Academic literature on the topic 'Derivational Optimality Theory'

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Journal articles on the topic "Derivational Optimality Theory"

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Rubach, Jerzy. "Polish palatalization in derivational optimality theory." Lingua 113, no. 3 (2003): 197–237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0024-3841(02)00054-2.

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Rubach, Jerzy. "Duke-of-York Derivations in Polish." Linguistic Inquiry 34, no. 4 (2003): 601–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438903322520160.

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This article challenges the principle of strict parallelism in Optimality Theory by providing evidence that Duke-of-York derivations, deemed to be impossible by McCarthy (2002), exist in phonology. An analysis of two independent fragments of Polish phonology, chain shifts in velar palatalization and labial fission, shows multiple Duke-of-York effects because segment inventory constraints posit conflicting requirements for the well-formedness of outputs at different depths of derivation. It is concluded that Optimality Theory must permit constraint reranking and admit three derivational levels:
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Wolf, Matthew. "Limits on global rules in Optimality Theory with Candidate Chains." Phonology 28, no. 1 (2011): 87–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675711000042.

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In Optimality Theory with Candidate Chains (OT-CC; McCarthy 2007), candidates are multi-step derivations, and precedence constraints, which regulate the order of derivational steps, can inspect entire candidate derivations. This means that OT-CC opens the door to certain kinds of ‘global rules’ – that is, effects in which the application or non-application of a process is decided with crucial reference to derivational history. This paper investigates what limits may exist on OT-CC's global rule powers, focusing on two forms of opacity which are possible under a theory where all rules apply sim
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Koontz-Garboden, Andrew J. "The Derivational Residue in Phonological Optimality Theory (review)." Language 77, no. 2 (2001): 410–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.2001.0094.

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McCarthy, John J. "The gradual path to cluster simplification." Phonology 25, no. 2 (2008): 271–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675708001486.

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When a medial consonant cluster is simplified by deletion or place assimilation, the first consonant is affected, but never the second one: /patka/ becomes [paka] and not *[pata]; /panpa/ becomes [pampa] and not [panta]. This article accounts for that observation within a derivational version of Optimality Theory called Harmonic Serialism. In Harmonic Serialism, the final output is reached by a series of derivational steps that gradually improve harmony. If there is no gradual, harmonically improving path from a given underlying representation to a given surface representation, this mapping is
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Kleban, Grzegorz. "Compensatory Lengthening in OT and DOT: Loss of Dorsal Fricatives in Middle or Early Modern English." Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies, no. 28/2 (September 20, 2019): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.7311/0860-5734.28.2.03.

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The loss of dorsal fricatives in English held significant consequences for the adjacent tautosyllabic vowels, which underwent Compensatory Lengthening in order to preserve a syllable weight. While the process appears to be regular in descriptive terms, its evaluation handled within standard Optimality Theory highlights the ineffectiveness of the framework to parse both the segment deletion and two weight-related processes: Weight- by-Position and vowel lengthening due to mora preservation. As Optimality Theory has failed to analyse the data in a compelling manner, the introduction of derivatio
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Rubach, Jerzy. "Derivation in Optimality Theory: A Reply to Burzio." Linguistic Inquiry 35, no. 4 (2004): 656–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0024389042350541.

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This article argues against Burzio's (2001) reanalysis of Rubach's (2000b) glide and glottal stop insertion in the Slavic languages. It is shown that the reanalysis cannot account for the range of attested facts and that it leads to unwarranted extensions of Optimality Theory by relying on unrestricted targeted constraints. The conclusion is that Optimality Theory must admit derivational levels.
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Dinnsen, Daniel A., and Kathleen M. O’Connor. "Implicationally Related Error Patterns and the Selection of Treatment Targets." Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 32, no. 4 (2001): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2001/023).

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This paper compares some of the different claims that have been made concerning acquisition by traditional rule-based derivational theories and the more recent framework of optimality theory. Case studies of children with phonological delays are examined with special attention given to two seemingly independent error patterns, namely, place harmony and spirantization. Contrary to the expectations of derivational theories, these (and other) error patterns are argued to be implicationally related. Optimality theory is shown to offer a principled explanation for the facts with novel implications
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Idsardi, William J. "A Simple Proof That Optimality Theory Is Computationally Intractable." Linguistic Inquiry 37, no. 2 (2006): 271–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2006.37.2.271.

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Adapting arguments from Eisner 1997, 2000, this remark provides a simple proof that the generation problem for Optimality Theory (Prince and Smolensky 2004) is NP-hard. The proof needs only the binary evaluation of constraints and uses only constraints generally employed in the Optimality Theory literature. In contrast, rule-based derivational systems are easily computable, belonging to the class of polynomialtime algorithms, P (Eisner 2000).
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RUBACH, JERZY. "Chain effects in Kurpian." Journal of Linguistics 56, no. 3 (2019): 663–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002222671900015x.

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This article considers chain effects in Kurpian. It is observed that initial i triggers j-Insertion. The inserted [j] induces a lowering process, whereby /i/ changes into [e] or [ə], depending on the context. This change destroys the original trigger of j-Insertion, making the process opaque, as in jënteres [jəntɛrɛs] ‘interest’, which exhibits the following chain: i → ji → jə . I argue that chain effects cannot be modeled in Standard Optimality Theory, including its auxiliary theories: Max Feature theory, Sympathy theory and Candidate Chains theory. Consequently, chain effects constitute evid
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Derivational Optimality Theory"

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Broekhuis, Hans. "Derivations (MP) and evaluations (OT)." Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2009/3234/.

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The main claim of this paper is that the minimalist framework and optimality theory adopt more or less the same architecture of grammar: both assume that a generator defines a set S of potentially well-formed expressions that can be generated on the basis of a given input, and that there is an evaluator that selects the expressions from S that are actually grammatical in a given language L. The paper therefore proposes a model of grammar in which the strengths of the two frameworks are combined: more specifically, it is argued that the computational system of human language CHL from MP create
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Kosecka, Justyna. "Palatalization processes in Kashubian from the perspective of Optimality Theory." Doctoral thesis, 2021. https://depotuw.ceon.pl/handle/item/4076.

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This dissertation examines palatalization processes of Kashubian, spoken in Northern Poland. The investigation of the processes is framed in the theoretical context of three generative phonological theories: Lexical Phonology, Optimality Theory, and Derivational Optimality Theory. The primary goal of this dissertation is to test the operation of the theoretical frameworks on the material from Kashubian. The dissertation also aims at analysing palatalization processes active in Kashubian, especially those applying to coronals and velars. The third aim of this dissertation is to take part in the
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Books on the topic "Derivational Optimality Theory"

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Hermans, Ben, and Marc van Oostendorp, eds. The Derivational Residue in Phonological Optimality Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.28.

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Calabrese, Andrea. Markedness and economy in a derivational model of phonology. Mouton de Gruyter, 2005.

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Linguistic derivations and filtering: Minimalism and optimality theory. Equinox Pub., 2011.

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Derivations and evaluations: Object shift in the Germanic languages. Mouton de Gruyter, 2008.

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Broekhuis, Hans. Derivations and evaluations: Object shift in the Germanic languages. Mouton de Gruyter, 2008.

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Ben, Hermans, and Oostendorp Marc van 1967-, eds. The derivational residue in phonological optimality theory. John Benjamins Pub. Co., 1999.

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Francis, Elaine J. Gradient Acceptability and Linguistic Theory. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898944.001.0001.

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In Gradient Acceptability and Linguistic Theory, Elaine J. Francis examines a challenging problem at the intersection of theoretical linguistics and the psychology of language: the problem of interpreting gradient judgments of sentence acceptability in relation to theories of grammatical knowledge. This problem is important because acceptability judgments constitute the primary source of data on which such theories have been built, despite being susceptible to various extra-grammatical factors. Through a review of experimental and corpus-based research on a variety of syntactic phenomena and a
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Bijankhan, Mahmood. Phonology. Edited by Anousha Sedighi and Pouneh Shabani-Jadidi. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198736745.013.5.

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This chapter reviews the organization of sounds in the contemporary Persian language and discusses the issues in phoneme inventory, syllable structure, distinctive features, phonological rules, rule interaction, and prosodic structure according to the framework of the derivational phonology. Laryngeal states responsible for contrast in pairs of homorganic stops and fricatives are different in Persian. Phonological status of continuancy is controversial for the uvular obstruent. Glottal stop is distinctive at the beginning of loan-words while not at the beginning of the original Persian words.
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Book chapters on the topic "Derivational Optimality Theory"

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Francis, Elaine J. "Theories of grammatical knowledge in relation to formal syntactic and non-syntactic explanations." In Gradient Acceptability and Linguistic Theory. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898944.003.0002.

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Chapter 2 explores how acceptability judgments have been interpreted through the lens of different theoretical approaches in syntax, including derivational theories (e.g. Minimalism, Principles and Parameters), constraint-based theories (e.g. Sign-Based Construction Grammar, Lexical-Functional Grammar, Simpler Syntax), competition-based theories (e.g. Stochastic Optimality Theory, Decathlon Model), and usage-based approaches. Although there is a consensus among generative linguists that acceptability judgments can reflect a variety of different factors, it is shown that some theoretical approaches tend more toward formal syntactic explanations, while others tend more toward non-syntactic explanations. It is argued that two main factors contribute to this tendency: (1) the degree of form–meaning isomorphism that is built into the theory; and (2) the understanding of constraint application as either categorical or probabilistic/stochastic.
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Jackendoff, Ray, and Jenny Audring. "Morphologically conditioned phonological alternations." In The Texture of the Lexicon. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198827900.003.0006.

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This chapter asks how affixes can affect the phonology of their stems, as in harmony/ harmonic/harmonious. Within the Parallel Architecture, phonology is an algebraic form of representation, while phonetic representation is analog in character. Their relation is negotiated by an interface that relates phonological segments and sequences to positions and trajectories in phonetic space. In these terms, the chapter explores aspiration, final devoicing, vowel shift and vowel reduction, affixes like -ity and -ious that manipulate the phonology of their bases, and affixes that can blend with their bases, for instance flattery (= flatter+ery). Again the formal machinery of sister schemas plays an important role in the account, taking over the work done in other theories by derivation (as in SPE and Lexical Phonology) and constraint ranking (as in Optimality Theory)
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Conference papers on the topic "Derivational Optimality Theory"

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Ellison, T. Mark. "Phonological derivation in optimality theory." In the 15th conference. Association for Computational Linguistics, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/991250.991312.

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Fathy, Hosam K., Panos Y. Papalambros, and A. Galip Ulsoy. "Integrated Plant, Observer, and Controller Optimization With Application to Combined Passive/Active Automotive Suspensions." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42014.

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The plant and control optimization problems are coupled in the sense that solving them sequentially does not guarantee system optimality. This paper extends previous studies of this coupling by relaxing their assumption of full state measurement availability. An original derivation of first-order necessary conditions for plant, observer, controller, and combined optimality furnishes coupling terms quantifying the underlying trilateral coupling. Special scenarios where the problems decouple are pinpointed, and a nested optimization strategy that guarantees system optimization strategy that guar
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