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Journal articles on the topic 'Dentine Enamel Tooth wear index Tooth wear'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ayer, Ashok. "Association between Severity of Tooth Wear and Dentinal Hypersensitivity." Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal 12, no. 3 (2016): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmsn.v12i3.15487.

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Background & Objectives: Tooth wear (attrition, abrasion, erosion, and abfraction) is perceived globally as ever increasing problem. Several outcome of the tooth wear are hypersensitivity, esthetic problems, functional impairment, annoyance to the patient, and fracture of the tooth. Among these, the measurable and more commonly reported outcome is hypersensitivity to stimuli. Although dentin hypersensitivity is a common clinical condition and is generally reported by the patient after experiencing a sharp, short pain caused by one of the several different external stimuli, it is often inad

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Sá Caye, Luís Felipe, Daiane Cerutti Kopplin, Luis Carlos da Fontoura Frasca, Elken Gomes Rivaldo, and Roger Keller Celeste. "Prevalence and severity of tooth wear and risk factors among young adults in Southern Brazil." Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Porto Alegre 61, no. 1 (2020): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.99642.

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Introduction: In studies on the prevalence of tooth wear, few publications related to young adults are found. Objectives: To explore the associations of behavioral, medical, and socio-demographic variables with prevalence and severity of tooth wear of the whole dentition, in a sample of young adults, using a modified version of the Tooth Wear Index (TWI). Methods: Sample consisted of 116 university dental students with an average age of 23 years, who answered a questionnaire related to sociodemographic variables, self-perception and health behaviors. In addition, individuals underwent a clinic

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Легких, Александр, Aleksandr Legkih, Юлия Мандра, and Yuliya Mandra. "EXPERIENCE OF NEW PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVE COMPOSITION BASED ON NANOSTRUCTURED FLUORAPATITIS APPLICATION IN TREATMENT OF EARLY MANIFESTATIONS OF TOOTH WEAR." Actual problems in dentistry 13, no. 4 (2017): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-4-15-21.

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Subject. The article presents an investigation of the dental status of patients with early manifestations of tooth wear. The effectiveness of applying a new pharmacologically active composition of nanostructured fluorine hydroxyapatite as a remineralizing agent in the form of a gel in comparison with traditional methods was evaluated. Objectives. To study the effectiveness of a new pharmacologically active composition of nanostructured fluorhydroxyapatite application in the treatment of early manifestations of tooth wear. Methods. 153 patients were examined at the stages of remineralizing ther

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IANCU, Maria Mirabela, Cristiana Ioana TATIA, Alina ROBU, Marius Lucian VASILESCU, Iulian ANTONIAC, and Anca Maria FRATILA. "CURRENT TRENDS ON MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR TEETH WHITENING." European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering 9, no. 4 (2024): 323–36. https://doi.org/10.36868/ejmse.2024.09.04.323.

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The purpose of teeth whitening is the removal of intrinsic or extrinsic discoloration via mechanical or chemical techniques that restore the teeth to their natural shade or lighten it, depending on the chosen method. Both the abrasive particles used in mechanical procedures and the oxidant agents applied in chemical bleaching are effective if they are used according to the stain aetiology, however, the risks associated with these products (e.g. potential tooth wear, sensitivity, damage of the enamel or dentin organic matrix) are not negligible. As a response to these issues, current research i

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Čuković-Bagić, I., J. Dumančić, M. Kujundžić-Tiljak, T. Škrinjarić, and H. Salopek-Prpić. "Dental erosion and associated risk factors among preschool children." Paediatria Croatica 54, no. 4 (2010): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.13112/pc.815.

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Dental erosion is the irreversible loss of dental hard tissue due to acid action. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of dental erosion in the primary dentition of preschool children, and to determine the relationship between dental erosion and dietary and oral hygiene habits as well as parental educational level. The subjects were 199 healthy children (aged 4-5 years) from two Zagreb kindergartens. Dental erosion of primary teeth was evaluated by a modified Smith and Knight Tooth Wear Index (1). Information on dietary and oral hygiene habits and parental educa

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Kalyani, Suma, B. Ajay Reginald, B. Siva Reddy, and Meda Samatha. "Dental Erosion—An Occupational Hazard among Battery Manufacturing Industry Workers in Hyderabad, India." Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 28, no. 1 (2024): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_85_23.

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Abstract Background and Objective: Dental erosion is a condition that results from exposure of the enamel and dentin to non-bacterial acids of extrinsic and intrinsic origin, causing mineral loss on the surface of the tooth. Occupational exposure to sulfuric acid fumes has been described in association with dental erosion in battery manufacturing industry workers. Hence, this study aimed to assess the dental erosion among battery factory workers in HBL Power Systems Ltd, Hyderabad. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 90 battery factory workers (62 males and 28 females). Demographic

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Bida, V., and M. Doroshenko. "Study of the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease, bruxism and erosive lesions of hard dental tissues in the practice of dentists." SUCHASNA STOMATOLOHIYA 122, no. 5 (2024): 30. https://doi.org/10.33295/1992-576x-2024-5-30.

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Introduction. A recent study found a relationship between bruxism, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and tooth loss, which may act in concert to attack tooth hard tissue both chemically (reflux) and mechanically (bruxism). Because bruxism is closely associated with symptomatic GERD, and patients with frequent bruxism symptoms tend to have GERD for long periods of time, dentists should consider assessment of GERD status as an integral part of the medical evaluation of bruxism, especially severe bruxism. The purpose of the study. To study the relationship between confirmed gastroesophageal

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Martin, Louise F., Daniela Winkler, Thomas Tütken, et al. "The way wear goes: phytolith-based wear on the dentine–enamel system in guinea pigs ( Cavia porcellus )." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no. 1912 (2019): 20191921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.1921.

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The effect of phytoliths on tooth wear and function has been contested in studies of animal–plant interactions. For herbivores whose occlusal chewing surface consists of enamel ridges and dentine tissue, the phytoliths might particularly erode the softer dentine, exposing the enamel ridges to different occlusal forces and thus contributing to enamel wear. To test this hypothesis, we fed guinea pigs ( Cavia porcellus ; n = 36 in six groups) for three weeks exclusively on dry or fresh forage of low (lucerne), moderate (fresh timothy grass) or very high (bamboo leaves) silica content representing

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Kaiser, Thomas M., Caroline Braune, Gerhard Kalinka, and Ellen Schulz-Kornas. "Nano-indentation of native phytoliths and dental tissues: implications for herbivore-plant combat and dental wear proxies." Evolutionary Systematics 2, no. 1 (2018): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.2.22678.

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Tooth wear induced by abrasive particles is a key process affecting dental function and life expectancy in mammals. Abrasive particles may be plant endogenous opal phytoliths, exogene wind-blown quartz dust or rain borne mineral particles ingested by mammals. Nano-indentation hardness of abrasive particles and dental tissues is a significant yet not fully established parameter of this tribological system. We provide consistent nano-indentation hardness data for some of the major antagonists in the dental tribosystem (tooth enamel, tooth dentine and opaline phytoliths from silica controlled cul

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Kaiser, Thomas M., Caroline Braune, Gerhard Kalinka, and Ellen Schulz-Kornas. "Nano-indentation of native phytoliths and dental tissues: implications for herbivore-plant combat and dental wear proxies." Evolutionary Systematics 2 (June 4, 2018): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.2.22678.

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Tooth wear induced by abrasive particles is a key process affecting dental function and life expectancy in mammals. Abrasive particles may be plant endogenous opal phytoliths, exogene wind-blown quartz dust or rain borne mineral particles ingested by mammals. Nano-indentation hardness of abrasive particles and dental tissues is a significant yet not fully established parameter of this tribological system. We provide consistent nano-indentation hardness data for some of the major antagonists in the dental tribosystem (tooth enamel, tooth dentine and opaline phytoliths from silica controlled cul

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Wang, Guanchao, Jiao Lyu, Yan Fang, et al. "Preparation of Zirconia-Based Dental Restorative Materials and Exploration on Their Wear Performances on Enamel/Dentine." Science of Advanced Materials 12, no. 10 (2020): 1535–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2020.3851.

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A dental restorative material based on the zirconia matrix was designed for the analysis of friction and wear performances of enamel/dentine in vitro. First, the calcium phosphate powder was obtained by the sol–gel method. Then, three kinds of candidate composite ceramic restorative materials (4Zr6D, 5Zr5D, and 6Zr4D) were obtained by sintering at different mixing ratios with zirconia. The materials were analyzed by physical property characterization and compared with polymer porcelain, glass ceramics, and zirconia, thereby exploring the difference in wear performances of different dental rest

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Jones, Marc E. H., Peter W. Lucas, Abigail S. Tucker, et al. "Neutron scanning reveals unexpected complexity in the enamel thickness of an herbivorous Jurassic reptile." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 15, no. 143 (2018): 20180039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2018.0039.

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Eilenodontines are one of the oldest radiation of herbivorous lepidosaurs (snakes, lizards and tuatara) characterized by batteries of wide teeth with thick enamel that bear mammal-like wear facets. Unlike most reptiles, eilenodontines have limited tooth replacement, making dental longevity particularly important to them. We use both X-ray and neutron computed tomography to examine a fossil tooth from the eilenodontine Eilenodon (Late Jurassic, USA). Of the two approaches, neutron tomography was more successful and facilitated measurements of enamel thickness and distribution. We find the ename

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Young, William G., and Therese M. Marty. "Wear and microwear on the teeth of a moose (Alces alces) population in Manitoba, Canada." Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, no. 11 (1986): 2467–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z86-367.

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A group of wild moose from Manitoba, Canada, were documented as having excessive tooth wear. Replicas of one incisor tooth were collected from 16 individuals and from 19 controls for comparison by volumetric and scanning electron microscopic analysis. All animals were aged from tooth cementum lines. Tooth replicas were cast from silicone rubber impressions in epoxy resin and sputter coated with gold. Tooth wear with age was compared statistically by measuring crown height, percent tooth loss, interfacet distance, and facet area on the incisors. The unique pattern of wear on the anterior teeth

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Gao, Q. P., Yong Lie Chao, X. Ch Jian, et al. "Wear Behavior of Enamel/Dentine and Veneering Ceramics." Key Engineering Materials 330-332 (February 2007): 1251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.330-332.1251.

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This in vitro study compared the wear behavior between the enamel/dentine, two types of dental veneering ceramics for all-ceramic restorations (Vita-alpha，Vintage -AL ). A variety of factors including hardness, fracture toughness, flexural strength, frictional coefficients, wear scar width, element concentrations were considered. The wear scars of the samples were characterized by dynamic atomic force microscopy (DFM). The element concentrations of the surface before/after the wear test were determined with energy dispersion spectrometry (EDS). In this study Enamel/dentine, Vita-alpha and Vint

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Hakami, Zaki, Hussain YA Marghalani, Ismaeel Hedad, et al. "Comparison of Tooth Color and Enamel and Dentinal Thickness between Orthodontically Treated and Untreated Individuals." Diagnostics 13, no. 12 (2023): 2066. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13122066.

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This study compared tooth color and enamel and dentinal thickness between orthodontically treated and untreated individuals. (1) Methods: A matched case–control study was conducted. The sample included 26 patients who had received orthodontic treatment and 31 matched controls. The color assessment was performed subjectively using the VITA 3D-Master (VM) shade guide and objectively using the VITA Easyshade (VE) spectrophotometer. Differences in L*, a*, and b* (lightness, red/green, and blue/yellow) were calculated. The color change was evaluated using ΔE*ab and the whiteness index (WID). Tooth

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Permi, Shwethashri R., Rahul Bhandary, and Biju Thomas. "EVALUATION OF CERVICAL WEAR AND OCCLUSAL WEAR IN SUBJECTS WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 04, no. 03 (2014): 004–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703790.

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AbstractTooth wear (attrition, erosion and abrasion) is perceived internationally as a growing problem. The loss of tooth substance at the cemento- enamel junction because of causes other than dental caries has been identified as non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) or cervical wear. NCCLs can lead to hypersensitivity, plaque retention, pulpal involvement, root fracture and aesthetic problems.Hence study was done to evaluate association of cervical wear with occlusal wear from clinical periodontal prospective in individuals with chronic periodontitis. Periodontal parameters like plaque index,

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Brink, Kirstin S., Yu-Cheng Chen, Ya-Na Wu, et al. "Dietary adaptions in the ultrastructure of dinosaur dentine." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 13, no. 125 (2016): 20160626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2016.0626.

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Teeth are key to understanding the feeding ecology of both extant and extinct vertebrates. Recent studies have highlighted the previously unrecognized complexity of dinosaur dentitions and how specific tooth tissues and tooth shapes differ between taxa with different diets. However, it is unknown how the ultrastructure of these tooth tissues contributes to the differences in feeding style between taxa. In this study, we use third harmonic generation microscopy and scanning electron microscopy to examine the ultrastructure of the dentine in herbivorous and carnivorous dinosaurs to understand ho

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Monson, Tesla A., Diego Fecker, and Marc Scherrer. "Neutral evolution of human enamel–dentine junction morphology." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 42 (2020): 26183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008037117.

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Teeth have been studied for decades and continue to reveal information relevant to human evolution. Studies have shown that many traits of the outer enamel surface evolve neutrally and can be used to infer human population structure. However, many of these traits are unavailable in archaeological and fossil individuals due to processes of wear and taphonomy. Enamel–dentine junction (EDJ) morphology, the shape of the junction between the enamel and the dentine within a tooth, captures important information about tooth development and vertebrate evolution and is informative because it is subject

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Korporowicz, Emil, Dorota Olczak-Kowalczyk, Maja Lipiec, Monika Słowińska, Dariusz Gozdowski, and Sergiusz Jóźwiak. "Oral Findings in Children, Adolescents and Adults with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 44, no. 3 (2020): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-44.3.10.

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Objectives: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a multisystem genetic disorder characterized by the development of benign tumors. The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of oral lesions in patients with TSC and healthy individuals. Study design: The study included 120 patients aged 1.1 to 42.7 years: 60 patients with TSC and 60 controls. Clinical assessment of oral hygiene (Plaque Index–PLI), gingiva (Gingival Index–GI, Gingival Overgrowth Index–GOI), oral mucosa and dentition (caries, tooth wear, enamel defects) was performed. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: 40 patients

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Ranjitkar, S., A. Turan, C. Mann, et al. "Surface-Sensitive Microwear Texture Analysis of Attrition and Erosion." Journal of Dental Research 96, no. 3 (2016): 300–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034516680585.

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Scale-sensitive fractal analysis of high-resolution 3-dimensional surface reconstructions of wear patterns has advanced our knowledge in evolutionary biology, and has opened up opportunities for translatory applications in clinical practice. To elucidate the microwear characteristics of attrition and erosion in worn natural teeth, we scanned 50 extracted human teeth using a confocal profiler at a high optical resolution (X–Y, 0.17 µm; Z < 3 nm). Our hypothesis was that microwear complexity would be greater in erosion and that anisotropy would be greater in attrition. The teeth were divided

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Honório Mandetta, Amanda Rafaelly, Thais Gimenez, Ana Paula Taboada Sobral, et al. "Development and content validation of the Childhood Early Oral Aging Syndrome (CEOAS) index for the deciduous dentition: Research protocol." PLOS ONE 19, no. 10 (2024): e0310543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0310543.

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Premature, non-physiological tooth wear in childhood has numerous repercussions for oral health. This is a growing problem with multifactorial causes and associated with the current lifestyle. The introduction of new concepts and indices is crucial for enhancing the understanding and management of dental conditions. In this context, we present the Childhood Early Oral Aging Syndrome (CEOAS) and the associated index, which aim to assess early enamel wear in the primary dentition. Rather than focusing solely on isolated etiologies, the index proposes a comprehensive evaluation of signs and sympt

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Cassini, Guillermo H., Santiago Hernández Del Pino, Nahuel A. Muñoz, et al. "Teeth complexity, hypsodonty and body mass in Santacrucian (Early Miocene) notoungulates (Mammalia)." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 106, no. 4 (2015): 303–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755691016000153.

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ABSTRACTNotoungulates, native South American fossil mammals, have been recently objective of several palaeoecological studies. Ecomorphology and biomechanics of the masticatory apparatus, together with micro and mesowear analyses on tooth enamel, were applied in order to understand their palaeobiology. In particular, the relationship between some dental traits (hypsodonty, occlusal surface area and complexity) and body mass is still poorly understood. These features were measured by means of the hypsodonty index (HI), occlusal surface area (OSA) and tooth area (OTA), enamel crest complexity (E

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Kavitha, R., S. Vijay Kumar, Nitin Anand Krishnan, Reuben Bensy Thomas, Arjun B. Ravi, and Kaushik Haridas. "Toothbrushing Habits and Cervical Abrasion in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons 13, no. 1 (2025): 68–72. https://doi.org/10.4103/jhnps.jhnps_27_24.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: As the potential benefits of toothbrushing to oral health are so huge, that the adverse effects or damage caused by toothbrushing can be rated as rather small. An understanding of the multifactorial nature of tooth wear and its risk factors is important in the patient’s diagnostic protocol and management strategy. Methods: A cross-sectional study design for a duration of 6 months involved 200 subjects. A validated questionnaire was used to collect the data regarding their oral hygiene measures. Smith and Knight tooth wear index was used to score the severity of abrasive

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Davies, Thomas W., Zeresenay Alemseged, Agness Gidna, et al. "Accessory cusp expression at the enamel-dentine junction of hominin mandibular molars." PeerJ 9 (May 20, 2021): e11415. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11415.

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Studies of hominin dental morphology frequently consider accessory cusps on the lower molars, in particular those on the distal margin of the tooth (C6 or distal accessory cusp) and the lingual margin of the tooth (C7 or lingual accessory cusp). They are often utilized in studies of hominin systematics, where their presence or absence is assessed at the outer enamel surface (OES). However, studies of the enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) suggest these traits may be more variable in development, morphology and position than previously thought. Building on these studies, we outline a scoring procedu

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Spinola, Sandra Gouveia, Ana Paula Taboada Sobral, Amanda Rafaelly Honório Mandetta, et al. "Childhood early oral ageing syndrome: prevalence and association with possible aetiological factors and consequences for the vertical dimension of occlusion: protocol for a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 14, no. 12 (2024): e090085. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090085.

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IntroductionChildhood early oral ageing syndrome (CEOAS) is a condition involving oral abnormalities resulting from systemic diseases of different origins that are related to the current lifestyle of the paediatric population. Enamel defects associated with intrinsic and extrinsic factors promote the early loss of tooth structure at an accelerated pace, with negative impacts on function, aesthetics and quality of life. The aim of the study is to identify the prevalence of early tooth wear in childhood and its severity using the CEOAS index, which is a tool for the diagnosis of the condition an

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Bors, Andrea, Felicia Gabriela Beresescu, and Melinda Szekely. "Longitudinal Assessment of Dental Erosion in a Romanian Cohort of Young Adults: A Ten-Year Follow-Up Pilot Study." Dentistry Journal 13, no. 7 (2025): 302. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13070302.

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Background: Dental erosion is the irreversible loss of tooth structure from acid exposure. Its prevalence is rising globally, making it an important oral health concern. However, longitudinal data from Eastern Europe are scarce, especially in Romania. This pilot study aimed to assess the 10-year incidence of dental erosion in Romanian young adults and to compare clinical index scoring with digital scanning. Methods: A 10-year prospective study followed 540 Romanian adults (aged 18–30) selected with no erosive lesions at baseline (Basic Erosive Wear Examination BEWE = 0). Erosive wear was asses

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TELLO, Gustavo, Luciana Butini OLIVEIRA, Christiana MURAKAMI, Gabriela Cunha BONINI, Jenny ABANTO, and Marcelo BÖNECKER. "Does erosive tooth wear affect the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children?" RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia 65, no. 4 (2017): 326–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1981-863720170002000073551.

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ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of erosive tooth wear on the Oral Health-Related Quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Methods: Dental examinations were conducted on 815 children aged 3-4 years during the Children’s Vaccination National Day when their parents were also invited to answer the Brazilian Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS). ETW prevalence and severity were measured using a modified version of the O’Brien index (1994). Data collected included socioeconomic factors and child's variables. OHRQoL was measured through B-

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Martignon, Stefania, David Bartlett, David J. Manton, E. Angeles Martinez-Mier, Christian Splieth, and Viviana Avila. "Epidemiology of Erosive Tooth Wear, Dental Fluorosis and Molar Incisor Hypomineralization in the American Continent." Caries Research 55, no. 1 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000512483.

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Non-carious dental lesions such as developmental defects of enamel (DDE) and erosive tooth wear (ETW) are the subject of intensive research. This paper aims to give perspectives on both DDE, including dental fluorosis and molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH), and ETW, presenting epidemiological data from the Americas and associated diagnostic aspects. Besides, it is important to present evidence to guide the clinical assessment process, supporting the clinicians’ management decisions towards better oral health of their patients. The overall increase in the worldwide prevalence of non-carious

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Yanko, Nataliia Valentinovna, Andrij Vladislavovich Artemyev, and Lyudmyla Fedorivna Kaskova. "Dental health indicators of the Chernyakhov population from Shyshaki (Ukraine)." Anthropological Review 84, no. 1 (2021): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/anre-2021-0002.

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Abstract Odontological studies of ancient populations represent different indicators related to health state, lifestyle and human diet. The aim of this paper is to determine the dental health indicators in the Chernyakhov population (the end of the IVth c. AD) from Ukraine. The paper also attempts to identify the relationship between sex and these indicators in the studied population. The sample analysed consisted of the dental remains of 25 adult individuals (11 males and 14 females) and 8 children individuals excavated from the cemetery at the archaeological site of Shyshaki (Poltava region

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Hashim, Rana, Mohammed Dhahir, and Salah A. AlKurtas. "Effectiveness of 980nm diode Laser in reduction the diameters of exposed dentinal tubules for hypersensitive tooth." Iraqi Journal of Laser 22, no. 1 (2023): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31900/ijl.v22i1.373.

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Abstracts: Background: The oral cavity is a complex environment, both structurally and functionally, the hard and soft tissues are in close a proximity. Oral tissues subjected to wear throughout the life, that threatened the vitality of the pulp or increase the sensitivity of dentinal tubules. One of the common dental problems is loss of enamel or cementum, which stimulate the nerve ending in or near the pulp and manifested as pain sensation. Aim of the study: This study had done to evaluate the effects of 980nm diode Laser in diameters reduction of exposed dentinal tubules analyze the results

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Sehrawat, Jagmahender Singh, and Monika Singh. "Dental health status of skeletal remains excavated from an abandoned well at Ajnala, India: a bioarchaeological study." Anthropological Review 81, no. 3 (2018): 307–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/anre-2018-0025.

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Abstract Present study was conducted to assess dental health status of the mid-19th century skeletal remains excavated from an abandoned ancient well and to scrutinize the demographic affiliations of the remains. Thousands of bones, teeth and contextual items were excavated non-scientifically from an abandoned well situated underneath a religious structure at Ajnala (Amritsar, India). Four thousands four hundred and seventy five teeth of each type were examined for presence of dental pathologies of caries, wear and linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH). The frequency distribution of each pathological

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Butera, Andrea, Carolina Maiorani, Simone Gallo, Maurizio Pascadopoli, Sergio Buono, and Andrea Scribante. "Dental Erosion Evaluation with Intact-Tooth Smartphone Application: Preliminary Clinical Results from September 2019 to March 2022." Sensors 22, no. 14 (2022): 5133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22145133.

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Dental erosion is a process of deterioration of the dental hard tissue; it is estimated that about 30% of permanent teeth are affected in adolescence. The Intact-Tooth application allows for the better estimation of the problem, inserting itself in the diagnosis process, and better care and prevention for the patient. It provides him with scientifically validated protocols, which the patient can consult at any time. The purpose of this report was to conduct an initial evaluation on the use of the application, which has been available since September 2019: the analysis of the collected data all

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Griffith, Louise J., Robert G. Newcombe, Sinead Daly, Joon Seong, Maria Davies, and Nicola X. West. "A novel cervical tooth wear and recession index, the cervical localisation code, and its application in the prevention and management of dentine hypersensitivity." Journal of Dentistry 100 (September 2020): 103432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103432.

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Lentle, R. G., K. J. Stafford, M. A. Potter, B. P. Springett, and S. Haslett. "Incisor and molar wear in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii Desmarest)." Australian Journal of Zoology 46, no. 6 (1998): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo98025.

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The morphology of incisor and molar teeth of tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii Desmarest) is similar to that of the archetypal grazing macropod (M. giganteus) but there are some resemblances in the wear pattern of molars to that of grazer/browsers. Incisor wear patterns show that cutting during biting is by scissor-like action of the elevated labial enamel edge of an attrition facet on each lower incisor being occluded with, and rotated supero-medially across, the buccal surface of the upper incisor arcade. With increase in age and body size, the cutting surface moves from anterior to lateral

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Montag, R., W. Dietz, S. Nietzsche, et al. "Clinical and Micromorphologic 29-year Results of Posterior Composite Restorations." Journal of Dental Research 97, no. 13 (2018): 1431–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034518788798.

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Prospective clinical studies of composite restorations revealed their safety and longevity; however, studies did not elucidate the dynamic mechanisms of deterioration caused by fractures and secondary caries. Therefore, the aims of this 29-y controlled study were 1) to follow up on the clinical behavior of posterior composite restorations annually and 2) to compare clinical outcomes with micromorphologic scanning electron microscopy features. After ethical approval, the single-arm study commenced in 1987 with 194 class I or II primary posterior composite restorations with glass ionomer cement

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Heyder, Markus, Bernd Sigusch, Christoph Hoder-Przyrembel, Juliane Schuetze, Stefan Kranz, and Markus Reise. "Clinical effects of laser-based cavity preparation on class V resin-composite fillings." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (2022): e0270312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270312.

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The aim of the present clinically controlled two-year study was to investigate the influence of laser-based cavity preparation on the long-term performance of Class V resin-composite fillings. Class V non-carious lesions (n = 75) were randomly assigned to two test and one control group. Cavities in both test groups were prepared using an Er,Cr:YSGG laser (Waterlase MD, Biolase, Irvine, California, USA). The device was operated at 3 W (150 mJ, 30 J/cm2), 50% water, 60% air, 30 Hz in H mode. Subsequently, laser-prepared tooth surfaces in test group I (n = 21) were additionally conditioned by aci

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Fares, J., S. Shirodaria, K. Chiu, N. Ahmad, M. Sherriff, and D. Bartlett. "A New Index of Tooth Wear Reproducibility and Application to a Sample of 18- to 30-Year-Old University Students." June 19, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.812026.

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A modified wear index, in which the wear of enamel and dentine are recorded separately, is described. The index was applied to estimating the prevalence and extent of tooth wear in a single convenience sample of 18- to 30-year-old students attending a university in London. The subjects were examined under good lighting in a dental chair away from a dental school. A total of 707 females and 303 males were recruited with a mean age of 21.9 years (standard deviation = 0.1, range = 18-30) and examined by 3 trained and calibrated examiners. Intra-examiner intra-class correlation coefficients showed

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Kumari, Diya, Vaibhav Tandon, Dikshita Medhi, and Dharitri Sharma. "Comparative evaluation of Tooth Surface Abrasiveness of Herbal and Non-herbal Toothpaste." Clinical Dentistry, May 21, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33882/clinicaldent.15.30519.

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Background:Abrasion is the mechanical wearing of dental hard tissue and commonly affects cervical tooth structure. The major predisposing factors for abrasion are the tooth brushing method and the type of toothpaste used; most toothpaste contains abrasive agents for cleaning, maintaining, and improving tooth health. There are two types of toothpaste commercially available; synthetic and herbal formulations. Synthetic toothpaste typically contains abrasive agents, such as calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, silica or hydrated silica for removing debris and stains. High amounts of abrasives in

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Vaibhav Tandon, Diya Kumari, and Syed Amaan Ali. "Comparative evaluation of Tooth Surface Abrasiveness of Herbal and Non-herbal Toothpaste." UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCIENCES 9, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.21276//ujds.2023.9.2.3.

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Background: Abrasion is the mechanical wearing of dental hard tissue and commonly affects cervical tooth structure. The main predisposing factors for abrasion are the tooth brushing method and the type of toothpaste used. Toothpaste is an important component in the etiology of abrasion. Most toothpaste contains abrasive agents for cleaning, maintaining, and improving tooth health. There are two types of toothpaste commercially available; synthetic and herbal formulations. Synthetic toothpastes typically contain abrasive agents, such as calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, silica or hydrated s

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PORCELLI, Ilma Carla de Souza, Nathalia Maciel CORSI, Marina de Lourdes Calvo FRACASSO, et al. "ORAL HEALTH PROMOTION IN PATIENTS WITH MORBID OBESITY AFTER GASTROPLASTY: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 32, no. 2 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020190001e1437.

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ABSTRACT Background: The bariatric surgery may have negative repercussions on oral conditions. Aim: To evaluate the impact of oral health educational/preventive program developed with patients submitted to gastroplasties. Method: The sample consisted of 109 patients randomly allocated to two groups: intervention group (IG), where they participated in the oral health promotion program that include multiple educational-preventive approaches; control group (CG), where they received usual care from the bariatric clinic staff, without participation in the program. The oral conditions investigated i

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Fiorenza, Luca, D. Rex Mitchell, and Ottmar Kullmer. "Pongo's ecological diversity from dental macrowear analysis." American Journal of Biological Anthropology, September 20, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.25031.

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AbstractObjectivesOrangutans are found in tropical rainforests of Borneo (Pongo pygmaeus) and Sumatra (Pongo abelii and Pongo tapanuliensis), and they are primarily considered frugivorous species. However, ecological studies reported differences in feeding behavior between these species. P. pygmaeus spend more time feeding on low‐quality foods, such as bark and tough vegetation than do P. abelii. The aim of this study is to investigate if there is any geographic variation in molar macrowear pattern between the two species.MethodsWe analyzed the macrowear pattern of second mandibular molars of

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DE-SOUZA, Ilma Carla, Márjori FRÍTOLA, Valéria Campos Mariano FRANCELINO, Nathalia Maciel CORSI, and Sandra Mara MACIEL. "EFFECT OF AN ORAL HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAM ON GASTROPLASTY PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 37 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6720202400011e1804.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery can cause oral health problems in individuals, such as an increase in dental caries, periodontal diseases and dental erosion, which can be avoided if oral health promotion actions are implemented. AIMS: To assess the impact of an oral health promotion program implemented among gastroplasty patients. METHODS: This randomized clinical trial involved 208 patients undergoing gastroplasty; they were divided into two groups: Intervention Group, with participation in the Oral Health Promotion Program for Bariatric Patients, or Control Group. Assessments were car

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Avila, Viviana, Gordon Proctor, Myriam Velandia-Romero, et al. "Proteome of the two-hour in-vivo formed acquired enamel pellicle of adolescents with erosive tooth, caries or sound." Caries Research, October 4, 2024, 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000541026.

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Introduction: Acquired pellicle (AP) acts as a membrane preventing acids from coming into direct contact with the tooth. Possibly individuals with different dental health status present changes in its composition that could disrupt this function. Thus, the aim was to compare the protein composition of the AP in adolescents with Erosive Tooth Wear (ETW), caries or sound. Methods: Calibrated examiners in BEWE Index and ICDAS-merged-Epi criteria assessed ETW and caries in a sample of 454 systemically healthy adolescents aged 12 to 15 years old. Thirty subjects from that sample were selected for t

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Martin, LF, DE Winkler, T. Tütken, et al. "The way wear goes: phytolith-based wear on the dentine–enamel system in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)." Proceedings of thr Royal Society B 186, no. 1912 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.1921.

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The effect of phytoliths on tooth wear and function has been contested in studies of animal–plant interactions. For herbivores whose occlusal chewing surface consists of enamel ridges and dentine tissue, the phytoliths might particularly erode the softer dentine, exposing the enamel ridges to different occlusal forces and thus contributing to enamel wear. To test this hypothesis, we fed guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus; n = 36 in six groups) for threeweeks exclusively on dry or fresh forage of low(lucerne), moderate (fresh timothy grass) or very high (bamboo leaves) silica content representi

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Schmidt, Jeremiah, and Boyen Huang. "pH of bottled water commercially available in Australia and its implications for oral health." Journal of Water and Health, April 26, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2022.070.

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Abstract With a higher pH level and being unlikely to erode the tooth, bottled water has been considered a safe alternative to acidic beverages. However, recent studies have reported some bottled water products in different countries to be acidic. The present paper aimed to examine the pH values of 42 bottled waters commercially available in Australia, using a pH metre and probe, and classify their risks to cause erosive tooth wear in comparison with the critical pH of enamel and dentine. Of the 42 bottled water samples collected, 81.0 and 73.8% were considered erosive to tooth dentine and ena

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Macdonald, A. A. "Anomalous erosion patterns on the cheek teeth of babirusa (genus Babyrousa)." Canadian Journal of Zoology, October 9, 2020, 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2020-0173.

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Two types of anomalous erosive wear, designated “Wear” and “Groove”, were found in the molar teeth of adult babirusa (genus Babyrousa Perry, 1811) species from Buru or the Sula Islands and Sulawesi, Indonesia. A survey of 590 specimens of babirusa crania and mandibles from international museums and private collections revealed their presence in 20 of 187 specimens from Buru or the Sula Islands, in 99 of 391 specimens from Sulawesi, and in 4 of 31 subfossil specimens from South Sulawesi. “N_Wear” comprised a discrete indentation or almost circular erosion of the enamel and underlying dentine in

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Solanki, Savita, Ishita Gupta, Sumanth Prasad, and Chinmaya B. R. R. "Prevalence and severity of tooth wear in 12 to 15 year old school children in the Gurgaon district, Haryana, India: a cross-sectional study." Archives of Oral Research 9, no. 2 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.7213/archivesoforalresearch.09.002.ao07.

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Introduction: Tooth wear is an ever increasing problem. However, literature on tooth wear prevalence is scarce. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence and severity of tooth wear among 12 to 15 year old children of private schools of Farukhnagar block (Gurgaon) Haryana. Material and Methods: 973 school children in the age group of 12 to 15 year from the Gurgaon district were included in the study. All permanent teeth were examined by two trained calibrated examiners using CPITN probes in four surfaces, namely cervical (C), buccal (B), occlusal (O) or incisal (I) an

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Ősi, Attila, Paul M. Barrett, Alistair R. Evans, et al. "Multi-proxy dentition analyses reveal niche partitioning between sympatric herbivorous dinosaurs." Scientific Reports 12, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24816-z.

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AbstractDentitions of the sympatric herbivorous dinosaurs Hungarosaurus (Ankylosauria, Nodosauridae) and Mochlodon (Ornithopoda, Rhabdodontidae) (Santonian, Hungary) were analysed to investigate their dietary ecology, using several complementary methods—orientation patch count, tooth replacement rate, macrowear, tooth wear rate, traditional microwear, and dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA). Tooth formation time is similar in Hungarosaurus and Mochlodon, and traditional and DMTA microwear features suggest low-browsing habits for both taxa, consistent with their inferred stances and body s

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Davies, Thomas W., Philipp Gunz, Fred Spoor, et al. "Dental morphology in Homo habilis and its implications for the evolution of early Homo." Nature Communications 15, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44375-9.

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AbstractThe phylogenetic position of Homo habilis is central to debates over the origin and early evolution of the genus Homo. A large portion of the species hypodigm consists of dental remains, but they have only been studied at the often worn enamel surface. We investigate the morphology of the H. habilis enamel-dentine junction (EDJ), which is preserved in cases of moderate tooth wear and known to carry a strong taxonomic signal. Geometric morphometrics is used to characterise dentine crown shape and size across the entire mandibular and maxillary tooth rows, compared with a broad comparati

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Nacarino‐Meneses, Carmen, Juan Marcos Jannello, and Anusuya Chinsamy. "Life history data derived from the dental histological analysis of Giraffa camelopardalis: Implications for the palaeohistology of extinct giraffids." Journal of Anatomy, January 23, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.14191.

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AbstractThe analysis of incremental marks in the enamel, dentine and cementum of extant and extinct species provides important information about the rate and pattern of tooth growth, which permits inferences about key life history traits. Traditionally, such research has mainly focused on primates, while other mammalian groups have remained relatively unexplored. In some cases, this has led to the misidentification of incremental markings and the miscalculation of dental growth parameters in non‐primate taxa, which has highlighted the importance of obtaining more reliable comparative framework

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