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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Diagnosis of candida non-albicans'

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1

Baranowska, Karolina. "Evaluation of non-cultural diagnostic methods for detection of Candida albicans–a systematic literature review." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-65535.

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2

Rapisarda, Maria Francesca. "Ruolo diagnostico della ricerca di anticorpi verso antigeni del tubulo germinativo di candida albicans in diverse tipologia di pazienti." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1003.

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Tra i pazienti a più alto rischio di sviluppo di IFI vanno certamente considerati i trapiantati di organo solido e di midollo, i pazienti neutropenici con leucemia sottoposti a terapia con chemioterapici, neonati pretermine, pazienti riceventi corticosteroidi e pazienti con sindrome da immunodeficienza acquisita (AIDS). Considerando le problematiche connesse nell effettuare una diagnosi certa di candidosi invasiva, l utilizzo di alcuni esami di laboratorio, tra cui la ricerca di anticorpi verso la fase miceliale di C. albicans, in associazione ad altri parametri di laboratorio e ai dati clin
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3

Arnavielhe, Sylvie. "Etude génétique et épidémiologique de souches de Candida Albicansisolées chez les patients non neutropéniques : [Thèse soutenue sur un ensemble de travaux]." Montpellier 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON13523.

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4

Raimbeau, Boux de Casson Florence. "Production et caracterisation de deux anticorps monoclonaux diriges contre une fraction monomerique de 48 kd, d'une enolase de candida albicans; application au diagnostic des candidoses invasives." Angers, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ANGE0501.

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5

Rodier, Marie-Hélène. "Activités protéolytiques de candida albicans : mises en évidence de gélatinases ; purification et localisation d'une métallopeptidase : application au diagnostic biologique des candidoses et implication dans la pathogénécité." Poitiers, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999POIT1401.

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6

Rollet, Olivier. "Le diagnostic mycologique des levures du genre candida : etude comparative de divers milieux d'identification." Strasbourg 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995STR15107.

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7

Kaba, Hani [Verfasser], and Ursula [Akademischer Betreuer] Bilitewski. "Diagnostic Value and Regulation of Selected Candida albicans Cell Surface Proteins / Hani Kaba ; Betreuer: Ursula Bilitewski." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1175822264/34.

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8

Reidel, Rose Vanessa Bandeira. "Potencial antifúngico e antibiofilme de diferentes tipos de própolis brasileiras sobre isolados patogênicos de espécies de candida não-albicans." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/101512.

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A própolis é um material resinoso coletado pelas abelhas de diversas partes das plantas como brotos, folhas jovens e exsudatos. É utilizado para embalsamar animais que tenham morrido dentro da colmeia, vedar as paredes e conferir proteção frente a doenças. O emprego desse produto natural com finalidade medicinal remonta a antiguidade, tendo iniciado junto com antigas civilizações como a Egípcia, Grega e Romana e perduram até os dias atuais com ampla utilização em múltiplas finalidades terapêuticas médicas e veterinárias. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o potencial antifúngico, a capacida
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9

Last, Antonia [Verfasser], Bernhard [Gutachter] Hube, Alexander S. [Gutachter] Mosig, and Alan [Gutachter] Walker. "Interactions of Candida albicans with non-pathogenic gut bacteria / Antonia Last ; Gutachter: Bernhard Hube, Alexander S. Mosig, Alan Walker." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1238142109/34.

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10

Maillet, Christina. "Plasma non-thermique à base d’oxygène : Inactivation de C. albicans et interactions sur les propriétés d’une résine pour base de prothèse dentaire." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025REIMO201.

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La candidose sous prothétique est une pathologie impliquant principalement C. albicans affectant les personnes porteuses de prothèses dentaires amovibles qui présentent un déséquilibre de la flore microbienne. Le traitement de cette pathologie nécessite de traiter à la fois le patient et la prothèse dentaire, véritable réservoir pour les levures du genre Candida. Cependant, ces prothèses ne peuvent être que désinfectées car les techniques de stérilisation conventionnelles ne sont pas adaptées à ces dispositifs dits fragiles.L’objectif de cette étude a été de démontrer qu’un plasma non-thermiqu
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11

Izidoro, Ana Claudia Santos de Azevedo. "Fatores de influência de cepas de Candida albicans isoladas de fumantes e não-fumantes = Virulence factors of Candida albicans strains isolated from smokers and non-smokers / Ana Claudia Santos de Azevedo Izidoro ; orientador, Evaldo Antonio Ribeiro Rosa ; co-orientadora, Maria Ângela Naval Machado." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2007. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1073.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2007<br>Bibliografia: f. 37-42<br>O cigarro de tabaco é considerado fator predisponente para várias doenças, inclusive para a candidose bucal. Ele contem substâncias que podem ser degradadas por enzimas destes fungos, servindo como nutrientes. A produção de enzimas histolíticas pelas espé<br>The cigarette smoke contains substances that can be degraded by enzymes of Candida species, been used like nutrients and converted to carcinogen end products. The purpose of this study was evaluated the carriage of Candida speci
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12

Fasolo, Daniel. "Desenvolvimento de nanoemulsões catiônicas contendo benzofenonas da propolis vermelha brasileira visando ao tratamento de infecções fúngicas mucocutâneas." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/159512.

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Os compostos lipofílicos da própolis vermelha brasileira (PVB) têm recebido atenção especial devido a interessantes relatos referentes às suas atividades biológicas. Neste contexto, este estudo teve três etapas: a primeira objetivou investigar a atividade do extrato bruto etanólico da PVB e respectivas frações (obtidas com solventes de polaridade crescente, por meio de maceração em temperatura ambiente) contra cepas de Candida não-albicans (CNA) - C. krusei, C. glabrata, C. tropicalis e C. parapsilosis. A concentração inibidora mínima (CIM) foi determinada pelo método de microdiluição em caldo
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13

Damiens, Sébastien. "Les médiateurs de l'immunité anti-candida : outils d'analyse physiopathologique et intérêt diagnostique." Phd thesis, Université du Droit et de la Santé - Lille II, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01060934.

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Candida albicans, endo-saprophyte du tube digestif, est responsable d'infections superficielles ou invasives. Les candidoses invasives (CI) constituent un problème persistant de santé publique avec une mortalité attribuable de 40% en réanimation et une morbidité exponentielle liée à la consommation d'antifongiques ou aux séjours prolongés des patients. Cet impact médico-économique est principalement lié aux difficultés diagnostiques. En effet, ni la symptomatologie, ni l'imagerie ne sont spécifiques des CI. Le diagnostic biologique demeure complexe et souvent tardif. Les tests conventionnels (
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14

Silva, Sónia Carina. "Virulence factors of non-Candida albicans Candida species." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/11196.

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Tese de doutoramento em Biomedical Engineering<br>Infections caused by Candida species (candidosis) have greatly increased over recent years, mainly due to the escalation of the AIDS epidemic, population ageing, increasing number of immunocompromised patients and the more widespread use of indwelling medical devices. Candida albicans is the main cause of candidosis, however, non-Candida albicans Candida (NCAC) species such as Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis and Candida parapsilosis are now frequently identified as potential human pathogens. This increased incidence of NCAC in human
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15

Pešková, Pavla. "Citlivost biofilmů non-albicans Candida spp. k vybraným echinokandinům." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-310459.

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Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Candidate: Pavla Pešková Supervisor: Ing. Lucie Křivčíková Diploma Thesis: Susceptibility profile of biofilms of non-albicans Candida spp. to echinocandins Yeasts of the genus Candida are one of the most frequent human fungal pathogens. Infections caused by them are related to a specific form of growth - biofilm (BF), which has increased their resistance to antifungal treatment. Since bloodstream infections caused by non-albicans Candida species are increasing, it is important to fo
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16

Caban, Monika. "Przewidywanie przynależności gatunkowej grzybów patogennych i fenotypu lekooporności oraz badanie mechanizmów jego modulacji w gatunkach Candida albicans i non-albicans." Phd diss., 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11089/21934.

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Drożdże rodzaju Candida są organizmami oportunistycznymi wchodzącymi w skład naturalnej mikroflory człowieka. Bytują głownie w obrębie końcowej części przewodu pokarmowego oraz błon śluzowych jamy ustnej, i przy pełnej sprawności układu odpornościowego gospodarza nie ujawniają zdolności chorobotwórczych. W warunkach znacznie osłabionej odporności drożdże Candida mogą prowadzić do zagrażających życiu infekcji układowych. Najpowszechniej jednak zakażenia grzybicze dotykają pacjentów leczonych długotrwale antybiotykami, u których w skutek wyniszczenia flory bakteryjnej zaburzona została równowaga
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17

Araújo, Daniela Eira. "Application of antisense oligonucleotides to prevent Candida albicans infections." Doctoral thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/75720.

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Tese de doutoramento em Chemical and Biological Engineering<br>Candida albicans is the main cause of candidiasis and its pathogenicity is supported by a series of virulence factors, including the switch from yeast to filamentous forms. The transcription factor EFG1 plays a central role in C. albicans regulation morphology. In addition, there is rise of C. albicans multidrug resistance accompanied by the scarcity of new classes of fungal drugs. Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) can hold great promise as a therapeutic agent, however yet they are poorly explored for controlling Candida infections
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18

Tshabalala, Nhlanhla. "Examination of Candida albicans strains for cytotoxicity principles with particular reference to gliotoxin production." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/3126.

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M. Tech.<br>Yeast such as Candida albicans are the major cause of human diseases such as genital thrush and oral thrush. Some of the genital isolates of C. albicans that were studied by Shah et al. (1991 & 1995) were found to produce the medically important immunosuppressing mycotoxin gliotoxin, which has potential important medical consequences. The biosynthesis of this mycotoxin is regulated and expressed by the presence of the gliP and gliZ genes, which were identified on the putative gene cluster of A. fumigatus. Most Candidal infections are treated using a single or a combination of antif
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19

Scott-Boyer, Marie Pier. "Annotation des ARN non codants du génome de Candida albicans par méthode bioinformatique." Thèse, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2978.

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La bio-informatique est un champ pluridisciplinaire qui utilise la biologie, l’informatique, la physique et les mathématiques pour résoudre des problèmes posés par la biologie. L’une des thématiques de la bio-informatique est l’analyse des séquences génomiques et la prédiction de gènes d’ARN non codants. Les ARN non codants sont des molécules d’ARN qui sont transcrites mais pas traduites en protéine et qui ont une fonction dans la cellule. Trouver des gènes d’ARN non codants par des techniques de biochimie et de biologie moléculaire est assez difficile et relativement coûteux. Ainsi, la prédic
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20

Ross, Jean-françois. "La réponse au Farnésol de Candida albicans : production de biofilms et Parenté génétique." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/4060.

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C. albicans est une levure pathogène opportuniste. Elle est un agent causal fréquent des infections muco-cutanées. C. albicans peut alterner entre la forme blastospore et mycélium. Cette dernière forme est impliquée dans la formation des biofilms. Le dimorphisme de C. albicans est contrôlé en partie par le phénomène de perception du quorum (quorum sensing) qui en autre, est associé à la molécule farnésol, produit par cette levure. La présence de cette molécule, inhibe la formation d’hyphe par C. albicans et par conséquent limite la formation de biofilms. Certaines souches ne répondent pas au f
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21

Mendonça, Catarina Ribeiro. "Epidemiological survey of the pattern of colonization and infection caused by species of the Candida genus in Hospitals of the Lisbon area: emphasis on azole resistance and emergence of non-conventional species." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/43456.

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Trabalho Final de Mestrado Integrado, Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Farmácia, 2019<br>Até hoje já foram conduzidos em Portugal alguns estudos epidemiológicos focados na caracterização da candidemia invasiva, no entanto, pouco se sabe sobre qual o padrão de colonização das espécies do género Candida em nichos considerados não estéreis onde estas espécies podem existir como comensais. Estudos recentes têm demonstrado o papel importante que as populações comensais podem desenvolver enquanto focos de infeção invasiva. Nesse sentido, neste trabalho foi analisada a fre
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22

Irimes, Cristina. "Caractérisation génétique, phénotypique et formation de biofilm des souches de Candida albicans répondant ou non au farnésol." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6963.

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Candida albicans, le pathogène opportuniste le plus commun, peut subir des transitions morphologiques entre la forme levure et la forme hyphe, jouant un rôle dans la formation de biofilm. Le farnésol, un lipide endogène produit par C. albicans, est une molécule de quorum sensing qui inhibe cette transition morphologique. Certaines souches ne répondent pas au farnésol et nous avons vérifié les hypothèses que : 1) l’isolat clinique SC5314, la souche la mieux caractérisée, est un répondeur au farnésol; 2) la germination, la croissance et la formation de biofilm des non répondeurs diffèrent des ré
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23

Schettler, Rolf Christian. "Optimierung der molekularbiologischen Diagnostik systemischer Mykosen." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000D-EFB2-D.

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