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Journal articles on the topic 'Destructive groupings'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Ryabtsev, S. V., P. E. Kirillov, and L. A. Fomina. "Religious destructiveness in subcultural groupings." E-Journal of Dubna State University. A series "Science of man and society -, no. 3 (2020): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37005/2687-0231-2020-0-9-39-45.

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An attempt is made to reveal the phenomenon of religious subculture in its destructive manifestations. The influence of the subcultural image of religion on social practices is analyzed. Correlation of religion and subculture is made, which allows us to trace the development of the phenomenon of superstition outside and inside subcultural groups, their external signs and characteristic traits. Attention is drawn to methods serving to suppress individual manifestations of personality, to achieve the goals outlined by the leaders of the groups, to the detriment of not only the individual, but al

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Knerl, Angela, Brendon Anthony, Sara Serra, and Stefano Musacchi. "Optimization of Leaf Area Estimation in a High-Density Apple Orchard Using Hemispherical Photography." HortScience 53, no. 6 (2018): 799–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci12969-18.

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Leaf area is evaluated as leaf area index (LAI), the ratio of leaf to ground area, and is known to be crucial to understanding forests and high-quality fruit production in orchards. Nondestructive tools have been available for decades that pair hemispherical photography with gap fraction theories to understand LAI. Those tools do not allow for rapid assessment in the field, and there is no standardized protocol to acquire accurate estimates yet. This experiment has developed an optimized method with the CID Plant Canopy Imager (CI-110) in a high-density apple orchard. This novel tool for LAI e

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Parrodi, María de Lourdes Gallardo, and José Luis Ruvalcaba Sil. "Decay Degree determination of Archaeological Shell Objects from the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan, using a Visible Light Spectrometer." MRS Proceedings 1374 (2012): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2012.1387.

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ABSTRACTIn four offerings of the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan five groupings of Pinctada Mazatlanica shell pendants were found. Due to the burial conditions, damages on the surfaces can be observed in almost all the objects. In order to assess the deterioration degree, we used a visible light spectrometer. This is an inexpensive method to determine qualitatively the reflectance of the light at the surface that is directly related to the amount of organic material remains in these objects. This data may be used as a conservation marker for monitoring the collection and it can provide outstandin

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Healey, Elizabeth. "Obsidian as an indicator of inter-regional contacts and exchange: three case-studies from the Halaf period." Anatolian Studies 57 (December 2007): 171–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066154600008590.

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AbstractObsidian was used to make tools and luxury items which were widely distributed in the ancient Near East. At most sites it is an imported material and, as such, has been used as an indicator of exchange, although little specific detail of the nature of that exchange is available. Even though methods of provenance analysis for obsidian are well established, often only a few samples per site have been analysed. This means there is not enough information to indicate the relative importance of the obsidian from each source, or to establish whether source preference changed through time or w

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Stevenson, Stuart. "The psychodynamics of lynch mobs: Grouping, ganging or lynching." Group Analysis 54, no. 3 (2021): 372–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0533316421992232.

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This article engages with human groupings when they are operating at their very worst. These are human groupings enacting a particularly insidious, enduring and specific set of ‘othering’ dynamics that occur within and between in-groups and out-groups. This is known as lynching and these vicious and destructive human groupings are known as ‘lynch mobs’. I attempt to bring a psychodynamic lens to explore the complex issues that constitute the particular group dynamics enacted by ‘lynch mobs’ that usually target members of marginalized communities. I consider the meaning of the assault in the co

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Moretti, Celso L., Steven A. Sargent, and Rolf Puschmann. "Electronic Nose: A Non-destructive Technology to Screen Tomato Fruit with Internal Bruising." HortScience 33, no. 3 (1998): 489c—489. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.489c.

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Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) fruit, cv. Solar Set, were harvested at the mature-green stage and gassed with 100 mg·kg–1 of ethylene at 20 °C. At the breaker stage, fruit were held by vacuum to avoid fruit rotation and dropped from a 40 cm height on a metallic, solid, smooth surface. Following impact, fruit were stored at 20 °C and 85% to 95% relative humidity until table-ripe stage. Bruised and unbruised fruit were then placed individually inside the electronic nose-sampling vessel and the 12 conducting polymer sensors were lowered into the vessel and exposed to the volatile given off

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Devanand, D. P., Carolyn D. Brockington, Bobba J. Moody, et al. "Behavioral Syndromes in Alzheimer's Disease." International Psychogeriatrics 4, no. 4 (1992): 161–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104161029200125x.

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The Behavioral Syndromes Scale for Dementia (BSSD) is a new instrument that showed strong internal consistency and interrater reliability in an outpatient sample of 106 patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. Factor analysis provided support for a priori symptom groupings, particularly the syndromes of disinhibition and apathy-indifference. Dependency (87%), denial of illness (63%), and motor agitation (55%) were common, while sexual disinhibition (2.9%) and self-destructive behaviors (2.9%) were rare. Virtually all symptoms were predominantly minimal to mild in severity. Patients with lon

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ROBINSON, JEANNE, JEREMY GIBSON, HELBER ADRIÁN ARÉVALO-MALDONADO, JURATE DE PRINS, and JAMES WINDMILL. "A non-destructive virtual dissection by micro-CT reveals diagnostic characters in the type specimen of Caloptilia stigmatella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)." Zootaxa 4441, no. 1 (2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.8.

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Nearly a century ago, wing venation was introduced in gracillariid taxonomy as a means to diagnose closely related genera and species groups. Recent advances in non-destructive virtual micro-dissections suggest promising approaches with which to revisit the relevance of wing venation characters on historic primary type specimens. Many unique type specimens in Gracillariidae and other microlepidoptera groups preserved in museum collections are in poor condition, and over the course of history have suffered loss or damage to their abdomens. Consequently, genitalia morphology is not available for

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Hillen, Michaël, Stijn Legrand, Yarince Dirkx, et al. "Cluster Analysis of IR Thermography Data for Differentiating Glass Types in Historical Leaded-Glass Windows." Applied Sciences 10, no. 12 (2020): 4255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10124255.

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Infrared thermography is a fast, non-destructive and contactless testing technique which is increasingly used in heritage science. The aim of this study was to assess the ability of infrared thermography, in combination with a data clustering approach, to differentiate between the different types of historical glass that were included in a colorless leaded-glass windows during previous restoration interventions. Inspection of the thermograms and the application of two data mining techniques on the thermal data, i.e., k-means clustering and hierarchical clustering, allowed identifying different

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Consoli, P., T. Romeo, U. Giongrandi, and F. Andaloro. "Differences among fish assemblages associated with a nearshore vermetid reef and two other rocky habitats along the shores of Cape Milazzo (northern Sicily, central Mediterranean Sea)." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88, no. 2 (2008): 401–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315408000489.

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Fish assemblages associated with shallow rocky bottoms along the coast of Cape Milazzo were investigated within three selected habitats, each represented by a different degree of complexity and namely vermetid reef (VR), rocky-algal reef (RR) and boulder and pebbles (BP). The area, located along the northern coast of Sicily (southern Tyrrhenian Sea) was studied by using a non-destructive diver visual census methodology evaluating species composition and abundance. A total of 39 fish taxa belonging to 15 families were recorded over the three habitats investigated. Multivariate and univariate ap

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Arista, Ryan Rifqi, Rosa Andrie Asmara, and Dwi Puspitasari. "PENGELOMPOKAN KEJADIAN GEMPA BUMI MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Terapan 4, no. 2 (2019): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/jtit.v4i2.67.

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The Indonesian region has a high level of earthquake vulnerability when compared to other countries. This is because Indonesia's position is at the confluence of three large tectonic plates namely the Eurasian plate, the Indo-Australian plate, and the Pacific plate. The high level of earthquake susceptibility is evidenced by significant earthquake data from 2005 to 2009, which recorded 26 significant earthquakes over a period of 4.8 to 8.6 on the Richter scale. The earthquake also caused impacts including casualties, injuries, damage to houses and destruction of houses.The earthquake event gro

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Krampikowska, Aleksandra, and Grzegorz Świt. "Acoustic emission for diagnosing cable way steel support towers." MATEC Web of Conferences 284 (2019): 09002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201928409002.

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The paper reports results of the study on the possibility of using the acoustic emission method in diagnosing fatigue and corrosion damage in steel elements of the cable way support towers. The assessment of the sensitivity of the structure to the recorded destructive processes is based on the structural damage classification method using the patterns created as a result of statistical and mathematical processing of acoustic emission signals through image analysis and grouping methods.

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Bublyk, Myroslava, Agnieszka Kowalska-Styczeń, Vasyl Lytvyn, and Victoria Vysotska. "The Ukrainian Economy Transformation into the Circular Based on Fuzzy-Logic Cluster Analysis." Energies 14, no. 18 (2021): 5951. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14185951.

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In the era of limited resources and progressive environmental degradation, the circular economy is a practical application of sustainable development. It is an alternative, but also competitive way to achieve economic growth in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. This issue was considered in this paper in the context of the Ukrainian economy. The Ukrainian economy’s transformation into a circular one needs to find ways to choose practical tools for such a transition, considering the destructive impact of economic activities on the environment, population, and economy. Th

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Kim, Kyu Young, Y. J. Lee, and Jong Woo Park. "Non-Destructive Visualization of Two-Phase Fields by the Electrical Impedance Tomography with an Adaptive Mesh Grouping Scheme." Key Engineering Materials 270-273 (August 2004): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.270-273.186.

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Córcoles, J. I., A. Domínguez, M. A. Moreno, J. F. Ortega, and J. A. de Juan. "A non-destructive method for estimating onion leaf area." Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research 54, no. 1 (2015): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijafr-2015-0002.

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AbstractLeaf area is one of the most important parameters for characterizing crop growth and development, and its measurement is useful for examining the effects of agronomic management on crop production. It is related to interception of radiation, photosynthesis, biomass accumulation, transpiration and gas exchange in crop canopies. Several direct and indirect methods have been developed for determining leaf area. The aim of this study is to develop an indirect method, based on the use of a mathematical model, to compute leaf area in an onion crop using non-destructive measurements with the

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Hernández-Fernandéz, Israel A., Alfredo Jarma-Orozco, and Marcelo F. Pompelli. "Allometric models for non-destructive leaf area measurement of stevia: an in depth and complete analysis." Horticultura Brasileira 39, no. 2 (2021): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-0536-20210212.

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ABSTRACT Leaf area measurement is pivotal for plant physiologists. Hence, accurate measurement of their leaf area is incredibly relevant in agronomic terms. The plant Stevia rebaudiana is a sucrose-free plant species that is now vital to the global production of sucrose-free foods. Here, we estimated S. rebaudiana leaf area using a nondestructive methodology comprising allometric equations. Through leaf length (L), leaf width (W), and/or their product (LW) the leaf area was determined. One thousand leaves were sampled from four distinct S. rebaudiana genotypes for model construction. Linear or

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Arshi, M., MD Nasreen, and Karanam Madhavi. "A Survey of DDOS Attacks Using Machine Learning Techniques." E3S Web of Conferences 184 (2020): 01052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202018401052.

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The DDoS attacks are the most destructive attacks that interrupt the safe operation of essential services delivered by the internet community’s different organizations. DDOS stands for Distributed Denial Of Service attacks. These attacks are becoming more complex and expected to expand in number day after day, rendering detecting and combating these threats challenging. Hence, an advanced intrusion detection system (IDS) is required to identify and recognize an- anomalous internet traffic behaviour. Within this article the process is supported on the latest dataset containing the current form

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Mundava, Charity, Antonius G. T. Schut, Petra Helmholz, Richard Stovold, Graham Donald, and David W. Lamb. "A novel protocol for assessment of aboveground biomass in rangeland environments." Rangeland Journal 37, no. 2 (2015): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj14072.

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Current methods to measure aboveground biomass (AGB) do not deliver adequate results in relation to the extent and spatial variability that characterise rangelands. An optimised protocol for the assessment of AGB is presented that enables calibration and validation of remote-sensing imagery or plant growth models at suitable scales. The protocol combines a limited number of destructive samples with non-destructive measurements including normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI), canopy height and visual scores of AGB. A total of 19 sites were sampled four times during two growing seasons.

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García Díaz, Pilar, Juan Martínez Rojas, Manuel Utrilla Manso, and Leticia Monasterio Expósito. "Analysis of Water, Ethanol, and Fructose Mixtures Using Nondestructive Resonant Spectroscopy of Mechanical Vibrations and a Grouping Genetic Algorithm." Sensors 18, no. 8 (2018): 2695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18082695.

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A new haptic sensor that is based on vibration produced by mechanical excitation from a clock coupled to a resonant cavity is presented. This sensor is intended to determine the chemical composition of liquid mixtures in a completely non-destructive method. In this case, a set of 23 samples of water, ethanol, and fructose mixtures has been used to simulate different kinds of alcoholic beverage. The spectral information from the vibrational absorption bands of liquid samples is analyzed by a Grouping Genetic Algorithm. An Extreme Learning Machine implements the fitness function that is able to

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Hristov Hristov, Neno. "PERMANENT STRUCTURED CO-OPERATION KEY FACTOR FOR SECURITY AND DEFENSE IN THE EU." Knowledge International Journal 26, no. 6 (2019): 1771–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij26061771h.

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Permanent defense co-operation is a whole new policy that became possible in 2009. It was excluded from the areas of joint action in the EU after the prolonged and destructive war resulting from the negotiation of a new Europe. PESCO aims to create the modern capabilities of the EU rather than grouping or uniting outdated capabilities. By implementing modern projects, it will be possible to create battle platforms and capabilities that are world-class. The Republic of Bulgaria joined the new Permanent Structured Co-operation (PESCO) - a permanent EU military structure related to the implementa

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McKerrell, R. E., and K. G. Braund. "Hereditary Myopathy in Labrador Retrievers: A Morphologic Study." Veterinary Pathology 23, no. 4 (1986): 411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588602300410.

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Skeletal muscle and peripheral nerve were obtained over several years from 12 Labrador retrievers with signs of hereditary myopathy. Biopsy and necropsy samples were examined by histology and histochemistry. Despite normal findings in peripheral nerves, a wide range of morphologic changes were observed in muscle including features generally considered characteristic of neurogenic disease. These included small and large muscle fiber group atrophy, presence of small angular fibers, and occasional fiber type grouping. Other prominent changes in muscle were increased numbers of internal nuclei, ar

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Clark, C. A., C. Chen, N. Ward-Rainey, and G. S. Pettis. "Diversity Within Streptomyces ipomoeae Based on Inhibitory Interactions, rep-PCR, and Plasmid Profiles." Phytopathology® 88, no. 11 (1998): 1179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1998.88.11.1179.

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Streptomyces soil rot is a destructive disease of sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) that causes yield loss resulting from decay of the feeder root system and reduced quality due to the presence of necrotic lesions on the storage roots. It is managed by the use of resistant cultivars, but variability of the pathogen has not been previously assessed. This study compared 36 strains of the pathogen Streptomyces ipomoeae from different locations in the United States and Japan. The strains could be separated into three groups on the basis of their ability to inhibit the growth of one another in in vitro

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Bruschetta, Simone. "The real body of therapeutic communities in society of lockdown." Therapeutic Communities: The International Journal of Therapeutic Communities 41, no. 3/4 (2020): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tc-04-2020-0006.

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Purpose It is argued that COVID-19 epidemic has critically affected, from many points of view, the hyper-modern economic system, dominant in the globalized capitalist societies. This paper aims to describe the point of view of therapeutic communities, basing my reflections on the Italian experience. Design/methodology/approach The author would like to share a critical thought on three issues that this pandemic crisis has made manifest in Italian society: the return of the removed bodies, the feeling of excess represented by therapeutic communities and the emergence of the need for a common tho

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ISKANDARANI, M. Z., and N. F. SHILBAYEH. "MODELING A THERMAL IMAGING PROCESS IN AN IMPACT DAMAGED COMPOSITE STRUCTURE." International Journal of Information Acquisition 02, no. 01 (2005): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219878905000404.

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An innovative NDT (non-destructive testing) technique for interrogating materials for their defects has been developed successfully. The technique has a novel approach to data analysis by employing intensity, RGB signal re-mix and wavelength variation of a thermally generated IR-beam onto the specimen under test which can be sensed and displayed on a computer screen as an image. Specimen inspection and data analysis are carried out through pixel level re-ordering and shelving techniques within a transformed image file using a sequence grouping and regrouping software system, which is specifica

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Roberts, Dorothy E. "Legal Constraints on the Use of Race in Biomedical Research: Toward a Social Justice Framework." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 34, no. 3 (2006): 526–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2006.00066.x.

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The scientific validity of racial categories has been the subject of debate among population geneticists, evolutionary biologists, and physical anthropologists for several decades. After World War II, the rejection of eugenics, which had supported sterilization laws and other destructive programs in the United States, generated a compelling critique of the biological basis of race. The classification of human beings into distinct biological “races” is a relatively recent invention propped up by deeply flawed evidence and historically providing the foundation of racist ideology and inequities o

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Monica, Monica. "Feng Shui dalam Mendesain Logo." Humaniora 2, no. 1 (2011): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v2i1.2965.

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A good logo is a reflection of a corporate identity, vision and mission, as well as a summary of the company's character. Feng shui is the ancient Chinese science of topography is believed to affect the success of making a good logo. According to Feng shui, every color, shape, letters, and numbers can affect the energy contained in the company logo. And these factors also have a grouping of the elements of each, a case of elements of earth, metal, fire, wood, and water. If the combination of the elements is wrong, it will create a destructive energy flowing so that hamper the pace of corporate

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S, Sushmita N., Gururaj Murtugudde, and T. Y Satheesha. "Extraction of melanoma 3d features from tensor representation." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 1.9 (2018): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i1.9.10012.

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Melanoma is one of the unsafe growth to be dealt with too to recognize in introductory stage. Here we take the skin sore by ROI and after that we take out highlights of it then it should be sectioned whether the specific picture is malignant or not. In the event that it is destructive at that point group the extricated includes and examine about kind of stages. This paper presents a non-obtrusive electronic dermoscopy framework that considers the evaluated profundity of skin sores for determination. For test assessments, the PH2 and ATLAS dermoscopy datasets is considered. A novel 3D remaking

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García Díaz, Pilar, Manuel Utrilla Manso, Jesús Alpuente Hermosilla, and Juan A. Martínez Rojas. "Study of the Optimal Waveforms for Non-Destructive Spectral Analysis of Aqueous Solutions by Means of Audible Sound and Optimization Algorithms." Applied Sciences 11, no. 16 (2021): 7301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167301.

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Acoustic analysis of materials is a common non-destructive technique, but most efforts are focused on the ultrasonic range. In the audible range, such studies are generally devoted to audio engineering applications. Ultrasonic sound has evident advantages, but also severe limitations, like penetration depth and the use of coupling gels. We propose a biomimetic approach in the audible range to overcome some of these limitations. A total of 364 samples of water and fructose solutions with 28 concentrations between 0 g/L and 9 g/L have been analyzed inside an anechoic chamber using audible sound

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Wattimanela, Henry Junus. "Grouping of Tectonic Earthquakes in the Province of Nusa Tenggara Barat Indonesia with K-Means Cluster Method Approach and Determination of Distribution Type." SCIENCE NATURE 2, no. 3 (2019): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/snvol2iss3pp177-191year2019.

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The earthquake is one of the natural disasters that is destructive and claimed lives at a certain magnitude and depth. Indonesia is an earthquake-prone area because it is in the area of major tectonic plates. Province of Nusa Tenggara Barat is one of the 34 provinces in Indonesia which is earthquake prone. In this research, earthquake grouping will be carried out in the Province of Nusa Tenggara Barat using the K-Means cluster approach. Furthermore, using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test the type of distribution is determined for each group variable resulting from the cluster process. The data used

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., Sudiyar, Okto Supratman, and Indra Ambalika Syari. "HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN BIVALVIA DENGAN PARAMETER LINGKUNGAN DI PESISIR TANJUNG PURA KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH." Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan 13, no. 2 (2020): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/akuatik.v13i2.1434.

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The destructive fishing feared will give a negative impact on the survival of this organism. This study aims to analyze the density of bivalves, distribution patterns, and to analyze the relationship of bivalves with environmental parameters in Tanjung Pura village. This research was conducted in March 2019. The systematic random system method was used for collecting data of bivalves. The collecting Data retrieval divided into five research stasions. The results obtained 6 types of bivalves from 3 families and the total is 115 individuals. The highest bivalve density is 4.56 ind / m², and the

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Chen, Yingjuan, Liang Zeng, Na Shu, et al. "Pestalotiopsis-Like Species Causing Gray Blight Disease on Camellia sinensis in China." Plant Disease 102, no. 1 (2018): 98–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-17-0642-re.

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Gray blight of tea, caused by several Pestalotiopsis-like species, is one of the most destructive foliar diseases in tea cultivation yet the characteristics of these pathogens have not been confirmed until now. With morphological and multigene phylogenetic analyses, we have identified the gray blight fungi as Pseudopestalotiopsis camelliae-sinensis, Neopestalotiopsis clavispora, and Pestalotiopsis camelliae. Phylogenetic analyses derived from the combined internal transcribed spacer, β-tubulin, and translation elongation factor 1-α gene regions successfully resolved most of the Pestalotiopsis-

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Humphrey, Curtis M., and Julie A. Adams. "General Visualization Abstraction Algorithm for Geographic Map-based Directable Interfaces." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 53, no. 15 (2009): 970–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120905301507.

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Emergency incident response, including Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) a.k.a. weapons of mass destruction incidents, is evolving from a response involving humans with equipment to a response system combining humans and thinking machines (e.g. robots). The robots, along with possibly other deployed sensors, will generate and capture volumes of information that will be presented in directable visualizations. This paper presents a novel approach to performing information abstraction (i.e., selection and grouping) and determining how each information item should

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Zhang, Yong, Shengsheng Gao, Peng Li, and Kouhei Ohnishi. "Specific Reconstruction on pRC Plasmid to Facilitate Its Universal Chromosomal Integration in Different Ralstonia solanacearum Species Complex Strains." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 32, no. 9 (2019): 1063–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-01-19-0004-le.

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The pRC system is an efficient tool for genetic studies in Ralstonia solanacearum, ensuring direct insertion of foreign gene elements into Ralstonia chromosome downstream of glms. This system is designed for double recombination across glms and the downstream region, which considerably simplifies genetic studies of complementation, overexpression, pathogenicity, and in-vivo promoter activity assays with monocopy in R. solanacearum, one of the most destructive plant-pathogenic bacteria worldwide. R. solanacearum is extremely heterogeneous and is currently referred to as a Ralstonia solanacearum

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Mevissen, Frank, and Michele Meo. "Nonlinear Ultrasound Crack Detection with Multi-Frequency Excitation—A Comparison." Sensors 21, no. 16 (2021): 5368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165368.

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Nonlinear ultrasound crack detection methods are used as modern, non-destructive testing tools for inspecting early damages in various materials. Nonlinear ultrasonic wave modulation, where typically two or more frequencies are excited, was demonstrated to be a robust method for failure indicators when using measured harmonics and modulated response frequencies. The aim of this study is to address the capability of multi-frequency wave excitation, where more than two excitation frequencies are used, for better damage identification when compared to single and double excitation frequencies with

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Pakhnovskaya, N. M. "Development of methodological support to assess the financial potential of a commercial organization." Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice 19, no. 12 (2020): 2336–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ea.19.12.2336.

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Subject. The number of companies filing for bankruptcy is growing. More often, the reason relates to resource imbalance, which is manifested in the lack of capacity to build-up resources. One of the key drivers of growth and development of any modern company is the availability of capital, which determines its financial potential. Objectives. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for assessing the financial potential of a commercial organization (an industrial enterprise in particular), based on characteristics of its determining factors. Methods. I employ general scientific met

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Openko, P., O. Doska, A. Dudush, and A. Kozyr. "METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSMENT OF COMBAT DAMAGE ELIMINATION EFFECTIVENESS AND RECOVERY OF OPERATIOANAL CAPABILITIES OF AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS MEANS OF COMBAT IN COUNTEROFFENSIVE OPERATION." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки, no. 7 (May 21, 2021): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.7.2021.08.

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The operational use of armament and military equipment (AME) and the resulting operational failures and combat damage lead to a decrease or loss of combat capability of groupings of troops. That is why the timely and high– quality implementation of a set of measures to keep the AME in operational conditions is connected with the need of solving the problem of logistical support for the timely elimination of failures and combat damage. At the same time, the effectiveness of the air defense systems recovery, taking into account the type of operation being conducted and the existing resource cons

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Mohamed, Tamer Zaki Fouad. "Geo-service Industry Analysis: Scanning Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Asia-Pacific." Journal of Business and Behavioural Entrepreneurship 1, no. 1 (2017): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jobbe.001.1.05.

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Global environmental risks resulted mainly from irresponsible industrial policies and polution, have a destructive impact on economies and societal wellbeing, especially in the Asia-Pacific. The Geoservice industry is increasingly contributing to global sustainability and welfare by providing many solutions to environmental and socio-economic issues. The industry is growing fast in the Asia-Pacific, yet there are various issues hindering industry and technology diffusion as well as many opportunities which can be harvested for better industry growth. There is much confusion and lack of studies

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Pozniak, Oksana. "RISK MANAGEMENT OF THE LOGISTICS OPERATOR IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPORT OPERATIONS." Economic Analysis, no. 29(2) (2019): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2019.02.080.

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Introduction. Export activity is associated with many systemic risks. It is a result of political, economic and financial factors. Besides it can be determined by the specific risks that arise as a result of interaction with many participants of foreign economic activity. The transfer of some of the processes in the supply chain to the outsourcing performance and, accordingly, the transfer of specific risks to the logistics operator allow the exporter to reduce the risks of their activities. Purpose. The article aims to identify and analyse the risks of a logistics operator, to develop measure

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Kuzyshyn, Andriy, and Inna Poplavska. "The Analysis of the Regional Dimension of Human Development in Ukraine." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 31, no. 2 (2017): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.312.8.

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The article is devoted to important issue of modern regional analysis of Ukraine, i.e. peculiarities of regional development formation. All provincial regions of Ukraine were chosen for this analysis. The aim of the study was to determine trends of regional indicators during the period 2012–2015. The social component of sustainability reflects the quality of life and it is focused on preserving the stability of the social and cultural systems, in particular on reducing the number of destructive conflicts between people. The basis of our study was the method of the Human Development Index ratin

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Malinovskaya, I. M. "Regularity of formation of microbial communities in spontaneously renewabl meadows biogeocoenosis." Interdepartmental thematic scientific collection "Agriculture" 2, no. 95 (2018): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/zem.95.42-48.

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Investigated direction and intensity of microbiological processes in gray forest soils of varying duration as compared to extensive and intensive ahrozemamy. It has been established that the number of microorganisms of certain ecological trophic and functional groups in the ground of the foreground changes with the time of its stay in the state of reflux. The largest number of microorganisms is characterized by microbial grouping of long-term overeating: it contains more microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle and less microorganisms in the carbon cycle compared with fewer periods of shorter dura

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Devapal, D., S. S. Kumar, and R. Sethunadh. "Discontinuity adaptive SAR image despeckling using curvelet-based BM3D technique." International Journal of Wavelets, Multiresolution and Information Processing 17, no. 03 (2019): 1950016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219691319500164.

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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is an all-weather, day and night satellite imaging technology where the radar is mounted on aircraft and successive pulses of radio waves are transmitted to illuminate the target scene. The signal processing of the recorded backscattered echoes produce SAR images. SAR images contain inherent multiplicative speckle noise which is formed due to the constructive and destructive interference of transmitted signals with the returning signals. Speckle noise appears as granular patterns and makes the image interpretation difficult. Non-local means approaches like Block

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Adhitiya, Risman, Merza Media Adeyosfi, Syahreza S. Angkasa, and Felix Sihombing. "Facies And Diagenesis Of Tabalar And Tendehantu Carbonate Formation In Mangkalihat Peninsula Area: An Outcrop Preliminary Study To Oligocene – Miocene Reservoir Candidate Prospect." Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi 7, no. 2 (2012): 78–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47599/bsdg.v7i2.105.

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Mangkalihat peninsula is located between Kutai and Tarakan basins, which known as two Hydro Carbon (HC) Prolific basins in Eastern Borneo. The petroleoum system in this area is poorly known because of the different system between Kutai and Tarakan Basin. The field study is focusing in the eastern part of Mangkalihat Peninsula, where The Tabalar and Tendehantu Formation are exposed. The data compilation is from outcrop, thin section and plug sample which permeability and porosity values were measured by Klickenberg method. Outcrop analysis showed that Tendehantu Formation can be divided into tw

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Sun, Haiyang, Xia Zhao, Yanxia Zhou, et al. "Characterization of Oral Microbiome and Exploration of Potential Biomarkers in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer." BioMed Research International 2020 (October 31, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4712498.

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Pancreatic cancer (PC) is highly malignant and lacks an effective therapeutic schedule, hence that early diagnosis is of great importance to achieve a good prognosis. Oral bacteria have been proved to be associated with pancreatic cancer, but the specific mechanism has not been comprehensively illustrated. In our study, thirty-seven saliva samples in total were collected with ten from PC patients, seventeen from benign pancreatic disease (BPD) patients, and ten from healthy controls (HC). The oral bacterial community of HC, PC, and BPD groups was profiled by 16S rDNA high-throughput sequencing

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Kuznetsov, A. A. "Personal Identity during the Time of Troubles in Russia (Setting Up a Problem)." Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki 162, no. 6 (2020): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2541-7738.2020.6.143-156.

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This paper considers the phenomenon of personal identity development and democratization of the history of Russia during the Time of Troubles. D.S. Likhachev’s opinion on the discovery of a personality in the Russian literature of the 17th century is discussed. It is demonstrated that the problem of personal identity in the socio-political space of Russia was raised for the first time during the Time of Troubles. Hunger, devastation, deprivation, underestimation of the value of human life paradoxically promoted the development of a view on the personal identity as an important element of life.

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Chu, Bingyao, Lujia Yang, Cuicui Wang, et al. "Improved Evaluation of Wheat Cultivars (Lines) on Resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici Using Molecular Disease Index." Plant Disease 103, no. 6 (2019): 1206–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-07-18-1158-re.

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Wheat stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici is one of the most destructive diseases of wheat worldwide. Sichuan Province plays an important role in interregional epidemics in China. Application of host resistance is important in disease management, and efficient approaches to evaluate resistance level are necessary to obtain useful varieties. In this study, 100 wheat cultivars (lines) growing in Sichuan were selected to evaluate their resistance to stripe rust. Field experiments were conducted with a mixture of three P. striiformis f. sp. tritici races for inoculations at s

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Heuts, Frank, and Annemarie Mol. "What Is a Good Tomato? A Case of Valuing in Practice." Valuation Studies 1, no. 2 (2013): 125–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/vs.2001-5992.1312125.

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As a contribution to the field of valuation studies this article lays out a number of lessons that follow from an exploratory inquiry into ‘good tomatoes’. We held interviews with tomato experts (developers, growers, sellers, processors, professional cooks and so-called consumers) in the Netherlands and analysed the transcriptions carefully. Grouping our informants’ concerns with tomatoes into clusters, we differentiate between five registers of valuing. These have to do with money, handling, historical time, what it is to be natural, and sensual appeal. There are tensions between and within t

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Tolstov, Sergii, and Alona Godliuk. "The crisis of American traditional political establishment and Donald Trump phenomenon." American History & Politics Scientific edition, no. 10 (2020): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2521-1706.2020.10.2.

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Over the past decade the political processes in the U.S. and a number of European states have shown ambiguous changes which reflected ideological transformations and regroupings of political elites. Developments within the U.S. political system have witnessed a deep split along ideological lines which was characterized by the revival of various right-wing and conservative currents within the Republican party and the increasing influence of left-liberal groups inside the Democratic party. Taking into account the latest trends, the purpose of this article lays in the structural political analysi

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Lebid, Olesia, and Oleksandr Veits. "Search for statistically approved criteria for identifying money laundering risk." Banks and Bank Systems 15, no. 4 (2020): 150–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.15(4).2020.13.

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The paper focuses on the theoretical justification and theoretical foundations of using statistical criteria for identifying money laundering risk as a tool to prevent and counteract the legalization of bank clients’ proceeds. The hypothesis is that the coefficient of variation can be appropriately used as an identifier for money laundering risk. To prove this hypothesis, a special methodology was used: generalization, grouping, statistical analysis of time series, and correlation analysis – to identify and analyze the hidden signs of the customer income legalization in the financial activitie

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Chumachenko, О., and E. Kryvoviaz. "The impact of degradation processes on the monetary evaluation of agricultural land." Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture 2, no. 97 (2020): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31395/2415-8240-2020-97-2-45-52.

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Land is an indispensable part of human habitat. In contrast to other modes of production, which wear out during use, lose their useful properties and remove themselves from productive use, natural productive capacity of land is not diminished, but it even increases on the condition of its sustainable use. Consequently, theoretically, it can be considered that land is a lifelong mean of production. Inappropriate land use causes its degradation, reduction of agricultural ground productivity, it means reduction of land price . Agricultural land degradation in Ukraine is quite significant — total

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Duca, Daniele, Andrea Pizzi, Manuela Mancini, et al. "Fast measurement by infrared spectroscopy as support to woody biofuels quality determination." Journal of Agricultural Engineering 47, no. 1 (2016): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jae.2016.499.

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The increase in the demand for energy supply during the past few decades has brought and will bring to a growth in the utilisation of renewable resources, in particular of solid biomasses. Considering the variability in the properties of biomass and the globalisation of the timber market, a chemical and physical characterisation is essential to determine the biomass quality. The specific international standards on solid biofuels (ISO 17225 series) describe proper specification and classification of wood chip and pellet, to ensure appropriate quality. Moreover, standard requires information abo

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