Academic literature on the topic 'Desert Strike'

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Journal articles on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Lister, Andrew. "Markets, desert, and reciprocity." Politics, Philosophy & Economics 16, no. 1 (February 2017): 47–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1470594x16684813.

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This article traces John Rawls’s debt to Frank Knight’s critique of the ‘just deserts’ rationale for laissez-faire in order to defend justice as fairness against some prominent contemporary criticisms, but also to argue that desert can find a place within a Rawlsian theory of justice when desert is grounded in reciprocity. The first lesson Rawls took from Knight was that inheritance of talent and wealth are on a moral par. Knight highlighted the inconsistency of objecting to the inheritance of wealth while taking for granted the legitimacy of unequal reward based on differential productive capacity. Rawls agreed that there was an inconsistency, but claimed that it should be resolved by rejecting both kinds of inequality, except to the extent they benefitted the worst off. The second lesson Rawls learned from Knight was that the size of one’s marginal product depends on supply and demand, which depend on institutional decisions that cannot themselves be made on the basis of the principle of rewarding marginal productivity. The article claims that this argument about background justice overstates its conclusion, because the dependence of contribution on institutional setup is not total. Proposals for an unconditional basic income may therefore have a strike against them, as far as a reciprocity-based conception of desert is concerned. If we follow Knight’s analysis of the competitive system, however, so too does the alternative of leaving determination of income up to the market.
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Dokka, Roy K., and Christopher J. Travis. "Late Cenozoic strike-slip faulting in the Mojave Desert, California." Tectonics 9, no. 2 (April 1990): 311–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/tc009i002p00311.

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Keshen, Jeff. "The Media and the Military: From Crimea to Desert Strike." American Journalism 17, no. 2 (April 2000): 107–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08821127.2000.10739245.

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Young, Bruce A., and Malinda Morain. "The use of ground-borne vibrations for prey localization in the Saharan sand vipers (Cerastes)." Journal of Experimental Biology 205, no. 5 (March 1, 2002): 661–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.205.5.661.

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SUMMARYSand vipers of the genus Cerastes are specialized semi-fossorial snakes that launch predatory strikes at rodents and lizards while partially buried in the soft sand of the Saharan desert. This study attempted to document which environmental stimuli are used by these snakes as a trigger for the ambush behavior. Denervating the olfactory and vomeronasal organs produced no changes in prey capture behavior in Cerastes cerastes. Occluding the eyes of the denervated specimens resulted in significant decreases in strike distance, diversity of strike angle and strike accuracy, demonstrating the importance of visual stimuli for target acquisition in this species. Nevertheless, every olfactory-denervated, temporarily blinded specimen succeeded in capturing free-ranging mice in every trial. Presentation of chemosensory-neutral targets to the olfactory-denervated, temporarily blinded specimens resulted in similar predatory behaviors, whether the target was isothermic to the environment or heated to mammalian body temperature. Collectively, these results provide evidence for the importance of visual stimuli during foraging in C. cerastes, the first experimental evidence for foraging by vibration detection in snakes and the strongest evidence to date that snakes are capable of ‘hearing’ vibrational stimuli.
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Burke, Anthony. "Review: The Media and the Military: From Crimea to Desert Strike." Media International Australia 88, no. 1 (August 1998): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x9808800123.

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White, N. D. "COMMENTARY ON THE PROTECTION OF THE KURDISH SAFE-HAVEN: OPERATION DESERT STRIKE." Journal of Conflict and Security Law 1, no. 2 (December 1, 1996): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcsl/1.2.197.

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MENARD, ANDREW. "Striking a Line through the Great American Desert." Journal of American Studies 45, no. 2 (April 12, 2010): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875810000034.

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During the early 1840s, as the right to rule the continent found a slogan in manifest destiny, nothing was seen as a greater barrier to expansion than the region, between the Mississippi and the Rockies, known as the Great American Desert. As a rhetorical figure, it was nearly ubiquitous – shaping everything from the expedition reports of Zebulon Pike and Edwin James to the western narratives of James Fenimore Cooper and Washington Irving. The first serious challenge to this image was a report John Charles Frémont presented to Congress after leading an Army expedition to South Pass. Frémont knew that his report had to refute the empirical evidence for a Great Desert to strike it down it as a rhetorical barrier to emigration. Thus he developed a distinctive mode of description that focussed on “topographic geology” while utilizing an aesthetic of the picturesque. This allowed him to create a rocky specificity and contrast where once a grassy and arid uniformity had reigned supreme. In the process, he began to create a nexus between scenery and science that would make both more deliberate and exacting – and the American landscape as a whole more uniquely “western.” By the end of the report, Frémont's ardent impressions of the West were so multiple and intense that the Great American Desert suddenly seemed without significance as a place or a name.
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Vollin, Marina F., and Timothy E. Higham. "Tail Autotomy Alters Prey Capture Performance and Kinematics, but not Success, in Banded Geckos." Integrative and Comparative Biology 61, no. 2 (May 14, 2021): 538–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/icab076.

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Abstract Tails are versatile structures with diverse forms and functions across vertebrates. They are involved in almost all behaviors critical to survival including locomotion, feeding, and predator avoidance. Although the tail’s role in locomotion and stability has been widely studied, its role in prey capture is relatively unknown. Lizards are an ideal system to examine the tail’s impact on prey capture as most are capable of autotomizing, or dropping, their tail in response to predation and intraspecific competition. Tail autotomy can lower reproduction, decrease locomotor performance, impart instability during jumping, and decrease social status. Desert banded geckos (Coleonyx variegatus) frequently capture evasive prey in nature and appear to use their tail during strikes. However, it is unclear if these tail movements are important for the strike itself, or if they simply draw attention to that part of the body. We used high-speed 3D videography to quantify prey capture performance and kinematics of C. variegatus striking at crickets before and after total caudal autotomy. Trials were conducted within 2 h of autotomy and then repeatedly over a 2-week period. Overall, prey capture success was unaffected by caudal autotomy. However, maximum strike velocity decreased significantly after autotomy, highlighting the importance of the tail during prey capture. Strike kinematics were altered after autotomy in several ways, including geckos adopting a more sprawled posture. Maximum pectoral girdle and mid-back height were significantly lower during post-autotomy strikes, whereas maximum pelvic girdle height was unaffected. However, individual variation was considerable. This downward pitching of the body after tail loss suggests that the tail is necessary for counterbalancing the anterior portion of the body and resisting the rotational inertia incurred after pushing off with the hindlimbs. Utilizing autotomy to test tail function in prey capture can provide valuable insight into how the tail is used in terrestrial predation across a wide variety of species and ecological niches.
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Palmieri, Daniel. "Crossing the desert – the ICRC in Iraq: analysis of a humanitarian operation." International Review of the Red Cross 90, no. 869 (March 2008): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383108000118.

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AbstractFor almost 60 years, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been doing its best to provide humanitarian assistance to those groups in Iraq that need it most. This article describes the humanitarian operations of the ICRC in Iraq from 1950 to the present day, in particular the support it has given to different minorities in the country and its humanitarian responses to the various armed conflicts. It shows that the legal framework that provides the basis for the ICRC's humanitarian activities also limits its ability to take action in situations beyond the scope of its mandate. In armed conflicts the ICRC faces the risk of being used by governments for their own ends. The challenge for the ICRC is to strike a balance between meeting its treaty-based obligations and exercising its right of humanitarian initiative, and to avoid selecting the recipients of its aid on the sole basis of opportunities made available by governments.
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Liu, Zhengyao, Zhibao Dong, and Xujia Cui. "Morphometry of lunette dunes in the Tirari Desert, South Australia." Open Geosciences 10, no. 1 (September 14, 2018): 452–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2018-0035.

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Abstract Morphometry and formation processes are key research problems in the study of aeolian sandy landforms. Based on morphometric parameters inferred from satellite images and the calculation of the drift potential (DP), we examined general characteristics of lunette dunes in the Tirari Desert, South Australia, along with their morphometry and formation processes to determine how this landform type initially formed and its relationship to surrounding linear dune distribution. Results show that the morphometric parameters of lunette dunes and connective lake systems exhibit moderate correlations. It suggests that the morphology of these dunes is controlled by the lakes. Spatially, the lunette dunes present regular arrangement, and the strike of their alignment are approximately in accordance with the linear dunes. The calculated DP implies that the lunette dunes developed under a low-wind-energy environment, which is a wind regime similar to that required for the formation of the surrounding linear dunes. Even though, the resultant DP demonstrates that the summer wind should be responsible for the growth of the lunette dunes. However, accompanied with the repeated drying of lakes and even its disappearance during the dune development process, it not only contributes to the development of lunette dunes but also promotes their transformation to linear dunes.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Giandolini, Marlène. "Gestion de l'impact et de la fatigue neuromusculaire en trail running." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STET009T/document.

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Bien que constitué anatomiquement et physiologiquement pour la course d’endurance, l’Homme est considérablement exposés à diverses blessures musculo-squelettiques liées à la répétition de contraintes mécaniques. Le coureur de trail running par exemple est soumis à de nombreux impacts ainsi qu’à une fatigue et des dommages musculaires sévères. Ces chocs répétitifs et dommages musculaires réduiraient la tolérance du coureur face aux contraintes mécaniques le poussant ainsi à altérer sa cinématique de course. Par conséquent, minimiser les dommages musculo-squelettiques serait déterminant pour la performance en trail running. Des évidences montrent que la pose de pied altère la localisation et l’intensité des contraintes appliquées au système musculo-squelettique. L’objectif de ce travail de thèse a été d’étudier l’influence du pattern de pose de pied sur l’impact et la fatigue neuromusculaire en trail running. Les phases de descente ont été tout particulièrement étudiées du fait qu’elles sont les plus traumatisantes. En effet, ce travail de thèse a mis en évidence qu’en situation de trail running, l’intensité de l’impact augmente lorsque la pente diminue, et que la fatigue neuromusculaire périphérique est aussi sévère à la suite d’une descente isolée qu’après un ultra-trail de plusieurs heures. En étudiant l’influence de la pose de pied adoptée au cours d’une descente en situation de trail running, il a été observé qu’attaquer le sol par l’avant du pied augmentait la fatigue neuromusculaire aux extenseurs du genou. Cependant, une importante variabilité dans les patterns de pose de pied adoptés au cours de la descente a été associée à une baisse de la fatigue neuromusculaire aux extenseurs du genou et fléchisseurs plantaires. L’influence de la pose de pied sur l’intensité du choc et le contenu vibratoire le long des axes axial et transversal a également été démontrée : adopter une attaque talon diminue la sévérité du choc axial mais réduit l’intensité du choc transversal. La principale conclusion est qu’aucun pattern de course ne saurait être universellement recommandé du fait que « changer de pose de pied » est synonyme de « changer la localisation et la magnitude des contraintes appliquées au système musculo-squelettique ». En ce sens, alterner entre différents patterns de course serait une stratégie efficiente en trail running
Although Humans are “born” anatomically and physiologically adapted to long distances run, they are substantially exposed to various musculoskeletal overuse injuries. Trail runners sustain a high number of foot-to-ground contacts and develop severe muscle fatigue and damages. Repetitive shocks and muscle damages would reduce the runners’ tolerance to mechanical strains leading to changes in running kinematics. Minimizing musculoskeletal damages is therefore considered paramount for performance in trail running. Numerous studies highlighted that the foot strike pattern alters the localization and magnitude of the mechanical strains applied on the musculoskeletal system. The main purpose of this thesis was to study the influence of the foot strike pattern on impact and neuromuscular fatigue in trail running. Downhill sections were mainly investigated since they are the most mechanically stressful. Indeed, it was observed from this thesis’ work that, in real trail running practice, the impact intensity increases as the slope decreases, and that the neuromuscular fatigue induced by a single downhill run is as severe as the one induced by an ultratrail race that lasts several hours. Investigating the effect of the foot strike pattern adopted during a downhill trail run on fatigue, it was observed that forefoot striking increases the neuromuscular fatigue at knee extensors. However, a high variability in foot strike patterns adopted was associated to a lower neuromuscular fatigue at both knee extensors and plantar flexors. The effect of the foot strike pattern on axial and transversal shock and vibration content was also demonstrated: heel striking was correlated to a lower impact severity along the axial axis of the skeleton but a greater one along its transversal axis. The main conclusion of this thesis is that no single foot strike pattern should be universally advised due to “changing of foot strike” means “changing the localization and magnitude of the mechanical stress applied on the musculoskeletal system”. Switching between different running patterns might be an efficient strategy in trail running
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Books on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Smith, Andy. Desert strike. Bath: Future, 1992.

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Copyright Paperback Collection (Library of Congress), ed. Don Pendleton's Mack Bolan: Desert Strike. Toronto: Worldwide, 1989.

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Peter, Jesser, ed. The media and the military: From the Crimea to Desert Strike. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1997.

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Peter, Jesser, ed. The media and the military: From the Crimea to Desert Strike. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1997.

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The official Electronic Arts Urban Strike official power play guide: With Desert Strike & Jungle Strike : game-winning strategies for the continuing saga of the Strike series from Electronic Arts. Rocklin, CA: Prima Pub., 1994.

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America, Geological Society of, ed. Neogene deformation between central Utah and the Mojave Desert. Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America, 2013.

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Marr, Melissa. Wicked lovely: Desert tales : Challenge. Los Angeles: Tokyopop, 2010.

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Rogers, Moro. City in the desert: The monster problem. [Fort Lee, N.J.]: Archaia Entertainment, 2012.

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City in the desert: The serpent crown. Fort Lee, N.J: Archaia Entertainment, 2014.

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Jingxiao, Jiang, and Luo Jingming, eds. Sahala sha mo qiu sheng ji. Nanchang: Er shi yi shi ji chu ban she, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Karakhanyan, Susanna. "Armenia: Transformational Peculiarities of the Soviet and Post-Soviet Higher Education System." In Palgrave Studies in Global Higher Education, 73–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52980-6_3.

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AbstractThe chapter explores the nature of higher education in post-Soviet Armenia given the factors prevailing in the system—historical, political, socio-economic and international. Of particular interest is the exploration of the higher education system structure reflected by social needs, economic demands and political goals. Supported by a holistic theoretical framework underpinning three angles of analysis—horizontal and vertical diversity, external diversity as well as the organisational interrelationships—the analysis endeavours to reveal the driving forces that shaped post-Soviet Armenian higher education, the inter-influence that occurred as a result of changes taking place at the macro and micro levels of the higher education system as well as the impact of those changes on the performance of the Armenian HE in general. The results of the analysis are two-fold. First, throughout the decades the Armenian higher education has made major strides and evolved from a uniform into a diverse system responding and accommodating the diverse needs of the society. Second, albeit the strong desire and much investment in the system through a diversity of channels to make the system internationally visible, still more investments are to be made to achieve the desirable goal of international visibility while facing the challenges related to the Soviet legacy, current policymaking and implementation methodology, in particular.
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Jdanov, Dmitri A., Vladimir M. Shkolnikov, and Sigrid Gellers-Barkmann. "The International Database on Longevity: Data Resource Profile." In Demographic Research Monographs, 13–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49970-9_2.

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AbstractEven in countries with very good statistical systems, routine population statistics that cover individuals of very high ages are often problematic, as the proportion of erroneous cases increases sharply with age. The desire to measure human mortality at extreme ages was the main motivation for the establishment of the International Database on Longevity (IDL). The IDL is a uniquely valuable source of information on extreme human longevity. It provides high-quality age-validated individual-level data on the ages of semi-supercentenarians and supercentenarians. Moreover, the IDL is the only database that provides such data without age-ascertainment bias. It obtains its candidates from records of government agencies to ensure that there is no dependency between the probability of being included and age. Candidates who meet strict criteria for the validity of their age (date of their birth) are then included in the IDL. Nevertheless, the IDL does not include exhaustive sets of validated supercentenarians and semi-supercentenarians for any country, because it is nearly impossible to find documents that would allow for the validation of the ages of all of the individuals on the list. As of August 2017, the IDL has records on 1,304 validated supercentenarians and 18,590 semi-supercentenarians from 15 countries. The first person in the IDL collection who attained age 110 was born in 1852 and died in 1962 in Quebec, while the last person was born in 1906 and attained age 110 in 2016. This chapter introduces the database and explains its purpose and principles. We also describe the data structure and provide an overview of the information available.
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"Operation Desert Strike – September 1996." In Ethics, Technology and the American Way of War, 129–44. Routledge, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203088920-17.

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"Operation Desert Strike – September 1996." In Contemporary Security Studies. Routledge, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203088920.ch8.

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Anderson, R. Ernest. "On the importance of non-uniform tilt, strike slip, and hydrogeology in shaping the Neogene tectonics of the eastern Lake Mead area." In Neogene Deformation between Central Utah and the Mojave Desert. Geological Society of America, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/2013.2499(02).

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"2. ‘An unexpected stroke’." In Desert Hell, 11–22. Harvard University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674061347.c6.

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"The Desert Doesn’t Know." In Strip, 13. University of Arkansas Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12pntdx.10.

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"Chapter 2. Desert Kingdom." In Libya and the United States, Two Centuries of Strife, 13–18. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9780812203219.13.

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Ellis, Matthew H. "Cultivating Territorial Sovereignty in the Western Desert." In Desert Borderland. Stanford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.11126/stanford/9781503605008.003.0005.

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Chapter 4 explores the relationship between territoriality and economic development in late-nineteenth-century Egypt. It argues that this period witnessed a raft of projects aimed at what, in the French colonial context, was called mise en valeur—the reclamation of barren, unprofitable land. After surveying a number of such projects undertaken under the auspices of the Egyptian government, the chapter then turns its attention to the Khedive’s own grand development schemes in the Egyptian West. Foremost among these was the Maryut Railway, which he intended to run from the outskirts of Alexandria all the way to the Libyan border. The Maryut Railway functioned as one of several projects through which the Khedive sought to transform the Egyptian West into a more personalized realm of territorial sovereignty. In this regard, the Khedive strove to outdo the British Residency at its own logic of “economism” as a doctrine of ruling legitimacy.
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Ozavci, Ozan. "The Chase in the Desert." In Dangerous Gifts, 74–102. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198852964.003.0004.

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As the French expedition came to a disastrous end for France in 1801, a civil war broke out in Egypt. The strife in 1801–11 was not only an early example of the coalescing of global imperial struggles and local animosities, it was also one of the earliest instances of surrogate wars in the Levant. This chapter considers this civil war and its constitutive role in imperialism in the Levant—the imperialism of both British and French, and of both the Ottoman Empire and, in due course, an Albanian soldier in the name of Mehmed Ali. It details Mehmed Ali’s rise as the governor of Egypt in times of this civil war, and how the peculiar circumstances of violence in the 1800s would affect the later phases of the Eastern Question.
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Conference papers on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Cyr, Andrew J. "NEW SURFICIAL GEOLOGIC MAPPING REVEALS CHANGE FROM PLEISTOCENE DEXTRAL STRIKE SLIP TO HOLOCENE TRANSPRESSION ALONG THE SODA-AVAWATZ FAULT ZONE, EASTERN MOJAVE DESERT, CALIFORNIA." In 112th Annual GSA Cordilleran Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016cd-274572.

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Moriyama, Sanefumi. "Descent relation of tachyon condensation from boundary string field theory." In STRING THEORY; 10th Tohwa University International Symposium on String Theory. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1454394.

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Leuenberger, Kaspar, Roman Gonzenbach, Eva Wiedmer, Andreas Luft, and Roger Gassert. "Classification of Stair Ascent and Descent in Stroke Patients." In 2014 11th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks Workshops (BSN Workshops). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bsn.workshops.2014.10.

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Wang, J., C. Shi, Y. Liu, and X. Bao. "Simulations on Hydrodynamic Coefficients of Stationary Cactus-Shaped Cylinders at a Low Reynolds Number." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78472.

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Flexible cylinders, such as marine risers, often experience sustained vortex-induced vibration (VIV). Both helical strakes and fairings are demonstrated to be effective in suppressing VIV, while, helical strakes result in large drag, which increases the rotational angle and bending moment at the riser hang-off location and, fairings are cumbersome in term of storage, installation and maintenance. This study was inspired by the giant Saguaro Cacti which grow in desert region. Saguaro Cacti have shallow root system, but can grow up to fifty feet in height and can withstand very high wind velocities. In this study, numerical simulations of flow past a stationary cactus-shaped cylinder are performed in two-dimensional field at a low Reynolds number of 200. The hydrodynamic coefficients and the vortex-shedding patterns of a cactus-shaped cylinder are compared with those of a circular cylinder. In addition, a set of two cactus-shaped cylinders of tandem arrangement are also studied to investigate the effects of wake. Results showed that a cactus-shaped cylinder can reduce the drag, lift, and Strouhal number, which suggests its potential as an alternative technology to suppress VIV of a riser.
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Su, Yuan-Hsiang, Amir Rezapour, and Wen-Guey Tzeng. "The forward-backward string: A new robust feature for botnet detection." In 2017 IEEE Conference on Dependable and Secure Computing. IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/desec.2017.8073831.

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Al-shaarbaf, Ihsan A. S., Amar Abbas Ali, and Mohammed A. Ahmed. "Experimental Behavior of Self Compacted Concrete Voided Slab Strips Under Repeated Loads." In 2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dese.2019.00118.

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Matveev, Konstantin I., John P. Swensen, and Matthew E. Taylor. "Modeling of Decelerated Descent of an Elongated Body With Vectored Thrust." In ASME 2018 5th Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2018-83171.

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The subject of this study is a simplified model of an elongated body intended for controlled, low-speed landing after being released far above the ground. The envisioned system is structurally simple and compact. It comprises a cylindrical body with a vectored propulsor attached to its upper end. Far from the ground a low-magnitude thrust force directs the body toward the target site and maintains stable orientation, whereas near the ground higher thrust decelerates and directs the body to ensure low-speed landing near the target location. A 6-DOF dynamics model is applied for simulating the body descent. A strip approach is used for evaluating aerodynamic forces on the body. The thrust magnitude and direction are the controlled parameters. Results of simulations are presented for several scenarios of the body descending on the ground in calm air and in the presence of wind.
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Teodoriu, Catalin, Holger Kinzel, and Jerome J. Schubert. "Evaluation of Real-Time Torque-Turn Charts With Application to Intelligent Make-Up." In ASME 2007 26th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2007-29518.

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A wide spectrum of power tongs can accommodate the increasing interest in mechanized operations at the rig floor. The importance of a torque-turn recording has been stated in many papers as a good control method for the make-up process, and the reliability of a drill string can be improved using feed back of make-up recordings. State-of-the-art devices not only allow the precise mechanized make-up of connections, but they also provide sufficient data to analyze the quality of the connection make-up. The motivation behind the research performed is the desire to make use of the data that are already provided to increases the lifetime of the connections and the reduction of drill string failures, especially for drilling under extreme downhole conditions like HPHT or deep water. This paper presents a new algorithm to evaluate the slope of the torque-turn recordings and to extract information that can be used to predict the quality of the process, with application to extreme drilling situations. This work is based on more than 300 make-up and break-out laboratory tests.
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Singh, V. K., and K. C. Gupta. "A Manipulator Jacobian Based Modified Newton-Raphson Algorithm (JMNR) for Robot Inverse Kinematics." In ASME 1989 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1989-0142.

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Abstract This paper deals with the formulation of a manipulator Jacobian based Newton-Raphson algorithm for robot inverse kinematics. A strict descent feature has been incorporated into the algorithm to make it robust. Previous studies with Newton-Raphson type matrix iteration have produced an overdetermined system of linear equations which relates small changes in the joint variables. Dealing with these extra equations led to computational inefficiency. Previous manipulator Jacobian based predictor-corrector algorithms for inverse kinematics avoided this inefficiency, but these required either a variable time step or a small fixed time step; also special attention was required to start these algorithms. Motivated by the advantages of these two methods, this paper presents a robust manipulator Jacobian based Newton-Raphson algorithm for robot inverse kinematics.
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Wakes, Sarah J., and Chris Brown. "Numerical Modelling of a Hand in Water." In ASME 2006 Pressure Vessels and Piping/ICPVT-11 Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2006-icpvt-11-93322.

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The pressures of modern competition swimming has increased the desire for the use of technology and science in the pursuit of a speed advantage. This has lead to revolutionary new suits and other equipment such as goggles and for training. Attention to technique and minimising drag have had a less prominent profile but are beginning to become more important. Part of the lack of advancement has been that a swimming stroke is very complex action and determining precise angles and orientations is necessary before drag and lift calculations can be undertaken. Work has been done that has established that the hand could be treated as an aerofoil. Work was undertaken to numerically model a mechanical hand that was being used to undertake both static and dynamic experimental testing within a flume. This paper is concerned with the initial modelling phase and static testing. It will look at comparisons of data at different incident angles and different flow velocities to establish the validity of progressing this work. Issues with the generic nature of the model will also be addressed.
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Reports on the topic "Desert Strike"

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Carey, David P. Sovereignty Considerations for the Military Strategist: Lessons from Desert Strike. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada326547.

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Prysyazhnyi, Mykhaylo. UNIQUE, BUT UNCOMPLETED PROJECTS (FROM HISTORY OF THE UKRAINIAN EMIGRANT PRESS). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.50.11093.

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In the article investigational three magazines which went out after Second World war in Germany and Austria in the environment of the Ukrainian emigrants, is «Theater» (edition of association of artists of the Ukrainian stage), «Student flag» (a magazine of the Ukrainian academic young people is in Austria), «Young friends» (a plastoviy magazine is for senior children and youth). The thematic structure of magazines, which is inferior the association of different on age, is considered, by vital experience and professional orientation of people in the conditions of the forced emigration, paid regard to graphic registration of magazines, which, without regard to absence of the proper publisher-polydiene bases, marked structuralness and expressiveness. A repertoire of periodicals of Ukrainian migration is in the American, English and French areas of occupation of Germany and Austria after Second world war, which consists of 200 names, strikes the tipologichnoy vseokhopnistyu and testifies to the high intellectual level of the moved persons, desire of yaknaynovishe, to realize the considerable potential in new terms with hope on transference of the purchased experience to Ukraine. On ruins of Europe for two-three years the network of the press, which could be proud of the European state is separately taken, is created. Different was a period of their appearance: from odnogo-dvokh there are to a few hundred numbers, that it is related to intensive migration of Ukrainians to the USA, Canada, countries of South America, Australia. But indisputable is a fact of forming of conceptions of newspapers and magazines, which it follows to study, doslidzhuvati and adjust them to present Ukrainian realities. Here not superfluous will be an example of a few editions on the thematic range of which the names – «Plastun» specify, «Skob», «Mali druzi», «Sonechko», «Yunackiy shliah», «Iyzhak», «Lys Mykyta» (satire, humour), «Literaturna gazeta», «Ukraina і svit», «Ridne slovo», «Hrystyianskyi shliah», «Golos derzhavnyka», «Ukrainskyi samostiynyk», «Gart», «Zmag» (sport), «Litopys politviaznia», «Ukrains’ka shkola», «Torgivlia i promysel», «Gospodars’ko-kooperatyvne zhyttia», «Ukrainskyi gospodar», «Ukrainskyi esperantist», «Radiotehnik», «Politviazen’», «Ukrainskyi selianyn» Considering three riznovektorni magazines «Teatr» (edition of Association Mistciv the Ukrainian Stage), «Studentskyi prapor» (a magazine of the Ukrainian academic young people is in Austria), «Yuni druzi» (a plastoviy magazine is for senior children and youth) assert that maintenance all three magazines directed on creation of different on age and by the professional orientation of national associations for achievement of the unique purpose – cherishing and maintainance of environments of ukrainstva, identity, in the conditions of strange land. Without regard to unfavorable publisher-polydiene possibilities, absence of financial support and proper encouragement, release, followed the intensive necessity of concentration of efforts for achievement of primary purpose – receipt and re-erecting of the Ukrainian State.
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