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Journal articles on the topic 'Dentin Sensitivity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 10 February 2022

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1

Cuenin, Michael F., Michael J. Scheidt, Robert B. O'Neal, et al. "An In Vivo Study of Dentin Sensitivity: The Relation of Dentin Sensitivity and the Patency of Dentin Tubules." Journal of Periodontology 62, no. 11 (1991): 668–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.1991.62.11.668.

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2

Pashley, David H. "Dentin permeability, dentin sensitivity, and treatment through tubule occlusion." Journal of Endodontics 12, no. 10 (1986): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0099-2399(86)80201-1.

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3

Magloire, Henry. "Odontoblast and dentin thermal sensitivity." Pain 152, no. 10 (2011): 2191–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2011.02.042.

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4

Gillam, D. G., N. J. Mordan, and H. N. Newman. "The Dentin Disc Surface: A Plausible Model for Dentin Physiology and Dentin Sensitivity Evaluation." Advances in Dental Research 11, no. 4 (1997): 487–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08959374970110041701.

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Dentin sensitivity (DS) is a painful clinical condition which may affect 8-35% of the population. Various treatment modalities have claimed success in relieving DS, although at present there does not appear to be a universally accepted desensitizing agent. Current opinion based on Brannstrom's Hydrodynamic Theory would suggest that following exposure of the dentin surface (through attrition, abrasion, or erosion), the presence of open dentinal tubules, patent to the pulp, may be a prerequisite for DS. The concept of tubule occlusion as a method of dentin desensitization, therefore, is a logica

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5

Pashley, David H. "Sensitivity of dentin to chemical stimuli." Dental Traumatology 2, no. 4 (1986): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.1986.tb00599.x.

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6

Tammaro, Stefano, Jan L. Wennström, and Gunnar Bergenholtz. "Root-dentin sensitivity following non-surgical periodontal treatment." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 27, no. 9 (2000): 690–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027009690.x.

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7

Watanabe, T., M. Sano, K. Itoh, and S. Wakumoto. "The effects of primers on the sensitivity of dentin." Dental Materials 7, no. 3 (1991): 148–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0109-5641(91)90033-u.

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8

Stojsin, Ivana, Ljubomir Petrovic, Igor Stojanac, and Milan Drobac. "Multi-factoriality of dentine hypersensitivity." Medical review 61, no. 7-8 (2008): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0808359s.

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Introduction. Dentine hypersensitivity has been defined as a sharp, short pain arising from exposed dentin in response to stimuli typically thermal, evaporative tactile, osmoticor, chemical and which cannot be ascribed to any other form of dental defect or pathology. Prevalence. The most affected patients range in age from 20 to 40. The following teeth tend to be most sensitive: cuspids, premolars and incisors, location-concentrated on the facial surface. Morphological bases of dentine hypersensitivity Sensitive teeth have much greater numbers of open tubules per unit area and the average diam

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9

Guentsch, Arndt, Karin Seidler, Sandor Nietzsche, et al. "Biomimetic mineralization: Long-term observations in patients with dentin sensitivity." Dental Materials 28, no. 4 (2012): 457–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2012.01.003.

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10

Cox, Charles F., Berna Tarim, Hugh Kopel, Galip Gürel, and Abeer Hafez. "Technique Sensitivity: Biological Factors Contributing to Clinical Success with Various Restorative Materials." Advances in Dental Research 15, no. 1 (2001): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08959374010150012301.

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Since the 1950s, clinicians have relied on various formulations of Ca(OH)2 to stimulate dentin bridge formation. Various studies (Kozlov and Massler, 1966; Massler, 1967; Brannstrom, 1978; Cox et al., 1987; Snuggs et al., 1993) have demonstrated that pulp healing and dentin bridging can occur against a pH spectrum of materials. Recent studies (Akimoto et al., 1998; Cox et al., 1998, 1999; Tarim et al., 1998; Kitasako et al., 1999; Hafez et al., 2000) have reported successful pulp healing and dentin bridging using adhesives for direct capping of exposed pulps. However, others (Costa et al., 199

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11

Hahn, Chin-Lo, William A. Falkler, and Glenn E. Minah. "Correlation between thermal sensitivity and microorganisms isolated from deep carious dentin." Journal of Endodontics 19, no. 1 (1993): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81037-x.

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12

MAGNE, PASCAL, RAMIN MAHALLATI, PANAGHIOTIS BAZOS, and WOONG-SEUP SO. "Direct Dentin Bonding Technique Sensitivity When Using Air/Suction Drying Steps." Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 20, no. 2 (2008): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.2008.00164.x.

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13

Yeon, K. Y., G. Chung, M. S. Shin, S. J. Jung, J. S. Kim, and S. B. Oh. "Adult Rat Odontoblasts Lack Noxious Thermal Sensitivity." Journal of Dental Research 88, no. 4 (2009): 328–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034509334100.

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Dentin hypersensitivity is a common symptom treated in the dental clinic, yet the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms are not clear. We hypothesized that odontoblasts detect noxious thermal stimuli by expressing temperature-sensing molecules, and investigated whether temperature-activated TRP channels (thermo-TRP channels), which are known to initiate temperature signaling, mediate temperature sensing in odontoblasts. mRNA expression of dentin sialophosphoprotein and collagenase type 1, odontoblast-specific proteins, was shown in acutely isolated adult rat odontoblasts by single-cell

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14

PAMİR, Tijen, Elif ERCAN, Zeynep ERGÜCÜ, and Banu ÖNAL. "Clinical Effect of a Fluoride Varnish Including Tri-Calcium Phosphate on Relieving Dentin Sensitivity." Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences 21, no. 1 (2015): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5336/dentalsci.2014-39831.

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15

Camps, Jean, and David Pashley. "In Vivo Sensitivity of Human Root Dentin to Air Blast and Scratching." Journal of Periodontology 74, no. 11 (2003): 1589–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2003.74.11.1589.

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16

El Karim, Ikhlas A., Gerard J. Linden, Timothy M. Curtis, et al. "Human odontoblasts express functional thermo-sensitive TRP channels: Implications for dentin sensitivity." Pain 152, no. 10 (2011): 2211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2010.10.016.

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17

Pashley, David H. "COMMENTARY. direct dentin bonding technique sensitivity when using air/suction drying steps." Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 20, no. 2 (2008): 139–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.2008.00165.x.

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18

Giassin, Nantin Panagiota, Danae Anastasia Apatzidou, Katerina Solomou, Luis R. Mateo, Fotinos S. Panagakos, and Antonis Konstantinidis. "Control of dentin/root sensitivity during non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatment." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 43, no. 2 (2016): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12490.

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19

Eyüboğlu, GB, and P. Naiboğlu. "Clinical Efficacy of Different Dentin Desensitizers." Operative Dentistry 45, no. 6 (2020): E317—E333. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/19-258-c.

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Clinical Relevance Teethmate Desensitizer, Clinpro White Varnish, Shield Force Plus, and Gluma could be recommended for treating dentin hypersensitivity in terms of clinical efficacy. SUMMARY Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of widely used dentindesensitizing agents (DDAs) (Teethmate Desensitizer, Clinpro White Varnish, Shield Force Plus, and Gluma) in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH) according to different evaluation parameters over a four-week follow-up period. Methods and Materials: This study was a randomized, single-center, controlled, pa

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20

Klokkevold, Perry. "A suggestion that light-cured dentin-bonding agents may lower postoperative sensitivity risk (when compared with chemically cured dentin-bonding agents)." Journal of Evidenced-Based Dental Practice 1, no. 2 (2001): 101–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/med.2001.118896.

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21

Ahlquist, Michael, Ove Franzén, James Coffey, and David Pashley. "Dental pain evoked by hydrostatic pressures applied to exposed dentin in man: A test of the hydrodynamic theory of dentin sensitivity." Journal of Endodontics 20, no. 3 (1994): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80058-0.

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22

Mrinalini, Mrinalini, Urvashi B. Sodvadiya, Mithra N. Hegde, and Gowrish S. Bhat. "An Update on Dentinal Hypersensitivity - Aetiology to Management – A Review." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 37 (2021): 3289–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/667.

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BACKGROUND Dentinal hypersensitivity is a common clinical disease that occurs as a result of dentin exposure. Though the term dentin hypersensitivity and dentin sensitivity is used interchangeably, dentin hypersensitivity is an exaggerated form of dentinal sensitivity which arises due to localized pulpal inflammation, pulpal nerve sprouting, and development of inflammatory sodium channels. It is characterised by short sharp pain emerging from exposed dentinal tubules in reaction to various stimuli. Such dentin exposure could be due to either enamel loss or cemental loss. This is followed by re

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23

Kiani, Anam Zahid, Sobia Hassan, and Talha Rafiq. "Clinical Comparison of 5% Potassium Nitrate and 10% Strontium Chloride Toothpastes in Alleviating Dentin Hypersensitivity Following Manual Scaling: A Pilot Study." Journal of the Pakistan Dental Association 30, no. 1 (2021): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25301/jpda.301.56.

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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of dentifrices containing potassium nitrate and strontium chloride in reducing dentinal sensitivity pain. METHODOLOGY: A pilot study was conducted in Islamic International Dental Hospital Islamabad, Pakistan (Duration two weeks). Forty participants were selected, aged between 18-40 years, having dentin hypersensitivity with the minimum score of 4 on Visual Analog Scale. Participants were randomly allocated with dentifrices containing 5% w/w potassium nitrate and 10 % w/w strontium chloride and were asked to use it for 2 weeks a

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24

조찬명, 정성념, and 임규형. "Study on dentin sensitivity and clinical effects following removal of cervical enamel projections." Oral Biology Research 38, no. 1 (2014): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21851/obr.38.1.201403.17.

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25

Assis, Jorgiana Silva de, Lidiany Karla Azevedo Rodrigues, Cristiane Sá Roriz Fonteles, Regina Cláudia Ramos Colares, André Mattos Brito de Souza, and Sérgio Lima Santiago. "Dentin hypersensitivity after treatment with desensitizing agents: a randomized, double-blind, split-mouth clinical trial." Brazilian Dental Journal 22, no. 2 (2011): 157–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402011000200012.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of two desensitizing agents in the reduction of dentin hypersensitivity in a randomized, double-blind, split-mouth clinical trial. Seventy-seven teeth from 13 patients that presented some degree of sensitivity to probing and/or air stimulation were treated with one of the following desensitizing agents: Oxa-Gel (G1), Sensi Kill (G2) and placebo gel (G3 - control). According to paired t-test, all treatments, even the placebo gel, were capable of reducing sensitivity scores for both stimuli. Analysis of data by ANOVA and Tukey's test (?=0.05) sh

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26

Barrientos, C., G. Xaus, C. Leighton, J. Martin, VV Gordan, and G. Moncada. "Oxalic Acid Under Adhesive Restorations as a Means to Reduce Dentin Sensitivity: A Four-Month Clinical Trial." Operative Dentistry 36, no. 2 (2011): 126–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/09-364-c.

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27

Sumana, Nemakal, Chakravarthy YSHS, Ch Susmitha S S, Patcha Harika, Sravani Bontu, and Dharmasanam Ramya. "Evaluation and comparision of the clinical effectiveness of diode laser and Gluma as desensitizing agents in the treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity." Journal of Dental Panacea 3, no. 2 (2021): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2021.015.

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Dentin hypersensitivity is one of the most common presenting symptoms in dental practice. It may range from mild discomfort to severe pain affecting the person. Laser desensitization has been introduced as a useful tool for the treatment of hypersensitivity. Gluma Dentin Bond is an adhesive system, where the primer contains 5% glutaraldehyde and 35% hydroxyethyl methacrylate. Practitioners have reported a strong desensitizing effect of the Gluma® system on dentin The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the clinical effectiveness of Diode laser and Gluma ®desensitizing agent in the tre

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28

Ayer, Ashok. "Study on Effect of Remaining Dentin Thickness and Coronal Pulp Size on Dentin Hypersensitivity Following Tooth Preparation." Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal 14, no. 1 (2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmsn.v14i1.17867.

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Background & Objectives:Dentin hypersensitivity and pain following tooth preparation of vital teeth occurs with a highly variable prevalence often leading to constant pain requiring endodontic therapy. The study was conducted with objective to evaluate the impact of remaining dentin thickness, coronal pulp size, tooth wear on dentin hypersensitivity following tooth preparation.Materials & Methods:Total 138 permanent vital teeth for abutment of fixed partial prosthesis were included in the study. Tooth wear measured using ‘exact tooth wear index’ and level of sensitivity to stimuli was

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29

De Munck, J., A. Mine, A. Poitevin, et al. "Meta-analytical Review of Parameters Involved in Dentin Bonding." Journal of Dental Research 91, no. 4 (2011): 351–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034511431251.

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Bond-strength testing is the method most used for the assessment of bonding effectiveness to enamel and dentin. We aimed to disclose general trends in adhesive performance by collecting dentin bond-strength data systematically. The PubMed and EMBASE databases were used to identify 2,157 bond-strength tests in 298 papers. Most used was the micro-tensile test, which appeared to have a larger discriminative power than the traditional macro-shear test. Because of the huge variability in dentin bond-strength data and the high number of co-variables, a neural network statistical model was constructe

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30

OTSUKA, Michiyo, Hozumi YAHAGI, Hiroyasu YAMAGUCHI, et al. "Effects of a Semiconductor Laser on Pulp Temperature Sensitivity Threshold Level and Dentin Hypersensitivity." Journal of Japanese Society for Laser Dentistry 21, no. 2 (2010): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5984/jjpnsoclaserdent.21.89.

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31

Elovikova, T. M., E. Yu Ermishina, L. V. Uvarova, and A. S. Koshcheev. "The increased sensitivity of dentin: the mechanisms of remineralization using toothpaste with tin fluoride." Stomatologiya 98, no. 5 (2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/stomat20199805166.

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32

Yanko, N. V. "AGENTS USED FOR ENAMEL REMINERALISATION AND REDUCING DENTIN HYPERSENSITIVITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW." Medical and Ecological Problems 24, no. 1-2 (2020): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/mep.2020.24.1-2.07.

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ремінералізація, гіперчутливість, десенситизація, емаль, дентинRemineralisation agents not only strengthen enamel resistance, but also can occlude dentine tubules, reducing teeth sensitivity. This article provides an overview of various available agents used for enamel remineralisation and dentin hypersensitivity treatment. Conventional fluorides are used in the form of solutions, varnishes, foam, gels, dentifrices, showing low remineralising and desensitising ability as compared to newer fluoride-content products. Deep fluoridation is an effective method for reducing dentin hypersensitivity f

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33

Lee, Yoon, Yeoung-Hyun Park, Dong-Seol Lee, et al. "Tubular Dentin Regeneration Using a CPNE7-Derived Functional Peptide." Materials 13, no. 20 (2020): 4618. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13204618.

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We aim to examine the effects of a newly developed peptide derived from CPNE7 (Cpne7-DP) in tertiary dentin formation and peritubular space occlusion, and comprehensively evaluate its potential as a bioactive therapeutic agent. Human dental pulp cells (HDPCs) and a mouse pre-odontoblast cell line, MDPC-23, were chosen for in vitro studies to characterize lineage-specific cell responses after Cpne7-DP treatment. Whether Cpne7-DP reproduces the dentin regenerative potential of CPNE7 was tested using a beagle dog model by generating dentinal defects of various degrees in vivo. Peritubular space o

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34

Sancakli, Hande Sar, Esra Yildiz, Isil Bayrak, and Sevda Ozel. "Effect of different adhesive strategies on the post-operative sensitivity of class I composite restorations." European Journal of Dentistry 08, no. 01 (2014): 015–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.126234.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the post-operative sensitivity of occlusal restorations using different dentin adhesives performed by an undergraduate and a post-doctorate dentist. Materials and Methods: One hundred and eighty-eight molar occlusal restorations were placed in 39 patients (ages between 18 and 30) using 3 different kind of adhesive systems; Optibond FL (OBF), Clearfil Protect Bond (CPB), and iBond (IB) by a post-doctorate dentist or a fifth-year dental student according to the manufacturers’ instructions. Post-operative sensitivity to cold and air was evaluated using a Visual Ana

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35

Luong, Minh N., Yasushi Shimada, Kazuyuki Araki, Masahiro Yoshiyama, Junji Tagami, and Alireza Sadr. "Diagnosis of Occlusal Caries with Dynamic Slicing of 3D Optical Coherence Tomography Images." Sensors 20, no. 6 (2020): 1659. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20061659.

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Detecting the extent of occlusal caries is a clinically important but challenging task required for treatment decision making. The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic power of 3D swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) for evaluation of occlusal caries in comparison with X-ray radiography. Extracted human molars not exhibiting American Dental Association (ADA) criteria advanced caries were mounted in a silicone block and digital dental radiographs were captured from the buccal side. Subsequently, occlusal surfaces were scanned with a prototype Yoshida Dental OCT. Thirteen ex

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36

Sultana, Rafeza, and Md Shamsul Alam. "Conduction of reparative dentin: A pulp protecting approach by indirect pulp capping in deep carious lesion with biodentine." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 9, no. 4 (2016): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v9i4.30240.

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<p class="Abstract">This case report represents, the treatment of deep carious lesion in a male was done by using indirect pulp capping with biodentine. The clinical and radiological outcomes were evaluated. The patient was presented with mild to moderate sensitivity on thermal (cold) stimulation and discomfort associated with eating in the left mandibular first molar. The clinico–radiographical examination revealed a disto–occlusal carious lesion, very close to the pulp, absence of radiolucencies in the periapical region and no periodontal space widening. Pulp sensitivity was confirmed

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37

Jacobsen, Peter L., and Gretchen Bruce. "Clinical Dentin Hypersensitivity: Understanding the Causes and Prescribing a Treatment." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 2, no. 1 (2001): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-2-1-27.

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Abstract Dentin hypersensitivity is a common condition of transient tooth pain associated with a variety of exogenous stimuli. There is substantial variation in the response to such stimuli from one person to another. Except for sensitivity associated with tooth bleaching or other tooth pathology, the clinical cause of dentin hypersensitivity is exposed dentinal tubules as a result of gingival recession and subsequent loss of cementum on root surfaces. The most widely accepted theory of how the pain occurs is Brännström's hydrodynamic theory of dentin hypersensitivity. Dentinal hypersensitivit

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38

Rocha, AC, MM Suca Salas, AS Masotti, WLO da Rosa, CH Zanchi, and RG Lund. "A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial of Dentin Surface Treatments for Composite Restorations in Noncarious Cervical Lesions: A 36-month Evaluation." Operative Dentistry 44, no. 2 (2019): 114–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/17-308-c.

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SUMMARY Objective: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial aimed to evaluate the influence of different dentin surface treatments in noncarious cervical lesions (NCCLs). Methods and Materials: Twenty-nine patients participated in this study. One hundred sixty-five NCCLs were selected and randomly assigned to three groups: G0 (control group) with phosphoric acid etching for 15 seconds; G1: phosphoric acid etching for 30 seconds; and G2: ultrasound probe applied for 30 seconds on the dentin surface. Class V composite resin restorations were performed (Z350, 3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA). The r

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39

Perieanu, Mădălina Violeta, Claudia-Camelia Burcea, Viorel Ştefan Perieanu, et al. "Comparative Study on the Efficiency of Some Common Compounds Used in Controlling Dental Hypersensitivity in Noncarious Cervical Injuries." Acta Medica Transilvanica 25, no. 3 (2020): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2020-0053.

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AbstractIn general, the treatment of dentin hyperesthesia can be performed either at home or in the dentist’s office. The therapeutic approach aims at the use of products, which decrease the excitability of pulp nociceptors or reduce the permeability of the dentin canals. The purpose of this study is to compare the efficiency in the treatment of dentin hyperesthesia of a product containing potassium nitrate, compared to another product using Recaldent™ Technology. The results of this study indicated a significant decrease in pain sensitivity both after application of the product using Recalden

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40

Schneider, H., I. Busch, M. Busch, H. Jentsch, and M. Häfer. "Effect of Operator-specific Handling on Tooth-composite Interface and Microleakage Formation." Operative Dentistry 34, no. 2 (2009): 200–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/08-66.

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Clinical Relevance After calibration of the restoration procedure, three operators experienced differences in tooth-composite interface morphology and microleakage formation. These differences reflect technique-sensitivity of the etch-and-rinse adhesive. The lowest microleakage on dentin was related to an enhanced interface integrity. After additional application of an adhesive component, sealing of the enamel and dentin was partially enhanced, but microleakage formation did not decrease. These results are helpful in the comparative evaluation of other bonding systems.

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41

Ayer, Ashok. "Association between Severity of Tooth Wear and Dentinal Hypersensitivity." Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal 12, no. 3 (2016): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmsn.v12i3.15487.

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Background & Objectives: Tooth wear (attrition, abrasion, erosion, and abfraction) is perceived globally as ever increasing problem. Several outcome of the tooth wear are hypersensitivity, esthetic problems, functional impairment, annoyance to the patient, and fracture of the tooth. Among these, the measurable and more commonly reported outcome is hypersensitivity to stimuli. Although dentin hypersensitivity is a common clinical condition and is generally reported by the patient after experiencing a sharp, short pain caused by one of the several different external stimuli, it is often inad

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42

Maghrabi, Abdulhamaid A. "Effect of Dentin Sealers on Postoperative Sensitivity of Complete Cast Crowns Cemented with Glass Ionomer Cement." Journal of Prosthodontics 20, no. 5 (2011): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849x.2011.00724.x.

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43

Tam, LE, P. Bahrami, O. Oguienko, and H. Limeback. "Effect of 10% and 15% Carbamide Peroxide on Fracture Toughness of Human Dentin In Situ." Operative Dentistry 38, no. 2 (2013): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/12-127-c.

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SUMMARY Purpose Although damage to the structural integrity of the tooth is not usually considered a significant problem associated with tooth bleaching, there have been some reported negative effects of bleaching on dental hard tissues in vitro. More studies are needed to determine whether the observed in vitro effects have practical clinical implications regarding tooth structural durability. Objectives This in situ study evaluated the effect of 10% and 15% carbamide peroxide (CP) dental bleach, applied using conventional whitening trays by participants at home, on the fracture toughness of

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44

B. Low, Samuel, Edward P. Allen, and Elias D. Kontogiorgos. "Reduction in Dental Hypersensitivity with Nano-Hydroxyapatite, Potassium Nitrate, Sodium Monoflurophosphate and Antioxidants#." Open Dentistry Journal 9, no. 1 (2015): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874364101509010092.

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Objective: This clinical study aimed to evaluate effectiveness of a commercially available toothpaste containing potassium nitrate, sodium monoflurophosphate, and nano-hydroxyapatite as well as antioxidants phloretin, ferulic acid and silymarin in reducing dental hypersensitivity in adults. Methods: The clinical trial enrolled patients with a history of dentin hypersensitivity. A test toothpaste was introduced into the daily routine, which included initial instruction on usage. Patients completed a five-question visual analog scale (VAS) at the inception/baseline, after two days and after two

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45

Ástvaldsdóttir, Á., K. Åhlund, W. P. Holbrook, B. de Verdier, and S. Tranæus. "Approximal Caries Detection by DIFOTI:In VitroComparison of Diagnostic Accuracy/Efficacy with Film and Digital Radiography." International Journal of Dentistry 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/326401.

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The aim of the present study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy/efficacy of digital imaging fiber-optic transillumination (DIFOTI) with film and digital radiography, in detection of approximal caries lesions. One hundred and twelve approximal surfaces were scored for caries, using DIFOTI images film and digital radiographs. All three sets of images were examined twice by 8 observers, with a minimal interval of one week between examinations. Validation of histological sections served as a reference standard. Reproducibility, based on intra- and interobserver agreement, was similar for all t

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Kashiwa, Misa, Yasushi Shimada, Alireza Sadr, Masahiro Yoshiyama, Yasunori Sumi, and Junji Tagami. "Diagnosis of Occlusal Tooth Wear Using 3D Imaging of Optical Coherence Tomography Ex Vivo." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216016.

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The aim of this study was to assess the utility of 3D imaging of optical coherence tomography (OCT) for the diagnosis of occlusal tooth wear ex vivo. Sixty-three extracted human molars with or without visible tooth wear were collected to take digital intraoral radiography and 3D OCT images. The degree of tooth wear was evaluated by 12 examiners and scored using 4-rank scale: 1—slight enamel wear; 2—distinct enamel wear; 3—tooth wear with slight dentin exposure; 4—tooth wear with distinct involvement of dentin. The degree of tooth wear was validated by the histological view of confocal laser sc

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Kearney, Rachel, and Rebecca Henderson. "Evidence for 8% Arginine Paste Regimen to Reduce Dentin Root Sensitivity After Nonsurgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy." International Journal of Evidence-Based Practice for the Dental Hygienist 3, no. 2 (2017): 142–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.11607/ebh.123.

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Amaechi, Bennett T., Kelly C. Lemke, Shyamali Saha, and Jonathan Gelfond. "Clinical Efficacy in Relieving Dentin Hypersensitivity of Nanohydroxyapatite-containing Cream: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Open Dentistry Journal 12, no. 1 (2018): 572–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601812010572.

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Objective:The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Apadent Pro (Sangi) Nanohydroxyapatite (nHAP) dental cream to relieve Dentin Hypersensitivity (DHS), compared with a positive control cream containing 20% pure silica (Silica).Methods:In this double-blind, randomized, parallel-group clinical trial, patients diagnosed with DHS and qualified to participate were randomized into two groups, nHAP (n=25) and Silica (n=26). Subjects’ baseline and posttreatment sensitivity were assessed using two pain scales, a four-point Dental Pain Scale (DPS) followed by a linear Visual Analog Scale (VAS

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Torres, CRG, TM Silva, BM Fonseca, et al. "The Effect of Three Desensitizing Agents on Dentin Hypersensitivity: A Randomized, Split-mouth Clinical Trial." Operative Dentistry 39, no. 5 (2014): E186—E194. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/13-057.

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SUMMARY The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of three desensitizing agents to provide relief to dentin hypersensitivity after one session in a four-week follow-up. Forty selected patients participated in a double-blind study following a split-mouth model. One application of the desensitizing agents (A, Admira Protect [Voco]; B, Bifluorid 12 [Voco]; and C, Colgate Pro-Relief in office [Colgate Palmolive]) was performed in three different quadrants for each patient. Each tooth was evaluated by tactile and evaporative stimuli, and the sensitivity response was measured using the Visu

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Lee, Su Young, S. O. Jang, Hae Sun Kim, Jai Hyuk Choi, H. K. Kwon, and B. I. Kim. "Occlusion Effect of Dentinal Tubules of the Dentifrice Containing Sodium Metasilicate." Key Engineering Materials 330-332 (February 2007): 1429–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.330-332.1429.

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Exposed dentine with patent tubules allows the movement of tubule fluid leading to dentine sensitivity. Occlusion of patent dentinal tubules effectively reduces the state of dentine hypersensitivity. Strontium chloride (SrCl2) has been well known as a component of desensitizing dentifrice. Recently, new dentifrice containing sodium metasilicate was on the market for desensitizing dentifrice. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the occlusion effect of dentinal tubule between the sodium metasilicate and the existing desensitizing dentifrices. Sixtyfour human dentine specimens were embe

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