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Journal articles on the topic 'Depressivity'

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1

Gonçalves, Bruno, Rute Pires, Joana Henriques-Calado, and Ana Sousa Ferreira. "Evaluation of the PID-5 depressivity personality dimensions and depressive symptomatology in a community sample." Anales de Psicología 38, no. 3 (2022): 409–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.486921.

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The alternative model for the classification of personality disorders presented in the DSM-5 is based on the hypothesis of continuity between normal personality and personality disorders. The main objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between depressive symptomatology and the domains and facets of the PID-5, especially the Depressivity facet. A convenience sample of the general population (N = 453) was used. Participants responded to the PID-5 and the CES-D. In a multiple regression model including all the PID-5 facets, only Depressivity and Anhedonia had a significant individ
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Kirkcaldy, Bruce, Georg Siefen, and Adrian Furnham. "Gender, anxiety-depressivity and self-image among adolescents." European Psychiatry 18, no. 2 (2003): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(03)00010-5.

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AbstractTwo groups of non- and “quasi-depressives”—the latter corresponding to high depression scorers—German adolescents were examined to determine the effect of gender and depression in predicting physical ailments, self-image and attitudes towards parents. Quasi-depressive adolescents displayed higher frequencies of physical complaints across all five subscales of the Giessen physical complaints inventory compared to the non-depressive counterparts. Females generally reported more ailments (exhaustion, gastrointestinal, circulatory, and colds) than males. In contrast to males who showed sca
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Demuthova, Slavka, and Andrej Demuth. "Changes in the Level of Depressivity in Self-Harming Adolescents After the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic." European Journal of Behavioral Sciences 4, no. 3 (2021): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/ejbs.v4i3.596.

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The COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences have not only had a somatic effect but has also had a psychological effect. Apart from various studies that point to the negative effects of the pandemic on the population´s mental health, there are also those that have dealt with its positive impact and have identified possible protective factors whose intensity have increased during the pandemic. The presented study focuses on the level of depressivity in a sample of self-harming adolescents through a comparison of its prevalence before and after the first wave of COVID-19. The results imply that th
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Demuthova, Slavka, and Demuth Andrej. "Changes in the Level of Depressivity in Self-Harming Adolescents after the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic." Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/jarss.v4i2.661.

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The COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences have not only had a somatic effect but has also had a psychological effect. Apart from various studies that point to the negative effects of the pandemic on the population´s mental health, there are also those that have dealt with its positive impact and have identified possible protective factors whose intensity have increased during the pandemic. The presented study focuses on the level of depressivity in a sample of self-harming adolescents through a comparison of its prevalence before and after the first wave of COVID-19. The results imply that th
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Vankova, Hana, Iva Holmerova, and Ladislav Volicer. "Geriatric Depression and Inappropriate Medication: Benefits of Interprofessional Team Cooperation in Nursing Homes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 23 (2021): 12438. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312438.

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An investigation of inappropriate medication use in treatment of depressivity in institutionalized older adults, based on a nurse-led evaluation of functional status and depressive symptoms in nursing home residents. Methods: A cross-sectional multicenter study was performed using records from 1087 residents cared for in fifteen nursing homes (NHs) in the Czech Republic. Inclusion criteria were being a permanent resident of one of the facilities, being 60 years of age or older, having a Geriatric Depression Scale score of 6 or more, and having a Mini Mental State examination score 10 or more.
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Kneer, K., J. Reinhard, M. Romanos, K. Domschke, and S. Neufang. "The influence of trait anxiety and depressivity on emotional face processing." European Neuropsychopharmacology 29 (2019): S496—S497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2018.11.741.

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7

Chaika, A. V., D. R. Khusainov, I. V. Cheretaev, I. I. Korenyuk, and A. D. Nozdrachev. "Chronic Blockade of D2 Receptors and Behavior in Low-Depressivity Rats." Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 48, no. 5 (2018): 564–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11055-018-0600-x.

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8

Goldstein, Brandon L., Roman Kotov, Greg Perlman, David Watson, and Daniel N. Klein. "Trait and facet-level predictors of first-onset depressive and anxiety disorders in a community sample of adolescent girls." Psychological Medicine 48, no. 8 (2017): 1282–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291717002719.

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AbstractBackgroundIndividual differences in neuroticism, extraversion, and conscientiousness are associated with, and may predict onset of, internalizing disorders. These general traits can be parsed into facets, but there is a surprising paucity of research on facet risk for internalizing disorders. We examined general traits and facets of neuroticism, extraversion, and conscientiousness in predicting first onsets of depressive and anxiety disorders.MethodsA community sample of 550 adolescent females completed general and facet-level personality measures and diagnostic interviews. Interviews
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9

Natoli, A. P., and S. K. Huprich. "Sensitivity to criticism mediates the relationship between interpersonal problems and state and trait depressivity." Comprehensive Psychiatry 55, no. 8 (2014): e54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.08.030.

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10

Pueschel, Oliver, Dietmar Schulte, and Johannes Michalak. "Be careful what you strive for: the significance of motive-goal congruence for depressivity." Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 18, no. 1 (2011): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.697.

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11

Khusainov, Denis, Natalia Tribrat, Albina Lukyantseva, et al. "Psychoactive effects of “Enoant” and “Resveratrol” in Wistar rats of both sexes." BIO Web of Conferences 40 (2021): 02009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20214002009.

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The effect of two supplements containing resveratrol (“Resveratrol” and “Enoant”) on the psycho-emotional state of animals with an initial index of anxiety and depression above 0.5 was studied. For this, the “Elevated plus maze” (EPM) and “Forced swim test” (FST) were used. “Resveratrol” significantly reduces the index of depressivity (ID) in males on the 7th and 14th days of application, in females – only on the 14th day. No significant influence on the anxiety index (AI) was found in both sexes. “Enoant” significantly reduces the ID in males on the 7th day, but not on the 14th day, while no
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12

Elsherbiny, Tamer M. "Achieving euthyroidism in hypothyroid patients using levothyroxine improves depressivity and impaired daily life scores using ThyPRO questionnaire." Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine 31, no. 4 (2019): 689–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ejim.ejim_79_19.

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Abstract Background Levothyroxine is the recommended treatment to achieve euthyroidism in hypothyroid patients. Achieving euthyroidism was found to improve quality of life in some studies but failed to do so in other studies. Thyroid patient reported outcomes (ThyPRO) is a thyroid-specific health-related quality of life measure. This study aims to assess patient-reported outcomes in levothyroxine-treated hypothyroid patients using ThyPRO. Patients and methods The study included 194 patients, divided into two groups: group 1 included 141 hypothyroid patients with benign thyroid disease treated
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13

Bastiaens, Tim, Dirk Smits, Marc De Hert, et al. "The Relationship Between the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) and the Psychotic Disorder in a Clinical Sample." Assessment 26, no. 2 (2017): 315–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191117693922.

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Recent studies have successfully investigated the validity of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders. In a final sample of 174 psychiatric patients, the present study examined the relationship between the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) and syndromal psychosis. Results showed that patients diagnosed with versus without a psychotic disorder significantly differed on all PID-5 domains except Antagonism. Discriminant function analysis indicated that lower Detachment, lower Negative Affect, lower Disinhibition, and higher Psychoticism best discriminated patients with a p
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Pasquini, Giancarlo, Giselle Ferguson, Isabella Bouklas, et al. "The where and when of COVID-19: Using ecological and Twitter-based assessments to examine impacts in a temporal and community context." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0264280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264280.

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In March 2020, residents of the Bronx, New York experienced one of the first significant community COVID-19 outbreaks in the United States. Focusing on intensive longitudinal data from 78 Bronx-based older adults, we used a multi-method approach to (1) examine 2019 to early pandemic (February-June 2020) changes in momentary psychological well-being of Einstein Aging Study (EAS) participants and (2) to contextualize these changes with community distress scores collected from public Twitter posts posted in Bronx County. We found increases in mean loneliness from 2019 to 2020; and participants th
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15

Bach, B., M. Sellbom, S. Bo, and E. Simonsen. "Utility of DSM-5 section III personality traits in differentiating borderline personality disorder from comparison groups." European Psychiatry 37 (September 2016): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.04.006.

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AbstractObjectiveBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a highly prevalent diagnosis in mental health care and includes a heterogeneous constellation of symptoms. As the field of personality disorder (PD) research moves to emphasize dimensional traits in its operationalization, it is important to determine how the alternative DSM-5 Section III personality trait dimensions differentiates such features in BPD patients versus comparison groups. To date, no study has attempted such validation.MethodThe current study examined the utility of the DSM-5 trait dimensions in differentiating patients w
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Chng, Chiaw Ling, Shui Boon Soh, Priscilla Pei Sze Chiam, Stephanie Man Chung Fook-Chong, Wei Lin Tay, and Jielin Yew. "The Application of ThyPRO Questionnaire in Patients With Graves’ Disease Treated With Antithyroid Medications." Journal of the Endocrine Society 5, Supplement_1 (2021): A833—A834. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvab048.1700.

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Abstract Background: The ThyPRO-39 questionnaire assesses health-related QoL (HRQoL) in patients with benign thyroid disease and has been validated for use in the local setting. The aim of the study is to investigate disease specific health-related quality of life using ThyPRO-39 in patients with newly diagnosed Graves’ disease treated with antithyroid medications over one year. Methods: Patients with newly diagnosed Graves’ disease were recruited in the outpatient setting. The ThyPRO-39 questionnaire was administered at baseline, 6 and 12 months of antithyroid medication treatment. Relevant d
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17

Kolchakova, P. Y., and V. H. Akabaliev. "P.8.004 The effect of gender and age on anxiety and hypochondria in a study of depressivity among Bulgarian urban population." European Neuropsychopharmacology 17 (April 2007): S167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-977x(07)70161-x.

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18

Jönsson, Max, and Arkadiusz Siennicki-Lantz. "Depressivity and mortality risk in a cohort of elderly men. A role of cognitive and vascular ill-health, and social participation." Aging & Mental Health 24, no. 8 (2019): 1246–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2019.1597012.

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19

Romero Starke, Karla Romero, Janice Hegewald, Stefanie Schmauder, et al. "Health and Care Dependency of Older Adults in Dresden, Germany: Results from the LAB60+ Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 18 (2022): 11777. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811777.

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As the population in Europe ages, an increased focus on the health of older adults is necessary. The purpose of the population-based LAB60+ study was to examine the current health and care situation of the population of older adults in Dresden, Germany, and to assess the effect of age, gender, and socioeconomic status (SES) on health outcomes. In the first half of 2021, 2399 out of 6004 randomly sampled residents of Dresden aged 60 years or older answered questions on their chronic conditions, care dependency, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and well-being, among others. Of the partici
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Anzani, Annalisa, Chiara De Panfilis, Cristiano Scandurra, and Antonio Prunas. "Personality Disorders and Personality Profiles in a Sample of Transgender Individuals Requesting Gender-Affirming Treatments." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051521.

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The study aims to explore the personality patterns of a group of transgender individuals who accessed an Italian gender clinic to undergo gender affirming treatments, by evaluating both dimensional personality domains proposed by the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders and categorical DSM-IV personality disorder (PD) diagnoses. Eighty-seven participants (40 transgender women and 47 transgender men) completed the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders. Scores obtained were compared to those of the normative samples o
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Batra, A., and S. Eck. "Smoking Cessation and Soft Signs of Mental Disorders." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.153.

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Smoking is associated with major depression, schizophrenia, anxiety and compulsive disorders, personality disorders, or substance abuse disorders [1,2]. More than that, smokers often report higher levels of novelty seeking, anxiety or depressive symptoms without fulfilling full diagnostic criteria for a psychiatric disorder.In a former study, Batra et al. [3] had shown that smokers reporting higher levels of novelty seeking/hyperactivity, depressivity, and nicotine dependence evince higher relapse rates after completion of a six-weeks behavioural treatment program than smokers reporting low sc
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Boecking, Benjamin, Stamatina Psatha, Amarjargal Nyamaa, et al. "Hearing Aid Use Time Is Causally Influenced by Psychological Parameters in Mildly Distressed Patients with Chronic Tinnitus and Mild-to-Moderate Hearing Loss." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 19 (2022): 5869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11195869.

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Background: Hearing aids (HAs) can improve tinnitus-related distress (TRD) and speech-comprehension (SC) in silence or at 55 dB noise-interference (SC_55 dB) in patients with chronic tinnitus and mild-to-moderate hearing loss. However, the role of HA use time in relation to psychological, audiological, or self-reported tinnitus characteristics is under-investigated. Methods: We examine 177 gender-stratified patients before (t1) and after an intervention comprising binaural DSLchild algorithm-based HA fitting and auditory training (t2) and at a 70-day follow up [t3]. HA use time was retrospecti
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23

Ilic, N. "Psychosomatic diseases and depression with general practice physicists." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72088-0.

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The psychosomatic diseases belong to the group of the most spread disorders in the contemporary medical practice. Answer to the question--what is the spread of those disorders and depression with general practice physicists, we have looked for by means of a research performed in February 2008 in the Health Centers Nis and “Vozdovac”-Belgrade. As the research instruments, we have used an anonymous questionnaire about the psychosomatic diseases and depressivity self-estimation scale (ZUNG). Those papers were filled by 36 of physicists and general practitioners, male and female, aged 30-55 years.
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Bouklas, Isabella, Giselle Ferguson, Giancarlo Pasquini, et al. "Using Ecological and Twitter-Based Assessments to Examine Impacts in Temporal and Community Context." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.053.

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Abstract In March 2020, Bronx County (NY) saw one of the first U.S. COVID-19 outbreaks. This outbreak coincided with the ongoing Einstein Aging Study (EAS), which involved older adults living in Bronx County completing annual two-week intensive data collection “bursts.” Thus, it serves as a natural experiment to study pre-COVID to early pandemic-related changes in the daily well-being of participants who were at risk both due to their age and their location. We examined within-person change in self-reported negative thoughts, affect, stress, and loneliness from a subsample of 78 EAS participan
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Perepjolkina, Viktorija, Jeļena Ļubenko, Jeļena Koļesņikova, Kristīne Mārtinsone, and Ainārs Stepens. "Incremental Role of Pathological Personality Traits in the Prediction of Suicidal Ideation in General and Psychiatric Inpatient Sample." Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences. 73, no. 4 (2019): 356–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/prolas-2019-0055.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the utility of the pathological personality traits in predicting suicidal ideation, especially in combination with other risk factors, such as the level of depression, prior attempts of suicide, low self-esteem, low level of perceived social support and self-esteem-by-social support interaction, both in general and in psychiatric inpatient samples. Data were analysed within two samples: non-clinical general sample (n = 461) and psychiatric inpatient sample (n = 131). Latvian Clinical Personality Inventory (LCPI) was used as the instrument for data
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Kupryashin, Gennady L., and Ekaterina S. Drobysheva. "Depressed Territories as Objects of Strategic Planning." Public Administration. E-journal (Russia), no. 109 (2025): 167–84. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu2070-1381-109-2025-167-184.

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The aim of the article is to identify and characterize the mechanism for managing depressed territories as specific objects of state strategic planning that have the potential to become drivers of regional policy. This study, based on the analysis of decisions containing measures for balanced territorial development at the federal, regional and local government levels, substantiates the need to include the “depressed territories” category in strategic planning documents for the implementation of targeted and effective state policy. The term “depressivity” is considered in relation to the conce
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Anders, A. I. M. "Diagnosis of subjects damaged in Buddhist groups by means of the Symptom Checklist (SCL-90)." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S742. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1917.

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Introduction At present, the mental health of members in international Buddhist organizations is often damaged by decontextualized concepts and misleading meditation training. As the treatment of resulting mental diseases presents therapeutic challenges, currently diagnostic and related therapeutic considerations are crucial. Objectives Since subjects predominantly reported having received several diagnoses, with depression, anxiety disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder being the most frequently assigned, a diagnostic assessment device was employed for further differentiation. Methods T
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Zitzmann, Michael, Stephanie Faber, and Eberhard Nieschlag. "Association of Specific Symptoms and Metabolic Risks with Serum Testosterone in Older Men." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 91, no. 11 (2006): 4335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2006-0401.

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Abstract Context: Although attention and concern about health disorders in aging men have been growing, the structure of psychological and somatic complaints of actual patients, not population-based cohorts, has not been elucidated in relation to sex hormone patterns and metabolism. Objective: The objective of the study was investigation of factors influencing complaint structures in aging male patients. Design: This was a cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: The study was conducted in an andrological outpatient department. Patients: Subjects included 434 consecutive male patients aged 50–86
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Willmann, Caroline, Kathrin Brockmann, Robert Wagner, et al. "Insulin sensitivity predicts cognitive decline in individuals with prediabetes." BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care 8, no. 2 (2020): e001741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001741.

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IntroductionEpidemiological studies indicate an association between type 2 diabetes and cognitive dysfunction that appear to start already in the prediabetic state. Although cross-sectional studies have linked insulin resistance to impaired cognition, the potential predictive value of insulin resistance has not yet been sufficiently studied longitudinally without confounding by overt diabetes (and its pharmacological treatment).Research design and methodsWe investigated longitudinal data from participants of the ‘Tübinger Evaluation of Risk Factors for Early Detection of Neurodegeneration’ Stu
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Reck, C., H. Maul, S. Gawlik, and L. M. Waldeier. "Präpartale Depressivität." Nervenheilkunde 30, no. 03 (2011): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1629131.

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ZusammenfassungEine Vielzahl von Studien hat sich in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten mit psychischen Störungen während der Schwangerschaft beschäftigt und eine nicht zu vernachlässigende Prävalenz präpartaler Depressionen festgestellt, welche bei rund 10% liegt. Im Gegensatz zum angloamerikanischen und skandinavischen Raum ist das Thema in Deutschland kaum Gegenstand der Forschung gewesen. International werden Auswirkungen präpartaler Depressivität auf die Schwangerschaft und den Feten diskutiert. Studien weisen unter anderem auf eine verkürzte Gestationsdauer, ein erhöhtes Risiko für Frühgeburtli
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Waldeier, L. M. "Präpartale Depressivität." Nervenheilkunde 30, no. 03 (2011): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1627794.

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Neff, E. "Disturbi depressivi." EMC - AKOS - Trattato di Medicina 24, no. 3 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1634-7358(22)46912-9.

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Englbrecht, M., J. Wendler, and R. Alten. "Depressivität und Rheuma." Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 73, no. 8 (2014): 714–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00393-014-1414-z.

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Panzirsch, Maria, Karel Frasch, and Reinhold Kilian. "Empowerment und Stigma als Mediatorvariablen zwischen Krankheitsschwere und Lebensqualität bei Patienten mit einer affektiven Erkrankung." Psychiatrische Praxis 46, no. 08 (2019): 439–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1002-0508.

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Zusammenfassung Ziel Die Analyse der Effekte von Empowerment und Stigma auf den Zusammenhang von Depressivität und subjektiver Lebensqualität bei Patienten mit affektiven Erkrankungen. Methodik Messung von Depressivität (BDI-II), internalisiertem und wahrgenommenem Stigma (ISMI; PDDQ), Empowerment (EPAS) und subjektiver Lebensqualität (WHOQOL-BREF) bei 37 Patienten mit affektiver Erkrankung. Ergebnisse Empowerment und in geringem Maße Stigmatisierung erwiesen sich als vermittelnde Variablen zwischen Depressivität und Lebensqualität. Schlussfolgerung Empowerment hat einen bedeutenden Einfluss a
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Bung, Simone, Helmut Saile, and Reinhold Laessle. "Stressbezogene Korrelate von Angst und Depression bei Mädchen mit chronischen Kopfschmerzen." Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie 46, no. 1 (2018): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000494.

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Zusammenfassung. Chronische Kopfschmerzen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen sind ein häufiges Krankheitsbild, das bei vielen Betroffenen mit Angst und Depressivität einhergeht. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde überprüft, inwieweit die psychische und physische Stressbelastung das Auftreten von Depressivität und Angst beeinflusst und welche Rolle die Stressbewältigungsstrategien der Kinder spielen. Es wurden 77 15-jährige Mädchen mit chronischen Kopfschmerzen untersucht, bei denen die Stressbelastung und Stressverarbeitung mit dem Fragebogen zur Erhebung von Stress und Stressbewältigung im Kindes- un
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Bonnot, O., H. Buchoul, and S. Saddiki. "Stati depressivi nell’adolescenza." EMC - AKOS - Trattato di Medicina 24, no. 2 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1634-7358(22)46551-x.

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Bonnot, O. "Stati depressivi nell’adolescenza." EMC - AKOS - Trattato di Medicina 11, no. 2 (2009): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1634-7358(09)70352-3.

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Linek, Stephanie. "Der Einfluss von Traurigkeit als State und Depressivität als Trait auf das Fernsehverhalten." Zeitschrift für Medienpsychologie 15, no. 3 (2003): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//1617-6383.15.3.90.

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Zusammenfassung. Untersuchungsgegenstand dieser Studie war der Einfluss von Traurigkeit als State versus Depressivität als Trait auf das Fernsehverhalten. Den theoretischen Hintergrund bildete dabei das interaktive Kompensations- und Verstärkungsmodell von Vitouch. Anhand der Depressivitätssubskala des MMPI wurden die 81 Versuchsteilnehmer/innen in Nicht-Depressive und Depressive unterteilt. Die verschiedenen Variablen zum quantitativen und qualitativen Fernsehkonsum wurden für jede Versuchsperson sowohl für eine unspezifische als auch eine traurige Stimmungslage erfasst. Es fanden sich weder
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Tesch-Römer, Clemens, Anely Frogosa-Steudel, and H. R. Nitze. "Altersschwerhörigkeit, Kommunikationsprobleme und Depressivität." Oto-Rhino-Laryngologia Nova 4, no. 5-6 (1994): 258–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000313134.

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Ehrmann, D. "Diabetesbezogener Stress und Depressivität." Der Diabetologe 13, no. 8 (2017): 562–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11428-017-0277-8.

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Rösler, Ulrike, Ute Stephan, Katja Hoffmann, Katja Morling, Anett Müller, and Renate Rau. "Psychosoziale Merkmale der Arbeit, Überforderungserleben und Depressivität." Zeitschrift für Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie A&O 52, no. 4 (2008): 191–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0932-4089.52.4.191.

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Die vorliegende Studie untersuchte die im Job-Demand-Control-Support-Modell und Effort-Reward-Imbalance-Modell beschriebenen Tätigkeitsmerkmale in Bezug auf Depressivität in einer Stichprobe von 265 Erwerbstätigen. Anhand konfirmatorischer Faktorenanalysen wurden Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede beider Modelle geprüft. Anschließend wurde die Bedeutung der nachweisbaren Tätigkeitsmerkmale für die Vorhersage von Depressivität getestet und untersucht, inwieweit die Effekte durch Überforderungserleben mediiert werden. Die Analysen zeigten, dass die Modelle sowohl gemeinsame (Arbeitsintensität bzw.
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42

Shugaley, Alisa, Uwe Altmann, Maria Brümmel, Julija Meier, Bernhard Strauß, and Désirée Schönherr. "Klang der Depression." Psychotherapeut 67, no. 2 (2022): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00278-022-00576-z.

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Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Die Depression ist neben kognitiven, emotionalen, sozialen und psychomotorischen Beeinträchtigungen durch spezifische stimmliche Merkmale gekennzeichnet. Bisher existieren erst wenige Studien, die diese in klinischen Kontexten und in Abgrenzung zu Gesunden untersuchten. Fragestellung Untersucht wurde der Zusammenhang zwischen Depressivität und paraverbalen Merkmalen bei depressiven Patient_innen und gesunden Probanden. Methode In einem mehrschrittigen Verfahren wurden die Audioinhalte von Anamneseinterviews mit Depressiven (n = 15) und Gesunden (n = 15) mit einer So
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Krampe, Henning, Martin Hautzinger, Hannelore Ehrenreich, and Birgit Kröner-Herwig. "Depressivität bei Bewohnerinnen und Bewohnern von Altenwohnheimen." Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie 32, no. 2 (2003): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0084-5345.32.2.117.

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Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Die Entwicklung von Depression lässt sich am besten durch multifaktorielle Modelle beschreiben, in denen volitionale Prozesse (Steuerungsprozesse zur Umsetzung von handlungsrelevanten Kognitionen in Handlungen) eine zentrale Rolle spielen. Bislang gibt es jedoch kaum Ansätze, diese Modelle bei Bewohnern von stationären Einrichtungen der Altenhilfe zu untersuchen. Fragestellung: Verschiedene mit Depressivität in Zusammenhang gebrachte Variablen wurden in zwei Prädiktorgruppen zur Vorhersage von Depressivität aufgeteilt, (1) Prädispositionsbedingungen,
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Auer, Charlotte J., Tobias Kube, Johannes A. C. Laferton, et al. "Welche Erwartungen sagen postoperative Depressivität und Ängstlichkeit bei herzchirurgischen Patienten am stärksten vorher?" Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie 45, no. 2 (2016): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/1616-3443/a000358.

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Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Depressivität und Ängstlichkeit beeinträchtigen den Behandlungserfolg von herzchirurgischen Patienten. Fragestellung: Untersucht wurde, ob und wie präoperative Patientenerwartungen mit postoperativer Depressivität und Ängstlichkeit zusammenhängen und welche präoperativen Erwartungen hierbei den höchsten prädiktiven Wert haben. Methoden: 124 aortocoronare Bypass-Patienten bearbeiteten eine Woche vor der Operation einen Fragebogen, der verschiedene Aspekte von Erwartungen mischt (Positive Health Expectation Questionnaire; PHES) und einen Fragebogen, de
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Reicher, Hannelore. "Depressivität und Aggressivität im Jugendalter." Kindheit und Entwicklung 8, no. 3 (1999): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//0942-5403.8.3.171.

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Zusammenfassung. In einer Stichprobe von 579 16- bis 19jährigen Jugendlichen werden Zusammenhänge zwischen Depressivität und Aggressivität untersucht. Jugendliche mit hohen Depressivitäts- und gleichzeitig auch hohen Aggressivitätsscores (‘gemischte Symptomatik’) werden mit Jugendlichen, die in nur einer Dimension Depressivität oder Aggressivität hohe Scores aufweisen, in den Variablen wahrgenommene Lebensbelastung in verschiedenen Bereichen, Copingverhalten und die Anzahl unterstützender und konflikthafter sozialer Beziehungen verglichen. Zwischen Depressivitäts- und Aggressivitätssores konnt
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Diener, Hans-Christoph. "Depressivität bei Migräne wird gebessert." MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin 166, no. 12 (2024): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15006-024-4116-8.

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47

Reulbach, U., S. Bleich, J. Knörr, et al. "Prä-, peri- und postpartale Depressivität." Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie 77, no. 12 (2009): 708–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1109822.

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Jurkat, H. B., L. Richter, M. Cramer, et al. "Depressivität und Stressbewältigung bei Medizinstudierenden." Der Nervenarzt 82, no. 5 (2010): 646–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00115-010-3039-z.

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Behrens, K., W. Schulz, I. T. Graef-Calliess, and M. A. del Pozo. "Akkulturationsstile und Depressivität von Migranten." Nervenheilkunde 33, no. 06 (2014): 419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1627701.

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ZusammenfassungErfasst wurden die Depressivität und Akkulturationsstile von Migranten, die die Spezialsprechstunde für Migration und seelische Gesundheit der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover aufsuchten.Zum Einsatz kamen ein semistrukturiertes Interview und Fragebögen, die soziodemografische Information, erlebte Migrationstraumata, Depressivität und Akkulturationsstil erfassten.Integrierte Migranten waren am wenigsten belastet, wohingegen assimilierte Migranten signifikant höhere Depressivitätsraten hatten. Migranten, die unfreiwillig migriert waren, hatten eine tendenziell höhere Wahrscheinli
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Bonnet, Udo. "Craving, innere Unruhe und Depressivität." InFo Neurologie & Psychiatrie 15, no. 3 (2013): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15005-013-0091-9.

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