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1

Maghaireh, Ghada A., Hanan AIzraikat, and Nessrin A. Taha. "Satisfaction with Dental Appearance and Attitude toward improving Dental Esthetics among Patients attending a Dental Teaching Center." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 17, no. 1 (January 2016): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1796.

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ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors influencing the satisfaction of dental appearance and attitude toward treatments to improve dental esthetics among patients attending a dental teaching center. Methods A questionnaire was used to collect data of four background variables among 450 patients attended a dental teaching center in the city of Irbid in Jordan. The questionnaire enclosed self-reported questions about the appearance of anterior teeth, received esthetic treatment and desired treatment for improving esthetics. Descriptive, multiple logistic regression and Chi-square tests were used for data analysis (p ≤0.05). Results The 450 participants consisted of (66.2%) male and (33.8%) female. Of these, 69.3% were satisfied with their dental appearance and 58.0% with the color of their teeth. Esthetic restorations were the most received treatment (39.8%) and whitening of teeth was the most desired treatment (55.3%). The patients’ satisfaction with dental appearance was influenced by teeth color, crowding and receiving whitening (p < 0.05. r = 0.561, r2 = 0.315). The most desired esthetic treatments influenced by the satisfaction with dental appearance were esthetic restorations and orthodontics (p < 0.05. r = 0.223, r2 = 0.05). Significantly more female reported having esthetic restorations and orthodontics (p = 0.008, 0.000) and desired to have orthodontic, crowns or veneers and esthetic restorations (p = 0.000, 0.015, 0.028). Conclusion Satisfaction with dental appearance was affected by teeth color, feeling teeth are crowded, desire for esthetic restorations and orthodontic treatment. A high percentage of patients were not satisfied with the color of their teeth. Clinical Significance Recognizing the factors that affect patients’ satisfaction with their present dental appearance and attitude toward treatments to improve dental esthetic can guide clinicians to strategies to improve esthetics. How to cite this article Maghaireh GA, AIzraikat H, Taha NA. Satisfaction with Dental Appearance and Attitude toward improving Dental Esthetics among Patients attending a Dental Teaching Center. J Contemp Dent Pract 2016;17(1):16-21.
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Lawson, Jessica, John J. Warren, Steven M. Levy, Barbara Broffitt, and Samir E. Bishara. "Relative Esthetic Importance of Orthodontic and Color Abnormalities." Angle Orthodontist 78, no. 5 (September 1, 2008): 889–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/080207-361.1.

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Abstract Objective: To assess the relative importance of an orthodontic esthetic index, dental fluorosis and nonfluoride opacities, with respect to parents' satisfaction with their children's dental esthetics. Materials and Methods: Dental examinations of Iowa Fluoride Study participants assessed fluorosis and nonfluoride opacities in the mixed dentition. Dental casts of 200 randomly selected subjects were scored using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) criteria. Parent satisfaction was assessed via multiple items on a questionnaire. Associations were evaluated using logistic regression. Results: Nineteen percent of parents were somewhat or very dissatisfied with their children's dental esthetics. Overall DAI score was positively associated with dissatisfaction (P &lt; .001), as was fluorosis (P = .003). Conclusions: In addition to changes related to DAI scores, parent esthetic satisfaction decreased with the presence of fluorosis. Dental professionals should address both the issues of tooth positioning and color aberration with respect to dental esthetics.
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Bashir, Dr Tabish. "Orthodontic Correction for Prosthetic Rehabilitation to Improve Esthetics in Anterior Region: A Case Report of Interdisciplinary Approach." EAS Journal of Dentistry and Oral Medicine 5, no. 02 (March 16, 2023): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjdom.2023.v05i02.001.

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The increased awareness of esthetics in dental treatment has challenged dentistry to look dental esthetics in a more organized and systematic manner. Today dental professionals should have a clear understanding of Esthetic Principles to reach patients satisfaction level which cannot be achieved by formerly independent disciplines of Orthodontics, Prosthodontics, Endodontics and Periodontics of Maxillofacial Surgery alone. To provide the highest level of dental treatment to each patient various disciplines of dentistry should be used together. Therefore in the present case report we emphasize on the use of interdisciplinary approach using ortho-prostho dental treatment to provide maximum esthetic results to our patient.
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Machado, Andre Wilson. "10 commandments of smile esthetics." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 19, no. 4 (August 2014): 136–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.4.136-157.sar.

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The search for esthetic treatment has persisted in the routine of dental professionals. Following this trend, dental patients have sought treatment with the primary aim of improving smile esthetics. The aim of this article is to present a protocol to assess patient's smile: The 10 Commandments of smile esthetics.
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Anbarasu, Prema, Amritha Lenin, and Saravana Kumar Subramanian. "Smile esthetics perceptivity among dental practitioners and other professionals." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 7, no. 4 (January 15, 2022): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2021.051.

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To evaluate the perception of ten commandments of the smile esthetics among dental practioners and other professionals.The study population consisted of 540 samples (GroupI: 260 dental practitioners and Group II: 280 other professionals). A web based survey was conducted using google forms. Questionnaire was prepared including all the 10 variables determining smile esthetics using various smile photograph. Each questions has 4 options (A- ideal smile esthetics, B- mild deviation from ideal smile esthetics, C - moderate deviation and D- Marked deviation).The participants were asked to select the most attractive smile (the best options) for each of the ten variables that determines the smile esthetics. The rate the attractiveness of different smile variables were assessed by two group of the study population.Option A received the highest no: of responses for all the components of smile esthetics by both the dental and other professionals except the sixth and eighth smile component (gingival exposure and midline) where more responses received towards mild deviation from ideal by the other professional than the dental professional. There is no significant difference between the smile esthetic perception betwen the dental professionals and the other professionals. Orthodontist should pay more attention to improve smile esthetics in coordination with other dental speciality in addition to the correction of malocclusion
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Ong, K. S., and S. B. Keng. "The Role of Cosmetic Dentistry in Facial Rejuvenation." American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery 19, no. 3 (September 2002): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074880680201900306.

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Introduction: Enhancement of facial beauty is one of the primary goals of patients seeking facial rejuvenation treatment. The lower third of the face, which is affected by the dentoalveolar complex, has a major impact on the perception of facial esthetics. This article aims to educate cosmetic surgeons about the impact that cosmetic dentistry can have on creating facial harmony and esthetics. Methods: A simple method of bioesthetic dental evaluation of the patient and common cosmetic dental procedures are discussed. Discussion: The importance of a multidisciplinary and multimodality approach by both the cosmetic surgeon and the cosmetic dentist toward creating a more complete, harmonious facial esthetic is emphasized. Results: As demonstrated by figures representative of typical cases, a combined cosmetic surgery and cosmetic dental approach yields excellent esthetic results. Conclusion: The incorporation of fundamental principles of proper smile design and dental esthetics into a facial enhancement treatment plan can achieve excellent results on a consistent basis.
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Scheffel, Débora Lopes Salles, Fabiano Jeremias, Camila Maria Bullio Fragelli, Lourdes Aparecida Martins dos Santos-Pinto, Josimeri Hebling, and Osmir Batista de Oliveira. "Esthetic dental anomalies as motive for bullying in schoolchildren." European Journal of Dentistry 08, no. 01 (January 2014): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.126266.

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ABSTRACTFacial esthetics, including oral esthetics, can severely affect children's quality-of-life, causing physical, social and psychological impairment. Children and adolescents with esthetic-related dental malformations are potential targets for bullies. This study was aimed to present and discuss patients who suffered from bullying at school and family environment due to esthetic-related teeth anomalies. Providing an adequate esthetic dental treatment is an important step in their rehabilitation when the lack of esthetic is the main source of bullying. After dental treatment, we noted significant improvement in self-esteem, self-confidence, socialization and academic performance of all patients and improvement in parental satisfaction regarding the appearance of their children. It is imperative that both family and school care providers be constantly alert about bullying in order to prevent or interrupt aggressive and discriminatory practices against children and adolescents. Clearly, dental anomalies may be a motive for bullying.
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Agarwal, Bhaskar, Shitij Srivastava, Abhinav Shekhar, and Kshitij Arora. "Patient Satisfaction in Relation to Esthetic Outcome of Dental Treatment: A Systematic Review and Pooled Analysis." Journal of Interdisciplinary Dentistry 13, no. 3 (2023): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jid.jid_34_23.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Esthetics is often an essential yet ignored aspect of dental treatment. In the present study, an attempt was made to evaluate patient satisfaction in terms of esthetic outcome of dental treatment. MaterialS and Methods: For this purpose, a systematic review was carried out by searching, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus databases using the keywords “esthetics,” “orthodontic treatment need,” “dental treatment need,” “satisfaction,” and “determinants.” A total of 1075 studies were shortlisted, out of which a total of 927 were excluded in the preliminary assessment itself. A further 779 were excluded during the process of identification of themes and concepts and another 73 were out of sampling frame/inappropriate methodology. Of the remaining 75, a total of 44 studies were related with expectation and perceptions and thus only 31 (2.9%) studies were left that had evaluated esthetics as the treatment outcome. Among these, 9 studies each were related with orthodontic and prosthodontic/implantology treatment, respectively, while 6 studies were related with general dental treatment, and the remaining 7 were related with specialized/esthetic procedures. Results: The overall patient satisfaction rate was 67.3%. It was highest in the prosthodontics and dental implantology group (75.1%) and lowest in patients availing of generalized dental (32.4%). Conclusion: Patient satisfaction was affected by gender, pretreatment appearance, patient personality characteristics, type of disorder, patient education, previous bad experience, treatment time, cost of treatment, use of appliance/treatment modality/material, practice location and environment, dentist personality, quality of treatment, patient’s esthetic perception, negligence/regularity, smoking, and oral health factors. CLINICAL RELEVANCE TO INTERDISCIPLINARY DENTISTRY The article targets to describe the patient expectations with respect to esthetic dental treatment and how patient’s satisfaction is affected by different esthetic dental treatments availed by them for various purposes. The article also highlights the various dental treatment options availed by the patients and their esthetic outcome.
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Drumond, Amauri Cruz, Iana De Oliveira Fernandes Drumond, Jackison Ferreira De Miranda, Sandrine Bittencourt Berger, Murilo Baena Lopes, Alcides Gonini-Júnior, and Ricardo Danil Guiraldo. "Facetas Cerâmicas Estéticas Associadas a Próteses Metalocerâmicas: Relato de Caso." Journal of Health Sciences 19, no. 4 (January 18, 2018): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2017v19n4p232-235.

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Facetas cerâmicas fornecem resultados estéticos satisfatórios, preservando a estrutura dentária. A cerâmica dental pode melhorar a aparência estética e restabelecer a resistência e a função dos dentes. Nos dentes anteriores restaurados, as superfícies funcionais, por exemplo, em orientação anterior e lateral podem ser restauradas efetivamente. As características da cerâmica dental, como a estabilidade da cor e as propriedades mecânicas e ópticas, tornam este material uma boa escolha para restaurações indiretas, especialmente, quando são necessárias funções ótimas e a estética. Além disso, o dissilicato de lítio é uma cerâmica dental, que imita a estética e a resistência da estrutura dentária natural e foi utilizado no presente relato de caso clínico.Palavras-chave: Prótese Dentária. Estética Dentária. Cerâmica.AbstractCeramic veneers provide satisfactory esthetic outcomes while preserving the dental structure. Dental ceramics can both improve the esthetic appearance and reestablish the teeth’s strength and function. In restored anterior teeth, functional surfaces, for example, anterior and lateral guidance, can be restored effectively. The characteristics of dental ceramics, such as color stability and mechanical and optical properties, make this material a good choice for indirect restorations, especially when optimum function and esthetics are required. Moreover, lithium disilicate is a dental ceramic that mimics the esthetics and strength of the natural tooth structure and it was used in the present clinical case report.Keywords: Dental Prosthesis. Esthetics, Dental. Ceramics.
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Gabrielle de Carli da Silva, Eduardo Dickie de Castilhos, Alexandre Severo Masotti, and Sinval Adalberto Rodrigues-Junior. "Dental esthetic self-perception of Brazilian dental students." RSBO 9, no. 4 (December 13, 2013): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v9i4.1016.

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Esthetics in dentistry aims to improve the patients’ self-esteem and satisfaction regarding how beautiful and attractive they feel. However, patients and dental professionals may perceive the concept of esthetics differently instead, which may cause the dissatisfaction of the patient with the results of the treatment. Objective: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to verify the esthetic self-perception of undergraduate dental students regarding their own smile. Material and methods: A questionnaire, designed by Goldstein [10] to measure the patients’ self-perception and satisfaction, regarding their smiles, was applied to undergraduate students of different semesters of the School of Dentistry of the Federal University of Pelotas. Results: Our results showed that women are more dissatisfied with their smiles than men. Students attending different semesters worried somehow about the esthetics of their smiles and revealed the wish of having whiter teeth. Most students are satisfied with the shape of their teeth. Ninety two percent of the students feel self-confident regarding to smile, 90% believe someone else has a better smile, 87% look at the smile of models in fashion magazines, 71% wish to have whiter teeth and 80% wish to have rather a bigger or smaller teeth. Conclusion: Undergraduate dental students have a positive self-perception of their smile. Women are less satisfied than men. Students of the earlier semesters wish to have whiter teeth than students from the later semesters.
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da Cunha, Leonardo Fernandes, Rachelle Reis, Lino Santana, Jose Carlos Romanini, Ricardo Marins Carvalho, and Adilson Yoshio Furuse. "Ceramic veneers with minimum preparation." European Journal of Dentistry 07, no. 04 (October 2013): 492–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.120645.

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ABSTRACTThe aim of this article is to describe the possibility of improving dental esthetics with low-thickness glass ceramics without major tooth preparation for patients with small to moderate anterior dental wear and little discoloration. For this purpose, a carefully defined treatment planning and a good communication between the clinician and the dental technician helped to maximize enamel preservation, and offered a good treatment option. Moreover, besides restoring esthetics, the restorative treatment also improved the function of the anterior guidance. It can be concluded that the conservative use of minimum thickness ceramic laminate veneers may provide satisfactory esthetic outcomes while preserving the dental structure.
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Gujjarlapudi, Manmohan Choudary, S. Varalakshmi Reddy, Praveen Kumar Madineni, A. Sudheer, B. Sreedevi, and Patelu Sunil Kumar Reddy. "Comparative Analysis of Rationale used by Dentists and Patient for Final Esthetic Outcome of Dental Treatment." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 14, no. 3 (2013): 532–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1357.

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ABSTRACT Aim To compare and evaluate the perceptions of esthetics among dentists and patients regarding the final esthetic outcome of a dental treatment. Background Esthetics is a matter of perception and is associated with the way different people look at an object. What constitutes esthetic for a particular person may not be acceptable for another. Hence it is subjective in nature. This becomes more obvious during the post-treatment evaluation of esthetics by dentist and the concerned patient. Opinion seldom matches. Hence, the study is a necessary part of the process of understanding the mind of dentist and patient regarding what constitutes esthetics. Technique A survey has been conducted by means of a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions, on two groups of people. First group consists of 100 dentists picked at random in Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu, India. Second group consisted of 100 patients who required complete denture prosthesis. The second group was divided into two subgroups A and B. Subgroup A consisting of 50 men and subgroup B consisting of 50 women. In each subgroup 25 patients were selected in age group of 40 to 50 and 25 patients were selected in the age group of 50 to 60. The questionnaire was given to both the groups and asked to fill up, which was then statistically analyzed to look for patterns of thought process among them. Results Results were subjected to statistical analysis by Student's t-test. Conclusion Perceptions of esthetics differs from dentist who is educated regarding esthetic principles of treatment and a patient who is not subjected to such education. Since, the questions were formulated such that patients could better understand the underlying problem, the final outcome of survey is a proof that dentists need to take into account what the patient regards as esthetics in order to provide a satisfactory treatment. Clinical and academic significance The current study helps the dentist to better educate the patient regarding esthetics so that patient appreciates the final scientifically based esthetic outcome of treatment. It also helps the dental students to understand the underlying patient's thought process regarding esthetics. How to cite this article Reddy SV, Madineni PK, Sudheer A, Gujjarlapudi MC, Sreedevi B, Reddy PSK. Comparative Analysis of Rationale used by Dentists and Patient for Final Esthetic Outcome of Dental Treatment. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013;14(3):532-535.
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Imre, Marina Melescanu, Elena Elena Preoteasa, Ana Maria C. Tancu, Cristina T. Preoteasa, Mihaela Pantea, and Paula Perlea. "Ethical limits between aesthetic and cosmetic dentistry." Romanian Journal of Military Medicine 121, no. 2 (August 1, 2018): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55453/rjmm.2018.121.2.2.

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Esthetics is the “new trend” in dental medicine as a natural consequence of the development of modern society, with implications in practice and training. Like any rule in art, but also within the medical field, esthetics must be known and addressed in relation to other medical or non-medical principles (dental cosmetic), respect the ethics rules. Aim. Literature study designed to focus on the current problems that modern dentistry is facing, in relation to esthetic requirements. The literature search strategy in electronic databases: EBSCO Data Base, Dentistry & Oral Sciences Source, Pub Med indexed articles, used Boolean Operators. As a conclusion, the dentist must be familiar with the differences between esthetic and dental cosmetic, must minimize the subjective component of the examination, identify the reasons of presentation, guide the patient in choosing the optimal treatment, including obtaining the desired esthetic results, within the ethical boundaries of the noble medical profession.
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Fabel, Philip F. "ANTERIOR DENTAL ESTHETICS." Journal of the American Dental Association 137, no. 5 (May 2006): 584. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0236.

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Ganesh, Chaithra, Preetha Peethambar, Sapna Konde, Manisha Agarwal, and Sahana N. Prasad. "Evaluation of esthetic parameters of the face and components of smile in children with deciduous dentition." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 8, no. 3 (September 15, 2022): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2022.044.

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In the present era, esthetics has become an important dimension in dental practice as parents and children are equally self-conscious of their appearance. Children now desire to possess an aesthetically pleasing smile. Harmonizing an esthetic smile integrates facial and dental components. Since the scientific data on pediatric esthetics are limited, the aim of the study was to evaluate esthetic parameters of the face and components of smile in children with deciduous dentition.: After fulfilling inclusion criteria, 3 sets of facial photographs of 100 children were obtained, comprising of frontal at rest, frontal smile and profile at rest images under standardised photographic technique. Linear measurements of facial and dental parameters were assessed with the help of Adobe photoshop and static norms were obtained by taking the average value. Subjective evaluation was performed by a group of professionals using Q-sort technique to list the attractive features in children.Static norms were obtained for facial and dental parameters. Attractive children showed decreased facial height, anterior lower facial height, vermilion height and bigonial width. They also displayed decreased smile index and buccal corridor ratio along with parallel smile arc and more than 3/4th of crown height visibility during smiling. Attractive children presented facial and dental parameters variable from normative values. : The study results can be utilised during restorative and prosthetic rehabilitation among children to improve esthetics.
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Shrestha, Prabhta, and S. Shakya. "A Novel Technique of Repositioning Papilla to Create a Balanced Anterior Pink and White Esthetics." Journal of Nepalese Prosthodontic Society 1, no. 2 (December 31, 2018): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnprossoc.v1i2.23862.

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The ultimate goal in modern era dentistry is to achieve the balance of “white” and “pink” in esthetically important zones. “White esthetics” is the natural dentition or the restoration of dental hard tissues with suitable materials. “Pink esthetics” refers to the surrounding soft-tissues, which includes the interdental papilla and gingiva that can enhance or diminish the esthetic result. This paper aims to describe a careful diagnosis and multidisciplinary treatment approach to achieve a satisfactory final esthetic outcome in a clinical scenario where there is an abnormal shape, position of tooth and displaced papilla in the anterior esthetic zone.
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Nikoo Ghadimi, Zakaria Shirbeigi, Fatemeh Kianfar, Sayed Sobhan Khademi, and Hoda Ghodrati. "Golden ratio in dental and facial esthetic: A review of literature." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 14, no. 1 (April 30, 2023): 252–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2023.14.1.0180.

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Esthetic dentistry is a field of dentistry that focuses on enhancing the individuals’ esthetic, oral function, and health. One of the tools that have been used is the golden ratio which is a mathematical concept with substantial application in facial and dental esthetics. Some studies showed that this proportion affects people`s esthetic. Therefore, using the golden ratio can be beneficial for improving individuals’ facial and dental esthetic when it combines with other procedures such as implants and gingival recession treatment.
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Conceição, Karen Larissa Oliveira, Karla Danielly Alves Soares, Rafaella Mariana de Bragança, Marcos Britto Correa, Rafael Ratto Moraes, and André Luis Faria-e-Silva. "Prevalence of lectures about dental esthetics and female speakers in three Brazilian conferences." Brazilian Dental Journal 34, no. 3 (June 2023): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202305349.

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Abstract This study analyzed the prevalence of lectures involving esthetics in the scientific program of Brazilian dental conferences and the gender distribution of speakers. All lectures presented in three dental conferences (Bahia, São Paulo, and Goiás states) held from 2016 to 2020 were evaluated. Three investigators individually divided the lectures according to the specialties recognized by the Brazilian Federal Council of Dentistry (FCD) based on their titles. The lectures were also classified as involving or not esthetics, and the speaker`s gender was recorded. Descriptive statistical analyses were performed, and Chi-square tests assessed possible associations between factors. The words most cited in the titles of the lectures were “esthetic” (13.6%), “dentistry” (9.9%), and “treatment” (8.1%). Oral diseases were barely mentioned in the titles (up to 1.3%). The highest number of lectures was observed for the specialty of Restorative Dentistry (22.3%), followed by Prosthodontics (18.5%). Approximately one-third of lectures involved some aesthetic aspect, but this percentage ranged from 71.9 to 78.6% for the two specialties with more lectures. Regarding the speaker`s gender, the inequity was higher for lectures involving esthetics (81.6% of males) than for topics unrelated to esthetics (66.7%). More male speakers than females were observed for all specialties. The highest gender gap was observed for Pediatric Dentistry with 62.4% male speakers, although only 10.6% of FCD registered specialists were men. In conclusion, the Brazilian dental conferences analyzed seemed to favor offering lectures dealing with esthetic topics and male speakers.
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Akarslan, ZuhreZafersoy, Burak Sadik, Hulya Erten, and Erdem Karabulut. "Dental esthetic satisfaction, received and desired dental treatments for improvement of esthetics." Indian Journal of Dental Research 20, no. 2 (2009): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-9290.52902.

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Nazir, Omaisa, Abhishek Gaur, Kaushik Kumar Pandey, Swati Mishra, Rubina Anwar, and Sonali. "Smile makeover with porcelain laminate veneer: A case report." IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 7, no. 2 (June 15, 2021): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.aprd.2021.022.

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Pincus is credited for evolution of porcelain veneers. He attached the thin labial porcelain veneers temporarily with denture adhesive powders to improve dental esthetic appearance. Improvement of patient’s lost natural dental esthetics have become important goal of discipline of dentistry and credited for wide ranging applications from improving common man’s appearance to filmstars. Esthetic problems may be result of interplay of complex factors like color, shape, and structural and position abnormalities of anterior teeth. Laminate veneers are used for purpose of improving esthetic deficiencies and discolorations as well as existing abnormalities.Successful application of porcelain veneers depends on multiple factors such as the clinical and laboratory steps involved, along with the understanding of the scientific background of procedure.Conservative and esthetic approaches, such as direct and indirect laminate veneer restorations are most preferred way chosen by dentist across world to improve compromised esthetics of human beings. Technological advancements such as intraoral scanner for impression making have significantly improved the success of prosthesis.
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Paschoal, Marco Aurelio, Lourdes Santos-Pinto, Mauricio Nagle, and Weber Adad Ricci. "Esthetic and Function Improvement by Direct Composite Resins and Biomimetic Concept." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 15, no. 5 (2014): 654–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1595.

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ABSTRACT Aim This case report describe a resin layering restorative technique based on biomimetic concept to improve esthetics in a patient with dental defects that affected both enamel and dentin in anterior teeth. Background Severe structural defect in anterior teeth compromises esthetics and it is a high challenge to become the defect imperceptible after the restoration. Case description A clinical sequence of applying different composite resin layers allowed the reproduction of the interaction between hard dental tissues and the restorative material. Conclusion This technique achieved a satisfactory final esthetic outcome, preserving sound teeth structure and at same time, improved the quality of life of the young patient. Clinical significance The utilization of the biomimetic concept to increase a disharmonic smile with dental defects is based in a conservative approach, which reached a satisfactory and esthetic outcome. How to cite this article Paschoal MA, Santos-Pinto L, Nagle M, Ricci WA. Esthetic and Function Improvement by Direct Composite Resins and Biomimetic Concept. J Contemp Dent Pract 2014;15(5):654-658.
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Meereis, CTW, GBF de Souza, LGB Albino, FA Ogliari, E. Piva, and GS Lima. "Digital Smile Design for Computer-assisted Esthetic Rehabilitation: Two-year Follow-up." Operative Dentistry 41, no. 1 (January 1, 2016): E13—E22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/14-350-s.

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SUMMARY Objective: The esthetics of the smile are related to the color, shape, texture, dental alignment, gingival contour, and the relationship of these with the face. Purpose: To present a two-year follow-up for an esthetic rehabilitation clinical case in which the method of digital smile design (DSD) was used to assist and improve diagnosis, communication, and predictability of treatment through an esthetic analysis of the assembly: face, smile, periodontal tissue, and teeth. Clinical Procedure: The smile's esthetics were improved through gingival recontouring, dental home bleaching, and a restorative procedure with thin porcelain laminate veneers using lithium disilicate glass-ceramic (e.max Ceram, Ivoclar-Vivadent) laminates on teeth 4 through 13. Discussion: The proposed technique had an acceptable clinical performance at the end of a two-year follow-up. Significance: DSD can be used to increase professional/patient communication and to provide greater predictability for the smile's esthetic rehabilitation.
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Alshehri, Mohammed, Mohammed Alghamdi, and Abdullah S. Alayad. "Anatomical Shaping for Zirconia Custom Implant Abutment to Enhance Anterior Esthetic: A Clinical Technique." International Journal of Dentistry 2020 (November 5, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8857410.

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Abutments are used in dentistry to attach dental crowns to dental implant. Currently, zirconia custom abutment is the one which is mostly used in restorations, since it offers several advantages, especially better esthetics and prevention from infection. Several innovations are done in the implant designs and procedures to achieve better esthetics. Computer-aided design & computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system is widely used innovative technology in dentistry. This technology offers custom implants that help to achieve better esthetics and good internal fit. This procedure used a novel technique of anatomical modification of the final abutment incisal edge from straight anatomical edge to irregular one with a mamelon-incisal effect to enhance esthetic, shade matching, and anatomical replication of incisal structure that resembles the natural incisor. Usually, dental technicians will perform facial and incisal cut-back and apply porcelain layers to the crown in order to reproduce the translucency and the other optical effects that most closely match that of natural dentin and enamel, especially at the incisal edge. These optical effects will make the prosthetic crown look more natural and esthetically pleasant. By this presented technique will help the dental technician to achieve highly esthetic crown with completely digital workflow without the need for porcelain layering. The procedure was also followed up to 3, 6, and 12 months after the surgery and found no complications or complaints from the patient and esthetically satisfied.
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Vaishali, S. "Esthetics using monolithic zirconia and hand-layered zirconia fixed partial denture." Bioinformation 18, no. 7 (July 31, 2022): 651–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/97320630018651.

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Edentulism and dental disease have a major effect on the standard of lifetime of patients. Fixed partial dentures have become the treatment of choice for many people for the replacement of edentulous space in the oral cavity. Therefore, it is of interest to correlate and compare the esthetics between monolithic zirconia and hand layered zirconia among fixed partial dentures in Saveetha Dental College. 100 patients who monolithic zirconia and hand layered zirconia had fixed partial dentures were included within the study. Pink and white esthetic scores were evaluated. Data collected were entered in SPSS and analyzed through Chi square test. It was observed that hand layered zirconia have better white esthetic score (p<0.000) and pink esthetic score (p<0.003) when compared to monolithic zirconia fixed partial dentures, which were statistically significant. It was concluded that hand layered zirconia fixed partial dentures have better esthetics than monolithic zirconia fixed partial dentures.
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Elhejazi, Ahmed, Yazeed A Alzamel, Hisham F Abushaqqaf, Salman S Albalawi, Yazeed A Assiry, and Talal Ahmed Alkahlan. "Fluorescence Light Reflection of Different Dental Materials: A Literature Review." JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE SCIENCES 03, no. 11 (2023): 504–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/johs.2023.31108.

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Abstract Fluorescence, the emission of light by a material after absorbing photons, is a property that has been extensively studied and utilized in various fields. In dentistry, fluorescence plays a crucial role in assessing the esthetic outcomes of dental restorations and prostheses. Different dental materials, such as resin composites and ceramics, exhibit distinct fluorescence characteristics. Understanding how these materials interact with fluorescent light is essential for achieving optimal esthetics in dental treatments. Therefore, fluorescence light reflection of different dental materials is a topic of great significance in the field of dentistry. Researchers have employed various methods to investigate the fluorescent light reflection of dental materials. These methods include spectrophotometry, fluorescent microscopy, and digital imaging techniques. By analyzing the fluorescence emission spectra and intensity, valuable insights into the optical properties of different dental materials have been obtained. Studies have shown that factors such as material composition, surface roughness, and color stability can influence the fluorescence light reflection of dental materials. For example, resin composites with certain additives or modifications may exhibit enhanced fluorescence, resulting in more natural-looking restorations. Furthermore, advancements in digital imaging technology have allowed for the development of fluorescencebased devices, such as fluorescence imaging cameras, to aid in clinical assessments. These devices enable dentists to evaluate the esthetic integration of dental materials within the oral environment, leading to improved treatment outcomes. Overall, the investigation of fluorescence light reflection of different dental materials offers valuable insights into their optical properties and their potential impact on esthetics. The understanding gained from this research can aid in the selection and characterization of dental materials, ultimately enhancing the esthetic outcomes of dental treatments
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Pollington, Sarah. "Novel Glass-Ceramics for Dental Restorations." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 12, no. 1 (2011): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1011.

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ABSTRACT Background There are many different ceramic systems available on the market for dental restorations. Glass-ceramics are a popular choice due to their excellent esthetics and ability to bond to tooth structure allowing a more conservative approach. However, at present, these materials have insufficient strength to be used reliably in posterior regions of the mouth. Purpose The aim of this review article is to discuss the types of novel glass-ceramic currently be investigated including composition, microstructure and properties. Conclusion Current research in glass-ceramics focuses on the quest for a highly esthetic material along with sufficient strength to enable crowns and bridgework to be reliably placed in these areas. Clinical significance There is a gap in the market for a machinable resin bonded glass-ceramic with sufficient strength as well as excellent esthetics. How to cite this article Pollington S. Novel Glass-Ceramics for Dental Restorations. J Contemp Dent Pract 2011;12(1): 60-67.
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Brandão, Roberto Carlos Bodart, and Larissa Bustamente Capucho Brandão. "Finishing procedures in Orthodontics: dental dimensions and proportions (microesthetics)." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 18, no. 5 (October 2013): 147–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2176-94512013000500006.

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OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present article is to describe procedures that can be performed to achieve excellence in orthodontic treatment finishing. The content is limited to microesthetics, which comprises the concept of ideal dental dimensions and proportions (white esthetics) and its correlation with the periodontium (pink esthetics). Standards of normality are described both in their real dimensions (dental height and width), and in those effectively perceived by the observer, the virtual dimensions. METHODS: The best scientific evidence was sought in the literature to support the clinical procedures that must guide the professional to obtain maximum esthetic quality on their treatments. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate what the other specialties in Dentistry expect from Orthodontics and, specially, what they have to offer. Clinical cases will be used to illustrate the dental movement that might maximize treatment outcome and to confront the ideal standards with the current state of the art. CONCLUSION: Treatment quality is directly related to the amount of procedures implemented by the orthodontist, associated with concepts and resources from Periodontics and Dental Prosthesis. Microesthetics cannot be seen in isolation, but rather as the key to establish a pleasant smile (miniesthetics) in addition to a harmonious face (macroesthetics) and a human being with high self-esteem (hyper-esthetics).
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Nuriyanto, Ainy Fitri, Sherman Salim, and Michael Josef K. K. "Rehabilitation of partially edentulous arch using semi precision attachment: an aesthetic approach." Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics 2, no. 2 (December 4, 2021): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.46934/ijp.v2i2.38.

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The restoration of normal function and esthetic appearance with a dental prosthesis is a major challenge in the rehabilitation of patients who have lost their teeth. In such situation, a fixed removable prosthesis allows favorable biomechanical stress distribution along with restoration of esthetics, phonetics, comfort, hygiene and better postoperative care and maintenance. Prime function of attachment retained partial denture is to distribute the masticatory forces to the wide area thereby reducing the damage to the abutments, soft tissues and bony ridges in addition to improved esthetics and proprioceptive responses. In this case series patient’s esthetic and functional requirements were fulfilled with attachment retained cast partial denture using semi-precision attachments
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Nadhirah Faiz, Subhabrata Maiti, Iffat Nasim, and Jessy P. "Prevalence of outflow of patients for esthetic rehabilitation through the maxillofacial surgical procedure - A retrospective study." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (October 19, 2020): 1464–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.3454.

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Dental esthetics is a field of dentistry concerned especially with the appearance of dentition as achieved through its arrangement, form and color. The type of malocclusion, the degree of malocclusion, age, patients’ esthetic desires, practitioners’ style of treatment as well as gender predilection can influence the final esthetic treatment the patient will be subjected to. From functional demands, over the years, patients’ demands have dynamically shifted to meeting the maximum esthetics possible. In older patients, it is difficult to treat the malocclusion by orthodontic procedures, hence bringing in the requirement of performing surgical treatment along with prosthetic rehabilitation. This will help maximize esthetics as well as provide a long term, sustainable solution for the patient. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of outflow of patients undergoing jaw-related surgery requiring prosthetic rehabilitation and its association with esthetic demand. A sample size of 1743 patients' information from SDC DIAS database of Saveetha Dental College was taken and a retrospective study was performed where the data collection was done using Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet and data analysis was done using SPSS version 20.0 software. It can be said that surgical treatment is done majorly due to esthetic desires. There is no significant association of the requirement of the treatment with age as well as the gender of the patient (P>0.05). There is a statistically significant association between Requirement of Prosthetic Rehabilitation and Age group (P<0.05).
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Agrawal, Hema, RK Singh, P. Suwal, P. Parajuli, IK Limbu, and BB Basnet. "Management of Spacing in Mandibular Anterior Teeth by Minimally Invasive Technique Using Laminates: A Case Report." Journal of Nepalese Prosthodontic Society 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnprossoc.v2i2.31198.

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People have become increasingly concerned about esthetics as a perfect smile gives patients more confidence and make them feel comfortable in social circumstances. Esthetic dental treatment plays an important role in improving personal appearance. Advances in dental materials have led to innovations in porcelain laminate veneers and bonding materials which has improved the overall quality of the esthetic restorations. This case report describes the rehabilitation of a patient with spacing in mandibularanterior teeth, who was concerned with his facial appearance, with ceramic laminate veneers.
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Guarnieri, Fabrício Daniel Finotti, Wirley Gonçalves Assunção, Jéssica Monique Lopes Moreno, Fernanda de Souza e. Silva Ramos, Lara Maria Bueno Esteves, André Luiz Fraga Briso, and Ticiane Cestari Fagundes. "Conservative management for ceramic laminate veneers using digital workflow: case report with 18-month follow-up." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 4 (March 31, 2021): e7210413825. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13825.

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Introduction: Esthetics dental treatments involving ceramic laminate veneers can obtain optimal results through detailed considerations with respect to teeth preparations, gingival margins and esthetic factors. Objectives: This case report aims to present a conservative management for ceramic conservative preparation associated with the digital workflow for ceramic laminates, with 18-month follow-up. Case Report: Patient complaining of a child smile due to diastemas in the anterior region. The planning and design of the smile was carried out using a software (Keynote, Ceramill Mind). After molding and printing a 3D model, a mock-up was performed, which was used as a surgical guide for the performance of gingivoplasty. The conservative dental preparation was then performed, with cervical enamel preservation. The ceramic laminates were made after molding and scanning the model, using the CAD/CAM system and cemented on the dental surface. It was observed that there was an increase in gingival quality and thickness, achieving esthetics, color and marginal stability, after 18 months of follow-up. Conclusion: The conservative preparation technique associated with the digital workflow allowed the manufacture of thin ceramic laminate veneer, promoting stability of esthetics and periodontal health after 18 months.
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Mezio, Martina, Rosanna Guarnieri, Federica Altieri, Gabriella Padalino, Michele Cassetta, Roberto Di Giorgio, Gabriella Galluccio, and Ersilia Barbato. "Smile esthetic." Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences 22 (December 19, 2023): e230438. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v22i00.8670438.

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Most patients require orthodontic treatment to improve the esthetics of their smile. Orthodontists must consider how some parameters of mini-esthetics can influence the patient’s esthetic perception. Methods: A photograph of the smile of a young female was taken and some modifications were made to the buccal corridor, gingival exposure, smile arc and midline position to assess the influence of these variables on smile attractiveness. Two hundred examiners were selected from four groups: orthodontists (O), dental students (DS), orthodontic patients (OP) and surgical-orthodontic patients (SOP). Each examiner was asked to complete the questionnaire with an approval rating from 1 to 10. Significant level was set at P ≤ 0.05. Results: Only orthodontists considered buccal corridors of 4mm and midline deviation of 1mm as non-esthetic; all other examiners considered gingival exposures ≥3 mm and midline angulation as non-esthetic. All examiners assigned higher satisfaction values to the photo with the concordant smile arc and defined as non-esthetic the covered smile and the reverse smile arc. Patients perceived as non-esthetic only midline deviations of 4mm. The surgical orthodontic patients assigned lower values to the photos and showed greater attention to evaluating the esthetics of the smile than the orthodontic patients. Conclusion: Smile arc, gingival exposure and midline angulation influence smile esthetics; the role of buccal corridors and midline deviation is dependent on the type of examiner.
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Paken, Gamze, and Merve Ünal. "Evaluation of Perceptions of Smile Esthetics by Dental Students." Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine 25, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjdm-2021-0016.

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Summary Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate in the esthetic perceptions of 2nd grade dental students before and after training. Material and Methods: A total of 16 photographs which contain golden ratio, buccal corridor, midline deviation, incisal embrasure, lip line, midline diastema, dark triangles and smile arc were shown to 78 dental students (33 male, 45 female). Immediately after the training about the smile esthetics, the same photos were shown again. The effect of gender on esthetic perception was also examined, in addition to assessing the effects of education on esthetic perception. Pearson Chi-square, Fisher’s Exact test and McNemar test were used in the analysis of the results. Results: According to the results of the analysis, it was found that the answers of the smile arc before and after the education were statistically significant (p< 0.05). Accordingly, the rate of correct answers of women is statistically higher than that of men. A statistically significant difference was found between the responses to the gingival appearance in the smile before and after the education (p< 0.05). Conclusions: Based on the limited results of this study, professional dental education may affect the esthetic evaluation of smile. There were differences in the esthetic perception of women and men.
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Padmanabha, P. Sindhu, Patrick T. Arul, and Geeta IB. "Full Mouth Rehabilitation of Adult Rampant Caries with Pragmatic Approach." Journal of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics 2, no. 2 (2017): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10047-0044.

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ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this article is full mouth rehabilitation of adult rampant caries with a pragmatic approach. Background Dentistry has evolved from treating pain and oral diseases to improving esthetics and the overall look and appeal of an individual. Rampant caries are the nightmares of every individual, which are even more grossly accentuated in adults when compared with children. It can lead to emotional imbalance and the near death of a person's confidence. The prognosis of the treatment depends upon the age of the patient, extent of decay, cooperation of the patient, and the patient's motivation toward dental treatment. Herein, the pragmatic approach comes into play, by focusing on what is still left in the patient's arsenal. This simply means the esthetics of the patient's dentition has been improved from the original appearance, but may not be perceived as “dental perfection,” which can be accomplished through adhesive restorations. Case report A 38-year-old female patient reported to the department with rapid widespread decay in her upper and lower teeth for 2 years, after her second pregnancy and was mainly concerned with esthetics in her anterior dentition. The treatment included extraction of hopeless teeth irt #16, 26, 46, 15, 22 and root canal treatment reinforced with fiber post #11, 12, 13, 14, 21, 23, 31, 32, 33, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 followed by composite restorations to enhance the esthetics, and the missing teeth were replaced with removable partial dentures. Conclusion The esthetic result achieved may not conform to the highest dental perfection, but represents an effective way of protecting the teeth from further tooth structure loss, while effecting an improvement in patient-perceived esthetics. This is the concept of pragmatic esthetics. Clinical significance Composite resin restorations represent an effective way of enhancing the esthetics and conservation of the remaining sound tooth structure for rampant caries. How to cite this article Padmanabha PS, Arul PT, Geeta IB. Full Mouth Rehabilitation of Adult Rampant Caries with Pragmatic Approach. J Oper Dent Endod 2017;2(2):88-92.
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Vyas, Ashish, Debjit Mukherjee, and Deepak Mehta. "Full Mouth Rehabilitation with Implant-Supported Cement-Retained Prosthesis in Severely Resorbed Ridges - A Case Report." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 4 (April 19, 2024): 506–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240463.

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Restorative services for the elderly have been a growing demand through the ages of dental profession. The patients affected by edentulousness feel handicapped and under confident due to reduced chewing efficiency, difficulty in speech and poor facial esthetics. The main objective of dental implant is to replace the tooth, to restore its function, esthetics, and speech. Implant-supported prosthesis gives a good amount of scope to live a healthy life. Implants are the most preferred option to retain removable and fixed prosthesis. Implants have overcome the challenges of the anatomic, psychological and esthetic consequences of edentulousness. Full arch implant-supported prosthesis is a good treatment option for edentulous patients. Many studies have shown that this type of rehabilitation can be a long-term option as their success rates are high. The aim is to present a case report on full mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported cement-retained prosthesis for edentulous maxillary and mandibular arches. Key words: Dental implants, Cement retained prosthesis, edentulous
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Alrbata, Raed H., Ayham Kh Alfaqih, Mohammad R. Almhaidat, and Ahmad M. Al-Tarawneh. "Thresholds of Abnormality Perception in Facial Esthetics among Laypersons and Dental Professionals: Profile Esthetics." International Journal of Dentistry 2020 (October 8, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2068961.

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Aim. To find thresholds at which laypersons and dental professionals from Jordanian population perceive abnormalities in sagittal positioning of upper and lower jaws as a major determinant to facial profile esthetics. Materials and Methods. Using photo editing software, a baseline profile image of a young male was manipulated on a 2 mm incremental basis to move each of the upper and lower jaws backward and forward relative to true vertical line (TVL) at which four variables of maxillary and mandibular retrusion and protrusion were researched. A total of 120 participants divided equally into four groups of laypersons, general dental practitioners (GDPs), orthodontists, and oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMFSs) rated the images using an analog scale of 100 mm long. The image that showed the first statistical difference compared to the baseline was considered as a threshold of abnormality. Results. Laypersons, GDPs, and OMFSs perceived the abnormality in the maxillary retrusion at −5 mm to TVL, while orthodontists defined that at −3 mm. All dental professionals perceived the abnormality in the maxillary protrusion at +1 mm to TVL while the layperson group at +3 mm. A threshold of −7 mm mandibular retrusion to TVL was abnormally perceived by all groups. All dental professionals realized the abnormality in the mandibular protrusion at 0 mm to TVL while the laypersons at +2 mm. Conclusion. These thresholds regarding profile esthetics may contribute to the process of establishing proper orthodontic treatment planning that suits the highest facial esthetic standards.
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Jawaid, Umeed, Muhammad Rizwan Nazeer, Ayesha Jawed, and Meisha Gul. "Esthetic and Cost Effective Management of Young Female with Moderate Fluorosis Using Microabrasion;." Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College 12, no. 02 (April 1, 2022): 112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.51985/jbumdc2021119.

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Primary concern of majority of young patients visiting dental OPD is compromised dental esthetics or dental pain. Discolorations have significant social and esthetic effects. Fluorosis is one of the most common cause. It is prevalent in different areas of Pakistan. Microabrasion was selected for treatment of discoloration in this case report. Microabrasion was performed using slurry made by combining 37% phosphoric acid and pumice. This slurry was applied on the labial tooth surface and mechanically rubbed with a prophylaxis brush in a slow hand piece for a minute, with gentle pressure. The cycle was performed thrice followed by fluoride application. The results of this conservative treatment were satisfactory and patient was satisfied with the esthetic outcome.
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Moradpoor, Hedaiat, Farshad Rahimi, Amin Golshah, Narges Akbari, and Sahar Raissi. "Comparison of Esthetic Outcomes of Maxillary Lateral Incisor Agenesis Treatment by Orthodontic Space Closure Versus Implant Placement (Evaluated by Pink Esthetic Score)." Journal of Molecular Biology Research 8, no. 1 (November 30, 2018): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jmbr.v8n1p178.

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Introduction: Due to the fundamental role of esthetics in the outcomes of dental treatments, especially in the anterior region (esthetic zone), the necessity of considering the matter of esthetics in clinical studies has become into focus in the current era. The aim of this study was the evaluation of esthetic outcomes of two treatment protocols in the treatment of congenital uni-lateral missing of maxillary lateral incisors as well as patient satisfaction from the treatment outcomes. Methods: in this study the sample size was 24 people (16 women and 8 men), These individuals sought dental treatment for replacement of the congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisor. Convenience sampling method was used and patients were divided into two groups regarding the kind of treatment they received. The two treatment protocols included: 1. Space closure by means of orthodontic treatment and then reshaping the canines; and 2. Space regaining by means of orthodontic treatment and replacing the lateral incisor with dental implants. Photographs of patients were acquired from the frontal view with retraction of the lips using digital cameras. Photographs were evaluated for Pink esthetic score. Results: No significant difference was detected between the two study groups in the evaluated factors in this study. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that there is no significant difference in esthetic results in the two groups. Furthermore, both groups lead to similar results in patient satisfaction from treatment outcomes.
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Kokich, Vincent G. "ANTERIOR DENTAL ESTHETICS: Author's response." Journal of the American Dental Association 137, no. 5 (May 2006): 584. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0237.

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Samorodnitzky-Naveh, Gili R., Selly B. Geiger, and Liran Levin. "Patients' satisfaction with dental esthetics." Journal of the American Dental Association 138, no. 6 (June 2007): 805–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2007.0269.

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MEYENBERG, KONRAD H. "Dental Esthetics: A European Perspective." Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 6, no. 6 (November 1994): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.1994.tb00869.x.

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MCLEAN, JOHN W. "New Dental Ceramics and Esthetics." Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 7, no. 4 (July 1995): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.1995.tb00570.x.

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Ellwood, Roger Philip, and Denis O'Mullane. "Enamel Opacities and Dental Esthetics." Journal of Public Health Dentistry 55, no. 3 (June 1995): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02362.x.

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Kalil Bussadori, Sandra, Faynna Roth, Carolina Cardoso Guedes, Kristiane Porta Fernandes, Manoela Martins Domingues, and Márcia Turolla Wanderley. "Bleaching non vital primary teeth: case report." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 30, no. 3 (April 1, 2006): 179–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.30.3.91433185g2375587.

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Trauma and pulpal infections in primary dentition are part of the routine of the pediatric dentist. Common consequences in these cases are alterations in dental color, compromising patient's esthetics and his interaction in social environment. Bleaching intends to preserve dental structure already weakened and to show immediate esthetic results. This clinical case shows a bleaching technique in devitalized primary teeth using bleaching agent with 35% hydrogen peroxide activated by photo polymerizer.This technique is simple and shows immediate satisfactory results.
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Susi, Susi, and Hazni Viyanti. "PENGARUH PENAMPILAN GIGI ANTERIOR BERDASARKAN AESTHETIC COMPONENT DARI IOTN TERHADAP PSIKOSOSIAL REMAJA PADA SISWA SMAN 10 PADANG." Andalas Dental Journal 1, no. 2 (February 13, 2019): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/adj.v1i2.20.

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Dentofacial esthetics plays an important role in social interaction and psychosocial well-being because it affects how people perceive themselves and how they are perceived in society. Dentofacial deviation, such a malocclusion has negatively affect the psychosocial well-being especially in adolescents period, when some aspects of the facial appearance and dental esthetics have great important for adolescent’s self-image and self-esteem. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of the anterior teeth appearance on the adolescents psychosocial in SMAN 10 Padang using Aesthetic Component of the IOTN. The subjects of cross-sectional study were 89 students in SMAN 10 Padang using the simple random sampling. Anterior teeth appearance were assessed by interviewer using the Aesthetic Component of the IOTN. Psychosocial impact was measured through a self-rated Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Data analysis included Spearman correlation test. Significant associations were observed between anterior teeth appearance using Aesthetic Component of IOTN and total score PIDAQ (p < 0,001), dental self-confidence (p < 0,001), social impact (p < 0,05), psychological impact (p < 0,05), and esthetic concern (p < 0,05). Anterior teeth appearance has a psychological impact in adolescents using Aesthetic Component of the IOTN. Therefore, it seemed necessary to improve dental esthetic on adolescents for prevent the disturbance on their psychosocial development.
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de Paula, Júnior, Delcides F., Nádia C. M. Santos, Érica T. da Silva, Mariade Fátima Nunes, and Cláudio R. Leles. "Psychosocial Impact of Dental Esthetics on Quality of Life in Adolescents." Angle Orthodontist 79, no. 6 (November 1, 2009): 1188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/082608-452r.1.

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Abstract Objective: To test the hypothesis that several dimensions of the self-perceived psychosocial impacts of dental esthetics are not associated with grades of malocclusion, oral health–related quality-of-life measures, and body self-image in adolescents. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included a convenience sample of 301 adolescents (mean age 16.1 ± 1.8 years, 58.1% female subjects). Demographic data were collected and dental conditions were assessed. The Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) was used for assessment of malocclusion and determination of orthodontic treatment needs. The short form of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ), and the Body Satisfaction Scale (BSS) were used to measure adolescents' self-perceived variables. Results: All variables (DAI, OHIP-14, and BSS) were correlated with PIDAQ (P &lt; .001). Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed significant associations (P &lt; .001) of independent variables with the total score of PIDAQ (R2 = 0.29) and dental self-confidence (R2 = 0.30), social impact (R2 = 0.14), psychological impact (R2 = 0.23), and esthetic concern (R2 = 0.13). Conclusion: The hypothesis is rejected. A broad range of adolescents' self-perceived impact of dental esthetics is influenced by severity of malocclusion, oral health–related quality of life, and body satisfaction.
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George, Vinu T. "Management of Failed Long-span Single-piece Fixed Prosthesis with Metal—Ceramic Crowns and Cantilever Bridge with Predictable Esthetic Outcome." World Journal of Dentistry 7, no. 3 (2016): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1387.

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ABSTRACT Although there have been a lot of advances in the field of esthetic and cosmetic restorative dentistry, metal—ceramic restorations stand apart in the race to achieve superior esthetics with its strong points of strength and accuracy of cast metal and esthetics of porcelain. To achieve superior esthetic restorations operators are compelled to narrow down their search to all ceramic restorations which are highly expensive. At most times, its use is not rightly justified. A case of a 53-year-old female patient, who reported to the Department of Prosthodontics and Crown 8 Bridge, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, is presented here where simple and economic restorative techniques and principles are undertaken to achieve predicable esthetic results. How to cite this article George VT. Management of Failed Long-span Single-piece Fixed Prosthesis with Metal—Ceramic Crowns and Cantilever Bridge with Predictable Esthetic Outcome. World J Dent 2016;7(3):162-166.
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Cofré, Elizabeth, and Katherine Rodríguez. "Impact of dentofacial esthetics in self-esteem. A review of the literature." International Journal of Medical and Surgical Sciences 5, no. 1 (August 30, 2018): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32457/ijmss.2018.007.

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At the national level, it is considered that around half of 12-year-old children have some type of malocclusion. This problem gives rise to negative functional and esthetic consequences that produce a dissatisfaction in the individual, which is related to the severity of the dental irregularities. Even so, there are differences in their recognition and evaluation, given that it is not uncommon to observe some patients with severe malocclusions who are satisfied with their dental esthetics. Physical and facial appearance play a fundamental role in interpersonal communication; therefore, malocclusion can have a negative effect on social relationships, affecting the self-image and self-esteem of individuals. The objective of this article is to describe the results reported in the literature about the impact of dentofacial esthetics on self-esteem. Evidence about the impact of malocclusions and their relationship with general self-esteem and psychosocial disorders of dentofacial esthetics is varied; there is no direct association between these three measurements in all cases. Below, we present some interesting studies and evidence. The studies reveal the association that exists between malocclusion, general self-esteem and psychosocial disorders in relation to dentofacial esthetics. The majority of studies are in adolescent populations at the national and international level. This clearly shows the lack of studies in young or university age populations, which is of interest in dentistry and public health.
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49

Picos, Alina Monica, Andrei Picos, Petra Nicoara, and Monica M. Craitoiu. "Dental erosion in a partially edentulous patient with gastroesophageal reflux disease: a case report." Medicine and Pharmacy Reports 87, no. 4 (December 19, 2014): 284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-388.

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Diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), bulimia, anorexia, and extrinsic alimentary factors may cause dental erosion (DE). The minimally invasive therapeutic attitude preserves the remaining healthy tooth structure. In the earlier stages, the direct restoration of dental lesions is possible, using composite materials. In advanced stages of DE, prosthetic treatments are recommended for stable esthetic and functional results. We present a case of DE in a partially edentulous patient who benefited from a complex therapy. The prosthetic project of the case involves ceramic veneers associated with dental and implant supported fixed prosthesis for the restoration of esthetics, mastication, phonetics and their maintenance
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50

Lee, Jason D., Natalie Inoue, Christine Lee, Sohyun Park, and Sang J. Lee. "Comprehensive Management of Severe Dental Fluorosis with Adhesively Bonded All-Ceramic Restorations." Prosthesis 3, no. 3 (July 26, 2021): 194–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis3030020.

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Dental fluorosis is a common disorder caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. The esthetic consequences of dental fluorosis can negatively affect oral health-related quality of life and have lasting psychosocial effects. In severe cases, where the fluorosed enamel is prone to chipping, flaking, and developing caries, minimally invasive procedures are ineffectual and a more substantial restorative approach is required to restore optimal function and esthetics. However, no definitive guidelines exist for the management and treatment of severe dental fluorosis due to the limited evidence available in the literature. This case report describes the full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe dental fluorosis utilizing adhesively bonded all-ceramic crowns, veneers, and overlays. The successful follow-up on this case indicates that adhesively bonded restorations may provide a viable option in the functional and esthetic management of severely fluorosed dentition.
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