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Journal articles on the topic 'Detention'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Krishna Goswami, Prof Avinash, Dr Ritu Gautam, and Vaibhav Kumar. "Critical Appraisal Of Preventive Detention Provisions Under the National Security Act, 1980." Journal of Legal Studies & Research 08, no. 06 (2022): 293–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.55662/jlsr.2022.8604.

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The primary focus of this paper is on the shortcomings of the existing preventive detention legislation, especially the National Security Act, 1980. India had various laws on preventive detention prior to the existing National Security Act,1980 but they were gradually repealed, and then the current Act was brought, it was initially enacted as an Ordinance by the President in 1980 but now it has become a prominent law on preventive detention. Preventive detention violates the very basic fundamental right of an individual which is the right to personal liberty enshrined under Article 21 of the C

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2

Keown, Patrick. "Place of safety orders in England: changes in use and outcome, 1984/5 to 2010/11." Psychiatrist 37, no. 3 (2013): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.111.034348.

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Aims and methodTo detail changes in the use of place of safety orders in England, including the outcome of these detentions, using publicly available data.ResultsThere was a sixfold increase in the rate of the Mental Health Act Section 136 detentions to places of safety in hospitals between 1984 and 2011. The use of Section 135 and the rate of subsequent detention under Section 2 or 3 also increased, but the proportion of people detained fell as the absolute rate of detention increased. There was a wide variation between regions in the use of hospitals or police stations as places of safety. T

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3

Stevenson, Gary S. "Civil detentions of older adults under successive Scottish mental health legislation: a comparative analysis." International Psychogeriatrics 23, no. 8 (2011): 1344–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610211000135.

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ABSTRACTBackground:Many countries have adopted new mental health legislation, with the detention of adults for treatment of mental disorders remaining an integral part of such policies. However, there are relatively few publications on the use of mental health legislation in the detention of older adults. This paper examines the civil detention of older adults in one Scottish region under successive mental health legislation.Method:This prospective study collected data primarily by clinician-based interviews on all emergency detentions under the Mental Health (Scotland) Act 1984 of older adult

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Audini, Bernard, and Paul Lelliott. "Age, gender and ethnicity of those detained under Part II of the Mental Health Act 1983." British Journal of Psychiatry 180, no. 3 (2002): 222–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.3.222.

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BackgroundAggregate returns give limited information about those detained under the Mental Health Act 1983.AimsTo use existing data-sets to examine detentions under Part II of the Act.MethodData from 26 areas, with a combined population of 9.2 million, were combined. Population census data were used to standardise rates of detention by age, gender and ethnicity.ResultsThe 31 702 detentions are distributed bimodally with peaks at age 25–34 years and at over age 80 years. In the younger age group rates of detention are higher for men. The excess of women in the older group is no longer apparent

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Hill-Cawthorne, Lawrence. "Detention in the context of counterterrorism and armed conflict: Continuities and new challenges." International Review of the Red Cross 103, no. 916-917 (2021): 555–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383121000333.

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AbstractThis article explores recent practices of States in relation to counterterrorism and armed conflict detention. Recent cases in the courts of the UK and US are drawn on to demonstrate the continued defence by those States of their administrative detention practices. Furthermore, the practice of other States in adopting new administrative detention laws as part of their counterterrorism strategies is explored. Finally, two examples of contemporary controversies are then considered to show where much of the debate is likely to be focused in the coming years, namely the use of other admini

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6

Deng, Qingyue, and Zheng Wan. "Long-Term or Short-Term? Prediction of Ship Detention Duration Based on Machine Learning." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 12 (2024): 2220. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12122220.

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The prevalence of ship deficiencies continues to be a significant issue. Data from the Tokyo Memorandum of Understanding reveals that ship detentions in 2023 surged by more than 80% compared with the previous year. The significant number of detained ships not only disrupts ships’ daily operations but also strains port resources, leading to increased additional costs. In light of this issue, predicting the duration of ship detention becomes crucial, as accurate predictions can assist port managers in resource allocation and provide shipping companies with critical information for operational pl

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Bhardwaj, Shrutanjaya. "Empirical Study: Delay at the Madras High Court in Preventive Detention Cases." National Law School of India Review 35, no. 1 (2024): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.55496/snjr1307.

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This paper examines the delays in the adjudication of habeas corpus petitions in preventive detention cases by the Madras High Court. Preventive detention, an extraordinary measure authorized under Indian law, poses significant threats to personal liberty. Drawing on a dataset of 7,448 cases spanning 22 years (2000–2022), the study evaluates the court’s efficiency in handling such petitions. Key findings reveal that the court takes an average of 141 days to dispose of a petition, with detenus spending an average of 181 days in detention before their release. Alarmingly, in 30 cases, the maximu

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8

Indraswari, Sri Primawati, Rachel Chan, and Ava Lee. "Effectiveness of Pretrial in Testing the Legality of Arrest and Detention." Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law 3, no. 2 (2025): 146–57. https://doi.org/10.70177/rjl.v3i2.2096.

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Background: Pretrial procedures play a vital role in testing the legality of arrest and detention, ensuring that individuals' rights are protected against arbitrary detentions. Legal safeguards such as judicial review of arrests are essential in preventing abuses of power by law enforcement agencies. In many jurisdictions, pretrial hearings serve as a critical mechanism to determine whether there is enough evidence to justify continued detention, thus promoting the rule of law and human rights protection. However, the effectiveness of pretrial procedures in safeguarding individuals from unlawf

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9

Wickersham, Alice, Shilpa Nairi, Rebecca Jones, and Brynmor Lloyd-Evans. "The Mental Health Act Assessment Process and Risk Factors for Compulsory Admission to Psychiatric Hospital: A Mixed Methods Study." British Journal of Social Work 50, no. 3 (2019): 642–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcz037.

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Abstract Background Compulsory admission rates under the Mental Health Act (MHA) have been on the rise for many years despite representing a costly and coercive approach to psychiatric care. There is therefore an urgent need to minimise compulsory admission rates using interventions based on known risk factors for detention. However, risk factors in the MHA assessment process have been under-researched. Methods A mixed methods service evaluation was conducted in one inner London NHS Trust. A retrospective cohort study used routinely collected assessment records to model potential risk factors

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10

Hamja, Hamja. "The Impact of Pre-Trial Detention on Prison Overcrowding: Perspectives From Indonesia's Criminal Justice System." Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika 8, no. 1 (2024): 45–57. https://doi.org/10.25072/jwy.v8i1.4303.

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The decision to detain suspects in detention centers or prisons has contributed to the rising occupancy rates, leading to overcrowding in prisons. This study aims to understand the fundamental values underpinning the implementation of pre-trial detention policies in Indonesia and their impact on the increased congestion in prison facilities. The study employs a descriptive approach with a normative juridical research type. The issues are examined using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection is conducted through a literature review, and the data is analyzed qualitatively. The rese

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Smith, Helen, and Tom White. "Before and after: introduction of the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003." Psychiatric Bulletin 31, no. 10 (2007): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.107.015446.

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Aims and MethodThe aim of the study was to assess the impact of the introduction of new mental health legislation in October 2005 on general adult psychiatry admissions. Patients were included in the study if they were admitted to Murray Royal Hospital, Perth from December 2004 to July 2005 and December 2005 to July 2006.ResultsFewer patients were detained but they were more likely to progress to longer-term detentions. Overall detained patients remained in hospital for shorter periods.Clinical ImplicationsThe change in de novo detention procedures reduced the number of de novo detentions. The

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12

Deering, Alistair. "Consent to emergency detention in Edinburgh." Psychiatric Bulletin 18, no. 5 (1994): 282–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.18.5.282.

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Circumstances surrounding emergency detention under the Mental Health (Scotland) Act were examined, with particular regard to whether consent was obtained from a third party. Twenty-eight ot 100 consecutive detentions occurred without consent. These patients were more likely to exhibit aggressive behaviour and be detained by a psychiatric registrar or senior registrar. Mental disorder was doubted more often and detention was less often continued. Reasons given for failing to obtain consent were frequently inadequate and possible explanations are discussed. Increased education and supervision o

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13

de Jonge, G. "Het Nederlandse detentierecht naar internationale maatstaven." Justitiële verkenningen 38, no. 6 (2012): 43–51. https://doi.org/10.5553/jv/016758502012038006005.

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Dutch detention law measured by international standards Dutch detention law seems to meet all standards of the normative European Prison Rules. There is however no reason for self-satisfaction, because other relevant international standards have so far received little attention. The author discusses the Bangkok Rules, the Istanbul Protocol, the Declaration of Malta on Hunger Strikers and the European Code of Ethics for Prison Staff. All of these documents give rise to adaptations or additions of existing Dutch penitentiary law. The author suggests that it would be best to develop a new general

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14

Singh, Himanshu Raman, and Nitin. "Judicial Discourse of Preventive Detention Laws in India." RESEARCH HUB International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 12, no. 2 (2025): 52–58. https://doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2025.v12n2.008.

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In order to protect public order or national security, an individual may be placed under preventive detention by the executive branch without being prosecuted or put on trial. Numerous individual rights and freedoms of an arrested person have been recognized by the Indian Constitution and other national criminal laws. The protection of the rights and liberties of those facing criminal prosecution has also been a priority for Indian courts, especially the Supreme Court. The Indian Constitution's Article 22 offers some protections with regard to arrests and detentions. It seeks to defend the fre

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15

Deng, Shupan, Zhichao Wang, Longhua Wu, Ting Wu, Yang Xia, and Yue Liu. "Research on Joint Operation of Flood Diversion and Storage Measures: A Case Study of Poyang Lake." Sustainability 17, no. 4 (2025): 1522. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041522.

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In recent years, flood hazards have occurred increasingly worldwide, posing significant threats to the safety of life and property in lacustrine and riverine environments. To mitigate the devastating impacts of floods, it is crucial to explore optimal strategies for joint flood diversion of flood diversion and storage measures (FDSM). The FDSM management of Poyang Lake in China focuses on studying semi-restoration polder areas (SR Polders) and flood storage and detention areas (FS Detentions), which are subjects of ongoing research. Existing studies primarily focus on SR Polders or FS Detentio

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Richards, Gareth, Nick Millward, Philip Evans, James Rogers, and Andrew Smith. "Acute Effects of Energy Drinks on Behavioural Sanctions in Secondary School Children: A Preliminary Study." Journal of Food Research 4, no. 4 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v4n4p1.

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<p>A large body of research suggests that diet can exert significant effects on behaviour, mood, and cognition. Of particular concern in recent years has been the rapid rise in popularity of highly caffeinated energy drinks, with some suggesting that they may negatively impact the performance, behaviour and health of schoolchildren. The current study aimed to assess whether these products exert acute effects on the likelihood of children receiving detentions. In addition, another known risk factor, the omission of breakfast, was also recorded. Participants in the current study came from

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17

Doroclea, Andreea Denisa. "Detention." Eximia 12 (September 30, 2023): 180–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/eximia.v12i1.354.

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Preventive measures at present may be ordered only if there is evidence or well-founded character from which there is a reasonable suspicion that the individual has committed a criminal act and is necessary to achieve the aim pursued by taking them. The categories of preventive measures, with the exception of detention and preventive arrest, are changed, defending judicial control, judicial control on bail and house arrest compared to the old regulation which referred to the obligation not to leave the locality and the obligation not to leave the country together with detention and preventive

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18

Warrington, Claire. "Repeated Police Mental Health Act Detentions in England and Wales: Trauma and Recurrent Suicidality." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 23 (2019): 4786. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234786.

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Most police Mental Health Act (Section 136) detentions in England and Wales relate to suicide prevention. Despite attempts to reduce detention rates, numbers have risen almost continually. Although Section 136 has been subject to much academic and public policy scrutiny, the topic of individuals being detained on multiple occasions remains under-researched and thus poorly understood. A mixed methods study combined six in-depth interviews with people who had experienced numerous suicidal crises and police intervention, with detailed police and mental health records. A national police survey pro

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19

Aydin, Hasan. "Human Rights Jeopardized in Turkey: Governmental and Judicial Intentions to Erode Due Process and the Right to a Fair Trial." Commentaries 1, no. 1 (2021): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/tc.v1i1.1998.

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Human Rights Watch and other human rights organizations have drawn attention to abusive persecutions, the erosion of the right to a fair trial and torture during detention in Turkey. The government has ignored or sidestepped the European Convention on Human Rights’ (ECHR) decisions pertaining to pre-trial detentions and fair trials by adding new grounds to indictments and continuing pre-trial detentions.

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20

Galochkin, D. A. "The State of Law in the Application of Preventive Measures in the Form of Detention." Juridical Science and Practice 15, no. 3 (2019): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2019-15-3-85-91.

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Based on the analysis of statistical indicators of Prosecutor's office work on supervision on implementation of laws by administrations of detentions, the main problems prevailing in detention centers and related with application of a preventive measure as a pre-trial detention against suspects and accused of committing crimes are given in the article. The analysis of the activity of the European court of human rights on consideration of Russian citizens claims about violations of the Federal law of 15.07.1995 No. 103-FZ "About incarceration of suspects and accused of committing crimes" is car

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21

Nilforooshan, Ramin, Rizkar Amin, and James Warner. "Ethnicity and outcome of appeal after detention under the Mental Health Act 1983." Psychiatric Bulletin 33, no. 8 (2009): 288–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.108.021360.

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Aims and MethodThere is insufficient research into the relationship between ethnicity and appeals against detention under mental health legislation. We sought to identify rates and success of appeals in different ethnic groups through a retrospective analysis of all detentions under the Mental Health Act 1983 over 1 year.ResultsWe found high rates of appeals overall, with substantial differences between ethnic groups (36 (39%) White British compared with 71 (63%) Black Caribbean (P = 0.0001) and 21 (68%) White Irish (P = 0.01) individuals (Yates corrected chi-squared)). Success rates on appeal

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22

Kular, Ariana, Mary Birken, Lisa Wood, et al. "Exploring pathways to compulsory detention and ways to prevent repeat compulsory detentions in England; clinician perspectives." PLOS Mental Health 2, no. 6 (2025): e0000314. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmen.0000314.

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Rates of compulsory detention in psychiatric hospitals have risen over several decades in England and some other higher income countries. This study explores clinicians’ perspectives on how service users come to be compulsorily detained in psychiatric hospitals and their suggestions for reducing these detentions in the future. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 23 clinicians working with individuals who have been compulsorily detained under the Mental Health Act in England. Interviews were carried out by telephone or videoconference. Data was analysed using template ana

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Simanjuntak, Jimmy. "PELAKSANAAN KEWENANGAN PENAHANAN TERHADAP DEBITOR PAILIT MENURUT UU RI NO 37 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG KEPAILITAN DAN PKPU." to-ra 3, no. 2 (2017): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/tora.v3i2.1156.

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Abstract The Indonesian Criminal Code Procedure (KUHAP) provides fundamental legal basis in conducting detention, in concern that the suspect/defendant shall conduct escapement, erasure or destruction of the evidence, or shall conduct recidivism. Law Number 37 of 2004 regarding Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligation also regulates regarding Detentions towards Bankrupt Debtors on the obligations as Bankrupt Debtors in providing important information/details towards the Administrators, Supervisory Judge, or the Administrators Members concerning the Debtors assets which then s

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Salib, Emad. "Audit of the Use of Nurses' Holding Power under Section 5(4) of the Mental Health Act 1983." Medicine, Science and the Law 38, no. 3 (1998): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002580249803800308.

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Emergency detention of psychiatric patients by doctors under s. 5(2) of the Mental Health Act 1983 is not always preceded by the use of nurses' holding power under s. 5(4). In this review of patients in North Cheshire, all applications of s. 5(4), allowing the emergency detention of voluntary in-patients by registered psychiatric nurses for a maximum period of six hours, were reviewed to examine the extent of its use and to assess its effect on s. 5(2) outcome. Of the 877 detentions under s. 5(2) implemented during the 11-year review period, 140 (16%) were preceded by s. 5(4). There was no sig

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Assensoh, A. B. "Justice in Africa: An Overview of Recent Injustice." Issue 15 (1987): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047160700506076.

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“The fact is that detention without trial is not only a punitive act of physical and mental torture of a few patriotic individuals, but it is also a calculated act of psychological terror against the struggling millions. It is a terrorist program for the psychological siege of the whole nation. That is why the practice of detention from the time of arrest to the time of release is deliberately invested with mystifying ritualism. My arrest, for instance.”—Ngugi wa Thiong’o from Detained: A Writer’s Prison Diary.In the quotation above, Kenya’s Ngugi wa Thiong’o sums up the anguish of many Africa

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Stancu, Adriana Iuliana. "MUTUAL RECOGNITION IN PRISON RULES AND PRE -TRIAL DETENTION AND DETENTION IN EU." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 06, no. 10 (2024): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume06issue10-06.

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The purpose of this study is to highlight the important aspects on the creation of a criminal justice section inside prisons, as well as the creation of minimum requirements for jail and detention settings and a uniform set of rights for all EU inmates. The Council of Europe believes that efforts should be taken to improve mutual trust and to more effectively implement the concept of mutual recognition in custody, as stated in the Stockholm Program, which calls for the Council to address detention and related concerns. Among the instruments of mutual recognition of terms of incarceration that

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27

Buley, Tim. "Mandatory Detention." Judicial Review 17, no. 2 (2012): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/108546812801228112.

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Presnell, Barbara. "Detention Slip." English Journal 92, no. 6 (2003): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3650545.

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29

Hill, James W. "Against Detention." Social Philosophy Today 8 (1993): 117–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/socphiltoday1993851.

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30

Frelick, Bill. "Preventive detention." Peace Review 5, no. 3 (1993): 305–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10402659308425734.

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Mountz, Alison, Kate Coddington, R. Tina Catania, and Jenna M. Loyd. "Conceptualizing detention." Progress in Human Geography 37, no. 4 (2012): 522–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309132512460903.

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Bosworth, Mary. "Immigration detention." Criminal Justice Matters 71, no. 1 (2008): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09627250801937611.

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McCarthy, Shaun, Amy Maguire, and Amy Elton. "Executive Detention." Alternative Law Journal 41, no. 4 (2016): 249–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1037969x1604100407.

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Coventry, Thea. "Pretrial detention." New Journal of European Criminal Law 8, no. 1 (2017): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2032284417699291.

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Chaza, Thomas. "In Detention." Index on Censorship 32, no. 2 (2003): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03064220308537221.

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Butler, Judith. "Indefinite Detention." Qui Parle 29, no. 1 (2020): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10418385-8241890.

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Abstract Indefinite detention is a legal norm and practice that is increasingly acceptable throughout the world. It consists of arrest and forcible detention without a clear communication of crimes committed, and it can last indefinitely, since it deprives the detained of recourse to courts for review and release. Kafka’s Trial, which brought this kind of legal nightmare into focus, proves relevant for understanding the temporal sequence by which the expectation of justice through law is confounded and negated. Over and against the expectation that a set of legal procedures sequentially follow

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Foster, Stephen. "Immigration Detention." Journal of Law and Social Policy 8, no. 1 (1992): 107–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.60082/0829-3929.1126.

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Nethery, A., B. Rafferty-Brown, and S. Taylor. "Exporting Detention: Australia-funded Immigration Detention in Indonesia." Journal of Refugee Studies 26, no. 1 (2012): 88–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fes027.

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Gaman, Teodora. "Pre-trial detention. Motion for pre-trial detention." Eximia 11 (August 8, 2023): 447–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/eximia.v11i1.318.

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The crime is the most serious antisocial act that entails the application of criminal law and sanctions specific to criminal law, thus occupying a special place within the field of violations of the norms of behavior established by law. The repressive action of public authorities to restore the rule of law is and must be conditional and clearly delineated, ensuring that individual freedom is protected and that no innocent person is affected. Justice has the role of deciding situations arising from the violation of laws since ancient times. For social life to be conducted in accordance with the

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Campos-Delgado, Amalia, and Guillermo Yrizar Barbosa. "Arbitrary Detention of Mexican Citizens by Mexican Immigration Authorities." International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy 12, no. 2 (2023): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.2890.

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On 3 September 2015, Mexican immigration authorities detained four Indigenous Tzeltal Mexicans who were travelling by bus to the northern state of Sonora. Despite identifying themselves as Mexican citizens, the authorities considered their documents false, and they were detained for nine days until their identities were certified. The Mexican State took four years to acknowledge publicly and apologise for this arbitrary detention. Similarly, in 2017, a 39‑year‑old man born in Oaxaca, living in the streets of Puebla after being deported by the United States Government, was detained for being ‘i

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Adewusi, Laureen, Isabel Mark, Paige Wells, and Aileen O’Brien. "A retrospective cohort study describing characteristics of those repeatedly detained under Section 136 of the Mental Health Act over a 5-year period and the association with past abuse." Medicine, Science and the Law 62, no. 2 (2021): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00258024211045456.

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Individuals repeatedly detained under Section 136 (S136) of the Mental Health Act account for a significant proportion of all detentions. This study provides a detailed analysis of those repeatedly detained (‘repeat attenders’) to a London Mental Health Trust, identifying key demographic profiles when compared to non-repeat attenders, describing core clinical characteristics and determining to what degree a past history of abuse might be associated with these. All detentions to the S136 suite at South West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust over a 5-year period (2015–2020) were exa

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Adewusi, Laureen, Isabel Mark, Paige Wells, and Aileen O’Brien. "A retrospective cohort study describing characteristics of those repeatedly detained under Section 136 of the Mental Health Act over a 5-year period and the association with past abuse." Medicine, Science and the Law 62, no. 2 (2021): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00258024211045456.

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Individuals repeatedly detained under Section 136 (S136) of the Mental Health Act account for a significant proportion of all detentions. This study provides a detailed analysis of those repeatedly detained (‘repeat attenders’) to a London Mental Health Trust, identifying key demographic profiles when compared to non-repeat attenders, describing core clinical characteristics and determining to what degree a past history of abuse might be associated with these. All detentions to the S136 suite at South West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust over a 5-year period (2015–2020) were exa

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Chernenko, Anatolii, and Anatolii Shiyan. "The current CPC of Ukraine on detention." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 2(31) (July 30, 2020): 78–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2020-2(31)-7.

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It is noted that in Art. 104 the CPC, 60 years of detention was called an urgent investigative action, but due to changes in 1993, the concept of urgent investigative actions and detention was excluded from this article, and in 1996 in Art. 29 the Constitution of Ukraine, and later in 2001 in Art. 149 the CPC, 60 years of detention was recognized as a temporary measure of restraint. However, scholars continued to consider detention as an investigative action and as means of procedural coercion, and the reason for this dualism, the authors believe the opinion of S.A. Schaefer that the fact of d

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Parthiban, Samitra, and Khoo Ying Hooi. "Detention of Refugee Children in Malaysia and Thailand." Journal of Southeast Asian Human Rights 3, no. 1 (2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jseahr.v3i1.10142.

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The refugee issue in Malaysia and Thailand is one of the most protracted human rights issues that both countries face. Regardless of abundant requests and advocacies by non-state actors, both locally and internationally, to persuade the governments of Thailand and Malaysia to provide protection to refugees, the fate of these refugees remain uncertain. One of the key limitations for the human rights protection of the refugees is that both countries did not sign the 1951 Refugee Convention or its 1967 Protocol, moreover, both Thailand and Malaysia do not treat the refugee issue as a domestic pro

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Osei, Augustine Duah. "Incarceration of chiefs: A colonial and post-colonial tool for the destruction of the sanctity of the chieftaincy institution in Ghana?" Abibisem: Journal of African Culture and Civilization 5 (December 1, 2012): 114–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47963/ajacc.v5i.860.

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Using predominantly primary historical documents, supplemented by the appropriate secondary historical records, this paper examines political detention or the incarceration of chiefs as a measure or a tool employed by both colonial and post-colonial authorities to weaken and to eventually destroy the chieftaincy institution in Ghana. The paper evaluates the circumstances leading to the arrest and detention of the chiefs who suffered such fate. It analyses the socio-cultural impact of such detentions on the paramountcies affected and on the institution of chieftaincy in Ghana as a whole. Based

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Aulia, Dini, Hazlya Marlyn, and Fauziah Lubis. "PENERAPAN PASAL 31 KUHAP TENTANG PENANGGUHAN PENAHANAN DI INDONESIA ( STUDI KASUS PENANGGUHAN PENAHANAN TERHADAP NIKITA MIRZANI )." JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH 6, no. 1 (2023): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.54314/jssr.v6i1.1170.

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Abstract: The implementation of the suspension of detention has been regulated in article 31 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Suspension of detention is not only given in mild cases but can be given in severe cases. Suspension of detention as a right of the suspect must get more attention from the right of the assignment is more than based on objectives that can be done based on the subjective. The objector must be protected by the Detention Suspension because not only the image of the investigator is at stake but the image of the police force as law enforcement will also be in the spotlight. T

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Begoore, Yateesh. "Prisoners Dilemma: Ascertaining and Augmenting the Multinational NIAC Detention Regime." Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law Online 20, no. 1 (2017): 436–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13894633_02001014.

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While International Humanitarian Law (IHL) contains a comprehensive framework of rules and procedural protections for detainees in international armed conflicts (IACS), there is a conspicuous absence of such rules and protections for detainees in the case of non-international armed conflicts (NIACS). In fact, as the recent Serdar Mohammad v. Ministry of Defence case pointed out, the rules pertaining to NIACS make no mention of detention authority at all, leading some scholars to conclude that International Human Rights Law (IHRL), and not IHL, governs NIAC detention. Contrarily, this paper con

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Burgess, Jennifer L., Sarah-Jane White, and Aileen O'Brien. "Retrospective cohort follow-up study of individuals detained under Section 136." BJPsych Open 3, no. 6 (2017): 281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.117.005694.

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BackgroundAn original cohort study found that over half of the individuals detained under Section 136 (S136) of the Mental Health Act 1983 were discharged home after assessment, and nearly half were intoxicated.AimsTo investigate whether the cohort was followed up by psychiatric services, characterise those repeatedly detained and assess whether substance use was related to these outcomes.MethodData were retrospectively collected from the notes of 242 individuals, who presented after S136 detention to a place of safety over a 6-month period, and were followed up for 1 year.ResultsAfter 1 year,

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Abbon, Thomas. "PENAHANAN DAN PENANGGUHAN PENAHANAN DALAM TEORI DAN PRAKTEK." to-ra 4, no. 1 (2018): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/tora.v4i1.1171.

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Abstract  The issue of upholding the rule of law is a chore that must be resolved by the current government. The state and nation have been disadvantaged from all aspects, because in the end the harassment of the law has given rise to corruption, collusion and nepotism. One of the things that stands out about law enforcement is the issue of detention and suspension of detention and sentencing that has to do with detention. The problem of detention and the detention in practice so far has been widely distorted by unscrupulous law enforcers and this institution has become an "open bu

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Gilman, Denise, and Luis A. Romero. "Immigration Detention, Inc." Journal on Migration and Human Security 6, no. 2 (2018): 145–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2331502418765414.

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This article addresses the influence of economic inequality on immigration detention. The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) detains roughly 350,000 migrants each year and maintains more than 30,000 beds each day. This massive detention system raises issues of economic power and powerlessness. This article connects, for the first time, the influence of economic inequality on system-wide immigration detention policy as well as on individual detention decisions. The article begins with a description of the systemic impact that for-profit prisons have had on the federal immigration detentio

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