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Journal articles on the topic 'Designer and client'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Khosrowshahi, Farzad. "Enhanced project brief: structured approach to client-designer interface." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 22, no. 5 (2015): 474–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-10-2014-0128.

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Purpose – The focus of this work is on the client-designer interface where decisions have significant impact over the lifecycle of the project. Therefore, the briefing stage is examined in the context of clients’ needs which is divided into project-based strategy and broader clients’ strategy. The purpose of this paper is to address the pitfalls in the briefing process which has been attributed to the shortcomings in the client-designer communication interfaces. This will be achieved by developing an automated brief generation framework. The research examines the efficiency of standard approac

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Liow, K. M., P. S. Joseph Ng, and H. C. Eaw. "JomMachineLearning." International Journal of Business Strategy and Automation 2, no. 2 (2021): 54–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijbsa.20210401.oa5.

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When a user intends to custom make a name card, the very first step that the printing service provider would ask for is their name card design artwork, yet users do not have their name card design artwork. The client would feel frustrated with the designer to create artwork that does not meet their requirements. The designer would also feel the same as the artwork has been rejected regularly by the client. From the primary data survey result, most respondents agreed that they have a clear idea in mind but have difficulty expressing their idea to the designer. The opinions concluded from the in

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d'Anjou, Philippe. "An Ethics of Authenticity in the Client-Designer Relationship." Design Journal 14, no. 1 (2011): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2752/175630610x12877385838722.

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Huang, Mei Luan, and Yaw Yih Wang. "The Communication Feedback Creates a Two-Winner ~ Cognitive Model for Explaining Client-Architect Interaction." Advanced Materials Research 430-432 (January 2012): 1248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.430-432.1248.

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The client is literally the start point of every architectural design. In architectural projects, complex as they are, it is unlikely that the clients would be able see all their needs from the very start. Demands and wantings float out of the surface as the design proceeds. Client-Architect meetings go on from the very start to the very end of each project. It is very likely that “client needs” also known as “design problems” to the architects may shift and change with time. Previously, research on design cognition focuses on the designer end and how they face “problem-solving”. Very often th

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Lauche, Kristina, Erik Bohemia, Chris Connor, and Petra Badke Schaub. "Distributed collaboration in design education: practising designer and client roles." J. of Design Research 7, no. 3 (2008): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/jdr.2008.024193.

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Cornish, Katie, Joy Goodman-Deane, Kai Ruggeri, and P. John Clarkson. "Visual accessibility in graphic design: A client–designer communication failure." Design Studies 40 (September 2015): 176–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2015.07.003.

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Roberto Moraes, Samuel, João Murta-Pina, Miguel Santos, et al. "Development of a Computer-Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI) Methodology to Assist the Photovoltaic Design Process." E3S Web of Conferences 239 (2021): 00021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123900021.

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Computer-Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI) is a well-known methodology in the development of social surveys. In this work, CAPI is used to guide the flow of a questionnaire aiming for the acquisition of data and information fundamental to optimise a photovoltaic (PV) design. The questionnaire is implemented in an app, developed in the frame of the PV SPREAD project, which is aimed to support the supplier/designer of PV plants during all the stages of its development. To demonstrate how different choices of a client, specified during the interview with the designer, will have distinct econo

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Ahn, Sung H., V. Sundararajan, Charles Smith, et al. "CyberCut: An Internet-based CAD/CAM System." Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 1, no. 1 (2001): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1351811.

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“CyberCut™” is a testbed for an Internet-based CAD/CAM system. It was specifically designed to be a networked, automated system, with a seamless communication flow from a client-side designer to a server-side machining service. The creation of CyberCut required several new software modules. These include: a) a Web-based design tool in which Design-for-Manufacturing information and machining rules constrain the designer to manufacturable parts; b) a geometric representation called SIF-DSG, for unambiguous communication between the client-side designer and the server-side process planner; c) an

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Wibowo, Hastjarjo Boedi. "Desainer Grafis yang Menciptakan dan Menjual Produk Berupa Barang." Humaniora 4, no. 2 (2013): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v4i2.3498.

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Graphic designers in their economic activities are more widely known simply as seller of the product in the form of services. Whereas in reality it is not so since the days of Art and Craft movement spearheaded by William Morris at the end of the 19th century. William Morris, a graphic designer, had created products with good design for sale. Many reasons are behind it, starting from desires to break free from pressures of the clients, expanding spaces to express creativity to economic motives. Discussion of graphic designers crossing border of disciplines by creating products is very interest

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Poghosyan, Anush, Patrick Manu, Lamine Mahdjoubi, Alistair G. F. Gibb, Michael Behm, and Abdul-Majeed Mahamadu. "Design for safety implementation factors: a literature review." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 16, no. 5 (2018): 783–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-09-2017-0088.

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Purpose Decisions made during the design stage of construction works can significantly reduce the risk of occurrence of occupational accidents, injuries and illnesses. Moreover, it has been established that design is one of the major contributors of accidents and injuries. Design for safety (DfS) studies within construction have highlighted factors affecting the implementation of DfS, among which are designer attitude; DfS knowledge/awareness and education; availability of DfS tools, including guidance; client’s influence and motivation; and legislation. The purpose of this study is to carry o

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Shen, Weilin, Qiping Shen, and Zhang Xiaoling. "A user pre‐occupancy evaluation method for facilitating the designer‐client communication." Facilities 30, no. 7/8 (2012): 302–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02632771211220103.

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Higgins, Peter. "Developing narrative exhibitions and science centres. Training needs of exhibition designers." Journal of Science Communication 15, no. 04 (2016): C04. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.15040304.

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In respect of the different modes of science communication including journalism, radio, online, I would propose that the process of making exhibitions and centres dedicated to science & technology is one of the hardest creative typologies. It also provides a very different type of engagement to other modes, in that it works in real time and space with real tangible objects and responsive media. The power of the real is also extended through the direct and collective involvement of people, providing a refreshing antidote to the potential alienating nature of social media and the ever-growin

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Felip Miralles, Francisco. "The effectiveness of graphic representation techniques used by industrial designers for the conceptual presentation of new products." Multidisciplinary Journal for Education, Social and Technological Sciences 4, no. 2 (2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/muse.2017.7686.

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<p class="Textoindependiente21">Graphic techniques are very important means for designers. They can improve the conceptual presentation of new products before a client or a company, stimulating the communication of their potential, defending their benefits and making clear their commercial viability. To choose the most suitable graphic languages is essential so that the client can understand the proposal, allowing this way to establish a dialogue with the designer itself in order to improve the solution. Today the multiplication of graphic media has made it possible for the designers to

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Neil, I. "Risk management for premises managers 1993‐94." Property Management 11, no. 2 (1993): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02637479310026686.

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Discusses how the Construction Design and Management Regulations scheduled for 1 January 1994 will affect premises and facilities managers. Considers the responsibilities of the client, planning supervisor, principal contractor, designer and other contractors as a result of the new regulations, particularly with regard to Health and Safety at Work regulations and risk management. Summarizes new requirements as designed to ensure health and safety throughout the project.

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Kärnä, Sami, and Juha-Matti Junnonen. "Designers’ performance evaluation in construction projects." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 24, no. 1 (2017): 154–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-06-2015-0101.

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Purpose In a construction project, “participants’ satisfaction” is one of the main dimensions used for measuring the successfulness of a project. Designers perform a major role in attaining the project goals and managing project complexity during production. The purpose of this paper is to examine the designers’ performance as evaluated by the main participants: the client, the project consultant/manager and the main contractor, and to identify the main success factors of designer performance using the participants’ evaluation. The study also aims to examine how the economic size of a project

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AKIYAMA, Toru, Makoto TSUNODA, and Shigeru AOKI. "INFORMATION SHARING METHOD OF CLIENT, DESIGNER, AND CONSTRUCTOR IN DESIGN CONTENT FOR RENOVATION WORK WHILE USING." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 24, no. 58 (2018): 1261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.24.1261.

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Jiang, Ying, Timothy Joseph Jachna, and Hua Dong. "Game for Complete Care: A Means of Connecting ‘User-Centered Design’ with Sustainability." Sustainability 12, no. 24 (2020): 10555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122410555.

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This paper addresses sustainability and gaming from an interior design education perspective, emphasizing the importance of understanding the meaning of ‘complete care’ and raising the awareness of care among design students. The four-step inquiry was adopted as a methodological framework. The theoretical model of ‘complete care’ was proposed and the interactive game ‘Ideal Home’ was developed to raise the awareness of care in design. The game imitated a conversation activity between the interior designer and the client at the early stage of the design process and assisted ‘designers’ to ask m

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Witmer, Ann-Perry. "Contextual engineering assessment using an influence-identification tool." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 16, no. 6 (2018): 889–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-05-2018-0091.

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Purpose This paper aims to introduce a new thought process and associated predictive tool to assist designers of infrastructure for unfamiliar rural societies in understanding the specific non-engineering influences that can lead to greater effectiveness of engineered infrastructure. Design/methodology/approach Using sociological principles, a simple checklist tool has been designed to assess specific societal conditions that may influence intervention outcomes. The tool, when weighted by regional predispositions, allows the designer to incorporate five non-engineering influences into technica

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Kesseiba, Karim. "A Study of the Client Culture Influences on the Creation of Tailored Design Homes in New Communities Around Cairo." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 8, no. 1 (2017): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v8i1.p16-22.

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The design process of residential homes is one of the most dynamic ones, due to its strong interrelation with the life patterns, economical strategies, needs and cultural traits of the clients. This is relevant in the case of tailored design homes in the new suburbs around Cairo, where the client aims to fulfill several of his life goals and visions, in addition to the possible freedom of design creations which are not as much bounded to the limitations inside the city. Accordingly, the architect has to deal with twofold aspects, first is aiming to understand and react to the clients culture a

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Shen, Weilin, Xiaoling Zhang, Geoffrey Qiping Shen, and Terrence Fernando. "The User Pre-Occupancy Evaluation Method in designer–client communication in early design stage: A case study." Automation in Construction 32 (July 2013): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2013.01.014.

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Weedman, Judith. "Client as designer in collaborative design science research projects: what does social science design theory tell us?" European Journal of Information Systems 17, no. 5 (2008): 476–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/ejis.2008.46.

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Hussain, Ali. "Evaluating Waste Material Among Construction Project: Identify Reason Waste and Suggestion Improvement Designer, Contractor and Client Practice." Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 43, no. 6 (2021): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/ksee.2021.43.6.453.

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Objectives : This research evaluate the level of construction waste materials in Iraq construction industry and compare construction material waste among three types of executing projects including specialist contractors, general building contractor and government department.Methods : The target materials in this study were brick, cement, sand, steel, gravel and thermo-stone. SPSS V24. Descriptive and inferential analyses were applied in this study.Results and Discussion : Field observation show that the highest percentage of waste was “Brick” with 15.21% followed by “Sand” with 12.52% and “Th

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Yu, Eun, and Daniela Sangiorgi. "Exploring the transformative impacts of service design: The role of designer–client relationships in the service development process." Design Studies 55 (March 2018): 79–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2017.09.001.

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Stoica, Laura Florentina, Florin Stoica, and Florian Mircea Boian. "Verification of JADE Agents Using ATL Model Checking." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 10, no. 5 (2015): 718. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2015.5.803.

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It is widely accepted that the key to successfully developing a system is to produce a thorough system specification and design. This task requires an appropriate formal method and a suitable tool to determine whether or not an implementation conforms to the specifications. In this paper we present an advanced technique to analyse, design and debug JADE software agents, using Alternating-time Temporal Logic (ATL) which is interpreted over concurrent game structures, considered as natural models for compositions of open systems. In development of the proposed solution, we will use our original

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You, Jang Shyong, and Chieh Lun Gu. "The Assessment of Communication Problem and Effect for Product Form." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 2856–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.2856.

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In dealing with communications problems, this paper found through industry interviews that different form communication tools are used during the form phase in accordance with different product types and that external communication is more difficult than internal communication. In practice, communication tools of sketch and 3D computer graphics are most commonly used. While sketch can be used to quickly make a proposal, client understanding is somewhat inadequate. On the other hand, while 3D computer graphics can be used for clear expression, they require more work time on the part of designer

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Kunti, Dewi, and Fitri Murfianti. "LANDMARK SEBAGAI STRATEGI KREATIF IKLAN TEH BOTOL SOSRO VERSI “UNIKNYA NEGERI” PRODUKSI 25 FRAMES." CITRAWIRA : Journal of Advertising and Visual Communication 1, no. 2 (2021): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/citrawira.v1i2.3303.

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Competition to attract consumer attention through television advertising is getting tighter. Ad designers are required to develop creative strategies to get consumers' attention. This research examines landmarks as a creative strategy for the advertisement of Teh Botol Sosro, the Unique Version of the Country which was produced by 25 Frames to attract the attention of television audiences. Observations and documentation, as well as in-depth interviews with the Art Director and the Director of Photography were carried out to obtain valid data from the ad designers. By applying the SWOT concept

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Ray, Walt. "Mail-order Custom Landscape Plans." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 650g—651. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.650g.

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Americans' growing appreciation for excellent landscape design is creating a great need for reputable designers in the residential landscape design industry. Technology affords landscape planners the ability to fill that need with personalized landscape designs through the mail. The use of disposable cameras, overnight mail, computer aided design, computer rendering, telephone, and fax all makes it possible for a designer to acquire a good knowledge of a particular site, quickly design an accurate, high quality landscape design, do several revisions to that design, and give the client a timely

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Yu, X. L., C. S. Meng, L. P. Liu, and G. L. Cao. "Development on CAD Software about Slewing Bearing." Key Engineering Materials 392-394 (October 2008): 424–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.392-394.424.

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Based on the analyzing the fact of slewing bearing production, the primary need for software of the corporation is determined. On this condition, it has discussed the main designs, which include the framework of software, key categories, and design of method and so on. Some examples are given. Through using this software, we can not only reduce the workload of design of nonstandard slewing bearing which is repeating and heavy, but also avoid misplay of the designer. This software also provides the precondition for Computer-Aided Process Planning (CAPP). Through the using of the software, we ca

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Wu, Ziyu, Tahir Nisar, Dharm Kapletia, and Guru Prabhakar. "Risk factors for project success in the Chinese construction industry." Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 28, no. 7 (2017): 850–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-02-2017-0027.

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Purpose To achieve project success, an effective project risk management procedure is inevitable. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of risk factors on project success in the Chinese construction industry context. Design/methodology/approach This study by way of utilizing both qualitative and quantitative methods has examined risk factors that are closely linked to project success in the Chinese construction industry. Findings After a thorough survey and analysis, risk factors related to designer, contractor, subcontractor, client and government are shown to affect proje

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Ahmad Noorhani, Nur Maizura, and Arniatul Aiza Mustapha. "Interior Design Practice: Project Management Competency Framework." Built Environment Journal 18, no. 1 (2021): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/bej.v18i1.12991.

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Currently, a role for a creative or visually appealing interior designer has also includes project management. One of the project's primary roles is for the interior design manager is to successfully deliver to the client. Additionally, project managers are measured for their capability to deal with day-to-to-day activities as well as projects. This study shares the required competencies project managers and interior designers to qualify as a project manager in the field of design. This paper examines the 27 competencies required of an interior project manager and highlights the value of compe

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Smit, Gerard, Yael De Haan, and Laura Buijs. "Working with or next to each other? Boundary crossing in the field of information visualisation." Journal of Media Innovations 1, no. 2 (2014): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5617/jmi.v1i2.875.

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Due to the need to present information in a fast and attractive way, organizations are eager to use information visualisations. This study explores the collision between the different experts involved in the production of these visualisations using the model of trading zones supplemented with the learning mechanisms found in the boundary crossing literature. Results show that that there is not one good solution to effective interdisciplinary cooperation in the field of information visualisation. All four types of cooperation that we distinguish – enforced, dominated, fractionated, and attuned

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Keun Oh, Tae, Yong Jun Kwon, Byoung-Han Oh, Young-Il Gwon, and Hyung-Koo Yoon. "Suggestions for safety coordinator’s roles at each construction stage (client, designer, supervisor, and contractor) to improve safety and health activities in South Korea." Safety Science 133 (January 2021): 104994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104994.

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Xiang, Guangwei, Peng Mi, Guoqing Yi, Chao Wang, and Wei Liu. "Automatic Strain Gauge Balance Design Optimization Approach and Implementation Based on Integration of Software." Measurement Science Review 20, no. 1 (2020): 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/msr-2020-0004.

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AbstractThe traditional wind tunnel strain balance design cycle is a manual iterative process. With the experience and intuition of the designer, one solution that meets the design requirements can be selected among a small number of design solutions. This paper introduces a novel software integration-based automatic balance design optimization system (ABDOS) and its implementation by integrating professional design knowledge and experience, stepwise optimization strategy, CAD-CAE software, self-developed scripts and tools. The proposed two-step optimization strategy includes the analytical de

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Xiang, Pengcheng, Fuyuan Jia, and Xiaohui Li. "Critical Behavioral Risk Factors among Principal Participants in the Chinese Construction Industry." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093158.

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The main participants in construction projects are the client, contractors, material suppliers, and consultants such as the project supervisor. They play the most important roles in implementing construction projects, and their behavior has a significant impact on the project’s performance. Because each participant has their own particular interests, by virtue of proprietary information advantage, each individual participant is driven to achieve maximum benefit, which can result in improper behavior with respect to each other. The risk of this resulting in moral hazard and adverse selection ba

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Ahn, S. H., S. McMains, C. H. Séquin, and P. K. Wright. "Mechanical implementation services for rapid prototyping." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 216, no. 8 (2002): 1193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440502760272467.

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Inspired by the metal oxide system implementation service (MOSIS) project, CyberCut is an experimental fabrication testbed for an Internet-accessible, computerized prototyping and machining service. Client-designers can create mechanical components, generally using our web-based computer aided design (CAD) system (available at http://cad.berkeley.edu ), and submit appropriate files to the server at Berkeley for process planning. CyberCut then utilizes an open-architecture, computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool for fabrication. Rapid tool path planning, novel fixturing techniques and se

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Wodehouse, Andrew, Brian Loudon, and Lewis Urquhart. "The configuration and experience mapping of an accessible VR environment for effective design reviews." Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing 34, no. 3 (2020): 387–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890060420000293.

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AbstractThis paper presents a new VR interaction environment for the evaluation of digital prototypes, specifically in designer–client review sessions, and documents its implementation via experience mapping. Usability of VR controllers and basic manipulation remains a barrier for lay users, and a range of typical implementations are reviewed, highlighting the need for an easily accessible interface for this setting. The resulting interface configuration – the Control Carousel – demonstrates how the appropriate use of familiar mechanisms can increase VR accessibility. Three case studies using

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Diefenbach, Sarah, Lara Christoforakos, Bettina Maisch, and Kirstin Kohler. "The State of Prototyping Practice in the Industrial Setting: Potential, Challenges and Implications." Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design 1, no. 1 (2019): 1703–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.176.

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AbstractPrototyping as a central method within innovation- and product development processes has a high acceptance in industry. Various prototyping tools provide impressive visualizations of product ideas in early development stages and especially low fidelity prototyping methods seem easily applicable. However, a closer look at prototyping in practice reveals a number of misunderstandings and barriers regarding effective prototyping, often related to different stakeholders’ (e.g., developer, designer, client) ideas about the purpose of prototyping. Based on a combination of literature analysi

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Kang, Sang-Chan, and Myunghoun Jang. "Case Analysis of Construction Management in Small Projects in Jeju, Korea." E3S Web of Conferences 65 (2018): 03007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186503007.

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It is difficult to build small houses in a urban or rural region because an owner meets lots of risks from planning, feasible study, estimation, and design to construction. Conflicts or disputes owing to the improper communication between stakeholders like the owner, designer, contractor, sub-contractor, and manufacturer may cause the construction project to delay or stop. Thus, construction management can be a key success factor to the small construction projects. Many construction projects are built in Jeju. The middle and large projects have competent management personnels, but the small pr

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Klein, Richard. "The Delcourt House: the last house by Richard Neutra." Modern Houses, no. 64 (2021): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/64.a.7bzrgwww.

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The only French building by the architect Richard Neutra (1892-1970), Delcourt house, built in Croix near Roubaix, France, is frequently forgotten in publications on his work, and is generally considered to be of little significance in the largely American career of its designer. At the end of the 1960s, Marcel Delcourt (1923-2016), a young Chief Executive Officer at the head of the mail order company Les Trois Suisses, was attracted to the American way of life. As the final work of Richard Neutra, the Delcourt residence is a fragile heritage, the result of complex and fruitful exchanges betwe

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Filchenkov, Andrey, Natalia Khanzhina, Arina Tsai, and Ivan Smetannikov. "Regularization of Autoencoders for Bank Client Profiling Based on Financial Transactions." Risks 9, no. 3 (2021): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks9030054.

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Predicting if a client is worth giving a loan—credit scoring—is one of the most essential and popular problems in banking. Predictive models for this goal are built on the assumption that there is a dependency between the client’s profile before the loan approval and their future behavior. However, circumstances that cause changes in the client’s behavior may not depend on their will and cannot be predicted by their profile. Such clients may be considered “noisy” as their eventual belonging to the defaulters class results rather from random factors than from some predictable rules. Excluding s

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Soikkeli, Anu. "Some trends incorporating Sáminess into modern Nordic architecture." International Journal of Cultural Property 28, no. 1 (2021): 137–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739121000126.

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AbstractPerhaps the most difficult assignments in architecture are those requiring that tradition be brought into the design. This wish might be included in the assignment by the client or it may be a goal set by the designers themselves. This article takes up the topic of cultural borrowings as well as the relationship between the designer and the features of the local culture – specifically, the Sámi lavvu theme. In this article, some attempts will be presented to make Sámi culture visible in architecture at different times. Architecture follows the same kinds of stereotypical representation

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Wardhaugh, Felicity, and Colin James. "A Client-Focused Practice: Developing and Testing Emotional Competency in Clinical Legal Interviews." International Journal of Clinical Legal Education 20, no. 2 (2014): 633. http://dx.doi.org/10.19164/ijcle.v20i2.27.

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<p>Law students learn interviewing skills as part of their clinical legal education. Teaching this skill to students involves helping students relate to clients. Recent suggestions for teaching students have included adopting a client centred approach to legal interviewing. Similarly, in the face of growing concerns about the adversarial culture of lawyers there have been calls for lawyers to develop relationship-centred competencies.</p><p>Typically, law students attending law schools are in their early twenties and, in terms of experience and developmental capacities, many

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Salcedo Rahola, Tadeo Baldiri, and Ad Straub. "The role of the architect using integrated contracts for social housing renovation projects." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 14, no. 4 (2016): 802–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-02-2015-0008.

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Purpose This paper aims to gain more in-depth knowledge in the tendering procedures and organisational typologies of consortia working with integrated contracts for social housing renovation projects and especially in the inherent changes in the role of the architect and his or her relations with the client and consortium members. Design/methodology/approach In total, 21 Dutch social housing renovation projects using an integrated contract with the involvement of an architect were identified in the period 2005-2013. The study is based on interviews with 13 from 21 architects working in these p

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Byrd, Courtney T., Zoi Gkalitsiou, Joe Donaher, and Erin Stergiou. "The Client's Perspective on Voluntary Stuttering." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 25, no. 3 (2016): 290–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2016_ajslp-15-0018.

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Purpose Voluntary stuttering is a strategy that has been suggested for use in the clinical literature but has minimal empirical data regarding treatment outcomes. The purpose of the present study is to explore client perspectives regarding the impact of the use of this strategy on the affective, behavioral, and cognitive components of stuttering. Method The present study used an original survey designed to explore the intended purpose. A total of 206 adults who stutter were included in the final data corpus. Responses were considered with respect to the type of voluntary stuttering the partici

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Franklin, Geraint. "‘Built-in variety’: David and Mary Medd and the Child-Centred Primary School, 1944-80." Architectural History 55 (2012): 321–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00000149.

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Children are the basis of school design.(Ministry of Education Building Bulletin 1,1949, David and Mary Medd)Connections between ideas of ‘child-centred’ primary education and the design of schools were arguably closer in post-war Britain than any period before or since. These relationships provide a commentary on the role of public architecture within a British post-war social democracy that combined the social objectives of architectural Modernism with an awareness of, and continuity with, preceding reformist movements for the advancement of public health and education. The ‘social’ aspect o

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Triana, Nita. "MEMBANGUN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH (STUDI KRITIS PARTISIPASI ULAMA DALAM PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS)." Jurnal Penelitian Agama 14, no. 1 (2020): 101–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/jpa.v14i1.2013.pp101-128.

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This study was aimed at explaining comprehensively the social participation, especially from religious leader or Ulama in composing District Rules (Perda) on Traditions. This is a nondoctrinal study with a qualitative method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies with sociolegal approach. Data were analyzed using interactive cycles of Strauss and J Corbin. The result showed that: the participation of religious leaders (Ulama) in composing Perda was at the level of tokenism, meaning that it seemed they had a participation in the activity, but it was not a re

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Evers, Hans. "Contemplative Listening: A Rhetorical-Critical Approach To Facilitate Internal Dialog." Journal of Pastoral Care & Counseling: Advancing theory and professional practice through scholarly and reflective publications 71, no. 2 (2017): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1542305017708154.

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This article presents a discussion technique that is tailored to clients needing to reorient their convictions following a critical life event. The technique has three distinctive characteristics. The client’s statements are not classified into categories from conventional layer models that are designed to track the themes or content of talk. Instead, we adopt a rhetorical approach because of the fundamental metaphysical nature of conviction that this article assumes. The primary focus is on how clients talk about themselves and their convictions. This focus allows the professional to support

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Thompson, Campbell, and Mark B. Andersen. "Moving Toward Buddhist Psychotherapy in Sport: A Case Study." Sport Psychologist 26, no. 4 (2012): 624–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.26.4.624.

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This case study involves the progression from a cognitive-behavioral, psychological skills training approach with a rugby football player experiencing adjustment and mood disorder to a psychodynamic and interpersonal engagement with the client using themes from Buddhist psychotherapy. The study charts the development of the psychologist’s understanding of his relationships with clients and with his supervisor. We present a study of three people (i.e., the client, the psychologist, the supervisor) and how their stories and interpersonal interactions are interwoven from a Buddhist-psychodynamic

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Khan, Muhammad Sohail, and DoHyeun Kim. "DIY Interface for Enhanced Service Customization of Remote IoT Devices: A CoAP Based Prototype." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/542319.

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DIY vision for the design of a smart and customizable world in the form of IoT demands the involvement of general public in its development process. General public lacks the technical depths for programming state-of-the-art prototyping and development kits. Latest IoT kits, for example, Intel Edison, are revolutionizing the DIY paradigm for IoT and more than ever a DIY intuitive programming interface is required to enable masses to interact with and customize the behavior of remote IoT devices on the Internet. This paper presents the novel implementation of such a system enabling general publi

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Fakhfakh, Fairouz, Slim Kallel, and Saoussen Cheikhrouhou. "Formal Verification of Cloud and Fog Systems:A Review and Research Challenges." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 27, no. 4 (2021): 341–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jucs.66455.

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Cloud and Fog computing have been widely recognized as attractive solutions in both academic and industrial sectors. Despite their benefits, the adoption of Cloud and Fog computing still have considerable challenges to be handled due to the increase of client requirements. A crucial issue, in this context, is how to verify the correctness of Cloud and Fog systems. The use of formal methods is an efficient mean which provides a real help for the designer to evaluate the behaviour of a system and prevent errors before its implementation. In this paper, we present a systematic literature review (

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