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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'DGE Model'

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Published: 11 March 2023

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1

Průchová, Anna. "Makroekonomická analýza pomocí DSGE modelů." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-124606.

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Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models are derived from microeconomic principles and they retain the hypothesis of rational expectations under policy changes. Thus they are resistant to the Lucas critique. The DSGE model has become associated with new Keynesian thinking. The basic New Keynesian model is studied in this thesis. The three equations of this model are dynamic IS curve, Phillips-curve and monetary policy rule. Blanchard and Kahn's approach is introduced as the solution strategy for linearized model. Two methods for evaluating DSGE models are presented -- calibration and Baye
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2

Sjöberg, Johan. "Optimal Control and Model Reduction of Nonlinear DAE Models." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Reglerteknik, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-11345.

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In this thesis, different topics for models that consist of both differential and algebraic equations are studied. The interest in such models, denoted DAE models, have increased substantially during the last years. One of the major reasons is that several modern object-oriented modeling tools used to model large physical systems yield models in this form. The DAE models will, at least locally, be assumed to be described by a decoupled set of ordinary differential equations and purely algebraic equations. In theory, this assumption is not very restrictive because index reduction techniques can
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3

Gendron, Debbie. "Model stability under a policy shift : are DSGE models really structural?" Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24214/24214.pdf.

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4

PACCAGNINI, ALESSIA. "Model validation in the DSGE approach." Doctoral thesis, Universita' Bocconi Milano, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/13792.

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The purpose of this thesis is to discuss the introduction and the implementation of the idea of model validation, especially in the use of Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models. In this discussion, the mixture models are presented as the recent econometrics tool used in model validation. Two examples of DSGE models are illustrated in order to introduce two problems: omitted variables within the statistical identification problem and the finite-order representation by a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) of a DSGE model. The paper concludes the review considering some pointers for the
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5

Sjöberg, Johan. "Optimal control and model reduction of nonlinear DAE models /." Linköping : Department of Electrical Engineering, Linköping University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-11345.

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6

Zhu, Chuanqi. "Essays on macroeconometrics." Thesis, Boston College, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104398.

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Thesis advisor: Zhijie Xiao<br>This dissertation contains three chapters in theoretical Macroeconometrics and applied Macroeconometrics. This first chapter addresses the issues related to the estimation, testing and computation of ordered structural breaks in multivariate linear regressions. Unlike common breaks, ordered structural breaks are those breaks that are related across equations but not necessarily occurring at the same dates. A likelihood ratio test assuming normal errors is proposed in this chapter in order to detect the ordered structural breaks in multivariate linear regressions.
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7

Ornellas, Raphael da Silva. "Interação entre as autoridades fiscal e monetária no Brasil." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/35594.

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O objetivo deste trabalho é estudar a interação entre as autoridades fiscal e monetária no Brasil, de forma a mensurar o nível de dominância fiscal existente na economia brasileira. Para alcançar este objetivo, utiliza-se um modelo de equilíbrio geral dinâmico e estocástico desenvolvido para uma economia com rigidez de preços e com tendência inflacionária, cujos parâmetros de interesses são estimados por inferência bayesiana. Conclui-se que o nível de dominância fiscal na economia brasileira é baixa, em patamar comparado ao da economia norte-americana e canadense. Este resultado tem impacto di
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8

Gómez, Sánchez Pilar. "Analyzing the parallel applications’ I/O behavior impact on HPC systems." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/586177.

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Donat que el volum de dades generat per les aplicacions científiques creix i la pressió sobre el sistema d’E/S dels sistemes HPC també augmenta, es proposa un model de comportament d’E/S per les aplicacions cientifiques paral.leles de pas de missatges MPI (Message Passing Interface) amb l’objectiu d’analitzar l’impacte de les aplicacions en el sistema d’E/S. Analitzar les aplicacions les aplicacions paral.leles MPI a nivell POSIX-IO permet observar com es tracten les dades de l’aplicació en aquest nivell. En aquest treball de recerca es presenta: la definició del model PIOM-PX. la metodol
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9

Taveira, Marília Angelo. "Análise do papel da política macroprudencial e sua inserção em um modelo DSGE." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/10458.

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Submitted by Marilia Taveira (marilia.taveira@gmail.com) on 2012-11-06T15:02:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Marilia_Final_PosDefesa.pdf: 823265 bytes, checksum: 5a33364964aaba850db6b89019c42d01 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Vitor Souza (vitor.souza@fgv.br) on 2012-11-06T15:06:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Marilia_Final_PosDefesa.pdf: 823265 bytes, checksum: 5a33364964aaba850db6b89019c42d01 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2013-02-04T13:08:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Marilia_Final_PosDefesa.pdf: 823265 bytes, checksum: 5a33364964aaba850d
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10

Štork, Zbyněk. "Term Structure of Interest Rates: Macro-Finance Approach." Doctoral thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-125158.

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Thesis focus on derivation of macro-finance model for analysis of yield curve and its dynamics using macroeconomic factors. Underlying model is based on basic Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium DSGE approach that stems from Real Business Cycle theory and New Keynesian Macroeconomics. The model includes four main building blocks: households, firms, government and central bank. Log-linearized solution of the model serves as an input for derivation of yield curve and its main determinants -- pricing kernel, price of risk and affine term structure of interest rates -- based on no-arbitrage ass
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11

Huang, Haifang. "Essays in housing and macroeconomy." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2789.

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Compared to the previous twenty years, residential investments in the US appear more stable after the mid-1980s. Chapter 2 explores key hypotheses regarding the underlying causes. In particular, it uses estimated DSGE models to examine whether a more responsive interest rate policy stabilizes the housing market by keeping inflation in check. These estimations indeed found a policy that has become more responsive over time. Counter-factual analysis confirms that the change stabilizes inflation as well as nominal interest rate. It does not, however, find the change in policy to have stabilizing
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12

PACCAGNINI, ALESSIA. "Model validation in the DSGE approach." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2009. https://hdl.handle.net/11565/4053466.

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The purpose of this thesis is to discuss the introduction and the implementation of the idea of model validation, especially in the use of Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models. In this discussion, the mixture models are presented as the recent econometrics tool used in model validation. Two examples of DSGE models are illustrated in order to introduce two problems: omitted variables within the statistical identification problem and the finite-order representation by a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) of a DSGE model. The paper concludes the review considering some pointers for the
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13

Machado, Ana Patrícia Pereira. "A implementação do Modelo ACSA no Departamento de Pediatria do Hospital de Santa Maria – um estudo de caso." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21297.

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A presente dissertação surge no âmbito da problemática da qualidade na saúde, tal como tem vindo a ser defendido pela Organização Mundial da Saúde e pelos diversos Governos em Portugal. Desta forma, através deste estudo, pretende-se responder à questão “De que forma o modelo ACSA foi implementado no Departamento de Pediatria do Hospital de Santa Maria e qual a perceção dos profissionais relativamente aos fatores com mais facilidade ou dificuldade de implementação deste modelo e na sua manutenção?”. Para tal, a Metodologia adotada é de natureza qualitativa, através de entrevistas e quantitativ
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14

Hinneburg, Detlef. "Die Symmetrisierung des MacCormack-Schemas im Atmosphärenmodell GESIMA." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-212872.

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The dynamical equations of the non-hydrostatic mesoscale model GESIMA are solved numerically on an Arakawa-C grid. Because of the staggered grid most of the prognostic variables and their derivatives have identical local positions. The functional connection between the fluxes and velocities defined at different places is managed by the MacCormack scheme ignoring the local diff erences. The systematic errors are diminished by means of alternate down- and upwind shifting of the fluxes after each time step. A cycle of 8 time steps is necessary to achieve approximately symmetrical conditions becau
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15

Niquito, Thais Waideman. "Uma estimativa do modelo DSGE para o Brasil com rigidez real e nominal." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/30851.

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Conforme enfatizado por Dib (2003), recentemente tem sido observado um crescente interesse no desenvolvimento de modelos econômicos que destacam o papel da rigidez no preço nominal, pautados no comportamento otimizador de agentes racionais em um ambiente dinâmico, estocástico e de equilíbrio geral (DSGE). Entretanto, apesar das vantagens apresentadas por esta classe de modelos, observa-se que os choques de política monetária geram apenas fraca persistência nas variáveis reais e nominais, o que vai de encontro com a maior parte das evidências, que indicam que os efeitos destes choques duram vár
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16

Zimmer, Janek. "Initialisierung des LM mit künstlichen Eingangsdaten zur Abschätzung orografischer Effekte auf die Niederschlagsverteilung bei idealisierten Strömungssimulationen." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-222260.

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Das Lokalmodell (LM) wurde für eine Reihe von Sensitivitätsuntersuchungen bezüglich orografischer Beeinflussung von Niederschlag verwendet. Für die Initialisierung des Modells mit Anfangs- und Randdaten wurde ein Schema entwickelt, welches eine horizontal homogene und stationäre Strömung aus einem einzelnen Vertikalprofil der benötigten atmosphärischen Variablen erstellt. Dabei wird hier auch der horizontale Luftdruckgradient berücksichtigt, wodurch eventuelle Auswirkungen der Coriolisterme auch ohne eine sehr große Entfernung des Zielgebietes vom Modellrand untersucht werden können. Simulatio
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17

Torracchi, Federico. "Essays in empirical and theoretical labor market models." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4703d768-3796-42ce-ae6c-75c1f582db67.

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This DPhil thesis is a collection of three theoretical and empirical papers studying labor markets in several advanced economies. Two chapters examine the relationship between the banking sector and the labor market in the US and the UK, while one evaluates a policy that has been proposed to help labor markets in the Euro Area adjust to economic shocks. In the first chapter, I develop a New Keynesian DSGE model that integrates a banking sector subject to moral hazard with a standard random search model of the labor market. I estimate the model using US data and study the role of the banking se
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18

Novosád, Jiří. "Model stárnutí unipolárního tranzistoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217242.

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This work deals with problems aging of unipolar transistors. In theoretical parts are described the mechanisms which causing aging unipolar transistors and way leading to the restriction the change of parameters in time. The measurement and data evaluation was built on theoretical knowledge. The model of aging FET is a result of this works; it is creating extraction of data from measured data. Finally, the degradation constants are evaluation from this data. This FET aging model is easy to use in simulators of electronics circuits including aging simulations (e.g. ELDO).
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19

Grobaski, Thomas. "Preliminary Research for the Development of a Hot Forging Die Life Prediction Model." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1102695461.

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20

Grundel, Martin, and Jutta Abulawi. "SkiPo – Ein skizzen- und portbasiertes Modell für die Entwicklung von mechanischen Systemen." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-214760.

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Dieser Beitrag stellt ein neues, hybrides Modell für die Entwicklung mechanischer und mechatronischer Systeme vor. Ziel ist es, die derzeitig bestehende Lücke zwischen abstrakten Funktionsmodellen und sehr konkreten, geometrieorientierten 3D-CAD-Modellen zu überbrücken. Das hier vorgestellte SkiPo-Modell beschreibt die Interaktionen zwischen den Komponenten eines Systems basierend auf den zugehörigen Material-, Energie- und Signalflüssen. Ergänzt wird diese abstrakte Darstellung mit Skizzen, die wichtige Konstruktionsentscheidungen in einer strukturierten, semistandardisierten Weise dokumentie
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21

Huang, Shih-Yun. "Real investment and dividend policy in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model : corporate finance at an aggregate level through DSGE models." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5440.

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In this thesis, I take a theoretical dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) approach to investigate optimal aggregate dividend policy. I make the following contribution: 1. I extend the standard DSGE model to incorporate a residual dividend policy, external financing and default and find that simulated optimal aggregate payouts are much more volatile than the observed data when other variables are close to the values observed in the data. 2. I examine the sensitivity of optimal aggregate dividend policy to the level of the representative agent's habit motive. My results show that, when
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22

Gelfer, Sacha. "Incorporating High Dimensional Data Vectors into Structural Macroeconomic Models." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/20493.

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In this dissertation I incorporate high dimensional data vectors in estimated Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models, evaluating the labor market dynamics incorporated inside such data vectors, out-of-sample forecasting performance of many models estimated with such data vectors and analytically examining the reduction of macroeconomic volatility that can occur when such data vectors are used in the formation of expectations about the future. The second chapter investigates the extent to which modern DSGE models can produce labor market dynamics in response to a financial cri
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23

Gonçalves, Caio César Soares. "Avaliando a dinâmica macroeconômica do Brasil através de um modelo DSGE Markov-Switching estimado." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/103902.

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O objetivo desta dissertação é avaliar o comportamento dos principais parâmetros da economia brasileira através da estimação de um modelo DSGE (Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium) de economia aberta usando métodos bayesianos e permitindo mudanças de regime markovianas de determinados parâmetros. Utilizando o modelo DSGE desenvolvido por Justiniano e Preston (2010) e o método de solução do modelo Markov Switching DSGE (MS-DSGE) proposto por Farmer et al. (2008), este trabalho encontrou superioridade nos ajustes dos dados dos modelos que incorporaram mudanças markovianas, rejeitando a hipóte
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24

Furlani, Luiz Gustavo Cassilatti. "A condução da política monetária no Brasil : uma análise a partir de modelo DSGE e do método de data cloning." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/103949.

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A utilização de modelos de equilíbrio-geral estocásticos e dinâmicos (DSGE) para o estudo detalhado das relações entre variáveis econômicas reais e nominais tem crescido substancialmente nos últimos anos. Avanços computacionais recentes contribuíram significativamente para este movimento, permitindo que a modelagem DSGE se torne cada vez mais precisa, superando técnicas menos restritivas de modelagem macroeconômica. Contudo, a estimação destes modelos, usualmente realizada através de métodos Bayesianos, apresenta problemas, como a alta dependência da distribuição a priori. A principal inovação
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25

Almeida, Vanda Regina Guimarães de. "Bayesian estimation of a DSGE model for the Portuguese economy." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2775.

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Mestrado em Econometria Aplicada e Previsão<br>In this paper, a New-Keynesian DSGE model for a small open economy integrated in a monetary union is developed and estimated for the Portuguese economy, using a Bayesian approach. Estimates for some key structural parameters are obtained and a set of exercises exploring the model's statistical and economic properties are performed. A survey on the main events and literature associated with DSGE models that motivated this study is also provided, as well as a comprehensive discussion of the Bayesian estimation and model vali¬dation techniques applie
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26

Jia, Lukui. "Theoretical and empirical analysis of a macroeconomic model with financial and housing sectors in emerging market economies." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/276199.

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The Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model, which is based on the New Consensus Macroeconomics (NCM) theoretical framework, has become the workhorse of macroeconomic analysis in academia, research institutes and monetary authorities since the 1980s. The dominating popularity of the DSGE type of models can be witnessed by their extensive use by central banks, such as the Bank of England (BoE), the European Central Bank (ECB), the Federal Reserve (FED) and other central banks. One of the most important and attractive advantages of the DSGE model is its compatibility with a variety o
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27

Frank, Junior Oscar André. "Impacto da política fiscal sobre a taxa de câmbio : análise para o caso brasileiro através de um modelo DSGE com economia aberta." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/61931.

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O objetivo do presente trabalho é avaliar o impacto da política fiscal sobre as variáveis de economia aberta, incluindo a taxa de câmbio. Para tanto, faz-se uso de um modelo DSGE com setor externo para o Brasil, tendo por base Grith (2007). Essa abordagem apresenta vantagens significativas em relação à literatura existente, como: (i) a presença de uma autoridade fiscal; (ii) rigidez nominal de preços e salários, (iii) uma Regra de Taylor, condizente com o sistema de Metas de Inflação; e (iv) a possibilidade de avaliar o impacto de choques gerados no país estrangeiro – no caso, os Estados Unido
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Silva, Márcio Francisco da. "Modelo DSGE com fricção financeira : o caso de uma pequena economia aberta." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/2015.03.T.19150.

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Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade, Programa de Pós-Graduação, 2015.<br>Submitted by Fernanda Percia França (fernandafranca@bce.unb.br) on 2015-12-21T12:31:38Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_MárcioFranciscodaSilva.pdf: 7139934 bytes, checksum: ac253c51aadacb24ce372e5f5ae78f54 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Raquel Viana(raquelviana@bce.unb.br) on 2016-01-12T15:22:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_MárcioFranciscodaSilva.pdf: 7139934 bytes, checksum: ac253c51aadacb24ce372e5f5ae78f54 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 201
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Bianca, Ana Lúcia de Souza Leão. "Macroeconomia da composição do comércio exterior." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15980.

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Submitted by Ana Lúcia de Souza Leão Bianca (ana.leaobianca@gmail.com) on 2016-03-14T18:06:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Macroeconomia da Composição do Comércio Exterior.pdf: 1440967 bytes, checksum: 60cc4e0e83d12c0f1ff26bcdfe08abb0 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br) on 2016-03-18T11:53:19Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Macroeconomia da Composição do Comércio Exterior.pdf: 1440967 bytes, checksum: 60cc4e0e83d12c0f1ff26bcdfe08abb0 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-18T13:01:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Macroeconomia da Composiçã
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Katreniaková, Dagmara. "Malý DSGE model pro otevřenou ekonomiku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4240.

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Práce se zabývá malým DSGE modelem (model čtvrté generace) v prostředí české a slovenské ekonomiky. Jádro analytické části tvoří srovnání odhadnutého a optimálního pravidla a zároveň jejich porovnání s reálnými výstupy. Cílem je poukázat na efektivnost centrální banky při stabilizaci variability inflace a výstupu ekonomiky. Teoretická část poskytuje znalosti usnadňující pochopení souvislostí tohoto modelu a zároveň nás obeznámí s modely, které v dnešní době využívá Česká národní banka a Národná banka Slovenska.
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31

Motula, Paulo Fernando Nericke. "Estimation of DSGE Models: A Monte Carlo Analysis." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/10961.

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Submitted by Paulo Fernando Nericke Motula (pnericke@fgvmail.br) on 2013-06-29T15:45:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao - Paulo Motula.pdf: 1492951 bytes, checksum: d60fce8c6165733b9666076aef7e2a75 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Janete de Oliveira Feitosa (janete.feitosa@fgv.br) on 2013-07-03T13:29:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao - Paulo Motula.pdf: 1492951 bytes, checksum: d60fce8c6165733b9666076aef7e2a75 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2013-07-09T19:35:20Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao - Paulo Motula.pd
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Shaari, Mohamad Hasni, and hasnishaari@yahoo co uk. "Analyzing Bank Negara Malaysia's Behaviour in Formulating Monetary Policy: An Empirical Approach." The Australian National University. College of Business and Economics, 2008. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20090603.134826.

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Existing studies which analyze a central banks' behaviour in formulating monetary policy, are mostly concentrated on the experience of developed economies. However, developing economies face a different institutional structure, as well as a different set of constraints and shocks, hence, it would be interesting to analyze how a central bank under this different economic environment performs its monetary policy mandate. This thesis looks at the behaviour of Bank Negara Malaysia (The Central Bank of Malaysia) in formulating monetary policy in Malaysia during the period 1975-2005. ¶ There are fo
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33

Banerji, Anita. "Modelling and simulation of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of abdominal tumours." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/modelling-and-simulation-of-dynamic-contrastenhanced-mri-of-abdominal-tumours(be6807a7-014e-4c0b-8b1e-f836b1f8127d).html.

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Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) time series analysis techniques are hard to fully validate quantitatively as ground truth microvascular parameters are difficult to obtain from patient data. This thesis presents a software application for generating synthetic image data from known ground truth tracer kinetic model parameters. As an object oriented design has been employed to maximise flexibility and extensibility, the application can be extended to include different vascular input functions, tracer kinetic models and imaging modalities. Data sets can be generated for different anatomical and mo
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Chaim, Pedro Luiz Paulino. "Estimation and Identification of a DSGE model: an Application of the Data Cloning Methodology." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96131/tde-31032016-144306/.

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We apply the data cloning method developed by Lele et al. (2007) to estimate the model of Smets and Wouters (2007). The data cloning algorithm is a numerical method that employs replicas of the original sample to approximate the maximum likelihood estimator as the limit of Bayesian simulation-based estimators. We also analyze the identification properties of the model. We measure the individual identification strength of each parameter by observing the posterior volatility of data cloning estimates, and access the identification problem globally through the maximum eigenvalue of the posterior
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35

Jerouschek, Günter. "Die Hexen und ihr Prozeß : die Hexenverfolgung in der Reichtsstadt Esslingen /." Esslingen : Stadtarchiv [u.a.], 1992. http://www.bsz-bw.de/rekla/show.php?mode=source&id=34.

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36

Šerytė, Renata. "Profesionalų, dirbančių Laikinuose vaikų globos namuose, nuostatos į realų ir siektiną socialinio darbo su globėjų šeima modelį." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050606_065856-84005.

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In der vorliegenden Magisterarbeit wird das Modell der familialen Pflege, der Ausbildung der Pflegeeltern und der Arbeit mit der Pflegefamilie in Litauen analysiert. Im ersten Teil wird die Analyse der Dokumente und der Rechtsakten, die den Pflegeprozess in Litauen regeln, vorgestellt. Hier wird das Problem der Auswahl der potentiellen Pflegeeltern und ihrer Vorbereitung auf die Pflege überblickt. Man analysiert die Spezifik der Sozialarbeit mit Pflegefamilien, die Aufgaben des vorläufigen Kinderheimes und die Möglichkeiten, seine Tätigkeit zu erweitern. Man konstruiert auch das Modell der z
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37

Beviláqua, Giovanni Silva. "Um modelo DSGE para análise de desigualdade de renda." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2017. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25227.

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Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Economia, Brasília, 2017.<br>Submitted by Raquel Almeida (raquel.df13@gmail.com) on 2017-11-14T15:45:34Z No. of bitstreams: 2 2017_GiovanniSilvaBeviláqua_RESUMO.pdf: 8301 bytes, checksum: 0bf531e1a6c13889d425b54cf2f0cddf (MD5) 2017_GiovanniSilvaBeviláqua.pdf: 2235006 bytes, checksum: 1890e194a76ed8f80ca7377c454d6a5c (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Raquel Viana (raquelviana@bce.unb.br) on 2017-11-20T22:06:25Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 2017_GiovanniSilvaBeviláqua_RESUMO.pdf: 8301 bytes, checksum: 0bf531e1a6c13889d425b54cf2f0
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Hinneburg, Detlef. "Die Symmetrisierung des MacCormack-Schemas im Atmosphärenmodell GESIMA." Universität Leipzig, 1996. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15046.

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The dynamical equations of the non-hydrostatic mesoscale model GESIMA are solved numerically on an Arakawa-C grid. Because of the staggered grid most of the prognostic variables and their derivatives have identical local positions. The functional connection between the fluxes and velocities defined at different places is managed by the MacCormack scheme ignoring the local diff erences. The systematic errors are diminished by means of alternate down- and upwind shifting of the fluxes after each time step. A cycle of 8 time steps is necessary to achieve approximately symmetrical conditions becau
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39

Van, Tonder Jacob John. "Development of an in vitro mechanistic toxicity screening model using cultured hepatocytes." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24162.

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In vitro testing includes both cell-based and cell-free systems that can be used to detect toxicity induced by xenobiotics. In vitro methods are especially useful in rapidly gathering intelligence regarding the toxicity of compounds for which none is available such as new chemical entities developed in the pharmaceutical industry. In addition to this, in vitro investigations are invaluable in providing information concerning mechanisms of toxicity of xenobiotics. This type of toxicity testing has gained popularity among the research and development community because of a number of advantages s
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40

Sun, Xiaojin. "Essays on Housing Markets and Monetary Policy." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73489.

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This dissertation consists of three essays on housing markets and monetary policy. The first essay focuses on the impact of monetary policy on U.S. local housing markets and finds that monetary policy has uneven impacts on local housing markets, and that the magnitude of the impacts are correlated with housing supply regulations. The second essay studies the optimal interest rate rule in a DSGE model with housing market spillovers and finds that the optimal interest rate rule responds to house price inflation even when the stabilization of house price is not among the objectives of the policym
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Cardenas, Rodriguez Julio César. "New Models and Contrast Agents for Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/222845.

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Angiogenesis is a fundamental driver of tumor biology and many other important aspect of human health. Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) has been shown to be a valuable biomarker for the indirect assessment of angiogenesis. However, DCE-MRI is very specialized technique that has limitations. In this dissertation new models and contrast agents to address some of these limitations are presented. Chapter 1 presents an introduction to DCE-MRI, the rationale to asses tumor biology with this technique, the MRI pulses sequences and the standard pharmacokinetic modeling us
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42

Molins, Rafa Sergi. "Using the Dusty Gas Model to investigate reaction-induced multicomponent gas and solute transport in the vadose zone." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/431.

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Biogeochemical reactions and vadose zone transport, in particular gas phase transport, are inherently coupled processes. To explore feedback mechanisms between these processes in a quantitative manner, multicomponent gas diffusion and advection are implemented into an existing reactive transport model that includes a full suite of geochemical reactions. Multicomponent gas diffusion is described based on the Dusty Gas Model, which provides the most generally applicable description for gas diffusion. Gas advection is described by Darcy's Law, which in the current formulation, is directly substit
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43

Ahmad, Mushtaq. "Systematic time-based study for quantifying the uncertainty of uncalibrated models in building energy simulations." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1191.

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This thesis documents the usefulness and accuracy of uncalibrated simulations to determine for what end-uses these simulations should be used. The study was divided into three segments 1)comparison of the accuracy of two simulation models, massless and advanced, against measured data 2) comparison of the results from two simulations models, simplistic and massless, to determine the sensitivity of envelope shape and details for two weather conditions 3) identification of the parameters that have a significant impact on the simulation output. Five buildings were selected as the test sample. Fou
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Mickelsson, Glenn. "DSGE Model Estimation and Labor Market Dynamics." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-301722.

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Essay 1: Estimation of DSGE Models with Uninformative Priors DSGE models are typically estimated using Bayesian methods, but because prior information may be lacking, a number of papers have developed methods for estimation with less informative priors (diffuse priors). This paper takes this development one step further and suggests a method that allows full information maximum likelihood (FIML) estimation of a medium-sized DSGE model. FIML estimation is equivalent to placing uninformative priors on all parameters. Inference is performed using stochastic simulation techniques. The results reve
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Schwarzfischer, Klaus. "Die Relevanz semiotischer Dimensionen als "System der möglichen Fehler" für die Usability." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-223695.

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Aus Punkt 1: "Warum lohnt sich Semiotik gerade im Bereich Usability und Design? Mehr noch, die Semiotik als übergreifende Perspektive ist hier gar nicht zu vermeiden. (Vermeidbar ist allenfalls der Soziolekt bzw. Technolekt der akademischen Semiotik, nicht aber ein semiotisches Arbeiten selbst.) Das Denken vieler Designer ist eher visuell geprägt. Diese Ausrichtung auf non-verbale Formen und Handlungen scheint der Semiotik entgegen zu stehen. Die Semiotik hat zwar eine starke Tradition in der Linguistik, aber diese stellt nur eine von mehreren gleichwertigen Zugängen dar: Man denke etwa an die
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Lobato, Carlos Eduardo. "Política fiscal e monetária ótimas em um modelo de médio porte para o Brasil pós plano real." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/49932.

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Uma questão fundamental na macroeconomia é: Como um governo benevolente deveria conduzir as políticas monetária e fiscal no longo prazo e nos ciclos de negócios? Esta dissertação visa elucidar essa questão caracterizando as políticas monetária e fiscal ótimas para o Brasil no período pós Plano Real . Para tanto, será feito uso de um modelo de médio porte tal como proposto por Schmitt-Grohé e Uribe (2005). Médio porte, nada mais é do que a inclusão de quatro fontes de rigidez nominal: rigidez de preços, rigidez de salários, demanda por moeda por parte dos indivíduos e uma restrição cash-in-adva
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Breuss, Fritz, and Katrin Rabitsch. "An estimated two-country DSGE model of Austria and the Euro Area." Europainstitut, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2008. http://epub.wu.ac.at/558/1/document.pdf.

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We present a two-country New Open Economy Macro model of the Austrian economy within the European Union's Economic & Monetary Union (EMU). The model includes both nominal and real frictions that have proven to be important in matching business cycle facts, and that allows for an investigation of the effects and cross-country transmission of a number of structural shocks: shocks to technologies, shocks to preferences, cost-push type shocks and policy shocks. The model is estimated using Bayesian methods on quarterly data covering the period of 1976:Q1- 2005:Q1. In addition to the assessment of
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48

Ferroni, Filippo. "Essay on Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7397.

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Esta tesis presenta tres diferentes experimentos de política utilizando estimaciones Bayesianas de modelos DSGE. En la primera parte, se quiere demostrar que una política fiscal contracíclica es un instrumento importante para la estabilidad macroeconómica. Este resultado es robusto a diferentes controles. En la segunda parte, se demuestra las variaciones de las estimaciones de los parámetros estructurales según la descomposición ciclo-tendencia, si en uno o en dos estadios. Resulta que con un procedimiento a dos estadios la volatilidad del PIB es explicada mayormente por shocks nominales, mien
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49

Zimmer, Janek. "Initialisierung des LM mit künstlichen Eingangsdaten zur Abschätzung orografischer Effekte auf die Niederschlagsverteilung bei idealisierten Strömungssimulationen." Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen des Leipziger Instituts für Meteorologie ; 37 = Meteorologische Arbeiten aus Leipzig … und Jahresbericht … des Instituts für Meteorologie der Universität Leipzig ; 11 (2006), S. 149-152, 2006. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15515.

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Das Lokalmodell (LM) wurde für eine Reihe von Sensitivitätsuntersuchungen bezüglich orografischer Beeinflussung von Niederschlag verwendet. Für die Initialisierung des Modells mit Anfangs- und Randdaten wurde ein Schema entwickelt, welches eine horizontal homogene und stationäre Strömung aus einem einzelnen Vertikalprofil der benötigten atmosphärischen Variablen erstellt. Dabei wird hier auch der horizontale Luftdruckgradient berücksichtigt, wodurch eventuelle Auswirkungen der Coriolisterme auch ohne eine sehr große Entfernung des Zielgebietes vom Modellrand untersucht werden können. Simulatio
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50

Zheng, Xin. "Stock Market, Investment and Sentiment in the Framework of Bayesian DSGE Models." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20348.

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We investigate the interactions among consumer preference, firm investment, stock market activity, investor sentiment and monetary policy in Bayesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models for the U.S. economy. We design a framework in which household turnovers, firm turnovers, equity risk premiums, investment, preference and sentiment jointly influence stock price misalignments and macroeconomic fluctuations. These are not only due to households’ interactions with the stock market through financial wealth, consumer preference and investor sentiment, but also induced by firms’ in
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