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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Design knowledge'

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1

Burge, Janet E. "Knowledge Elicitation for Design Task Sequencing Knowledge." Digital WPI, 1999. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/1062.

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"There are many types of knowledge involved in producing a design (the process of specifying a description of an artifact that satisfies a collection of constraints [Brown, 1992]). Of these, one of the most crucial is the design plan: the sequence of steps taken to create the design (or a portion of the design). A number of knowledge elicitation methods can be used to obtain this knowledge from the designer. The success of the elicitation depends on the match between the knowledge elicitation method used and the information being sought. The difficulty with obtaining design plan informatio
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2

Wang, Chun-Yen. "Knowledge-Based Design: Networked and Visualized Knowledge for Improved Product Development." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1394804762.

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3

Vastola, Justin Timothy. "Sequential experimental design under competing prior knowledge." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47724.

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This research focuses on developing a comprehensive framework for designing and modeling experiments in the presence of multiple sources of competing prior knowledge. In particular, methodology is proposed for process optimization in high-cost, low-resource experimental settings where the underlying response function can be highly non-linear. In the first part of this research, an initial experimental design criteria is proposed for optimization problems by combining multiple, potentially competing, sources of prior information--engineering models, expert opinion, and data from past experime
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4

Shurville, Simon John. "Method oriented design environments in knowledge aided design." Thesis, University of Brighton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287129.

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5

Alexander, George Shepard. "Practical knowledge and artroom design." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28912.

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Field research methodology was employed to describe how the personal practical knowledge of three art teachers has helped shape their junior secondary artrooms. Through interviews, photographic analysis, and participant observation a description of each site is provided to show that some aspects of each teacher's practical knowledge find expression in the artroom environment. Each artroom had its own distinctive features, but what held these three sites in common was the way in which practical knowledge functioned in the design of the flexible elements of the room's environment. Each teacher e
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6

Liu, Huimin. "Knowledge-based inventive conceptual design." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2007. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/54627/.

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Conceptual design is the first phase of the design process. Most basic functions of a new product and the solutions for solving design problems are generated in this critical phase, which will affect the attributes in the later detailed design process. Conceptual design, especially the process of concept generation, is an innovation process that is achieved by human intelligence. The intuition and experience of designers play a significant role during the design process which is hard to be replaced by computer-aided tools or artificial intelligence technology. TR1Z is an inventive problem-solv
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Kumar, Bimal. "Knowledge processing for structural design." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329496.

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8

Leach, Desmond John. "Work design and job knowledge." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287355.

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9

Kaddache, M. "The structure of design knowledge." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.374899.

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10

Mahmoud, M. A. "Factory building : Design knowledge engineering." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382426.

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11

Finn, Gavin Alexander. "Event-driven knowledge-based design." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11386.

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12

Cunningham, James Alexander. "Modelling knowledge through user focused design in knowledge management applications." Thesis, University of Salford, 2009. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/26630/.

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Knowledge management, as an organisational management technique, aims to capture the knowledge of the members of an organisation and to distribute it among those members in a way which encourages new knowledge to emerge. Software, explicitly designed to aid these goals, is seen as a useful tool for knowledge management. The core focus in the design of such software is in creating structures which allow the knowledge being captured to be represented in the software. However this ability to represent knowledge, on its own, will only serve to make explicit what is already there and will not provi
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13

Grant, Peter L. (Peter Leigh) 1959. "Outsourced knowledge: knowledge transfer and strategic implications from design outsourcing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9278.

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Thesis (S.M.M.O.T.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Management of Technology Program, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 105-108).<br>Design is an especially effective means to transfer organizational product knowledge; yet, design outsourcing, or the contracting of a supplier to perform the design of a product or product component, has grown in acceptance and practice. Empirical evidence suggests that there are strategic risks for the contracting company, such as forward integration by the design supplier. There are also visible benefits, such
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14

Wahid, Shaikh Shahtab. "Facilitating Design Knowledge Reuse Through Relationships." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26169.

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Design reuse is an approach in which the creation of new designs is based on the identification of previously employed solutions and the incorporation of those into new contexts. This notion has been extensively studied especially by software engineers. This research seeks to support the reuse of design knowledge in the Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) community in creating new designs as it is generally argued that reuse has the potential to reduce development time and costs. Efforts to reuse design elements in HCI, often in the form of design patterns, are slowly emerging. This work seek
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15

Woo, Jeong-Han. "Sharing tacit design knowledge in a distributed design environment." Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4369.

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Throughout the life-cycle of a design project, architects rely heavily on their tacit design knowledge to support design decisions. Tacit knowledge is highly personal and implicit. As such, it encompasses expertise, intuitive understanding, and professional insight formed as a result of experience. Due to its implicit nature, tacit design knowledge is typically shared only among colleagues who work in the same office through face-toface interactions. With emerging Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) technologies, designers face new opportunities for capturing and reusing tacit design knowled
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16

Wee, K. K. "A knowledge-based design environment for analogue design automation." Thesis, University of Essex, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241239.

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17

Kaarela, Kari. "Enhancing communication of plant design knowledge /." Espoo : Technical Research Centre of Finland, 1996. http://www.vtt.fi/inf/pdf/publications/1996/P272.pdf.

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18

Yan, Wei. "(Meta)Knowledge modeling for inventive design." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAD006/document.

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Un nombre croissant d’industries ressentent le besoin de formaliser leurs processus d’innovation. Dans ce contexte, les outils du domaine de la qualité et les approches d’aide à la créativité provenant du "brain storming" ont déjà montré leurs limites. Afin de répondre à ces besoins, la TRIZ (Acronyme russe pour Théorie de Résolution des Problèmes Inventifs), développée par l’ingénieur russe G. S. Altshuller au milieu du 20ème siècle, propose une méthode systématique de résolution de problèmes inventifs multidomaines. Selon TRIZ, la résolution de problèmes inventifs consiste en la construction
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19

Japikse, Russell David. "Structuring and retrieving engineering design knowledge." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614708.

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20

Candy, Linda. "Creative knowledge work and interaction design." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1998. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/6992.

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The main aim of the research presented in this thesis is to inform the design of interactive computer systems for supporting creative knowledge work. Research into creativity and knowledge work has been explored and used to develop a criteria modelling approach. The particular contribution of the author's work is the drawing together of that research and applying the findings to interaction design. The publications were selected on the basis of how well they represent the main outcomes of the work. The journey from prescribing system requirements and design goals to framing the system design p
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21

Šafář, Jan. "Návrh zero-knowledge protokolů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237255.

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Thesis introduces automated methods of protocol design and their usability for zero knowledge protocol design or protocols, where ZK protocols are used as subprotocols. Especially composition method is described more in depth. Thesis shows also a sample implementation of this method.
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22

Huet, Gregory. "Design transaction monitoring : understanding design reviews for extended knowledge capture." Thesis, University of Bath, 2006. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434070.

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23

Wegner, Carolyn Marie. "Rio : Connecting Midwives and Knowledge." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Designhögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-182468.

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Mothers around the world experience preventable medical complications during labor and delivery that can lead to maternal and newborn mortality. In addition, some expectant mothers can experience abuse, neglect, and discrimination from attending midwives. This lack of quality care has more connection to maternal mortality than lack of access to health services itself, and it is shown that the most effective way to improve care is through training and continuous education of the midwife, the primary obstetric care-giver. Laerdal Global Health [LGH], was collaborated with in this thesis, a not-f
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24

Mwendapole, Chinandu. "Design knowledge and intellectual property rules : an investigation into the relationship between design knowledge and intellectual property rules." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/4306.

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25

Palil, Md Dan Md. "An ergonomics design knowledge based expert system." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321264.

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26

Bailey, Jesse Ian. "Cutting tool design knowledge capture & reuse." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2003. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/4434.

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Cutting tools play an important part in today's manufacturing industry. There is an ever-increasing pressure on the cutting tool design industry to produce better quality products in response to the needs of the automotive and aerospace industries. Add to this the increasing complexity of the machined product requiring the use of non-standard cutting tools. The consideration of this area of cutting tool design is in recognition of the importance of the information and knowledge requirements at the beginning and during the design process. It has been noticed that in the cutting tool industry th
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27

Rehman, S. "Knowledge-based cost modelling for innovative design." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/3971.

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The contribution to new knowledge from this research is a novel method for modelling production costs throughout the design phase of a product's lifecycle, from conceptual to detail design. The provision of cost data throughout the design phase allows management to make more accurate bid estimates and encourages designers to design to cost, leading to a reduction in the amount of design rework and product's time to market. The cost modelling strategy adopted incorporates the use of knowledge-based and case-based approaches. Cost estimation is automated by linking design knowledge, required for
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28

Munjulury, Venkata Raghu Chaitanya. "Knowledge Based Integrated Multidisciplinary Aircraft Conceptual Design." Licentiate thesis, Linköpings universitet, Fluida och mekatroniska system, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-106925.

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With the ever growing complexity of aircrafts, new tools and eventually methods to use these tools are needed in aircraft conceptual design. To reduce the development cost, an enhancement in the conceptual design is needed. This thesis presents a knowledge-based aircraft geometry design tool RAPID and the methodology applied in realizing the design. The parameters used to create a geometry need to be exchange between different tools. This is achieved by using a centralized database or onedata concept. One-database will enable creating a less number of cross connections between different tools
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29

Gourashi, Nasir Salah El-Din. "Knowledge-based conceptual design of robot grippers." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.525075.

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Advances in computing have resulted in many engineering processes being automated or otherwise computer-aided. Engineering design is one such process. The area of computer-aided design (CAD) emerged to support the design process. Conventional CAD systems are "non-intelligent" systems used to assist the later stages of engineering design, such as analysis and drafting within the detailed design phase. The conceptual design phase is of a different nature. It is qualitative and requires experience and creativity and is therefore not supported by conventional CAD systems. Techniques from the field
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30

Tang, M. X. "Knowledge-based design support and inductive learning." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.662724.

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In order to incorporate inductive learning techniques into a knowledge-based design model and an integrated knowledge-based design support system architecture, the computational techniques for developing a knowledge-based design support system architecture and the role of inductive learning in AI-based design are investigated. This investigation gives a background to the development of an incremental learning model for design suitable for a class of design tasks whose structures are not well known initially. This incremental learning model for design is used as a basis to develop knowledge-bas
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31

Chao, K. M. "Knowledge sharing and reuse for engineering design." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361204.

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32

King, Brent. "Automatic extraction of knowledge from design data." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307964.

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Cochrane, Sean David. "Manufacturing knowledge verification in design support systems." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.445363.

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34

Miller, Andrew F. 1972. "Information/knowledge design in contextual hypermedia systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9858.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1998.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 51-55).<br>As we begin to comprehend the ways we interact with the data/information/knowledge structures which construct our individual perception of reality, we see a shift from the dyadic Cartesian method of reading our environment, to a triadic, or Systems View, which accounts for individual perceptual readings and individual realities. This shift in thinking relates that we are dynamic, self-organizing, complex systems which form an individual perception of our
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Song, Kanda. "Knowledge organization : Beichuan Middle School architecture design." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/54556.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2009.<br>Page 67 blank. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-66).<br>This Thesis is comprised of two interrelated parts: the first part attempts to incorporate Design and Methodology into the framework of Knowledge Organization, tries to refine/ redefine the workflow, and establishes a working model which represents/guides the process from the formation of ideas to the solutions of fabrication/construction using BIM. The second part further explore the meaning/connotation
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Alshira'H, Mohammad H. "Integrating user knowledge into design pattern detection." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/36232.

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Design pattern detection is useful for a range of software comprehension and maintenance tasks. Tools that rely on static or dynamic analysis alone can produce inaccurate results, especially for patterns that rely on the run-time information. Some tools provide facilities for the developer to refine the results by adding their own knowledge. Currently, however, the ability of tools to accommodate this knowledge is very limited; it can only pertain to the detected patterns and cannot provide additional knowledge about the source code, or about its behaviour. In this thesis, we propose an approa
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Bhikha, Preetya. "Exploring architectural knowledge in water sensitive design." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27415.

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Across the academic sphere, much research has been conducted into the development of water-sensitive elements to address issues around urban water management. However, these elements are commonly investigated in isolation, with little consideration for initiatives from other disciplines that may support their success. This research aims to demonstrate the value that an architect may bring in incorporating ideas drawn from various disciplines to create a water- sensitive design solution with multiple ecosystem benefits, taking into account the human experience of space and place-making. In doin
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Ebenreuter, Natalie Erika. "Transference of dance knowledge through interface design." Swinburne Research Bank, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/46079.

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Thesis (DDes) - Faculty of Design, Swinburne University of Technology, 2008.<br>Submitted in fulfillment [of the requirements of the degree of] Doctor of Philosophy, [Faculty of Design], Swinburne University of Technology - 2008. Typescript. Bibliography: p. 355-369.
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Sarkar, Somwrita. "Acquiring symbolic design optimization problem reformulation knowledge." Connect to full text, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5683.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 2009.<br>Title from title screen (viewed November 13, 2009). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Faculty of Architecture, Design and Planning in the Faculty of Science. Includes graphs and tables. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
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40

Barker, Robin. "A knowledge-level model for concurrent design." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2002. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19314/.

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The concurrent approach to engineering design, concurrent design, implies that expert knowledge regarding a number of different downstream life-cycle perspectives (such as assembly, manufacture, maintainability etc) should all be considered at the design stage of a product's life-cycle. Extensive and valuable work has been done in developing computer aids to both the design and concurrent design processes. However, a criticism of such tools is that their development has been driven by computational considerations and that the tools are not based on a generally accepted model of the design proc
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41

Motta, Enrico. "Reusable components for knowledge modelling." Thesis, Open University, 1998. http://oro.open.ac.uk/57879/.

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In this work I illustrate an approach to the development of a library of problem solving components for knowledge modelling. This approach is based on an epistemological modelling framework, the Task/Method/Domain/Application (TMDA) model, and on a principled methodology, which provide an integrated view of both library construction and application development by reuse. The starting point of the proposed approach is given by a task ontology. This formalizes a conceptual viewpoint over a class of problems, thus providing a task-specific framework, which can be used to drive the construction of
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Klaasen, I. T. "Knowledge-based design developing urban & regional design into a science /." Delft : Delft University Press, 2004. http://www.ebrary.com/.

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43

Tunnicliffe, A. J. "Knowledge elicitation in design : a case study of page layout design." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1990. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/11737.

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Knowledge elicitation remains a fundamental feature of Knowledge Based Systems evolution. However, there is insufficient evidence to support the presumption that the knowledge elicitation philosophy is viable for design. Scant effort has been applied to research into techniques for design elicitation, and the nature of design is poorly considered. In particular, design tasks that involve visual design skills appear especially neglected. The scarcity of proven knowledge elicitation methods for design has not dampened the enthusiasm for "Intelligent" Computer Aided Design Systems. However, it is
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Klaasen, Ina T. "Knowledge-based design : developing urban & regional design into a science /." Delft : Delft University Press, 2004. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0607/2005377632.html.

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Gausepohl, Kimberly Ann. "The Storytelling + Design Framework: Design Guidance for the Concept Phase of Medical Device Design." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/38579.

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The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health’s (NIOSH) “Prevention through Design” (PtD) initiative encourages the exploration of different methods to foster dialogue between engineers and healthcare workers. Although engineers are encouraged to follow a user-centered design (UCD) process to identify user needs (ANSI/AAMI, 2009; IEC, 2007), NORA (2009) warns that engineers may “fail to get the full range of healthcare worker input on the usability of a device”. The primary goal of this research was to present storytelling as an elicitation method that addressed the PtD call for me
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Calotychos, Jean Andre. "Design to manufacture : a knowledge based flexible interface." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.304622.

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47

Ritchie, Shawn W. 1965. "Rescuing endangered knowledge : a systems approach." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9752.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, System Design and Management Program, 1999.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 80-81).<br>This research involves the identification and definition of"Endangered Knowledge" and outlines a tool that a firm can use to identify, capture, and reutilizes endangered knowledge. Endangered knowledge (EK) is valuable knowledge firms acquire during product development that has a high potential to be erased from a firm's memory. Two primary factors contribute to endangered knowledge. First, the firm does not believe the knowledge has future
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48

Chang, Han Chao. "Managing new product development : exploring the relationships between organisational knowledge structure and knowledge conversion under the moderating effect of strategy." Thesis, Southampton Solent University, 2008. http://ssudl.solent.ac.uk/571/.

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The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of cross-functional knowledge conversion within Taiwanese high-technology small and medium-sized enterprise's (SME) new product development (NPD) teams. An analysis of 107 Taiwanese high-technology SMEs' management characteristics found a complex knowledge structure is better adopted for cross-functional knowledge conversion during the NPD period than existing or simple knowledge structure models. In addition, a Processual strategy moderated the relationships between organisational knowledge structures and four-all steps within knowledge c
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Kerr, Sandra MacKenzie. "Customised viewpoint support for utilising experiential knowledge in design." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1993. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21337.

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This research aims to improve the effective utilisation of experiential design knowledge by supporting the extraction and subsequent use of knowledge from a store of design experiences. Current computational approaches that support the utilisation of experiential knowledge promote the regurgitation of knowledge from pre-defined viewpoints reflecting knowledge engineers' perspectives of designers' knowledge needs. However, from an investigation into the application of experiential knowledge, it is argued that designers can generate numerous viewpoints according to their own particular perspecti
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Chang, Tsiar-Yuan. "Representing knowledge patterns in a conceptual database design aid : a dual-base knowledge model." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1998. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/4259/.

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The current status of the Knowledge-Based Database Design Systems (KBDDSs) is reviewed. It is shown that they do not resolve the problems of the identification of the relevant objects (relations) and the interpretation of the identified objects from the semantic-rich reality. Consequently, a theoretical architecture is developed to alleviate these problems by reusing the finished conceptual data schemata. By taking account of the essence of the reality and the problem-solving behaviour of experts, a new knowledge model called the Dual-Base Knowledge Model (DBKM), which involves two syngeristic
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