raising quality requirements, but rather that the sewing should be improved and more quality control over garment measurement lists should be made. Quality tests cannot prove a lack of quality material and thus the authors consider that much of the claims are due to good will.Program: Textilingenjörsutbildningen
3
Bonde, Filippa, Matilda Nyström, and Beatrice Webb. "Denim is not dead." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-16832.
Full textAbstract:
För att ett företag ska kunna hålla sig flytande på marknaden idag krävs de att de har hundra procent koll på vad som sker i deras fabriker och att de strävar efter en mer hållbar tillverkningsprocess. Att försäkra konsumenterna om att fabrikerna inte använder sig av barnarbete eller dåliga arbetsförhållanden räcker inte längre utan det krävs en bredare kunskap inom miljö och hållbar utveckling för att den trogna kunden ska stanna. Syftet med denna rapport är att kontrollera det nyuppstartade företaget DENIM IS DEAD’s produktion och utvärdera om hur man kan förädla de olika processtegen samt skapa transparens gentemot kund.Metoden som arbetet utformades efter var genom en fallstudie som är baserad på en mestadels deduktiv metod men med inslag av induktiv metod. Där grunden lades genom en utförlig faktainsamling för att i rapportens senare del kunna analysera de hypoteser och problemformuleringar som ställts.Målet med rapporten var att ta fram en metod eller produkt som ska underlätta kommunikationen med DENIM IS DEAD’s kund. Resultatet av detta blev en prototyp på en hang-‐tag och en broschyr, som ska följa med varje par jeans som hamnar i butik. Där ska information gällande deras produkt och produktion finnas med.Resultatet av vår studie visade att många företag idag arbetar mot en tydlig miljöprofil som de profilerar både i sin interna och externa kommunikation. En tydlig trend vi såg var att konsumenten blir mer medveten av kvaliten i deras köp och sätter mer press på producenterna.Environmentally friendly and sustainable are keywords for companies with consumers becoming more and more enlightened. Just ensuring that the production follows local laws and doesn’t use child labour is no longer enough. A brand must be prepared to adapt their production to follow environmental regulation and can also get an edge by going one step further.We have focused production process within the jeans industry and have done a case study by gathering facts to enable us to analyse and discuss the various production issues within the jeans industry.One of our goals was to map the production of the company DENIM IS DEAD and find a simple way of communicating their profile to the consumer in a transparent way. We came up with a hang-‐tag that allows them to profile their brand and their production process. Our study showed that many companies use an environmental/sustainable profile in both their internal and external marketing campaigns. Many of today’s consumers value quality and sustainability above price and this puts pressure on the producers.Program: Textil produktutveckling med entreprenörs- och affärsinriktning
4
Tindwa, Neema. "DENIM PRODUCTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-418547.
Full textAbstract:
The denim production has an environmental impact, in order to achieve the UN’s sustainability goal until year 2030, a lot has to change. During its early stages, denim production is highly water intensive and large amounts of pesticides are also used. Those two combined affects the biodiversity locally as well as the health of the farmers badly. Other treatments such as sandblasting puts different chemical into the garment, due to lack of regulations and safety equipment the textile workers health is at stake. With a circular economy in mind, there are however certain options to reuse the denim products, both in the sense of recycling and re-selling in second hand. Society as a whole such as manufacturers and individuals have a responsibility to help achieve the twelfth goal and its targets goals. This could perhaps be achieved by regulations, a change in demand, increase of recycling and more information to the consumers about the production of denim and how to decrease its consequences.Denimproduktionen har en stor miljöpåverkan, och för att uppnå FN:s globala mål för hållbar utveckling år 2030 måste en del förändras. Redan i de tidiga stadierna av denimproduktionen används enorma mängder vatten och bekämpningsmedel. Vilket i sin tur har sin negativa påverkan på den lokala biodiversiteten samt böndernas hälsa. Andra behandlingar såsom sandblästring tillför flera kemikalier till tyget, till följd av detta påverkas även textilarbetarnas hälsa. Med ett cirkulärt ekonomiskt flöde finns det flera möjligheter att återvinna och återanvända denim. Samhället i det hela, näringslivet till enskilda individer har ett ansvar att uppnå det tolfte globala målet samt dess delmål. Detta kan möjligtvis uppnås genom riktlinjer, förändring i efterfrågan, ökad information för konsumenter om denim och dess miljöpåverkan, kunskaper som kan leda till en minskning av denimproduktionens konsekvenser.
5
Chroona, Gustaf. "Fractionation of textile fibres from denim jeans." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemivetenskap (CHE), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-209012.
Full textAbstract:
The structure and composition of denim jeans is complex. In addition to cotton, which is the dominating type of textile fibre, there may be up to about 20 % synthetic fibres. The synthetic fibres are found in the sewing thread and in the elastic yarns that are used to make stretch denim jeans. In total it was found that up to six different types of textile fibres may be present in the material. To be able to recycle cotton in jeans by producing regenerated cellulose fibres a very high purity with respect to cotton is required. The purpose with this project was to investigate the possibility to fractionate the textile material found in denim jeans to obtain a pure cotton fraction that can be used in the viscose process to produce regenerated cellulose fibres, which then can be used to manufacture new clothes. In this project traditional wet mechanical separation equipment found in the pulp and paper industry, in the form of a laboratory screen (used as a model for a pressure screen) and hydrocyclone, was used to fractionate the textile material from cut and shredded denim jeans. The degree of separation of synthetic fibres from cotton fibres was quantitatively evaluated by measuring the glucose content after acid hydrolysis. The results from the experimental work showed that there were runnability problems both regarding disintegration and fractionation. Regarding the fractionation, plugging was found to be a problem and no significant separation of synthetic fibres from cotton fibres was obtained with the conditions of the experiment.Strukturen och sammansättningen i denimjeans är komplex. Utöver bomull, vilken är den dominerande typen av textilfiber, kan de innehålla upp till 20 % syntetiska fibrer i tyget. De syntetiska fibrerna finns i sytråden och i elastiska garner som används för att tillverka stretchdenimjeans. Den här studien visade att upp till sex olika typer av textilfibrer kan förekomma i materialet. För att kunna återvinna bomull i denimjeans genom att producera regenererade cellulosafibrer krävs en mycket hög renhet med avseende på bomull. Syftet med projektet var att undersöka möjligheten att fraktionera textilmaterialet i denimjeans för att erhålla en ren bomullsfraktion som kan användas i viskosprocessen för att tillverka regenererade textilfibrer, vilka sedan kan användas för att tillverka nya kläder. I projektet användes, inom massa och pappersindustrin traditionell våtmekanisk separationsutrustning i form av en laboratoriesil (här använd som en modell av en trycksil) och en hydrocyklon, för att fraktionera textilmaterialet från klippta och sönderslitna denimjeans. Separationsgraden av syntetiska fibrer från bomullsfibrer bestämdes kvantitativt genom att mäta glukoshalten efter sur hydrolys. Resultatet från det experimentella arbetet visade att det finns körbarhetsproblem både gällande uppslagning och fraktionering. För fraktioneringen visade sig pluggning vara ett problem och ingen signifikant separation av syntetiska fibrer från bomullsfibrer erhölls med förhållandena i experimentet.
6
Pegoraro, Diletta <1989>. "Denim Revival: Evidence from USA and Italy." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/5051.
Full textAbstract:
L'elaborato presenta un'analisi comparativa tra Stati Uniti e Italia nella produzione di denim e jeanswear. Attraverso l'uso del modello delle catene globali del valore, lo studio cercherà di individuare i key drivers che permettono l'innovazione in settori maturi in paesi industrializzati e ottenere un vantaggio competitivo nel mercato globale.
7
Morali, Eyup Kaan. "Ozonation Of A Denim Producing Textile Industry Wastewater." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612428/index.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Denim production is one of the leading sub-sectors of textile industry which basically generates highly colored indigo dyeing effluents. In the present study, ozonation was applied to the indigo-dyeing effluent(COD=820 mg/Lcolor=5500 Pt-Co), and to the whole effluent from a denim-producing plant before(COD=2750 mg/L
color=3950 Pt-Co) and after(COD=800 mg/L,color=3700 Pt-Co) biological treatment for degradation/detoxification purposes. Ozonation was also tried in the wastewater of the plant(COD=3100 mg/L
color=4500 Pt-Co) that would be produced after some foreseen cleaner production measures
caustic recovery and reusing of dyeing process wastewater. When applied to indigo-dyeing wastewater
ozonation provided 95% color and 61% COD removals at 1320 mg/h ozone dose within 60 minutes The optimum pH was evaluated as 4 when indigo-dyeing wastewater exposed to ozonation at different pHs(1.6-12.3). On the other side, ozonation applied as pre-treatment to the plant effluent provided 86% color and 46% COD removals with 3240 mg/h ozone dose in 70 minutes. Less satisfactory results were obtained when ozonation was tried in the wastewater after measures, with 86% color and 31% COD removals at 3960 mg/h ozone dose in 80 minutes. When applied to the biologically-treated effluent
at 420 mg/h ozone dose and within 40 minutes, ozonation removed 47% of influent COD and 96% of influent color indicating better performance of ozonation in postoxidation. In order to assess possible improvements on ozonation with the addition of H2O2, different concentrations were tried, but no significant improvement was obtained. The improvement in BOD5/COD index was also determined for the ozonetreated plant effluent to measure the effects of ozonation on biodegradability and found out that BOD5/COD ratio has improved to 0.39 from 0.22.
8
Давидюк, Тетяна Олександрівна. "Recycling denim or how to save the environment." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13059.
Full text
9
Mungan, Arda Meral. "Risk Assessment For A Denim Manufacturing Plant In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609700/index.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
A risk assessment study is conducted in a denim manufacturing plant in Turkey. The study is carried out within the framework of a project on adopting the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive of the European Union. The scope of the assessment is fire or explosion risk with regards to hazardous chemicals present in the plant. The receptor of the study is defined as &ldquopeople&rdquo
which include the employees in the plant, employees of nearby plants and people in residential around the mill. A semi-quantitative risk assessment is carried out using checklist, a risk matrix and risk evaluation forms. The highest risks in the plant are identified as dust explosions, natural gas jet fires, natural gas explosions. Also, it is identified that due to several causes, in case of a fire or explosion the scale of an accident may enlarge instantaneously. The main warehouse is determined to carry the highest risk value in the plant. Mathematical modelling studies are conducted to calculate the hazard radius for dust explosions and natural gas fire and explosion. According to the results of mathematical modelling, the highest consequences could lead to destruction of buildings or severe injuries/fatalities of people within large hazard radius up to 700 m. The risk present at the manufacturing mill is communicated to the facility management throughout the study. Several suggestions are proposed to the facility management and some of them are already implemented.
10
NORRMAN, OLOF, and PHILIP SUNNERHOLM. "AKA Denim : En studie om möjligheterna till svensk denimproduktion." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18048.
Full textAbstract:
Den svenska jeansmarknaden blomstrar, så gör även intresset för närproducerade varor. I denna uppsats undersöks möjligheten att kombinera dessa två rådande fenomen genom att väva denim i Sverige. Initiativet som tagits eftersträvar också att främja den textilindustri som fortfarande existerar i Sverige. Utifrån en studie i befintliga denimvävar från Japan och USA har en kravspecifikation upprättats för att på samma vis framställa en fysisk produkt med liknande egenskaper. Tack vare Textilhögskolan i Borås maskinpark har detta varit möjligt. Studier i jeanskultur, väveriteknik och materialegenskaper har också legat till grund för att på ett rättvist sätt arbeta fram en så äkta vara som möjligt. Alla delar i utvecklingsarbetet har krävt kontakt med samarbetspartners för att kunna färdigställa slutprodukten. Rikligt med eftersökningar av garnleverantörer, väverier och övriga producenter av varor och tjänster har genomförts. Resultaten från undersökningarna har varit blandade. Vissa delar av arbetet har framskridit smärtfritt och andra delar har varit mer komplicerade. För att säkerställa den svenskproducerade denimvarans relevans på den kommersiella marknaden har intervjuer gjorts med svenska jeansproducenter. Efter djupgående intervjuer med stort engagemang från båda håll kan uppsatsdeltagarna konstatera att det finns efterfrågan av svensk denim.Program: Textil produktutveckling och entreprenörskap
11
Alayo, Ayellein. "Nuevos tiempos y desarrollo en la industria del denim." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656338.
Full textAbstract:
Ayellein Alayo (Perú) - ExpositoraLos nuevos tiempos nos han impulsado a reinventarnos y adaptarnos, descubre que esta sucediendo en la industria del denim, cuales son los nuevos desafíos y desarrollos que están surgiendo en la industria textil y de moda del Denim
12
Da, Villa Andrea <1990>. "Il denim in Veneto: I player, analisi e cambimenti." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/7630.
Full textAbstract:
L’elaborato analizza il settore del denim e la filiera ad esso collegata – storia, mercato e prospettive – attraverso una panoramica internazionale fino a focalizzarsi sui differenti player in Veneto. Le aziende mappate e analizzate – quantitativamente e qualitativamente - caratterizzano il territorio del nord-est ricco di realtà medio-piccole fra loro integrate. Si può vedere come nel territorio di riferimento sia presente l’intera filiera frammentata, dal produttore di denim, alla lavanderia, al confezionista, agli accessori per arrivare ai brand.
L’utilizzo del canvas proposto da Osterwalder permette l’analisi del business model delle realtà considerate, focalizzandosi su una parte di quelle mappate come esempio, evidenziano come le aziende abbiamo cambiato ed evoluto nel tempo la strategia per competere e rispondere alla domande del mercato.
13
Cui, Zhiying. "Denim Fiberboard Fabricated from MUF and pMDI Hybrid Resin System." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1505281/.
Full textAbstract:
In this study, a series of denim fiberboards are fabricated using two different resins, malamine urea formaldehyde (MUF) and polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (pMDI). Two experimental design factors (1) adhesive content and (2) MUF-pMDI weight ratio, were studied. All the denim fiberboard samples were fabricated following the same resin blending, cold-press and hot-press procedures. The physical and mechanical tests were conducted on the fiberboard following the procedures described in ASTM D1037 to obtain such as modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bond (IB), thickness swell (TS), and water absorption (WA). The results indicated that the MOE was significantly affected by both factors. IB was affected significantly by weight ratio of different glue types, with 17 wt% more MDI resin portion in the core layer of the denim boards, the IB for total adhesive content 15% fiberboard was enhanced by 306%, while for total adhesive content 25% fiberboard, enhanced by 205%. TS and WA, with higher adhesive content used in denim boards' fabrication, and more pMDI portion in the core layer of the boards, the boards' TS and WA was reduced by up to 64.2% and 78.8%, respectively.
14
De, Giorgio Laura <1989>. "Jeans e denim, un ecosistema di business a scala globale." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4362.
Full textAbstract:
L’elaborato si propone di analizzare l’intera filiera del jeans al fine di rilevarne i fenomeni emergenti. Quello che emerge dall’analisi è che un mercato maturo come quello del jeans si rivela un ecosistema assolutamente dinamico, sia a livello di industria (con particolare riferimento a tutti gli operatori che partecipano al processo produttivo), sia tra i brand. Da una parte, con la globalizzazione si assiste all’ascesa sulla scena competitiva internazionale di Paesi emergenti specializzati in determinate fasi di produzione come la Turchia, il Pakistan o il Messico. Sul lato dei brand, il concetto aggregante del jeans premium ha permesso di impedire la svendita del know-know a causa della delocalizzazione dei grandi brand verso Paesi a basso costo del lavoro. Nel segmento di fascia alta si possono rilevare due nuovi fenomeni. Il primo è quello della proliferazione dei piccoli operatori, dei veri e propri artigiani del denim, che riescono a trovare una loro posizione a livello internazionale per la loro capacità di lanciare sul mercato qualcosa di “unico” grazie a innovazioni di business design e di prodotto dove il web 2.0 assume un ruolo fondamentale. Il secondo è la focalizzazione verso mercati di nicchia.
15
Varol, Cihangir. "Caustic Recovery From Highly Alkaline Denim Mercerizing Wastewaters Using Membrane Technology." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609855/index.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Recovery of caustic solution from mercerizing wastewaters of a denim producing textile mill was performed by using membrane technologies. A comprehensive characterization study was conducted to develop the treatment scheme. Highly
alkaline and warm condition of wastewater has induced using membranes made of Polyethersulfone (PES). Conducted pretreatment applications such as microfiltration, flocculation and centrifuge have been found unsuccessful to improve further treatment capacities. Hence recovery studies which are UF, NF and pilot-system membrane applications have been implemented without any pretreatment. Effects of TMP and CFV on UF and NF processes were investigated and optimum operating conditions have been defined. UF has accomplished almost complete caustic solution recovery beside high COD and color retentions 84 % and 94 % under 4.03 bar TMP and 0.79 m/s CFV at 20±2 0C. Because of higher capacity of NF membranes also in acid and alkali recovery area, NF process has been studied in addition to UF. NF has also provided nearly complete NaOH recoveries with 92 % COD and 98 % color retentions under 4.03 bar TMP and 0.79 m/s CFV at 20±
2 0C. Furthermore temperature effect was also studies by repeating the same processes at 40±
2 0C considering the real operating conditions. Temperature has affected the system performance positively with regards to flux increases with insignificant loses in recovery and retention capacities. Lastly a pilot plant study has been conducted and it was found successful despite some operational difficulties due to high inorganic content and temperature of wastewater.
16
Zhou, Xiaochen. "Leggings Are the New Denim| An Investigation of Consumer Activewear Experience." Thesis, Temple University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10840578.
Full textAbstract:
Building upon the Sport Experience Design (SX) framework of Funk (2017), this dissertation investigates consumer experience with activewear in different usage contexts. The intersection of user and context in the SX framework is examined by integrating the means-end chain theory of Gutman (1982) and the situation research of Belk (1975). This theoretical integration creates a conceptual approach to understand how consumers construct and evaluate the sport experience in different contexts. Three research questions were asked about what types of perceptions consumers develop with activewear, how the perceptions form the means-end chain structure, and how the structure varies across fitness and non-fitness contexts. Findings of Study 1 revealed five important attributes (i.e., fashion design, color and pattern, fit, functional design, and fabric), four consequences (i.e., physical appearance, physical comfort, social relationship, and task facilitation), and three end-state values (i.e., fun and enjoyment, self-respect, and sense of accomplishment) that connect and form the means-end chain structure. Informed by findings of Study 1, Study 2 found the direction of means-end chain structure and its specific paths vary across fitness and non-fitness contexts. Findings contribute to the SX framework by using the means-end chain theory as a theoretical approach to examine consumers’ experience with a sport product while considering the context in which the product is used. Practical implications are provided on how brands can link product attributes with consumers’ self-concepts to enhance the consumer experience.
17
Hansson, Eric, and Matilda Larsson. "Denim av hampa : En fallstudie av industrihampa som ersättningsmaterial för bomullsfiber." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-23497.
Full textAbstract:
Textilindustrin räknas till en av de största industrierna i världen och står för ett antal utmaningar gällande miljöfrågor. En utav anledningarna till att textilindustrin måste ställa om är användandet av konventionell bomull. Konventionell bomull odlas med bekämpningsmedel som innehåller kemikalier som skadar omgivande vatten och mark. Bomull är även begränsad till att växa i subtropiska klimat där det råder brist på vatten. Bomullens negativa påverkan på miljön har startat en jakt på alternativa fibrer, vilket är anledningen till ett ökat intresse för hampa (Cannabis Sativa L.) har skapats. Hampa kan odlas utan bekämpnings- och ogräsmedel, behöver mindre vatten än bomull och kan växa i alla typer av klimat. Hampa är ett starkt material som har en lång historia av textil applikation över hela världen, men på grund av associeringen till droger har det gjort plantan kontroversiell och den har därtill varit olaglig att odla. Förbudet resulterade i att hampaindustrin stodstill och förhindrade innovation, forskning och teknisk utveckling som medförde en brist på kunskap gällande hanteringen av hampafibern. Idag är det lagligt att odla hampa om den faller underindustrihampa. För att kunna studera detta material på ett mer ingående (och hanterbart) sätt har denna uppsats valt att granska användningen av hampa i denim, vilket utgör ett av textilindustrins mest populära textiler. En djupgående kvalitativ fallstudie på användandet av hampa i just denim utfördes genomdatainsamling av tidigare forskning och intervjuer. Resultatet av studien visade att hampa kan vara ett passande och mer miljövänligt ersättningsmaterial i produktionen av denim i jämfört medkonventionell bomull som föredras idag, främst på grund av en minskad miljöpåverkan i odlingsfasen. Att ersätta bomullsfibern helt i denim är dock svårt att uppnå, men med hjälp av ökade investeringar i beredningsfasen och en högre efterfrågan av hampafibern ses detta som en möjlighet. Genom att fokusera på fiberns miljövänliga egenskaper och se bort från stigmatiseringen är hampa ett passande material för hållbar utveckling. Studien utgör därmed ett värdefullt bidrag i resan moten mer miljövänlig textilindustri.The textile industry is considered to be one of the largest industries in the world and faces a number of challenges regarding environmental issues; the continued use of conventional cotton makes for one such challenge. Cotton is grown using both pesticides and insecticides that harm surrounding waters and soils. Cotton is also limited to growing in subtropical climates where water scarcity prevails. These negative impacts have necessitated in a need for alternative fibers. Hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.) has become one such fiber. Hemp can be cultivated without pesticides, insecticides and herbicides, need less water than cotton and can grow in any type of climate. Hemp is a durable material with a long history within textile application globally. However, its association with narcotics has made the crop controversial, and its partial prohibition has lead to prevented innovation, research, and technological development surrounding the hemp industry, ultimately creating an underdeveloped manufacturing process. Today it is legal to cultivate hemp if it is approved as an industrial hemp. In order to study hemp in a more manageable way, this study aims to investigate the usage of hemp in denim, specifically, which is one of the most popular textiles in the textile industry. An in-depth qualitative case study on the usage of hemp in denim has therefore been conducted through data gathering from previous research and through interviews. The results of this study showed that hemp can be a suitable and more sustainable replacement material in the manufacturing of denim compared to the conventional cotton favored today, due to a reduced environmental impact throughout the cultivation and growing process. A full replacement of the cotton fiber in denim remains difficult to achieve. However, increased investments in the manufacturing phase and higher demand of the crop can make this a reality. By focusing on the environmentally friendly properties of the hemp fiber and avoiding its stigma, hemp remains a useful and suitable material for sustainable development. Thus, this study makes a valuable contribution in the journey towards a more environmentally friendly textile industry.
18
Odqvist, Jonna, and Sarah Welikala. "Kommunicering och uppfattning av Svanenmärkt denim : En fallstudie av Velour by Nostalgis Svanenmärkta denimprodukter." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12359.
Full textAbstract:
Textilindustrin arbetar i nuläget med omfattande hållbarhetsarbeten för att motverka den negativa miljöpåverkan som de snabba modecyklerna inom modebranschen bidrar till. Ett sätt för företag att förmedla hållbarhet till kund kan vara genom miljömärkning. Ett företag som kommunicerar sitt hållbarhetsarbete på ett sådant sätt är Velour by Nostalgi. Företaget lanserade år 2017 världens första Svanenmärkta denimprodukter. Denna fallstudie undersöker därför hur Velour by Nostalgi kommunicerar Svanenmärkningen till kund samt hur kunderna uppfattar märkningen. En observationsstudie av Velour by Nostalgi har genomförts för att undersöka hur företaget kommunicerar Svanenmärkningen till kund. För att få en mer djupgående förståelse i företagets kommunikation har även intervjuer med företagets butiksbiträden genomförts. Vidare genomfördes även en enkätundersökning med företagets kunder för att studera hur kunderna uppfattar företagets kommunikation av Svanenmärkningen. Utfallet av dessa undersökningar påvisar att företagets uppfattning av hur kommunikationen tas emot av kunderna inte stämmer överens med hur kunderna faktiskt uppfattar informationen. Studiens resultat indikerar på att Velour by Nostalgi upplever att kunskapsnivån hos deras kunder är högre än vad det i själva verket är. Till följd av detta uppfattar inte kunderna informationen på det sätt som företaget eftersträvar. Vidare konstaterar studien att företaget bör arbeta med nya strategier för att öka kundernas kunskapsnivå gällande hållbarhet. På så sätt kan kommunikationen av Svanenmärkningen ske mer effektivt, och det brus som uppstår i kommunikationen reduceras i takt med att kundernas kunskapsnivå ökar.
19
Clouse, Michelle. "Predicting U.S. Adolescents’ Purchasing of Denim Jeans Using Quality Attributes, Behavioral Characteristics, and Sociodemographics." DigitalCommons@USU, 2018. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/7411.
Full textAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to establish a predictive model of the factors that contribute to the decision-making process when purchasing denim by 13- to 19-year-old adolescents living in the U.S. The researcher created an online survey through Qualtrics and administered it to an opt-in panel of adolescents, through Centiment. There were 460 survey responses collected.
Important denim attributes to respondents included comfort and fit, price, durability, and body perception. Significant predictors that increased respondents’ intention to purchase denim jeans included intrinsic attributes-appearance of fabric on the body, cognitive attributes, tighter fit, and purchased denim in the last three months. Significant predictors that decreased respondents’ intention to purchase denim jeans included if the price was increasingly more than $40 and gender. The information gathered in this study could help manufacturers focus on what adolescents consider important in denim jeans and adjust production and marketing strategy as needed.
Future research should determine which attributes were contributing to the significance of intrinsic attributes-appearance of fabric on the body and cognitive attributes. Another future research study could conduct the research with physical examples of denim jeans present.
20
Augustsson, Pär, and Staffan Johansson. "Second Skin : en studie i jeansnördens syn på jeans." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20933.
Full textAbstract:
Jeansmarknaden idag i Sverige är präglad av hög konkurrens med många olika aktörer somverkar där. De senaste åren har en speciell kundgrupp vuxit fram vilka kallas jeansnördar.Dessa konsumenter och deras syn på jeans är i dagsläget inte kartlagt vilket därförhuvudsyftet med studien. Under studien har vi kommit i kontakt med ett svenskt jeansföretagvid namn Pace Jeans som vi intervjuade och fick därigenom hjälp med att identifiera personersom kunde hjälpa oss att uppnå vårt syfte. Genom att ställa oss frågan hur företaget ser påjeansnörden och hur det här skiljer sig från hur den faktiska konsumenten är. Huvudfrågan fördenna studie är vem jeansnörden är och hur denne ser på jeans. Förhoppningen är att se hurväl det stämmer överens eller om fokusföretaget borde tänka om. Studien kan även användasav nystartade jeansföretag som vill närma sig jeansnörden då den visar på hur dennakonsumenten ser på jeans. För att kunna utföra den här studien har vi valt att använda oss aven kvalitativ metod där vi har gjort en strukturerad intervju med grundaren för det svenskajeansföretaget och även genomfört två stycken fokusgruppsintervjuer. Valet av dessa metodervar naturligt då vi vill få fram jeansnördens åsikter och beteende kring inköpet av ett parjeans.För att kunna kartlägga kunden använder vi oss av konsumentbeteendeteorier som bland annatgäller hur informationsökningen går till innan ett inköp och applicerar det på jeansnörden föratt kunna se hur dessa uppträder som konsumenter. Vi ställer oss även frågan om jeansnördenär del av en subkultur och hur en sådan då skulle se ut. Det kunde vi inte hitta något somstödjer i empirin, däremot fanns det likheter mellan dessa och hur en neostam är uppbyggd.En neostam är mindre rigid än en subkultur och tar dessutom in influenser från kulturen somfinns runtomkring den vilket vi kunde konstatera att jeansnörden gör.Som konsument är jeansnörden kvalitetssökande och har en god förkunskap för vilkamodeller och varumärken som den finner önskvärda. Kvalitet är det som jeansnörden sättersom det främsta vid ett inköp av ett par nya jeans. Det behov som framstår som det främstaför att jeansnörden väljer att klä sig i den typen av jeans den gör är att förverkliga sig självoch med jeansen vill dessa smycka ut sig själva. Därigenom minskar avståndet mellanidealjaget och det faktiska jaget och på så sätt får jeansnörden en bättre självbild.Det svenska jeansföretagets föreställningar om hur jeansnörden är kom vi fram till att det härtill en viss del stämmer överens. Vad vi kom fram till var att på produktnivå stämmer PaceJeans och jeansnördens syn på jeans överens väldigt bra.Gällande framtida forskning skulle vi vilja se en studie som svarar på frågan hur mankommunikationsmässigt bäst når denna kund?The denim market in Sweden today is tinged by competition with a lot of different players.During the last couple of years a new group of consumers have grown forth, these are calleddenim nerds. These consumers and their view on denim has not yet been studied. This is themain purpose of this study. During this study we have come in contact with a swedish denimbrand, which we have interviewed in order to identify their view on denim. The interwievhelped us to identify people who we came to phrase as denim nerds and accomplish thepurpose of this study. By asking the question how the denim brand views their costumer andhow well this view match with what we have found about the denim nerds. The main questionof this study is who is the denim nerd and what is their view on denim Our goal is to seewhether company is on the right track or if they need to reconsider their views. The study canalso be used by new denim brands who wants to approach these type of customer. In order toconduct this study we have used a qualitative method and we have done one structuredinterview with the founder of the swedish denim brand and also conducted two focal groupinterviews. The choice of these methods where natural because our goal was to find out thedenim nerds views and behaviour concerning the purchase of a new pair of denimjeans.In order to be able to study the consumer we have used theories concerning consumerbehaviourism, which among other things includes information search prior to purchase, andthen we have applied this on the consumer in order to see how they behave. We also askedourselves whether the denim can be labeled as a subculture, a question that we could notanswer based on our empirical study. On the other hand we found similarities between thedenim nerds and what an neo-tribe is made up off. A neo-tribe is less rigid in its structure andtakes influences from the surrounding culture which we found empirical evidence for in ourstudy.As a consumer the denim nerd is searching for quality and has good knowledge of thedifferent styles of denim jeans which they find interesting. Quality is the aspect which thedenim nerd puts in front of all other things when searching for a new pair of jeans. The needwhich drives the denim nerd to buy a new pair of jeans is above all other self-realisation andthe need to ornament oneself is also important. By doing so the gap between the self and idealself is lessened and denim nerd will get an improved ego image.The Swedish denim brand ideas about the denim nerd is according to the study somewhat inharmony with how the denim nerd acts and thinks, especially on product level. What wefound was that on product level Pace Jeans and the denim nerds view on jeans harmoniceswell.On future studies we would like to see a study which answers the question how this costumerbest should be reached? The study is written in Swedish.Program: Textilekonomutbildningen
21
Granström, Lina, and Julia Nordlöf. "Textilt spillmaterial : grunden till framtidens produkter?" Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-543.
Full textAbstract:
Uppsatsens syfte var att undersöka om textilt spillmaterial från jeanstillverkningen kan användas till kommersiella produkter. De kvalitativa intervjuerna har visat att mängden spillmaterial i jeansproduktionen uppgår till 10-20 procent per jeansbyxa. Resultatet visade även att spillmaterialet vid tillverkning av ett par jeans är mellan 2 210 och 4 200 kvadratcentimeter denimväv. De största bitarnas storlek varierar mellan 30 till 45 kvadratcentimeter. Tidigare forskning har visat att spillmaterial kan användas till nya produkter genom att återvinna materialet. Denna uppsats ämnade enbart se om produkter kan tillverkas utan att materialet först återvinns. Uppsatsens slutsats är att spillmaterial från tillskärningen av jeansbyxor kan användas för att tillverka små produkter som exempelvis nyckelringar i denimväv. Det material som blir över och inte kan användas till de här produkterna kan återvinnas. Återvinning kan ske för användning till kompositer, papperstillverkning, isolering och stoppning men även brytas ned för att användas vid spinning av nytt garn. Uppsatsen kan guida skandinaviska jeansproducenter i sitt arbete mot hållbarhet genom att ta till vara på det textila spillmaterialet.
22
Papú, Carrone Natalia Lorena. "Circular Knowledge Creation : A case study of knowledge creation processes within denim companies striving towards circularity." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-22005.
Full textAbstract:
Background – Circular business models, CBMs, are an emerging topic of interest within the textile and clothing, T&C, sector. They provide a new framework to tackle current environmental and social issues by redesigning a linear model previously base on the assumption of endless availability of fossil fuels and other natural resources. CBMs change these underlying assumptions in order to be regenerative and waste-less. A company´s knowledge has to be aligned with the overarching paradigm and assumptions that guide the business model, hence, the process of creating new knowledge to sustain this shift, appears to be essential. Knowledge creation enables businesses to continuously adapt to new contexts and prevent them from becoming obsolete. As such, it constitutes an enabler to develop the internal capabilities of companies to innovate. Purpose - This study is focused on understanding how knowledge is created within T&C companies in the shift from a linear business model to a circular one. It is of interest for the study to uncover the ways in which knowledge about circularity is created and translated into business practices. Further, it also expects to explore the companies’ main internal barriers identified in this process. Methodology – The research was conducted through a single case study with an abductive approach, building on the theoretical perspective of Nonaka and Takeuchi’s knowledge creation theory and the SECI model for knowledge conversion. Semi-structured interviews with Dutch denim company employees were the basis for collecting primary data, supplemented by secondary data gathered through archival review. The data was analysed qualitatively through thematic content analysis. Findings – Results show that knowledge creation is enabled by personal motivation, company focus on circularity and long-lasting business relationships. Several knowledge creation practices related to the dimensions of socialisation, externalisation, combination and internalisation are identified, while different levels of process and knowledge complexity can be observed within each dimension. Internal barriers hindering circular knowledge creation relate to the complexity of circular concepts, individuals´ time, personal interest and previous knowledge on the topic. System-oriented internal barriers relate to finance, scale and company focus. Further, the role of regulations, as an external system-oriented barrier, is considered of relevance for this research. Practical implications & Research limitations – This thesis creates new insights into a relatively unexplored area, knowledge creation processes in the context of CBMs. Further the specific delimitation to the denim segment within the T&C sector, shares experience and guidance with practical implications for knowledge management, from companies within a segment which has a high degree of product and process innovation compared to other T&C segments.
23
Polato, Francesca <1992>. "Italian mid-sized firms thriving in a mature market: Berto Industria Tessile and the denim business." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/9233.
Full textAbstract:
In questo elaborato vengono analizzate le strategie messe in atto dall’azienda “Berto Industria Tessile”. Berto è una media impresa tessile che si occupa del business (ormai maturo) del tessuto in denim.
L’analisi inizia con una contestualizzazione nel panorama industriale italiano, che da sempre è caratterizzato dalla preponderanza di piccole e medie imprese. Queste piccole e medie imprese però, nonostante le loro ridotte dimensioni, sono sempre state capaci di trainare e stimolare l’economia italiana.
In seguito sarà analizzata l’industria della moda e del tessile in Italia da due differenti punti di vista. Infatti, le imprese della moda italiana che hanno avuto maggior successo negli ultimi anni sono state gestite in due modi diversi: con il modello styled-in-Italy oriented o con il modello made-in-Italy oriented. Questi due trend saranno spiegati ed analizzati con le loro caratteristiche e differenze e con l’aiuto anche di alcuni casi di studio.
Infine viene esaminata e descritta l’azienda Berto Industria Tessile: com’è riuscita a sopravvivere nel mercato ormai maturo del tessuto in denim? E in che modo Berto è stata in grado di mantenere la produzione totalmente in Italia? Sicuramente grazie al vantaggio competitivo scaturito da strategie di differenziazione e da brillanti ed originali strategie di marketing, messe in pratica queste ultime anche per reagire al cambiamento nel comportamento di acquisto del consumatore finale.
Quindi, nonostante il mercato del tessuto in denim sia abbastanza maturo e magari non necessariamente appetibile per le imprese più innovative, se si hanno competenze specifiche si può comunque eccellere e prosperare, e le strategie per fare ciò possono diventare veramente particolari e fuori dal comune.
24
Ullsåker, Tove. "Crumbling / Distressed." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-637.
Full textAbstract:
The area of this work is distressed denim in women’s wear. Denim wear has been distressed by machines to imitate the individual patina that becomes from wearing e.g. a pair of unwashed jeans until the color strips from creases. This work uses challenges the faked used look, using a decorative motive in distressed denim. Lace has been used as a decoration of dress since medieval times. By using lace as the pattern for the distressing of denim one will decorate the denim in a destructive way that questions the perfection and delicate way that lace is usually used. Lace consists of threads and holes that builds an ornamental pattern, worn down denim often results in holes and threads at the most vulnerable areas of the garment. Denim is a warp faced cotton twill weave with blue indigo yarn in warp and natural white yarn in weft. By using a laser cutter to engrave a pattern on the warp faced side of the denim, one can set the settings on the laser cutter so that only the blue warp threads will be met by the laser beam. After wash the engraved warp threads will dissolve and depending on the scale and the design of the pattern the unengraved parts can dissolve as well. Therefor one needs to fix the unengraved parts of the pattern before wash if one wants the pattern to remain. There is several ways to fix the pattern before wash; this work includes fixing with laser cut fusing and with seams. Some of the garments aren’t engraved in this work but cut in the laser cutter. The two cutting techniques used is first a regular cut out technique and second a slicing technique. The shapes of the garments derives from typical denim and lace garments such as jeans, denim jackets, denim shirts, lace gown, wedding dresses and underwear such as negligees, corsets, bras and panties. Initially, experiments were done to understand the visual and technical effect of clashing materials and garments. The result is a collection, combining ideas from two different origins in fashion, denim from mineworkers and lace from nobles. The outfits manages how one can control distressed denim and shows a variation from lace, to garments where the traces of lace have completely or partially dissolved. The primary motive is to investigate surface possibilities in distressed denim through a specific pattern. The result is difficult to control and experiments in full scale are necessary to evaluate distressed experiments. The secondary motive is global. Can lasercutting and engravings be an alternative to sandblasting ? It is not dealt with in this investigation. However this investigation shows a selection of alternative expressions for distressed denim. This work challenges the idea of distressed denim as the only way to make a fake, torned effect. It points at new possibilities, using decorative motifs by lasercuts and engravings in combination with other treatments in search for alternative expressions in denimwear.
25
Espinoza, Taranco Andrea Belén, and Montero Bertha Cristina Sánchez. "Estudio de prefactibilidad para la implementación de una lavandería industrial especializada en servicios de acabados en prendas denim." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6862.
Full textAbstract:
La situación actual de la confección de prendas de vestir en nuestro país se ha mantenido competitivamente dentro del mercado a pesar del ingreso de grandes marcas extranjeras que se han asociado con tiendas por departamento. Es por ello, que los confeccionistas nacionales han ampliado sus alcances de ventas insertándose en el mercado de la exportación y esto se ha ido logrando mediante la actualización continua en los procesos de producción acorde a las tendencias de moda extranjeras, lo cual ha impactado en el incremento de la tercearización de los procesos de acabados obteniendo así, un producto que cumpla la moda, innovación y calidad.
En la presente tesis se busca evaluar la viabilidad técnica, económica y financiera de la prefactibilidad de la implementación de una planta para el servicio de lavado y acabado de prendas denim en Lima Metropolitana.
Primero, se analiza el estudio estratégico, el cual permite dar una noción del entorno en el que se desarrolla el proyecto y; así, poder determinar mediante las estrategias, una ventana comercial óptima para ofrecer el servicio.
Luego, se elabora un estudio de mercado que permite cuantificar la demanda del proyecto a través del análisis del perfil de consumidor (ubicación, tipo de talleres, ventas promedias, exigencias de los confeccionistas en cuanto a la tercerearización de procesos y paradigmas sociales para la adquisición) y la demanda histórica. Concluyendo que existe una demanda que será captada del mercado de los confeccionistas que requieren este servicio.
Luego, se desarrolla un estudio técnico para localizar la planta según el método de factores, para así plantear el tamaño de la misma y la distribución adecuada según los requerimientos de espacios. El estudio técnico detalla el proceso productivo, la infraestructura y la capacidad de la planta. De manera adicional, se realiza una evaluación a los impactos ambientales del proyecto mediante el método de producción más limpia.
Finalmente, se desarrolla un estudio de inversiones para comprobar la viabilidad económica y financiera demostrando que el proyecto es viable económicamente y financieramente al obtenerse valores positivos de VANE=S/.699,509.61 y VANF=S/.557,830.87 con una TIRF de 33.86% mayor al COK con el que fue evaluado.Tesis
26
Backlund, Axel. "A Bunch of Motherfuckers." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-14918.
Full textAbstract:
In this project a collection of clothes, based on the raggar culture has been developed. e work is intended to be a modernization of the clothing, exploring the subculture and developing it, however without loosing its attitude. In uences from other related subcultures have also taken part in the work. The aim is to investigate the technique of spray painting directly on garments, as a method for developing prints, taking visual inspiration from the culture of raggare. Sources for inspiration to the painting have been gra ti, airbrush and action painters. In order to keep the attitude of the raggar culture, the collection is largely based on vintage clothing, linked to the culture in question. e result in this project is a collection containing eight out ts, dedicated mainly to raggare but also to others.
27
Schlich, Marie, and Joanna Neuss. "Best Before : A selective service life analysis of denim fabrics with a focus on washing and drying degradation to optimize their recycling efficiency." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-21941.
Full textAbstract:
Resource scarcity and increasing environmental pressure have raised the stakes for rethinking material efficiency and textile recycling potential. As current practices fail to feed a closed loop recycling system, this research aims to contribute to the improvement of prevailing practices regarding denim as one of the most popular apparel materials worldwide while focusing on the issue of increasing amounts of discarded post-consumer textiles. The superordinate objective to define the optimum point for denim recycling to retain the value of the cotton fibre as long as possible in a closed loop system, thereby elevating the recycling efficiency, can be considered a key driver for the present research. The following data acquisition is constructed and executed along a mixed method research, in which a qualitative approach based on expert interviews informs and builds up on the quantitative counter part of laboratory use simulation testing on two different denim fabrics and vice versa, leading to an embedded research design. A subjective assessment of potential alterations of the denim fabrics’ visual and tactile characteristics, caused by the use simulation, provides quantitative data through an employed expert panel, which is enhanced by objectively recorded results from the conducted tear strength test and comparative weight investigation to inform changes regarding the physical properties. The applied research methods provide parameters to monitor the decomposition and weakening of the overall fabric structure throughout the experiment. The analysis of the data allowed to assign the number of washing and drying cycles, that a denim garment has undergone, to a corresponding degree of degradation. The presented findings are a valuable resource for developing and innovating current open-end recycling options. The maintenance of the raw material value throughout various reprocessing cycles can counteract the elevated natural fibre scarcity. The insights on the material and process level build a fundament for the successful operationalisation and management of sustainable recycling practices. Further research in this field can pave the way towards value retaining circularity.
28
Hackett, Tara. "A Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Denim Jeans and a Cotton T-Shirt: The Production of Fast Fashion Essential Items From Cradle to Gate." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/mat_etds/9.
Full textAbstract:
As a result of harmful textile production, sustainability has become the movement by which the apparel industry explores solutions to improve procedures in fashion design to maintain a healthy environment. However, the issue is consumers trust the sustainability claims and marketing materials of apparel products at face value without knowing its environmental impact. The overall purpose of this research was to compare the environmental implications of widely produced and owned apparel products through a life cycle assessment approach. This life cycle assessment study examines key environmental impact categories of the materials and production phase (cradle to gate) of a pair of jeans and a cotton t-shirt. The specific purpose of this study was to identify if the production processes make a sustainable product at the point of purchase. Furthermore, this research study compares the environmental impacts of a denim jean and dyed cotton t-shirt utilizing the ReCipe 2008 LCA tool.
29
FALGÉN, GUSTAV. "NUMERIS PELLISCAPITIS UNIFORMIS." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-17354.
Full textAbstract:
The general motive of this work will be to try to develop an new way of using mathematics in a fashion design process.By using mathematics in order to make a way to calculate what will be a part of the collection and what it will look like. The background for this work is mathematics, deconstruction and the skinhead uniform consisting of a bomber jacket, shirt and denim jeans.The aim is to explore a mathematical formula as a design method for new expression in menswear.A mathematic formula which decides what garment, material and construction-method to use in an outfit. Using the formula to give me the parts/ingredients, a construction-method and fabric that I can use to make the outfit, after that I use my ingredients/parts to create new shapes out of the parts given to me by the formula. A strive for a more controlled and distanced relationship to your work is something that I tried to developed in my work by using a mathematical formula as a tool. There are potentials in using a mathematical formula in designing a collection. But also obstacles to pass in order to have a focused outcome.Program: Modedesignutbildningen
30
Johansson, Sanna, Sofia Lahdou, and Evelina Pettersson. "Hållbar konsumentkultur." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18096.
Full textAbstract:
Denna studie har behandlat ämnet konsumentkultur och vår studie har undersökt hur företaget Nudie jeans Co’s kultur angående hållbarhet tas emot och efterlevs av deras jeansköpare. Den metod som valts för vår studie är intervjuer med jeansköpare samt en representant från Nudie. För att få en förståelse kring konsumentkultur har en teoretisk referensram byggts upp kring McCrackens (1986) modell angående ämnet. Denna modell tar upp olika begrepp kring hur konsumentkultur överförs från företag till enskild konsument, samt vilka instrument som används för att göra detta. En modifierad modell har även gjorts, som förklarar hur Nudies kultur överförs till sina jeansköpare. Utifrån vårt resultat har det framkommit att jeansköparna har en del gemensamma egenskaper men att deras engagemang och kunskap kring jeansen skiljer sig åt. Jeansköparna har därmed delats in i fyra olika kategorier som vi valt att kalla nudienörd, mellanmjölk, den okunnige samt miljöfreak. Utifrån vårt resultat har det visat sig att Nudies jeansköpare inte ser företagets hållbarhetstänk som avgörande faktor då de köper jeans, utan faktorer som kvalitet och passform är det som styr. Däremot känner många av jeansköparna till flera av Nudies kärnvärderingar vad gäller hållbarhet, vilket tyder på att företagets kultur nått jeansköparna till viss del. Vi konstaterar att Nudie är rätt i tiden med sitt hållbarhetsarbete och den mening de tillskriver jeansen. Dock har syftet ännu inte nått jeansköparna på samma sätt som Nudie önskar eftersom företaget ligger något före jeansköparnas utveckling.
31
Ingvarsson, Ottilia. "Kurvor i jeansgren : En jämförande studie av hur grenkonstruktionen påverkar passformen på damjeans." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-10379.
Full textAbstract:
Denna studie är ett kandidatarbete inom området designteknik. Studien undersöker olika jeansgrenars form och mått, och hur detta påverkar komfort och visuell passform vid användning. Grunden till studien ligger i en problematik som upptäckts på ett svenskt modeföretag. Företagets jeansbyxa är problematisk då veck och dragningar bildas, speciellt kring grensömmen fram, vilket varken är smickrande eller komfortabelt för användaren. Studien undersöker och jämför företagets, marknadens och litteraturens jeansgrenar. Detta för att studera vilka samband som finns på detta inte så utforskande område. Studiens syfte är att analysera och jämföra passform, mått och konstruktion på jeansgrenar från olika grupper. Metoder som används är avprovning på provmodell, digitalisering av konstruktioner, mätning av plagg samt visuell jämförelse av grenkonstruktioner. Jeansens komfort och visuella passform bedöms vid avprovning och med hjälp av en passformsmatris kartläggs vilka jeansbyxor som visar bäst resultat. Slutligen verifieras studien genom att applicera resultatet av studien på företagets befintliga jeansbyxa. Studiens resultat visar på god passform vid omplacering av form i grensöm samt på samband mellan god passform och grenspetsens vinkel.
32
Lindblad, Emma. "Looking vanlig; neither too much nor too little : A study of consumption of clothing among mainstream youth in a Swedish small town." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för mediestudier, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-131047.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis studies consumption among young people who identify as mainstreamers in a Swedish small town. In order to map patterns of clothing consumption and to understand what was central in the young people’s self-identification, the research was conducted using a mix of ethnographic methods and wardrobe studies. This is an inverted study of the subcultural, that problematizes the assumption that the majority (the mainstream) and the minority (the countercultural) are opposites when it comes to identity creation. The central concepts used here are ordinary (vanlig), mainstream, and subculture. One of the main findings is that the youth studied self-identify as ordinary. This finding is used to problematize not only the traditional markers of masculinity and femininity as they present themselves in this context, but also what is characterized as new patterns of consumption. There are two main conclusions. First, being mainstream and ordinary was not a static identity position, as the literature would have it; instead, being an ordinary mainstreamer required constant work in order to stay within certain culturally negotiated boundaries. Second, the ethnographic findings contribute in the field of subcultural studies by questioning the convention of portraying the mainstream and the subcultural as polar opposites: contrary to the literature, it is argued that neither is so very different from the other, making it an unhelpful dichotomy in understanding young people today.
33
Vasell, Anna, and Julia Ronkainen. "Mekanisk mjukgöring av pappersgarn : En studie om smärgling av pappersgarn samt behandlingens påverkan på de taktila egenskaperna." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12375.
Full textAbstract:
En förväntad ökning av jordens befolkning ställer den redan ökande fiberkonsumtionen på sin spets. Bomull är en av de mest frekvent använda textilfibrerna men dess vatten- och kemikalieanvändning i framställningsprocessen har lett till förödande konsekvenser för människa och miljö. Flera alternativa, hållbara fibrer behöver därmed introduceras på marknaden. Garn av papper från råvaran abacá har länge använts till textila ändamål till följd av dess goda mekaniska egenskaper. På senare år har intresset för fibern ökat främst på grund av dess miljömässiga fördelar i jämförelse med bomull. Garn av papper är dock styvt och känns strävt mot huden. För att vidga pappersgarnets användningsområden måste därför dess taktila egenskaper förbättras genom någon typ av behandling. Textilproduktion är kemikaliekrävande och flertalet av kemikalierna som används är miljö- och hälsofarliga. Det är därför av intresse att hitta en mekanisk metod för mjukgöring snarare än en kemisk. En sådan mjukgöring har därav utvecklats och undersökts inom projektets ramar. Mjukgöringen är en smärglingsbehandling i garnform där garnet leds genom en bladspännare utrustad med två sandpapper som smärgeldukar. Behandlingen ämnar öka antalet utstickande fiberändar och på så vis efterlikna känslan av ett stapelfibergarn. Genom att garnet behandlas redan i garnstadiet kan det sedan användas till valfri textil konstruktionsteknik. För att undersöka effekten av smärglingsbehandlingen har studien delats in i två delar. Den ena delen undersöker två klassiska denimvävar av 100 % papper där väftgarnet i den ena väven har smärglats en gång medan väftgarnet i den andra är obehandlat. Kawabata Evaluation System (KES) har använts för att objektivt analysera vävarnas taktila egenskaper, alltså hur de känns vid beröring. För att undersöka hur vävens ytstruktur förändrats till följd av behandlingen har provkropparna fotograferats i svepelektronmikroskop (SEM) och ljusmikroskop. Studiens andra del undersöker effekten av upprepade smärglingsbehandlingar på garn. Pappersgarner som behandlats mellan noll och fem gånger undersöks dels gällande dess mekaniska egenskaper men även visuellt i SEM och med hjälp av ljusmikroskop. Behandlingen förväntas minska garnets styrka. För att kontrollera om de behandlade garnerna är tillräckligt starka för att användas i en industriell vävprocess trots den mekaniska degraderingen jämfördes deras styrka med ett referensgarn av bomull. Majoriteten av resultaten från KES-testerna visar på att det inte är någon skillnad mellan en obehandlad väv och en väv vars väftgarn är smärglat en gång. Den behandlade väven är dock lättare att komprimera och har en större initial tjocklek än den obehandlade väven. Detta tyder på att smärglingen kan ha ändrat garnernas diameter vilket resulterat i högre invävning och därmed ökad vikt och tjocklek. Den visuella undersökningen av garnerna i ljusmikroskop pekar mot ett ökat antal utstickande fiberändar i takt med ökat antal behandlingar. Dock är skillnaden mellan det osmärglade garnet och det garn som enbart smärglats en gång liten. Dragprovning av garn visar att det pappersgarn som smärglats fem gånger har signifikant lägre brottkraft än de övriga pappersgarnerna men är starkare än referensgarnet i bomull. Detta styrker förväntningen om att smärgling försämrar styrkan på garnet men visar också att de behandlade garnerna, trots den minskade styrkan, bör vara tillräckligt starka för att användas som väftgarn i maskinell vävning. Fiberändarnas effekt i en denimväv behöver undersökas vidare för att en slutsats kring hur de påverkar den taktila komforten ska kunna dras. Metoden för garnsmärgling är i sin initiala fas och flera parametrar behöver undersökas närmare innan metoden skulle kunna implementeras på industriell skala som en metod för mjukgöring av pappersgarn med syfte att främja den framtida fibermångfalden.An expected population increase and rising consumption of textile fibres creates a demand for both new materials and processes. Cotton is one of the most frequently used fibres but its use is resource intensive both in terms of water and chemical agents. To meet these demands a range of alternative, sustainable fibres need to be developed and introduced into the market. Due to its good mechanical properties paper yarns produced from the abacá plant have long been used in textile applications. In recent years it has also garnered increased interest as a result of its environmental benefits in comparison to cotton. However, paper yarns tend to be stiff and feel coarse in contact with skin. In order for paper yarns to have larger fields of use its tactile qualities must therefore be improved. The production of textiles is generally reliant on the use of chemicals that in varying degree pose threats both to human health and the environment as a whole. It would therefore be beneficial to develop a method for the softening of paper yarns that is based on a mechanical approach, rather than a chemical one. In this project a mechanical method of softening paper yarns has been developed and tested. The softening process is an altered approach to conventional emery grinding and is performed on yarn rather than fabric. The yarn is guided through a leaf tensioner fitted with two sand papers with the purpose to increase the number of protruding fibre ends, thereby reproducing the feel of staple fibre yarns. In order to investigate the effects of the emery grinding two classical denim weaves were produced from 100 % paper yarn. The weft yarn in one of the weaves was emery ground once while the other was left untreated. Kawabata Evaluation System (KES) was used to objectively analyze the tactile qualities of the differently treated weaves. In addition to KES-tests Scanning Electron Microscopy and light microscopy was utilized for a visual analysis. Since it would also be of interest to study the effects of repeated treatments, yarn treated up to five times was inspected both visually and mechanically. The emery grinding process is expected to decrease the strength of the yarn. To check whether the emery ground yarns were strong enough to be used in an industrial weaving process, its strength was compared to a cotton yarn previously used as a weft yarn in a denim weave. Results from KES show no significant changes concerning the majority of parameters tested on the weaves. The treated weave is however easier to compress and presents an increase in initial thickness when compared to the untreated one. This indicates that the emery grinding may have altered the yarns diameter resulting in a higher crimp in the weave causing an increase in the weight and thickness of the fabric. The visual inspection of the yarns using a digital microscope point to an increase in protruding fibre ends as the number of treatments increase. The difference between untreated paper yarn and yarn that had been emery ground once was however small. The tensile test shows that yarn that had been treated five times had a significantly lower tensile strength compared to the other paper yarns but was still stronger than the cotton yarn. This indicates that emery grinding does indeed decrease the tensile strength of the paper yarn, but that it still should be strong enough to be used in industrial weaving. Paper yarn treated more than once would have to be studied further in order to come to a conclusion about their impact on the tactile comfort of the weave. The method of emery grinding is in its initial phase and a number of parameters can be assumed to have an effect on the results of the process. In the interest of creating more diversity in textile fibres the effects of these parameters would all have to be explored before this method can be implemented on an industrial scale for the softening of paper yarns.
34
Johansson, Belinda. "A novel and feasible material recycling technique for end-of-life textiles as All-Cellulose Composites (ACCs)." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-25179.
Full textAbstract:
Today’s consumption of textiles generates a large volume of textile waste. Therefore, it is needed to find solutions to re-use the textile waste rather recycling fibers into new fibers. Research using pre- and post-consumer textiles in composites is ongoing and an interesting direction. This thesis reports the recycling of discharged cellulose containing textiles by production of all-cellulose composites (ACCs). ACCs are composites consisting entirely of cellulose. ACCs from discarded denim and polycotton hospital sheets (PCO) were successfully produced with partial dissolution and two-step method. Discarded denim fabrics with 100% cotton (CO) and blend material (BCO) was sorted and shredded into fibers, then made into nonwovens by needle punching. The produced nonwoven laminates and intact hospital sheets were used as the reinforcement in the composites while dissolved cellulose in an ionic liquid (IL), 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium acetate ([BMIM][Ac]), was used as the matrix phase. The matrix is then regenerated by removal of the [BMIM][Ac] by washing to form the composite. The washed-out [BMIM][Ac] was collected and recycled in order to study the effect of its reusing as recycled cellulose solvent on mechanical properties of ACCs. Combinations of the different methods, materials and solvents were studied. The mechanical properties – tensile, flexural and impact properties and the void content of the produced composites were deter-mined. Microscopic analysis was done to study the cross-section of the composites. It could be concluded that the achieved values for the mechanical properties can be compared with ACCs found in literature. The results from the research implies that it is possible to find a new purpose for recycled textiles in the form of composites. With this approach, it is possible to avoid unnecessary disposal of textiles containing cellulose.
35
Pérez, Laura Christian Xavier. "Reducción del tiempo de ciclo del área de confecciones de una empresa de prendas denim ubicada en el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho-Lima, mediante la aplicación de las herramientas de Lean Manufacturing." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16097.
Full textAbstract:
La empresa en la que se realiza el estudio se dedica a fabricación de prendas denim
desde el diseño hasta el despacho de las prendas terminadas. En la actualidad, cuenta con
un elevado tiempo de ciclo de fabricación, generando retrasos en la entrega de los pedidos
al cliente. Debido a esta situación, la presente tesis muestra los resultados de la aplicación de
las herramientas de Lean Manufacturing, teniendo como inicio la aplicación del Value
Stream Mapping para determinar el área critica del proceso productivo. Luego de encontrar
el área critica, se evalúa las causas y se determina las herramientas a utilizar.
Para este caso serán el Balance de línea y el Kanban. Estas herramientas tienen el
objetivo de reducir el tiempo de ciclo del área crítica, con el fin que la empresa gane
competitividad en el mercado, teniendo resultados favorables debido a que con el Balance
de línea el tiempo de ciclo se reduce en 2.24 días, mientras que con el Kanban se reduce en
1.87 días, teniendo una reducción total de 4.11 días.
36
FREIJ, LINE, and SANNA PETTERSSON. "MATERIALHANDBOK : För Gina Tricot." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20164.
Full textAbstract:
Idén till arbetet föddes när vi var inne i en av Gina Tricots butiker, då en kund frågade personalen hur mycket ett par jeans som hon skulle prova kunde töja sig. Kunden kunde inte få något fullständigt svar på sin fråga, utan den anställde svarade ”lite”. Utöver detta har vi även fått uppfattningen av att personalen är mindre kunnig om bland annat de olika material som företaget använder sig av. Vi anser då att en materialhandbok kan vara lösningen på detta problem. Vi vill att Gina Tricots personal ska bli mer kunnig inom textil och därmed kunna hjälpa kunderna på ett korrekt och professionellt sätt.I nära samarbete med vår externa, samt interna handledare har vi kommit fram till de delar som materialhandboken består av. Dessa är väv, trikå och grovstickat, de olika naturfibrer, konstfibrer samt blandmaterial som företaget använder sig av, obehandlad och behandlad denim, samt färgning och tryckning. Utöver dessa punkter har vi även valt att ha med påmonterade detaljer, tvättsymboler, frågor och svar, såväl som en skötselöversikt. Under de olika fibrerna finns även underrubriker, såsom egenskaper och skötselråd, för att lättare kunna finna den information man söker.Det har varit viktigt att hitta en balans för att få med så mycket information som möjligt, utan att det blir för tungt för personalen. Likaså var det med språket, det vill säga att få fram en så innehållsrik text som möjligt, men utan för svåra ord, då alla i personalen ska förstå innebörden av texten utan några tveksamheter. Materialhandboken är även gjord på så sätt att man inte behöver läsa från pärm till pärm för att förstå innehållet. Allt för att den ska vara så användarvänlig som möjligt.The idea was born when we were at Gina Tricot, and a customer asked one of the staff how much a pair of jeans will stretch that she wanted to try on. The customer could not get a complete answer to her question, but the employee said "a bit". In addition, we also had the perception that the staff are untaught of, inter alia, the various materials the company uses. We thought a handbook of textiles was the best idea as a solution for this problem. We want Gina Tricots staff to become more knowledgeable in the textiles and thus be able to help customers in an accurate and professional manner.Working closely with our external and internal trainers, we have figured out what the handbook of textiles consists of. These are fabric, knitted and rough knits, the different natural fibers, artificial fibers and mixed fibers that the company uses, untreated and treated denim, as well as dyeing and printing. Beyond these points, we have also chosen details, laundry symbols, questions and answers, as well as a maintenance overview. Below the different fibers are their characteristics and care, to more easily find the information you seek.It has been important to find a balance in order to get as much information as possible in the handbook of textiles, without making it too complicated for the staff. It was similarly with the language, that is, to produce a text as rich as possible, but without the difficult words, when all of the staff should understand the meaning of the text without any doubt. The handbook of textiles is also designed so that it is not necessary to read from cover to cover to understand the content, to make it as user friendly as possible.
Program: Textilingenjörsutbildningen
37
Stan, Denis-Emanuel. "News flow and trading activity: A study of investor attention and market predictability." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/203276/1/Denis-Emanuel_Stan_Thesis.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis examines the relationship between investors' attention and movements in financial markets. Providing an explanation to the relationship between investor attention and market returns and return volatility, where attention is measured by Google search volume and two indirect price-based measures, investor attention does not contribute to return predictability however significant links to volatility are found. Furthermore, revisiting the joint volume-volatility relationship seeking to investigate the dynamic links of market volatility, trading volume, and investor attention (measured by Google search and Twitter tweet volume), investor attention provides a somewhat significant link for the rate at which investors seek market information.
38
Waggoner, Adrian Thomas. "Adrian Waggoner: For Sale, Sold!" The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1461153721.
Full text
39
Denis, Ulriche Lagarde Michel Lecomte Marc. "Etude pharmacologique de la voie de signalisation impliquée dans l'apoptose des péricytes rétiniens induite par les produits avancés de glycation (albumine bovine modifiée par le méthylglyoxal)." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://csidoc.insa-lyon.fr/these/2002/denis/index.html.
Full text
40
Proust, Jacques. "Diderot et l'"Encyclopédie" /." Paris : A. Michel, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36962057f.
Full text
41
Heyer, Andreas. "Materialien zum politischen Denken Diderots : eine Werksmonographie /." Hamburg : Kovač, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39194575w.
Full text
42
Mihajlović, Denis [Verfasser]. "Der mittelhochdeutsche Konjunktiv / Denis Mihajlović." Halle, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1139253751/34.
Full text
43
Boyle, Terence A. "Denis Johnston (a critical biography)." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390056.
Full text
44
Marchal-Ninosque, France. "La culture de Denis Diderot." Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040249.
Full textAbstract:
Ces travaux de doctorat se veulent une enquête sur les sources tant écrites qu'orales qui ont pu façonner la culture de Diderot et ont fait de lui un humaniste du siècle des Lumières. Son éducation chez les jésuites puis en Sorbonne, ses recherches pour l'Encyclopédie, ses contacts dans les divers salons qu'il a fréquentés - cercles de la finance, cercles éclairés, milieux matérialistes ou gagnés 0 la franc-maçonnerie -, ses lectures pour la correspondance littéraire de son faux ami Grimm, son voyage en Hollande, sa curiosité jamais démentie pour tout ce qui vient d’Europe et ce qui a trait aux civilisations, l'ont autant formé que son amour pour l'antiquité. Médecins et savants, artistes et littérateurs : la réalité dans son ample diversité l'a arrêté. Son œuvre semble une réconciliation de la querelle des anciens et des modernes, en même temps qu'une réconciliation de l'humanisme et du matérialisme. Une œuvre marquée par le génie et le paradoxe, une pensée enquêtant et curieuse, un esprit altruiste, voilà les marques d'une cultureThis thesis would like to be an inquiry upon the sources -as well orals than written - that have built Diderot's culture and given him the will to become an humanist of enlightenment. His studies with Jesuits, then, at the Sorbonne, his works for the Encyclopedie, his contacts in salons, his readings for Grimm's correspondence literary, his travel in Holland, his intense interest for Europe and every civilization have formed him as well as his attachment to the antiquity. His work is as the end of ancients and moderns ‘quarrel, as well as it is a reconciliation between materialism and humanism
45
Fol, Sylvie. "Centralités et territoires : Saint-Denis." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHES0009.
Full textAbstract:
Ce travail cherche a mettre en evidence les processurs de construction et d'evolution d'une identite locale, a travers l'analyse des representations produites et appropriees par les differents groupes sociaux qui constituent la ville. La commune de saint-denis a ete choisie comme terrain d'etude du fait de son histoire originale, a la fois royale, industrielle et ouvriere, qui lui donne un statut particulier au sein de la banlieue. L'approche est menee a travers l'analyse du projet municipal de renovation du centreville, qui, dans un contexte de fragmentation de la societe ouvriere dionysienne, traduit un objectif de recomposition de l'identite locale. La realisation du nouveau centre, concu comme bien commun et lien symbolique de tous les dionysiens, contribue en realite a segmenter encore plus fortement les territoires de la ville et revele un processus de reclassement social et spatial de saint-denisThis work secks to demonstrate the process of construction and evolution of a local identity. Through the analysis of representations produced or taken over by the various social groups that make up the city of saint-denis was chosen as the subject of study owing to its orignial history, nourished by royalty, industry and the working class, which gives it special status in the paris suburbs. The approach involves the analysis of the municipal project for renovation of the town centre wich, within the context of the fragmentation of the working class of saint-denis, expresses the objective of reconstructing a local identily. The renovation of the town centre, wich is intended as a common belonging and a symbolic link betwwen all the inhabitants of saint-denis, actually contributes to even greater fragmerntationfragmentation of the the sectors of the town and reveals a process iof social and spatial reclassification of saint-denis
46
Bacqué, Marie-Hélène. "Identités et représentations : Saint-Denis." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHES0013.
Full textAbstract:
Ce travail traite des processus de constitutions d'une identite locale, dans une periode ou les identites de villes sont de plus en plus mises en avant comme element de developpement et de promotion urbaine. L'identite est ainsi envisagee comme une construction, ou s'imbriquent et s'influencent les representations diffusees par la parole savante, le discours politique, la parole des habitants et la pratique de l'espace. Cette approche est menee a partir d'une etude monographique, celle de saint-denis, ville choisie en raison de son histoire particuliere marquee par deux temps d'exception : sa constitution comme cite royale et religieuse, son industrialisation, et la naissance de la ville ouvriere, ville rouge puis bastion communiste. Ce travail cherche ainsi dans un premier temps a reconstituer, par un detour historique, le "jeu" des representations de la ville, de la cite royale a la ville ouvriere, pour en saisir les continuites, ruptures ou filiations dans les images actuelles. La renovation du centre-ville, projet en gestation depuis la fin des annees soixante, apparait, pour la periode contemporaine, comme l'un des elements majeurs de refondation d'une identite locale. Elle exprime tout a la fois un projet social et politique, une representation du territoire dionysien, tout en contribuant fortement a accelerer un processus de classement socio-spatial dans la villeThis work seeks to demonstrate the process of construction and evolution of a local identity. Through the analysis of representations produced or taken over by the various social groups that make up the town. The city of saint-denis was chosen as the subject of study owing to its original history, nourished by royalty, industry and the working class, which gives it special status in the paris suburbs. The approach involves the analysis of the municipal project for renovation of the town centre which, within the context of the fragmentation of the working class of saint-denis, expresses the objective of reconstructiong a local identity. The renovation of the town centre, which is intented as a common belonging and a symbolic link between all the inhabitants of saint-denis, actually contributes to even greater fragmentation of the sectors of the town and reveals a process of social and spatial reclassification of saint-denis
47
Lanzinner, Denis [Verfasser]. "Scheinselbständigkeit als Straftat. / Denis Lanzinner." Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1238433944/34.
Full text
48
Ulucay, Deniz [Verfasser]. "Rheologie im Kopf / Deniz Ulucay." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1080561110/34.
Full text
49
Crouzet, Mary-Emilie. "Suzanne Simonin, figurine de l'individuel étude sémiotique de la "Religieuse" de Denis Diderot." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37596897x.
Full text
50
LABARTHE, SYLVIANE. "Le deni de grossesse." Bordeaux 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR25007.
Full text