Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Développement économique – Côte d'Ivoire'
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Ahouchi, Yapo. "La politique de développement régional en Côte d'Ivoire." Bordeaux 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR1D023.
Full textRegional development policy in ivory coast. This thesis priamrily analyses the factors responsibles for the interregional inequalitites, secondly, it deals with the policies which attempt to correct them. At the origin of these disparities are the agricultural products for exportation and the relevant intra-structure roads, the trading posts, the factoreries along side the littoral, the military and administrative centres. Further on we consider the sensitive growth of the town of abidjan. Which owing to its port polarise the development of south-eastern region and consequently that of the entire country. Next, we address ourselves to the efforts of restructure as from 1960. This necessitated the integration of the south western forest region by developing the farming of all the industrial and cash crops upon the cretion of a port town : san pedro. In the savana areas where the forest crops cannot be cultivated, cotton cultivation was developed and a few agro sugar complexes were established. The other more effective policies of restructure are underway : the balancing of the different regions by the construction of rural netwrok together with urbanization policies. Apart from abidjan dynamism's the hierarchical evolution of the towns indicate clearly a structuring process around the small and averagely big towns. However, this is more evident in the forest zones than in the savana regions
Etien, Kouassi-Lazare. "Le miracle économique ivoirien : analyse d'une politique de développement." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE0025.
Full textOUATTARA, ISSOUF. "Développement économique et agriculture : l'exemple de la Côte d'Ivoire." Aix-Marseille 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX32010.
Full textThe previous decade (1980-1989) showed quite a noticeable stop to any economic development throughout all the subsaharian countries. Though increasing growth rates were about to be at their uppermost in the sixties and in the seventies in some of those countries, the eighties were characterized by a drop in the rates. This situation led to a tremendous fall in agricultural producing and this in agricultural export income : such was the case in the ivory coast where cacao and coffee productions are the main resources which reached their lowest level. In fact, all the marketing system in the ivory coast is under a monopoly of state. The state has a strong hand upon commercial transactions inland and outland. It means for producers a high levy on agricultural prices and thus low prices fixed by the state. All those reasons brought us to an analysis of development processes in developping countries through the example of the severe economic flop in ivory coast. We shall aim at connecting the economic development with variables such as agriculture, property rights structures and marketing of produce through free market patterns from february 1992 to june 1992. Each topic of our investigations was gathered on questionnaires in order to cover our scope. Thus, our representative producers answered questions concerning marketing of agricultural produce, contract systems between landowners and plantation workers, property rights structures and finally agricultural financing systems. The first part shows the problem of development and its link with ivorian agricultural policy. In the second part of our study, we end our investigations dealing with the inefficiency of a strong bureaucracy set up by the caistab in the marketing of the products
Essis, Felix Ako. "Conséquences sur la Côte d'Ivoire de la convention A. C. P. -C. E. E. : (étude de l'évolution des données juridiques et économiques de la convention sur la Côte-d'Ivoire)." Paris 10, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA100004.
Full textKoura, Aly. "Stratégie d'industrialisation dans le développement de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100155.
Full textCoulibaly, Doté. "L' étatisation et la crise économique des pays en voie de développement : le cas de la Côte d'Ivoire." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985CLF1D009.
Full textDiallo, Nadia. "Conjoncture économique et développement agricole : la Côte d'Ivoire, 1970-1983." Montpellier 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON10036.
Full textThe ivory-coast economic development strategy leans on the expansion of agricultural exports. This gave remarkable results among which a rapid economic growth until 1978. Then happened an important economical crisis that continues and increases. The ivory-coast economic development strategy has been clogged by external and unexpected events (fluctuations in the value of agricultural exports), and by inadequate decisions
Kouame, N'Dri Kpatchi Théodore. "Le financement extérieur et développement de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 9, 1987. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1987PA090097.
Full textKoubo, Douzo. "Développement économique, normes et prise de décisions en matière d'environnement : le cas d'un pays en voie de développement : la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010024.
Full textThe protection of the environment is not neutral. Among other things, it may be an obstacle to the growth of the ivorian economy, which is still necessary to fight against the problems lying above development. In front of this reality, the ivorian policies for fighting against the traditional damages of the environment and the global threats linked with the national energetic system will integrate two fundamental data : the minimization of the conflicts between the environmental aims and the economic growth, and the reduction of the risks of distorsion in the repartition of the coasts of the policies. By applying in a modulated way the direct regulations and the economic incitements on the basis of these data, the Ivoiry Coast will thus try to promote a sustenable economic development
Marchat, Jean-Michel. "Degré de répercussion, biens échangeables et concurrence imparfaite en Côte d'Ivoire." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997CLF10187.
Full textCountries with fixed exchange rate from western Africa faced – these two last decades – strong macroeconomic disequilibria. The prediction of the law of one price for a small country does not hold for them, domestic prices of tradable did not really adjust. This dissertation deals with the problem of incomplete pass-through; the disconnection that may exist between exogenous variables (world prices; exchange rates) and the domestic price of tradable in Cote d’Ivoire. Under incomplete pass-through, the reaction of an economy toward some exogenous shock (Dutch disease or devaluation) differs from standard results under the small country hypothesis. This seems to be statistically relevant for Cote d’Ivoire where the domestic market of tradable is imperfectly competitive. An incomplete pass-through was then created by the regulatory framework that generated imperfectly competitive market structures, some sector even turning into non-tradable ones. Enacted regulations originated in a logic of power, the dominant elite had to cope with a demand for protection from strategic social groups. In this setting, economic policies have to be carefully designed. A game-theoretic analysis proves that, under some specific conditions, a sectoral liberalization does not imply pure and perfect competition on the domestic market and that a complete pass-through is not a certain outcome. Moreover, the regulatory framework can have a detrimental effect on competition when it implies asymmetric information. An econometric study, based on survey data, proves that tax advantages can negatively influence entries on a market and thus favor an incomplete pass-through. Finally, another econometric exercise is performed on price data. At the level of Ivoirian manufacturing firms, between 1993 and 1995, an incomplete pass-through existed. Out of exchange rate and world prices movements, this result is also explained by the importance of imperfect competition in this country. Some goods then became almost non-traded
Traore, Ibrahima. "Les limites du développement économique et social de la Côte d'Ivoire : les causes structurelles des difficultés économiques." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010600.
Full textLe, Guen Tanguy. "Les barrages du Nord de la Côte-d'Ivoire : développement socio-économique et état sanitaire des populations." Brest, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BRES1010.
Full textThe northern region of Ivory Coast, which has a varied climate of the sudanese type and a rural population density that is on the average small (with the exception of the surroundings of Korhogo), has, since 1960, seen the creation in the low-lying areas of 269 dams for the use of animal raising and 19 others for the irrigation of rice fields and for truck gardening purposes. The customary form of farming of the Senoufos of northern Ivory Coast, has been radically transformed with the use of hydro agricultural dams for the development of irrigated rice growing and agricultural pastoral dams for truck gardening. The presence of permanent waters has generally been appreciated in villages where people have seen their living conditions been improved. Facing the multi-purpose of these dams leading to a raise in the contacts between human and water, the risk to see some water diseases appear or reappear is getting more and more serious, especially for schistosomiasis. Surveys conducted on the inhabitants of 10 villages have allowed to realize that the risks of schistosomiasis development linbed to the new water conditions were still relatively weak in the North of Ivory Coast but vigilance was still necessary
Grimm, Michael. "Comportements démo-économiques, distribution des revenus et développement : micro-simulations dynamiques appliquées à la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002IEPP0006.
Full textTouré-Farah, Paul-Marie. "Les petites et moyennes entreprises dans la stratégie étatique de développement économique en Côte d'Ivoire." Toulouse 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU10005.
Full textThe strategy of development of Côte d'Ivoire, founded on a liberal economy, through a state capitalism, a necessary period before the retrocession of production apparatus to private firms, involves state intervention as a central actor, by exhortation to savings, mobilization, control. The main objective of this interventionism is the "ivoirisation" of the productive apparatus and the development of a class of Ivoirian contractors
Kouable, Clarisse. "La réforme de l'Etat par le local : de nouvelles perspectives pour le développement économique territorial en Côte d'Ivoire." Grenoble 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005GRE21001.
Full textKacou, Kassi. "Les ressources humaines du secteur informel : moteur ou frein du développement ? : le cas de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 8, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080811.
Full textCote d'ivoire's development policy, which is focused on the modern sector, has reached a stalement. This situation is due to the recession, caused domestically by bad management of state enterprises and externally by falling coffee and cocoa prices. The recession has been aggravated by additional factors such as the education crisis, the population crisis, the crisis in employment and youth unemployment (especially among qualified young people, where the rate rose from 13 % in 1978 to 38 % in 1986), a high rate of foreign immigration, movement of people between cities and the rural exodus, and increasing mobility of young people. Cote d'ivoire, which was once short of human resources, now has a surplus because of an overproductive and poorly adapted education system. How can this situation be improved without overhauling the system, which would require the injection of large sums of money ? the principle of implementing a social policy of widespread employment has led the government to move into the informal sector, an ideal area for developing small and mediumsized businesses and using human resources. Putting this sector on a legitimate footing by incorporating it into the formal economy would be one way of alleviating the unemployment problem. It is a sector that supplies and generates many jobs, contributing to the production of national wealth, distribution of income and provision of skills for young apprentices. The progress made by the sector of traditional and modern arts and crafts may be linked to job applicants having better skills and abilities. This has been made possible by the training and vocational education which provides the key to the growth, change and even transformation of these informal businesses
Miezan, Frédéric. "Histoire de la Banque africaine de développement et de sa contribution à l'essor de la Côte d'Ivoire de 1963 à 2005." Bordeaux 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR30073.
Full textIn the early 1960s, the African countries decided to take in hand their own destiny. On the basis of the major market networks of pre-colonial Africa, its leaders and heads worked out the project of an African Development Bank (ADB), conceived by and for Africans. This search of “Africanity” was quite obvious as Africa was taking charge of itself. The African countries also wanted to stand distant from the ideological and linguistic divides which prevailed at the time. Established in the year 1964, the ADB has been a regional multilateral development bank, committed to promote the economic development and social progress of its regional member countries. In Ivory Coast, the export revenue in raw materials was not sufficient enough to achieve the economic development of the country. In this regard, the government took measures in order to benefit from some external financing. In fact the Ivorian authorities considered the advent the ADB as an important support to its fight against poverty. From May 1971 to December 2005 the ADB financed forty three operations in Ivory Coast for a total of UC 2,688 billion, about FCFA 1,335 billion. The ADB fields of activities in the country have been diversified and covered all the sectors of development including agriculture, transport, public equipments, social, banks, and industry. The ADB’s financial support to Ivory Coast was consolidated not only by the multiple institutional collaborations but also by the very contribution of its employees to the local gross domestic product. However, the functioning of the ADB slowed down in the country since the military coup of 24 December 1999 and the political instability increased by the armed rebellion from September 2002
Kobenan, Dassié. "Stimulants fiscaux, performances des entreprises prioritaires et développement industriel : le cas de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 12, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA123005.
Full textAhizi, Aka Daniel. "Lutte contre les inégalités et développement économique : l'exemple de la Côte d'Ivoire : essai sur le nécessaire dépassement du conflit entre l'idée d'égalité socio-économique et les objectifs d'efficacité economique." Nancy 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NAN20006.
Full textThe socio-economic inequalities which are developing in the ivory coast, far from constituting a favourable factor in economic growth-in conformity with the classic and neo-classic logic - seriously influence the sociological behaviour and remove all dynamism from it. The concentration of revenue doesn't bring about the development of the national economizing necessary for the financing of productive investments, but rather it serves as a basis for ostentatious consumption of largely imported luxury goods. The spcial inequalities explain the phenomenon of the rural exodus, some of the consequences of which are the depopulation of the vital forces of the countryside and the acceleration of urban poverty. In the specific framework of the ivory coast economy, the development of inequali- ties appears in effect to be an inhibiting force on economic growth. Consequently to maintain that the struggle against the inequalities is a necessary condition for development is not unfounded. In this perspective, is the concept called "l'etat providence" a reality ? paradoxically, concewed of as the legitimate instrument of a redistribution and retrocession of the national wealth to the advantage of only one social group - the ruling class - the state of the ivory coast is thereby the structural and institutional cause of the socio-economic inequalities of the country. In this particular context, the reduction of the economic domination by the state seems therefore at one and the same time like a measure of liberalization and eco- nomic efficiency and as an instrument of the policy of the struggle against inequa- lity. Policies which will be perfected by the institution of a climat of national solidarity starting from a narrower reconciliation of the ivory coast society
Sanogo, Issa. "Politiques de développement régional et localisation des activités productives en Côte d'Ivoire : analyse des déterminants de la productivité régionale." Clermont 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CLF10241.
Full textThis thesis is a study of the effects of regional development policy on the regional gaps of the development of economic activities and on the productive structuring of the regional space. It is an opening on a little explored analytical field in developing countries which combines the regional structural characteristics with the analysis of the determinants of the regional productivity levels and growth
Doumbia, Ibrahima. "Essai sur le système d'aide publique au développement et sa pérennité en Afrique Noire : le cas de la Côte-d'Ivoire." Toulouse 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU10044.
Full textIvory Coast has long been regarded as the African exception. She has benefited widely from a massive foreign aid. She still benefits from it on a large scale when its neighbour countries are however weakest. Despite the face lift the country has been given, its economic and financial situation has grew weaker suddenly by the end of the 70's and the beginning of the 80's. This has brought about the country to a period of structural adjustment policy distinguished by repressive positions towards the state ownership. How the idea occurred to resort to the aid system ? How such an idea developed in time and space ? What is the purpose of this particular transaction ? A general speech relative to public aid has been existing from the colonial period to the present days. Euphoria has translated on the facts level. They are justified in the sense that they lay great stress upon the volume of aid. Euphoria has translated at the same time on the ideas level with the main development theories which prove to be sometimes conflicting. However, at the beginning of the 80's, the ideas on the role the aid should play develop completely under the influence of the Washington organisms with their extended loans programmes on the financial stabilization and their structural adjustment programmes. The ideas on the role the aid should play have reached such proportions that from now on they suggest that the African states governmental policies are put under supervision. However, there is the possibility for the African states of having private financing from the privatizations and from the easing of financial markets especially in the areas where it is already quite commonplace to use rental charges as if the case for telecommunications. The purpose of our reflexion in this ph. D is to show that public aid works like a system. In this system, despite the gap between aid and project, there has been a huge increase in the aid consisting of debts invalidation, repeated disposing in echelons structural adjustment aids. Such a tremendous increase in the aid has became the contemporaneous answer to the givers community to the failure in the development projects financed by remote foreign countries. But the so long awaited virtuous scheme (rehabilitation, reflation, investment) tends to yield ground to a vicious scheme (grant of new aids, increase in the external debt)
Akindès, Francis. "Urbanisation et développement du secteur informel alimentaire en Côte d'Ivoire : l'exemple d'Abidjan." Paris, EHESS, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990EHES0054.
Full textMessan, Mabéa Fulgence. "De la justification de l'intervention de l'État dans le développement du secteur café ivoirien : une analyse de longue période." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON10063.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to prove the importance of public policies and therefore, of government, in the expansion and the crisis of the ivorian coffee sector since the inter-war period untill nowadays. The spreading of the coffee planting economy from 1933 to 1965 is indeblet to the french preferential system for its beneficial effects on the exchange of colonial coffees. The system which is made up by the metropolitan government of france rests on the custom duties, import quotas, marketing boards and farming supports funds. From the local viewpoint, the policies affecting access to producing factors, the abolition of the hard labor regime, the supports brought by the colonial administration to coffee plantation owners and trading houses, beyond their discriminatory and constraining characters, constitue the basic elements f the expansion. During the twenty-five years after the broken up of the french preferential system, expansion in the ivorian coffee sector results from the preferential organization of the local market (oligopolistic regimes of industrial and export activities, price fixing tables, taking charge of external costs. . . ) by the caisse de stabilisation, the stable farm princing policies and the liberal access to producing factors. The ivorian government's interventions in the sphere of production through the system of research and popularization inherited from the colonial period remain derise
Coulibaly, Djakalidja. "Politique agricole et développement dans le sud-ouest de la Côte d'Ivoire : logiques marchandes et logiques écologiques." Amiens, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AMIE0020.
Full textSané, Malick. "L'incidence de l'endettement international sur le développement économique : cas du Sénégal et de la Côte d'Ivoire." Bordeaux 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR1D013.
Full textThe potent factor of intenational debt can constitute economic development if certain conditions are; met. Nevertheless, in the event of unfavourable conditions, foreign debt does not necessarily lead to development even if the debtor takes unto account his affordable limit of debt
Sidibe, Souleymane. "Importations et mal-développement : l'exemple de la Côte d'Ivoire coloniale, 1945-1960." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010591.
Full textAfter the second world war, France tried to reaffirm her sovereignty over the general economy of their colonies through economic institutions modernized within the constitutional framework of the Union française. She then settled an overall economic regulation system. In this way, although possessing her own economic institutions, the ivory coast found herself reduced to controlling certain elements of internal economic fluctuation such as prices and salaries, without any means of overall regulation of her economy. Naturally, these strategy led to destabilization and mal-development. The latter made it possible to estimate the vacuity of economic regulation authorities, incapable of either implementation of economic stabilization or definition of a real development policy. The impoverished local administration was condemned to return to pre-war methods, by offloading its responsibilities on the business houses with regard to regulation procedures. Thus, economic distortions were accentuated in an economy in which all the advantages continued to be intercepted by the business houses on the imports market, by simple commercial transactions
Touré, Mamoutou. "Planification et développement régional en Côte d'Ivoire : le Nord ivoirien, une région marginalisée." Nantes, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NANT3023.
Full textIncluding in a national economy exporting in base and more concentrated on southern forestery arboriculture, North of Ivory Coast could not developed his potentiality. Correctives policies applied since the independance have allowed to make up lost time in part. Nowadays, the North is well secure from Ivory Cost economy and People of the North have renforced their implantation in various economics sectors in forest areas. If the contemporany development of northerns savannahs is marked by the relative sucess, since the end of 1970 years, the interventionist state is confrontated to an accused recession which seriously limit his capacities of national and regional development, and redistribution. Agriculture is touched by the structural fall of international Price and the state regulations implode because of the IFM (International Monetary Fund) requirements, and privates businessmen. December 24th, 1999 Coup and September 2002 rebellion are probably revealing the crisis model. The actual politic debate is without any risk for the laters evolutions. If the controversies participate in a democratic debate about how to find a new national project, they underline too the danger of political excess which stronghly weaken the national cohesion by probably making a stop to the development of the North of Ivory Coast
Echui, Aka. "Le transport des produits vivriers en Côte d'Ivoire : enjeux et stratégies pour le développement." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 1993. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00529423.
Full textPalenfo, Jean-Rachel. "Intervention étatique et distribution des produits manufacturés et vivriers de consommation courante en Côte d'Ivoire." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE0003.
Full textKouyate, Djemandjan. "La douane dans le développement économique d'un pays en voie de développement : aspects juridiques : l'exemple de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 12, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA122011.
Full textThe building up of the ivorian economy is fortified by the combined and close contribution of various factors, among which the customs come first. Its role in the matter rests on a juridical frame whose dominant features are given a greater place in this study. They bring out the quality and weight of its intervention as to potect and energize the national economy, and on the other hand, finance both the running and investment costs of the state. The essential increase of the custom's contribution imposes on it the integration of such challengs as the revalorisation of its pictures, fraud prevention and the regrional economic and customs integration. The effect of the customs on the economic development of cote d'ivoire, this emerging country, characterized by important agricul tural activities, a specialization in exporting some farm or raw produce, a great quantity of importation and an embryonic industrial fabric, is weighty and depends on various factors
Beauchemin, Cris. "Le temps du retour ? : L'émigration urbaine en Côte d'Ivoire : une étude géographique." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081794.
Full textLida, Dali Serge. "Le microcrédit dans les pays en développement : étude de cas en Côte d'Ivoire : vers une autre explication des difficultés de remboursement et-ou du non-remboursement." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100011.
Full textIf, for many specialists, microcredit is seen as a new life for economical politics in developing countries, in view of its promotion notably through the media, its setting up and progress don’t seem as simple as that. Besides, many studies show that it doesn’t work the same way in every places. Thus, when obtained results seem excellent in South-East Asia, mediocre and lukewarm in Latin America, the results in Africa in general, and particularly in western Africa, are simply less good. It is then necessary to bring out the elements of explanation of such a difference of results and to indicate the difficulties the different actors are facing. In this perspective, one of the most recurrent difficulties seem to be the one of repayment, or even non-repayment of agreed loans with certain structures of microcredit. Therefore, based on a description of microcredit and an analysis of its working through an approach of formal and informal structures, this work is a sociological study. It shows that formal structures, generally based on voluntary service and/or selection based on material security don’t have a control system favourable to repayment, contrary to informal structures. In fact, whereas the first ones depend on social control, structured by friend, family and community ties. Ties themselves structured by the gift principle. In plain English, within microcredit formal systems, individuals’ repayments are less efficient because they consider theses systems as “stranger” elements in which they recognize themselves very little and of which they don’t depend for a living. This is not the case for informal systems. Thus, it is necessary to consider theses different principles in order to get better results
Goba, David. "La Côte d'Ivoire et l'action internationale pour le cacao : commerce des produits de base et développement." Aix-Marseille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX32060.
Full textTraoré, Massandjé. "La lutte contre l'épidémie de sida dans les pays en développement : réflexion sur la situation en Côte d'Ivoire." Rennes 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN10004.
Full textThe purpose of this research is to undertake a systemic analysis of the legal dimension of HIV/AIDS in the Ivory Coast, whilst showing that the simultaneous or sequential interaction of other extra-legal aspects demonstrates that the pandemic is a genuine human ecology concern. The Ivory Coast still ranks among the West-African contries hardest-hit by aids, despite the mobilization of resources devoted to fighting the disease. All this reflects, on the one hand, the failure of the international community, given that despite the progress achieved over the last few years, no adequate counter-attak has been implemented, and, on the other hand, the limits of the measures taken by the Ivory Coast authorities. Therefore, whilst calling to mind the multiplicity od determining factors in aids propagation, this work first and foremost enabled an assesment of the major reasons for the failure of the measures implemented, followed by operational stategic proposals. The flight against HIV/AIDS also involves protecting the individual and social rights of those contaminated by the diseases, by the implementation of legal solutions
Sidhoum, Hammadi. "L'urbanisation, un élément du développement : les homologies et les disparités des cas ivoiriens et tunisiens." Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D012.
Full textTwo governing ideas make up the framework of this work : - the first one is a critical analysis of the overall, generalising and hazardous approach of the speeded-up urbanization in africa, mainly in tunisia and in the ivory coast ; - the second one is a thorough thinking over the economic development- urbanization binomial. Starting from the very classical acknoledgement that urbanization in africa brings about an economic development, that it is spreading fast, too fast, it is said, and dominated by the appearance of primate towns, we were able to bring out, with the help of several approaches (empirical analysis, historical approach. . . ), that this phenomenon can not be easily applied generally to all the countries of the african continent. Consequently, speaking about urbanization in africa as a process which is uniform and the concern of transportable diagrams from a country to another in undoubtedly a product of a sim- ple way of thinking. Thus the confrontation of all the approaches used for this purpose shows that tunisia and the ivory coast reveal some singularities, some distinctive features and some specificities of the urban phenomenon. The comparative dynamics applied to these two coun- tries displays the existence of some homologies, some analogies and some difference in their recent urbanization, as well as some very conspicious disparities and contrasts in their old urbanization. If tunisia has a millenium urban tradition, urbanization in the ivory coast, on the contrary, is imported and the result of the contact with the european civilization and its urban background. At a final ana- lysis, even if the tendencies towards homogenization and realignment of the urbanization diffusion in africa are becoming stronger and stronger, we can say that urbanization is different in both countries
Pagès, Naïma. "Hétérogénéité du système d'emploi et développement : une application aux entreprises et aux petites unités productives urbaines en Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 10, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA100024.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to study the new configuration of the urban employment system in Côte d'Ivoire in the late nineties, by analyzing the process of work heterogeneity, its origins and its impacts on development. The results show a trend towards the break up of the urban employment system, characterized by discontinuities and varies forms of labor organization. Firms face high costs of labor management in deficient institutional context and uncertainties springing from the instabilities of vulnerable and small open economy and from the evolution of institutional forms of a regime living on rent that is in crisis. The small productive units are confronted with unfavorable institutions and with the instability and the smallness of markets, in a process of extraversion or autonomization of urban economies. The labor heterogeneity leads to costs in terms of productive efficiency, equity and participation, hence of development
Loukou, Alain François. "Télécommunications et développement en Côte d'Ivoire à l'ère de la société de l'information et de la mondialisation." Montpellier 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON30016.
Full textObservation of development policies applied in North and South shows that the processes of regional planning, local development and integration are nowadays the favorite strategies involved in development. Yet, it clearly appears that, due to the increasing importance of information in a wide range of activities, telecommunications are valuable tools that can help build development dynamics. Indeed, information, which circulates by means of telecommunications, has come to be with no doubt a strategic resource. Moreover, telecommunications raise in original terms the issue of connection between local and national economics and world economy. Knowing these facts, the study here presented aimed to show, using theoretical consideration and several practical case studies, how modern telecommunications do contribute or could better contribute to development dynamics in a poor country environment like Côte d'Ivoire
Yeo, Tople. "Culture cotonnière et développement en région de savane : le cas du nord ivoirien." Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR1D307.
Full textIntegrated into the structures of the subsistence economy, cotton could be described as a "transitory" crop. In fact, the subsistence economy is founded on a variety of foodstuffs, the majority of which are consumed by the producer. Cotton remains, therefore, the main source of revenue. As a result, cotton production brings about certain essential socio-economic transformations in the developement of northern ivory coast village economy (the breaking up of large units of traditional production, depersonalization of labour, mechanization of agriculture). The advantages of this diversification are somewhat limited: the additional revenue obtained from the introduction of cotton does not compensate the effort that the peasants put into its production. Nevertheless, cotton production contributes important earnings to the national economy
Gouvernal, Élisabeth. "Politiques maritimes et politiques de développement : Corée du Sud et Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 9, 1987. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1987PA090037.
Full textFaced with the growth of international transport and the very fast evolution in the maritime sector, developing countries are establishing maritime policies. These policies and the way they are implemented may differ widely both at the national level and on the international scene. The author demonstrates that maritime and development policies are related. Two countries, ivory coast and south korea, are analyzed; their strategies for industrial development a priori are different : import substitution in the first case export oriented in the second one. The analysis of these industrial and foreign trade strategies, of the way they are enacted, of the intervening agents and capital provides insights in maritime policies insertion within development policies. The state part is given a special attention
Creppy, Espoir Chochovi Gblotowoa. "Le rôle des groupements à vocation coopérative (GVC) dans le développement économique et social de la Côte d'Ivoire." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8727.
Full textKragba, Gnago. "Les ambigüités d'un management public rationnel dans un pays en développement : l'exemple de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 9, 1986. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1986PA090057.
Full textSoko, Constant. "Finance informelle, micro-finance et financement du développement en Afrique à travers la mobilisation de l'épargne et l'organisation du micro-crédit : pratiques des acteurs et viabilité des institutions : étude de cas en Côte-d'Ivoire." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010535.
Full textOtch-Akpa, Bernard. "Le principe : "la Terre appartient à celui qui la met en valeur" : l'envers socio-politique de la problematique foncière de l'Etat ivoirien: 1963-1993." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010264.
Full textThe post-colonial Ivory Coast tried to endow with a domanial and landed regime through the non-promulgated law of march 20, 1963 to promote the develoment. The reaction of the peasant communities against this produced a non promulgation of the text. This resulted an empty judicial state full of the principle "the land belongs to whom who appreciates it on the condition of observing the law rules of the late felix houphouet boigny. The polysemic, the polymorphy and the polyvalent characters of this adage secured the land actors. It showed itself performed : another way, it was social-logically and judicially effective during decenny sixty-ten period. But from the year of eighty, it was the origin of the insecurity, contradictory stakes, and to remedy this the trustee w as the alternative of security. But in the measure where this trustee operated out of the legal frame, it did not respon d to the actual stakes of security, from there the necessity to promote a new mixed land-right of the 21st century; "the intermediation" to get out the dead-end where the country was swallowed-up
Prao, Yao Séraphin. "La dimension monétaire du développement : une application à deux pays de l'UEMOA : la Côte d'Ivoire et le Sénégal." Grenoble 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009GRE21011.
Full textThis thesis examines the monetary dimension in the development process in Africa. Considering the case of two countries belonging to the Western African Economic and Monetary Union (known as UEMOA in French), Ivory Coast and Senegal, it shows that African countries have based their development strategies on policies that did not take into account the real importance of money and therefore of the banks in the development process. Taking as starting point of the study the theory of financial liberalization was essential for us to situate the context of the monetary policies of African countries. The first part of our research will focus on understanding the theory of McKinnon (1973). Once the internal coherence of his theory is studied, it appears that at the theoretical level, the monetary aspect is not valued because McKinnon's implicit monetary theory is the quantitative theory that considers money as a simple veil in transactions. The second part of our thesis will put an emphasis on the study of monetary financing of investment in a Keynesian and post-keynesian way of thinking. In defining monetary dimension as the ability of banks to create money while relying on a repayment promise, to finance an economic activity or just a project, our research shows that this aspect has been neglected in Africa. An inspired post-keynesian model is proposed to reflect the money aspect in financing development in Africa. We do hope that this thesis will contribute to an open debate on the role of money in the development process in Africa
Schwartz, Alfred. "Du Sassandra au Cavally : une anthropologie du sous-peuplement : l'opération San Pedro et le développement du Sud-Ouest ivoirien." Paris 5, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA05H054.
Full textAt the end of the 1960s, Ivory Coast undertook the most important planning operation ever brought into play in the country: the San Pedro operation. The object of this undertaking: the development of the south-west region, an area which had remained until then out of the "ivory coast miracle", an area abundant in natural resources but underpopulated. The present work sets up a global investigation on the context, the forms and the impact of the execution of the project. What are the reasons for the under population of the region? That is the question set out in the first part of the study. To this purpose, the natural environment, the conditions under which the area was populated, the history of the relations between the inhabitants of the area and Europe, the social organization are successively explored. . . What will be, in this context of under population, the ins and outs of the realization of the San Pedro operation? That is the question set out in the second part of the study. Therefore, an appraisal of the region's economy at the beginning of the operation is outlined in the first instance: it constitutes the point of reference. An evaluation of the development undertaking at the end of the operation is attempted in the second instance: it successively concerns the working-out process of the theoretical model, the putting into practice of this model, the impact of the actions initiated or induced on the native societies. . . The strategy deployed has surely produced growth, but, since it was based more on exploitation of the existing resources than on enhancement of their value, of "growth without development"
Moukouri, Elessa Mooi Daniel. "Richesse nationale, endettement et croissance : essai d'analyse comparée du Cameroun et de la Côte d'Ivoire." Paris 10, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA100056.
Full textBased on the example of Cameroon and Ivory Coast, national wealth, indebtedness and growth is a study which, in a wide view, intend to analyze the problems of indebtedness of developing countries in the course of the last years. Thus, another manner to conceive this problem, based on a depth analyzes of internal and external implications of the evolution of the debt are proposed. We carry out some tests using econometrical tools. The target is not to indicate that the future of a nation may be an outcome of a statistical projection in the shape of expectations, but that it can be a result of a conscious choice between possible diagrams of development. We produce particularly that it's possible to undertake an efficient assessment between national wealth and the call to externals capitals, so as to avoid a process of "helped" growth which strengthen the dependence of one part of international community facing industrials countries. Thus, w lead to a theoretical pattern conceived from harrod-domar's model of growth, which shows that it was possible to proceed otherwise in the course of the seventies
Koukoui, Rahamane. "Persistance de l'instabilité marcoéconomqiue extérieure et des chocs budgétaires et soutenabilité de la dette extérieure : Cas de la Côte d'Ivoire." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007VERS017S.
Full textCombarnous, François. "Discrimination et marché du travail urbain : le cas d'Abidjan en Côte d'Ivoire." Bordeaux 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR40033.
Full textThe aim of this work is to highlight the importance of the economic discrimination phenomenon in some developing countries. To this end, we will study the case of the urban labor market of abidjan in ivory coast. Two main lines of analysis can be drawn. On the one hand, the study of theories and procedures of measurement of labour market discrimination establishes the variety and complexity of the discriminatory processes likely to interfere with the labor market mechanisms. On the other hand, the empirical analysis of abidjan's urban labor market quite obviously emphasize the substantial part taken by discrimination in the explanation of the earnings differentials between socio-economics groups. Furthermore, it enables assessing the extent of the economic costs straight linked to various discriminatory behaviours
Atsin, Aimeric Laurent. "Incidences de la crise économique mondiale sur les pays en voie de développement : cas de la Côte d'Ivoire : analyse macroéconomique en équilibre générale calculable des canaux de transmissions de la crise." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22202.
Full textGuichaoua, Yvan. "L'analyse microéconomique des relations d'emploi dans le secteur informel urbain : une étude de cas en Côte d'Ivoire." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00346647.
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