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Journal articles on the topic 'Dental surgery technology'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

White, Graham E. "Osseointegrated Dental Technology." Implant Dentistry 3, no. 2 (1994): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008505-199405000-00025.

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2

&NA;. "Dental Imaging Technology." Implant Dentistry 5, no. 4 (1996): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008505-199600540-00047.

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3

Ting, Yu, and Ta Ko Huang. "Computer-Aided Dental Implant Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 284-287 (January 2013): 1633–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.284-287.1633.

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Dental Implant is a sophisticated dental surgery. Dentists must suffer fine oral surgery training so that the development of a professional dentist is quite time-consuming. We combine the medical image processing reconstruction and optical tracking techniques to provide a realistic teaching environment. The system can help dentists learning all steps during the surgery. We hope this system can increase the success ratio of surgery and lower the surgery risks. Our medical image reconstruction is reached by the toolkits named VTK. The stereo vision algorithm is introduced into this study to construct the optical tracking system. This system will provide a good study experience for dentists and to assist them during the implant surgery. After several dental medical materials show, most responses are positive. Most dentists are very interested in our system and recognize our system can greatly shorten the dental training time. During the surgery, the difficulty will also be drop down with the assistance of our system.
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4

Renner, Robert P., and Vinicio Prada. "Quintessence of Dental Technology." Implant Dentistry 3, no. 3 (1994): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008505-199409000-00027.

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5

Jensen, Ole T. "Dental Implants, Part II: Computer Technology." Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America 31, no. 3 (2019): i. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1042-3699(19)30033-0.

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6

Ahmad, Paras, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Ali Aldajani, et al. "Dental Robotics: A Disruptive Technology." Sensors 21, no. 10 (2021): 3308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21103308.

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Robotics is a disruptive technology that will change diagnostics and treatment protocols in dental medicine. Robots can perform repeated workflows for an indefinite length of time while enhancing the overall quality and quantity of patient care. Early robots required a human operator, but robotic systems have advanced significantly over the past decade, and the latest medical robots can perform patient intervention or remote monitoring autonomously. However, little research data on the therapeutic reliability and precision of autonomous robots are available. The present paper reviews the promise and practice of robots in dentistry by evaluating published work on commercial robot systems in dental implantology, oral and maxillofacial surgery, prosthetic and restorative dentistry, endodontics, orthodontics, oral radiology as well as dental education. In conclusion, this review critically addresses the current limitations of dental robotics and anticipates the potential future impact on oral healthcare and the dental profession.
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7

Winkelman, Robert, Kenneth Orth, and Glenn J. Wolfinger. "Dental Implants. Fundamental and Advanced Laboratory Technology." Implant Dentistry 4, no. 3 (1995): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008505-199509000-00029.

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Winkelman, Robert, Kenneth Orth, and Glenn J. Wolfinger. "Dental Implants. Fundamental and Advanced Laboratory Technology." Implant Dentistry 4, no. 3 (1995): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008505-199512000-00029.

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9

Assael, Leon A. "Clinical innovations and emerging technology in dental implants." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 62 (September 2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2004.06.045.

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10

Borges, C. F. M., P. Magne, E. Pfender, and J. Heberlein. "Dental diamond burs made with a new technology." Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 82, no. 1 (1999): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3913(99)70130-7.

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11

&NA;. "Guided Surgery Technology in the Global Markets for Dental Implants 2007." Implant Dentistry 17, no. 4 (2008): 375–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/id.0b013e318190c152.

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12

Perkins, N. J., H. M. Perez, C. E. Misch, and R. Golden. "P35 The physics forceps – a breakthrough in dental extraction technology." British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 48 (May 2010): S34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-4356(10)60126-x.

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13

Scarfe, William C. "Integrating images in dental manufacturing technology: the prosthetic value chain." Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology 112, no. 3 (2011): 281–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.05.045.

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14

Ajlouni, Raed. "The Art of the Smile: Integrating Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Periodontics, Dental Technology, and Plastic Surgery in Esthetic Dental Treatment." Journal of Prosthodontics 15, no. 2 (2006): 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849x.2006.00089_2.x.

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15

Levin, E. "The art of the smile: Integrating prosthodontics, orthodontics, periodontics, dental technology and plastic surgery in esthetic dental treatment." British Dental Journal 199, no. 6 (2005): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812800.

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16

Jacobson, Alex. "The art of the smile: Integrating prosthodontics, orthodontics, periodontics, dental technology, and plastic surgery in esthetic dental treatment." American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 128, no. 5 (2005): 674–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2005.08.007.

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17

Maharjan, Shyam K., S. R. B. Mathema, and S. M. Shrestha. "3D Guided Implant Surgery: A Case Report." Journal of Nepalese Prosthodontic Society 1, no. 2 (2018): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnprossoc.v1i2.23863.

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Dental implant has been established as one of the most predictable and conservative approaches for the rehabilitation of missing teeth. With the evolution of newer material and advancement in digital technology, specially in computed tomography, implant planning software and guided implant surgery, the outcome and success in implant dentistry has become more predictable. Computer aided design (CAD) technique is being integrated into treatment planning, and computer-assisted manufacturing (CAM) is becoming more popular for rehabilitation procedures. This case report illustrate the diagnosis, planning and application of 3D guided technology in dental implant surgery
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18

Grover, Deepak, Navneet Kaur, and Gurpreet Kaur. "Future dental device- 3-dimensional printing approach in dentistry." IP International Journal of Maxillofacial Imaging 7, no. 2 (2021): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmi.2021.009.

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The three-dimensional printing has been used since very long ago in the field of medicine as well as in dentistry. The evolution of 3-dimensional imaging and modelling in dentistry is progressing towards a more efficient and cost-effective workflow using state-of-the-art technology. The practicability of this technique is expanding in several dental fields such as prosthodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery and prosthesis, and production of surgical guides or physical models in dental implant treatment. The key of success in this technique depends on the usage of various materials such as, metal, resin, plastic etc. which is most commonly used in dentistry. With introduction of this recent advanced technology, it is used in various surgical procedures such as ridge augmentation, sinus lift and guided implant surgery, implant fixtures, preparation of customized scaffold with or without stem cell therapy, education models as well as in drug delivery technology. The 3-dimensional printing technology is becoming more economical technique and able to produce replica of dental models with a high resolution and accuracy.
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19

Shetty, Nitesh. "63. Crossing the chasm: ceramic dental biomaterials and cad cam technology." Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society 18, no. 6 (2018): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-4052.246569.

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20

Li, Raymond Wai Kim, Tak Wah Chow, and Jukka Pekka Matinlinna. "Ceramic dental biomaterials and CAD/CAM technology: State of the art." Journal of Prosthodontic Research 58, no. 4 (2014): 208–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2014.07.003.

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21

Kropiwnicka, Anna, Beata Kowalewska-Jarosz, and Teresa Sierpińska. "Digital models and plaster casts in dental technology and orthodontics: A literature review." Prosthodontics 67, no. 1 (2017): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/00331783.1233261.

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Nowadays biotechnology can offer vast opportunities for maxillofacial surgery. The new prostheses and individual face implants can be produced at the chairside. A great problem for dental and maxillofacial surgeon is the reconstruction of lost bone. Bone loss may be caused by resorption, trauma or resection after surgical treatment of tumours. Rehabilitation of the majority of these patients requires a bone graft. Lack of general protocol and a multitude of materials used to rebuild bony tissue often makes it difficult to choose the best method. In the present study, xenograft of bovine bone granulate (applied with collagen memebrane) has been compared with autogenous bone graft. The statistical analysis was performed to compare the level of bone loss following these procedures with a possibility of introducing dental implants in reconstructed tissue. A total of 41 patients (26 women and 15 men) underwent reconstruction in 62 treatment sites. 13 reconstructions were performed with bovine bone xenograft and 49 with autogenous bone graft. The level of bone loss was lower in cases where bovine bone substitute material was applied, and thus gave better possibility to perform dental implant treatment.
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22

Lin, Wei-Shao, Bryan T. Harris, Amirali Zandinejad, and Dean Morton. "Use of digital data acquisition and CAD/CAM technology for the fabrication of a fixed complete dental prosthesis on dental implants." Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 111, no. 1 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2013.04.010.

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23

Metlerski, Marcin, Katarzyna Grocholewicz, Aleksandra Jaroń, Mariusz Lipski, Grzegorz Trybek, and Jacek Piskorowski. "Comparison of Presurgical Dental Models Manufactured with Two Different Three-Dimensional Printing Techniques." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2020 (September 29, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8893338.

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Three-dimensional printing is a rapidly developing area of technology and manufacturing in the field of oral surgery. The aim of this study was comparison of presurgical models made by two different types of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. Digital reference models were printed 10 times using fused deposition modelling (FDM) and digital light processing (DLP) techniques. All 3D printed models were scanned using a technical scanner. The trueness, linear measurements, and printing time were evaluated. The diagnostic models were compared with the reference models using linear and mean deviation for trueness measurements with computer software. Paired t-tests were performed to compare the two types of 3D printing technology. A P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. For FDM printing, all average distances between the reference points were smaller than the corresponding distances measured on the reference model. For the DLP models, the average distances in the three measurements were smaller than the original. Only one average distance measurement was greater. The mean deviation for trueness was 0.1775 mm for the FDM group and 0.0861 mm for the DLP group. Mean printing time for a single model was 517.6 minutes in FDM technology and 285.3 minutes in DLP. This study confirms that presurgical models manufactured with FDM and DLP technologies are usable in oral surgery. Our findings will facilitate clinical decision-making regarding the best 3D printing technology to use when planning a surgical procedure.
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24

Chitale, Milind, Parth Atulkumar Shah, and Alka Banker. "Development of Device for Dentist Implant Orientation." Journal of Medical Research 7, no. 1 (2021): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jmr.2021.7102.

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Doctors have always wondering the new technology and improvement in the up gradation of the current technology; Dental Procedures and Surgery is always critical as it is the major operation which everybody experiences once in the entire life span. To resolve the complexity of the dental surgery on Implant device like brackets, this device is developed to pre-define the angular disposition based on structure of the teeth and also location and direction where to implant the bracket for braces and help to locate the exact position on the teeth were the surgery is to be executed were parts can mounted at a perfect angle in the human mouth.
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25

Li, Yaning, Hongqiang Ye, Fan Ye, et al. "The Current Situation and Future Prospects of Simulators in Dental Education." Journal of Medical Internet Research 23, no. 4 (2021): e23635. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/23635.

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The application of virtual reality has become increasingly extensive as this technology has developed. In dental education, virtual reality is mainly used to assist or replace traditional methods of teaching clinical skills in preclinical training for several subjects, such as endodontics, prosthodontics, periodontics, implantology, and dental surgery. The application of dental simulators in teaching can make up for the deficiency of traditional teaching methods and reduce the teaching burden, improving convenience for both teachers and students. However, because of the technology limitations of virtual reality and force feedback, dental simulators still have many hardware and software disadvantages that have prevented them from being an alternative to traditional dental simulators as a primary skill training method. In the future, when combined with big data, cloud computing, 5G, and deep learning technology, dental simulators will be able to give students individualized learning assistance, and their functions will be more diverse and suitable for preclinical training. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of current dental simulators on related technologies, advantages and disadvantages, methods of evaluating effectiveness, and future directions for development.
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26

Chen, Jianyu, Zhiguang Zhang, Xianshuai Chen, Chunyu Zhang, Gong Zhang, and Zhewu Xu. "Design and manufacture of customized dental implants by using reverse engineering and selective laser melting technology." Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 112, no. 5 (2014): 1088–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.04.026.

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27

Sukotjo, Cortino, Stephanie Schreiber, Jingyao Li, Menghan Zhang, Judy Chia-Chun Yuan, and Markus Santoso. "Development and Student Perception of Virtual Reality for Implant Surgery." Education Sciences 11, no. 4 (2021): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci11040176.

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(1) Introduction: New and innovative approaches to dental education have continued to improve with time. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic forced dental education to change as social distancing implementations were enforced. Virtual reality was used as a resource before the COVID-19 pandemic, and it has become more essential due to social restrictions. Virtual reality can allow students to be fully immersed in a clinical environment without leaving their homes. (2) Methods: The development of virtual reality (VR) for implant surgery was described. Selected students filled out a survey before and after using the program. Then, a focus group discussion for the students was held to analyze the program further. (3) Results: Seven dental students enrolled in the Advanced Predoctoral Implant Program (APIP) participated in the study. Qualitative analysis of this study suggests that virtual reality can be used as a supplemental resource to enhance student learning of specific topics. Additionally, the students had positive outlooks for using virtual reality as a resource in dental education and were hopeful to use it in the future for particular topics and subjects. (4) Discussion: The advantages and disadvantages of VR application in education were described. This application allows the students to be immersed fully with virtual dental operatory. The application provides the student with an enhanced learning experience in implant dentistry. Students displayed supportive attitudes towards the applicability of VR in dental education but considered this application as an adjunctive tool for learning. (5) Conclusion: The application of this technology in dental education is promising. The use of virtual reality in teaching and learning implant dentistry offers positive enhancement, especially during these challenging times.
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28

Krikun, E. V., and S. L. Blashkova. "Diode laser in dental practice." Kazan medical journal 98, no. 6 (2017): 1023–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2017-1023.

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The review presents the possibilities and experience of using diode lasers for treatment of oral inflammatory diseases. Earlier, low-intensity laser was used in dentistry only as a physiotherapeutic device. The laser applications range has expanded significantly with the advent of new technologies. Diode laser has a high level of safety, so it can be used in periodontics and endodontics without fear of tooth tissue structure damaging. In surgical dentistry, high-intensity laser radiation is used as an alternative to cutting and rotational instruments. Features of diode laser for surgical interventions are sterile conditions during the intervention and avoidance of bleeding during and after surgery, predicted depth of injury, high incision accuracy. Accumulated experience of using a diode laser shows good hemostatic effect, which leads to minimal recession of gingival margin. Many authors emphasize that postoperative scars are absent or are more tender and elastic, not constricting tissues. In comparison with traditional methods, use of laser scalpel can reduce epithelialization time of a wound by half. Also, a number of authors claim that the diode laser stimulates immune system, reduces pathogenicity of microflora, increases its sensitivity to antibiotics, positively regulates the function of dental cement in vitro. Use of laser technology improves the quality and effectiveness of ongoing treatment, reduces repeated paient visits, shortens treatment time, avoids relapses and complications. Due to this, the question of expanding the indications for diode lasers use in dentistry and improving the methods remains of current interest.
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29

Tavares, Alana, Emanuel Braga, and Telma Martins de Araújo. "Digital models: How can dental arch form be verified chairside?" Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 22, no. 6 (2017): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.22.6.068-073.oar.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Plaster dental casts are routinely used during clinical practice to access maxillary dental arch form and assist on fabrication of individualized orthodontic archwires. Recently introduced, digital model technology may offer a limitation for the obtainment of a dental physical record. In this context, a tool for dental arch form assessment for chairside use is necessary when employing digital models. In this regard, paper print of the dental arch seems thus to be useful. Methods: In the present study, 37 lower arch models were used. Intercanine and intermolar widths and dental arch length measurements were performed and compared using plaster dental casts, digital models and paper print image of the models. Ortho Insight 3D scanner was employed for model digitalization. Results: No statistically significant differences were noted regarding the measurements performed on the plaster or digital models (p> 0.05). Paper print images, however, showed subestimated values for intercanine and intermolar widths and overestimated values for dental arch length. Despite being statistically significant (p< 0.001), the differences were considered clinically negligible. Conclusion: The present study suggests that paper print images obtained from digital models are clinically accurate and can be used as a tool for dental arch form assessment for fabrication of individualized orthodontic archwires.
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30

Choi, Jin-Young, Jong-Min Hwang, and Seung-Hak Baek. "Virtual model surgery and wafer fabrication using 2-dimensional cephalograms, 3-dimensional virtual dental models, and stereolithographic technology." Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology 113, no. 2 (2012): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.02.003.

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31

Gasparro, Roberta, Grazia Leonetti, Michele Riccio, et al. "Thermography as a Method to Detect Dental Anxiety in Oral Surgery." Applied Sciences 11, no. 12 (2021): 5421. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11125421.

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(1) Background: the aim of this study was to evaluate if dental anxiety can be measured objectively using thermal infrared imaging. (2) Methods: Patients referred to the Department of Oral Surgery of the University of Naples Federico II and requiring dental extractions were consecutively enrolled in the study. Face thermal distribution images of the patients were acquired before and during their first clinical examination using infrared thermal cameras. The data were analyzed in relation to five regions of interest (ROI) of the patient’s face (nose, ear, forehead, zygoma, chin). The differences in the temperatures assessed between the two measurements for each ROI were evaluated by using paired T-test. The Pearson correlation and linear regression were performed to evaluate the association between differences in temperatures and Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) questionnaire score, age, and gender; (3) results: sixty participants were enrolled in the study (28 males and 32 females; mean age 57.4 year-old; age range 18–80 year-old). Only for nose and ear zone there was a statistically significant difference between measurements at baseline and visit. Correlation between the thermal imaging measurements and the scores of the MDAS questionnaire was found for nose and ear, but not for all of the other regions. (4) Conclusions: the study demonstrated a potential use of thermal infrared imaging to measure dental anxiety.
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32

Joseph, David, Jean-Philippe Jehl, Pablo Maureira, et al. "Relative Contribution of Haptic Technology to Assessment and Training in Implantology." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/413951.

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Background. The teaching of implant surgery, as in other medical disciplines, is currently undergoing a particular evolution.Aim of the Study. To assess the usefulness of haptic device, a simulator for learning and training to accomplish basic acts in implant surgery.Materials and Methods. A total of 60 people including 40 third-year dental students without knowledge in implantology (divided into 2 groups: 20 beginners and 20 experiencing a simulator training course) and 20 experienced practitioners (experience in implantology >15 implants) participated in this study. A basic exercise drill was proposed to the three groups to assess their gestural abilities.Results. The results of the group training with the simulator tended to be significantly close to those of the experienced operators.Conclusion. Haptic simulator brings a real benefit in training for implant surgery. Long-term benefit and more complex exercises should be evaluated.
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33

Proussaefs, Periklis. "A Novel Technique for Immediate Loading Single Root Form Implants With an Interim CAD/CAM Milled Screw-Retained Crown." Journal of Oral Implantology 42, no. 4 (2016): 327–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-d-15-00087.

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A technique is described where an interim abutment and crown are fabricated in the laboratory by utilizing computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology and placed the day of dental implant surgery. The design and contours of the interim crown are designed by the computer software to be identical to the contours of the tentatively designed definitive prosthesis. The interim crown satisfies esthetics immediately after dental implant surgery while allowing the tissue to heal and obtain contours similar to the contours of the definitive prosthesis. The interim crown can be either cement retained or screw retained. The presented technique describes fabrication of a screw-retentive interim crown. After osseointegration is confirmed, a definitive impression is made with a CAD/CAM impression coping. The definitive prosthesis is then fabricated.
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34

Tonetto, Mateus Rodrigues, Matheus Coelho Bandéca, Vinicius Ibiapina Mascarenhas, Lívia Jacovassi Tavares, and Lara Maria Ferreira Mendes. "The use of Computer Guided Implant Surgery in Oral Rehabilitation: A Literature Review." World Journal of Dentistry 5, no. 1 (2014): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1259.

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ABSTRACT The virtual planning of dental implants is a technology that brings many benefits to practitioners and patients who undergo a prosthetic rehabilitation. The cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) produces high-resolution images allowing to implant a breakthrough in preoperative planning, making planning more accurate. The virtually guided surgery is a surgery planned based computers in a 3D anatomical model of the patient and transferred to the surgical procedure through guides built especially for this purpose. The objective of this study is to report the current concepts in the literature on virtually guided surgery, emphasizing its applicability, indications and benefits in prosthetic rehabilitation with dental implants. Thus, it was concluded that the technique of guided surgery represents an advance in the field of implantology significantly decreasing errors, bringing good results postoperative and increasing predictability of the results, one technique suitable for various cases. How to cite this article Mascarenhas VI, de Molon RS, Tavares LJ, Mendes LMF, Tonetto MR, Bandeca MC. The use of Computer Guided Implant Surgery in Oral Rehabilitation: A Literature Review. World J Dent 2014;5(1):60-63.
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Jackson, Brian J. "The Use of Laser-welded Titanium Framework Technology: A Case Report for the Totally Edentulous Patient." Journal of Oral Implantology 31, no. 6 (2005): 294–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/779.1.

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Abstract Laser-welded technology has become a viable alternative to the conventional lost wax-casting technique in the field of implant dentistry. Studies have demonstrated the predictable nature of laser-welded titanium frameworks for endosseous implants in the partial and totally edentulous patient. A standardized impression and fabrication procedure is required for an accurate and predictable superstructure. More long-term studies are needed for more widespread acceptance and usage by dental practitioners.
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36

Morgan, C. Elliott, Julius N. Hicks, Thomas L. Eby, and Thomas E. Borton. "Repair of Mandibular Fractures: Plating vs. Traditional Techniques." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 106, no. 3 (1992): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459989210600308.

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The treatment of mandibular fractures is a challenge for the otorhinolaryngologist-head and neck surgeon. Recent technologic advances have resulted in the development of rigid fixation techniques that hold promise for the early and optimal restoration of mandibular structure and function. The purpose of this article is to review the dental and orthopedic principles used in our mandibular fracture management, describe compression plating methodology, and discuss optimal techniques for its use. Results using rigid fixation procedures were compared with those using a variety of more traditional techniques in a retrospective analysis of 57 cases. The advantages, limitations, and indications for use of plating technology are discussed, and prevention of complications is emphasized.
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37

Ivashov, Aleksandr, Kristina Dement'eva, Petros Nersesyan, Yuliya Mandra, and Valery Khodko. "ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIGITAL SURGERY IN DENTAL REHABILITATION. LITERATURE REVIEW WITH A DESCRIPTION OF THE CLINICAL CASE." Actual problems in dentistry 16, no. 4 (2021): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-4-13-19.

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Subject. With the advent of advanced imaging technology and CAD/CAM technologies, the possibility of guided surgery has become of wide interest among implantology. The article is devoted to the use of surgical template implantation in the rehabilitation of a dental patient. It provides information about some advantages and disadvantages of the digital protocol in comparison with traditional dental implantation. The main stages of navigation surgery in a clinical case are described.
 Goal. To evaluate the actual clinical advantages and disadvantages of dental implant placement using a surgical template compared to the traditional treatment protocol.
 Methodology. The literature search was conducted in scientific search bibliographic databases such as PubMed, eLIBRARY, Medline, and Google Academy. More than 384 studies up to 2014 were found under the thematic headings "Dental implantation" and "Surgical template". During the study of these works, the sample included 56 articles and literature reviews. 
 Conclusions. Recently, implant placement using a surgical template has become a popular treatment method among dental surgeons. The study of modern literature allowed us to formulate the main advantages and disadvantages of this method. Advantages of the method: precise positioning of implants; flap-free surgery reduces the operation time and is characterized by a favorable postoperative course; integration of restoration determinants in surgical planning, which leads to a more aesthetic, functional and predictable result of prosthetics; the possibility of pre-manufacturing a prosthesis based on the planned position of the implant; simplification of the surgical procedure for the dentist. However, this method is not without its drawbacks: the surgeon's inability to visualize anatomical structures; the risk of axis and depth deviation during implant placement; requires additional digital planning.
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38

Kusek, Edward R. "The Use of Laser Technology (Er;Cr:YSGG) and Stereolithography to Aid in the Placement of a Subperiosteal Implant: Case Study." Journal of Oral Implantology 35, no. 1 (2009): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/1548-1336-35.1.5.

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Abstract The use of laser technology has helped this clinician to provide treatment with less postoperative pain and increased healing. The subperiosteal implant is a modality that has been used for several decades, although its popularity has declined in favor of endosseous dental implants. In some instances, however, it remains the treatment of choice, specifically in the atrophic mandible (where placement of endosseous implants is not possible) or when placement would increase the chances of jaw fracture. This article reports the case of a patient rehabilitated using a simplified surgical protocol involving laser surgery and stereolithography.
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Park, Seong-gi, Manyong Kim, Jin-joo Yoo, and Joon-Ho Yoon. "Application of the functionally generated path technique in designing an implant-supported fixed prosthesis with CAD-CAM technology: A dental technique." Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 123, no. 5 (2020): 667–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.05.025.

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Huang, H.-M., K.-Y. Cheng, C.-F. Chen, K.-L. Ou, C.-T. Lin, and S.-Y. Lee. "Design of a stability-detecting device for dental implants." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 219, no. 3 (2005): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095441105x9336.

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Resonance frequency (RF) analysis technology was used to design a dental implant stability detector. The device uses a miniature-sized electromagnetic triggering rod to elicit vibration in a dental implant. Vibrational signals were recorded via an acoustic receiver. To assess the in vivo performance of the test apparatus, animal models were used. Implants were placed in the left tibia of 12 rabbits using a conventional surgical procedure. Standard 3.2 mm × 8 mm implants were placed in each test tibia with pre-tapping cavities of 3.2 mm and 3.7 mm diameters to simulate either a ‘well-fitting’ or a ‘loosely fitting’ situation. The RF values of the test implants were detected by the newly developed device which was directly mounted on the healing abutments of the implants. The results showed that the RF values of the implants under well-fitting conditions significantly increased (p<0.01) 3 weeks after surgery and reached a plateau at around 6-7 weeks. Meanwhile implants with higher initial RF values had shorter healing times and higher final RF values at the plateau. Based on these findings, it was concluded that the idea of using the current designed device for detecting the degree of bone healing during the osseointegration process seems feasible.
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De Santis, Daniele, Luciano Claudio Canton, Alessandro Cucchi, Guglielmo Zanotti, Enrico Pistoia, and Pier Francesco Nocini. "Computer-Assisted Surgery in the Lower Jaw: Double Surgical Guide for Immediately Loaded Implants in Postextractive Sites—Technical Notes and a Case Report." Journal of Oral Implantology 36, no. 1 (2010): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-d-09-0001.

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Abstract Computer-assisted surgery is based on computerized tomography (CT) scan technology to plan the placement of dental implants and a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology to create a custom surgical template. It provides guidance for insertion implants after analysis of existing alveolar bone and planning of implant position, which can be immediately loaded, therefore achieving esthetic and functional results in a surgical stage. The absence of guidelines to treat dentulous areas is often due to a lack of computer-assisted surgery. The authors have attempted to use this surgical methodology to replace residual teeth with an immediate implantoprosthetic restoration. The aim of this case report is to show the possibility of treating a dentulous patient by applying a computer-assisted surgical protocol associated with the use of a double surgical template: one before extraction and a second one after extraction of selected teeth.
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Zivkovic, Slavoljub, Larisa Blazic, and Mila Kolar. "Lasers in dentistry." Serbian Dental Journal 51, no. 3 (2004): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs0403146z.

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Lasers and laser technology is now used in many medical and dental indications. The aim of this study was to demonstrate many excellent points that should be considered by the dentist who is contemplating the use of lasers in dental practice. The interaction of laser radiation on soft tissue enables dry and bloodless surgery, minimal postoperative swelling and scarring, and minimal postoperative pain. Lasers for hard tisues encourage efficient diagnosis of caries and improve the resistence of dental enamel to caries, laser etching of enamel, cavity preparations, photopolymerization of composite resin and sterilization of the root canal system. All staff who are involved in using lasers must be trained with regard to treatment protocols and safety measures. All personnel and the patient must wear safety-approved glasses.
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Kim, Roderick, Mofiyinfolu Sokoya, Yadranko Ducic, and Fayette Williams. "Free-Flap Reconstruction of the Mandible." Seminars in Plastic Surgery 33, no. 01 (2019): 046–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1677791.

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AbstractMandible reconstruction has evolved over the years with advances in surgical options and three-dimensional technology. Although nonvascularized bone grafting is still used, vascularized flaps show advantages with immediate reconstruction, the possibility of immediate dental implants, and the ability to reconstruct composite defects of both soft tissue and bone. This article discusses current vascularized techniques for mandible reconstruction. While each reconstructive method has advantages and disadvantages, a defect-based reconstruction focused on full rehabilitation allows surgeons to plan and counsel the patient for the best available reconstruction.
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Al-Wahadni, Ahed, Elham Abu Alhaija, and Mohammed Amin Al-Omari. "Oral Disease Status of a Sample of Jordanian People Ages 10 to 28 with Cleft Lip and Palate." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 42, no. 3 (2005): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/03-161.1.

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Objective To determine the levels of periodontal disease and dental caries in subjects with cleft lip and palate and to compare them with matched noncleft control subjects. Design A total of 32 subjects with cleft lip and palate, ages 10 to 28 years, and a similar number of noncleft control subjects were examined for plaque biofilm deposits, gingivitis, periodontitis, and dental caries by using the Silness and Löe plaque index (PI), Löe and Silness gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and the decayed-missing-filled-teeth (DMFT) index, respectively. Setting Faculty of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, and Prince Rashed Hospital, Royal Medical Services, northern Jordan. Results Scores for PI, GI, PPD, and DMFT were significantly higher in subjects with cleft lip and palate than in control subjects. Conclusion Subjects with cleft lip and palate are at an increased risk for dental caries and periodontal disease when compared with a noncleft population.
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Luke, Alexander Maninagat, Simy Mathew, Maram Majed Altawash, and Bayan Mohammed Madan. "Lasers: A Review With Their Applications in Oral Medicine." Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2019): 324–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jlms.2019.52.

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Lasers in dentistry began to gain popularity in the 1990s. Lasers in dentistry are used as a treatment tool or as an adjunct tool. By using the laser in the field of dentistry, the main goal is to overcome the disadvantages, which are currently being experienced in conventional dental treatment procedures. Many specialties in dentistry including oral surgery, implants, oral medicine, periodontics, pediatrics, and operative use the current new laser technology. The ability of lasers to provide minimally invasive procedures with less discomfort to the patient has been useful in the patient delivery system in dental practice. This article describes in brief on the uses of lasers in oral mucosal lesions.
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Atef, Mohamed, and Mohamed Mounir. "Computer-Guided Inferior Alveolar Nerve Lateralization With Simultaneous Implant Placement: A Preliminary Report." Journal of Oral Implantology 44, no. 3 (2018): 192–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-d-17-00141.

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Placement of dental implants in the posterior mandibular alveolar ridges may become a challenging procedure because of limited bone height between the crest of the ridge and the inferior alveolar canal. The aim of this study was to introduce an innovative, less invasive, highly accurate, and easy surgical technique of inferior alveolar nerve lateralization in the posterior deficient mandible using a special customized 3-dimensional–printed surgical guide to enhance the bone height for implant placement. This case series study included 7 patients with unilateral edentulous mandibular alveolar ridges. Customized surgical guides were manufactured using fused deposition modeling technology to accurately place a rectangular window to uncover the canal and also for immediate placement of dental implants in all cases. The results of this limited study provided information on an innovative technique that decreased intraoperative time and demonstrated decreased risks for (1) inferior alveolar nerve injury and (2) postoperative nerve dysfunction.
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Mupparapu, Muralidhar. "Wireless Networking for the Dental Office: Current Wireless Standards and Security Protocols." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 5, no. 4 (2004): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-5-4-155.

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Abstract Digital radiography has gained immense popularity in dentistry today in spite of the early difficulty for the profession to embrace the technology. The transition from film to digital has been happening at a faster pace in the fields of Orthodontics, Oral Surgery, Endodontics, Periodontics, and other specialties where the radiographic images (periapical, bitewing, panoramic, cephalometric, and skull radiographs) are being acquired digitally, stored within a server locally, and eventually accessed for diagnostic purposes, along with the rest of the patient data via the patient management software (PMS).1 A review of the literature shows the diagnostic performance of digital radiography is at least comparable to or even better than that of conventional radiography.2,3 Similarly, other digital diagnostic tools like caries detectors, cephalometric analysis software, and digital scanners were used for many years for the diagnosis and treatment planning purposes. The introduction of wireless charged–coupled device (CCD) sensors in early 2004 (Schick Technologies®, Long Island City, NY) has moved digital radiography a step further into the wireless era. As with any emerging technology, there are concerns that should be looked into before adapting to the wireless environment. Foremost is the network security involved in the installation and usage of these wireless networks. This article deals with the existing standards and choices in wireless technologies that are available for implementation within a contemporary dental office. The network security protocols that protect the patient data and boost the efficiency of modern day dental clinics are enumerated. Citation Mupparapu M, Arora S . Wireless Networking for the Dental Office: Current Wireless Standards and Security Protocols. J Contemp Dent Pract 2004 November;(5)4:155-162.
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BOJKO, Łukasz, Wojciech RYNIEWICZ, Anna M. RYNIEWICZ, and Marcin KOT. "STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF INCREMENTAL TECHNOLOGY ON MECHANICAL AND TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BIOMATERIALS." Tribologia 273, no. 3 (2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.6117.

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The latest method for creating denture replenishment in CAD / CAM systems is Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) technology. With the use of DMLS, prosthodontics, implant prosthetics, and facial-cranialjaw surgery adapted to individual patient conditions can be realized. The aim is to evaluate the strength, microstructure, and tribological properties of Ti6Al4V and CoCrMo alloys obtained from DMLS technology in the aspect of therapeutic constructions. The conducted tests show that, in the DMLS technology, as compared to milling technology preceded by casting and forging or pressed powder and sintering, for the same percentage composition of elements, the micromechanical properties, microstructural and tribological change. This procedure, from which constructions for various dental applications are obtained, is the new technology preferred for making permanent restorations faced with ceramics, producing intravascular implants, and implants of the temporomandibular joint. It can be an alternative to conventional cast-based methods and CAD / CAM based milling.
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Cheng, Yih Lin, and Wei Shiun Lu. "Study on Utilizing Rapid Prototyping Technology to Build Oral and Maxillofacial Models." Advanced Materials Research 939 (May 2014): 570–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.939.570.

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Traditional dental impression approach is not applicable to most of the oral and craniofacial trauma patients. Without a physical model, it is not easy to evaluate a patients fracture and occlusion, limiting the treatment process. Especially, the accuracy of the maxillofacial model for occlusion evaluation needs to meet strict clinical demands. Therefore, in this research, we attempted to use computed tomography (CT), without damaging the oral and craniofacial tissues of patients, together with image processing and Rapid Prototyping (RP) technique to obtain physical oral and maxillofacial models with high accuracy. Initially, a set of procedures of generating maxillofacial model was developed. CT images were segmented and converted to a CAD file by a commercial medical image processing software. RP technique was used to fabricate maxillofacial model. After comparison, the deviations were greater than clinical demands of less than 1 mm. After analyzing the sources of errors, issues of CT slice thickness, images threshold selection and editing, and RP fabrication were investigated to improve the accuracy. As a result, updated standard procedures were suggested to obtain RP maxillofacial models with higher accuracy. The improved average deviation can be reduced to 0.22 mm. The biological RP models with high accuracy generated in this research can be used to improve success rate and safety in a surgery, to reduce complications after the surgery, and to decrease the time and cost of treatment.
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Yaremenko, Аndrey I., Anna V. Lysenko, Elizaveta A. Ivanova, and Oleg V. Galibin. "Augmented reality technology for auricular reconstruction in the treatment of microtia." Cellular Therapy and Transplantation 9, no. 2 (2020): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18620/ctt-1866-8836-2020-9-2-78-82.

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Facial defects and deformations occupy a significant place in the practice of maxillofacial and dental surgeons. Nevertheless, maxillofacial surgery is developing rapidly and requires improvement of existing treatment methods, and introduction of new approaches to reconstructive surgery. Augmented reality is a promising direction of computer technology development which is actively used in medicine and education. Modern computer technology allows to create a 3D model of a lost organ and use it for preoperative planning, as well as apply a virtual model for intraoperative navigation. Recently, the method of augmented reality has been actively developed, when a virtual image of the zone of the surgical area or a dedicated organ is used, which is compared with its real prototype in static mode, or in real-time using computer devices. The benefits of using augmented reality technologies in reconstructive surgery is associated with preoperative virtual planning, simplification of the surgical intervention itself, as well as with a reduction in the risks of intra- and postoperative complications. The aim of our work was to study the opportunity of using the augmented reality technology in reconstructive surgery for microtia correction based on pre-operative computer simulation. At the preoperative stage, a photometric analysis of the patient was carried out, then a computer simulation of the missing auricle was performed. Using a 3D printer, a virtual model of the reconstructed auricle was obtained. The image in three-dimensional format was loaded into augmented reality glasses, which made it possible to project the shape and position of the simulated auricle to the area of the defect of the auricle when preparing for surgery. During the surgery, a marker was installed near the surgical field, in order to display the three-dimensional model in a destined position. During surgical intervention, an autogenous costal cartilage was taken, from which the auricle was formed using augmented reality approach and three-dimensional modeling. Subsequently, the graft was introduced to the formed bed in the area of the right ear auricle. The obtained 3D model of the auricle before the operation enabled planning of the forthcoming operation and determine the amount of autograft needed for reconstruction. Using the augmented reality glasses, the exact shape of the auricle is reproduced during the operation, and its proper position is assessed in relation to the healthy side. No complications were observed over the postoperative period. Virtual modelling of a lost or absent organ based on a preoperative examination provides important information about its spatial structure. Preoperative virtual planning allows you to predict the individual features of the operation, its difficult stages, to anticipate possible complications. The use of augmented reality technology during reconstructive surgery is a promising method requiring further development and improvement.
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