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Academic literature on the topic 'Désirabilité'
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Journal articles on the topic "Désirabilité"
Nadeau, Louise. "La mesure des événements et des difficultés de vie : un cas particulier des problèmes méthodologiques liés à l’étude de l’étiologie sociale des troubles mentaux." La recherche psychosociale et ses enjeux 14, no. 1 (October 19, 2006): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/031493ar.
Full textLepage, François. "Qu'est-ce qu'un acte jugé faisable ?" Philosophiques 28, no. 2 (October 2, 2002): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/005671ar.
Full textBénard, Charlélie, Agathe Blanchette-Sarrasin, Alessandro Pozzi, and François Vachon. "Biais cognitifs face aux changements climatiques." Psycause : revue scientifique étudiante de l'École de psychologie de l'Université Laval 9, no. 2 (October 16, 2019): 7–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.51656/psycause.v9i2.20158.
Full textCassignol-Bertrand, Florence, and Élodie Constant. "La norme de motivation intrinsèque : valorisation, utilité et désirabilité sociales." Bulletin de psychologie Numéro 488, no. 2 (2007): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/bupsy.488.0121.
Full textFélonneau, Marie-Line, and André Lecigne. "Désirabilité de l'environnement et représentations sociales de la ville idéale." Bulletin de psychologie Numéro 492, no. 6 (2007): 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/bupsy.492.0567.
Full textJuhel, J., and G. Rouxel. "Effets du contexte d'évaluation sur les dimensions de la désirabilité sociale." Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations 11, no. 1 (March 2005): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pto.2005.02.006.
Full textGrimault, Valérie, and Bernard Gangloff. "Les comportements de citoyenneté organisationnelle : utilité et désirabilité de la conscience professionnelle." RIMHE : Revue Interdisciplinaire Management, Homme & Entreprise 31, no. 2 (2018): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rimhe.031.0003.
Full textLe Barbenchon, Emmanuelle, L. Cambon, and Frédéric Lavigne. "Désirabilité et utilité sociale de 308 adjectifs de personnalité et 297 professions." L'année psychologique 105, no. 2 (2005): 307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/psy.2005.29697.
Full textMasingue, Antoine. "La dangerosité sociale inhérente au syndrome de la désirabilité sociale du chercheur débutant." Revue internationale de psychosociologie et de gestion des comportements organisationnels XX, no. 50 (2014): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rips1.050.0071.
Full textCongard, A., P. Antoine, S. Ivanchak, and P. Y. Gilles. "Désirabilité sociale et mesure de la personnalité : les dimensions les plus affectées par ce phénomène." Psychologie Française 57, no. 3 (September 2012): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psfr.2012.07.002.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Désirabilité"
Le, Barbenchon Emmanuelle. "Désirabilité et utilité sociale de l'optimisme." Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE2040.
Full textThe aim of this thesis was to study self and comparative optimism as a socially useful response. The first chapter reviews definitions and measures of optimism, before presenting their explanations, most of them cognitive and motivationnal. We then develop the interpretation of optimism as a social response, adjusted to occidental societies, related to favorable self-presentation strategies, aiming for social approval or for being socially accepted. In chapter 2, this interpretation is investigated within the framework of the social value point of view proposed by Beauvois (1995) and Dubois (1994, 2003). The desirable character of optimism appears to be only weakly consistant. On the other hand, its characteristic of social utility has theoretical grounding, eventhough it lacks empirical grounding. In chapters 3 and 4, we experimentally test the hypothesis of optimism as a socially useful response. Results of the first 5 experiments, using the judges paradigm, show that optimistic persons are evaluated more strongly on the dimension of social utility than on the dimension of desirability, with this effect being stronger than for weakly optimistic or pessimistic persons. The next 4 experiments used an identification or a self-presentation paradigm. Results show that optimism is associated with socially useful self-presentation strategies. The discussion of all the results obtained in this thesis suggests that both self and comparative optimism represent more socially useful than socially desirable response patterns
Frenette, Éric. "Estimation de la dimensionalité de l'échelle de désirabilité sociale de Paulhus." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1999. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/3375/1/000658941.pdf.
Full textGrimault, Valérie. "La dichotomie entre les jugements d’utilité et de désirabilité relative aux normes sociales." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100133/document.
Full textLiterature teaches us that certain norms are anchored in utility, others in desirability. For norms rooted in utility, many experimental studies have examined the valuation engendered by their compliance and some research has shown a lack of depreciation in case of non- compliance. In contrast, for norms rooted in desirability, researchers are primarily interested in the devaluation caused by their non-compliance. We make the main hypothesis that compliance with the norms embedded in utility leads us to be essentially socially valued, while those norms embedded in desirability would certainly allow us not to be socially devalued. For norms anchored in utility, we chose to study the norms of internality and self-sufficiency, known for their anchorage in utility, as well as conscientious behaviors which as our results suggest, constitute a social norm anchored in utility. Seven empirical researches have shown that these norms related to utility have more to do with valuation than devaluation. For norms rooted in desirability, we selected the behavioral norms of politeness and respect for the environment. Four other experimental studies support the theory that these norms related to the desirability have more to do with devaluation that valuation. Our main hypothesis has thus been verified
Mazilescu, Crisanta-Alina. "Utilité et désirabilité sociales des dimensions personnologiques et des informations sur ces dimensions." Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100073.
Full textThis thesis aims to study the social value of information and of personological dimensions. The first part consists of a proposal of theories on three concepts : personality, values and information ; chapter 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The second part, which contains eight chapters, is to present six studies that we have done in order to study the desirability and social utility of the descriptors and information about these descriptors. In this sense we use descriptors out of the free descriptions and descriptors of the Big Five. Chapter 4 discusses dimensional typologies outlined by the self and hetero-spontaneous descriptions and provides the basis of chapters 5, 6 and 7, where we analyzed separately, but also comparatively the social value of personological descriptors evoked spontaneously and information on these descriptors. Chapters 8, 9 and 10 contains further analysis using the same social value of personological descriptors, but this time we have used the descriptors of the Big Five. Finally, chapter 11 placed in correspondence the chapters 5-7 with the chapter 8-10. The results obtained confirm that the personality descriptors (natural descriptors or the descriptors output of a theoretical model) are not neutral, but carry a social valence, positive or negative valence indicating desirability and / or social utility. Personality descriptors would be a surface structure, masking an attribution process of social value
Cambon, Laurent. "Désirabilité et utilité sociale, deux composantes de la valeur : une exemplification dans l'analyse des professions." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CLF20003.
Full textBouchard, Caroline. "Contribution de la désirabilité sociale et de l'irritabilité de l'enfant dans la perception maternelle de l'attachement." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2000. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/3134/1/000671515.pdf.
Full textAelenei, Maria-Cristina. "Inégalités de genre dans le système éducatif : une hypothèse de décalage culturel sur deux dimensions, la désirabilité sociale et l’utilité sociale." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CLF20008.
Full textThe aim of the present research program is to propose an explicative integrative model in order to concomitantly address the girls’ superiority in school as well as their less successful career in higher education.We propose that the educative system, as a social system, has its own culture to which the students have to adapt and in which they have to succeed. We hypothesize that the axiological profile of a student more likely to be positively evaluated in school is framed in terms of self-transcendence values (i.e., indulgence, cooperation, helping), creating a cultural mismatch for boys, whereas the axiological profile of a student more likely to be positively evaluated in higher education is based on self – enhancement values (i.e., ambition, competitiveness, dominance), creating a cultural mismatch for girls. This positive evaluation is considered on two underlying dimensions: social desirability (i.e., perceived likability) and social utility (i.e., perceived chances of succeeding in a social system).Study 1 demonstrates that teachers consider the self – transcendence values as being both useful and desirable in school, whereas they assign to self – enhancement values high social utility in the society context. Study 2 and 3 corroborate that the values associated with the school - context are more self – transcendence values and less self – enhancement values. Moreover, they suggest that boys experiment less identity coherence in transitioning from home to school. Finally, study 4 documents a positive relation between self – transcendence values endorsement and school achievement, specifically for boys.Study 5 illustrates that students consider self – transcendence values as underlying a positive evaluation in higher education in terms of social desirability, but negative in terms of perceived chances of succeeding (i.e., social utility). Similarly, they assign a positive evaluation to self – enhancement values in terms of social utility, but a negative one in terms of social desirability. Study 6 reveals that women are more likely than men to endorse self-transcendence values, whereas men are more likely than women to endorse self-enhancement values thereby implying a misfit for women in terms of social utility. Finally, studies 7 and 8 provide evidence that depicting self-enhancement values (versus self-transcendence values) as useful for succeeding (i.e., social utility) undermine female students’, but not male students’ expected sense of belonging, anticipated self-efficacy, and ultimately the academic choices
Schiffler, Frédéric. "De la valeur sociale des personnes à celle des objets : étude expérimentale de la généralisation de l'utilité et de la désirabilité sociales." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0178/document.
Full textFollowing evaluative framework of social judgment (Beauvois and Dubois, 2009), this thesis aims at showing that the two dimensions of persons judgment (the so called : "social utility" and "social desirability") correspond to two evaluative knowledge's modes that can be applied to common objects judgment. More precisely, we propose to demonstrate that these two evaluative modes can be 1. induced from evaluativepractices made either into the person register, or into the object register, and 2. then generalized to objects descriptions (following induction into person register) or to persons descriptions (following induction into object register).Two researches started with showing that current and evaluative adjectives that are suitable for objects description are massively structured by two dimensions similar to social desirability and social utility (respectively "agreeableness" and "market value"). Six other experiments intended to test the generalization of the two evaluative modes. As predicted, results showed that it is possible to induce the two evaluative knowledgemodes, especially that which pertains to persons social utility and market value, and another descriptive knowledge mode, and that these induced modes can be generalized from persons to objects and conversely from objects to persons.Thus, these findings suggest that the social desirability and the social utility traits dimensions function like two general modes of evaluative knowledge that can be applied to any social object. They also confirm that the mobilization of these two modes is not a consequence of psychological realism, but result of evaluative social practices. Theoretical implications for the evaluative framework as well as directions for future work and apotential application for consumer psychology are discussed
Desbiens, Janik. "Influence de la désirabilité sociale dans l’utilisation des tests de personnalité : une étude comparative de la validité du NEO-PI-3 dans un contexte d’orientation professionnelle et de sélection de personnel." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67454.
Full textMao, Mathieu. "Optimisation multi-facteurs / multi-objectifs : application à l'optimisation des profil organoleptique de produits secs par le contrôle des paramètres de matières premières et procédés." Institut national agronomique Paris-Grignon, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AGPT0067.
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