Academic literature on the topic 'Diagnosis, community survey'

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Journal articles on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Lammichane, Anju, A. Devkota, B. Thakuri, D. Sahl, and K. Magar. "Community Survey Report: Lekhnath 2, Rithepani." Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal 10, no. 1 (2017): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jgmcn.v10i1.17919.

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Community diagnosis is defined as the pattern of disease in a community described in terms of the important factors which influence the pattern -King Maurice ed (1982). It is based on collection and interpretation of the relevant data such as age, sex, population distribution by social groups, vital statistics and incidence and prevalence of important diseases of the area. As per the curriculum of Tribhuvan University, B.Sc Nursing 1st year, we were provided an opportunity to fulfill the practicum of community health nursing in the city of seven lakes of Rithepani-2, Lekhnath, Kaski from July
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Morgan, Caryl N., Meera Roy, and Patrick Chance. "Psychiatric comorbidity and medication use in autism: a community survey." Psychiatric Bulletin 27, no. 10 (2003): 378–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0955603600003160.

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Aims and Method Individuals with autism often have complex needs. In this paper, we attempt to establish the prevalence rates of other major psychiatric illnesses in learning disabled adults diagnosed with autism and analyse the use of medication in these individuals. A total of 571 clients with learning disability were screened for autistic spectrum disorder, identifying 164 individuals for study. Psychiatric and medical diagnoses were also reviewed. Results Of the individuals with autism, 35% had another comorbid psychiatric disorder. An overall prevalence rate of 10% for hypothyroidism was
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Morgan, Caryl N., Meera Roy, and Patrick Chance. "Psychiatric comorbidity and medication use in autism: a community survey." Psychiatric Bulletin 27, no. 10 (2003): 378–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.27.10.378.

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Aims and MethodIndividuals with autism often have complex needs. In this paper, we attempt to establish the prevalence rates of other major psychiatric illnesses in learning disabled adults diagnosed with autism and analyse the use of medication in these individuals. A total of 571 clients with learning disability were screened for autistic spectrum disorder, identifying 164 individuals for study. Psychiatric and medical diagnoses were also reviewed.ResultsOf the individuals with autism, 35% had another comorbid psychiatric disorder. An overall prevalence rate of 10% for hypothyroidism was als
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Mitonga, Kabwebwe Honore, Banza Françoise Mwikume, and Shilunga Anna Panduleni Kauko. "Community diagnosis in oshakati, oshana region -Namibia." International Journal of Medicine 5, no. 1 (2017): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijm.v5i1.7257.

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This paper aimed to diagnose the community of Oshakati community in Oshana region in the northern part of the Republic of Namibia by providing an overall picture of the local community and the residents’ concerns, the health problems and challenges and suggest priority areas for health intervention and the feasible solutions.A survey was conducted using self-administered questionnaires, face to face interviews, focus groups.The main problems identified are: teenage pregnancies due to unprotected sex and early sexual behaviors, promiscuity by means of poverty, alcohol and drug abuse resulting i
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Pokharel, Durga, J. Shrestha, Mamata KC, et al. "Community Survey Report: Pokhara-Lekhnath, Ritthepani-27, Nepal." Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal 11, no. 02 (2018): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jgmcn.v11i02.22991.

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Community diagnosis is defined as a comprehensive assessment of the state of an entire community in relation to its social, economic, physical and biological environment. It is a process of examining the patterns of disease or health status in the community in order to promote health, prevent disease and manage health services for the community people.
 As per the curriculum of Tribhuwan University, B.Sc. Nursing first year, we were provided an opportunity to fulfill the practicum of community health nursing in the assigned area Shanti Tole and Teentara Tole, Pokhara, Lekhnath, Ritthepani
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Folstein, Marshal F., Susan Spear Bassett, Alan J. Romanoski, and Gerald Nestadt. "The Epidemiology of Delirium in the Community: The Eastern Baltimore Mental Health Survey." International Psychogeriatrics 3, no. 2 (1991): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610291000637.

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The 1981 East Baltimore Mental Health Survey, part of the Epidemiological Catchment Area (ECA) program, provided data for the examination of the prevalence of delirium in the general adult population. From an original 3,841 households surveyed, 810 individuals were selected for psychiatric evaluation and, of these, 6 individuals were diagnosed as suffering from delirium. The estimated prevalence of delirium in the population was .4% and 1.1% among those 55 years of age and over. A comparison of these cases with cases of diagnosed dementia and individuals of the same age range who did not recei
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Lam, Raymond W., Ron Peters, Nicholas Sladen-Dew, and Siemion Altman. "A Community-Based Clinic Survey of Antidepressant Use in Persons with Schizophrenia." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 43, no. 5 (1998): 513–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674379804300511.

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Objective: To determine the rates of antidepressant and antipsychotic use in the treatment of schizophrenia. Method: The primary therapists at 8 community mental health centres in a metropolitan Canadian city completed a survey questionnaire for all of their active clients. Information was collected about diagnoses, medication treatments, and clinical variables. Results: There were 3555 clients, 1552 (43.7%) of which had a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Of clients with schizophrenia, 94% were prescribed antipsychotic medications, and 11.6% of these were also prescribed antidepressant medications.
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Livingston, Martin G., and Adam Bryson. "The Glasgow Rehabilitation Survey." British Journal of Psychiatry 154, no. 5 (1989): 620–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.154.5.620.

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To assess the future requirements for long-stay psychiatric beds, every consultant psychiatrist in Glasgow was asked to consider whether long-stay patients in his or her wards would be fit for rehabilitation and return to the community. For the purposes of the survey, long stay was defined as a single admission of at least six months, but patients with an organic diagnosis who were aged over 65 were excluded. It was estimated that, with rehabilitation, almost a third of the patients surveyed could return to the community, and that, with more participation in self-care, over 15% might be able t
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Eom, Seongjun, Shinho Rhee, Hyunjun Kim, and Myeonghwan Kim. "Director Opinion on Community Competence: Evidence from Management Organizations of the Rural Community Support Project in South Korea." Agriculture 10, no. 6 (2020): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10060202.

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In Korea, there are very few successful cases of Rural Community Support Project management organizations, including the economic (income) part as well as the community revitalization part and the facility operation management part. To counter these problems, competence diagnostic results can assist in building these management organizations’ competences. Previously, studies have been conducted on the diagnosis of an individual’s competence. This study, however, was conducted to develop a tool for such a diagnosis using survey items derived through literature review and by verifying the adequa
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Eapen, Valsamma, Mona Essa Jakka, and Mohammed T. Abou-Saleh. "Children with Psychiatric Disorders: The Al Ain Community Psychiatric Survey." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 48, no. 6 (2003): 402–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674370304800607.

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Objective: The prevalence of child psychiatric morbidity in the community is unknown in most developing countries, including those in the Arab region. Method: An epidemiologic study was carried out to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity and to determine the sociodemographic correlates in a sample of children in the community, aged 6 to 18 years, in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates (UAE). Results: We obtained a prevalence rate of 22.2% for overall morbidity, as classified in the DSM-1V, and 14.3% for those with significant dysfunction, with the most common diagnosis being mood disorder
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich, T. Bedirhan Üstün, and Ronald C. Kessler. "Diagnosing mental disorders in the community. A difference that matters?" Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-103390.

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Brugha and his colleagues in this issue raise important questions about the validity of standardized diagnostic interviews of mental disorders, such as the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) (WHO, 1990). Although their concerns refer predominantly to the use of such instruments in epidemiological research, the authors' conclusions also have significant implications for diagnostic assessments in clinical practice and research. We agree with Brugha et al. that the inflexible approach to questioning used in standardized interviews can lead to an increased risk of invalidity with
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Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich, T. Bedirhan Üstün, and Ronald C. Kessler. "Diagnosing mental disorders in the community. A difference that matters?: Editorial." Cambridge University Press, 1999. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25409.

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Brugha and his colleagues in this issue raise important questions about the validity of standardized diagnostic interviews of mental disorders, such as the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) (WHO, 1990). Although their concerns refer predominantly to the use of such instruments in epidemiological research, the authors' conclusions also have significant implications for diagnostic assessments in clinical practice and research. We agree with Brugha et al. that the inflexible approach to questioning used in standardized interviews can lead to an increased risk of invalidity with
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Olson, Diane L. "Types of treatment and effects of treatment for dual diagnoses clients a survey of community support professionals /." Online version, 2000. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2000/2000olsondiane.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Workshop, on the Diagnostic Survey (1993 Kang Botswana). Proceedings of a Workshop on the Diagnostic Survey: Held at Matsha Senior Community College, Kang from August 31-1 September 1993. Republic of Botswana, Dept. of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture, 1993.

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Patlak, Margie. Mammography and beyond: Developing technologies for the early detection of breast cancer : a non-technical summary. Edited by National Cancer Policy Board (U.S.). Committee on the Early Detection of Breast Cancer and National Research Council (U.S.). Commission on Life Sciences. National Academy Press, 2001.

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Eelco, Boonstra, Owuor-Omondi, Botswana Ministry of Health, and Botswana. National Health Status Evaluation., eds. National Health Status Evaluation Programme epidemiological survey: Community diagnosis. Ministry of Health, 1987.

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Lewis, Gemma, and Glyn Lewis. The Epidemiology of Depression. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801900.003.0007.

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This chapter discusses the epidemiology of depression. It first explains what epidemiology is before turning to issues associated with the measurement and classification of depression. In particular, it considers the diagnosis of depression according to two main criteria provided by the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for mental disorders (DSM-V) and the ICD-10. It then reviews research on the frequency and distribution of depression in the population, including community surveys of mental health that have been conducted in the United States since the end o
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Appelbaum, Kenneth L. Self-injurious behaviors. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0049.

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One of the most challenging management challenges in correctional settings is self-injurious behavior (SIB). Often, the motivations, demographics, and characteristics are distinct from SIB found in the community. In community samples, about 4% of adults report a history of SIB with no significant gender differences in rate. Despite its serious consequences in jails and prisons, reliable data on self-injury in those settings remains sparse. A survey of the 51 state and federal directors of correctional mental health services in the United States found that less than 2% of inmates per year self-
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Proceedings of a Workshop on the Diagnostic Survey: Held at Matsha Senior Community College, Kang from August 31-1 September 1993. Republic of Botswana, Dept. of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture, 1993.

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Bajpai, Rochana, and Carlo Bonura. South Asian and Southeast Asian Ideologies. Edited by Michael Freeden and Marc Stears. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199585977.013.0032.

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The chapter examines how transnational currents of political thought and national ideological formations are intertwined, in the context of South and Southeast Asia. Focusing on trajectories of liberalism; communism; nationalism; religious ideologies; and ideologies of race, indigenity, and caste, it suggests that ideology constitutes an important terrain for analysing the dynamics of colonial and postcolonial politics. Rather than provide an exhaustive survey, this chapter seeks to diagnose the broad contours of the principal ideological fields across the regions and establish a basis for fur
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Hodgkiss, Andrew. Further clinical issues. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198759911.003.0012.

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The clinical challenges arising when a person with a severe mental illness, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, develops a cancer are surveyed. Delayed diagnosis and access to oncological treatment, factors contributing to reduced adherence, and the interruption of specialist community psychiatric care are discussed. Long-term psychotropic medication may complicate end-of-life care, and access to palliative care is usually limited for those in secure mental health inpatient units. The striking inverse relationship between neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer-type dementia) and prolife
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Torgerson,, Paul R., C. N. L. Macpherson, and D. A. Vuitton. Cystic echinococcosis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0060.

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Cystic echinococcosis (CE)\cystic hydatid disease is one of the most widespread and important global helminth zoonoses. The parasite Echinococcus granulosus is maintained in a wide spectrum of intermediate hosts, including sheep, goats, camels, cattle, pigs and equines. A number of wild intermediate hosts occur, including cervids in the northern part of the North American continent and Eurasia, marsupials in Australia and wild herbivores in East and southern Africa. The application of a range of molecular techniques to the characterization of the parasite has confirmed the existence of mostly
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Morrison, Patrick J., and Roy A. J. Spence. Genetics for Surgeons. Remedica Publishing, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Kamio, Yoko, and Naoko Inada. "Early Diagnosis of ASD in Toddlers and School Children: Community Studies and National Surveys in Japan." In Comprehensive Guide to Autism. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4788-7_165.

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Lankester, Ted. "Learning with the community." In Setting up Community Health Programmes in Low and Middle Income Settings, edited by Ted Lankester and Nathan Grills. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198806653.003.0006.

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This chapter describes basic principles of the Participatory Appraisal (PA), including techniques such as focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and mapping. It describes how to triangulate and analyse this information. It goes into detail about types of community surveys, why they should be done, and who can best do them. It gives practical suggestions on preparing survey materials, training the survey team, carrying out the survey, and the use of technology in data collection. It discusses the concept of community diagnosis and how to tally and tabulate results in order to present findings to a variety of audiences.
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"Reflections of Anxiety Narratives." In Advances in Medical Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9051-5.ch008.

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This narrative discusses a research study using both qualitative and quantitative methods to illustrate the connections between writing and healing. College students who answered survey questions about their health reported anxiety as a concern. Writing in journals became a method of coping with anxiety, which led the research to evolve into a social action project of managing stress and eliminating the stigma surrounding anxiety. Resources to help anxiety include exercise, nutrition, and belonging to a supportive community.
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Wallace, Daniel J., and Janice Brock Wallace. "Who Gets Fibromyalgia and Why?" In All About Fibromyalgia. Oxford University Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195147537.003.0008.

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When fibromyalgia is first diagnosed, patients often have two reactions. The first reaction is relief. They have a legitimate diagnosis and are not crazy. Then a feeling of loneliness and a hint of fear can be detected, since many patients have never heard of the fibromyalgia syndrome and do not know what to do. It is worth repeating that the intent of this book is to promote a better understanding of fibromyalgia, as well as to provide patients, allied health professionals, and physicians with ways to work together. But first, this chapter will discuss how many people have fibromyalgia and how it might have been acquired. Until recently, nobody knew how many people had fibromyalgia. Dr. Frederick Wolfe, the same physician who chaired the ACR Criteria Committee, received funding to undertake an epidemiologic survey of the syndrome. Using computerized applications of field methodologies to estimate the prevalence of fibromyalgia (the number of cases per 100,000 individuals), his team estimated that 6 million people in the United States fulfill the ACR criteria for fibromyalgia. This and other surveys suggest that while 2 percent of the adult U.S. population have full-blown fibromyalgia (3.5 percent of adult women and 0.5 percent of adult men), 11 percent have chronic widespread pain and 20 percent have chronic regional pain. Recently, Dr. Larry Bradley at the University of Alabama has found that for every diagnosed fibromyalgia patient in the United States, there is an undiagnosed individual who has the requisite tender points, but never seeks medical attention for this. This has been termed community fibromyalgia. A survey in Great Britain found that 13 percent of the population had chronic widespread pain, 72 percent of whom sought medical attention for it. Of those, 21 percent fulfilled the ACR criteria for fibromyalgia. In other words, of individuals with chronic neuromuscular pain, less than half have diagnosed fibromyalgia or community fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia is the third or fourth most common reason for consulting a rheumatologist. Approximately 15 to 20 percent of all patients seeking rheumatology referrals have fibromyalgia.
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Harris, James C. "Origins, Changing Concepts, and Legal Safeguards." In Intellectual Disability. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195178852.003.0005.

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When a health care professional becomes engaged in diagnosing and treating or supporting a person with intellectual disability, the complexities of the disorder become apparent. To provide the best care and the best support, knowledge about neurogenetic syndromes, management of biomedical and behavior features, psychosocial interventions, and the natural history of the disorder are critical. Background knowledge and sensitivity to the needs and life challenges of the affected person are especially important. With new knowledge in genetics, the neurosciences, and social sciences, and the utilization of the richness of family, school, and community resources for these individuals as they develop, the historical stigma of the diagnosis can be reduced and hopefully eliminated. Professionals, families, and community support personnel must join forces so that all available resources are fully utilized, thus allowing the person with intellectual disability to be appropriately treated for his condition and to begin to make choices and become a self-advocate to the extent possible. This chapter will review changing concepts of intellectual disability over the centuries to provide a context for current diagnostic and treatment approaches. An awareness of this history provides perspective on the centuries-long struggle to recognize the needs of and to provide support to persons with intellectual disability. Legal safeguards are now in effect and are continuing to emerge as services are established that use a developmental model and emphasize a developmental perspective. This model emphasizes how comprehensive evaluation and positive supports at home and in the community can make a difference in the lives of persons with disabilities. The starting point is a definition of the term “intellectual disability.” This will be followed by a brief historical survey of origins and attitudes that are changing after centuries of stigmatization and separation. National and international efforts, which began in the 1970s, are continuing to encourage community placement of and self-determination by persons with intellectual disability. Although “mental retardation” is the term used in both the International Classification of Diseases (lCD-10) (World Health Organization, 1992) and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV, DSM-IVTR) (American Psychiatric Association, 1994, 2000) systems that describe an intellectual and adaptive cognitive disability that begins in early life during the developmental period, the preferred term is “intellectual disability” internationally, especially in English-speaking countries.
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Cooper, John E., and Norman Sartorius. "Other large community-based diagnostic surveys." In A Companion to the Classification of Mental Disorders. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199669493.003.0007.

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Farmer, Gail C., and Theodora Papachristou. "A Needs Assessment." In Handbook of Research on E-Learning Applications for Career and Technical Education. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-739-3.ch042.

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The appropriate allocation of valuable human and financial resources requires a decision-making process based upon the most accurate information available. A community diagnostic assessment provides the framework to determine the important issues, propose potential solutions, and empower the community’s constituents. In this chapter, several theoretical models which can guide the assessment process are delineated along with six methods of needs assessment (key informant, public issues forum, service utilization, public records - social indicators, and field survey). For each method of assessment, its applicability, strengths and limitations are examined. The use of telecommunication technologies and Internet resources are incorporated throughout the chapter.
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Supriya, M., and A. J. Deepa. "A Survey on Prediction Using Big Data Analytics." In Consumer-Driven Technologies in Healthcare. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6198-9.ch019.

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This article describes how nowadays, the growth of big data in bio-medical and healthcare community services is increasing rapidly. The early detection of diseases and patient care are analyzed with the help of accurate analysis of medical data includes diagnosed patients' details. The analysis of accuracy rate is considerably reduced when the quality of medical data is unclear since every part of the body has unique characteristics of certain regional diseases that may suppress the prediction of diseases. This article reviews the detailed survey of different prediction methods developed for analyzing the accuracy rate of disease affected patients in 2015-2016 mainly focuses on choosing the efficient predictions based on the quality of medical data not only provides the overall view of prediction methods but also gives the idea of big data analytics in medical data further discusses the methods, techniques used and the pros and cons of prediction methods.
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Babaei, Fariba, and Alex J. Mitchell. "Screening for Depression in Medical Settings: The Case Against Specific Scales." In Screening for Depression in Clinical Practice. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195380194.003.0014.

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The prevailing view for detecting mood disorders in the presence of physical disease is to exclude somatic symptoms that might contaminate a diagnosis (See Parker and Hyatt, Chapter 10 for a presentation of this point of view). This chapter will examine whether this approach is beneficial, with a view to deciding whether new depression scales for each physical disorder (each excluding somatic symptoms) are required. There is a bidirectional relationship between depression and physical illness. New evidence suggests that among depressed individuals presenting in primary care, most have at least one comorbid psychiatric condition and at least one physical condition. At least 75% of elderly depressed patients in primary care also have a known physical illness, and in 30–50% this is of high severity. In one study only 10% of elderly depressed patients in primary care had pure depression with no comorbidity. Thus, comorbid depression should be considered ‘‘normal’’ in primary care. Some evidence suggests that those with comorbidity are less likely to have depression treatment initiated by their primary care practitioner. They are also less likely to recover from depression.9 Specific conditions such as speech disorders, arthritis, and dermatologic problems have been linked with worse outcomes of depression. The exact relationship of depression and comorbidities is complex. In one of the largest studies, Egede (2007) examined data from 30,801 adults captured in the 1999 Household National Health Interview Survey. The community prevalence of major depression was 4.7% in those without chronic medical illness but 7.7%, 9.8%, and 12% in those with one, two, or three or more chronic disorders, respectively (Fig. 11.1). Major depression was associated with significant increases in utilization, lost productivity, and functional disability. Patients with chronic medical illness and comorbid depression (and anxiety) also have significantly higher numbers of medical symptoms, even controlling for severity of disease. Around one in four people in the general population have functional disability, but in those with depression and medical comorbidity, at least three out of four have functional limitations.
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Attai, Deanna J., Johanna Pas, Kwanele Asante-Shongwe, et al. "Who Controls the Message?" In Breast cancer: Global quality care, edited by Deanna J. Attai, Johanna Pas, Kwanele Asante-Shongwe, et al. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198839248.003.0030.

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Abstract: The increasing numbers of breast cancer survivors from newly diagnosed to metastatic requires more personalised management by the medical breast cancer community. The increasing numbers of breast cancer survivors from newly diagnosed to metastatic requires more personalised management by the medical breast cancer community. Whereas oncology specialists provide useful information, patients may not hear it. An equal partnership between patients and their doctors is proposed. Patient involvement is more than patient surveys. Patients need appropriate information which they can understand and trust and is tailored to their specific needs at each step of the care pathway. Patients are facing difficulties navigating all the information and available options. Physicians need to understand that patients receive information from multiple sites. Many tools are available to help in shared decision-making.
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Conference papers on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Shamsunder, Saritha, Kavita Agarwal, Archana Mishra, and Sunita Malik. "Sample survey of cancer awareness in health care workers." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685266.

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Objective: To see the awareness about cancer in women among ASHA workers. Place of Study: Awareness Sessions at Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi. Background: ASHA workers are the first point of contact for women in the community & bridge the back between the hospital and women. They have been instrumental in the success of the family planning programme & polio eradication program in India. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire about educational status, awareness about breast & cervical cancer statistics, methods of screening and diagnosis was distributed to Accredited Social Health
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Juárez Ruiz, Lidia A., and Sofía del Pozo C. "Building rehabilitation proposal from a sustainable and solidary approach." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0338.

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<p>Oaxaca State (Mexico) has great tangible and intangible wealth. Its history includes buildings dated from the Spanish crown conquest in the XVI century. Its architecture is considered a monumental wealth, in spite of the damages caused by earthquakes along its history. In this work the social - educational approach has been considered as part of the frame of work to preserve and to rehabilitate the built heritage. We present a case study in San Jeronimo Taviche. In this town, as in others, the built patrimony has been lost due to lack of valuation of this patrimony, and lack of econom
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Lowe, G. D. O. "EPIDEMIOLOGY AND RISK PREDICTION OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642965.

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Uses of epidemiology. Venous thromboembolism continues to be an important cause of death and disability in Western Countries. Its epidemiology may provide clues to etiology, e.g. the increased incidence in oral contraceptive users, and the low prevalence at autopsy in Central Africa or Japan compared to the U.S.A. A second use is the monitoring of time-trends: the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism increased during the 1970s, although the case fatality decreased. A third use is the identification and quantification of risk factors: these could be modified in the hope of prevention, or else used t
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Yang, Xuesen, Xiaofeng Guo, and Wei Dong. "On-Line Component Map Adaptive Procedure Based on Sensor Data." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-16242.

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Abstract A key challenge in the gas turbine community is to adapt the engine model by matching measured data with simulation data. This study presents a procedure aiming to calibrate a certain type of gas turbine for power generation. To reproduce degradation, disturbance is injected into the healthy components maps at different time. Subsequently, six correction factors along with measured data and unmeasured parameters are coupled together using cooperative working equations and optimized based on primal-dual interior point method. When performing the adaptive procedure, Jacobian and hessian
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Sahlabadi, Mohammad, David Gardell, Jonasan Younan Attia, Seyedvahid Khodaei, and Parsaoran Hutapea. "Insertion Mechanics of 3D Printed Honeybee-Inspired Needle Prototypes for Percutaneous Procedure." In 2017 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2017-3457.

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Surgical needles are commonly used by medical professionals to reach target locations inside of the body for disease diagnosis or other medical interventions — such as biopsy, brachytheraphy, thermal ablation, and drug delivery [1, 2]. The effectiveness of these procedures depends on the accuracy with which the needle tips reach the targets, such as tumors or certain organs/tissues. In procedures, such as deep brain stimulation and prostate brachytheraphy, it is impossible to reach the surgical sites via simple needle trajectory because of anatomical constraints. Although needles are considere
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"Capturing Bio-Sensing Solutions: Biomonapp’s Story about the Seasons of Change across a Global Sustainable Landscape - Monitoring for Sustainable Bioremediation in Rural & Urban Farms, Soil, Agronomy, & Aquaculture." In InSITE 2018: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: La Verne California. Informing Science Institute, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4052.

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Aim/Purpose: This paper addressed the topics of sustainable agronomy, aquaculture, hydroponics and soil monitoring methods that show how to move towards a repairing mode and bioremediation in many locations across the globe. Background: Sixty percent of the world’s major terrestrial ecosystems are being degraded; the human ecological footprint is spreading across the globe. The major human impact on terrestrial ecosystems in the form of depletion of ground water, over grazing of livestock, clearing for agriculture, timber and urban development, soil damage from off road vehicles, hydroelectric
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Reports on the topic "Diagnosis, community survey"

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Squiers, Linda, Mariam Siddiqui, Ishu Kataria, et al. Perceived, Experienced, and Internalized Cancer Stigma: Perspectives of Cancer Patients and Caregivers in India. RTI Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.rr.0044.2104.

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Cancer stigma may lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment, especially in low- and middle-income countries. This exploratory, pilot study was conducted in India to explore the degree to which cancer stigma is perceived, experienced, and internalized among adults living with cancer and their primary caregivers. We conducted a survey of cancer patients and their caregivers in two Indian cities. The survey assessed perceived, experienced, and internalized stigma; demographic characteristics; patient cancer history; mental health; and social support. A purposive sample of 20 cancer survivor and car
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