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Academic literature on the topic 'Dental ceramics Dental veneers. Dental materials. Dental Porcelain Dental Veneers'
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Journal articles on the topic "Dental ceramics Dental veneers. Dental materials. Dental Porcelain Dental Veneers"
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Agrawal, Hema, RK Singh, P. Suwal, P. Parajuli, IK Limbu, and BB Basnet. "Management of Spacing in Mandibular Anterior Teeth by Minimally Invasive Technique Using Laminates: A Case Report." Journal of Nepalese Prosthodontic Society 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnprossoc.v2i2.31198.
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People have become increasingly concerned about esthetics as a perfect smile gives patients more confidence and make them feel comfortable in social circumstances. Esthetic dental treatment plays an important role in improving personal appearance. Advances in dental materials have led to innovations in porcelain laminate veneers and bonding materials which has improved the overall quality of the esthetic restorations. This case report describes the rehabilitation of a patient with spacing in mandibularanterior teeth, who was concerned with his facial appearance, with ceramic laminate veneers.
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Borges, Boniek, Giovanna de FA da Costa, and Isauremi V. de Assunção. "Clinical Performance of Porcelain Laminate Veneers with Minimal Preparation: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Experimental Dental Science 5, no. 1 (2016): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1124.
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ABSTRACT Aim To investigate the longevity of ceramic laminates with minimally invasive preparations. Materials and methods The research was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, using the keywords “dental veneers” or “dental porcelain” or “dental laminates” and survival or survivorship or longevity or “follow-up studies” and Kaplan-Meier. The studies selected for analysis were clinical trials where the ceramic laminates were made with anywhere from no cavity preparation to minimum preparation with a 1 mm maximum depth. Results Of 197 citations identified, five studies were included. Conclusion The survival of the ceramic laminates with minimal preparation is satisfactory, which leads us to conclude that the technique has longevity for 10 years. How to cite this article de FA da Costa G, Borges BCD, de Assunção IV. Clinical Performance of Porcelain Laminate Veneers with Minimal Preparation: A Systematic Review. Int J Experiment Dent Sci 2016;5(1):56-59.
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Buzetto, Sofia Chane, Priscila Regis Pedreira, Janaina Emanuela Damasceno, Josué Junior Araujo Pierote, Giselle Maria Marchi, and Luiz Alexandre Maffei Sartini Paulillo. "Minimally invasive approach to diastema closure using lithium disilicate porcelain veneers: clinical report." Brazilian Dental Science 21, no. 4 (October 24, 2018): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bds.2018.v21i4.1633.
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<p>Numerous advances in dentistry techniques and material have allowed patients to have not only a functional but also an aesthetic smile in a conservative way. This case report describes a treatment with ceramic laminates to solve the aesthetic problems of an 18-year-old male dissatisfied with his smile. Following the correct protocols, using minimally invasive abrasions, ceramic laminates, and strong adhesion between porcelain and dental enamel can provide predictable results and clinical longevity through follow-up.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Keywords</strong></p><p>Dental veneers; Ceramic; Dental materials.</p>
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Montenegro, Gil, Ricardo Lellis Marçal, and Tarcisio Pinto. "Laminados minimamente invasivos na reabilitação estética anterior." Prosthesis and Esthetics in Science 9, no. 35 (2020): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24077/2020;935:4046.
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The search for a harmonious smile associated with minimally invasive and painless procedures, made the ceramic laminates take on a prominent role in facial aesthetics and consequently in smile aesthetics. The advances in adhesive techniques, ceramic materials and technologies associated with their manufacture, have made ceramic contact lenses a safe and predictable alternative for rehabilitation in cases of dental diastemas, restoring color, shape and position in the arch. Therefore, this case report aimed to demonstrate the application of porcelain veneers in closing diastemas in order to optimize the treatment. It was observed, with the clinical case presented, a very satisfactory result from the aesthetic and functional point of view.
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Alves, Larissa Marcia Martins, Lisseth Patricia Claudio Contreras, João Paulo Mendes Tribst, Renata Marques de Melo, and Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges. "Modified Technique of Porcelain Laminate Veneer in Premolars with Abfraction Lesions: Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis (FEA)." Journal of Health Sciences 22, no. 2 (August 17, 2020): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2020v22n2p120-126.
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The incidence of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) has increased as populations are aging, and teeth are increasingly retained for life. Several materials are available to treat these lesions. This study aimed to evaluate the stress distribution of maxillary premolars with NCCLs using three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis (FEA) according to different restorative techniques. A 3D FEA mathematical model simulating a sound premolar was initially modeled and replicated in 6 more models simulating a tooth with abfraction: G.1 tooth with abfraction; G.2 tooth with abfraction + composite resin restoration; G.3 tooth with abfraction + glass-ionomer cement restoration; G.4 tooth with abfraction + resin composite restoration + porcelain laminate veneers; G.5 tooth with abfraction + glass-ionomer cement + porcelain laminate veneers; and G.6 modified porcelain laminate veneers filling the lesion. All materials and structures were considered linear, elastic, homogeneous and isotropic and the results were expressed as maximum principal stress. Lower stress concentration in dentin was calculated when the tooth was restored with composite resin and glass-ionomer cement. Regarding the veneer techniques, no difference was found to dentin stress among the groups, but the modified veneer concentrated less stress in the restoration than other the techniques. The control group had the highest concentration of stress in the lesion. All techniques decreased the stress concentration inside the NCCLs and the indirect veneer filling the lesion presented better biomechanical behavior than the veneer cemented above direct restorations.
Keywords: Finite Element Analysis. Dental Veneers. Ceramics. Bicuspid.
Resumo
A incidência de lesões cervicais não-cariosas (LCNC) tem aumentado, uma vez que a população tem envelhecido com uma menor perda de elementos dentários. Diferentes materiais estão disponíveis para tratar dessas lesões. Este estudo objetivou avaliar a distribuição de tensão de pré-molares superiores com LCNC por meio da análise tridimensional (3D) de elementos finitos (FEA) de acordo com diferentes técnicas restauradoras. Um modelo matemático 3D FEA simulando um pré-molar íntegro foi modelado e replicado em mais 6 modelos simulando um dente com abfração: G.1 dente com abfração; G.2 dente com abfração + resina composta; G.3 dente com abfração + cimento de ionômero de vidro; G.4 dente com abfração + resina composta + faceta; G.5 dente com abfração + cimento de ionômero de vidro + faceta cerâmica e G.6 com faceta cerâmica modificada, preenchendo a lesão. Todos os materiais e estruturas foram considerados lineares, elásticos, homogêneos e isotrópicos e os resultados foram expressos como máxima tensão principal. Menor concentração de tensão na dentina foi calculada quando o dente foi restaurado com resina composta ou cimento de ionômero de vidro. Dentre os grupos com laminados, não houve diferença para a dentina, entretanto a faceta modificada apresentou menor concentração de tensão na restauração. O grupo controle apresentou a maior concentração de tensão na lesão. Todas as técnicas restauradoras diminuíram a concentração de tensão no interior das LCNCs e dentre as técnicas com laminados a faceta modificada apresentou o melhor comportamento biomecânico.
Palavras-chave: Análise de Elementos Finitos. Facetas Dentárias. Cerâmica. Dente Pré-Molar.
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Scherrer, Susanne S., Janet B. Quinn, and George D. Quinn. "Fractography of Dental Restorations." Key Engineering Materials 409 (March 2009): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.409.72.
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The dental community is using a variety of ceramic restorative materials such as porcelains (leucite or alumina based), glass-ceramics (leucite, mica, lithium disilicates), alumina-glass infiltrated, and CAD-CAM ceramics including pure alumina and zirconia (3Y-TZP) core materials. Polycrystalline ceramics such as alumina and zirconia serve as substructure materials (i.e., framework or core) upon which glassy ceramics are veneered for an improved appearance. Under masticatory loads, sudden fracture of the full-thickness restoration or of the veneering ceramic (chips) may occur. Stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscope analyses were used to perform qualitative (descriptive) fractography on clinically failed dental ceramic restorations. The most common features visible on the fracture surfaces of the glassy veneering ceramic of recovered broken parts were hackle, wake hackle, twist hackle, arrest lines, and compression curls. The observed features are indicators of the local direction of crack propagation and were used to trace the crack’s progression back to its initial starting zone (the origin). This paper presents the applicability of fractographic failure analyses for understanding fracture processes in brittle dental restorative materials and it draws conclusions as to possible design or processing inadequacies in failed restorations.
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Li, Si-Lian, Qian Zhang, Fan-Fu Wu, Jia-Yi Hu, and Qiang Wang. "Research Progress on All Ceramic Zirconia Core/Veneer Interface: A Review." Science of Advanced Materials 12, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2020.3476.
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The application of veneered zirconia system in clinical has last for few decades due to the excellent aesthetic performance. It was reported in many cases that porcelain delamination occurred in the interface between the zirconia infrastructure and veneer ceramics. There were many works have been carried out to improve the bond strength of interface. Most of the studies focused on the influence factors that affected the longevity of dental restoration. There existed different points of view both in vitro and in vivo. Hence, this review mainly focuses on veneered zirconia system and some interesting controversial findings that may lead to dental restoration failure. Furthermore, it was also found that the next generation of zirconia (such as monolithic zirconia, self-glazed zirconia) have brought the challenge to veneered zirconia system.
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Cui, Jun, Jun Ou, Yong Lie Chao, Q. P. Gao, Guang Fu Yin, H. Wang, J. F. Shen, and Yang Xi Chen. "A New Method for Evaluating Thermal Compatibility of Multi-Layer Dental Ceramic Composites." Key Engineering Materials 330-332 (February 2007): 1401–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.330-332.1401.
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Dental ceramic materials do not always show linear expansion behavior. In general, thermal contraction behavior of dental porcelain can be described with the polynomial function: L/L= C+α1 T+α2 T2. In addition, a new method for taking into consideration of nonlinear contraction behavior of dental ceramics is proposed for calculating thermal mismatch value (α) between substrate and veneering materials. Discs of eight substrate/veneer combinations (n=10) were fabricated for thermal shock testing. In this study, a stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the relationship between thermal shock test results and thermal mismatch value (α) on these combinations. A high degree of correlation was found between αs-b and T. The new method proves to be a reliable one to predict thermal compatibility of multi-layer dental ceramic composites.
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Miculescu, Florin, Lucian Toma Ciocan, Daniela Meghea, and Marian Miculescu. "Morphologic Characterization of Ceramic-Ceramic Dental Systems Failure." Key Engineering Materials 614 (June 2014): 140–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.614.140.
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Sintered ceramics and ceramic glasses are frequently used as biomaterials for dental restorations, usually for inlays, onlays, veneers, crowns or bridges. In this study we analyzed several types of ceramic-ceramic type prosthetic restorations in order to assess the types of defects that can lead to their failure. The research aim is to morphologically identify by scanning electron microscopy the main types of defects that lead to failure over time of ceramic-ceramic prostheses type. The type of failure registered were fracture of plating material (feldspatic porcelain) and fracture of entire structure (zirconia and feldspatic porcelain).
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Fan, Cheng. "Fracture Mechanics Analysis of GI All-Ceramic Crowns." Advanced Materials Research 750-752 (August 2013): 529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.750-752.529.
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Dental ceramic materials have approximate color and translucency with natural tooth, which is unmatched by other restorative materials. Because of its beautiful appearance, good physical and chemical properties, all-ceramic crown restorations are more widely used., However, due to the brittleness of ceramics and the stress mismatch between different materials, dropping or fracture phenomenon of porcelain veneer is often occurred in clinical application during the service period of all-ceramic crowns. The porcelain veneer failure mechanism is still not very clear, in this paper, the force performance of all-ceramic crowns is analyzed using the RFPA (realistic failure process analysis) system. The crack initiation, propagation and failure process of all-ceramic crown can be clearly observed and the research results provide guidance for clinical application
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dental ceramics Dental veneers. Dental materials. Dental Porcelain Dental Veneers"
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Barizon, Karine Tenorio Landim. "Relative translucency of ceramic systems for porcelain veneers." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/923.
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Objective: To compare the translucency of six different porcelains indicated for veneers, with various shades and opacities.
Methods: 13mm diameter and 0.7mm thickness discs were fabricated for the following porcelains (A1 shade; n=5): Empress Esthetic (EE), e.maxPress (EP), InLine (IL) (Ivoclar Vivadent); VITA PM9 (VPM), Vitablocks MarkII (VMII) (Vita Zahnfabrik); Kavo Everest G-Blank (KEG) (KaVo Dental GmbH) and Lava Zirconia (LZ) (3M ESPE). IL and LZ respectively served as positive and negative controls. Groups with different shades (BL2, BL4, A1, B1), as well as high (HT) and low translucencies (LT), were fabricated for e.maxPress. The luminous reflectance (Y) and color coordinates (CIE L*a*b*) were measured with a colorimeter (CIE illuminant D65, 2-degree observer function) with the specimens placed on black and white backgrounds. Contrast ratios (CR = YB/YW) and translucency parameters (TP= [(LB* - LW*)2 + (aB* - aW*)2 + (bB* - bW*)2 ]1/2) were calculated. One-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's HSD tests were used to analyze the data (α = 0.05).
Results: Statistically significant differences in CR and TP were found among porcelains (P < .0001). The CR means in order of decreasing translucency were: VPM (0.15) > VMII (0.24), IL (0.25), KEG (0.26) > EP HTB1 (0.32), EE (0.34) > EP HTA1 (0.37), EP HTBL4 (0.37) > EP HTBL2 (0.43), EP LTA1 (0.47) > LZ (0.73). The TP means in order of decreasing translucency were: VPM (40.34) > VMII (33.66), KEG (33.52), IL (32.44) > EP HTB1 (27.96), EE (27.64) > EP HTA1 (26.59), EP HTBL4 (26.14) > EP HTBL2 (22.70), EP LTA1 (21.35) > LZ (10.43). Translucency of conventional feldspathic porcelain was comparable to that of machinable feldspathic porcelain. Pressable feldspathic porcelain presented the greatest translucency. Shade and thickness influenced lithium disilicate porcelain translucency.
Conclusion: Various ceramics systems designed for porcelain veneers present various degrees of translucency.
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Nilsson, Eddie, and Marko Drazic. "Fracture resistance of porcelain-veneered gold-alloy and zirconia molar crowns." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-19673.
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AbstraktSyfte:Studiens syfte var att utreda maxlasttoleransen mellan yttria-stabiliserad zirkoniumdioxid- (Y-TZP) och metallkeramiska- (MC) molarkronor med en ny design på in vitro belastningsformen. En stålkula användes för att utöva last på kusparna istället för i fissuren för att framställa en sprickbildning liknande den som ses kliniskt. Materialochmetod:26 kronor tillverkades, varav 13 högädla MC och 13presintrade Y-TZP. 7 av MC göts av 50% tidigare icke-gjuten och 50% omgjuten legering medan de kvarvarande 6 göts av 100% tidigare icke gjuten legering. Kronorna täcktes av ett fasadporslinoch cementerades på stansar av ett resinmaterial. Av de 26 kronorna genomgick 24 förbelastingstester och belastades slutligen till fraktur. Resultat: MC klarade signifikant högre belastningar än Y-TZP, P>0,001. Frakturerna skiljde sig också grupperna emellan där MC-gruppen uppvisade enbart adhesiva frakturer av fasadporslinet under det att Y-TZP-gruppen uppvisade kohesiva brott i ytporslinet undantaget en Y-TZP-krona som uppvisade total fraktur. Ingen signifikant skillnad kunde ses mellan MC-kronor bestående av enbart tidigare icke gjuten legering och MC-kronor med 50% omgjuten legering, P=0,370. Konklusion: MC-kronor klararsignifikant högre belastningar än Y-TZP-kronor och testet genererar kliniskt relevanta frakturer av ytporslinet snarare än totala frakturer. Frakturbeteendet skiljer sig mellan MC och Y-TZP där MC uppvisar endast adhesiva fraktureroch Y-TZP främst kohesiva brott av ytporslinet.
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Cortes-Contreras, Eduardo. "Effect of CAD/CAM processing on esthetic characteristics of porcelain veneers." Thesis, NSUWorks, 2014. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_cdm_stuetd/2.
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Introduction: Dentistry has changed significantly during the last two decades. Patients are more aware and demanding of the latest technologies available in restorative dentistry. The purpose of this study was to determine any possible changes on the surface roughness, gloss and color change of CAD-CAM milled porcelain veneers following repeated milling times, before and after a glazing process. Methods: A Teflon disk-shaped mold was used as a cast to take a digital impression (BlueCam) in order to fabricate cylindrical-shaped specimens. A total of one hundred (N=100) specimens porcelain veneers using Empress CAD (I10) block, were milled using the CAD/CAM CEREC-SIRONA system. The specimens representing the 1 st , 5th , 10th , 15th , 18th and 20th milling times were evaluated to determine any statistical differences regards surface roughness, gloss and color-change. Subsequently, all milled specimens representing the 1 st , 5th , 10th , 15th , 18th and 20th received a standard surface glaze and surface properties (roughness, gloss and color) were re-measured. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in roughness (Pre-glazing) between test groups at different milling times with a determined p value of 0.027. Regard roughness (Pre and Post-glazing) a statistically significant difference was found between test groups on different milling times, which present a p value of 0.18. A statistically significant difference was found in gloss (Pre and Post glazing) between test groups on different milling times. A significantly higher score after glossing, which present a p = 0.791.There was a significant difference found between samples with the same milling time, (Pre and Post the glazing process). The ΔE range between (2.5021 to 3.0418), which is considered to be detectable only by a skilled person and is clinically acceptable. Also, after perform the SEM evaluation of the burs used after 20 milling times, it showed some lost particles leaving some void on the bur surface. Conclusions: There was a statistically significant change in the surface roughness on porcelain veneers processed by CAD/CAM using the same set of burs prior to the glazing process. There was no statistical difference in porcelain surface roughness between samples of the groups Pre-Glazing. Porcelain gloss was altered significantly between groups Pre and Post-Glazing at all milling times. Porcelain Color-shade, value, and hue were significantly altered after the glazing process. There seem to be a considerable change in the physical and optical characteristics (surface roughness, gloss and color-change) after the glazing process, and this likely has a meaningful impact on the clinical aesthetic qualities of the final restoration.
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Chen, Yue Vaisman Monica. "Flexural strength of AllCeram veneering porcelain and aluminum oxide measured by mechanical testing a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... for the degree of Master of Science in Prosthodontics ... /." 2001. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68944134.html.
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Brizgys-Miskinis, Stephanie. "Effect of varying coping thickness on load to fracture strength of aluminum oxide copings a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... for the degree of Master of Science in Prosthodontics ... /." 2003. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68945278.html.
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Acuña, Alsina Pedro Luis. "Success of dental veneers according to preparation design, ceramic material and adhesive technique - a review." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9362.
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As facetas cerâmicas tornaram-se um procedimento restaurador conservador comum para
os dentes anteriores, devido aos elevados resultados estéticos e à relativa previsibilidade
a longo prazo. No entanto, a variedade nos desenhos de preparação dentária, nas técnicas
de cimentação e nos tipos de materiais restauradores disponíveis, deixa o clínico num
dilema quanto à sua utilização.
Esta revisão bibliográfica pretende centrar-se nos conceitos de diferentes desenhos de
preparação, nos novos avanços no material cerâmico e implicações da técnica adesiva
como fatores importantes relacionados com o sucesso clínico. Para isso foi executada uma
pesquisa eletrónica nas bases de dados PubMed e Cochrane Database.
As facetas feldspáticas e as vidro-cerâmicas têm uma elevada taxa de sobrevivência. As
fraturas e as descimentações são as complicações mais frequentes. No que respeita a
estudos futuros, são necessários ensaios clínicos randomizados que visem avaliar de
forma adequada os fatores envolvidos no sucesso a longo prazo.Laminate veneers have become a conservative common restorative procedure for anterior teeth, due to high aesthetics outcomes and a relative long-term predictability. However, the diverse preparation designs, cementation techniques and ceramic material types leave the clinician in a dilemma of which approach to use. This literature review aims to focus on concepts of different preparation designs, new advances in ceramic materials and adhesive technique implications as an important factor related to clinical success. For this, an electronical research was made in PubMed and Cochrane Database. Glass ceramics and feldspathic veneers have high survival rates. Fractures and debonding are the most frequent complications. With regard for future studies, more randomized clinical trial are needed to accurately assess the factors related to long term success.
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Moreira, Dulce Fátima Xavier. "Facetas cerâmicas: diferentes materiais usados na sua confeção." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/6498.
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A Medicina Dentária restauradora encontra-se em contínuo aperfeiçoamento. O desenvolvimento de novos materiais cerâmicos tem proporcionado aos Médicos Dentistas várias opções para a confecção de facetas cerâmicas que providenciam resultados estéticos satisfatórios, restabelecem de forma eficaz a força e a função dos dentes e, preservam ao máximo as estruturas biológicas envolvidas.
É imperioso o conhecimento dos materiais para a seleção mais adequada de acordo com cada caso clínico. Nesta etapa, é importante ter em conta a sua longevidade, estabilidade de cor e propriedades mecânicas e ópticas.
O presente trabalho teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão narrativa da literatura a fim de comparar os materiais utilizados na confeção de facetas cerâmicas. Foram, ainda, descritas vantagens e desvantagens, indicações e contra-indicações das facetas cerâmicas. Realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica com limites temporais entre 2007 e 2017, selecionando-se, seguidamente, os artigos considerados relevantes.Restorative Dentistry is in continuous improvement. The development of new ceramic materials has given dentist doctor several options for making ceramic facets which provide satisfactory aesthetic results, effectively restore the strength and function of teeth and preserve the biological structures. Knowledge of the materials for the most appropriate selection according to each clinical case is essential. At this stage, it is important to take into account its longevity, color stability and mechanical and optical properties. The objective of this work was to carry out a narrative review of the literature in order to compare the materials used in making ceramic facets. Advantages and disadvantages, indications and contraindications of the ceramic facets were also described. A bibliographic research with temporal limits between 2007 and 2017, was carried out and the resulting selection of the most relevant articles.
Books on the topic "Dental ceramics Dental veneers. Dental materials. Dental Porcelain Dental Veneers"
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Haga, Michio. Techniques for porcelain laminate veneers. St. Louis: Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, 1990.
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Gerald, McLaughlin, ed. Color atlas of porcelain laminate veneers. St. Louis, Mo: Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, 1990.
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Freedman, George A. Color atlas of porcelain laminate veneers. St. Louis, Mo: Ishiyaku EuroAmerica, 1990.
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The Science And Art Of Porcelain Laminate Veneers. Quintessence Publishing (IL), 2003.
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