Dissertations / Theses: 'Desertion'

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Koch, Magnus. "Fahnenfluchten : Deserteure der Wehrmacht im Zweiten Weltkrieg - Lebenswege und Entscheidungen /." Paderborn : Schöningh, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3039006&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Asif, Saiqa Imtiaz. "Siraiki : a sociolinguistic study of language desertion." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.428731.

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McLauchlin, Theodore David. "Desertion, control, and collective action in civil wars." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=114144.

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This dissertation develops and tests a new theoretical synthesis for understanding how armed groups keep their combatants fighting rather than deserting or defecting. It examines two basic methods of limiting desertion: keeping coercive control over combatants, and fostering norms of mutual cooperation among them. It argues that the effectiveness of each approach is conditioned by the degree to which combatants value the common aim of the success of the armed group. Norms of cooperation require a commitment to this common aim to be effective. Control can be effective even when combatants are uncommitted, but loses effectiveness with severe disagreements among combatants. This approach provides an advance on past work on the requirements for armed groups in civil wars. Some assume, unrealistically, that common aims drive individual behaviour directly. Others focus exclusively either on individual rewards and punishments or on norms of cooperation. This dissertation, in contrast, sees each as important and as contingent upon the prior consideration of whether combatants share a common aim.A qualitative analysis of armed groups in the Spanish Civil War examines micro-level evidence about common aims, the provision of control, and the emergence of norms of cooperation. The dissertation then tests its major hypotheses statistically using two original datasets of soldiers from that war, based on the author's archival research. It conducts further statistical tests against a new dataset of defection from government armies in 28 civil wars during the 1990s. It concludes with a discussion of new directions.
Cette thèse élabore et met à l'essai une nouvelle synthèse théorique permettant de comprendre comment les groupes armés arrivent à faire en sorte que leurs membres continuent de se battre au front plutôt que de déserter ou de faire défection. Elle examine deux méthodes traditionnelles permettant de limiter la désertion, soit l'exercice continu d'un contrôle coercitif sur les combattants et l'encouragement de normes de coopération mutuelle entre eux. Elle soutient que l'efficacité individuelle de ces approches est déterminée selon l'importance accordée par les combattants à l'objectif commun de la réussite du groupe armé. Les normes de coopération nécessitent un engagement envers cet objectif commun afin de pouvoir être efficaces. Si le contrôle peut être utile même lorsque les combattants ne sont pas engagés, son efficacité est réduite lorsqu'il y a des désaccords profonds entre ces derniers. Cette approche présente une avancée sur des travaux antérieurs portant sur la présence nécessaire de groupes armés dans un contexte de guerre civile. Certains savants croient à tort que ce sont les objectifs communs qui influencent directement les comportements individuels alors que d'autres ne pensent qu'aux récompenses et punitions individuelles, ou alors aux normes de coopération. Quant à elle, cette thèse reconnaît l'importance individuelle de ces deux méthodes et considère qu'elles sont liées à la considération antérieure cherchant à savoir si les combattants partagent un objectif commun.Une analyse qualitative des groupes armés de la guerre civile espagnole traite de données détaillées en lien avec les objectifs communs, la disposition de contrôle ainsi que l'émergence des normes de coopération. La thèse met ensuite ses hypothèses principales à l'essai sur le plan statistique à travers l'usage de deux bases de données originales de soldats tirés de cette guerre, basés des recherches d'archives de l'auteur. Elle réalise des tests statistiques additionnels à partir d'un nouvel ensemble de données sur la défection d'armées gouvernementales dans 28 guerres civiles au cours des années 1990. Pour conclure, elle ouvre un dialogue portant sur de nouvelles directions.

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Sikora, Michael [Verfasser]. "Disziplin und Desertion. : Strukturprobleme militärischer Organisation im 18. Jahrhundert. / Michael Sikora." Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1238265685/34.

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Maringira, Godfrey. "Soldiers in exile: the military habitus and identities of former Zimbabwean soldiers in South Africa." U, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4131.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD
After analysing stories of 44 former soldiers from Zimbabwe (39 army deserters and 5 who resigned from the army), I argue that even though they were disillusioned by the Zimbabwe National Army's conduct both in war and during peacetime deployment, in exile in South Africa they continue to hold on to their military identities. While in many studies trained soldiers are presented as capable of becoming civilians in post-combat life, my thesis points to the difficulties associated with such a process. Even though scholars present military identities as fluid, I argue that it is also deeply embodied and expressed through ‘bodily disposition’. In substantiating my argument, I employ Bourdieu’s (1990) theory of habitus and field, to reveal how what was learned in the military is difficult to unlearn. I argue that the practice of clinging onto a soldierly identity is a social and economic resource for the former soldiers who became my research participants. The soldierly habitus is social because of its capacity to elicit and provide a bonding space in the absence of a supportive exile host community. It is a financial resource in the sense that it represents military skills that enable these former soldiers to access productive work in the formal and informal markets. I argue that, even though these former soldiers have the capacity to engage in violence, they have remained disciplined, while skillfully deploying their ‘soldierly-ness’. Although these former soldiers experience nightmares of, for instance, having killed in war, they continue to ‘soldier on’ in their exile context. They journey between two different, but complementary, spaces of healing, the Pentecostal churches and a soldier-in-exile support group. Even so they remain dissatisfied with what both spaces have to offer. The two spaces, with different kinds of support for the former soldiers, present seemingly contradictory results which the soldiers themselves try with limited success to integrate, in rebuilding their lives. They do not find conclusive healing in either space and continue to experience nightmares, while perceiving such a situation as part of the soldiering ‘self’: an on-going military life outside the barracks. Methodologically, I employed qualitative research methods. I utilised ethnographical tools which included the life history approach, field conversations and group discussions in order to understand the exiled soldiers’ past and how and why they have remained stuck in their military past. Having been a soldier in the Zimbabwe National Army myself for more than 10 years, I explain why I found it interesting, yet complex, to study my comrades. The interviews were done in the IsiNdebele and ChiShona languages, with a few done in English. The choice of language was influenced by each former soldier’s preference.

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Atkins, Jack Lawrence. ""It Is Useless to Conceal the Truth Any Longer": Desertion of Virginia Soldiers From the Confederate Army." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33340.

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This study of Virginia desertion differs from other desertion studies in several respects. The statistical analysis of the patterns of desertion within the army is one of the most unique characteristics of this study. Several other scholars have attempted to track desertion across the Confederacy, but limited sources restricted their studies. By compiling data from compiled service records, this thesis attempts a comprehensive study of all Virginia's Confederate soldiers. The first chapter examines the patterns of desertion both across the state and in Virginia's infantry, cavalry, and artillery regiments. This chapter has three specific aims. First, calculates how many soldiers deserted from Virginia's Confederate units during the Civil War. Uncovering when these men left the army, and the parts the state from which they hailed, will lay the foundation for a careful evaluation of what caused desertion and its consequences for the army. The second chapter examines the causes of desertion among Virginia troops. No single reason was responsible for such desertion. Owing to the risks deserting carried, when a soldier left the army he did so for varied and intensely personal reasons. This chapter examines how conscription, concerns about home and family, morale and disaffection, and an ineffective policy for punishment, all combined to increase desertion from Virginia units. The conclusions look at the effects of desertion on the Confederate military's ability to wage an effective war against the Union and how desertion affected the civilians behind the lines. Obviously desertion drained the army of manpower it could not afford to loose. In what other ways did its effects manifest themselves? Central to this aspect of the thesis will be the opinions of Confederate military leaders. What impact did they believe desertion was having on the army? By answering these questions, we can begin to learn desertion's impact on the Confederacy.
Master of Arts

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Nyikana, Kwezi Jerome. "Investigating factors that contribute to the disengagement of non-custodial fathers after divorce in the King Sabatha Dalindyebo Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape Province of Republic of South Africa." Thesis, Walter Sisulu University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11260/d1015519.

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This study is premised on the plight of custodial women, who sometimes complain about lack of financial support and the physical absence or disengagement of non-custodial fathers in the lives of their children after divorce. A notable number of non-custodial fathers in the KSD Municipal area have been identified through this study to be disengaging themselves physically from the lives of their children after divorce. The research analysis point to a number of compelling factors for post-divorce paternal disengagement.The research study is an exploratory study in which a mixed method of both qualitative and quantitative research design have been utilised. The researcher was interested in using qualifying words and the use of statistical analysis to describe the father disengagement phenomenon. The hypothesis for this study is: psychological, social and structural factors contribute to the disengagement of non-custodial fathers after divorce. The researcher drew up a sample which Bailey (1982) defines as a subset or portion of the total population. The researcher selected respondents according to the purposive sample which Rubin and Babbie (1993:259) defines as a type of non-probability sampling method in which the researcher uses his own judgement in the selection of respondents. In sampling, 30 respondents who are non-custodial parents were selected to participate in the study. Disengaged non-custodial father was the unit of analysis.The data was collected by means of administering questionnaires and voice recordings. The researcher also utilized in-depth interviews as stated by Boyce and Neale (2006) as being useful when you want detailed information about a person’s thoughts and behaviours, or when the researcher wants to explore new ideas in-depth. The latter approach is most appropriate in qualitative data collection. However, data was analysed both qualitatively and quantitatively.The findings of the study have in many ways answered questions the researcher has been curious about. The ex-wives’ feelings, in-laws, lack of residence, lack of communication between the divorced parents, remarriages, a child or children’s refusal to meet his/her father after divorce have been cited by the respondents as mitigating factors to non-custodial father disengagement. The psychological state of the divorced parties, that of anger, depression, overwhelmed by parenting alone or anxiety or distraught emotional state all form psychological factors. The latter factors were found not to be properly managed well and have often resulted in post-divorce father disengagement. The emotional pain by the non-custodial fathers of not seeing their children for a long time even demonstrates that structural challenges are also contributing factors to post-divorce father disengagement.In the light of the above findings the researcher would recommended mandatory counseling for parenting after divorce, expansion of the family advocate office, provision of a national program for divorced men, creating positive pictures of fatherhood through the media, incorporation of fatherhood or parenthood into the curriculum in our institutions of higher learning and mobilization of men at all levels to take position actions in remedying the experience of divorce.

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Van, Zyl Lelanie. "An evaluation of the fairness criteria for dismissals due to absenteeism and desertion from the workplace / Lelanie van Zyl." Thesis, North-West University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/8291.

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The dissertation investigates the fairness criteria pertaining to absenteeism and desertion. It should be recognised that desertion is a special case of absenteeism. Desertion is absence from work with the intention of not returning, thus terminating the employment contract. Absenteeism is absence from work with the intention of returning. The intention of the employee determines the employer’s cause of action. The dissertation investigates fairness criteria and applicable action by the employer pertaining to such cases in order to avoid unfair dismissal. Procedure should be fair, but can only be judged on the merits of the specific case. Fairness requires the employer to afford the employee an opportunity to state his or her case at the disciplinary hearing. In other words to give a reasonable explanation for his or her absence. Fairness also requires the court to take all surrounding circumstances into account, such as the reasonable period of absence, the employees work record and the employers treatment of similar offences in the past. Absence does not warrant automatic dismissal nor does it justify extended absence. Ultimately, the burden is to be shared by both employer and employee to ensure that the employment contract is constitutionally fair, clearly defined and precisely communicated to parties. The workplace is only an extension of the individual and the collective constitutional birth right; we all have equal right to justice, yet not all cases are the same.
Thesis (LLM (Labour Law))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2012

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Dotson, Paul Randolph Jr. "Sisson's Kingdom: Loyalty Divisions in Floyd County, Virginia, 1861-1865." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36663.

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"Sisson's Kingdom" uses a community study paradigm to offer an interpretation of the Confederate homefront collapse of Floyd County, Virginia. The study focuses primarily on residents' conflicting loyalty choices during the war, and attempts to explain the myriad of ways that their discord operated to remove Floyd County as a positive portion of the Confederate homefront. The study separates the "active Confederate disloyalty" of Floyd County's Unionist inhabitants from the "passive Confederate disloyalty" of relatives or friends of local Confederate deserters. It then explores the conflicting loyalties of the county's pro-Confederates, Unionists, and passive disloyalists, seeking to understand better the wide variety of loyalty choices available to residents as well as the consequences of their choices. To determine some of the significant factors contributing to the Floyd County community's response to the Confederacy and Civil War, this thesis documents the various ways residents' reactions took shape. Chapter One examines the roots of these decisions, exploring briefly Floyd County's entrance into Virginia's market economy during the 1850s and its residents' conflicting choices during Virginia's secession crisis. In the aftermath of secession, many Floyd residents embraced their new Confederate government and enlisted by the hundreds in its military units. The decision by some county soldiers to desert their units and return to Floyd caused loyalty conflicts between their supporters and the county's pro-Confederates. This conflict, and the effects of deserters living in the Floyd community, are both explored in Chapter Two. Floyd's Unionist population and its loyal Confederate residents clashed violently throughout much of the war, hastening the disintegration of the Floyd homefront. Their discord is examined in Chapter Three.
Master of Arts

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Kästner, Alexander. ""Desertion in das Jenseits" : Ansätze und Desiderate einer militärhistorischen Suizidforschung für die Frühe Neuzeit." Universität Potsdam, 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/2118/.

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Ruiz, Palacios Miguel Angel. "Factors affecting the desertion of students of the first cycle of distance education in the school of administration, «University Señor de Sipán». Periods 2011-i to 2013-i: guidelines for reduce the desertion." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123972.

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This paper investigates the factors that influence in the drop-out of university students, of the first cycle of distance education belonging to the administration school of the university Lord of Sipán, between 2011-I to 2013-I. It addresses the individual, socio-economic, academic and finally institutional factors.Among the individual factors, the one that most influenced the drop-out was the lack of time dedicated to the study (53% of the total respondents). With regard to socio-economic factors such as: employment status, salaries received, dependents, etc. none of them influenced student dropouts (79.3% of all respondents). Among institutional factors such as: care received, administrative support, virtual environment, etc. did not influence desertion. Finally, academic factors such as: conformity with curriculum, training received, etc., were not relevant in desertion.
En el presente trabajo se investiga los factores que influyen en la deserción de los estudiantes universitarios del primer ciclo de educación a distancia, pertenecientes a la Escuela de Administración de la Universidad Señor de Sipán, entre los semestres 2011-I y 2013-I. Del mismo modo se aborda los factores individuales, socioeconómicos, académicos y finalmente los institucionales.Dentro de los factores individuales, el que más influyó en la deserción fue la falta de tiempo dedicado al estudio (53% del total de encuestados). Respecto a los factores socioeconómicos, como situación laboral, sueldos percibidos, personas a cargo, etc., ninguno de ellos influyó en la deserción de la mayoría de estudiantes (79,3% del total de encuestados). Los factores institucionales como la atención recibida, el apoyo administrativo, el entorno virtual, entre otros, no influyeron en la deserción. Finalmente, los factores académicos, como la conformidad con el plan de estudios, la capacitación recibida, etc., no fueron influyentes para la deserción.
Este trabalho investiga os fatores que influenciam o abandono de estudantes universitários do primeiro ciclo de ensino à distância, pertencentes à escola de administração da universidade Senhor do Sipán, entre 2011-I a 2013-I. Aborda os fatores individuais, socioeconômicos, acadêmicos e, finalmente, institucionais.Entre os fatores individuais, o que mais influenciou o abandono foi a falta de tempo dedicado ao estudo (53% do total de inquiridos). No que diz respeito a fatores socioeconômicos, tais como: status de emprego, salários recebidos, dependentes, etc. nenhum deles influenciou o abandono escolar (79,3% de todos os entrevistados). Fatores institucionais, tais como: cuidados recebidos, suporte administrativo, ambiente virtual, etc. não influenciou a deserção. Finalmente, fatores acadêmicos, tais como: conformidade com currículo, treinamento recebido, etc. não eram relevantes em deserção.

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Ragon, Stephen F. "Expendable| Eight Soldiers from Massachusetts Regiments Executed for Desertion During the United States Civil War." Thesis, University of Massachusetts Boston, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10265341.

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The written history of the United States Civil War provides limited analysis on the topic of desertion and execution for desertion in the Army of the Potomac. The specific numbers involved are well documented. With the exception of occasional narratives on the executions themselves, there is no examination of the human decisions taken; beginning with the soldier’s choice to desert. In addition, while the military court-martial trial was rigid in its structure and process, it allowed for discretion in the sentencing phase. Human choice exerted its greatest influence in the aftermath of the trial as the sentence was reviewed up through the military chain of command. Ultimately, the case would arrive at the desk of President Abraham Lincoln; the final arbitrator of life or death. Fortunately for the convicted, they had a compassionate Commander in Chief and President Lincoln personally intervened in hundreds of their cases.

There were over 200,000 incidents of desertion from the Union Armies during the Civil War. Desertion and other crimes resulted in 75,961 court-martial trials and 1,883 soldiers were sentenced to be executed. A total of 265 men were executed and 147 of those were for desertion. This paper provides a micro history of eight soldiers from Massachusetts regiments executed for desertion. They are contrasted against seven soldiers from Massachusetts regiments pardoned for the same capital crime of desertion. Extrapolating the data elements of the accused, along with their trial testimonies, allows for the identification of three major factors that influenced whether a soldier who deserted was executed or pardoned.

A second contribution to the historical record on the Civil War is the identification of the personal data elements found in these men’s lives. By consolidating these elements, such as place of birth, a profile of the typical deserter emerges. This deserter profile can be contrasted against a historically codified profile of a typical Union soldier. Ultimately, while these deserters were denigrated for their crime of desertion, they deserve to have their stories heard. In doing so, it is possible to identify who these men really were and what their role was in the United States Civil War.

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Paxton, James W. B. Jr. "Fighting for Independence and Slavery: Confederate Perceptions of Their War Experiences." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36804.

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It is striking that many white southerners enthusiastically went to war in 1861, and that within four years a large number of them became apathetic or even openly hostile toward the Confederacy. By far, nonslaveholders composed the greatest portion of the disaffected. This work interprets the Confederate war experience within a republican framework in order to better understand how such a drastic shift in opinion could take place. Southern men fought for highly personal reasons--to protect their own liberty, independence, and to defend the rough equality between white men. They believed the Confederacy was the best guarantor of these ideals. Southerners' experiences differed widely from their expectations. White men perceived the war as an assault against their dominance and equality. The military was no protector of individual rights. The army expected recruits to conform to military discipline and standards. Officers oversaw their men's behavior and physically punished those who broke the rules. Southerners believed they were treated in a servile manner. Legislation from Richmond brought latent class tensions to the surface, making it clear to nonslaveholders that they were not the planters' equals. Wives, left alone to care for their families, found it difficult to live in straitened times. Increasingly, women challenged the patriarchal order by stepped outside of traditional gender roles to care for their families. Wartime changes left many men feeling confused and emasculated. Southerners, who willingly fought the Yankees to defend their freedoms, turned against the Confederacy when it encroached upon their independence. Many withdrew their support from the war. Some hid crops from impressment agents or refused to enlist, while others actually or symbolically attacked the planter elite or deserted.
Master of Arts

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Hans, Jason D. "A phenomenological exploration of child support among remarried stepfathers /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3164511.

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Lundberg, John Richard. "Granbury's Texas Brigade, C.S.A. the color brigade of the Army /." Fort Worth, Tex. : Texas Christian University, 2007. http://etd.tcu.edu/etdfiles/available/etd-11012007-113622/unrestricted/Lundberg.pdf.

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SILVA, Giovane Albino. "“Povo que foge e mostra prezentemente grande aversão à vida militar” : a deserção nas tropas regulares da Capitania de Pernambuco (1774-1808)." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2015. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4756.

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The main goal of this paper is analyse the reasons which encouraged the desertion of soldiers in the regular troops of Pernambuco Captainship in between 1774-1808. The difficulties from the recruits’ evasion reverberate on the documents which were exchanged among colonial administrators, in which the information show the concerns towards the escape of soldiers. Published notices in the Captainship aimed to threaten the ones who disobeyed that conduct, predicting since the prison of family members until the fugitive’s death, in order to decrease the massive desertions in the army. We analyse Pernambuco governors’ reports, especially letters and missives which were sent to the ultramarine advisors, aiming to clarify the ways by which they tried to explain the escapes, besides understanding the numerous alternatives used to hinder their spread. We have focused essentially on the military maps which had been built since the second half of the 18th century, in which the cases of prisoners sentenced for desertion were pointed out and contain important data for the research, such as the penalties and pardons given to the fugitives. The observation of strategies to establish ways of surviving in the society was based on the analyses of three inquiries, which offer clues and possibilities of those men’s social insertion in the villages and colonial cities. Therefore, we seek to contribute for the understanding of one of the main difficulties that bothered the regular troops during the colonial period as a result of the aversion to the military service and the resistance promoted to the activities in the army.
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal analisar os motivos que estimularam a deserção de soldados nas tropas regulares da Capitania de Pernambuco entre os anos de 1774-1808. As dificuldades provenientes da evasão de recrutas reverberam nas documentações trocadas entre os administradores coloniais, cujas informações evidenciam as preocupações com as fugas de soldados. Editais foram publicados na Capitania almejando ameaçar os que incidissem nessa conduta, prevendo desde a prisão de familiares até a pena de morte, a fim de refrear as deserções no exército. Analisamos os relatos dos governadores de Pernambuco, sobretudo cartas e ofícios enviados aos conselheiros ultramarinos, com o intuito de explanar as formas pelas quais eles explicavam as fugas além de compreender as diversas alternativas utilizadas para impedir sua propagação. Balizamo-nos, essencialmente, nos mapas militares constituídos a partir da segunda metade do século XVIII, onde foram assinalados os casos de presos sentenciados por deserção e que contém dados importantes para a pesquisa, tais como as quantidades, penalidades e perdões fornecidos aos fugitivos. A observação das estratégias para traçar caminhos de sobrevivência na sociedade teve por base a análise de três devassas, que oferecem indícios e possibilidades de inserção social desses homens nas vilas e cidades coloniais. Dessa forma, procuramos contribuir para o entendimento de uma das principais dificuldades que afligiam as tropas regulares no período colonial, resultado da aversão ao serviço militar e das resistências promovidas às atividades no exército.

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Njord-Westerling, Peter. "Arkeologi och den senmedeltida ödeläggelsen." Thesis, Högskolan på Gotland, Institutionen för kultur, energi och miljö, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hgo:diva-1112.

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This essay discusses the width of the late medieval desertion of farms in Sweden from an archaeological perspective. The object of the essay is to investigate if archaeological investigations and research during the last 10-15 years have changed the view of the late medieval desertion in relation to the Scandinavian research project on deserted farms and villages. The essay also deals with questions on causes to the desertion and when desertion occurred. An ambition of the essay is also to give a general picture of archaeological investigations during the last 10-15 years considering the late medieval desertion. The analyses-material consists mainly of reports from archaeological investigations. Most of the investigations analysed in this essay are investigations of single farms. Because of this it is natural these investigations do not say much about the width of the desertion. As long as an archaeological investigation is not a part of a large project, where the purpose is to show the width of the desertion, one cannot expect that one single investigation will give much information or knowledge about the width. However, if the ambition is to obtain a complete picture of a medieval deserted farm or village, this essay confirms that an archaeological investigation is necessary, willingly in an interdisciplinary cooperation.

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Muth, Jörg. "Flucht aus dem militärischen Alltag : Ursachen und individuelle Ausprägung der Desertion in der Armee Friedrichs des Großen ; mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Infanterie-Regimenter der Potsdamer Garnison." Universität Potsdam, 2001. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2009/2889/.

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Gómez, Varela Jorge Isaías. "Protestant growth and desertion in Costa Rica viewed in relation to churches with higher attrition rates, lower attrition rates, and more mobility, as affected by evangelism ... /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1995. http://www.tren.com.

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Gálvez, Chambilla Melissa Beatriz, and Cornejo Katherine Briggite Flores. "Modelo predictivo de deserción universitaria de la carrera de Ingeniería Informática en la Universidad Ricardo Palma." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Ricardo Palma, 2015. http://cybertesis.urp.edu.pe/handle/urp/1272.

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La deserción universitaria se ha convertido en un problema importante a ser investigado. La tasa de deserción ha llegado a constituir uno de los principales indicadores de eficiencia interna dentro de cualquier institución de educación. Investigar las causas de la deserción con metodologías adecuadas que permitan predecir esta, contribuye a la toma de decisiones dentro de la gestión de la unidad académica. El objetivo del presente proyecto consiste en investigar y proponer una metodología que permita identificar en forma automática a los estudiantes con mayor riesgo de deserción de las carreras de Ingeniería Informática en la Universidad Ricardo Palma. Para la implementación de este proyecto se adoptó la metodología CRISP-DM que estructura el proceso de minería de datos en seis fases, que interactúan entre ellas de forma iterativa. Se evaluaron los modelos de Árboles de decisión y Clustering para analizar el comportamiento de los estudiantes, evaluando factores como el rendimiento del alumno, condición social y aspectos socioeconómicos. La exactitud de los modelos es calculada a partir de la información que brindó la Oficina Central de Informática y Cómputo de la Universidad Ricardo Palma, en la cual se realizó una transformación y simulación de algunas variables para mayor efectividad del modelo. The college desertion has become an important problem to be investigated. The desertion rate has come to be one of the main indicators of internal efficiency in any educational institution. The research of the causes of desertion with appropriate methodologies to predict, contributes to decision making in the academic management The objective of this project is to investigate and propose a methodology to automatically identify students at high risk of dropping out of the Computer Engineering career at the Ricardo Palma University. To implement this project, we used the CRISP-DM methodology to structure the data mining process into six phases, which interact with each other iteratively. It was applied the models of decision trees and clustering to analyze the behavior of the students, evaluating factors such as student performance, social status and socio-economic aspects. The accuracy of the models is calculated from the information provided the Central Office of Information and Computation at the Ricardo Palma University, in which it was applied a transformation and simulation of some variables for greater effectiveness and performance of the model.

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King, Kimberly M. "Child support and women's experience : a narrative approach to a social problem." Virtual Press, 1997. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1045620.

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Research has shown that both males and females agree that child-support payments should be consistent. However, census bureau data has indicated that nonpayment of child support is a significant problem in the United States. This study investigated the ways in which females make sense of the phenomenon of child support nonpayment via the construction of personal narratives.Ten adult females were interviewed to obtain stories of child-support nonpayment. The interviews were recorded and transcribed and discrete narratives were isolated for analysis. The constant comparative method was used to compare and contrast the data in order to discover the themes inherent to the process of sense-making through the construction of personal narratives.The analysis revealed three categories of narratives of child-support nonpayment: Action, Coping, and Prescriptive. The findings suggested that each of the categories revealed salient dimensions (i.e., themes) inherent to those categories. Furthermore, these themes were utilized to assign meaning to, and hence make sense of, the experience of child-support nonpayment.
Department of Speech Communication

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Pereira, Roberval Alves. "O desertor no deserto : a trajetoria do Eu na Obra reunida de Campos de Carvalho." [s.n.], 2000. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/269556.

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Orientador : Maria Eugenia da Gama Boaventura Dias
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem
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Resumo: Concebendo-se a loucura como o princípio poético estruturador, na Obra reunida de Campos de Carvalho,, postula-se que o Eu poético, na forma de um eu de confronto e de auto confronto, realiza um duplo percurso no mundo e no eu. "O percurso no mundo", levado a efeito sobretudo em A lua vem da Asia, implica basicamente num processo de difamação e de autodifamação por parte do anti-herói trapaceiro e excêntrico, e de feição tragicômica, em seu envolvimento - :fraudador, suicida - com o próprio mundo, segundo as clandestinas regras do jogo. Tal processo, que não esconde, por trás do trapaceiro multifacetado e "fingido", o indignado e rebelde, em permanente conflito consigo mesmo, levará o narrador-personagem, já ao final de A lua vem da Ásia, a uma rejeição cada vez mais nítida e direta do mundo, o que se efetiva (como recusa das regras do jogo) nos dois percurso no eu". Ocorre, aí (precisamente, ao final de A chuva imóvel), o "primeiro desfecho" da Obra reunida, com o resgate do Eu que se busca, mas, paradoxakmente, no momento mesmo da sua morte por auto-supressão (suicídio). Esse momento representaria (e antecíparia, no plano histórico), o fechamento de uma etapa, com a morte simbólica do sujeito moderno tradicional e também do seu mundo. Finalmente, com Opúcaro búlgaro -o "segundo desfecho" - configura-se uma espécie de Nova Ordem: no que toca ao destino do Eu, que cede então seu lugar ao "discurso", enquanto centro das atenções, aí sobrevive, isto é, tem espaço, apenas o seu lado cômico e dissimulado, e em condições nada favoráveis
Abstract: Being conceived the madness as the structuralist poetic principIe in the Obra reunida of Campos de Carvalho, it is postulated that the poetic self, in the form of a self of confront and of self-confront, accomplishes a double course in the world and in the self. The course of the world taken into consideration, especially in A lua vem da Asia, implies basically in a process of defamation and self-defamation on the part of the fraudulent and eccentric anti-hero, and of tragicomic feature, in its involvement - defralder, suicide - with his own world according to the secret rules of the game. Such a process that doesn't hide behind the multifaced and fraldulent fake one that is angry and rebbelious,in a permanent conflict with himself will take the narrator-character at the end of A lua vem da Asia to a clear and clear rejection, what becomes effective (as a refuse of the rules of the game) in the two following books,- Vaca de nariz sutil, and A chuva imóvel-, where the "course of the self' really happens. Just at the end of A chuva imóvel the first outcome of Obra reunida occurs with the redemption of the self which is searched but, as a paradox, at the same moment of its death by self extinction (suicide). That moment would represent (and would anticipate the historical plan) the closing of a stage with the symbolic death of the traditional and modern subject and of its world too. Finally, with O púcaro búlgaro - the "second outcome"-a kind of New Order is configured : with respect to the fate of the self, that is replaced by the "speech", the self is no more the center of attentions, and survives, that is, it gains space, but only its comic and dissembling side, in unfavorable conditions
Doutorado
Teoria Literaria
Doutor em Letras

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Ly, Arrascue Germán Alfonso. "Modelo Analítico Administrativo eficiente para la reducción del índice de deserción en la educación técnica en el Perú." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/654833.

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Este estudio focalizado en la problemática de la deserción en el contexto de los institutos de educación superior, específicamente aquellos que imparten programas de formación técnica profesional en el Perú, que esta tomando cada vez más auge en la agenda pública nacional, fenómeno de carácter social que impacta el ámbito educativo y desarrollo de las fuerzas socioproductivas, que se ha visibilizado mediante el incremento sistemático del abandono de los estudiantes de las aulas de clases en las distintas, fases o etapas del proceso de formación educativa, disminuyendo significativamente los ingresos por los servicios académicos que ofertan en el mercado este tipo de centros, que se encuentran en riesgo e incertidumbre ante la posibilidad de cierre técnico por la reducción de los recursos para sostener el funcionamiento y operatividad. El objetivo general es proponer un modelo analítico administrativo eficiente para la reducción del índice de deserción en la educación técnica en el Perú. El trabajo se sustenta metodológicamente en el enfoque cualitativo propio de la corriente del paradigma interpretativo, mediante un diseño no experimental de campo de corte transversal, un tipo de investigación descriptiva con un nivel analítico-comparativo. Los informantes claves lo integran (10) sujetos que proporcionarán información intersubjetiva a partir de las experiencias y conocimientos cultivados, a los cuales se les aplicó un guión de entrevista como instrumento, que fue sometido al proceso de categorización, triangulación e interpretación de la información. Los resultados evidenciaron que la deserción está vinculada con factores económicos, laboral, académico, personal y familiar. El estatus económico de los estudiantes que desertan en los centros de educación técnica del Perú, provienen en la gran mayoría del segmento C o D, situándola como media a baja con menor proporción en el segmento B, luego él E y A. Las causas de la deserción, son por los aspectos económicos, laborales, académicos, personales y familiares. De allí que se diseñó un modelo analítico administrativo innovador y eficiente para contribuir con la reducción de índice de deserción.
This study focused on the problem of dropout in the context of higher education institutes, specifically those that provide vocational technical training programs in Peru, which is increasingly booming on the national public agenda, a social phenomenon that impacts the educational field and development of socio-productive forces, which has become visible through the systematic increase in the abandonment of students from classrooms in the various phases or stages of the educational training process, significantly reducing the revenue from the academic services offered on the market by such centres, which are at risk and uncertainty at the possibility of technical closure by reducing resources to sustain the operation. The overall objective is to propose an efficient administrative analytical model for the reduction of the attrition rate at technical education in Peru. The work is methodologically based on the qualitative approach typical of the current of the interpretative paradigm, through a non-experimental cross-sectional field design, a type of descriptive research with an analytical-comparative level. Key informants integrate it (10) subjects who will provide intersubjective information based on cultivated experiences and knowledge, to which an interview script will be applied as an instrument, which will be subjected to the process of categorization, triangulation and interpretation of the information. The results showed that the desertation is linked to economic, labor, academic, personal and family factors. The economic status of students who defect at technical education in Peru, come in the vast majority of segment C or D, placing it as average down with lower proportion in segment B, then he E and A. The causes of the desertion are because of the economic, labor, academic, personal and family aspects. From there, an innovative and efficient administrative analytical model was designed to contribute to the reduction of the attrition rate.
Trabajo de investigación

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Molinari, Chu Alejandra. "Escuela agropecuaria de formación por alternancia en Santa María – Huaura." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625931.

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En la provincia de Huaura, uno de los principales factores de deserción estudiantil, es la preferencia por los trabajos agrícolas y la falta de una metodología educativa que responda a los intereses de los locales. Por ello, se planteó como proyecto de tesis, un complejo de carácter educativo-comunitario orientado a desarrollar el programa arquitectónico en relación a la pedagogía por Alternancia; la cual, reconoce la importancia de una formación técnica y básica en el medio rural. A partir de este principio, la escuela logra erigir espacios para el aprendizaje que van más allá de permanecer en las aulas y establece la distribución de estos, basado en los procesos productivos de una agroindustria. Finalmente, la propuesta arquitectónica desarrolla la apertura de los espacios físicos para permitir los nexos entre el campo y el espacio público, semi-público y privado; lo cual, incentiva la formación teórico-práctico de manera experimental y pone en valor las actividades agrícolas-pecuarias.
In the province of Huaura, one of the main factors of student desertion is the preference for agricultural work and the lack of an educational methodology that responds to the interests of the locals. For this reason, as a thesis project, a community-educational complex in the district of Santa María was proposed; which was oriented to develop the architectural program in relation to Alternation pedagogy; which recognizes, in rural areas, the importance of technical and basic training. In this way, it was possible to develop in the architectural proposal the nexus for the connection of the field with the public, semi-public and private space; which encourages theoretical and practical training in an experimental form and places value on agricultural-livestock activities.
Tesis

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Guidon, Daniel. "Pacifisme et antimilitarisme en Isère durant l'entre-deux-guerres, 1919-1939." Université Pierre Mendès France (Grenoble ; 1990-2015), 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE29063.

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L'etude du pacifisme et de l'antimilitarisme dans le departement de l'isere durant l'entre-deux-guerres s'articule a partir de l'analyse de deux ensemblesde donnees : les monuments aux morts eriges au sortir de la premiere guerre mondiale et les avis de recherche des deserteurs et insoumis couvrant toute la periode. A cela, s'ajoute la mise en evidence du role des anciens combattants, notamment ceux regroupes au sein de l'u. M. A. C. , l'organisation dominante localement. La mobilisation generale borne le champ politique de la representation et de la contestation de la guerre et de l'armee. Le pacifisme ne se fonde pas sur des termes explicitement politiques, mais sous le poids etouffant de la mortalite de guerre. Il demeure incapable de s'interroger profondement sur la responsabilite meurtriere de l'etat et du commandement militaire. Parallelement, le pacifisme et l'antimilitarisme sont abordes a travers les differentes campagnes menees par les organisations politiques et syndicales issues du mouvement ouvrier, tant a l'occasion des interventions militaires francaises exterieures (ruhr, rif), que de modifications du regime de la conscription ( lois de deux ans ). Pacifisme et antimilitarisme sont aussi confrontes a l'aune de l'antifascisme. Malgre la persistance des resistances individuelles a la conscription, le processus d'integration des forces politiques dans le cadre national n'a pas ete freine. Par ailleurs, la saralisation d'un pacifisme fonctionnant comme un amalgame d'emotions conservatrices et de concepts reformistes s'est averee inoperante pour que la "der des der" le demeure historiquement
The study of pacifism and antimilitarism in the department of isere during the interwar period rests on the survey of two sets of information : the war memorials erected towards the end of the first world war and the notices issued against the deserters and the draft dodgers of that time. In addition to this, one must take into account the growing relevance of the part played by war veterans, notably those belonging to the u. M. A. C. , the leading local organization. The general mobilization limits the political scope of war and army as far as representation and opposition are concerned. Pacifism can't be assessed in purely political terms but in relation to the stifling weight of war death rate. It remains useless when it comes to a deeper investigation of the murderous responsability of both the state and the military authorities. Simultaneously, pacifism and antimilitarism are dealt with in the light of the different campaings set up by the political organizations and the unions stemming from the workers' movementn on such occurences as french military interventions abroad ( ruhr, rif) or changes in consciption regulations (two years law). Pacifism and antimilitarism are also related to the spread of antifascism. In spite of stubborn individual resistance to conscription, the trend towards the integration of the political forces into the national framework wasn't checked. Moreover, the sacred aspect of a pacifism operating as a set of conservatrice feeling combined with reformist concepts turned out to be ineffective as a guarantee that " the war to end all wars " would remain as such through the course of history

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Silva, Vânia Lúcia da. "Os desafios da gestão escolar na implantação do Programa Primeira Escola em duas unidades infantis: limites e possibilidades." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2014. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/5324.

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Este trabalho analisa os critérios de distribuição de vagas da educação infantil, conforme determina o Programa Primeira Escola, e seus impactos na gestão das UMEIs, tendo como foco de estudo duas escolas da rede municipal de ensino de Belo Horizonte: a UMEI Delfim Moreira e a UMEI Timbiras. Para isso, a trajetória da educação pública municipal e a educação infantil em Belo Horizonte são descritas, apresentando os desafios e avanços no atendimento e a decisão política da Prefeitura Municipal de Belo Horizonte pela criação do Programa Primeira Escola, para a ampliação de sua rede própria de UMEIs e os critérios da diretriz política na distribuição das vagas. O contexto da implementação do Programa Primeira Escola, o atendimento, os problemas vividos na gestão das UMEIs são apresentados e analisados nessa conjuntura. Em seguida, a pesquisa dialoga com o desenho e o ciclo dessa política, com os dados de evasão e frequência encontrados nas duas unidades, na intenção de apontar algumas sugestões para os gestores das duas escolas envolvidas neste estudo de caso; pode-se, assim, otimizar e minimizar os impactos na gestão dessas UMEIs. Entendendo que este estudo apontará para as duas escolas essas sugestões relacionadas à política de distribuição de vagas e que qualquer mudança precisará ser aprovada pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação de Belo Horizonte, a pesquisa será encaminhada para essa secretaria, servindo de projeto-piloto para a proposição de alteração da política de distribuição das vagas nessas duas escolas.
This paper examines the vacancies distribution criteria of early childhood education, as determined by the First School Program, and their impact on management of UMEIs, fucusing the study on two schools in the municipal education of Belo Horizonte: Delfim Moreira and Timbiras UMEIs. In order to do so, the path of municipal public education and early childhood education in Belo Horizonte are described, presenting challenges and advances in care and the political decision of the municipal government of Belo Horizonte in creating the First College Program to expand its own UMEIS network and the criteria of the policy guideline in the distribution of vacancies. The implementation context of the First School Program, the care, the problems experienced in the management of the UMEIs are presented and analyzed in this context. Following, the research gets in touch with the design and the cycle of such policy, as well as with the desertion and frequency data found in both units, intending to point out some suggestions for managers of the two schools involved in this study, thus being able to optimize and minimize the impact on management of these UMEIs. Understanding that this study points to the two schools suggestions related to the distribution of vacancies and that any change must to be approved by the Municipal Education Office of Belo Horizonte, this research will be forwarded to this office serving as a pilot project to propose changes in the vacancy distribution policy in both Schools.

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Chelini, Marie Claire. "Cuidado maternal no opilião Neosadocus maximus (Arachnida: Opiliones)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41134/tde-14092011-075222/.

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Muitas formas de cuidado parental aumentam a sobrevivência da prole, ao custo de uma diminuição na capacidade dos pais em investir em proles futuras. Espera-se, portanto, que indivíduos parentais adotem estratégias de cuidado que lhes permitam balancear benefícios imediatos e custos futuros, otimizando seu sucesso reprodutivo total. Nesta dissertação, testamos um potencial custo e um benefício do cuidado maternal do opilião Neosadocus maximus, espécie cujas fêmeas desertam suas desovas periodicamente e acrescentam ovos a elas por um período de até duas semanas características únicas entre opiliões com cuidado maternal. Exploramos também quais fatores permitem a deserção temporária das fêmeas de N. maximus. Mais especificamente, testamos as seguintes hipóteses: (1) o cuidado maternal protege os ovos contra predadores, que são mais comuns no período noturno; (2) o cuidado maternal diminui a fecundidade imediata da fêmea; (3) a camada de muco que as fêmeas depositam sobre seus ovos mantém a prole protegida nos momentos de deserção temporária. Nossos resultados apontam que o cuidado maternal é uma proteção eficaz contra o ataque de predadores, sem afetar negativamente a fecundidade imediata das fêmeas. Demonstramos também que a camada de muco mantém os ovos relativamente protegidos na ausência da fêmea guardiã, permitindo que estas se ausentem de suas desovas sem deixar a prole totalmente vulnerável. Sendo assim, a camada de muco que recobre os ovos de N. maximus permite que estas fêmeas minimizem os custos fisiológicos associados ao cuidado maternal sem, entretanto, aumentar os custos da deserção em termos de redução de prole provocada por predação.
Many forms of parental care increase offspring survival, at the cost of a decrease in the parental individuals capacity to invest in a future brood. It is expected, therefore, that parental individuals adopt parental strategies that allow them to balance immediate benefits and future costs, optimizing their total reproductive success. In this thesis, we aimed to identify costs and benefits of maternal care in the harvestman Neosadocus maximus, whose females periodically desert their broods and add eggs to their clutches for up to two weeks unique characteristics among harvestmen with maternal care. We also explored which factors allow N. maximus females to desert their clutches frequently. We tested the following hypothesis: (1) maternal care protects the eggs against predators, especially at night; (2) maternal care decreases the current female fecundity; (3) the mucus coat covering the eggs protects them against predators even in the absence of the guarding female. Our results indicate that maternal care is an effective protection against egg predators, and does not decrease current female fecundity. We also demonstrated that the mucus coat provides effective protection to the eggs in the absence of the guarding female, allowing them to abandon periodically their clutches without leaving the offspring completely vulnerable to predators. The mucus coat covering N. maximus eggs allows these females to minimize the physiological costs of caring, with no severe increase in the cost of deserting in terms of brood reduction by predation.

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SOUZA, MAURÍCIO LOPES DE. "PRINCIPAIS FATORES DA EVASÃO EM CURSOS SUPERIORES PRESENCIAIS NA ÁREA DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS: ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO DE ENSINO SUPERIOR PARTICULAR DE PEQUENO PORTE." Universidade Metodista de Sao Paulo, 2016. http://tede.metodista.br/jspui/handle/tede/1613.

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One of the mainly challenges encountered while managing Higher Education Institutions are the consequences caused by students desertion. It is a problem that results in discomfort and preoccupation about the organization sustainability. The consequences of school evasion increase are causing damages not only to the education, but also to the future of a Nation. The present work looks for the identification of the students characteristics, not only of those who dropped out of school, but also of the newly graduated, trying to comprehend the influencing factors that support the students decisions of deserting or finishing the graduation course, and also comprehend the strategies used by the researched institution. For this purpose the mainly approaches were considered about the concepts of desertion, various ways of its calculation used by Higher Education Institutions and its most common causes. This work primary focus is to obtain a deeper knowledge about student desertion to give background to new studies that could help in preventing school dropouts. It is about a case study considering a private school small-sized located in the interior of the State of Sao Paulo and its higher education in-person courses of bachelor and technology degree in Social Sciences. The survey was conducted with structured questionnaires applied to dropout students and students who got their degree, both between 2012 and 2015, and structured interviews with managers, teachers and recent dropout students. The results have showed similarity among students with small differences between the group of desertion causes of each one. Keywords:
Uma das principais dificuldades encontradas na gestão de Instituições de Educação Superior (IES) são as consequências provocadas pela evasão discente. A evasão é um problema que gera desconforto e preocupação quanto à sustentabilidade organizacional. As consequências do aumento da evasão são prejudiciais não só para a educação, mas também para o futuro de uma Nação. O presente trabalho procura identificar as características dos estudantes, não só daqueles que evadem, mas também dos que concluem os cursos, na busca de uma compreensão dos fatores que influenciam os alunos a evadirem ou concluírem um curso, além de entender as estratégias aplicadas pela Instituição pesquisada. Para tanto, foram feitas abordagens dos principais conceitos de evasão, das diversas formas de cálculo utilizadas pelas IES e das causas mais comuns da mesma. O foco do trabalho é aprofundar o conhecimento sobre o tema para possibilitar novos estudos que colaborem com os esforços no combate à evasão. Trata-se de um estudo de caso em uma IES privada de pequeno porte, localizada no interior do Estado de São Paulo, levando em consideração os cursos superiores presenciais de bacharelado e tecnologia na área de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas. Foram aplicados questionários estruturados junto a alunos evadidos e formados entre 2012 e 2015, e entrevistas estruturadas com gestores, professores e alunos recém-evadidos. Os dados apresentaram homogeneidade entre os alunos com pequenas diferenças entre o conjunto de motivos da desistência de cada um.

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Kroll, Stefan. "Jörg Muth, Flucht aus dem militärischen Alltag; Ursachen und indivduelle Ausprägung der Desertion in der Armee Friedrichs des Großen; mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Infanterie-Regimenter der Potsdamer Garnison / [rezensiert von] Stefan Kroll." Universität Potsdam, 2004. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/2038/.

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Rezensiertes Werk: Muth, Jörg: Flucht aus dem militärischen Alltag : Ursachen und individuelle Ausprägung der Desertion in der Armee Friedrichs des Großen ; mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Infanterie-Regimenter der Potsdamer Garnison / Jörg Muth. - Freiburg i. Br. : Rombach, 2003. - 213 S. : Ill. - (Einzelschriften zur Militärgeschichte ; 42) ISBN 3-7930-9338-7

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Orlandi, Antonio Flávio. "Investigação sobre o abandono do idoso em situação de alta hospitalar." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12579.

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Centro Universitario FIEO
The aging is a process that produces social, cultural and epidemiological transformations, between others, significant. Among the questions that concern the old one, the admission and the desertion are relevants questions. This work investigated the perception of the old ones on the situation of admission and of desertion in institutions of rearguard. The scientific used method went to qualitative inquiry; the data were gathered through interviews carried out near 17 old ones interned in hospitals of rearguard. The interviews were transcribed and analysed in the form of discursive categories that substantiated the treatment of the informations. The bibliography referring to the objective of this work is scarce and it demonstrates what the population of Brazil is aging and what this process has how consequence the alteration in the structure of life of the old ones, demanding new approaches and solutions for these problems. The Analysis of the data, showed several causes that lead to the desertion of old ones for the family. Between them, the lack of economical conditions, the difficulty of deal with old what need special cares as a result of the loss of functional capacity and of the health; the loss of familiar bonds and the lack of interest of the relatives in taking care of the old ones. The perception of the subjects on the desertion after the nosocomial rise could be caught through the verbal communication and not verbal, being the sadness and the bitterness to expression more precise of the feelings of the old ones. Feelings of resignation and conformism are ways of facing the situation and to darken the true perception of the desertion; on the other side, the hope of returning to the home is a feeling suffered by most of the interviewed ones. The product of this work pointed to the necessity of creation of programs to direction and preparation of the family to deal with the old one; of development of politics and programs of public health turned to the old population, of the formulation of politics of education and citizenship at what there aim the welcome and the care of the old ones and the development and the stimulus for inquiries and studies on the subject of the desertion
O envelhecimento é um processo que produz transformações sociais, culturais e epidemiológicas, entre outras, significativas. Dentre as questões que envolvem o idoso, a institucionalização e o abandono apresentam-se sobre-determinadas. Este trabalho investigou a percepção dos idosos sobre a situação de internação e de abandono em instituições de retaguarda. Nele, a abordagem metodológica recaiu sobre a pesquisa qualitativa; os dados foram colhidos através de entrevistas realizadas junto a 17 idosos internados em hospitais de retaguarda. As entrevistas foram transcritas e analisadas na forma de categorias discursivas que fundamentaram o tratamento das informações. A bibliografia referente ao tema é escassa e demonstra que a população do Brasil está envelhecendo e que este processo tem como conseqüência a alteração na estrutura de vida dos idosos, exigindo novas abordagens e soluções para estes problemas. A análise dos dados mostrou as várias causas que levam ao abandono de idosos pela família. Entre elas, a falta de condições econômicas, a dificuldade de lidar com idosos que necessitam de cuidados especiais em decorrência da perda da capacidade funcional e da saúde; a perda de vínculos familiares e a falta de interesse dos familiares em cuidar dos idosos. A percepção dos sujeitos sobre o abandono após a alta hospitalar pôde ser captada através da comunicação verbal e não verbal, sendo a tristeza e a amargura a expressão mais precisa dos sentimentos dos idosos. Sentimentos de resignação e conformismo são formas de enfrentamento para obscurecer a verdadeira percepção do abandono; por outro lado, a esperança de retornar ao lar é um sentimento experimentado pela maioria dos entrevistados. O produto deste trabalho apontou para a necessidade de criação de programas para orientação e preparação da família para lidar com o idoso, de desenvolvimento de políticas e programas de saúde pública voltados à população idosa, da formulação de políticas de educação e cidadania que visem o acolhimento e o cuidado dos idosos e o desenvolvimento e estímulo para pesquisas e estudos sobre o tema do abandono

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Salisch, Marcus von. "Treue Deserteure : das kursächsische Militär und der Siebenjährige Krieg /." München : R. Oldenbourg, 2009. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41362934n.

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Barrueta, Meza Renzo André, and Villarreal Edgar Jean Paul Castillo. "Modelo de análisis predictivo para determinar clientes con tendencia a la deserción en bancos peruanos." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626023.

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En la actualidad, el rol que cumplen los bancos en la economía del país y el impacto que tienen en las diferentes clases sociales es cada vez más importante. Estos siempre han sido un mercado que históricamente ha recibido un gran número de quejas y reclamaciones. Es por ello que, un mal servicio por parte del proveedor, una deficiente calidad de los productos y un precio fuera de mercado son las principales razones por las que los clientes abandonan una entidad bancaria. Esta situación va aumentando cada vez más y los bancos muestran su preocupación por este problema intentando implementar modelos que hasta el momento no han logrado cumplir con los objetivos. Además, existe un elevado nivel de competencia que obliga a las entidades financieras a velar por la lealtad de sus clientes para intentar mantenerlos e incrementar su rentabilidad. Este proyecto propone un Modelo de Análisis Predictivo soportado con la herramienta SAP Predictive Analytics, con el fin de ayudar en la toma de decisiones para la retención o fidelización de los clientes potenciales con tendencia a la deserción en la entidad bancaria. Esta propuesta se realizó mediante la necesidad de los mismos de conocer la exactitud de deserción de sus clientes categorizados potenciales. Se desarrolló una interfaz web como canal entre el Modelo de Análisis Predictivo propuesto y la entidad bancaria, con el fin de mostrar el resultado obtenido por el modelo indicando la exactitud, en porcentaje, de los clientes con tendencia a desertar. Además, como Plan de continuidad se propone 2 proyectos en base a la escalabilidad del Modelo de análisis predictivo propuesto, apoyándonos en la información obtenida en la etapa de análisis del modelo mismo.
Currently, the role played by banks in the country's economy and the impact they have on different social classes is increasingly important. These have always been a market that has historically received a large number of complaints and claims. It is therefore, poor service by the supplier, poor product quality and a price outside the market are the main reasons why customers leave a bank. This situation is increasingly and banks. In addition, there is a high level of competition that forces financial institutions and the loyalty of their customers to try to maintain them and increase their profitability. This project proposes a Predictive Analysis Model supported with the SAP Predictive Analytics tool, in order to help in making decisions for the retention or loyalty of clients with the tendency to drop out in the bank. This proposal was made through the need to know the accuracy of the desertion of its categorized clients. A web interface is shown as a channel between the Predictive Analysis Model and the bank, in order to show the result by the model that indicates the accuracy, in percentage, of clients with a tendency to defect. In addition, as a continuity plan, 2 projects are proposed based on the scalability of the Predictive Analysis Model, based on the information in the analysis stage of the model itself.
Tesis

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Ginnetti, Giulio <1993&gt. "Il carnevale nel deserto." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/13733.

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Pensare sino in fondo il nichilismo significa non temere quest'ospite ma osservare il deserto di accidentali a cui ci sta consegnando. In questa tesi si vuole tornare alle categorie presenti in selezionati passi biblici per mostrare come Dostoevskij e Nietzsche serbino, a diverso titolo, le categorie per rovesciare la concezione del nichilismo. Attraverso un'operazione di conversione sarà possibile mostrare come si possa riconoscere un mondo trasformato ovvero, autenticamente, al di là del bene e del male. Per mostrare ciò si approfondiranno le nozioni di identità e necessità, di valore e relazione, affinché, camminando per la stessa via, ogni cosa muti sembianza ma solo per quanto sarà concesso.

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Panel, Louis N. "« Forcer, au besoin, leur obéissance » ? : la Gendarmerie nationale et la Grande Guerre des Français (1914-1918)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040072.

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Par sa durée autant que par l’ampleur des effectifs engagés, la Première Guerre mondiale pose particulièrement la question du maintien de l’ordre et de la discipline aux armées. Déployés dans la zone des armées dès la déclaration de guerre, des détachements de gendarmerie y sont réorganisés à plusieurs reprises. Après avoir dirigé la mobilisation générale, ils veillent à la fluidité et à la sécurité de la circulation et assurent la régulation du trafic. Dans les cantonnements, les gendarmes des prévôtés interviennent également pour maintenir les hommes dans l’obéissance et le respect des directives du commandement. Ils sont aussi disposés en barrage, durant la bataille, pour réprimer la désertion qu’ils traquent jusqu’à l’intérieur. Leur échoient en outre la gestion et la surveillance des prisons prévôtales, bientôt réputées être le « cauchemar » de l’arme. En certaines circonstances, et alors que sont massées des troupes en nombre considérable, leur mission s’étend au contrôle de l’hygiène et aux soins des soldats. Pourtant, à l’issue de la guerre, l’image de la gendarmerie s’est considérablement dépréciée, comme en témoigne le développement du thème des gendarmes pendus par la troupe
Because of its long duration as much as because of the vast number of troops engaged, the First World War posed the problem of maintaining order and discipline in the French armies in a particularly acute form. The task fell in a large part to the Gendarmerie, detachments of which were stationed in the armies’ sector since the outbreak of war. On several occasions the Gendarmerie had been reorganized. After having supervised the mobilization, it provided security for army movements and was responsible for traffic control. In the troop encampments the gendarmes of the military police enforced obedience to orders and ensured the implementation of directives from the (army) command. During the battle, they were arranged in roadblocks to repress deserters, whom they pursued up to the inland. Among their duties, there was also the administration and surveillance of military prisons, a task soon recognised to be a ‘nightmare’ for the service. In certain circumstances, when large masses of troops were jam-packed together, the Gendarmerie even assumed responsibility for soldiers’ personal hygiene and welfare. However, by the end of the war, the men’s respect for the Gendarmerie had declined markedly, evidenced by the spreading of the legend of gendarmes hanged by the rank-and-file

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Costa, Alan Victor Pimenta de Almeida Pales 1982. "Lugares no avesso do deserto." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251852.

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Orientador: Milton Jose de Almeida
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: Apresento um diálogo imaginal, fotográfico e literário, a partir de paisagens da Serra da Mantiqueira e Belo Horizonte, e do mundo imaginal da literatura e pintura persas, que se interpretam reciprocamente. Estudos, pequisas e criação visual acerca dos lugares do olhar que tocam imagens plásticas e poéticas da Pérsia do século XII, principalmente de Sohravardî e Nezamî, e a arte filmográfica do cineasta Abbas Kiarostami. A pesquisa apresenta-se em três partes: uma composição fotográfica, um texto de criação literária e uma reflexão acadêmica que busca refletir sobre as formas lineares da representação visual da perspectiva renascentista, padrão da nossa educação estética, da fotografia e do cinema, em contraste com a ausência de perspectiva das representações persas em imagens do século XII
Abstract: This is an imaginal, fotographic and literary dialogue created from landscapes of Serra da Mantiqueira and Belo Horizonte, and from Persian literature and paintings, interpretaded reciprocally. Images and texts of Sohravardi and Nezami, and the cinematographic art of Kiarostami, are in the background of the research. This dissertation is presented in three parts: a fotographic composition, a literary text and an academic reflexion
Mestrado
Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte
Mestre em Educação

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Silva, Carla Maria dos Santos Gama da. "Desert dust contribution to the atmospheric aerosol in Cape Verde and in Portugal." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23279.

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Doutoramento em Ciências e engenharia do ambiente
Através de processos de erosão são introduzidas na atmosfera grandes quantidades de partículas com origem no solo e transportadas a longa distância, afetando a qualidade do ar e o balanço radiativo da Terra. Este estudo, que se desenvolve no âmbito da interação entre os sistemas terraatmosfera, tem como objetivo principal caracterizar o transporte de poeiras dos desertos de África, focando a análise em Cabo Verde e Portugal. Para atingir este objetivo, recorre-se à modelação de poeiras do deserto, conjugada com observações, incluindo concentrações distribuídas por tamanho de partículas e características óticas das poeiras. Ao longo da Tese, utilizam-se três sistemas de modelos: BSC-DREAM8b, NMMB/BSC-Dust e WRF-CHIMERE, considerando diferentes modelos de produção de poeiras do deserto. Para melhorar a modelação da distribuição por tamanhos das partículas, é implementada e testada uma nova parametrização nas emissões, conduzindo a uma diminuição da fração fina e a um aumento da fração grosseira das emissões. Esta alteração tem impacte nas concentrações e parâmetros óticos modelados a jusante das emissões. Os ciclos temporais dos aerossóis são caracterizados neste trabalho, e são implementados e avaliados diferentes métodos para estimar a contribuição das poeiras do Sahara para os níveis regionais de matéria particulada. Durante o inverno, várias intrusões significativas de poeiras com origem no Noroeste de África influenciam as concentrações de matéria particulada à superfície em Cabo Verde. Durante o verão, as poeiras são transportadas a elevadas altitudes, dando origem a elevados valores de espessura ótica do aerossol. Em termos médios anuais, e de acordo com a metodologia aplicada, cerca de 42% da massa de PM10 observada em Cabo Verde está relacionada com o transporte das poeiras do deserto. Embora os episódios de poeiras do deserto sejam menos severos em Portugal, durante 2016, verificaram-se pelo menos duas situações de transporte de poeiras do deserto, que ocorreram em Fevereiro e em Outubro, responsáveis por excedências regionais ao valor limite diário definido para PM10 na Diretiva Quadro da Qualidade do Ar. Este estudo contribui para a caracterização dos processos e fontes responsáveis pela intrusão de poeiras minerais na atmosfera e apresenta novas abordagens e informação importante para transmitir aos agentes envolvidos em processos de tomada de decisão.
Due to erosion processes, huge quantities of soil-derived particles are entrained into the atmosphere and transported away from the source, impacting air quality and affecting the Earth’s radiative budget. This Thesis addresses those land-atmosphere interactions, dealing with atmospheric mineral aerosol, with a main objective of improving the assessment of longrange transport of African dust focusing on Cape Verde and Portugal. To achieve the objective, dust modelling is employed and combined with observations, including size distributed particle concentrations and optical properties. Three different modelling systems are used, namely BSCDREAM8b, the NMMB/BSC-Dust model and WRF-CHIMERE, with distinct dust production models. In order to improve characterization of the dust size distribution at emission, a new parametrization is tested in this work, leading to a decrease in the emission fine fractions and an increase in the coarser ones, which has an impact in modelled downwind concentrations and optical parameters. Aerosol cycles are characterized and different methods to estimate the contribution of Saharan dust to regional PM levels are implemented and assessed. Significant dust intrusions from North West Africa severely affect Cape Verde PM surface concentrations during winter. In the summer dust is transported towards the region at higher altitudes, yielding high aerosol optical depths. On a yearly basis, and according to the methodology employed, roughly 42% of the PM10 mass observed in Cape Verde is associated with dust transported from North African deserts. Desert dust outbreaks are less severe in Portugal. Nevertheless, during 2016, at least two dust episodes, occurring in February and October, are responsible for regional exceedances of the PM10 daily limit value defined in the Air Quality Directive. This study intends to improve the scientific knowledge on processes and sources responsible for mineral dust loading into the atmosphere and to provide new means and valuable information for science-based decision making.

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Molari, Marco. "Studio ed ottimizzazione del "Fiore del deserto"." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/6306/.

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38

Stegani, Vanessa. "Fertirrigação em rosa do deserto Adenium obesum." Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Centro de Ciências Agrárias. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, 2017. http://www.bibliotecadigital.uel.br/document/?code=vtls000218130.

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O gênero Adenium obesum popularmente conhecido como rosa do deserto é uma planta ornamental que vem ganhando destaque no mercado de flores devido ao seu exotismo e formas esculturais do seu cáudice. A nutrição de plantas ornamentais é um importante fator para a obtenção de mudas e flores de qualidade. De modo geral, estudos de nutrição para essas plantas são escassos, em particular para a rosa do deserto, que apresenta um amplo campo para pesquisas. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a fertirrigação em rosa do deserto, estabelecendo concentração da solução nutritiva de Sarruge e determinação da proporção de NO3-/NH4+ para o crescimento das plantas. As plantas foram cultivadas em casa de vegetação com 50% de retenção luminosa, em vasos de polipropileno número 2, tendo como substrato uma mistura de areia e pó de pinus compostado (Lupa®), na proporção 1:1, (v/v). Estas foram fertirrigadas uma vez por semana e irrigadas diariamente. Para avaliação da concentração da solução nutritiva de Sarruge, no primeiro estudo, foram utilizados os tratamentos (controle; Solução de Sarruge (SS) 25%; SS 50%; SS 75%; SS 100%; 125%; SS 150%; SS 175%), com seis repetições. Para avaliar as proporções de NO3- e NH4+, no segundo estudo, foram utilizados os tratamentos (controle, 0/100, 25/75, 50/50, 75/25 e 100/0), com 10 repetições por tratamento. Após 180 dias, as variáveis avaliadas para os dois experimentos foram: altura da parte aérea, diâmetro basal do cáudice, número dos ramos, massa seca de folhas, cáudice e raízes e determinação dos teores e acúmulo de macronutrientes de folha, cáudice e raiz. Dos substratos foram avaliados a condutividade elétrica (CE) e o pH. Para ambos os estudos, os pressupostos do modelo de normalidade e homogeneidade de variância dos erros foram verificados para validar a análise de variância, quando não atendidos os pressupostos, transformou-se os dados ou empregou-se o teste não paramétrico de Kruskal Wallis. Aqueles que atenderam os pressupostos foram utilizados análise de variância e teste de Tukey. A concentração da solução de Sarruge de 150% mostra-se como a mais adequada para a produção de rosas do deserto em vaso, promovendo melhor crescimento e absorção de nutrientes. Recomenda-se para o cultivo de rosa do deserto a aplicação da proporção 25/75 de NO3-/NH4+, a qual proporciona os melhores resultados para a maioria das características estudadas.
The genus Adenium obesum popularly known as desert rose is an ornamental plant that has been gaining prominence in the flower market due to its exoticism and sculptural forms of its caudice. The nutrition of ornamental plants is an important factor for obtaining quality seedlings and flowers. In general, nutrition studies for these plants are scarce, particularly for the desert rose, which has a wide field of research. In this sense, the objective of this work was to study fertirrigation in desert rose, establishing concentration of the nutritive solution of Sarruge and determination of the proportion of NO3-/NH4+ for the growth of the plants. The plants were grown in a greenhouse with 50% light retention in polypropylene pots 2, with a mixture of sand and powder of composite pinus (Lupa ®), in a ratio of 1: 1, (v/v) . These were fertigated once a week and irrigated daily. In order to evaluate the concentration of Sarruge nutrient solution, in the first study, treatments (control; Sarruge Solution (SS) 25%, SS 50%, SS 75%, SS 100%, 125%, SS 150%, SS 175%), with six replicates. To evaluate the proportions of NO3- and NH4+, in the second study, treatments (control, 0/100, 25/75, 50/50, 75/25 and 100/0) were used, with 10 replicates per treatment. After 180 days, the variables evaluated for the two experiments were: shoot height, basal diameter of the caudice, number of branches, dry mass of leaves, caudice and roots and determination of macronutrient contents of leaf, caudice and root. From the substrates, the electrical conductivity (EC) and pH were evaluated. For both studies, the assumptions of the normality model and homogeneity of variance of the errors were verified to validate the analysis of variance, when the assumptions were not met, the data were transformed or the nonparametric Kruskal Wallis test was used. Those that met the assumptions were used analysis of variance and Tukey's test. The concentration of the Sarruge solution of 150% is shown to be the most suitable for the production of roses from the potted desert, promoting better growth and nutrient absorption. The application of the 25/75 ratio of NO3-/NH4+ is recommended for desert rose cultivation, which provides the best results for most of the characteristics studied.

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39

Panel, Louis N. "« Forcer, au besoin, leur obéissance » ? : la Gendarmerie nationale et la Grande Guerre des Français (1914-1918)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040072.

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Par sa durée autant que par l’ampleur des effectifs engagés, la Première Guerre mondiale pose particulièrement la question du maintien de l’ordre et de la discipline aux armées. Déployés dans la zone des armées dès la déclaration de guerre, des détachements de gendarmerie y sont réorganisés à plusieurs reprises. Après avoir dirigé la mobilisation générale, ils veillent à la fluidité et à la sécurité de la circulation et assurent la régulation du trafic. Dans les cantonnements, les gendarmes des prévôtés interviennent également pour maintenir les hommes dans l’obéissance et le respect des directives du commandement. Ils sont aussi disposés en barrage, durant la bataille, pour réprimer la désertion qu’ils traquent jusqu’à l’intérieur. Leur échoient en outre la gestion et la surveillance des prisons prévôtales, bientôt réputées être le « cauchemar » de l’arme. En certaines circonstances, et alors que sont massées des troupes en nombre considérable, leur mission s’étend au contrôle de l’hygiène et aux soins des soldats. Pourtant, à l’issue de la guerre, l’image de la gendarmerie s’est considérablement dépréciée, comme en témoigne le développement du thème des gendarmes pendus par la troupe
Because of its long duration as much as because of the vast number of troops engaged, the First World War posed the problem of maintaining order and discipline in the French armies in a particularly acute form. The task fell in a large part to the Gendarmerie, detachments of which were stationed in the armies’ sector since the outbreak of war. On several occasions the Gendarmerie had been reorganized. After having supervised the mobilization, it provided security for army movements and was responsible for traffic control. In the troop encampments the gendarmes of the military police enforced obedience to orders and ensured the implementation of directives from the (army) command. During the battle, they were arranged in roadblocks to repress deserters, whom they pursued up to the inland. Among their duties, there was also the administration and surveillance of military prisons, a task soon recognised to be a ‘nightmare’ for the service. In certain circumstances, when large masses of troops were jam-packed together, the Gendarmerie even assumed responsibility for soldiers’ personal hygiene and welfare. However, by the end of the war, the men’s respect for the Gendarmerie had declined markedly, evidenced by the spreading of the legend of gendarmes hanged by the rank-and-file

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40

Aguilar, Luis Enrique 1958. "Estado desertor : Brasil-Argentina nos anos de 1982-1992." [s.n.], 1994. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/253712.

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Orientador : Maria da Gloria Marcondes Gohn
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-19T09:21:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Aguilar_LuisEnrique_D.pdf: 9338782 bytes, checksum: 88329cec2416997eda96bfa7d8b6bc39 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1994
Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta os percursos da construção de uma categoria de análise para a investigação de políticas estatais, no Brasil e na Argentina, da década de '80. Investigam-se aquelas políticas para o setor educacional. Nesta perspectiva pretende-se outorgar status teórico à categoria de "Estado Desertor", estudando as gestões de governo dos presidentes: Sarney, Alfonsín, Collor de Mello e Menem respectivamente. Utilizamos a análise comparativa para explicar a relação entre o Estado e as Políticas Públicas do setor educacional destes países no contexto da crise do Estado, buscando entender seu papel no período entre os anos 1982 e 1992. Recorremos à reconstrução de cenários e à simultaneidade como recursos para descobrir semelhanças e diferenças. Procuramos instalar um debate em torno da deserção como produto desta crise no Estado e da difusão e implantação de tendências minimalistas do Estado na década de 80 e começo da atual. Analisamos, desde a perspectiva do valor do público e do privado, a educação nas Constituições Nacionais e nas leis fundamentais que os governos das novas democracias do Brasil e da Argentina instituíram para este setor. O abandono, a omissão, a concessão e a degradação "do público" são estudadas como conseqüências práticas da deserção e também como qualidades do Estado na atualidade
Abstract: This paper presents the trajectory of the construction of an analytical category for investigation of state educational policies in Brazil and Argentina in the 80s. The intention is to give theoretical status to the category of "State as Deserter" studying the government administration of presidents Sarney_ AIfonsin_ Collor de Mello and Menem. Comparative analysis was applied to elucidate the relationship between public educational policies and the State in the context of critical political and governmental situations_ in an attempt to comprehend the role these policies played from 1982 to 1992 Reconstruction of political/national scenarios and the concept of simultaneousness were employed as a means of revealing similarities and differences. The paper propose to discuss desertion as the result both of crisis in the State and of the diffusion and adoption of minimalist tendencies during the late 80s and early 90s. Education was analyzed in the Constitution and in related legislation enacted by the governments of the new democracies both in Brazil and in Argentina from the perspective of public and private value systems. Abandonment, omissions_ concessions and the degradation of that which is public are studied as practical consequences of desertion and as characteristics of the State at the presente time
Doutorado
Administração e Supervisão Educacional
Doutor em Educação

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41

Ataide, Antonio Marcio. "No deserto a esperar pelos Tártaros: um estudo sobre o tempo no romance Il deserto dei Tartari de Dino Buzzati." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8148/tde-24112009-095426/.

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Questo lavoro propone uno studio sul tempo narrativo nel romanzo Il deserto dei Tartari di Dino Buzzati. Il terzo romanzo dello scrittore italiano pubblicato nel 1940 racconta la vicenda di un ufficiale dellesercito che per tutta la sua vita serve in una fortezza della frontiera nord del suo paese, la quale sta di fronte ad un grandissimo deserto da cui un giorno dovrebbe arrivare uninvasione nemica. Si cerca di studiare in questo romanzo, allegoria dellumana condizione, le diverse relazioni delluomo con il suo più grande nemico: il tempo. Si discutono nel capitolo primo alcune teorie sul tempo e la narrativa di diversi studiosi che hanno sviluppato questo tema. Le loro teorie sono la base per lanalisi proposta. Nel secondo capitolo si studia più accuratamente il problema del tempo allinterno di questa narrativa sviluppando poi l´analisi proposta, nel capitolo terzo, propone una discussione sulle relazioni del tempo sia con lo spazio sia con luomo.
O presente trabalho propõe um estudo sobre questões de tempo em narrativa no romance Il deserto dei Tartari de Dino Buzzati. Terceiro romance do escritor italiano, publicado em 1940, narra a saga de um oficial de exército que presta serviço a vida inteira em um forte localizado na fronteira norte de seu país que guarda um imenso deserto a sua frente, de onde um dia uma invasão inimiga é esperada. Procuramos estudar no texto, alegoria da condição humana, as diversas relações do homem com seu maior inimigo, o tempo. Tratamos no primeiro capítulo dos trabalhos sobre tempo e narrativa, a partir de vários estudiosos que se ocuparam desse tema e que nos auxiliam em todo o trabalho. No segundo capítulo estudamos mais cuidadosamente a questão do tempo no interior da narrativa, ampliando a análise proposta, no terceiro capítulo, com uma discussão sobre as relações do tempo com o espaço e com o homem.

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Lima, Celiene Santana. "O Deserto Azul de Eder Santos – paisagens futurísticas." Pós-Graduação Interdisciplinar em Cinema, 2018. http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10284.

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This proposal aims to permeate the contemporary discussion of artistic practice in academic areas related to architecture, visual arts and cinema, intrinsic themes that intercross in the narrative of Deserto Azul, by artist and director Eder Santos. This is a scientific fiction movie that discusses the distresses that chase a man and his relationship with the environment, the meeting with his soul mate and his search for answers in future life about transcendence. In addition to this doubt about the meaning of life, the movie also presents aesthetical references of art and architecture and it has sceneries like Brasília town, the Atacama Desert, works of art and performances by 16 national and international artists. The study searches to understand how the scenographic construction process took place to create a futurist environment and how the director’s choices about the sceneries – artistic works, places, performances – configure the architecture of the film Deserto Azul.
Esta pesquisa pretende permear a discussão contemporânea do fazer artístico em áreas acadêmicas correlatas à arquitetura, às artes visuais e ao cinema. Temas tão intrínsecos em si e que se entrelaçam na narrativa do filme Deserto Azul, do artista e diretor mineiro Eder Santos. O filme, uma ficção científica, aborda as angústias que perseguem um homem e sua relação com o meio, o encontro com sua alma gêmea e a sua busca por respostas na vida futura, no sentindo de transcender. Para além dessa tão abordada dúvida sobre o sentido da vida, o filme nos apresenta também uma série de referências estéticas da arte e da arquitetura e tem como cenários a cidade de Brasília, o deserto do Atacama e obras de arte e performances de 16 artistas nacionais e internacionais. A pesquisa busca entender como se deu o processo de construção cenográfica para criar um ambiente “do futuro” e como as escolhas do diretor, através da seleção das obras integrantes do cenário do filme, a escolha de Brasília e o contraponto com o deserto se dão para a concretização da arquitetura fílmica de Deserto Azul.
São Cristóvão, SE

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Bryan, Wayne C., Gary C. Burchard, Randall W. Byrne, Thomas B. Condit, Brian J. DeHart, Mary K. 1961 DuPass, Kenneth Lindsay 1959 Loy, et al. "Report on Geophysics Surveys for the Desertron Maricopa and Sierrita Sites, June 3-20, 1987." LASI Laboratory for Advanced Surface Imaging, The University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624538.

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Geophysical investigations were conducted at the proposed Maricopa SSC site in support of the geotechnical program for the State of Arizona site proposal. Modeling of a gravity survey across Rainbow Valley showed that the minimum depth to bedrock in the center of this basin is 750 meters (2500 feet). Gravity and magnetic surveys in Maricopa Valley between the north and south Maricopa Mountains indicated the possible presence of faults and diabase dikes. Seismic refraction surveys in the area of the proposed Injector Ring complex indicated a buried bedrock ridge about 400 meters (1300 feet) wide and approximately 25 meters (80 feet) below the surface. Geophysical surveys were also conducted at the Twin Buttes Mine near the proposed Sierrita SSC site. These surveys included gravity, seismic refraction, seismic reflection, DC resistivity and IP, and CSAMT surveys. Since the geology and geotechnical properties at the Twin Buttes mine are very well documented from extensive drilling, these surveys provide a calibration of observed geophysical signatures over various rock types.

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Ballani, Giacomo. "Studio ed ottimizzazione di un veicolo trasporto merci per uso desertico." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/6812/.

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L'obbiettivo di questa tesi era sviluppare un autocarro ad uso desertico progettato per il trasporto sia di personale che di parti di ricambio per oleodotti. Durante tutte le fasi di progettazione dovevo tenere conto delle specifiche di progetto assegnate quali le dimensioni, lunghezza di 7 metri e larghezza di circa 4, la capacità di carico, 15000 kg, una velocità massima raggiungibile su pista asfaltata di 200 km/h, avere la sezione del telaio inferiore a V per ridurre il rischio di insabbiamenti e per permettere di guadare piccoli corsi d'acqua che potrebbe incontrare durante la missione ed infine avere le ruote sterzanti sia all'asse anteriore sia su quello posteriore.

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Fabbri, Carolina. "San Mao, la voce del deserto. Proposta di traduzione." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/22149/.

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Il presente elaborato propone una traduzione dal cinese all’italiano di un estratto de I racconti del Sahara, un’opera che include alcune delle storie più belle di San Mao, l’autrice taiwanese che ha conquistato il continente asiatico. L’analisi, che non si concentra unicamente sulla traduzione, inizia esaminando la storia politica e letteraria di Cina e Taiwan, necessaria a comprendere il contesto sociale in cui l’opera si è affermata sul mercato di entrambi i paesi, e prosegue tracciando un profilo biografico dell’autrice, in modo da comprendere meglio il suo stile di vita ‘bohémien’ nonché le ragioni del suo successo. Si parlerà poi delle tecniche traduttive utilizzate. In particolare, dopo una breve introduzione alle principali teorie sulla traduzione letteraria, alcune delle quali sono alla base della mia attività traduttiva, verrà presentata un’analisi traduttologica specifica di quegli elementi la cui traduzione ha richiesto un maggiore impegno.

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Kaplan, Nancy Ridel. "O São Jeronimo em meditação no deserto do Masp." [s.n.], 1998. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281490.

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Orientador: Luiz Cesar Marques Filho
Acompanha anexo
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Mestrado
Mestre em História

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Gomes, Natalia de Oliveira Ribeiro Candido. "Violette Leduc: a travessia do deserto ao arco-íris." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8146/tde-14082017-121201/.

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Essa dissertação percorre a obra da escritora francesa, Violette Leduc, elaborando uma reflexão crítica a partir das noções de performatividade e performance, tal como conceituadas por Judith Butler. O núcleo da investigação proposta é a maneira como tais noções operam na obra leduciana, sobretudo sua trilogia autobiográfica, composta pelos livros La bâtarde, La folie en tête e La chasse à lamour. A partir da lente da crítica feminista, com especial atenção aos estudos queer (sem, no entanto, esquecer as vertentes críticas que os precedem), a análise da obra de Leduc torna-se, também, uma discussão sobre poder, gêneros, sexualidades e potências da linguagem literária. As narradoras-personagens dos livros de Leduc constantemente se debruçam sobre a própria obra da autora e a tomam para si: reescrevem os livros publicados como ficcionais, denunciam suas estratégias criativas, falam sobre os impasses do exercício da escrita, desestabilizam a obra de Violette Leduc, transformando-a constantemente. Para além disso, há na literatura leduciana um questionamento recorrente das estruturas sociais, culturais e políticas que regulam os gêneros, os desejos e as práticas sexuais. Tanto a lesbiandade, a bissexualidade, a heterossexualidade, a fluidez dos desejos e das possibilidades para sua práxis quanto as feminilidades e masculinidades, são temas narrados e explorados ao longo de toda a trilogia autobiográfica e também dos romances. Tais indagações culminam em transformações na própria escrita literária, revelando como característica central da literatura leduciana a relação simbiótica entre criação (performance) e citação (performatividade).
The following dissertation explores the work of french writer, Violette Leduc through Judith Butlers definition for both gender performativity and performance notions. The investigations core is the part such notions play in Leducs work, especially her autobiographical trilogy, which comprehends the novels La bâtarde, La folie en tête and La chasse à lamour. This research views Leducs work from the feminist criticism perspective, with special attention to queer studies (but without losing account of the critical thinking that preceded it). The result is an literary analysis that transforms into a discussion of various themes, such as power, genders, sexualities and the different potentials for literary language. Leducs autobiographical protagonist-narrators constantly address Leducs own literary work and claim their ownership over it: they rewrite Leducs fiction and also denounce their creative strategies as well as her impasses with literary writing. The result is a narrator that destabilizes Violette Leducs work, persistently transforming it. Beyond that, in the leducian literature there is a recurrent interrogation of social, political and cultural structures that regulate genders, desires and sexual practices. Lesbianhood, bissexuality, heterossexuality, feminility and masculinity as well as desire and its practical potentialities are themes explored throughout the entire autobiographical trilogy and also in the fictional work. Such inquiries result in transformations on the very literary writing, revealing a key aspect of Leducs literature: the symbiotic relationship established between creation (performance) and citation (performativity).

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Lopes, Mariana Rodrigues. "Peregrinos de Aztlán: trajetórias identitárias do deserto à fronteira." Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, 2011. http://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/handle/tede/2114.

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Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisa
La presente investigación de maestría elabora una reflexión acerca de los distintos aspectos culturales que se interprenetran en las relaciones de los sujetos históricos que se encuentran en territorios fronterizos. En este sentido, analiza la novela Peregrinos de Aztlán de (1974), del autor chicano Miguel Méndez Morales, que tiene como eje central la trayectoria de los inmigrantes mexicanos que cruzan la frontera hacia los Estados Unidos en busca de trabajo. Con el objetivo de entender los conflictos que forman parte del cotidiano de los sujetos históricos representados en la ficción, estudiamos algunos períodos históricos, como la Colonización, la Independencia, la Guerra con los Estados Unidos y la Revolución Mexicana que contribuyeron para la comprensión de la problemática en la que están involucrados México y Estados Unidos en lo que concierne a la inmigración. El espacio ficcional desarrollado por Méndez se constituye como un mosaico de voces narrativas que permiten una visión más amplia y, al mismo tiempo, individualizada de grupos humanos heterogéneos y momentos históricos complejos y, de esa manera, imprescindibles para el entendimiento del hibridismo cultural intrínseco al mexicano contemporáneo.
A presente dissertação de mestrado elabora uma reflexão a respeito dos aspectos culturais que permeiam as relações dos sujeitos históricos que se encontram em territórios fronteiriços. Para tal, será analisado o romance Peregrinos de Aztlán (1974), do autor chicano Miguel Méndez Morales, cujo eixo norteador é a trajetória dos imigrantes mexicanos que cruzam a fronteira para os EUA em busca de trabalho. A fim de entender os conflitos que fazem parte do cotidiano dos sujeitos históricos representados na ficção, estudamos alguns períodos históricos, como a Colonização, a Independência, a guerra com os EUA e a Revolução Mexicana, que contribuíram para a compreensão da problemática que envolve a imigração mexicana para os EUA. O espaço ficcional desenvolvido por Méndez constitui-se como um mosaico de vozes narrativas que permitem uma visão ampla e, ao mesmo tempo, individualizada de grupos humanos heterogêneos e momentos históricos complexos, e, nesse sentido, imprescindíveis para o entendimento do hibridismo cultural intrínseco ao mexicano contemporâneo.

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Sangiorgi, Cristian. "Studio ed ottimizzazione di una trasmissione su mezzo ibrido per uso desertico." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7509/.

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Gianessi, Stefano. "Geomorfologia della Cordillera de la Sal (deserto di Atacama, Cile)." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/13430/.

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Nella seguente tesi si è trattato di come l'archiviazione, elaborazione e analisi dei dati geografici, ottenuti tramite la tecnica del telerilevamento satellitare, riesca a restituire un modello che espliciti le forme geomorfologiche dell'area di studio. La Cordillera de la Sal nel Deserto di Atacama (Cile) rappresenta un contesto estremamente arido, privo di vegetazione e dotata di morfologie macroscopiche ben evidenti, dove la tecnica di telerilevamento satellitare può esprimere a pieno tutte le sue potenzialità. Sono state costruite delle carte geomorfologiche che mirano a mettere in evidenza la relazione tra idrografia superficiale e quella sotterranea.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Desertion'

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